2025年云南省昭通市威信县九年级学业水平模拟测试英语

二〇二五年初中学业水平模拟考试 英语参考答案及评分标准 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 1-5：BCAAC 6-10：BBCDB 11-15：DAABB 16-20：ABACD 第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 21-25：FTFTF 26-30：ACBDC 31-35：ACCDB 36-40：CDBCC 41-45：CAEBG 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 46. development 47. bravely 48. heroes 49. themeslves 50. healthy 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 51. fresh and clean 52. care for （our） parents 53. last Sunday 54. Picking up rubbish/litter 55. to exercise daily/every day 第三节 书面表达 （满分10分） 参考范文： An Unforgettable Day with My Family Last Sunday, my family and I went to the countryside for a picnic. The weather was sunny and warm. We brought delicious food, played games, and flew kites together. My father taught me how to fish, and my mother took many beautiful photos. It was a wonderful day because we laughed a lot and enjoyed each other’s company. I will always remember this happy time with my family! 书面表达评分标准 一档：（9~10分）：内容切题、层次清楚、语言流畅、基本无语言表达错误。 二档：（7~8分）：内容切题、层次比较清楚、语言比较流畅、语言表达错误较少。 三档：（5~6分）：内容基本切题、层次不够分明、语言表达错误较多。 四档：（1~4分）：有一定内容、但语言表达错误很多。 （注意：书面表达语法错误全卷扣分不得超过2分；单词拼写错误全卷扣分不得超过2分；抄袭试卷中阅 读材料的，抄袭部分不给分。） 英语模拟试题卷·第1页（共8页） 秘密★考试结束前 二〇二五年初中学业水平模拟考试 英语 试题卷 （全卷三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题 卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡 的相应位置上。 1. — Do you know how to make “red bean paste” for zongzi? — Yes! You need bag of red beans and some sugar. A. a；a B. the；a C. /；a D. /；the 2. To reduce waste, we should turn off the tap brushing teeth. A. before B. without C. while D. for 3. The is a traditional Chinese art form using scissors and paper to create beautiful designs. A. paper cutting B. painting C. porcelain D. shadow play 4. — you ever the AI exhibition in Kunming? — Not yet. But I plan to go this weekend. A. Have；visited B. Did；visit C. Do；visit D. Are；visiting 5. — My robot cleaner stopped working. — Try pressing the reset button first. A. What’s it like? B. How do you like it? C. What should I do? D. Why not buy a new one? 6. — Could you tell me the 5G self-driving bus will arrive? — In two days. A. how often B. how soon C. how long D. how far 英语模拟试题卷·第2页（共8页） 7. The government new rules to protect wild elephants in Yunnan last month. A. put up B. set up C. drew up D. took up 8. When I called Li Ming, he a speech about solar energy in the hall. A. prepares B. is preparing C. was preparing D. has prepared 9. — Must I finish the 3D printing project today? — No, you . But you submit it before Friday. A. mustn’t；can B. can’t；shall C. shouldn’t；may D. needn’t；must 10. — Let’s go on a trip to the city museum by Hellobike this Saturday, shall we? — Good idea. But I wonder . A. how can I download Hellobike App B. whether it’s going to rain C. how much should we pay for the Hellobike D. that we can meet at the school gate 第二节 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡 的相应位置上。 Last summer, 15-year-old Li Hua decided to do something meaningful during his vacation. He joined a community volunteer group. At first, he wasn’t sure 11 he could help others, but he soon found his way. One day, Li Hua met an old man, Mr. Chen, who lived alone. The man had difficulty 12 his house clean because of his poor health. Li Hua offered to help him every weekend. 13 time passed, their friendship grew stronger. During his volunteer work, Li Hua learned 14 important lesson：small actions can make a big difference. He also improved his communication skills by 15 with different people. However, not everything went smoothly. Once, Li Hua felt tired and wanted to 16 , but Mr. Chen’s smile encouraged him to keep going. In the end, Li Hua realized that helping others 17 him happier than playing video games at home. On the last day of the program, Mr. Chen gave Li Hua a handmade thank-you card. Li Hua was deeply moved and understood 18 true happiness came from. This experience became an（a） 19 memory in his life. Now, Li Hua continues taking part in 20 activities whenever he has time. 11. A. which B. what C. why D. whether 12. A. keeping B. to keep C. kept D. keeps 13. A. As B. Before C. Until D. Unless 14. A. a B. an C. the D. / 英语模拟试题卷·第3页（共8页） 15. A. listening B. talking C. fighting D. laughing 16. A. give up B. give away C. give back D. give in 17. A. carries B. makes C. takes D. leaves 18. A. where B. when C. what D. which 19. A. crazy B. helpful C. unforgettable D. relaxing 20. A. reading B. sports C. family D. volunteer 第二部分 阅读理解 （共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time, about eight hours after you wake up, your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. In many parts of the world, people take naps （小睡） in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer weather, in which the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. “While you sleep, your brain is working. For example, sleep helps prepare your brain to learn, re‐ member, and create,” says Dr. Maiken Nedergaard, who studies sleep at the University of Rochester. Sci‐ ence reports reveal （揭示） that naps are good for everyone in any weather. