精品解析：2025年重庆市初中学业水平暨高中招生考试预测英语试题

重庆市2025年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试 真题预测英语试题 (全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。 第I 卷(共100分) I. 听力测试。(共35分) 第一节 (每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fine. B. No problem. C. Sorry. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How is it going? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s up to you. B. Sorry to hear that. C. That’s true. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Action speaks louder than words. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My pleasure. B. Sounds good. C. Take your time. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Daniel, thank you for repairing the bike for me. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure, go ahead. B. What a pity! C. Help yourself, please. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Would you please spare me a few minutes to help me? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s OK. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Good idea. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Why not hang out with your friends on weekends? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pretty good. B. You’re welcome! C. Take it easy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How was your summer holiday, Daming? 第二节 (每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /set/. B. /seɪv/. C. /seɪm/. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Amy, can you spell this word? W: Yes. It’s “same”. We have same hobbies. Q: How is the word pronounced? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: Happy Father's Day, Dad. M: You are the greatest in the world. Thanks, sweetheart. I love you. Q: What's the relationship of the two speakers? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Find a job. B. Visit her aunt. C. Have English courses. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Cindy. Did you go to New York to have English courses last summer? W: No. I went there to visit my aunt. Q: What did Cindy do last summer? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Joe, do you know the exact information of the soccer game? M: Yes. It’s on Saturday from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m. and it will be held on the playground. Q: How long will the soccer game last? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the wall. B. On the book. C. On the paper. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Julia, your drawing is beautiful, but you should not draw on my book. Draw on the paper next time. W: Sorry! It won’t happen again. Q: Where does the man ask Julia to draw? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: David, please look at the sign. We should wait in line. M: OK, I see. Q: Which sign are they talking about? 第三节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Cathy doing? A. She’s studying for an exam. B. She’s playing volleyball. C. She’s playing computer games. 14. Who is Mike? A. Cathy’s friend. B. Tim’s brother. C. Cathy’s teacher. 【答案】13. C 14. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Cathy, it’s a perfect day today. I don’t think you should stay at home and play computer games. W: But it’s so hot outside. M: No, it’s not. The temperature isn’t that high today. Stop making excuses. Just turn off the computer and go out. You’re gaining weight, you know. W: OK. But I don’t want to go out alone. Where is Tim? M: He’s preparing for an important exam. I don’t think he has time today. W: I’ll call my friend Mike and ask him if he can go out and play volleyball with me. M: OK. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What color does the boy’s dad like? A. Brown. B. Pink. C. Purple. 16. How much will the boy pay for the T-shirt? A. 99 yuan. B. 198 yuan. C. 298 yuan. 【答案】15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What can I do for you? M: I’d like to buy a T-shirt for my dad. W: What color does he like? M: Purple. W: All right. What size does he take? M: Small. W: What about this one? M: May I try it on? W: Certainly. M: Look at the price. It’s 198 yuan. That’s expensive. W: But wait a minute! There’s a sale today. Everything is at half price. M: OK! I’ll take it. 第四节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long has Sally helped in the old people’s home? A. For nearly two months. B. For nearly three months. C. For nearly two years. 18. What do Sally and her friends think of doing the work? A. Meaningful. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 19. What will Sally and her friends plan to do for the old people next Saturday evening? A. Cook delicious food. B. Clean the room. C. Have a party. 20. What is the passage about? A. Group life. B. Volunteer activities. C. Old people’s life. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】It’s Saturday morning. Sally and some of her friends go to the old people’s home to help them. Sally has done this for nearly two years and her friends have just done this for three months. They mainly help the old people clean the room, do the dishes, wash the clothes and take out the rubbish. They think all of these also make them have the feeling of satisfaction. Although they usually feel tired after the work, they think it’s meaningful. To make the elder have a more colorful life, they plan to have a party for them next weekend. It’ll be at half past six next Saturday evening. 第五节 (每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，填写下面的信息卡，每空不超过3个词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to deal with ____21____ Be nice to yourself Think about things you did well. Write down your advantages. Do things you enjoy to ____22____. Talk to others You can talk to those who push you too much. You can also talk to someone ____23____. Stop ____24____ Set mall goals for yourself. Focus on your own progress. 【答案】21. exam stress##stress from exams 22. build confidence##build your confidence##be confident 23. you trust##who you trust 24. comparing 【解析】 【原文】Exams usually bring a lot of stress. It could be from your school, your family, your friends, or yourself. Even if the people around you aren’t putting pressure on you, you might still want to make them proud. But you have to be careful if the stress starts harming your body and mind. Here are some ways to feel better. First, be nice to yourself. Think about things you did well before, like schoolwork or hobbies. Write down what you like about yourself. Doing things you enjoy helps you build your confidence. If people are pushing you too much, talk to them. Tell them how you feel. If your family makes you stressed and you think they don’t understand you, speak to a teacher you trust. They know how to help you. Don’t compare yourself to others. Everyone studies differently. Your friends may look relaxed. Maybe they are dealing with stress too. You just need to set small goals and focus on your own progress. Rest well, stay calm, and try your best. You are more than your exam results! Ⅱ. 语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Dear Emily, I’m sitting here in the PTA meeting (家长会). How time flies! It seems like only yesterday that I sent ____25____ to school, and now you’re about to graduate from junior high school. I’m glad to have had such ____26____ valuable chance to talk with your teacher today. She told me ____27____ you helped a classmate improve her math. You noticed that this classmate was weak in math. ____28____ you were busy with your own studies, you still decided to help her. You spent your free time ____29____ the difficult problems to her patiently. Your teacher said that the ____30____ grades had improved a lot with your help. Besides, your good actions can always make others’ hearts much ____31____ and encourage others to help classmates in need. Your efforts ____32____ by your teacher just now. Your actions truly show your kindness and a strong sense ____33____ teamwork. I am really proud of you, Emily. You have a heart of gold. I believe that this ____34____ you far, not only in studies but also in making the world a better place in the future. Keep up the good work, my dear. Dad 25. A. you B. your C. yours 26. A. a B. an C. the 27. A. why B. where C. how 28. A. If B. Because C. Although 29. A. explain B. explaining C. to explain 30. A. student B. students C. student’s 31. A. warm B. warmer C. warmest 32. A. praised B. are praised C. were praised 33. A. of B. in C. on 34. A. carries B. has carried C. will carry 【答案】25. A 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是父亲在家长会上写给女儿Emily的信，回忆她入学时的情景，并赞扬她帮助同学提高数学成绩的善举，表达对她的骄傲和期许。 