精品解析：2025年广东省湛江市廉江市两校联考初中学业水平押题英语试题

2025年广东省初中学业水平考试押题卷（一） 英语 说明： 1．本试卷共10页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1．What is the boy drawing? A． B． C． 2．How did the speaker spend the last evening? A． B． C． 3．Where is Mary going to visit? A． B． C． 4．When will the Chinese class finish? A． B． C． 5．Which picture is the speaker talking about? A． B． C． B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6．What are the boys doing? A．They are sleeping. B．They are reading. C．They are playing soccer. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7．How does the man feel? A．Unhappy. B．Surprised. C．Excited. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8．How much does the girl have? A．38 yuan. B．48 yuan. C．58 yuan. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9．What is the possible relationship between the speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Teacher and student. ℃. Mother and son. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10．What’s the boy’s hometown famous for? A．It’s food and people. B．It’s food and animals. C．It’s food and industry. 听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。 11．When will the direct plane to Beijing leave? A．At 2:30 p. m. B．At 3:30 p. m. C．At 6:30 p. m. 12．What ticket does the man buy ? A．A return ticket. B．A one-way ticket. C．A first class ticket. 听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。 13．What does the boy want to do? A．Make orange juice. B．Make black coffee. C．Make milk shake. 14．How long should the blender work? A．For five minutes. B．For ten minutes. C．For fifteen minutes. 15．How does the boy like the process? A．It’s difficult. B．It’s easy. C．It’s funny. C．听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16．What did Jimmy like to do when he was young? A．Walk the dog. B．Play football. C．Help others. 17．Where did Jimmy notice the poor man? A．At school. B．On his way to school. C．At a bus stop. 18．How often did Jimmy go to the old people’s Home? A．Once a week. B．Once a month. C．Once a year. 19．How did Jimmy feel after doing that ? A．Happy. B．Funny. C．Excited. 20．How old is Jimmy now? A．10 years old. B．16 years old. C．18 years old. D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一则有校园广播信息。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 School News Big event: Mary Brown from Class 3, Grade 21 won first place in the singing competition yesterday. Volunteer activity: Students should sigh up for the Clean-Up Day by 22 . Health: Dr. Lin will give up a speech on how to 23 ourselves and keep 24 on Thursday afternoon. After-class activity: Students will share about their 25 movies in English in the English Festival this Sunday evening E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Jack: Hello, Mum! We learned about light in physics classes. It travels very fast. Mum: ____1____ Jack: Oh. It travels at a speed of about 300,000 kilometers a second. Light from the sun reaches us in less than 9 minutes. Mum: Is the sun farther than the other stars? Jack: ____2____ Light from the nearest star except the sun needs about 4 years to reach the earth. Mum: ____3____ Jack: It takes hundreds of years for light from the farthest star to reach the earth. Mum: Oh! ____4____ I think you can be an astronomer (天文学家) when you grow up. Jack: Thank you, Mum! ____5____ Mum: I believe you, my son! A. How long does it take for light from the farthest star to reach the earth? B. How clever you are! C. How far is it from the earth to the farthest star? D Do you know how fast it travels? E. I will try my best. F. No, it isn’t. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Dong Yuhui (董宇辉) is one of China’s most famous live-streamers (直播主播), but his story ____6____ in a small village. Born in 1993 in Shanxi Province, he grew up helping his mother on their corn farm. Every day, ____7____ walked 40 minutes to a school with old textbooks. Dong wasn’t always good at studying ____8____ he was young; he once cried for three days after failing a math test! Everything changed when he found an English book at ____9____ secondhand market. The words were difficult, but he read under a dim lamp every night. “Books won’t laugh at you when you feel ____10____,” he later said. His hard work paid off in 2015 when he entered Xi’an International Studies University. After becoming an English teacher at New Oriental, Dong faced his ____11____ challenge in 2021. Schools closed, but he didn’t give up. He started teaching in a new way ____12____ selling farm products online while giving English lessons! People loved his creative ideas. When teaching the word “rice,” he described golden fields under the sunset. ____13____ “corn,” he shared childhood stories about helping his mother. Now, over 10 million people watch his live-streams. He still reads two books every week ____14____ uses his fame to help farmers. His story teaches us: When life closes a door, a window should ____15____. Keep learning, stay kind, and never fear new beginnings. 6. A. begin B. beginning C. began 7. A. he B. his C. him 8. A. that B. if C. when 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. lone B. lonely C. alone 11. A. big B. bigger C. biggest 12. A. in B. by C. on 13. A. Explain B. Explained C. To explain 14. A. or B. and C. but 15. A. was found B. were found C. be found 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Mr. Huang Xuhua (黄旭华), who is known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear (核) Submarines (潜艇)”, was a ____16____ scientist who devoted his life to the development of China’s submarine technology. Born in 1926 in Guangdong, Huang showed a ____17____ passion (激情) for learning from a young age. In his early years, he studied medicine, but later changed his direction to study shipbuilding due to the needs of his country. After ____18____ from National Jiao Tong University in 1949, Huang joined the CPC and began his career in the shipbuilding industry. In 1958, he was ____19____ chosen to lead the research and design of China’s first nuclear submarine. For the next 30 years, he lived a life of secrecy and devoted entirely to his ____20____ and rarely seeing his family. Huang met many ____21____ during this time. With little foreign technical support and limited resources, he and his team had to overcome numerous difficulties to____22____ the submarine. However, with his perseverance (毅力) and determination, they finally succeeded in 1970, when China’s first nuclear submarine, the “401 Submarine”, was successfully tested. Mr. Huang Xuhua’s life is an ____23____ of devotion and perseverance. He spent his entire life working on nuclear submarines protecting his country’s core interests (核心利益) and ____24____ future generations to follow in his footsteps. On February 6,2025, Huang Xuhua ____25____. His great achievements and spirit will always be remembered. 