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind, which is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people don’t often have problems such as heart disease. Many working people, unluckily, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps after lunch, employers （老板） do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterwards. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap—even ten mınutes of sleep can improve your health and help you work better. 21. The main reason for afternoon sleepiness is eating lunch or summer heat. 22. Napping helps reduce the risk of heart disease in some countries. 23. The best time to take a nap is right after lunch. 英语模拟试题卷·第4页（共8页） 24. A 10-minute nap can improve work performance. 25. The author uses Dr. Nedergaard’s research to prove naps waste time. 第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡 的相应位置上。 A Mr. Lin has been in Britain for two days on vacation. Here is his room card with some information about his hotel. Welcome to Garden Hotel Room Number：704 *Please give the room card back to the hotel when you checkout. Address： 154 Garden Road, London, UK Tel：+44-20-78362400 Price：$560 （2 nights） Room：l single bed Tips： *Famous Places：City Library, Garden cinema Happy Shopping Mall *Transportation： Bus Underground Garden Hotel Stop Garden Hotel Station No. 14, No. 31 City Line 26. What type of room does Mr. Lin live in? A. A single bed room. B. A double bed room. C. A twin bed room. D. A family room. 27. Which bus numbers stop at Garden Hotel Stop? A. No. 7 and No. 14. B. No. 31 and No. 20. C. No. 14 and No. 31. D. No. 704 and No. 154. 28. What does the word “checkout” most likely mean? A. Enter the hotel. B. Leave the hotel and pay. C. Clean the room. D. Book a room online. 29. Which place is NOT mentioned near the hotel? A. City Library. B. Garden Cinema. C. Happy Shopping Mall. D. London Museum. 英语模拟试题卷·第5页（共8页） 30. If Mr. Lin stays for 3 nights, how much should he pay? A. 560. B. 700. C. 840. D. 1,120. B When you come to Guangdong, you will be amazed by its rich and colorful intangible cultural heri‐ tage （非物质文化遗产）. There are 63 types of intangible cultural heritage here, such as the Three- Roost Crane Dance, Yingge Dance, and Guangdong Lion Dance. These dances are not just entertain‐ ment but also important cultural forms. They are passed down through generations, showing the wisdom and creativity of the people of Guangdong over thousands of years. The Three-Roost Crane Dance comes from Sanzao Island in Zhuhai. Dancers wear crane costumes and mimic （模仿） crane’s graceful movements, showing people’s respect for nature and wishes for good luck and peace. Yingge DanceYingge Dance, from the Chaoshan area, is full of energy. Performers dress as heroes, carry sticks or swords and dance to drumbeats. The dance mainly tells heroic stories about Liangshan heroes saving Song Ji‐ ang from execution （死刑）. Today, it has become a way for working people to express joy and celebration. Guangdong Lion Dance Guangdong Lion Dance is a festive （节日的） favorite, often seen during the Lunar New Year. Two dancers control a lion costume, performing acrobatic （杂技的） moves to the sound of drums and cymbals. It is believed to bring good luck and drive away bad spirits. 31. What is the main story told by Yingge Dance? A. Liangshan heroes rescuing Song Jiang. B. The history of Chaoshan area. C. A hero saving a crane from danger. D. The celebration of Lunar New Year. 32. Which dance is often performed during the Lunar New Year? A. Three-Roost Crane Dance. B. Yingge Dance. C. Guangdong Lion Dance. D. All three dances. 33. What is the main purpose of the Guangdong Lion Dance? A. To teach acrobatic skills. B. To celebrate harvest festivals. C. To bring good luck and drive away bad spirits. D. To tell stories about ancient heroes. 英语模拟试题卷·第6页（共8页） 34. Why has Yingge Dance become a way to express joy today? A. It uses acrobatic moves. B. It is controlled by two dancers. C. It imitates crane movements. D. It tells stories about heroes saving people. 