【25题详解】 句意：仿佛昨天我才送你去学校，现在你就要初中毕业了。 you你，主格/宾格；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。此处需宾格代词作“sent”的宾语，指代Emily本人。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：很高兴今天能有这样宝贵的机会和你老师交谈。 a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前；the那个，定冠词，表特指。此处为首次提及，表示泛指，所以填不定冠词；valuable单词发音以辅音音素开头，所以填a。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：她告诉我你是如何帮助同学提高数学的。 why为什么；where在哪里；how如何。后文描述具体帮助方式，需用方式状语。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：尽管你忙于自己的学业，仍决定帮助她。 If如果；Because因为；Although尽管。后句"still"体现让步关系，需用让步状语从句连词。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：你花空闲时间耐心地向她解释难题。 explain动词原形；explaining现在分词；to explain不定式。“spend time doing”为固定搭配。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：老师说她的成绩在你的帮助下进步很大。 student学生，单数；students学生，复数；student’s学生的，所有格。根据“grades”可知，此处填所有格，表示“学生的成绩”。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：此外，你的善举总能让他人的心更温暖。 warm原级；warmer比较级；warmest最高级。“much”修饰比较级，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：你的努力刚才被老师表扬了。 praised过去式；are praised一般现在时被动；were praised一般过去时被动。“just now”为过去时间标志，“Your efforts”与“praise”为被动关系，表示“努力被表扬”，所以需用过去时被动语态。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：这真正体现了你的善良和强烈的团队意识。 of属于；in在……里；on在……上。“a sense of”为固定搭配。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：我相信这会让你走得更远，不仅在学业上，也会让未来世界更美好。 carries一般现在时；has carried现在完成时；will carry一般将来时。根据后文“in the future”提示可知需用将来时。故选C。 Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Many animals lived in a forest near a river. The biggest one was an elephant. He wasn’t ____35____ to other animals and often sprayed (喷) water on them. Other animals did not like the elephant at all. They asked him to stop, but he ____36____ to do it instead of listening to them. One day, an ant was so hungry that he ____37____ for food near the river. The elephant saw the ant passing by and sprayed him with water. The ant said, “Stop! It hurts me ____38____ you spray me with water.” The elephant said, “Why should I listen to you? I’m more powerful than you.” The ant was upset. He thought to ____39____, “I need a chance to teach that elephant a lesson.” A few hours later, the ant passed by the river again. He saw the elephant sleeping ____40____ a tree. This was his chance! He ____41____ crawled (爬) into the trunk (象鼻) of the elephant and started biting (咬) the elephant. The elephant woke up in ____42____, shaking his trunk. But the ant didn’t stop. After a few minutes, the elephant heard a voice from his trunk. “Being big and strong can’t ____43____ you now!” The elephant knew that it was the ant. “Stop biting me!” he said. “Why should I listen to you?” answered the ant. “Say sorry to all the animals, or I will keep biting you.” “OK,” the elephant cried. Then he said sorry to all the animals in the ____44____. After that, the ant crawled out of the elephant’s trunk and said, “Treat each animal nicely from now on.” 35. A. familiar B. similar C. friendly D. important 36. A. continued B. asked C. planned D. agreed 37. A. cared B. provided C. looked D. left 38. A. when B. so C. unless D. before 39. A. myself B. itself C. himself D. herself 40. A. to B. with C. at D. under 41. A. loudly B. quietly C. heavily D. clearly 42. A. pain B. surprise C. happiness D. courage 43. A. see B. hit C. find D. help 44. A. room B. forest C. village D. park 【答案】35. C 36. A 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述森林里傲慢的大象欺负其他动物，蚂蚁通过智谋教训大象，最终使其道歉的故事。 【35题详解】 句意：他对其他动物不友好，经常朝它们喷水。 familiar熟悉的；similar相似的；friendly友好的；important重要的。根据后文“often sprayed water on them”和“Other animals did not like him”可知大象行为不友善。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：其他动物让他停止，但他继续这样做而不听劝告。 continued继续；asked询问；planned计划；agreed同意。前文提到动物们要求停止，但大象“instead of listening”说明他持续喷水。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：有一天，一只蚂蚁是如此饿，以至于在河边寻找食物。 cared关心；provided提供；looked看；left离开。根据“was so hungry”和“for food”可知，考查固定搭配look for“寻找”。故选C。 38题详解】 句意：蚂蚁说：“停下！当你朝我喷水时，这让我很疼。” when当……时；so因此；unless除非；before在……之前。根据“It hurts me ... you spray me with water.”可知，此处讲蚂蚁被喷水的即时反应，需用时间状语when。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：蚂蚁暗自想：“我得找机会教训大象。” myself我自己；itself它自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“He”可知，反身代词需用himself。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：他看到大象在一棵树下午睡。 to到；with和；at在；under在……下面。根据“sleeping”可知，大象在树下睡觉。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：他悄悄爬进象鼻开始咬。 loudly大声地；quietly安静地；heavily沉重地；clearly清晰地。为不被发现，蚂蚁需“悄悄”行动。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：大象疼醒了，甩着鼻子。 pain疼痛；surprise惊讶；happiness快乐；courage勇气。后文“shaking his trunk”和上文“biting”表明大象因疼痛醒来。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：“你现在又大又壮也帮不了自己！” see看见；hit击打；find找到；help帮助。根据蚂蚁控制象鼻的情节，大象无法“自救”。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：然后他向森林里所有动物道歉。 room房间；forest森林；village村庄；park公园。首句提到故事发生在“forest”，此为事件发生地。故选B。 IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A ___45___ Xu Zhuoyi wins the 60m Hurdles (跨栏) Race. Xu Zhuoyi ran 60 meters in 7.59 seconds and won first place. This is his best time ever, and he is now one of the greatest runners in China. Feb.11, 2025 Chengdu ___46___ AFC U20 Asian Cup battles to light up China 2025. The 2025 U20 Asian Cup took place in Shenzhen, China, from February 12 to March 1,2025.In the opening match, China’s U20 football team played against Qatar (卡塔尔) in Group A. Feb. 22, 2025 Shenzhen ___47___ China’s Xu Mengtao wins her women’s free ski aerials gold on Sunday. In the women’s aerials final, the 34-year-old Olympic champion Xu Mengtao performed wonderfully, scoring 90.94 points to win the victory, while her team- mate Chen Xuezheng got the silver with 81.58. Feb. 11, 2025 Harbin If you are a news reporter, match the sports news above with the relevant sports pictures. A. B. C. D. 【答案】45. C 46. B 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，把三条体育新闻和对应的图片匹配起来。 【45题详解】 根据“Xu Zhuoyi wins the 60m Hurdles(跨栏) Rac”可知，徐卓毅赢得60米栏冠军，选项C的图片是跨栏运动，故选C。 【46题详解】 根据“In the opening match, China’s U20 football team played against Qatar (卡塔尔) in Group A.”可知，这一则新闻在讲足球“亚洲杯”比赛，选项B的图片是足球运动，故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“China’s Xu Mengtao wins her women’s free ski aerials gold on Sunday.”可知，徐梦桃在自由式滑雪空中技巧项目中获得金牌，选项D的图片是滑雪运动，故选D。 B Dark clouds filled the sky, and heavy rain poured down. Lily hurried to school. “Why does it always rain when I forget my umbrella?” she thought. As she walked faster, a sudden wind blew her math notebook right out of her hands! Her notebook fell into a muddy puddle (泥坑), and it got wet and unreadable. “There is a math test in the afternoon, and I need the notes to review!” Tears almost filled her eyes. Just then, a voice called out, “Hey! Need some help?” She saw her classmate Luke, standing nearby with a large umbrella. He smiled and handed her a notebook. “You can use mine,” he said kindly. “Thank you, Luke. It’s important to me.” Lily felt a little better, but she still worried about the test. When they reached the classroom, Lily took a deep breath and explained to the teacher. To her surprise, the teacher said, “Since some students were late because of the heavy rain, we will have a special ‘Rainy Day Art Contest’ instead of the math test!” Lily’s eyes widened. She loved drawing! She picked up her brush and let her imagination fly. She painted raindrops (雨滴) dancing in the air, children playing in puddles, and a bright rainbow in the sky. “The first prize goes to... Lily,” said the teacher, holding up her painting. The whole class cheered together. Lily couldn’t believe her ears. “Not all rainy days are bad days,” she thought. 