16. A. rich B. small C. great D. failure 17. A. strong B. interesting C. unhealthy D. weak 18. A. attending B. graduating C. getting D. achieving 19. A. secretly B. happily C. sadly D. early 20. A. parents B. family C. money D. work 21. A. homework B. challenges C. enemies D. differences 22. A. produce B. create C. buy D. develop 23. A. experience B. expression C. exhibition D. example 24. A. asking B. changing C. inspiring D. caring 25. A. passed over B. passed away C. passed by D. passed through 四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中。选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Four films hit the screens during the Spring Festival in 2025, each offering a unique blend of action, fantasy and drama. Here is a main introduction on each film: Ne Zha 2 It tells the story of Na Zha and his friend, Aobing, who is a prince from a dragon tribe. The story shows their adventure as they face many challenges and a huge problem: The leader of the dragon tribe lets loose thousands of sea monsters (怪兽) to endanger humanity. Operation Leviathan It is the next film after the popular military movie “Operation Red Sea”. It will take us deep into the ocean to see even bigger battlefields and more complicated battles. Yu Dong, who heads Bona Film Group, said this movie is China’s first film about nuclear submarines and it’s a special gift for our country and navy. The director, Dante Lam, promised that after waiting for seven years, the movie will be really amazing and exciting. The Boonie Bears: Future Reborn It tells the story of Bear Bro, Bear Big, and Logger Vick. They go to the future by accident with a friend named Xiao Liang. In the future, plants have grown out of control and made life hard for people. They learn that Logger Vick might have caused this problem. To go back home and fix things, they have many adventures and face dangers. Finally, they succeed in solving the problem and make the world a better place again. Detective Chinatown 1900 It brings back a famous series with a story from the past. It takes place in Shanghai in the 1900s. The two detectives, Tang Ren and Qin Feng, research a series of murders (谋杀). These murders are linked to foreign spies during the Boxer Rebellion. The movie mixes excitement, funny but dark moments, and an old-fashioned style. It also talks about love for one’s country and differences between cultures. 26. What is the main problem in the story of “Ne Zha 2”? A. Ne Zha and Aobing fight against each other. B. The dragon tribe’s leader releases sea monsters to endanger humanity. C. Aobing betrays Ne Zha. D. The hero tries to become the leader of the dragon tribe: 27. Which film is described as China’s first about nuclear submarines? A. “Ne Zha 2” B. “Operation Leviathan” C. “The Boonie Bears: Future Reborn” D “Detective Chinatown 1900” 28. In “The Boonie Bears: Future Reborn”, who is believed to cause the overgrowth of plants? A. Bear Bro. B. Bear Big. C. Logger Vick. D. Xiao Liang. 29. What are two main themes explored in Detective Chinatown 1900? A. How beautiful is Shanghai and people love Shanghai. B. Differences between cultures and Art. C. Love for one’s country and differences between cultures. D. Environmental issues and technological advancements. 30. In which part of the newspaper can you find this article? A. Advertisements. B. Literature. C. Art. D. Entertainment. B A group of Chinese scientists has found a new type of dendrobium (石斛属植物) (a kind of orchid (兰花) called “Shihu” in China) in Ya ’an, Sichuan. This exciting discovery was shared in a science journal named Phytotaxa. Dendrobium is the second-largest group of orchids. Most of them grow on other plants instead of in soil. In China, these plants are very important in traditional medicine and are even called “immortal herbs” because they are good for health. The new orchid is named “Hongbin dendrobium” (scientific name: Dendrobium hongbin) to honor Dr. Yang Hongbin. He leads the research team at the International Dendrobium Research and Development Center in Chengdu. The scientists found this orchid in May 2023 during a field study in Ya ’an. It grows on the trunks of broad-leaved trees in mountainous areas between 1,000 and 1,500 meters high. The plant has thin stems and small white flowers. At first, it looked similar to another known dendrobium species, but after careful study and DNA tests with the Chinese Academy of Forestry (中国林业科学研究院), they confirmed it was a new species. There are over 1,500 types of dendrobium in the world, and 80 of them grow in China. The Chengdu research center, started in 2021, is one of the biggest places in the world studying these plants. It now has 1,097 different dendrobium species. 31. Where was the new orchid discovered? A. Ya ’an, Sichuan. B. Chengdu. C. Beijing. D. Guangdong. 32. What does the underlined phrase “immortal herbs” in Paragraph1 mean in the passage? A. Plants that can live forever. B. Plants growing in mountains. C. Plants used in traditional medicine. D. Plants with colorful flowers 33. Which is the right structure of the passage? (Paragraph 1=①) A. B. C. D. 34. How did scientists confirm the orchid was a new species? A. By asking local farmers. B By planting it in a laboratory. C. By comparing flower colors. D. Through DNA tests and careful study. 35. What can we infer from the passage? A. Dendrobium plants only grow in China. B. The new orchid is the first species discovered in Sichuan. C. The Chengdu center plays an important role in dendrobium research. D. DNA tests are not useful for identifying plant species. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个不同的学生，右栏是七个不同的志愿活动，请为他们每个人选择合适的志愿活动。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ Chen Jie cares deeply about environmental protection and enjoys making posters with recycled materials. ____37____ John is a 10th grader who can play the guitar and wants to bring joy to the elderly through music. ____38____ Emma has a collection of picture books and hopes to inspire children’s imagination through storytelling. ____39____ Jack wants to help homeless animals but can only volunteer on weekends in May. ____40____ Lucy is organizing her classmates to support low-income families by donating food. A．Community Park Clean-Up On March 25th, you can join the Community Park Clean-Up and help beautify Green Hill Park. You’ll pick up litter, plant flowers and trees, and paint park benches. B．Book Buddies for Kids If you love reading, consider becoming a Book Buddy for Kids at the Sunshine Library. Every Sunday from April 7th to May 26th, you can read stories aloud to younger children and help them draw their favorite characters. C．Senior Center Friendship Day On April 9th, you can spend some quality time with grandparents at the Happy Senior Home for Senior Center Friendship Day. You can play, the musical instrument, sing songs, and help serve lunch. D．Animal Shelter Helpers Animal lovers can volunteer at the Paws Rescue Center on May 6th. From 1:00 PM to 4:00 PM, you’ll walk dogs, clean pet cages, and make toys for cats. E．Recycling Warriors Be a Recycling Warrior on June 3rd and teach your neighbors about recycling. You’ll make posters, visit houses to share tips, and sort recyclables at the community center. F．Food Bank Volunteers On July 16th, you can help pack food boxes for families in need at the Hope Food Bank. Sort canned food, pack boxes with rice, noodles and vegetables, and write kind notes for the families. G．Health & Safety Squad Let’s join the Health & Safety Squad on August 12th to spread health tips in the community. You’ll hand out masks and teach kids how to wash their hands properly. 五、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1．5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择恰当的词并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 when, hold, also, and, a, after, they, athlete, of, friendship, study, carry The 9th Asian Winter Games was ____41____ in Harbin from February 7 to 14．This important winter sports competition came ____42____ China successfully held the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. Under the theme “Winter Dreams, Asian Unity,” the Games welcomed 1,275 ____43____ from 34 Asian countries and regions. To ensure high quality, many ice ____44____ snow professionals from China and abroad joined the preparations. The Olympic Council of Asia ____45____ sent 151 technical officials with experience from past events like the Beijing Winter Olympics. At the opening ceremony , Chinese athletes made ____46____ exciting entrance. Speed skating star Ning Zhongyan and skier Liu Mengting proudly ____47____ China’s national flag and received loud cheers from the crowd. The Chinese team consists of 257 members, including 170 competing athletes. Four Chinese torchbearers (火炬手) lit the special lilac-shaped cauldron (紫丁香形的火炬盘) at Harbin Ice and Snow World, creating a bright symbol ____48____ sports spirit. Performances during the ceremony included a story about children bravely pursuing ____49____ dreams. The event ended with joyful Asian dances and an “Asian Balcony Concert,” celebrating ____50____ and unity among nations. 六、读写结合。（本大题为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题。 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 As Chinese people prepare for Spring Festival celebrations, a Chinese AI app called DeepSeek is becoming popular worldwide. In January 2025, DeepSeek’s new AI model named DeepSeek R1 became the most downloaded free app on Apple’s App Store globally, beating famous apps like ChatGPT, Gemini, and Llama 2． The company said the new model made big progress by using special deep learning methods. This allowed the AI to teach itself how to solve problems and think logically. Now DeepSeek R1can work as well as the best AI models in math, coding, and language tasks. In some areas, it even performs better than other top apps. What surprised people most was that DeepSeek achieved this using less powerful computer chips than its competitors. The team also used fewer chips and had fewer workers compared to big companies. This means users would pay less money to use it compared to other similar services. The app quickly became famous around the world. Many tech experts in America’s Silicon Valley were surprised by its success. A famous investor named Marc Andreessen wrote online, “DeepSeek R1 is one of the most exciting and important developments I’ve ever seen in technology.” This success is very meaningful for China’s AI industry, showing that Chinese tech companies can compete globally now. 51. When did DeepSeek R1 become the most downloaded free APP globally? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. What special methods did DeepSeek use to make big progress with its new model? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Which areas does DeepSeek R1 perform as well as the better Al apps? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Who were surprised in America’s Silicon Valley by DeepSeek R1’s success? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What does DeepSeek Rl’s success mean for China’s AI industry? __________________________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡上对应的题目的答题位置上。 科技发展日新月异，人工智能AI技术的快速发展，尤其是最近热门的DeepSeek的问世，给人们的生活和学习带来了更多的便利，假如你是李华，在学校的科技节将举办题为“AI in Our Life”的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下思维导图写一篇英文演讲稿： 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上恰当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 AI in Our Life Dear teachers and students, As we all know, AI has changed our lives greatly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年广东省初中学业水平考试押题卷（一） 英语 说明： 1．本试卷共10页，81小题，满分120分。考试用时90分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1．What is the boy drawing? A． B． C． 2．