Unit 5 Part 3 Grammar Focus-【宝典训练】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语高效课堂（人教版）

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? :Part 3 Grammar Focus ..... -一夯实基础,活用语法 思维导图引领 定义一一表示过去某个时间正在发生的动作 陈述句:人称+ was/were doing例: I was taking a walk at five yesterday. 一般疑问句:Was/were+人称+doing 例:Were you sleeping at that time? 过去进行时 结构 特殊疑问句:疑问词+was/were+人称+doing -例: What were you doing when I called you? r过去具体时间:at six yesterday 关键词 when/while引导的过去时句子 语法过关一中考链接 _ )1.【广东】-Where were you when the earthquake happened? -I. home in my car. B. am going A. went C. was going _ )2.【福建】When I saw Xiao Wang yesterday, he an old man eross the road B. was helping A.helps C. will help ,_ )3.【甘肃】Tom the dog at that moment. A. was walking B. walks C. has walked _ )4.【黑龙江】Whilewe an English song, some visitors came into our classroom. A. were singing B. sang C. are singing , )5.【江.苏】-My aunt said she called you yesterday morning, but there was no answer. -Oh, I was at home. Maybe I my car in the garden. B. was washing A. were washing C. washed 语法运用:根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The news on TV (report) that a heavy rainstorm was in the area. 2. It rained so (heavy) that the house was full of water. 3. As we all know, the sun (rise) in the east and sets in the west 4. He fell asleep while the teacher was (have) a class. 5. When I got home. my sister was (watch) television. 短文填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一 次,有两词为多余项。 cook buy dark she fun like although candle against the quiet so The weatherman said there was going to be a terrible storm, but the weather was so nice. Molly's mother was going to buy some batteries ( 电 池.) in the corner store to prepare for the storm, Molly thought it wasn't necessary. 莹典训练 英语·八年级·下册(B) Her mom left and was back an hour later. It was about 6: 0O p. m., and the sky began to turn 2. because of the black clouds. The wind also started to blow up. Then the rain started to beat the windows. The trees shook hard. Some of the neighbors' plants fell off their windows. “I'm scared," said Molly to 4. mother. The storm lasted for about thirty minutes, long enough to make the lights go out and the old trees fall over. Even Gretchen, the cat, was staying 5. under the sofa. Molly's mother lit some 6. so they could see their way around the house. "What about dinner?" asked Molly. Her mother 7. _ some cooked fish when she went to the corner store. They ate8. fish and bread by candlelight. "You know, this is kind of 9. . It's almost 10. camping,"said Molly. 四语法选择 Once a tortoise(乌龟) and two swans(天鹅) lived on a lake. They were very good friends. They 1 many hours happily together. To their bad luck, there was no 2 that year. The lake became dry. So they had to leave the lake to look for 3 one to live. The two swans could fly easily, but for the tortoise it was difficult. The three of 4 began to wonder, unsure of what to do next. At last. the two swans had an idea. They said to the tortoise. "We will place 5 stick(棍子) in vour mouth. We will 6 the stick in our beaks(鸟嘴) on either side. This will make us fly together But remember, you must not open your mouth. 7 you do, you know what will happen to you." The tortoise was sad to leave the lake. but it agreed to the idea happily. One fine morning, they 8 over a large town. The people of the town were surprised at 9 they saw in the sky. They were very surprised about it and started shouting 10 . The tortoise heard the noise and wondered what it was about. It forgot its promise and opened its mouth to ask curiously, "Why is there...? Ah...!" Sadly, the tortoise fell down and died. The swans had no chance to save it. They were sad to lose their best friend but had to fly away and start their new life. B. spent )1.A.cost C. took __△_______ B. raining )2.A.rainy C.rain )3.A.other B. the other C. another )4.A.they B. ther C. their )5.A.a B.an C. the )6.A.carry B. carrying C. carried )7.A.So B.If C.Unless )8.A.fly B. were flying C.flew )9.A.why B. how C. what B. exciting )10.A. excited C. excitedly 。高效课堂宝典圳练英语 7.room 8.quickly 9.house 7.down 8.her 9.until 10.was 10.hardly 难题点拨： 三、1.(1)C(2)C2.(1)B(2)A 5.由上文“shaking”可知，地板震动，因为地震，玻璃和 3.(1)A(2)C4.(1)B(2)C 门也发出大的响声，故填noise. 5.(1)A(2)C 8.此处应填副词quickly,修饰Lulu把我带离房子动作 Part5 Section B(课后) 之快 一-、1—5 DBCBC 9.由上一句Lulu took me out of the house'”这一语境可知， 二、1.stories 2.an 3.bought 是房子倒塌了，且the后应填名词，故填house. 4.it 5.interested 6.for 三、1-5 DBACB 7.learning 8.When 9.luck Part 3 Grammar Focus 10.colors 一、1-5 CBAAB 三、I-5 BDABC 二、I.reported 2.heavily 3.rises Part 6 Self Check 4.having 5.watching 一、1-5 CBBAB 6-10 CCCAB 三、l.although 2.dark 3.against 二、I-5 BCDAB 6-10 CABCD 4.her 5.quietly 6.candles 三、A回答问题 7.bought 8.the 9.fun I.Australian./The nationality of the farmer is Australian. 10.like 2.English./The spacemen speak English./The spacemen 四、I—5 BCCBA 6—10 ABBCC speak English to the farmer. 难题点拨： 3.Venus./The spacemen are from Venus./They are from 3.考查代词。other+名词复数，其它的：the other两者 Venus. 中的另一个：another+名诃单数，另一个，再一个。 4.2./Two./The number of the spacemen is two./There are 本题意为“他们不得不离开湖去找另一个湖生存”，故 two spacemen. 本题选C。 5.To find a new home./The spacemen came to the earth to 8.考查过去进行时。从下文The people of the town were find a new home surprised at what they saw in the sky.They were very B.书面表达 surprised about it and started shouting excitedly. A strange thing happened on a rainy day.I was playing 断需用过去进行时。本句意为“一个天气好的早上， computer games.My mother was doing the dishes.My 它们正在一个很大的城镇上飞”。 father was watching TV when he saw a spaceship landed Part4 Section B(课前) quickly.My father was afraid and he shouted aloud.My -、(-)1.Over50. mother and I ran away quickly. 2.His parents were completely shocked. The door of the spaceship opened and two spacemen 3.Terrorists. came out.They looked like monkeys.They didn't wear 4.September 11,2001. clothes.The two spacemen said,"Don't be afraid.We just 5.She was working in her office. want to make friends with you." (二)1-5 BACCA It's an amazing day.Do you think so? 二、l.heard 2.At 3.eating 4.on 5.bad 6.silence 6