48. What worried Lily most when her notebook dropped into a muddy puddle? A. The teacher would punish her. B. She had to rewrite all her notes. C. She couldn’t review for the math test. D. Her mom had no time to send her a new one. 49. How did Luke help Lily? A. He walked with her to school. B. He lent her his notebook. C. He picked up the wet notebook. D. He told the teacher about her problem. 50. Which of the following best shows the change of Lily’s feelings in the passage? A. Disappointed→thankful→angry→excited. B. Worried→thankful→surprised→happy. C. Disappointed→peaceful→surprised→excited. D. Worried→peaceful→cheerful→relaxed. 51. What is the best title for this passage? A. A Rainy Day Surprise B. A Lucky Day at Home C. A Failure in Math D. A Special Art Contest 【答案】48. C 49. B 50. B 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Lily在一个雨天忘记带伞，匆忙上学时数学笔记本掉入泥坑，无法复习下午的数学考试。她的同学Luke借给她自己的笔记本，最终因为大雨，老师取消了数学考试，改为艺术比赛，Lily在比赛中获得了一等奖。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“There is a math test in the afternoon, and I need the notes to review!”可知，Lily最担心的是无法复习下午的数学考试。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“He smiled and handed her a notebook. ‘You can use mine,’ he said kindly.”可知，Luke借给Lily他的笔记本。故选B。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tears almost filled her eyes.”、“Thank you, Luke.”、“To her surprise, the teacher said”及“Not all rainy days are bad days”可知，Lily一开始因为笔记本掉入泥坑而担心 (Worried)，接着Luke借给她笔记本，她感到感激 (Thankful)，然后老师宣布取消数学考试改为艺术比赛，她感到惊讶 (Surprised)，最后在艺术比赛中获得一等奖，她感到高兴 (Happy)。故选B。 【51题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章内容，Lily在一个雨天经历了一系列意外事件，最终在艺术比赛中获得一等奖，因此“A Rainy Day Surprise”最能概括文章的主题。故选A。 C ①For centuries, Chinese people have used folding fans (折扇) to cool themselves and have regarded them as a symbol of culture and wisdom. Among them, the Rongchang folding fan, which is from Chongqing’s Rongchang District (地区), is one of the most famous. In 2008, it was listed as a National Intangible Cultural Heritage (国家非物质文化遗产). ②The history of Rongchang folding fans dates back to the Ming Dynasty. At that time, Rongchang became a center for handmade fan production because of its high-quality bamboo and skilled workers. Over time, the fans have become well-known for being strong and beautiful. ③Creating a Rongchang folding fan is a highly skilled process. ④Making each fan requires over 70 steps, including cutting and painting. Workers usually spend years learning these skills to make sure the fans meet high standards. ⑤During the process, one of the most important steps is to choose the material. Workers need to use thin but strong bamboo, making fans easy to carry. At the same time, the material makes Rongchang folding fans special. ⑥As dynasties rose and fell, the Rongchang folding fan continually reinvented its cultural role. From being a tool to a cultural symbol, it shows that true craftsmanship (技艺) not only serves practical needs, but also carries cultural meaning. ⑦In ancient China, many of Rongchang folding fans were hand-painted with traditional Chinese calligraphy (书法) or paintings, turning each one into a piece of art. Poets wrote poems on them, and performers used them in traditional dances and operas. ⑧Though fewer people need hand-held fans nowadays, Rongchang folding fans are popular among collectors and are often given as cultural gifts. Old workers are not only training the next generation but also exploring creative designs to attract more young people. Rongchang folding fans have become a living art form that continues to spread to more people. 52. What makes Rongchang folding fans special? A. Their large size and heavy weight. B. Their thin but strong bamboo. C. Their modern and creative designs. D. Their famous and beautiful paintings. 53. What does the writer think of the future of Rongchang folding fans? A. Hopeful. B. Difficult. C. Doubtful. D. Uncertain. 54. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To encourage more people to buy Rongchang folding fans. B. To compare Rongchang folding fans with other types of fans. C. To teach young people how to make a Rongchang folding fan. D. To introduce the history and importance of Rongchang folding fans. 55. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】52. B 53. A 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了荣昌折扇的历史、制作工艺、文化意义以及其未来的发展。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During the process, one of the most important steps is to choose the material. Workers need to use thin but strong bamboo, making fans easy to carry. At the same time, the material makes Rongchang folding fans special.”可知，荣昌折扇使用既薄又韧的竹子，使之与众不同。故选B。 【53题详解】 观点态度题。根据第⑧段可知，虽然如今使用手持扇的人变少，但荣昌折扇仍受收藏者青睐，也常被当作文化礼品，老艺人还在培养新人并探索更多创意设计，说明作者对其未来持乐观的态度。hopeful“充满希望的”，符合作者的态度。故选A。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了荣昌折扇的历史渊源、制作工艺及其文化意义，意在阐述它的历史和重要性，故选 D。 【55题详解】 篇章结构题。文章可分为四部分：①②段介绍荣昌折扇及其历史背景；③～⑤段介绍扇子的制作工艺；⑥⑦段讲述扇子的文化内涵与演变；第⑧段总结并展望其未来。与 A 选项所示的结构相符。故选A。 D In April 2024, on the streets of Yizhuang, Beijing, a safety worker in a Baidu Robotaxi said, “Even though I’m sitting in the driver’s seal, my hands aren’t on the wheel.” But just a few years ago, drivers needed 1o take the wheel to keep the ride safe. Baidu’s journey into the self-driving industry began in 2013 when it set up the Institute of Deep Learning (IDL). Baidu’s founder, Li Yanhong, had never expected the company to be connected to the car industry. But as AI technology developed, he saw AI could greatly change the car industry. In 2015, the company started its self-driving department (部门). In 2017, Baidu started the Apollo Project, named after the famous moon landing task. In 2019, it got 40 licenses to test self-driving cars that could carry passengers on certain roads in Beijing. In 2022, the company was given the permits to run driverless robotaxi services, which meant its self-driving cars were officially allowed to operate (运行) without drivers. In 2024, it introduced its sixth-generation (代) self-driving cars. Since 2015, Baidu has spent over 150 billion yuan on research and development for self-driving cars, with more than 20 billion yuan spent every year since 2021. “Baidu’s advantage in self-driving cars is its. mapping technology, especially its high-definition (高清晰度的) maps,” said Liu Xu, the director of Baidu Intelligent Cloud. These maps help cars understand road conditions. They also allow features like self-parking, which are important for these cars to work. Looking to the future, Baidu sees great chances in China, where the government supports the industry and infrastructure (基础设施) is developing quickly. Although the past ten years have been full of challenges, Baidu is now close to making its self-driving cars a big business, according to Liu. 56. What does the underlined word “permits” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Plans for the future improvement. B. Papers that allow something. C. Special training for robotaxi drivers. D. New rules for self-driving cars. 57 Why are Baidu’s high-definition maps important? A. Because they make self-driving cars cheaper. B. Because they allow cars to park in any place. C. Because they help cars understand road conditions. D Because they help people find the nearest parking place. 