精品解析：2025年黑龙江省大庆市中考二模英语试题

二〇二五年大庆市升学模拟大考卷 (二) 英语试卷 考生注意： 1. 考试时间120分钟。 2. 全卷总分110分，听力20分，笔试90分。 第一部分 听力 (20分) Ⅰ. Listening (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) Part One Choose the right answer according to the dialogue you hear. 听第1~5段材料，回答第1~5题。 1. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop. 2. What is David doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Taking a walk. B. Playing in the park. C. Painting a picture. 3. How often does the supermarket have a sale? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 4. Why does the man feel nervous? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has never joined in the competition. B. He has trouble pronouncing words. C. He has to remember a lot in one day. 5. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 4: 30. B. It’s 5: 00. C. It's 5: 30. Part Two Choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6 What are the speakers talking about? A. Class rules. B. Physics learning. C. Daily homework. 7. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is good at swimming? A. Bob. B. Mark. C. Jenny. 9. What is Jenny going to do this summer? A. Learn to swim. B. Work part-time. C. Take a trip. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the woman want to buy? A. A coat. B. A dress. C. A scarf. 11. Why doesn’t the woman buy the silk one? A. It is too expensive. B. She doesn’t like the colour. C. She has no money. 12. How much should the woman pay the man? A. ¥58. B. ¥116. C. ¥398. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s the woman’s problem? A. She feels nervous about the test. B. She doesn’t work hard. C. She has never taken any test. 14. What does the man think can help solve the woman’s problem? A. Good luck. B. Deep breathing. C. Kind advice. 15. What is the man’s suggestion for getting good results in tests? A. Talking with others. B. Often taking tests. C. Always working hard. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Restore (修复) Our Earth—Earth Day 2021 Reason We care about the natural world and live on it. Each of us needs a ____16____ earth. Origin (由来) It started in 1970. It happens on 22nd ____17____ every year. What people do ____18____ the streets and parks. Hold cultural performances. Take the bus or subway instead of ____19____. What students did Made posters and handed out ____20____ to ask people to take action. 第二部分 笔试 (90分) 第一节 选择题 (45分) Ⅱ. Reading Comprehension (15 小题，每小题2分，共30分) Choose the best answer according to the passage you read. (A) It’s easy to protect the planet. These tips help save resources such as water, energy, and animals. They also cut down on harmful gases, such as CO₂, which causes global warming. Go green and try these tips. Recycle and reuse ※Collect cans and bottles from your neighbourhood, and exchange them for money at a recycling centre. ※Choose rechargeable batteries. Be sure to recycle all batteries to stop harmful metals from polluting the environment. ※The next time you want to buy a new book, borrow it from the library or a friend. Sharing books is a great way to reduce waste and reuse things. Protect the outdoors * When you visit a park or beach, be sure to put your trash in the dustbin. You can also take part in a clean-up activity at a beach or a park. Try to plant more trees. Trees help to clean the air. Avoid waste * lf the sink in your home keeps leaking (漏水), ask someone to fix it. If you stop a sink from leaking one drop each second, you can even save 10,000 liters of water a year. 21. If you want to go green, you can find ________ tips in the passage. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 22. What does the word “trash” mean? A. rubbish B. snacks C. metal D. paper 23. If you stop a sink from leaking one drop each second, how many liters of water can you save every month? A. 5,000. B. 10,000. C. 833. D. 1,200. (B) Everyone is talking about “digital citizen (数字公民) ”, but what is it? Well, a digital citizen is someone who often uses the Internet. A good digital citizen uses the Internet wisely, follows the Internet rules and helps make the Internet a great world for themselves and everyone else. Are you a good digital citizen? If you don’t know how to use the Internet in a safe way, here are some tips. Stay safe To stay safe, do not tell anyone online your real name, phone number, home address or even the area where you live. The main rule: do not give out information that allows strangers to find out. Show respect Just like in real life, it’s important to behave well online. For example, if you want to post a video or a photo of someone, make sure you ask for their permission (许可) first. Remember that everybody can have their own opinion. It’s OK to disagree, but always be polite. Be kind Before you post a comment online, stop and think. How will your words make someone feel? Don’t say something online that you wouldn’t say in real life. If you see that someone is being bullied (霸凌) online, tell your parents or teachers. ▲ Don’t trust everyone or everything online. It’s possible that people on the Internet are not telling the truth. Never open emails from strangers or click on strange links. Tell your parents or teachers if someone online makes you feel uncomfortable. Spending time online can be great if we’re good digital citizens. So, be safe and have fun. 24 What should a good digital citizen do? A. Use the Internet almost every day. B. Create new rules for the Internet users. C. Post more videos and photos online. D. Help make the Internet a safe place. 25. Which of the following information should you never give out online? ①Your full name. ②Your school name. ③Your home address. ④Your phone number. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ 26. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us? A. Don’t post comments online. B. Don’t chat with strangers online. C Don’t say something bad online. D. Don’t take comments seriously. 27. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. Be careful B. Be open C. Think before you post D. Make use of your time (C) A lunch break is an important and often necessary part of our working or school day. It’s time to get something to eat and maybe chat with some friends. And now we’re gradually getting used to plenty of places to buy our lunch from, all offering delicious dishes and sandwiches to eat. But buying our lunch is not just costing us money, there might be a cost in polluting our planet too. Just a sandwich and maybe a cake and coffee can produce much waste. Cups, packing paper and plastic are part of disposable (一次性的) materials besides the food waste that we create. Some experts say throwing away food is a big cause of environmental problems. As for the solution (解决办法) to the problem, according to an environmental group called Hubbub, it is to eat packed lunches. Tessa Tricks from the group thinks it’s usually healthier and cheaper to make your own lunch. ▲ Of course, if you don’t have time to prepare your packed lunch and you are going to buy lunch, Hubbub proposes that you should take your own food container (容器) to a shop and ask them to put your food in it. The idea of using reusable coffee cups for hot drinks and re-filling water bottles has already been known successful, so this could be another step in the right direction. The problem with eating is that you might want to carry your food in something that is disposable, so it’s a good idea to make sure it’s something recyclable. The message seems to be that if we give our lunchtime eating habits some thought, we can all do our bit in helping reduce climate (气候) change and damage to our environment. That is something for all of us to consider and take action! 28. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 3. A. He thinks that preparing lunch for yourself is a waste of time. B. It means you can eat the things you really want and causes less waste. C. You will find that packed lunch made by yourself tastes less delicious. D. In this way, you will have less time to enjoy your lunch and eat healthily. 29. What does the underlined word “proposes” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Suggests. B. Disagrees. C. Regrets. D. Avoids. 30. Which of the following can be the solutions to the problem mentioned in the passage? ①buy our lunch ②eat packed lunch ③take our own container ④use reusable coffee cups ⑤chat with friends ⑥put food in something recyclable A. ①③④⑥ B. ②③④⑤ C. ②③④⑥ D. ③④⑤⑥ 31. What could be the best title for the passage? A. Prepare Your Own School Things B. Always Have Home-made Breakfast C. Eat Properly to Keep Healthy D. Don’t Let Our Lunch Cost the Earth (D) Recently, a research on how a new virtual reality (VR虚拟现实) experience educated children about the fire disasters was done. The new VR experience was developed by the University of South Australia, hoping to educate children to learn how to be safe in a fire. It presents a situation for children aged 10-12. In the situation, they are tasked to look after a friend’s dog just before a fire event begins. They take part in a set of problem-solving activities to help save and protect themselves and the dog. The findings showed that over 80% of children could calmly tell the advantages and disadvantages of different choices. They also learned to make wise decisions to protect themselves from a fire. Children thought it especially important and meaningful, because 91% of them didn’t have knowledge of fires at the beginning, and 67% had said that they were too young to make safety decisions in a fire. The researchers believed such VR experiences made it possible to engage (使参与), educate and empower the young. “As children born in modern times, they are interested in such technology and they can experience events in a real situation yet within the safe environment,” said Delene Weber, one of the researchers. “Well-designed VR can provide children with surprisingly valuable learning tools.” Meanwhile, because children have fewer life experiences, aren’t as physically strong, and are less likely to have learned much about fire safety, they’re often most at risk. However, the role that children play in the fire safety at their homes should not be underestimated (低估). “Children don’t need to be always waiting for help in disasters. With these VR experiences, we can make children understand the risks and realize they can help,” said Weber. 32. What’s the purpose of the new VR experience? A. To describe children’s reactions to fire disasters. B. To teach children to save themselves in a fire. C. To introduce ways of avoiding a fire to children. D. To increase children’s interest in VR experiences. 33. From the findings, what’s the children’s attitude (态度) towards the new VR experience? A. Doubtful. B. Worried. C. Uncertain. D. Supportive. 34. From Para.3, we mainly get to know the ________ of the new VR experience. A development B. advantages C. quality D. introduction 35. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Well-designed VR can offer children amazingly valuable learning tools. B. VR experiences are mainly designed for children in high school. C. Children make no difference in the fire safety at their homes. D. 91% of children believed they weren’t old enough to make safety decisions. Ⅲ. Complete the Passage (5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Choose the sentences to complete the passage. Imagine you are walking through deep snow. ____36____. That’s what happens when using technology, such as computers, mobile phones and tablets. You leave your digital (电子的) footprint and it will never disappear. Here are reasons why your digital footprint should matter to you. How people see you Of course, you have nothing to hide, but if people get information about you, they might describe you from what you have left online. ____37____. Years later, it’s found by the university you want to enter, and they don’t think it’s funny. Maybe they decide you are not the “right” kind of person for them. Your private information ____38____. For example, you might share your school reports with your parents, but you’d better keep them secret to your e-friends. If you share them on the Internet, they will not be a secret anymore. Therefore, to protect your privacy (隐私), remember to put less information online. ____39____ There are plenty of people looking at information about you, and some of them want to steal money from you. So you shouldn’t write bank details, card numbers or passwords in emails or text messages. Overall, the message is: ____40____ —but with care, you can control it. A. Keeping your money safe B. For example, you make a bad joke online C. Not everything can be shared with everyone D. Remembering your card numbers or passwords E. As you walk, you leave footprints where you’ve been F. No one can go online without leaving his digital footprint G. You may once write a meaningful article on your WeChat Moments Ⅳ. Cloze Test (10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, I was sitting at home with nothing to do. Suddenly, I wanted to meet people and have new ___41___ instead of feeling so bored, so I decided to start ___42___. I turned on my computer and found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France. Volunteering ___43___ us with so many chances to have fun and share greatest stories. My time working on a farm was a fantastic experience for me. It was almost a ___44___ holiday as food and accommodation (住宿) were offered. ___45___, it was not a dream holiday as I had to look after fifteen horses and sleep at the top of a tower. I soon found that I was a ___46___ farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends and also improved my French. It is true that you feel good when volunteering but there are also other ___47___. I once volunteered as a worker at a charity sports event where the organizers gave me cakes from an expensive London bakery to ___48___ me for my services. While this is all fun, my favourite part of volunteering is creating and sharing stories. My terrible attempts (尝试) at farming have given me funny stories to tell! Talking to volunteers from different countries has also ___49___ me learn more about the world. Thanks ___50___ volunteering, I have had so much fun with many nice people. 