How did the speaker spend the last evening? A． B． C． 3．Where is Mary going to visit? A． B． C． 4．When will the Chinese class finish? A． B． C． 5．Which picture is the speaker talking about? A． B． C． B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6．What are the boys doing? A．They are sleeping. B．They are reading. C．They are playing soccer. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7．How does the man feel? A．Unhappy. B．Surprised. C．Excited. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8．How much does the girl have? A．38 yuan. B．48 yuan. C．58 yuan. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9．What is the possible relationship between the speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Teacher and student. ℃. Mother and son. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10．What’s the boy’s hometown famous for? A．It’s food and people. B．It’s food and animals. C．It’s food and industry. 听第六段对话，回答第11～12小题。 11．When will the direct plane to Beijing leave? A．At 2:30 p. m. B．At 3:30 p. m. C．At 6:30 p. m. 12．What ticket does the man buy ? A．A return ticket. B．A one-way ticket. C．A first class ticket. 听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。 13．What does the boy want to do? A．Make orange juice. B．Make black coffee. C．Make milk shake. 14．How long should the blender work? A．For five minutes. B．For ten minutes. C．For fifteen minutes. 15．How does the boy like the process? A．It’s difficult. B．It’s easy. C．It’s funny. C．听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16．What did Jimmy like to do when he was young? A．Walk the dog. B．Play football. C．Help others. 17．Where did Jimmy notice the poor man? A．At school. B．On his way to school. C．At a bus stop. 18．How often did Jimmy go to the old people’s Home? A．Once a week. B．Once a month. C．Once a year. 19．How did Jimmy feel after doing that ? A．Happy. B．Funny. C．Excited. 20．How old is Jimmy now? A．10 years old. B．16 years old. C．18 years old. D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一则有校园广播信息。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 School News Big event: Mary Brown from Class 3, Grade 21 won first place in the singing competition yesterday. Volunteer activity: Students should sigh up for the Clean-Up Day by 22 . Health: Dr. Lin will give up a speech on how to 23 ourselves and keep 24 on Thursday afternoon. After-class activity: Students will share about their 25 movies in English in the English Festival this Sunday evening. E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Jack: Hello, Mum! We learned about light in physics classes. It travels very fast. Mum: ____1____ Jack: Oh. It travels at a speed of about 300,000 kilometers a second. Light from the sun reaches us in less than 9 minutes. Mum: Is the sun farther than the other stars? Jack: ____2____ Light from the nearest star except the sun needs about 4 years to reach the earth. Mum: ____3____ Jack: It takes hundreds of years for light from the farthest star to reach the earth. Mum: Oh! ____4____ I think you can be an astronomer (天文学家) when you grow up. Jack: Thank you, Mum! ____5____ Mum: I believe you, my son! A. How long does it take for light from the farthest star to reach the earth? B. How clever you are! C. How far is it from the earth to the farthest star? D Do you know how fast it travels? E I will try my best. F. No, it isn’t. 【答案】1. D 2. F 3. A 4. B 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，内容是杰克和妈妈分享物理课的收获。 【1题详解】 根据“Oh. It travels at a speed of about 300,000 kilometers a second.”可知，下文杰克回应了光的传播速度，可推知此处是妈妈询问光传播速度相关内容，选项D“你知道它传播得多快吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【2题详解】 根据“Is the sun farther than the other stars?”可知，妈妈问太阳是否比其他恒星远，杰克要对此作出回应，选项F“不，它不是。”符合语境。故选F。 【3题详解】 根据“It takes hundreds of years for light from the farthest star to reach the earth.”可知，下文杰克回答了从最远恒星来的光到达地球所需时间，可推知此处是妈妈询问从最远恒星来的光到达地球需要多久，选项A“从最远的恒星来的光到达地球需要多长时间？”符合语境。故选A。 【4题详解】 根据“I think you can be an astronomer (天文学家) when you grow up.”可知，下文妈妈认为杰克长大后能当天文学家，可推知此处是妈妈夸赞杰克，选项B“你多聪明啊！”符合语境。故选B。 【5题详解】 根据“Mum: I believe you, my son!”以及前文妈妈对杰克的夸赞可知，此处杰克应是表示自己会努力，选项E“我会尽我最大的努力。”符合语境。故选E。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Dong Yuhui (董宇辉) is one of China’s most famous live-streamers (直播主播), but his story ____6____ in a small village. Born in 1993 in Shanxi Province, he grew up helping his mother on their corn farm. Every day, ____7____ walked 40 minutes to a school with old textbooks. Dong wasn’t always good at studying ____8____ he was young; he once cried for three days after failing a math test! Everything changed when he found an English book at ____9____ secondhand market. The words were difficult, but he read under a dim lamp every night. “Books won’t laugh at you when you feel ____10____,” he later said. His hard work paid off in 2015 when he entered Xi’an International Studies University. After becoming an English teacher at New Oriental, Dong faced his ____11____ challenge in 2021. Schools closed, but he didn’t give up. He started teaching in a new way ____12____ selling farm products online while giving English lessons! People loved his creative ideas. When teaching the word “rice,” he described golden fields under the sunset. ____13____ “corn,” he shared childhood stories about helping his mother. Now, over 10 million people watch his live-streams. He still reads two books every week ____14____ uses his fame to help farmers. His story teaches us: When life closes a door, a window should ____15____. Keep learning, stay kind, and never fear new beginnings. 6. A. begin B. beginning C. began 7. A. he B. his C. him 8. A. that B. if C. when 9. A. a B. an C. the 10. A. lone B. lonely C. alone 11. A. big B. bigger C. biggest 12. A. in B. by C. on 13. A. Explain B. Explained C. To explain 14. A. or B. and C. but 15. A. was found B. were found C. be found 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了董宇辉的成长故事，从农村孩子到英语老师再到直播带货的转型历程，展现了坚持学习、勇于创新的精神。 【6题详解】 句意：董宇辉是中国最著名的直播主播之一，但他的故事始于一个小村庄。 begin开始，动词原形；beginning开始，现在分词；began开始，过去式。根据“Born in 1993 in Shanxi Province, he grew up helping his mother on their corn farm.”可知，此处指过去的事情，句子时态为一般过去时。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：每天，带着旧课本，他都要步行40分钟到一所学校。 he他，人称代词主格；his他的，物主代词；him他，人称代词宾格。