58. Which of the following can match the description of the passage? A. B. C. D. 59. What can we infer about Baidu’s self-driving technology according to the passage? A. It has made great progress over the past few years. B. Baidu has spent over 20 billion yuan on it since 2021. C The Apollo Project is named before the moon landing mission. D. It has been widely accepted as the safest self-driving system. 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. A 59. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍百度自动驾驶技术，2013年起历经成立研究所、设部门、开展项目等阶段，实现获牌、无人驾驶运营等突破，提及地图优势与未来展望。 【56题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“the company was...without drivers.”可知，该公司获得了运行无人驾驶robotaxi服务的许可，因此permits是指允许某事的文件。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These maps help...cars to work.”可知，因为它们帮助汽车了解路况，所以百度的高清地图很重要。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Baidu’s journey into...(代) self-driving cars.”可知，A选项的时间线与文章描述相符。故选A。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了百度从2013年开始在自动驾驶领域逐步发展，获得牌照、投入运营等，可推断出在过去几年其自动驾驶技术取得了很大进展。故选A。 V. 口语应用。(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面对话，从文后选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 Hi. David. Father’s Day is coming. ___60___ Hi. Mary. I want to buy a shirt for him. I think your father will like it. ___61___ I don’t know what to buy yet. ___62___ Why don’t you buy a pair of shoes for him? Good idea. But I don’t know his size. Let me see. ___63___ Yes. He likes playing it very much. Well. You can buy a ticket to a basketball game for him. ___64___ Thank you very much! You are welcome. A. Sounds great! B. It doesn’t matter. C. What about you? D. Does he like basketball? E. Do you have any good ideas? F. Do you want me to help you? G. What gift do you want to buy for your father? 【答案】60. G 61. C 62. E 63. D 64. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了David和Mary在父亲节前讨论为父亲购买礼物的对话。 【60题详解】 根据“Hi. David. Father’s Day is coming.”和“Hi. Mary. I want to buy a shirt for him.”可知，Mary询问David为父亲买什么礼物，G选项“你想给你爸爸买什么礼物？”符合语境。故选G。 【61题详解】 根据“Hi. Mary. I want to buy a shirt for him.”及“I don’t know what to buy yet.”可知，此处是David问Mary准备买什么，C选项“你呢？”符合语境。故选C。 【62题详解】 根据“I don’t know what to buy yet.”和“Why don’t you buy a pair of shoes for him?”可知，Mary在询问David是否有好的建议，E选项“你有什么好主意吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【63题详解】 根据答句“Yes. He likes playing it very much.”可知，此处为一般疑问句，询问是否喜欢什么，D选项“他喜欢篮球吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【64题详解】 根据“Well. You can buy a ticket to a basketball game for him.”和“Thank you very much!”可知，Mary对David的建议表示赞同，A选项“听起来不错！”符合语境。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷 (共50分) VI. 任务型阅读。(65-66每小题2分，67-68每小题3分，共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Jason,13 years old, is a very kind-hearted boy. He is always ready to help others, and he hardly ever refuses when someone asks him for help. However, this has also brought him some troubles. “Once, a classmate asked me to lend him my dictionary and wanted to keep it for a long time. I also needed it for my own study, but I didn’t want to disappoint him, so I agreed. As a result, I had to borrow one from another classmate, which was really inconvenient,” Jason said sadly. “Another time, some of my friends asked me to play basketball with them during my study time. I knew I should focus on my studies, but I couldn’t say no. I ended up spending too much time playing with them and didn’t have enough time to finish my homework. I really hope I can learn to say no when necessary,” Jason said. Should we say “no” sometimes? Thomas—a teacher from Fudan University Saying “no” to others can be hard for some people. We grow up with the idea that we need to keep a positive image (正面形象) of ourselves. And many of us are used to thinking of others first when we do something. Maybe we should do the opposite. Tara—a writer Saying “no” is our basic right. You should allow yourself to say“no”, Keep in mind that if the other person cares about you, he or she will respect your decision and won’t hold it against you. DeepSeek—a Chinese AI tool You can’t be controlled by your feelings. It’s common to say “no” in our daily lives. But if you don’t want to be rude when refusing someone, saying “no” politely can make you, as well as the other person, feel better. So how does one do this? It’s a good choice to start by saying thanks. You can thank the person for the invitation or the request. But after that, remember to say “no” clearly and explain why you refuse him or her, so people won’t ask you again. And you can wish them good luck in finding someone else. You can grow up and advance (进步) by learning to refuse. Both “yes” and “no” are welcomed in your lives. It just depends on you. 65. Is Jason used to saying “yes” to everything? ___________________________________________________ 66. How did Jason feel when he also needed the dictionary but had to lend it to his classmate? ___________________________________________________ 67. According to Thomas and Tara, why should we say “no” sometimes? ___________________________________________________ 68. If Jason’s friends want to play with him while he is studying next time, what is he supposed to say? (at least 30 words) ___________________________________________________ 【答案】65. Yes. /Yes, he is. 66. Sad. /Jason felt sad. 67. Because we should think of ourselves first, and saying “no” is our basic right. 68. He is supposed to say, "Thank you for inviting me. But I am afraid I can't play with you this time. I need to finish my homework. Maybe you can find someone else. Good luck to you!” /...（回答合理可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了对他人说“不”的重要性以及如何礼貌地说“不”。 【65题详解】 根据“Jason, 13 years old, is a very kind-hearted boy. He is always ready to help others, and he hardly ever refuses when someone asks him for help.”可知，杰森习惯对一切事情说“是”。故填Yes. /Yes, he is. 【66题详解】 根据“‘As a result, I had to borrow one from another classmate, which was really inconvenient,’Jason said sadly.”可知，杰森把字典借给同学后自己也需要用，他感到难过。故填Sad. /Jason felt sad. 【67题详解】 根据“Thomas—a teacher from Fudan University Saying ‘no’ to others can be hard for some people. We grow up with the idea that we need to keep a positive image (正面形象) of ourselves. And many of us are used to thinking of others first when we do something. Maybe we should do the opposite.”以及“Tara—a writer Saying “no” is our basic right.”可知，托马斯认为我们不应该总是先考虑别人，应该有时也要先为自己着想，塔拉认为说“不”是我们的基本权利。所以我们有时应该说“不”。故填Because we should think of ourselves first, and saying “no” is our basic right. 【68题详解】 开放性试题，回答合理可。参考答案：He is supposed to say, “Thank you for inviting me. But I am afraid I can’t play with you this time. I need to finish my homework. Maybe you can find someone else. Good luck to you!” /... Ⅷ. 完成句子。 (69-72小题每空1分，73小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。1-4小题，每空一词，含缩略词；5小题连词成句。 69. Lucy will go to the park tomorrow. (改为否定句) Lucy ________ ________ go to the park tomorrow. 【答案】 ①. will ②. not 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lucy明天将去公园。原句为一般将来时，结构为“will + 动词原形”，其否定形式为“will not + 动词原形”。故填will；not。 70. I like running in the morning because it is good for my health. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you like running in the morning? 【答案】 ①. Why ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢早上跑步因为它对我的健康有好处。划线部分是“because it is good for my health”，对原因提问用“Why”，句首首字母大写，且原句为一般现在时，主语为“I”，改为疑问句需要用助动词“do”。故填Why；do。 71. My brother is taller than any other student in his class. （改为同义句） My brother is ______ ______ student in his class. 【答案】 ①. the ②. tallest 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥是他班上最高的学生。原句 “比较级 + than any other + 可数名词单数” 结构可以转换为 “the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词单数 + 范围”。tall的最高级形式是tallest，且在形容词最高级前需要加定冠词the，故填the；tallest。 72. 我们为我们的国家感到自豪。(完成译句) We take ________ ________ our country 【答案】 ①. pride ②. in 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺“为……感到自豪”。“take pride in”是固定搭配，表示“为……感到自豪”。故填pride；in。 73. were, the, trees, students, by, these, planted (连词成句) __________________________________________. 