41. A. adventures B. experiences C. journeys D. vacations 42. A. reading B. fishing C. shopping D. volunteering 43. A. gave B. offered C. provided D. showed 44. A. favourite B. free C. strange D. special 45. A. However B. Though C. But D. So 46 A. helpful B. bad C. awful D. good 47. A. advantages B. mistakes C. abilities D. suggestions 48. A. call B. thank C. change D. manage 49. A. helped B. asked C. wished D. kept 50. A. for B. from C. with D. to 第二节 非选择题 (45分) Ⅴ. Grammatical Filling (10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 请根据短文内容，填写所缺单词。未给出单词的空格限一词，给出单词的空格不限一词。 At the dinner table, Westerners use knives and forks ____51____ the Chinese use chopsticks. Since at least 3, 000 years ago, chopsticks ____52____ (be) the eating tool for the Chinese people. Ancient Chinese used pottery pots to cook food during the Pottery Age. And they used branches or bamboo sticks to pick up the food. Later on, they developed the habit of using the chopsticks. In general, the material of chopsticks can ____53____ (divide) into five groups: bamboo and wood, metal, jade, bone and chemical plastics. In modern Chinese family life, people prefer ____54____ (use) the bamboo or ____55____ (wood) chopsticks because they are good for the environment and cost a little. Using knives and forks or chopsticks ____56____ (bring) about a difference not only in lifestyle. For example, the use of knives and forks makes it common for people to eat individually (分别地). And the use of chopsticks makes ____57____ possible for the family members to have meals together. As the Westerners prefer to cat individually, they have the idea and habit of not ____58____ (depend) on others after they grow into adults. The way that Chinese people use chopsticks and eat with others around the table is connected with the lifestyle of the Chinese family. Nowadays, ____59____ increasing number of foreign students are coming to China. They are happy to learn to use chopsticks and enjoy the ____60____ (please) of eating with fiends around the table. Ⅵ. Reading Expression (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) If you tap your fingers on the screen, your favourite books will be delivered (递送) to your door in a few hours. Cultural consumption (文化消费) in China becomes as easy as ordering a sandwich. It is now happening at the Chengdu Library. The “Loving to Read at Home” programme allows readers to log on (登录) to a mini programme of the same name. Then readers can choose their favourite books and wait for them to be delivered to their home by EMS for just 6 yuan for one to three books. Each user can borrow up to eight books at a time for 30 days. The programme covers the whole city. More than 20, 000 books from 22 public libraries in Chengdu are ready for loan. So far, more than 300 books have been sent out to readers. The Chengdu Library is not the only library providing books-to-go services. “Flying books home” is a similar programme run by the Zhuzhou Library in Hunan Province. In Beijing, a similar service is also provided by the Chaoyang District Library. There have been more than 3, 300 public libraries and more than 100, 000 physical book-shops across the country. Chinese people’s interest in reading has been growing. “Reading has become an important part of promoting public education and increasing people’s confidence in Chinese culture and tradition. ” said Xu. 1~3题 Use words with proper meanings and grammatical rules to fill in the blanks. (Only one word for one blank. ) 4~5题 Answer the questions according to the passage. 61. Cultural consumption in China becomes as ________ as ________ a sandwich. 62. After logging on to the mini ________, readers can ________ their favourite books and wait for them to be delivered. 63. ________ the help of the programme, ________ 300 books have been sent out to readers in Chengdu. 64. Does reading help people become more confident in Chinese culture and tradition? ___________________________________________________ 65. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? ___________________________________________________ Ⅶ. Writing (1小题，共15分) 66. 童年是每个人的生命里最具有怀念意义的片段。六一将至，你校英语俱乐部即将举行主题为“回首童年定格美好”的展览，邀请俱乐部成员提供一件生活中的物品参展，并撰写展品介绍，分享你与它的故事。假设你是俱乐部的一名成员，请根据你的展品写一篇英文介绍。 写作要求： (1) 词数应为90个左右； (2) 可适当添加细节，使行文连贯； (3) 不得泄露个人信息。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 二〇二五年大庆市升学模拟大考卷 (二) 英语试卷 考生注意： 1. 考试时间120分钟。 2. 全卷总分110分，听力20分，笔试90分。 第一部分 听力 (20分) Ⅰ. Listening (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) Part One Choose the right answer according to the dialogue you hear. 听第1~5段材料，回答第1~5题。 1. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Thank you for having me, Ms Green. The fish you cooked was really delicious. W: I am glad you like it. Now please help yourself to some dessert. Q: Where are the speakers? 2. What is David doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Taking a walk. B. Playing in the park. C. Painting a picture. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What a lovely day! Why not take a walk in the park, David? M: Sure, after I finish painting this picture. It’s almost done. Q: What is David doing now? 3. How often does the supermarket have a sale? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, is there a supermarket near here? M: Yes. There is one down the street. It’s new and it’s on sale every Monday. Q: How often does the supermarket have a sale? 4. Why does the man feel nervous? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He has never joined in the competition. B. He has trouble pronouncing words. C. He has to remember a lot in one day. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Is this your first time to take part in the spelling competition? M: No. But I’m very nervous this time. There’s only one day left. It’s difficult for me to remember so many long words. W: Take it easy. Just do your best. Q: Why does the man feel nervous? 5. What time is it now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 4: 30. B. It’s 5: 00. C. It's 5: 30. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, may I ask you some questions? M: Sorry, I’m busy now. Will you please come back at 5 o’ clock? W: Sure, sir. I’ll be back half an hour later. Q: What time is it now? Part Two Choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers talking about? A Class rules. B. Physics learning. C. Daily homework. 7. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Linda. You got a good grade in this physics test. What’s your learning method? W: I always listen carefully in class and take homework seriously. M: I should learn from you. I failed the physics test again. I’m so worried. W: Take it easy! Practise more and you’ll get improved. M: Really? Can you help me? W: No problem. 听材料，回答各题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is good at swimming? A. Bob. B. Mark. C. Jenny. 9. What is Jenny going to do this summer? A. Learn to swim. B. Work part-time. C. Take a trip. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Bob! What did you do during the May Day holiday? M: I learned swimming from Mark. He swims really well. W: That’s kind of him. M: What about you, Jenny? W: I took a part-time job to save money for the trip this summer holiday M: Good for you. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does the woman want to buy? A. A coat. B. A dress. C. A scarf. 11. Why doesn’t the woman buy the silk one? A. It is too expensive. B. She doesn’t like the colour. C. She has no money. 