分析句子结构可知，此处为句子的主语，应用主格，he符合。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：董年轻时并不总是善于学习；他有一次数学考试不及格，哭了三天！ that那个；if如果；when当……时候。根据“Dong wasn’t always good at studying…he was young”可知，此处指董年轻时并不总是善于学习，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：当他在一个二手市场发现一本英语书时，一切都变了。 a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“Everything changed when he found an English book at…secondhand market.”可知，此处表示泛指的含义，空后的“secondhand”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：他后来说：“当你感到孤独时，书籍不会嘲笑你”。 lone独自的；lonely孤独的；alone单独的。根据“Books won’t laugh at you when you feel…”可知，此处强调情感状态，指感到孤独。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：在成为新东方的一名英语教师后，董在2021年面临着最大的挑战。 big大的；bigger更大的；biggest最大的。根据下文“Schools closed, but he didn’t give up. He started teaching in a new way… selling farm products online while giving English lessons!”可知，学校关闭，事业转型，应是董在2021年面临着最大的挑战。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：通过在上英语课的同时在线销售农产品，他开始以一种新的方式教学！ in在……里面； by通过；on在……上面。根据“He started teaching in a new way…selling farm products online while giving English lessons!”可知，此处表示方式方法，by符合。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：为了解释“玉米”，他分享了帮助母亲的童年故事。 Explain解释，动词原形；Explained解释，过去式；To explain解释，不定式。根据“…‘corn,’ he shared childhood stories about helping his mother.”可知，此处表示目的，用不定式结构。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：他仍然每周读两本书，并利用自己的名气帮助农民。 or或者；and和；but但是。根据“He still reads two books every week…uses his fame to help farmers.”可知，此处表示并列关系，and符合。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：当生活关上一扇门时，应该找到一扇窗户。 was found被找到；were found被找到；be found被找到。根据空前的情态动词“should”可知，其后用动词原形，C项符合。故选C。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Mr. Huang Xuhua (黄旭华), who is known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear (核) Submarines (潜艇)”, was a ____16____ scientist who devoted his life to the development of China’s submarine technology. Born in 1926 in Guangdong, Huang showed a ____17____ passion (激情) for learning from a young age. In his early years, he studied medicine, but later changed his direction to study shipbuilding due to the needs of his country. After ____18____ from National Jiao Tong University in 1949, Huang joined the CPC and began his career in the shipbuilding industry. In 1958, he was ____19____ chosen to lead the research and design of China’s first nuclear submarine. For the next 30 years, he lived a life of secrecy and devoted entirely to his ____20____ and rarely seeing his family. Huang met many ____21____ during this time. With little foreign technical support and limited resources, he and his team had to overcome numerous difficulties to____22____ the submarine. However, with his perseverance (毅力) and determination, they finally succeeded in 1970, when China’s first nuclear submarine, the “401 Submarine”, was successfully tested. Mr. Huang Xuhua’s life is an ____23____ of devotion and perseverance. He spent his entire life working on nuclear submarines, protecting his country’s core interests (核心利益) and ____24____ future generations to follow in his footsteps. On February 6,2025, Huang Xuhua ____25____. His great achievements and spirit will always be remembered. 16. A. rich B. small C. great D. failure 17. A. strong B. interesting C. unhealthy D. weak 18. A. attending B. graduating C. getting D. achieving 19. A. secretly B. happily C. sadly D. early 20. A. parents B. family C. money D. work 21. A. homework B. challenges C. enemies D. differences 22. A. produce B. create C. buy D. develop 23. A. experience B. expression C. exhibition D. example 24. A. asking B. changing C. inspiring D. caring 25. A. passed over B. passed away C. passed by D. passed through 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. B 22. D 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍“中国核潜艇之父”黄旭华的生平事迹，讲述他对中国核潜艇技术发展的贡献以及其奉献精神。 【16题详解】 句意：黄旭华先生被誉为“中国核潜艇之父”，他是一位伟大的科学家，将自己的一生都奉献给了中国潜艇技术的发展。 rich富有的；small小的；great伟大的；failure失败。 根据“is known as the ‘Father of China’s Nuclear (核) Submarines (潜艇)’”可知，他被称为“中国核潜艇之父”，故此处是说他是伟大的科学家，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：黄旭华1926年出生于广东，从小就表现出强烈的学习热情。 strong强烈的；interesting有趣的；unhealthy不健康的；weak微弱的。 根据“for learning from a young age”可知，这里表示强烈的学习热情，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：1949年从国立交通大学毕业后，黄旭华加入了中国共产党，开始了他在造船业的职业生涯。 attending参加；graduating毕业；getting得到；achieving实现。 根据“from National Jiao Tong University in 1949…began his career in the shipbuilding industry”可知，下文提到参加工作，故此处是从大学毕业，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：1958年，他被秘密选中领导中国第一艘核潜艇的研究和设计。 secretly秘密地；happily开心地；sadly悲伤地；early早地。 根据“For the next 30 years, he lived a life of secrecy”可知，接下来30年他过着隐秘的生活 ，所以此处是被秘密选中，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：在接下来的 30 年里，他过着隐秘的生活，全身心投入工作，很少见到家人。 parents父母；family家庭；money钱；work工作。 根据“devoted entirely to”以及他为核潜艇事业奉献可知，是全身心投入工作，故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：在此期间，黄旭华遇到了许多挑战。 homework家庭作业；challenges挑战；enemies敌人；differences差异。根据“he and his team had to overcome numerous difficulties”可知，他和团队要克服许多困难，也就是遇到很多挑战，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：在国外技术支持很少、资源有限的情况下，他和他的团队不得不克服重重困难来研制潜艇。 produce生产；create创造；buy购买；develop研制，开发。根据“the submarine”并结合上文可知，这里说的是研制潜艇，故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：黄旭华先生的一生是奉献和毅力的典范。 experience经历；expression表达；exhibition展览；example例子，典范。 根据上文描述可知，他的一生体现了奉献和毅力，是一个典范，an example of是“……的典范”，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：他一生都致力于核潜艇事业，保护国家核心利益，激励后代追随他的脚步。 asking询问；changing改变；inspiring激励；caring关心。根据“future generations to follow in his footsteps”可知，此处是激励后代追随他的脚步，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：2025年2月6日，黄旭华去世。 passed over忽略；passed away去世；passed by经过；passed through穿过。根据“His great achievements and spirit will always be remembered.”可知，下文提到他的精神和成就会被铭记，这里说的是黄旭华去世了，故选B。 四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中。