【答案】These trees were planted by the students 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句是陈述句，是一般过去时的被动语态。句子结构是These trees (主语) + were planted (谓语) + by the students (状语)。故填These trees were planted by the students“这些树是由学生们种植的”。 Ⅷ. 读写综合。 (74-75每小题2分，76-77每小题3分，共10分) 根据阅读语篇与情景任务，在空格处填一个短语或一句话，每空不超过10词，请尽量用自己的语言作答。 Reading is enjoyable! Besides having fun, we can study texts to learn more and understand them better. One useful skill is finding out the theme of a text. The theme of the text is the “big idea” that runs through the text. It connects characters and events, showing what the writer wants readers to learn. Themes can be ideas like family, friendship, love and so on. But it may not be included in just one word. Usually the theme of a text isn’t told directly, make sure you know what the writer is saying. So readers need to think carefully. Here is how to find out the theme of a text: Read the whole text. Usually characters change as the story goes on, so the theme you get at the beginning might not be true at the end! For this reason, you need to read through the whole text first. There may also be more than one theme in a story. Look for key events. After reading, try to answer the following questions. What problems did people face? How were they solved? What lessons did they learn? The answers may help you to get the key events. Get the big idea. Check if the text focuses on topics like teamwork or family. For example, if people solve problems together, the big idea might be “Working together makes it easier to deal with difficulties”. Check the big idea out. If you’ve found a “big idea”, go through the text to find a few key examples that support this idea in the text. Try these steps with your favorite book or article, and you will understand the text better. Also, finding out the theme makes reading more meaningful. REPORT Hey, everyone! I recently read an article about finding out the theme of a text. The writer tells us that ___74___. To discover it, first we can read the whole text to see how ideas develop. ___75___ like problems and solutions, then get the big idea. Finally, check ___76___ . All in all, I believe that ___77___. Finding out the theme of a text is meaningful too. 【答案】74. the theme of the text isn’t told directly 75. focus on key events/look for key events 76. if key examples support your idea/the big idea out 77. trying these steps helps us understand texts better 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何通过阅读全文、寻找关键事件、总结中心思想以及验证主题来理解文本的主题。 【74题详解】 根据文章第2段“Usually the theme of a text isn’t told directly, make sure you know what the writer is saying.”可知，通常，文本的主题不会直接讲述。故填the theme of the text isn’t told directly。 【75题详解】 根据文章第4段“Look for key events. After reading, try to answer the following questions...”可知，寻找关键事件是理解主题的重要步骤。 故填focus on key events/look for key events。 【76题详解】 根据文章第6段“Check the big idea out. If you’ve found a ‘big idea’, go through the text to find a few key examples that support this idea...”可知，需要验证文本中的例子是否支持主题。 故填if key examples support your idea/the big idea out。 【77题详解】 根据“Try these steps with your favorite book or article, and you will understand the text better.”可知，用你最喜欢的书或文章尝试这些步骤，你会更好地理解文本。故填trying these steps helps us understand texts better。 IX. 书面表达。(满分20分) 78. 教育部提出劳动 (labor) 是义务教育的重要组成部分。在三年的初中时光里，我们参加了各种各样的劳动实践 (labor practice)，这些劳动不仅让我们收获了快乐、掌握了技能，更让我们提升了综合素养。 请你用英文介绍一下你长期坚持的一项劳动 (内容、方式等)、你的收获以及你的感悟。 要求： 1. 词数80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： In the past three years, I have taken part in all kinds of labor activities. But the most meaningful one I have stuck to is _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 In the past three years,I have taken part in all kinds of labor activities. But the most meaningful one I have stuck to is looking after pets. Everyone wants to have a pet in their childhood. But keeping a pet is not an easy job. When I was 12 years old, my grandpa gave me a cat called Kimi as my birthday gift. I was excited when I got it. Then my mother told me I had to look after it by myself, From then on, I began to learn to prepare food for Kimi and clean its room. Every day except school days, I get up at 8 o'clock, and then cook food for it, like chicken and fish. I have also learnt that cats can't eat chocolate. In the afternoon, I usually play ball with it. Playing with it not only brings it fun, but also gives me a sense of achievement. So far, I have kept my cat for two years.Keeping a pet helps me learn to look after others and I also realize how tired my parents are when they look after me. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生需围绕长期坚持的一项劳动 (照顾宠物) 展开，包括劳动内容、方式、收获和感悟。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接点明长期坚持的劳动是照顾宠物； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。描述照顾猫的过程 (准备食物、清洁房间、陪玩等) 以及学到的知识 (如猫不能吃巧克力)； 第三步，书写结语。总结收获 (学会照顾他人、体会父母辛苦) 和感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①look after 照顾 ②from then on 从那时起 ③not only...but also... 不仅……而且…… ④a sense of achievement 成就感 ⑤so far 到目前为止 [高分句型] ①Playing with it not only brings it fun, but also gives me a sense of achievement. (not only...but also...连接并列结构) ②Keeping a pet helps me learn to look after others and I also realize how tired my parents are when they look after me. (and连接并列句；how引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 重庆市2025年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试 真题预测英语试题 (全卷共九个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。 2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。 第I 卷(共100分) I. 听力测试。(共35分) 第一节 (每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fine. B. No problem. C. Sorry. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s up to you. B. Sorry to hear that. C. That’s true. 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. My pleasure. B. Sounds good. C. Take your time. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure, go ahead. B. What a pity! C. Help yourself, please. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. That’s OK. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Good idea. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pretty good. B. You’re welcome! C. Take it easy. 第二节 (每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. /set/. B. /seɪv/. C. /seɪm/. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Find a job. B. Visit her aunt. C. Have English courses. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the wall. B. On the book. C. On the paper. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第三节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Cathy doing? A. She’s studying for an exam. B. She’s playing volleyball. C. She’s playing computer games. 14. Who is Mike? A. Cathy’s friend. B. Tim’s brother. C. Cathy’s teacher. 听材料，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What color does the boy’s dad like? A. Brown. B. Pink. C. Purple. 16. How much will the boy pay for the T-shirt? A. 99 yuan. B. 198 yuan. C. 298 yuan. 第四节 (每小题1.5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How long has Sally helped in the old people’s home? A. For nearly two months. B. For nearly three months. C. For nearly two years. 18. What do Sally and her friends think of doing the work? A. Meaningful. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 19. What will Sally and her friends plan to do for the old people next Saturday evening? A. Cook delicious food. B. Clean the room. C. Have a party. 20. What is the passage about? A. Group life. B. Volunteer activities. C. Old people’s life. 第五节 (每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，填写下面的信息卡，每空不超过3个词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How to deal with ____21____ Be nice to yourself Think about things you did well. Write down your advantages. Do things you enjoy to ____22____. Talk to others You can talk to those who push you too much. You can also talk to someone ____23____. Stop ____24____ Set mall goals for yourself. Focus on your own progress. Ⅱ. 