12. How much should the woman pay the man? A. ¥58. B. ¥116. C. ¥398. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the scarf made of? M: It’s made of silk. And it goes well with your coat. W: How much is it? M: Three hundred and ninety-eight yuan. W: Oh, dear! That’s too expensive! I don’t think I can afford it. M: We have cheap ones here, but they are made of cotton. W: What’s the price of them? M: Fifty-eight yuan each. W: I’d like a purple and a blue one. Here is the money. M: Thank you. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s the woman’s problem? A. She feels nervous about the test. B. She doesn’t work hard. C. She has never taken any test. 14. What does the man think can help solve the woman’s problem? A. Good luck. B. Deep breathing. C. Kind advice. 15. What is the man’s suggestion for getting good results in tests? A. Talking with others. B. Often taking tests. C. Always working hard. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your problem? You seem to have been thinking of something. W: I am thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time. M: Cheer up. You’ve been working very hard these days. There’s no doubt that you’ll pass. W: In fact, I always feel nervous as soon as I enter a test room. M: Try to relax. With the help of deep breathing, you will not feel so nervous. W: Thanks for your kind advice. You seem to be well prepared for the test, don’t you? M: Yes. If you always work hard, you are always ready for tests. W: Nice talking with you. Have a good day! M: You too, and good luck tomorrow. W: Thank you. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Restore (修复) Our Earth—Earth Day 2021 Reason We care about the natural world and live on it. Each of us needs a ____16____ earth. Origin (由来) It started in 1970. It happens on 22nd ____17____ every year. What people do ____18____ the streets and parks. Hold cultural performances. Take the bus or subway instead of ____19____. What students did Made posters and handed out ____20____ to ask people to take action. 【答案】16. green 17. April 18. Clean 19. driving 20. notices 【解析】 【原文】The subject for Earth Day 2021 is Restore Our Earth. We must restore our earth not just because we care about the natural world, but because we live on it. Each of us needs a green earth to support our jobs, health and happiness. Earth Day makes people remember the importance of the environment. It started in 1970, and happens on 22nd April every year. Now, people in 193 countries celebrate Earth Day every year. On that day, people often do some things for the environment, such as cleaning the streets and parks, holding cultural performances and so on. Some people even take the bus or subway instead of driving on that day. So this Earth Day, students in our school had an activity about restoring our earth. We made posters and handed out notices to ask people to take action. 第二部分 笔试 (90分) 第一节 选择题 (45分) Ⅱ. Reading Comprehension (15 小题，每小题2分，共30分) Choose the best answer according to the passage you read. (A) It’s easy to protect the planet. These tips help save resources such as water, energy, and animals. They also cut down on harmful gases, such as CO₂, which causes global warming. Go green and try these tips. Recycle and reuse ※Collect cans and bottles from your neighbourhood, and exchange them for money at a recycling centre. ※Choose rechargeable batteries. Be sure to recycle all batteries to stop harmful metals from polluting the environment. ※The next time you want to buy a new book, borrow it from the library or a friend. Sharing books is a great way to reduce waste and reuse things. Protect the outdoors * When you visit a park or beach, be sure to put your trash in the dustbin. You can also take part in a clean-up activity at a beach or a park. Try to plant more trees. Trees help to clean the air. Avoid waste * lf the sink in your home keeps leaking (漏水), ask someone to fix it. If you stop a sink from leaking one drop each second, you can even save 10,000 liters of water a year. 21. If you want to go green, you can find ________ tips in the passage. A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 22. What does the word “trash” mean? A. rubbish B. snacks C. metal D. paper 23. If you stop a sink from leaking one drop each second, how many liters of water can you save every month? A. 5,000. B. 10,000. C. 833. D. 1,200. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了保护地球的建议。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Recycle and reuse”“Protect the outdoors”以及“Avoid waste”可知共有三条建议。故选C。 【22题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“When you visit a park or beach, be sure to put your trash in the dustbin”可知是把垃圾放到垃圾箱里，故此处划线部分和rubbish意义相近。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you stop a sink from leaking one drop each second, you can even save 10,000 liters of water a year.”可知如果你阻止水槽每秒漏水一滴，你甚至可以每年节省10000升水，每个月可以节约大约833升水。故选C。 (B) Everyone is talking about “digital citizen (数字公民) ”, but what is it? Well, a digital citizen is someone who often uses the Internet. A good digital citizen uses the Internet wisely, follows the Internet rules and helps make the Internet a great world for themselves and everyone else. Are you a good digital citizen? If you don’t know how to use the Internet in a safe way, here are some tips. Stay safe To stay safe, do not tell anyone online your real name, phone number, home address or even the area where you live. The main rule: do not give out information that allows strangers to find out. Show respect Just like in real life, it’s important to behave well online. For example, if you want to post a video or a photo of someone, make sure you ask for their permission (许可) first. Remember that everybody can have their own opinion. It’s OK to disagree, but always be polite. Be kind Before you post a comment online, stop and think. How will your words make someone feel? Don’t say something online that you wouldn’t say in real life. If you see that someone is being bullied (霸凌) online, tell your parents or teachers. ▲ Don’t trust everyone or everything online. It’s possible that people on the Internet are not telling the truth. Never open emails from strangers or click on strange links. Tell your parents or teachers if someone online makes you feel uncomfortable. Spending time online can be great if we’re good digital citizens. So, be safe and have fun. 24. What should a good digital citizen do? A. Use the Internet almost every day. B. Create new rules for the Internet users. C. Post more videos and photos online. D. Help make the Internet a safe place. 25. Which of the following information should you never give out online? ①Your full name. ②Your school name. ③Your home address. ④Your phone number. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③④ 26. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us? A. Don’t post comments online. B. Don’t chat with strangers online. C. Don’t say something bad online. D. Don’t take comments seriously. 27. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. Be careful B. Be open C. Think before you post D. Make use of your time 【答案】24. D 25. D 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些安全上网的方法。