35. What is the main purpose of the whole passage? A. To compare different dances in Guangdong. B. To introduce Guangdong’s intangible cultural heritage. C. To encourage tourists to visit Guangdong. D. To explain the history of Chinese traditional festivals. C Everyone should be proud of who they are. What makes you who you are? Part of who you are comes from the past. It comes from the culture of your parents, grandparents, and people before them. It comes from the art you see, the stories and music you hear, and the traditions you share. Traditional Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world. It usually shows the paint‐ ers’ love for nature and life. It mainly includes three kinds：landscapes （山水）, flowers and birds, figures （人物）. Landscape painting is seen as the highest form of Chinese painting. Traditional Chinese folk stories are part of our history. They usually carry some information about Chinese beliefs （信念） and traditions. Many traditional folk stories such as Yu Gong Moves the Moun‐ tains, Hou Yi Shoots the Suns, Chang’e Flies to the Moon, are passed down from one generation to the next. People tell these stories to teach, to remember and just to pass time. Traditional Chinese music is a treasure of the Chinese nation. It is a medium for the ancient people to express their feelings, experiences and thoughts and is still much loved by people so far. Dragon boats have a history of more than 2,000 years. Dragon boat racing is a popular tradition in China. Racers must work together to win. Today dragon boat racing has become a modern world sport. 36. What does the word “medium” mean in the paragraph about traditional Chinese music? A. A method of teaching. B. A musical instrument. C. A way to express ideas. D. A type of art form. 37. What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. The tools used in Chinese painting. B. How to learn traditional Chinese painting. 英语模拟试题卷·第7页（共8页） C. Why flowers and birds are common in Chinese art. D. The types and value of traditional Chinese painting. 38. Which of the following is TRUE about dragon boat racing? A. It has a history of over 3,000 years. B. It requires teamwork to win. C. It is only popular in ancient China. D. It is mainly for religious （宗教的） purposes. 39. Why does the author mention traditional painting, stories, music, and dragon boats? A. To compare Chinese culture with Western culture. B. To explain how to protect cultural heritage （文化遗产）. C. To show the importance of Chinese traditions. D. To criticize （批评） modern people for forgetting traditions. 40. What can we infer from the passage about traditional folk stories? A. They are only told for entertainment. B. They reflect ancient scientific knowledge. C. They are passed down to teach beliefs and traditions. D. They are less popular than modern stories today. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项， 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Nowadays, AI has become part of our daily life. DeepSeek is getting popular, but what is it? 41 It can understand questions and give helpful answers. Think of it as a smart friend who knows many things. Whether you ask about history like “Who found America?”, science like “Who made the light bulb?” or new movies, DeepSeek can help. To make DeepSeek work well, engineers give it lots of information. 42 Just like students learn from books and real life, DeepSeek learns from the data it gets. This helps it answer different questions better over time. DeepSeek has many uses. In hospitals, it helps doctors. When checking X-ray photos, 43 This helps doctors find problems faster and save lives. In schools, it acts like a study helper for students. 44 It doesn’t just list facts like a robot. It uses fun stories or everyday examples. For example, when teaching history, it might share stories about people from that time to help you remember better. 45 As AI keeps improving, it will make our lives easier in more ways. 英语模拟试题卷·第8页（共8页） A. This information acts like food for its brain. B. The secret is how it talks to people. C. DeepSeek is a smart computer system. D. Some people worry about AI safety. E. it can notice small details doctors might miss. F. engineers work day and night to fix its mistakes. G. This is why everyone should try using it. 第三部分 写作 （共三节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 46. With the rapid of environmental protection technology, more cities are using solar energy. （develop） 47. Doctors worked during the pandemic （疫情） to save patients’ lives. （brave） 48. Many online education shared their teaching experiences during the lockdown （封锁）. （hero） 49. The volunteers organized the charity event all by . （they） 50. In the diet survey, twelve percent of teenagers eat vegetables daily. （health） 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。 51. When we go hiking, the air in the mountains is . （新鲜干净） 52. We should more when they feel lonely because we are family. （关心父母） 53. The children played happily in the open air . （上个星期天） 54. in the park is part of our green project. （捡垃圾） 55. The doctor advised me to stay healthy. （每天锻炼） 第三节 书面表达 （满分10分） 提示：家庭是我们生活中最重要的部分，你和家人之间一定有许多难忘的回忆。请以“An Un‐ forgettable Day with My Family”为题，写一篇短文，描述你和家人共度的特别一天。 要求：1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于80个； 2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。