选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Four films hit the screens during the Spring Festival in 2025, each offering a unique blend of action, fantasy and drama. Here is a main introduction on each film: Ne Zha 2 It tells the story of Na Zha and his friend, Aobing, who is a prince from a dragon tribe. The story shows their adventure as they face many challenges and a huge problem: The leader of the dragon tribe lets loose thousands of sea monsters (怪兽) to endanger humanity. Operation Leviathan It is the next film after the popular military movie “Operation Red Sea”. It will take us deep into the ocean to see even bigger battlefields and more complicated battles. Yu Dong, who heads Bona Film Group, said this movie is China’s first film about nuclear submarines and it’s a special gift for our country and navy. The director, Dante Lam, promised that after waiting for seven years, the movie will be really amazing and exciting. The Boonie Bears: Future Reborn It tells the story of Bear Bro, Bear Big, and Logger Vick. They go to the future by accident with a friend named Xiao Liang. In the future, plants have grown out of control and made life hard for people. They learn that Logger Vick might have caused this problem. To go back home and fix things, they have many adventures and face dangers. Finally, they succeed in solving the problem and make the world a better place again. Detective Chinatown 1900 It brings back a famous series with a story from the past. It takes place in Shanghai in the 1900s. The two detectives, Tang Ren and Qin Feng, research a series of murders (谋杀). These murders are linked to foreign spies during the Boxer Rebellion. The movie mixes excitement, funny but dark moments, and an old-fashioned style. It also talks about love for one’s country and differences between cultures. 26. What is the main problem in the story of “Ne Zha 2”? A. Ne Zha and Aobing fight against each other. B. The dragon tribe’s leader releases sea monsters to endanger humanity. C. Aobing betrays Ne Zha. D. The hero tries to become the leader of the dragon tribe: 27. Which film is described as China’s first about nuclear submarines? A. “Ne Zha 2” B. “Operation Leviathan” C. “The Boonie Bears: Future Reborn” D. “Detective Chinatown 1900” 28. In “The Boonie Bears: Future Reborn”, who is believed to cause the overgrowth of plants? A. Bear Bro. B. Bear Big. C Logger Vick. D. Xiao Liang. 29. What are two main themes explored in Detective Chinatown 1900? A. How beautiful is Shanghai and people love Shanghai. B. Differences between cultures and Art. C. Love for one’s country and differences between cultures. D. Environmental issues and technological advancements. 30. In which part of the newspaper can you find this article? A. Advertisements. B. Literature. C. Art. D. Entertainment. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了2025年春节期间上映的四部电影，包括《哪吒 2》《蛟龙行动》《熊出没・重启未来》《唐探 1900》 ，分别阐述了每部电影的故事梗概等相关信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“The story shows their adventure as they face many challenges and a huge problem: The leader of the dragon tribe lets loose thousands of sea monsters to endanger humanity.”可知，故事中显示他们面临许多挑战和一个大问题：龙族首领放出数千只海怪来危及人类。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Yu Dong, who heads Bona Film Group, said this movie is China’s first film about nuclear submarines and it’s a special gift for our country and navy.”可知，博纳影业集团总裁于冬表示，这部电影是中国首部关于核潜艇的电影，是送给国家和海军的一份特殊礼物，这里提到的电影是“Operation Leviathan”。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“The Boonie Bears: Future Reborn” 部分的 “They learn that Logger Vick might have caused this problem.”可知，他们了解到光头强可能是造成这个（植物过度生长 ）问题的原因。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Detective Chinatown 1900” 部分的 “It also talks about love for one’s country and differences between cultures.”可知，这部电影也探讨了对祖国的热爱以及文化差异。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍的是春节期间上映的四部电影，电影属于娱乐范畴，这类内容会出现在报纸的娱乐板块。故选D。 B A group of Chinese scientists has found a new type of dendrobium (石斛属植物) (a kind of orchid (兰花) called “Shihu” in China) in Ya ’an, Sichuan. This exciting discovery was shared in a science journal named Phytotaxa. Dendrobium is the second-largest group of orchids. Most of them grow on other plants instead of in soil. In China, these plants are very important in traditional medicine and are even called “immortal herbs” because they are good for health. The new orchid is named “Hongbin dendrobium” (scientific name: Dendrobium hongbin) to honor Dr. Yang Hongbin. He leads the research team at the International Dendrobium Research and Development Center in Chengdu. The scientists found this orchid in May 2023 during a field study in Ya ’an. It grows on the trunks of broad-leaved trees in mountainous areas between 1,000 and 1,500 meters high. The plant has thin stems and small white flowers. At first, it looked similar to another known dendrobium species, but after careful study and DNA tests with the Chinese Academy of Forestry (中国林业科学研究院), they confirmed it was a new species. There are over 1,500 types of dendrobium in the world, and 80 of them grow in China. The Chengdu research center, started in 2021, is one of the biggest places in the world studying these plants. It now has 1,097 different dendrobium species. 31. Where was the new orchid discovered? A. Ya ’an, Sichuan. B. Chengdu. C. Beijing. D. Guangdong. 32. What does the underlined phrase “immortal herbs” in Paragraph1 mean in the passage? A. Plants that can live forever. B. Plants growing in mountains. C. Plants used in traditional medicine. D. Plants with colorful flowers 33. Which is the right structure of the passage? (Paragraph 1=①) A. B. C. D. 34. How did scientists confirm the orchid was a new species? A. By asking local farmers. B. By planting it in a laboratory. C. By comparing flower colors. D. Through DNA tests and careful study. 35. What can we infer from the passage? A. Dendrobium plants only grow in China. B. The new orchid is the first species discovered in Sichuan. C. The Chengdu center plays an important role in dendrobium research. D. DNA tests are not useful for identifying plant species. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了中国科学家在四川雅安发现一种新的石斛属植物，说明了石斛属植物的基本信息，新植物的发现过程、生长环境等，还提及成都的国际石斛研究与发展中心在研究此类植物方面的情况。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“A group of Chinese scientists has found a new type of dendrobium...in Ya’an, Sichuan.”可知，一群中国科学家在四川雅安发现了一种新的石斛属植物。故选A。