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A good digital citizen uses the Internet wisely, follows the Internet rules and helps make the Internet a great world for themselves and everyone else.”可知，一个好的数字公民会明智地使用互联网，遵守互联网规则，并帮助自己和其他人将互联网变成一个很好的世界。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To stay safe, do not tell anyone online your real name, phone number, home address or even the area where you live. The main rule: do not give out information that allows strangers to find out.”可知，为了安全起见，不要在网上告诉任何人你的真实姓名、电话号码、家庭住址，甚至你居住的地区。主要原则是：不要透露让陌生人知道的信息。故选D。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Don’t say something online that you wouldn’t say in real life. If you see that someone is being bullied (霸凌) online, tell your parents or teachers.”可知，第四段告诉我们不要在网上对任何人说坏话。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Don’t trust everyone or everything online. It’s possible that people on the Internet are not telling the truth”可知，不要信任网上的每一个人或每一件事，所以你需要小心，A选项符合，故选A。 (C) A lunch break is an important and often necessary part of our working or school day. It’s time to get something to eat and maybe chat with some friends. And now we’re gradually getting used to plenty of places to buy our lunch from, all offering delicious dishes and sandwiches to eat. But buying our lunch is not just costing us money, there might be a cost in polluting our planet too. Just a sandwich and maybe a cake and coffee can produce much waste. Cups, packing paper and plastic are part of disposable (一次性的) materials besides the food waste that we create. Some experts say throwing away food is a big cause of environmental problems. As for the solution (解决办法) to the problem, according to an environmental group called Hubbub, it is to eat packed lunches. Tessa Tricks from the group thinks it’s usually healthier and cheaper to make your own lunch. ▲ Of course, if you don’t have time to prepare your packed lunch and you are going to buy lunch, Hubbub proposes that you should take your own food container (容器) to a shop and ask them to put your food in it. The idea of using reusable coffee cups for hot drinks and re-filling water bottles has already been known successful, so this could be another step in the right direction. The problem with eating is that you might want to carry your food in something that is disposable, so it’s a good idea to make sure it’s something recyclable. The message seems to be that if we give our lunchtime eating habits some thought, we can all do our bit in helping reduce climate (气候) change and damage to our environment. That is something for all of us to consider and take action! 28. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 3. A. He thinks that preparing lunch for yourself is a waste of time. B. It means you can eat the things you really want and causes less waste. C. You will find that packed lunch made by yourself tastes less delicious. D. In this way, you will have less time to enjoy your lunch and eat healthily. 29. What does the underlined word “proposes” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Suggests. B. Disagrees. C. Regrets. D. Avoids. 30. Which of the following can be the solutions to the problem mentioned in the passage? ①buy our lunch ②eat packed lunch ③take our own container ④use reusable coffee cups ⑤chat with friends ⑥put food in something recyclable A. ①③④⑥ B. ②③④⑤ C. ②③④⑥ D. ③④⑤⑥ 31. What could be the best title for the passage? A. Prepare Your Own School Things B. Always Have Home-made Breakfast C. Eat Properly to Keep Healthy D. Don’t Let Our Lunch Cost the Earth 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了买午饭给地球带来的问题，以及对此的建议，号召每个人都应该采取行动来保护我们的环境。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文“Tessa Tricks from the group thinks it’s usually healthier and cheaper to make your own lunch.”可知，这里在说自己带午餐的好处。选项B“这意味着你可以吃到自己真正想吃的东西，而且产生更少的浪费”符合语境，进一步阐述自己带午餐的益处。故选B。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“if you don’t have time to prepare your packed lunch and you are going to buy lunch, Hubbub proposes that you should take your own food container (容器) to a shop and ask them to put your food in it.”可知，Hubbub是给出一种做法建议，“proposes”意思是“建议”，与“Suggests”意思相近。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“it is to eat packed lunches”、“Hubbub proposes that you should take your own food container (容器) to a shop and ask them to put your food in it”、“The idea of using reusable coffee cups for hot drinks and re-filling water bottles has already been known successful”和“The problem with eating is that you might want to carry your food in something that is disposable, so it’s a good idea to make sure it’s something recyclable.”可知，解决方法包括：吃自带的午餐，带自己的食物容器，使用可重复使用的咖啡杯，用可回收的一次性的东西来装食物。故选C。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述购买午餐会造成浪费，对地球环境产生危害，并给出了一些解决办法，选项D“别让我们的午餐让地球付出代价”是最佳标题。故选D。 (D) Recently, a research on how a new virtual reality (VR虚拟现实) experience educated children about the fire disasters was done. The new VR experience was developed by the University of South Australia, hoping to educate children to learn how to be safe in a fire. It presents a situation for children aged 10-12. In the situation, they are tasked to look after a friend’s dog just before a fire event begins. They take part in a set of problem-solving activities to help save and protect themselves and the dog. The findings showed that over 80% of children could calmly tell the advantages and disadvantages of different choices. They also learned to make wise decisions to protect themselves from a fire. Children thought it especially important and meaningful, because 91% of them didn’t have knowledge of fires at the beginning, and 67% had said that they were too young to make safety decisions in a fire. The researchers believed such VR experiences made it possible to engage (使参与), educate and empower the young. “As children born in modern times, they are interested in such technology and they can experience events in a real situation yet within the safe environment,” said Delene Weber, one of the researchers. “Well-designed VR can provide children with surprisingly valuable learning tools.” Meanwhile, because children have fewer life experiences, aren’t as physically strong, and are less likely to have learned much about fire safety, they’re often most at risk. However, the role that children play in the fire safety at their homes should not be underestimated (低估). “Children don’t need to be always waiting for help in disasters. With these VR experiences, we can make children understand the risks and realize they can help,” said Weber. 32. What’s the purpose of the new VR experience? A. To describe children’s reactions to fire disasters. B. To teach children to save themselves in a fire. C. To introduce ways of avoiding a fire to children. D. To increase children’s interest in VR experiences. 33. From the findings, what’s the children’s attitude (态度) towards the new VR experience? A Doubtful. B. Worried. C. Uncertain. D. Supportive. 34. From Para.3, we mainly get to know the ________ of the new VR experience. A. development B. advantages C. quality D. introduction 35. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Well-designed VR can offer children amazingly valuable learning tools. B. VR experiences are mainly designed for children in high school. C. Children make no difference in the fire safety at their homes. D. 91% of children believed they weren’t old enough to make safety decisions. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新型虚拟现实体验，它可以帮助孩子们学会如何在火灾中避险求生。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The new VR experience was developed by the University of South Australia, hoping to educate children to learn how to be safe in a fire.”可知，这种新型虚拟现实体验是希望教育孩子们如何在火灾中保持安全。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“The findings showed that over 80% of children could calmly tell the advantages and disadvantages of different choices. They also learned to make wise decisions to protect themselves from a fire. Children thought it especially important and meaningful, because 91% of them didn’t have knowledge of fires at the beginning, and 67% had said that they were too young to make safety decisions in a fire.”可知，本段通过数据举例，介绍了很多孩子们认为这特别重要和有意义，所以应是持支持态度。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Well-designed VR can provide children with surprisingly valuable learning tools.”及“With these VR experiences, we can make children understand the risks and realize they can help”可知，本段主要介绍了虚拟现实体验益处。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Well-designed VR can provide children with surprisingly valuable learning tools.”可知，精心设计的虚拟现实体验可以为孩子们提供非常有价值的学习工具。故选A。 Ⅲ. Complete the Passage (5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Choose the sentences to complete the passage. Imagine you are walking through deep snow. ____36____. That’s what happens when using technology, such as computers, mobile phones and tablets. You leave your digital (电子的) footprint and it will never disappear. Here are reasons why your digital footprint should matter to you. How people see you Of course, you have nothing to hide, but if people get information about you, they might describe you from what you have left online. ____37____. Years later, it’s found by the university you want to enter, and they don’t think it’s funny. Maybe they decide you are not the “right” kind of person for them. Your private information ____38____. For example, you might share your school reports with your parents, but you’d better keep them secret to your e-friends. If you share them on the Internet, they will not be a secret anymore. Therefore, to protect your privacy (隐私), remember to put less information online. ____39____ There are plenty of people looking at information about you, and some of them want to steal money from you. So you shouldn’t write bank details, card numbers or passwords in emails or text messages. Overall, the message is: ____40____ —but with care, you can control it. A. Keeping your money safe B. For example, you make a bad joke online C. Not everything can be shared with everyone D. Remembering your card numbers or passwords E. As you walk, you leave footprints where you’ve been F. No one can go online without leaving his digital footprint G. You may once write a meaningful article on your WeChat Moments 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是数字脚印以及它的重要性。 【36题详解】 根据“Imagine you are walking through deep snow…That’s what happens when using technology”可知，说明走在雪地上会发生什么，选项E“当你行走时，你会在去过的地方留下脚印。”符合，故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“Years later, it’s found by the university”可以推断这里应该是一个例子，选项B“例如，你在网上开了一个糟糕的笑话。”符合，故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“For example, you might share your school reports with your parents, but you’d better keep them secret to your e-friends.”可知，此处与分享有关，选项C“并不是所有东西都可以与每个人分享。”符合，故选C。 【39题详解】 根据“There are plenty of people looking at information about you, and some of them want to steal money from you.”可以判断出这里是在讨论如何保持你的资金安全，选项A“确保你的钱的安全。”符合，故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“but with care, you can control it.”可知，此处在总结，选项F“任何人上网都会留下自己的数字足迹。”符合，故选F。 Ⅳ. Cloze Test (10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, I was sitting at home with nothing to do. Suddenly, I wanted to meet people and have new ___41___ instead of feeling so bored, so I decided to start ___42___. I turned on my computer and found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France. Volunteering ___43___ us with so many chances to have fun and share greatest stories. My time working on a farm was a fantastic experience for me. It was almost a ___44___ holiday as food and accommodation (住宿) were offered. ___45___, it was not a dream holiday as I had to look after fifteen horses and sleep at the top of a tower. I soon found that I was a ___46___ farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends and also improved my French. It is true that you feel good when volunteering but there are also other ___47___. I once volunteered as a worker at a charity sports event where the organizers gave me cakes from an expensive London bakery to ___48___ me for my services. While this is all fun, my favourite part of volunteering is creating and sharing stories. My terrible attempts (尝试) at farming have given me funny stories to tell! Talking to volunteers from different countries has also ___49___ me learn more about the world. Thanks ___50___ volunteering, I have had so much fun with many nice people. 41. A. adventures B. experiences C. journeys D. vacations 42. A. reading B. fishing C. shopping D. volunteering 43. A. gave B. offered C. provided D. showed 44. A. favourite B. free C. strange D. special 45. A. However B. Though C. But D. So 46. A. helpful B. bad C. awful D. good 47. A. advantages B. mistakes C. abilities D. suggestions 48. A. call B. thank C. change D. manage 49. A. helped B. asked C. wished D. kept 50. A. for B. from C. with D. to 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了自己做志愿者的经历，以及自己的感想。 【41题详解】 句意：突然间，我想认识一些人，有一些新的经历，而不是感到无聊，所以我决定开始做志愿者。 adventures冒险；experiences经历；journeys旅行；vacations假期。根据“I wanted to meet people and have new”以及“instead of feeling so bored”可知，设空处指的作者想有新的经历。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：突然间，我想认识一些人，有一些新的经历，而不是感到无聊，所以我决定开始做志愿者。 reading读；fishing钓鱼；shopping购物；volunteering志愿做。根据“I turned on my computer and found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France.”可知，应该说做志愿者。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：志愿服务为我们提供了很多机会，让我们玩得开心，分享伟大的故事。 gave给；offered提供；provided提供；showed展示。根据“us with so many chances”可知，考查动词短语provide sb with sth“为某人提供某物”，此处指的志愿服务为我们提供了很多机会。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：这几乎是一个免费的假期，因为食物和住宿都是免费的。 favourite最喜欢的；free免费的；strange奇怪的；special特别的。根据“as food and accommodation (住宿) were offered.”可知，是免费的。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：然而，这不是一个梦想中的假期，因为我必须照顾十五匹马，睡在塔顶上。 However然而；Though虽然；But但是；So因此。根据“it was not a dream holiday as I had to look after fifteen horses and sleep at the top of a tower.”并结合语境可知，应该说“然而”这不是一个梦想中的假期，因为我必须照顾十五匹马，睡在塔顶上。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：我很快发现我是一个不合格的农民，但没关系，因为我交了一些很好的朋友，也提高了我的法语。 helpful有帮助的；bad不合格的；awful极讨厌的；good好的。根据“but it did not matter because I made some great friends and also improved my French.”可知，设空处应该说自己是一个糟糕的农民。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：当志愿者你会感觉很好，这是真的，但也有其他的好处。 