语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Dear Emily, I’m sitting here in the PTA meeting (家长会). How time flies! It seems like only yesterday that I sent ____25____ to school, and now you’re about to graduate from junior high school. I’m glad to have had such ____26____ valuable chance to talk with your teacher today. She told me ____27____ you helped a classmate improve her math. You noticed that this classmate was weak in math. ____28____ you were busy with your own studies, you still decided to help her. You spent your free time ____29____ the difficult problems to her patiently. Your teacher said that the ____30____ grades had improved a lot with your help. Besides, your good actions can always make others’ hearts much ____31____ and encourage others to help classmates in need. Your efforts ____32____ by your teacher just now. Your actions truly show your kindness and a strong sense ____33____ teamwork. I am really proud of you, Emily. You have a heart of gold. I believe that this ____34____ you far, not only in studies but also in making the world a better place in the future. Keep up the good work, my dear. Dad 25. A. you B. your C. yours 26. A. a B. an C. the 27. A. why B. where C. how 28. A. If B. Because C. Although 29. A. explain B. explaining C. to explain 30. A. student B. students C. student’s 31. A. warm B. warmer C. warmest 32. A. praised B. are praised C. were praised 33. A. of B. in C. on 34. A. carries B. has carried C. will carry Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 Many animals lived in a forest near a river. The biggest one was an elephant. He wasn’t ____35____ to other animals and often sprayed (喷) water on them. Other animals did not like the elephant at all. They asked him to stop, but he ____36____ to do it instead of listening to them. One day, an ant was so hungry that he ____37____ for food near the river. The elephant saw the ant passing by and sprayed him with water. The ant said, “Stop! It hurts me ____38____ you spray me with water.” The elephant said, “Why should I listen to you? I’m more powerful than you.” The ant was upset. He thought to ____39____, “I need a chance to teach that elephant a lesson.” A few hours later, the ant passed by the river again. He saw the elephant sleeping ____40____ a tree. This was his chance! He ____41____ crawled (爬) into the trunk (象鼻) of the elephant and started biting (咬) the elephant. The elephant woke up in ____42____, shaking his trunk. But the ant didn’t stop. After a few minutes, the elephant heard a voice from his trunk. “Being big and strong can’t ____43____ you now!” The elephant knew that it was the ant. “Stop biting me!” he said. “Why should I listen to you?” answered the ant. “Say sorry to all the animals, or I will keep biting you.” “OK,” the elephant cried. Then he said sorry to all the animals in the ____44____. After that, the ant crawled out of the elephant’s trunk and said, “Treat each animal nicely from now on.” 35. A. familiar B. similar C. friendly D. important 36. A. continued B. asked C. planned D. agreed 37. A. cared B. provided C. looked D. left 38. A. when B. so C. unless D. before 39. A. myself B. itself C. himself D. herself 40. A. to B. with C. at D. under 41. A. loudly B. quietly C. heavily D. clearly 42. A. pain B. surprise C. happiness D. courage 43. A. see B. hit C. find D. help 44. A. room B. forest C. village D. park IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A ___45___ Xu Zhuoyi wins the 60m Hurdles (跨栏) Race. Xu Zhuoyi ran 60 meters in 7.59 seconds and won first place. This is his best time ever, and he is now one of the greatest runners in China. Feb.11, 2025 Chengdu ___46___ AFC U20 Asian Cup battles to light up China 2025. The 2025 U20 Asian Cup took place in Shenzhen, China, from February 12 to March 1,2025.In the opening match, China’s U20 football team played against Qatar (卡塔尔) in Group A. Feb. 22, 2025 Shenzhen ___47___ China’s Xu Mengtao wins her women’s free ski aerials gold on Sunday. In the women’s aerials final, the 34-year-old Olympic champion Xu Mengtao performed wonderfully, scoring 90.94 points to win the victory, while her team- mate Chen Xuezheng got the silver with 81.58. Feb. 11, 2025 Harbin If you are a news reporter, match the sports news above with the relevant sports pictures. A. B. C. D. B Dark clouds filled the sky, and heavy rain poured down. Lily hurried to school. “Why does it always rain when I forget my umbrella?” she thought. As she walked faster, a sudden wind blew her math notebook right out of her hands! Her notebook fell into a muddy puddle (泥坑), and it got wet and unreadable. “There is a math test in the afternoon, and I need the notes to review!” Tears almost filled her eyes. Just then, a voice called out, “Hey! Need some help?” She saw her classmate Luke, standing nearby with a large umbrella. He smiled and handed her a notebook. “You can use mine,” he said kindly. “Thank you, Luke. It’s important to me.” Lily felt a little better, but she still worried about the test. When they reached the classroom, Lily took a deep breath and explained to the teacher. To her surprise, the teacher said, “Since some students were late because of the heavy rain, we will have a special ‘Rainy Day Art Contest’ instead of the math test!” Lily’s eyes widened. She loved drawing! She picked up her brush and let her imagination fly. She painted raindrops (雨滴) dancing in the air, children playing in puddles, and a bright rainbow in the sky. “The first prize goes to... Lily,” said the teacher, holding up her painting. The whole class cheered together. Lily couldn’t believe her ears. “Not all rainy days are bad days,” she thought. 48. What worried Lily most when her notebook dropped into a muddy puddle? A. The teacher would punish her. B. She had to rewrite all her notes. C. She couldn’t review for the math test. D. Her mom had no time to send her a new one. 49. How did Luke help Lily? A. He walked with her to school. B. He lent her his notebook. C. He picked up the wet notebook. D. He told the teacher about her problem. 50. Which of the following best shows the change of Lily’s feelings in the passage? A. Disappointed→thankful→angry→excited. B. Worried→thankful→surprised→happy. C. Disappointed→peaceful→surprised→excited. D. Worried→peaceful→cheerful→relaxed. 51. What is the best title for this passage? A. A Rainy Day Surprise B. A Lucky Day at Home C. A Failure in Math D. A Special Art Contest C ①For centuries, Chinese people have used folding fans (折扇) to cool themselves and have regarded them as a symbol of culture and wisdom. Among them, the Rongchang folding fan, which is from Chongqing’s Rongchang District (地区), is one of the most famous. In 2008, it was listed as a National Intangible Cultural Heritage (国家非物质文化遗产). ②The history of Rongchang folding fans dates back to the Ming Dynasty. At that time, Rongchang became a center for handmade fan production because of its high-quality bamboo and skilled workers. Over time, the fans have become well-known for being strong and beautiful. ③Creating a Rongchang folding fan is a highly skilled process. ④Making each fan requires over 70 steps, including cutting and painting. Workers usually spend years learning these skills to make sure the fans meet high standards. ⑤During the process, one of the most important steps is to choose the material. Workers need to use thin but strong bamboo, making fans easy to carry. At the same time, the material makes Rongchang folding fans special. ⑥As dynasties rose and fell, the Rongchang folding fan continually reinvented its cultural role. From being a tool to a cultural symbol, it shows that true craftsmanship (技艺) not only serves practical needs, but also carries cultural meaning. ⑦In ancient China, many of Rongchang folding fans were hand-painted with traditional Chinese calligraphy (书法) or paintings, turning each one into a piece of art. Poets wrote poems on them, and performers used them in traditional dances and operas. ⑧Though fewer people need hand-held fans nowadays, Rongchang folding fans are popular among collectors and are often given as cultural gifts. Old workers are not only training the next generation but also exploring creative designs to attract more young people. Rongchang folding fans have become a living art form that continues to spread to more people. 