Unit 3 Part 5 Section B(课后)-【宝典训练】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语高效课堂（人教版）

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? Part5 Section B(课后)】 —理解运用，提升思维 ●善用语境，学会猜词。根据语境选择画线单词的意思 )1.Now we can order food by using many kinds of apps.It's very convenient A.Difficult. B.Easy. C.Boring. D.Useless ( )2.In old times,only royal people such as the kings or queens can use the umbrellas. A.Rich. B.Poor. C.Clever. D.Bad. ( )3.In China,more than 500 people are killed in traffic accidents each day.By using driverless cars,the number will decrease. A.Be smaller. B.Be bigger. C.Be shorter. D.Be longer. ( )4.I thought the book would cost me a lot.But I found it was inexpensive. A.Dear. B.Expensive. C.Cheap. D.Interesting. ( )5.When I studied in England at first,the biggest challenge is I couldn't understand what they said. A.Words. B.Advantage. C.Fact. D.Problem. ●短文填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一 次，有两词为多余项。 a why happy see sound the people interest so with our unless I worked as a volunteer at a Children's Hospital in Cape Town,South Africa.My job was to make the kids feel 1. while they were staying in the hospital.It 2. interesting,right?But some people can't understand 3. I did it. Volunteering in Africa and helping people there let me 4. other parts of this planet.And volunteering at the hospital showed me 5.new life I did not know about before.I met 6. from all over the world,each with their own ideas,experiences and dreams.We got to share so much 7. each other. I was really 8. in these people.9. shared interesting memories and grew together.I wanted to go back to my country with new experiences and ideas 10.we can help more people.Let's create a better future for everyone! …>47《● 宝典训练英语·八年级·下册（刷 目时文原创 When your friend has a bad day,what will you do for him or her?Hugging can help them feel better, Time reported. According to scientists from Carnegie Mellon University in the US,hugs can be good for a person's mood(,心情)and stress levels..Hugging can bring positive(积极的)feelings and take away negative feelings. Researchers talked to about 400 people.They asked them about their mood,whether they had any fights with others and if they had a hug that day. They found that when people experienced fights but didn't get any hugs,they reported more negative feelings.But when people had both on the same day,they reported more positive feelings and fewer negative feelings. When you receive a hug,your body lets out a certain hormone ()This hormone lowers blood pressure as well as stress and worry,Michael Murphy from Carnegie Mellon told Time. Of course,hugging is not the only way to care about others.People sometimes give advice or try to solve the other person's problems.However,doing this might make people feel like they're being criticized ()But physical contact like hugging "makes people feel like they are cared about and have someone who is there for them,"Murphy said."But that doesn't make any judgments (about right or wrong)." Scientists are still studying hugs.They want to know if it matters who the hug is from,or whether the person in question actually needs a hug.But Murphy said hugging is always a simple and helpful way to give support to someone you care about. ( )1.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A.Where the scientists come from. B.Why people have a good mood. C.What hugs can do. D.Who needs more hugs. ( )2.Hugs can make people who just had a fight more A.stressed B.positive C.negative D.angry ( )3.How is a hug better than other ways of caring about others? A.It helps them make the right judgments.B.It can solve problems for others. C.It makes them feel cared about. D.It can help people get better advice. ( )4.What does the underlined word "contact"mean? A.Education. B.Exercise. C.Lesson. D.Touch. )5.What is the best title for the passage? A.Different Moods of Different People B.Hugging Creates Happiness C.Hugs and Families D.How to Care for an Angry Person ●>48《八年级下册(R) 参考答案 4. They helped to clean up the school garden 8. 根据上文可知,都是照顾狗需要做的事情,最后强调 5. Tired but happy 不要忘记给狗打扫床,故使用forget. B. 书面表达 三、1-5 BAADD Hello, I am Mary. I am a middle school student. I like Part 3 Grammar Focus helping others. I worked as a volunteer last Sunday. 一、1-5CCBAA In the morning, I helped to clean up the city parks and 2. borrowed 二、1. help 3. doing water the flowers. In the afternoon, I visited the old people 4. to drink 5. dishes in the Old People's Home with my classmates. To make 三、1.sad 2. win 3. plan them happy and cheer them up, we did a lot of things. We 5. lose 4. successful 6. wished sang lots of songs and told some stories. 7. harder 8. gods 9. out I was very tired the whole day, but I was very happy 1o. both Unit3 Could you please clean your 四、1-5 CABCC 6-10 ACABC room? Part 4 Section B(课前) Part 1 SectionA(课前) 一、(一)1.Kids. 一、 1. does the dishes 2. The parents'. 2. We should work on study and never give up 3. Because when they get older, they will have 3. had to turn off the computer to do housework 4. We should try our best at leas 4. Their parents. 5. not to be angry with 5. They should know that everyone should do 6. Could you please bring: Yes, sure.: Sorry, I can't their part in keeping it clean and tidy. 7. Mike runs as quickly/fast as I do (二)1-5ADBCC 二、1-5 CBBAA 二、1. have 2. housework 3. waste 三、(一) 1. She threw down her bag and sat down in front 4.on 5. provide 6. difficult of the TV. 7. different 8. how 9. depend 2. To take the dog for a walk. 10. their 3.She did not say anything and walked away 三、1.(1)B (2)C 2.(1)B (②)A 4. For one week. 3.(1)C (2)B 4.(1)C (2)A 5. Surprised. 5.(1) B (2) B 6.(1) B (2) A (二)1-5 BBAAA 7.(1)C (2)B 8.(1)C (2)C Part 2 SectionA(课后) Part 5 Section B(课后) 一、1-5 DBABC 6-10 ACCCB 一、1-5 BAACD 二、1.go 2. home 3. need 二、1. happy 2. sounds 3. why 4. dog 5. could 6. Take 4. see 5. a 6. people 7. wash 8. forget 9. what 7. with 8. interested 9. We 10. fun 10. so 难题点拨: 三、1-5 CBCDB 2. 根据下文“我需要你的帮助”,可推断空白处表达“我 去了你家”,填home 3