advantages优势；mistakes错误；abilities能力；suggestions建议。根据“It is true that you feel good when volunteering but there are also other”以及后文的“gave me cakes from an expensive London bakery”可知，设空处指的是其他好处，故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：我曾经在一个慈善体育活动中担任志愿者，组织者从伦敦一家昂贵的面包店送给我蛋糕，以感谢我的服务。 call打电话；thank谢谢；change改变；manage管理。根据“me for my services.”可知，是感谢作者的服务，thank sb for sth感谢某人做某事”。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：与来自不同国家的志愿者交谈也帮助我更多地了解世界。 helped帮助；asked问；wished希望；kept保持。根据“me learn more about the world”可知，是帮助作者更多地了解世界。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：多亏了志愿服务，我和很多好人一起玩得很开心。 for为了；from从；with和；to到。根据“Thanks…to”可知，考查固定短语thanks to“多亏”。故选D。 第二节 非选择题 (45分) Ⅴ. Grammatical Filling (10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 请根据短文内容，填写所缺单词。未给出单词的空格限一词，给出单词的空格不限一词。 At the dinner table, Westerners use knives and forks ____51____ the Chinese use chopsticks. Since at least 3, 000 years ago, chopsticks ____52____ (be) the eating tool for the Chinese people. Ancient Chinese used pottery pots to cook food during the Pottery Age. And they used branches or bamboo sticks to pick up the food. Later on, they developed the habit of using the chopsticks. In general, the material of chopsticks can ____53____ (divide) into five groups: bamboo and wood, metal, jade, bone and chemical plastics. In modern Chinese family life, people prefer ____54____ (use) the bamboo or ____55____ (wood) chopsticks because they are good for the environment and cost a little. Using knives and forks or chopsticks ____56____ (bring) about a difference not only in lifestyle. For example, the use of knives and forks makes it common for people to eat individually (分别地). And the use of chopsticks makes ____57____ possible for the family members to have meals together. As the Westerners prefer to cat individually, they have the idea and habit of not ____58____ (depend) on others after they grow into adults. The way that Chinese people use chopsticks and eat with others around the table is connected with the lifestyle of the Chinese family. Nowadays, ____59____ increasing number of foreign students are coming to China. They are happy to learn to use chopsticks and enjoy the ____60____ (please) of eating with fiends around the table. 【答案】51. while 52. have been 53. be divided 54. to use 55. wooden 56. brings 57. it 58. depending 59. an 60. pleasure 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国人使用筷子是一种传统。 【51题详解】 句意：在餐桌上，西方人用刀叉，而中国人用筷子。根据“Westerners use knives and forks”以及“the Chinese use chopsticks.”可知，此处对比两件事物，while“而”符合题意。故填while。 【52题详解】 句意：至少从3000年前开始，筷子就一直是中国人的饮食工具。根据“Since at least 3, 000 years ago”可知，该句是现在完成时，主语是“chopsticks”，故填have been。 【53题详解】 句意：一般来说，筷子的材料可以分为五类：竹木、金属、玉石、骨和化学塑料。divide“分”，根据“the material of chopsticks can”可知，与动词“divide”之间存在被动关系，设空处前有情态动词，故填be divided。 【54题详解】 句意：在现代中国家庭生活中，人们更喜欢使用竹筷或木筷，因为它们对环境有益，而且价格低廉。根据“prefer”可知，考查prefer to do“更喜欢做某事”，use“使用”。故填to use。 【55题详解】 句意：在现代中国家庭生活中，人们更喜欢使用竹筷或木筷，因为它们对环境有益，而且价格低廉。修饰名词“chopsticks”应填所给词的形容词wooden“木头的”。故填wooden。 【56题详解】 句意：使用刀叉或筷子带来的不仅仅是生活方式的不同。设空处主语是“Using knives and forks or chopsticks”，且该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，动词填三单形式brings“带来”。故填brings。 【57题详解】 句意：筷子的使用使家庭成员一起吃饭成为可能。根据“And the use of chopsticks makes”以及“possible for the family members to have meals together.”可知，考查make it possible to do sth“使得做某事成为可能”。故填it。 【58题详解】 句意：由于西方人喜欢独立生活，所以他们长大后有不依赖他人的观念和习惯。depend“依赖”，设空处前是介词“of”，后填动名词。故填depending。 【59题详解】 句意：如今，越来越多的外国学生来到中国。固定短语an increasing number of“越来越多的”，故填an。 【60题详解】 句意：他们很高兴学会使用筷子，享受与朋友一起吃饭的乐趣。根据“the…of eating with fiends around the table.”可知，考查“the+名词+of”的用法，设空处填所给词的名词pleasure“乐趣”。故填pleasure。 Ⅵ. Reading Expression (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) If you tap your fingers on the screen, your favourite books will be delivered (递送) to your door in a few hours. Cultural consumption (文化消费) in China becomes as easy as ordering a sandwich. It is now happening at the Chengdu Library. The “Loving to Read at Home” programme allows readers to log on (登录) to a mini programme of the same name. Then readers can choose their favourite books and wait for them to be delivered to their home by EMS for just 6 yuan for one to three books. Each user can borrow up to eight books at a time for 30 days. The programme covers the whole city. More than 20, 000 books from 22 public libraries in Chengdu are ready for loan. So far, more than 300 books have been sent out to readers. The Chengdu Library is not the only library providing books-to-go services. “Flying books home” is a similar programme run by the Zhuzhou Library in Hunan Province. In Beijing, a similar service is also provided by the Chaoyang District Library. There have been more than 3, 300 public libraries and more than 100, 000 physical book-shops across the country. Chinese people’s interest in reading has been growing. “Reading has become an important part of promoting public education and increasing people’s confidence in Chinese culture and tradition. ” said Xu. 1~3题 Use words with proper meanings and grammatical rules to fill in the blanks. (Only one word for one blank. ) 4~5题 Answer the questions according to the passage. 61. Cultural consumption in China becomes as ________ as ________ a sandwich. 62. After logging on to the mini ________, readers can ________ their favourite books and wait for them to be delivered. 63. ________ the help of the programme, ________ 300 books have been sent out to readers in Chengdu. 64. Does reading help people become more confident in Chinese culture and tradition? ___________________________________________________ 65. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】61. ①. easy ②. ordering 62. ①. programme ②. choose 63. ①. With ②. over 64. Yes, it does./Yes. 65. To describe a new kind of programme helping people read easily. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了中国文化消费便捷，多地图书馆推出送书服务，全国公共图书馆与书店众多，阅读对提升文化自信等意义重大。 【61题详解】 根据“Cultural consumption in China becomes as easy as ordering a sandwich.”可知，中国的文化消费变得和点三明治一样容易。故填easy；ordering。 【62题详解】 根据“The ‘Loving to Read at Home’ programme allows readers to log on to a mini programme of the same name. Then readers can choose their favourite books and wait for them to be delivered to their home by EMS for just 6 yuan for one to three books.”可知，在登录同名小程序后，读者可以选择他们最喜欢的书并等待递送。故填programme；choose。 【63题详解】 根据“The programme covers the whole city. More than 20, 000 books from 22 public libraries in Chengdu are ready for loan. So far, more than 300 books have been sent out to readers.”可知，在这个项目的帮助下，已经有超过300本书被发送给成都的读者。故填With；over。 【64题详解】 根据“Reading has become an important part of promoting public education and increasing people’s confidence in Chinese culture and tradition. ”可知，阅读有助于人们对中国文化和传统更加自信。故填Yes, it does./Yes. 【65题详解】 根据“If you tap your fingers on the screen, your favourite books will be delivered to your door in a few hours.”可知，文章主要介绍了中国一些图书馆提供的送书上门服务，以及中国公共图书馆和实体书店的数量增多，人们阅读兴趣增加，强调了阅读的重要性。所以作者写这篇文章的目的是展示中国文化消费的便利以及阅读的重要性。故填To describe a new kind of programme helping people read easily. Ⅶ. Writing (1小题，共15分) 66. 童年是每个人的生命里最具有怀念意义的片段。六一将至，你校英语俱乐部即将举行主题为“回首童年定格美好”的展览，邀请俱乐部成员提供一件生活中的物品参展，并撰写展品介绍，分享你与它的故事。假设你是俱乐部的一名成员，请根据你的展品写一篇英文介绍。 写作要求： (1) 词数应为90个左右； (2) 可适当添加细节，使行文连贯； (3) 不得泄露个人信息。