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“In China, these plants are very important in traditional medicine and are even called ‘immortal herbs’ because they are good for health.”可知，在中国，这些植物在传统医学中非常重要，甚至被称为“仙草”，因为它们有益健康 ，所以“immortal herbs”指的是用于传统医学的植物。故选C。 【33题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段总体介绍中国科学家在四川雅安发现新的石斛属植物；第二段讲述新植物的发现者及发现过程等相关信息；第三段补充新植物的生长环境等内容；第四段介绍世界和中国石斛属植物种类数量以及成都研究中心的情况。所以文章结构是总分，①是总述，②③是分述，④是补充说明。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“At first, it looked similar to another known dendrobium species, but after careful study and DNA tests with the Chinese Academy of Forestry, they confirmed it was a new species.”可知，起初它看起来与另一种已知的石斛属物种相似，但经过中国林业科学研究院的仔细研究和 DNA 测试后，他们确认这是一个新物种。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“The Chengdu research center, started in 2021, is one of the biggest places in the world studying these plants. It now has 1,097 different dendrobium species.”可知，2021年成立的成都研究中心是世界上研究这些植物的最大基地之一，目前拥有1097种不同的石斛属物种 ，由此可推断出成都研究中心在石斛属植物研究中起着重要作用。故选C。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个不同的学生，右栏是七个不同的志愿活动，请为他们每个人选择合适的志愿活动。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ Chen Jie cares deeply about environmental protection and enjoys making posters with recycled materials. ____37____ John is a 10th grader who can play the guitar and wants to bring joy to the elderly through music. ____38____ Emma has a collection of picture books and hopes to inspire children’s imagination through storytelling. ____39____ Jack wants to help homeless animals but can only volunteer on weekends in May. ____40____ Lucy is organizing her classmates to support low-income families by donating food. A．Community Park Clean-Up On March 25th, you can join the Community Park Clean-Up and help beautify Green Hill Park. You’ll pick up litter, plant flowers and trees, and paint park benches. B．Book Buddies for Kids If you love reading, consider becoming a Book Buddy for Kids at the Sunshine Library. Every Sunday from April 7th to May 26th, you can read stories aloud to younger children and help them draw their favorite characters. C．Senior Center Friendship Day On April 9th, you can spend some quality time with grandparents at the Happy Senior Home for Senior Center Friendship Day. You can play, the musical instrument, sing songs, and help serve lunch. D．Animal Shelter Helpers Animal lovers can volunteer at the Paws Rescue Center on May 6th. From 1:00 PM to 4:00 PM, you’ll walk dogs, clean pet cages, and make toys for cats. E．Recycling Warriors Be a Recycling Warrior on June 3rd and teach your neighbors about recycling. You’ll make posters, visit houses to share tips, and sort recyclables at the community center. F．Food Bank Volunteers On July 16th, you can help pack food boxes for families in need at the Hope Food Bank. Sort canned food, pack boxes with rice, noodles and vegetables, and write kind notes for the families. G．Health & Safety Squad Let’s join the Health & Safety Squad on August 12th to spread health tips in the community. You’ll hand out masks and teach kids how to wash their hands properly. 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是根据五个不同的学生的特点，匹配适合他们的志愿活动。 【36题详解】 根据“Chen Jie cares deeply about environmental protection and enjoys making posters with recycled materials.”可知，陈杰关注环保且喜欢用回收材料制作海报。选项E“在6月3日成为一个回收战士，告诉你的邻居如何回收。你可以制作海报，挨家挨户分享心得，在社区中心对可回收物品进行分类。”与之匹配。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“John is a 10th grader who can play the guitar and wants to bring joy to the elderly through music.”可知，John会弹吉他且希望为老人带来欢乐。选项C“在4月9日，你可以和爷爷奶奶在快乐老人之家度过美好的时光。你可以演奏乐器，唱歌，并帮助提供午餐。”与之匹配。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“Emma has a collection of picture books and hopes to inspire children’s imagination through storytelling.”可知，Emma希望通过绘本激发儿童想象力。选项B“如果你喜欢阅读，可以考虑在阳光图书馆成为孩子们的读书伙伴。从4月7日到5月26日的每个星期天，你可以大声朗读故事给年幼的孩子们听，并帮助他们画出他们最喜欢的人物。”与之匹配。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“Jack wants to help homeless animals but can only volunteer on weekends in May.”可知，Jack想帮助流浪动物。选项D“动物爱好者可以在5月6日到Paws救援中心做志愿者。从下午1点到4点，你会遛狗，打扫宠物笼子，给猫做玩具。”与之匹配。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“Lucy is organizing her classmates to support low-income families by donating food.”可知，Lucy组织同学为低收入家庭捐赠食物。选项F“7月16日，你可以在希望食品银行为需要帮助的家庭打包食品盒。把罐头食品分类，把米饭、面条和蔬菜装在盒子里，给这些家庭写友好的便条。”与之匹配。故选F。 五、短文填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1．5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择恰当的词并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 when, hold, also, and, a, after, they, athlete, of, friendship, study, carry The 9th Asian Winter Games was ____41____ in Harbin from February 7 to 14．This important winter sports competition came ____42____ China successfully held the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. Under the theme “Winter Dreams, Asian Unity,” the Games welcomed 1,275 ____43____ from 34 Asian countries and regions. To ensure high quality, many ice ____44____ snow professionals from China and abroad joined the preparations. The Olympic Council of Asia ____45____ sent 151 technical officials with experience from past events like the Beijing Winter Olympics. At the opening ceremony , Chinese athletes made ____46____ exciting entrance. Speed skating star Ning Zhongyan and skier Liu Mengting proudly ____47____ China’s national flag and received loud cheers from the crowd. The Chinese team consists of 257 members, including 170 competing athletes. Four Chinese torchbearers (火炬手) lit the special lilac-shaped cauldron (紫丁香形的火炬盘) at Harbin Ice and Snow World, creating a bright symbol ____48____ sports spirit. Performances during the ceremony included a story about children bravely pursuing ____49____ dreams. The event ended with joyful Asian dances and an “Asian Balcony Concert,” celebrating ____50____ and unity among nations. 【答案】41. held 42. after 43. athletes 44. and 45. also 46. an 47. carried 48. of 49. their 50. friendship 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了第九届亚洲冬季运动会于2月7日至14日在哈尔滨举行的相关情况，包括举办背景、参赛运动员、筹备工作、开幕式亮点等信息。 【41题详解】 句意：第九届亚洲冬季运动会于2月7日至14日在哈尔滨举行。根据“The 9th Asian Winter Games…in Harbin”可知，此处指第九届亚洲冬季运动会在哈尔滨举行，结合备选词，hold“举行”符合语境，句子主语“The 9th Asian Winter Games”，与“举办”之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态，动词用过去分词。故填held。 