52. What makes Rongchang folding fans special? A. Their large size and heavy weight. B. Their thin but strong bamboo. C. Their modern and creative designs. D. Their famous and beautiful paintings. 53. What does the writer think of the future of Rongchang folding fans? A. Hopeful. B. Difficult. C. Doubtful. D. Uncertain. 54. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To encourage more people to buy Rongchang folding fans. B. To compare Rongchang folding fans with other types of fans. C. To teach young people how to make a Rongchang folding fan. D. To introduce the history and importance of Rongchang folding fans. 55. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. D In April 2024, on the streets of Yizhuang, Beijing, a safety worker in a Baidu Robotaxi said, “Even though I’m sitting in the driver’s seal, my hands aren’t on the wheel.” But just a few years ago, drivers needed 1o take the wheel to keep the ride safe. Baidu’s journey into the self-driving industry began in 2013 when it set up the Institute of Deep Learning (IDL). Baidu’s founder, Li Yanhong, had never expected the company to be connected to the car industry. But as AI technology developed, he saw AI could greatly change the car industry. In 2015, the company started its self-driving department (部门). In 2017, Baidu started the Apollo Project, named after the famous moon landing task. In 2019, it got 40 licenses to test self-driving cars that could carry passengers on certain roads in Beijing. In 2022, the company was given the permits to run driverless robotaxi services, which meant its self-driving cars were officially allowed to operate (运行) without drivers. In 2024, it introduced its sixth-generation (代) self-driving cars. Since 2015, Baidu has spent over 150 billion yuan on research and development for self-driving cars, with more than 20 billion yuan spent every year since 2021. “Baidu’s advantage in self-driving cars is its. mapping technology, especially its high-definition (高清晰度的) maps,” said Liu Xu, the director of Baidu Intelligent Cloud. These maps help cars understand road conditions. They also allow features like self-parking, which are important for these cars to work. Looking to the future, Baidu sees great chances in China, where the government supports the industry and infrastructure (基础设施) is developing quickly. Although the past ten years have been full of challenges, Baidu is now close to making its self-driving cars a big business, according to Liu. 56. What does the underlined word “permits” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Plans for the future improvement. B. Papers that allow something. C. Special training for robotaxi drivers. D. New rules for self-driving cars. 57. Why are Baidu’s high-definition maps important? A. Because they make self-driving cars cheaper. B. Because they allow cars to park in any place. C. Because they help cars understand road conditions. D. Because they help people find the nearest parking place. 58. Which of the following can match the description of the passage? A. B. C. D. 59. What can we infer about Baidu’s self-driving technology according to the passage? A. It has made great progress over the past few years. B. Baidu has spent over 20 billion yuan on it since 2021. C. The Apollo Project is named before the moon landing mission. D. It has been widely accepted as the safest self-driving system. V. 口语应用。(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面对话，从文后选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。 Hi. David. Father’s Day is coming. ___60___ Hi. Mary. I want to buy a shirt for him. I think your father will like it. ___61___ I don’t know what to buy yet. ___62___ Why don’t you buy a pair of shoes for him? Good idea. But I don’t know his size. Let me see ___63___ Yes. He likes playing it very much. Well. You can buy a ticket to a basketball game for him. ___64___ Thank you very much! You are welcome A. Sounds great! B. It doesn’t matter. C. What about you? D. Does he like basketball? E. Do you have any good ideas? F. Do you want me to help you? G. What gift do you want to buy for your father? 第Ⅱ卷 (共50分) VI. 任务型阅读。(65-66每小题2分，67-68每小题3分，共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Jason,13 years old, is a very kind-hearted boy. He is always ready to help others, and he hardly ever refuses when someone asks him for help. However, this has also brought him some troubles. “Once, a classmate asked me to lend him my dictionary and wanted to keep it for a long time. I also needed it for my own study, but I didn’t want to disappoint him, so I agreed. As a result, I had to borrow one from another classmate, which was really inconvenient,” Jason said sadly. “Another time, some of my friends asked me to play basketball with them during my study time. I knew I should focus on my studies, but I couldn’t say no. I ended up spending too much time playing with them and didn’t have enough time to finish my homework. I really hope I can learn to say no when necessary,” Jason said. Should we say “no” sometimes? Thomas—a teacher from Fudan University Saying “no” to others can be hard for some people. We grow up with the idea that we need to keep a positive image (正面形象) of ourselves. And many of us are used to thinking of others first when we do something. Maybe we should do the opposite. Tara—a writer Saying “no” is our basic right. You should allow yourself to say“no”, Keep in mind that if the other person cares about you, he or she will respect your decision and won’t hold it against you. DeepSeek—a Chinese AI tool You can’t be controlled by your feelings. It’s common to say “no” in our daily lives. But if you don’t want to be rude when refusing someone, saying “no” politely can make you, as well as the other person, feel better. So how does one do this? It’s a good choice to start by saying thanks. You can thank the person for the invitation or the request. But after that, remember to say “no” clearly and explain why you refuse him or her, so people won’t ask you again. And you can wish them good luck in finding someone else. You can grow up and advance (进步) by learning to refuse. Both “yes” and “no” are welcomed in your lives. It just depends on you. 65. Is Jason used to saying “yes” to everything? ___________________________________________________ 66. How did Jason feel when he also needed the dictionary but had to lend it to his classmate? ___________________________________________________ 67. According to Thomas and Tara, why should we say “no” sometimes? ___________________________________________________ 68. If Jason’s friends want to play with him while he is studying next time, what is he supposed to say? (at least 30 words) ___________________________________________________ Ⅷ. 完成句子。 (69-72小题每空1分，73小题2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。1-4小题，每空一词，含缩略词；5小题连词成句。 69. Lucy will go to the park tomorrow. (改为否定句) Lucy ________ ________ go to the park tomorrow. 70. I like running in the morning because it is good for my health. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you like running in the morning? 71. My brother is taller than any other student in his class. （改为同义句） My brother is ______ ______ student in his class. 72. 我们为我们的国家感到自豪。(完成译句) We take ________ ________ our country. 