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I’m happy to take part in the “Happy Childhood” show. For this show, I have chosen to provide a bamboo flute. The flute was a gift from my mother on my seventh birthday. It is an instrument made out of a single piece of bamboo. It is dark brown and has eight holes which help make beautiful music. I chose this flute because it carries many memories from my childhood. I remember playing it for hours and hours. The music is so peaceful and calming that it holds a special place in my heart. The flute helps me learn a lot about music, culture and history. It is my friend. I hope everyone who comes to the show will have a good time. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：结合题干信息，介绍自己生活中的一件物品，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明主题。介绍自己参加节目选择的物品； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍关于这个物品的回忆和故事； 第三步，书写结语。希望看展览的人能度过愉快的时光。 [亮点词汇] ①a single piece of bamboo一根竹子 ②in my heart在我心里 ③have a good time 玩得开心 [高分句型] ①It is dark brown and has eight holes which help make beautiful music.（which引导限制性定语从句） ②I hope everyone who comes to the show will have a good time.（hope后接省略that的宾语从句和who引导限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年大庆市升学模拟大考卷2。Parch one, choose the right answer, recording to the dialogue gave here. 听第1至5段材料，回答第1至5题。quan. Thank you for having me is Green. The fished cook was really delicious. I am glad you like IT. Now please help yourself to some dessert question. Where are the speakers? two. What a lovely day. Why not take a walk in the park, David? sure. After I finish painting this picture, it's almost done. Question, what is David doing now? free. Excuse me, is there a supermarket near here? Yes, there is one down the street. It's new when it's on sale every monday. Question, how often does the supermarket have a sale? four. Is this your first time to take part in the spelling competition? No, but i'm very nervous this time. There's only one day left. It's difficult for me to remember so many long words. Take IT easy. Just do your best question. Why does the man feel nervous? five. Excuse me, may I ask you some questions? Sorry, i'm busy now. Will you please come back at five o'clock? Sure, sir. I'll be back half an hour later. Question, what . time is IT now? Part two, choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear. 听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。Hi Linda. You got to get great in this physics test. who? What's your learning method? I always listen carefully in class and take homework seriously. I should learn from you. I failed the physics test again. I'm so worried. Take IT easy. practice more and you'll get improved. really? Can you help me? No problem. Hi Linda. You got to get grade in this physics test. who? What's your learning method? I always . listen carefully in class and take homework seriously. I should learn from you. I failed the physics test again. I'm so worried. Take IT easy, practice more and you'll get improved. really? Can you help me? No problem. 听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。Hello, bob. What did you do during the midday holiday? I learned in swimming from mark, he swims really well. That kind of him. What about you, Jenny? I took a part time job to save money for the trip this summer holiday. Good for you. Hello, bob. What did you do during the midday holiday? I learned swimming from mark. He swims really well. That kind of him. What about you, Jenny? I took a part time job to save money for the trip this summer holiday. Good for you. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。What's the scarf made of? It's made of silk. And IT goes well with your code. How much is . that three . hundred and ninety eight year on? Oh dear, that's too expensive. I don't think I can afford IT. We have cheap ones here, but they are made of cotton. What's the Price of them? Fifty eight year on each. I like a purple and a blue one. Here is the money. Thank you. What's the scarf made of? It's made of silk. And IT goes well with your code. How much is that? Three hundred . and ninety eight you on? Oh dear, that's too expensive. I don't think I can afford IT. We have cheap ones here, but they are made of cotton. What's the Price of them? Fifty eight year on each. I'd like a purple and a blue one. Here is the money. Thank you. 听第九段材料，回答第13至15题。What's your problem? You seem to have been thinking of something. I am thinking of the test tomorrow. I'm afraid I can't pass this time. Cheer up, you've been working very hard these days. There is no doubt that you'll pass. In fact, I always feel nervous. As soon as I enter a test room. try to relax. With the help of deep breathing, you will not feel so nervous. Thanks for your kind advice. You seem to be well prepared for the test, don't you? Yes, if you always work card, you are always ready for tests. Nice talking with you. Have a good day you too. and good luck tomorrow. Thank you. What's your problem? You seem to have been thinking of something. I am thinking of the test tomorrow. I'm afraid I can't pass this time. Cheer ub, you've been working very hard these days. There is no doubt that you'll pass. In fact. I always feel nervous. As soon as I enter a test room. try to relax. With the help of deep breathing, you will not feel so nervous. Thanks for your kind, kind advice. You seem to be well prepared for the test, don't you? Yes, if you always work card, you were always ready for tests. Nice talking with you. Have a good day. You too, and good luck tomorrow. Thank you. 听第十段材料，回答第16至20题。The subject for earth day twenty twenty one is restore our earth. We must restore our earth, not just because we care about the natural world, but because we live on IT. Each of us needs a Green earth to support our jobs, health and happiness. Earth day makes people remember the importance of the environment. IT started in nineteen seventy and happens on April twenty second every year. Now, people in one hundred and ninety three county celebrate day every year. On that day, people often do some things for the environment, such as cleaning the streets and parks, holding cultural performances and so on. Some people even take the bus or subway instead of driving on that day. So this earth day, students in our school had an activity about we're storing our earth. We made posters and handed out notices to ask people to take action. The subject for earth day twenty twenty one is restore earth. We must restore, if not just because we care about the natural world, but because we live on IT. Each of us needs a Green nerve to support our jobs, health and happiness. Earth day makes people remember the importance of the environment. IT started in eighty seventh and happens on April twenty second every year. Now, people in one hundred and ninety three countries celebrate earth day every year. On that day, people often do some things for the environment, such as cleaning the streets in parts, holding cultural performances and so on. Some people even take the bus or subway instead of driving on that day. So this thursday, students in our school had an activity about restoring earth. We made posters and handed out notices to west people to take action.