【42题详解】 句意：这项重要的冬季体育赛事是在中国成功举办2022年北京冬奥会之后举行的。根据“the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics”可知，此处指在冬奥会之后，结合备选词，after“在……之后”符合语境。故填after。 【43题详解】 句意：在“冰雪梦想，亚洲团结”的主题下，本届亚冬会迎来了来自34个亚洲国家和地区的1275名运动员。根据“from 34 Asian countries and regions”可知，此处指来自34个亚洲国家和地区的1275名运动员，结合备选词，athlete“运动员”符合语境，此处要用复数，故填athletes。 【44题详解】 句意：为确保高质量，许多来自国内外的冰雪专业人士参与了筹备工作。根据“ice…snow”可知，此处指冰雪两个领域的专业人士，是并列关系，结合备选词，and“和……”符合语境，故填and。 【45题详解】 句意：亚洲奥林匹克理事会还派出了 151 名有北京冬奥会等以往赛事经验的技术官员。根据“The Olympic Council of Asia”可知，此处指亚洲奥林匹克理事会也帮忙了，本句结构完整，需要一个副词来加强语气，also表示“也，还”，符合语境。故填also。 【46题详解】 句意：在开幕式上，中国运动员精彩亮相。make an +形容词+ entrance是固定搭配，表示“以某种方式登场”，exciting发音以元音音素开头，所以用an。故填an。 【47题详解】 句意：速滑明星宁忠岩和滑雪运动员刘梦婷自豪地扛着中国国旗，赢得了观众的热烈欢呼。根据“China’s national”可知，此处指带着国旗，结合备选词，carry“携带”符合语境，根据上下文可知，此处是描述过去的事，用一般过去时。故填carried。 【48题详解】 句意：四名中国火炬手在哈尔滨冰雪大世界点燃了特殊的紫丁香形火炬盘，创造了体育精神的鲜明象征。a symbol of...是固定搭配，表示“……的象征”，故填of。 【49题详解】 句意：开幕式期间的表演包括一个关于孩子们勇敢追逐梦想的故事。根据“dreams”可知，此处指追求他们的梦想，需要形容词性物主代词来修饰dreams，htey的物主代词their表示“他们的”，符合语境 。故填their。 【50题详解】 句意：活动以欢快的亚洲舞蹈和“亚洲阳台音乐会”结束，庆祝各国之间的友谊与团结。根据“and unity among nations”可知，此处指各国的友谊和团结，结合备选词，friendship“友谊”符合语境，故填friendship。 六、读写结合。（本大题为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题。 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 As Chinese people prepare for Spring Festival celebrations, a Chinese AI app called DeepSeek is becoming popular worldwide. In January 2025, DeepSeek’s new AI model named DeepSeek R1 became the most downloaded free app on Apple’s App Store globally, beating famous apps like ChatGPT, Gemini, and Llama 2． The company said the new model made big progress by using special deep learning methods. This allowed the AI to teach itself how to solve problems and think logically. Now DeepSeek R1can work as well as the best AI models in math, coding, and language tasks. In some areas, it even performs better than other top apps. What surprised people most was that DeepSeek achieved this using less powerful computer chips than its competitors. The team also used fewer chips and had fewer workers compared to big companies. This means users would pay less money to use it compared to other similar services. The app quickly became famous around the world. Many tech experts in America’s Silicon Valley were surprised by its success. A famous investor named Marc Andreessen wrote online, “DeepSeek R1 is one of the most exciting and important developments I’ve ever seen in technology.” This success is very meaningful for China’s AI industry, showing that Chinese tech companies can compete globally now. 51. When did DeepSeek R1 become the most downloaded free APP globally? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. What special methods did DeepSeek use to make big progress with its new model? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Which areas does DeepSeek R1 perform as well as the better Al apps? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Who were surprised in America’s Silicon Valley by DeepSeek R1’s success? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What does DeepSeek Rl’s success mean for China’s AI industry? __________________________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡上对应的题目的答题位置上。 科技发展日新月异，人工智能AI技术的快速发展，尤其是最近热门的DeepSeek的问世，给人们的生活和学习带来了更多的便利，假如你是李华，在学校的科技节将举办题为“AI in Our Life”的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下思维导图写一篇英文演讲稿： 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上恰当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 AI in Our Life Dear teachers and students, As we all know, AI has changed our lives greatly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! Li Hua 【答案】51. In January 2025. 52. Special deep learning methods. 53. Math coding, and language tasks. 54. Many tech experts. 55. It shows that Chinese tech companies can compete globally now. 56. 例文 AI in Our Life Dear teachers and students, As we all know, AI has changed our lives greatly. In daily life, we have smart voice helpers. We can just talk to them, and they’ll help us find information or set alarms. In study, AI - driven apps can figure out how we learn and give us study plans that fit us, making learning easier. AI brings many good things. It saves our time so we can do more in a day. It also helps us solve tough problems. For example, in finding cures for diseases, AI can look at lots of data fast. And it can make our entertainment better, like suggesting movies we might love. For the future, I hope AI can help us with more daily chores and make our world safer. It will surely make our lives even better. That’s all. Thank you! Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了中国AI应用DeepSeek在全球走红的情况。 【51题详解】 根据文中“In January 2025, DeepSeek’s new AI model named DeepSeek R1 became the most downloaded free app on Apple’s App Store globally”可知，2025 年1月，DeepSeek的新AI模型DeepSeek R1成为苹果应用商店全球下载量最高的免费应用。故填In January 2025. 【52题详解】 根据文中“The company said the new model made big progress by using special deep learning methods”可知，该公司表示新模型通过使用特殊的深度学习方法取得了重大进展。故填Special deep learning methods. 【53题详解】 根据文中“Now DeepSeek R1 can work as well as the best AI models in math, coding, and language tasks”可知，现在DeepSeekR1在数学、编码和语言任务方面能和最优秀的 AI 模型表现得一样好。故填Math, coding, and language tasks. 【54题详解】 根据文中“Many tech experts in America’s Silicon Valley were surprised by its success”可知，美国硅谷的许多科技专家对它的成功感到惊讶 。故填Many tech experts. 【55题详解】 根据文中“This success is very meaningful for China’s AI industry, showing that Chinese tech companies can compete globally now”可知，这一成功对中国AI产业意义重大，表明中国科技公司现在能够在全球竞争 。故填It shows that Chinese tech companies can compete globally now. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本题是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：本文用一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：阐述AI在我们生活中的作用，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，指出AI极大地改变了我们的世界，引出下文； 第二步，举例说明AI在生活中的应用，注意用词准确，行文流畅； 第三步，阐述AI给人类带来的好处，注意细节充分，三观正确； 第四步，谈谈自己对AI未来发展的看法和期待； 第五步，致谢。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事 ②figure out 弄清楚，搞明白 ③for example 例如 [高分句型] ①In study, AI - driven apps can figure out how we learn and give us study plans that fit us, making learning easier.（宾语从句，定语从句，现在分词作结果状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$