73. were, the, trees, students, by, these, planted (连词成句) __________________________________________. Ⅷ. 读写综合。 (74-75每小题2分，76-77每小题3分，共10分) 根据阅读语篇与情景任务，在空格处填一个短语或一句话，每空不超过10词，请尽量用自己的语言作答。 Reading is enjoyable! Besides having fun, we can study texts to learn more and understand them better. One useful skill is finding out the theme of a text. The theme of the text is the “big idea” that runs through the text. It connects characters and events, showing what the writer wants readers to learn. Themes can be ideas like family, friendship, love and so on. But it may not be included in just one word. Usually the theme of a text isn’t told directly, make sure you know what the writer is saying. So readers need to think carefully. Here is how to find out the theme of a text: Read the whole text. Usually characters change as the story goes on, so the theme you get at the beginning might not be true at the end! For this reason, you need to read through the whole text first. There may also be more than one theme in a story. Look for key events. After reading, try to answer the following questions. What problems did people face? How were they solved? What lessons did they learn? The answers may help you to get the key events. Get the big idea. Check if the text focuses on topics like teamwork or family. For example, if people solve problems together, the big idea might be “Working together makes it easier to deal with difficulties”. Check the big idea out. If you’ve found a “big idea” go through the text to find a few key examples that support this idea in the text. Try these steps with your favorite book or article, and you will understand the text better. Also, finding out the theme makes reading more meaningful. REPORT Hey, everyone! I recently read an article about finding out the theme of a text. The writer tells us that ___74___. To discover it, first we can read the whole text to see how ideas develop. ___75___ like problems and solutions, then get the big idea. Finally, check ___76___ . All in all, I believe that ___77___. Finding out the theme of a text is meaningful too. IX. 书面表达。(满分20分) 78. 教育部提出劳动 (labor) 是义务教育的重要组成部分。在三年的初中时光里，我们参加了各种各样的劳动实践 (labor practice)，这些劳动不仅让我们收获了快乐、掌握了技能，更让我们提升了综合素养。 请你用英文介绍一下你长期坚持的一项劳动 (内容、方式等)、你的收获以及你的感悟。 要求： 1 词数80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： In the past three years, I have taken part in all kinds of labor activities. But the most meaningful one I have stuck to is _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $重庆市2025年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语模拟试题听力部分，请考生们做好听音和答题准备。第一节听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从ABC3个选项中选出最恰当的答语。每小题你将有7秒钟的时间读题和答题。One, how is that going? Two, action speaks louder than words. Three, Daniel, thank you for repairing the bike for me. For would . you please . spare me a few minutes to help me? Five, why not hang out with your friends on weekends? Six, how was your summer holiday? demming? 第二节听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。每小题你将有8秒钟的时间读题和答题。Seven, amy, can you spell this word? Yes, it's same. We have same hobbies. Question, how is the word pronounced? Eight, happy father's day, dad. you are the greatest in the world. Thanks, sweet hard. I love you. Question, what's the relationship of the two speakers? Nine, hey, Cindy, did you go to new york to have english courses last summer? No, I went there to visit my ant. Question, what did Cindy do last summer? Ten, joe, do you know the exact information of the soccer game? Yes, it's on saturday from nine am to eleven A, M, and IT will be held on the playground question, how long will the soccer game last? Eleven, Julia, your drawing is beautiful, but you should not draw on my book. Draw on the paper next time. Sorry, IT won't happen again. Question, where does the man ask Julia to draw? Twelve. David. please look at the sign. We should wait in line. OK, I see. Question, which sign are they talking about? 第三节听两遍，根据你所听到的长对话，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。听长对话前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后你将有10秒钟的时间答题，听第一段材料，回答第13和10四小题。Cathy is a perfect day today. I don't think you should stay at home and play computer games. but it's so hard outside. No, it's not. The temperature isn't that high today. Stop making excuses. Just turn off the computer and go out. You're gaining weight, you know. OK, but I don't want to go out alone. Where is tim? He's preparing for an important exam. I don't think he has time today. I'll call my friend mike and ask him if he can go out and play . volleyball with me OK. Cathy is a perfect day today. I don't think you should stay at home and play computer games. but it's so hard outside. No, it's not. The temperature isn't that high today. Stop making excuses. Just turn off the computer and go out. You're gaining weight, you know. OK, but I don't want to go out alone. Where is tim? He's preparing for an important exam. I don't think he has time today. I'll call my friend mike and ask him if he can go out and . play volleyball with me OK. 听第二段材料，回答第15和10 6小题。What can I do for you? I'd like to buy AT shirt for my dad. What color does he like? purple. All right. What size does he take? small. What about this one? May I try . IT on? Certainly look . at the Price. It's one hundred and ninety eight. You on that expensive? But wait a minute, there's a sale today. Everything is at half Price. Okay, i'll take IT. What can I do for you? I'd like to buy AT shirt for my dad. What color does he like? purple? All right. What size does he take? small. What about this one? May I try . IT on? Certainly look . at the Price. It's one hundred and ninety eight. You on that expensive. But wait a minute, there's a sale today. Everything is . at half Price. OK, i'll take IT. 第四节听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。听短文前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后你将有20秒钟的时间答题。It's saturday morning selling, and some of her friends go to the old people's home to help them. Sally has done this for nearly two years, and her friends have just done this for three months. They mainly help the year old people clean the room, do the dishes, wash the clothes and take out the rubbish. They think all of these also make them have the feeling of satisfaction. Although they usually feel tired after the work, they think it's meaningful to make the elder have a more colorful life. They planned to have a party for them next weekend. It'll be at half past six next saturday evening. It's saturday morning. Sally and some of her friends go to the old people's home to help them. Sally has done this for nearly two years, and her friends have just done this for three months. They mainly help the old people clean the room, do the dishes, wash the clothes and take out the rubbish. They think all of these also make them have the feeling of satisfaction. Although they usually feel tired after the work, they think it's meaningful to make the elder have a more colorful life. They planned to have a party for them next weekend IT. It'll be at half past six next saturday evening. 第五节，听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填上最恰当的词或词块。听短文前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后你将有20秒钟的时间答题。Exams usually bring a lot of stress. IT could be from your school, your family, your friends or yourself. Even if the people around you aren't putting pressure on you, you might still want to make them proud. But you have to be careful if the stress starts harming your body and mind. Here are some ways to feel Better. First, be nice to yourself. Think about things you did well before, like school, work or hobbies. Write down what you like about yourself. Doing things you enjoy helps you build your confidence if people are pushing you too much, talk to them, tell them how you feel. If your family makes you stressed and you think they don't understand, you speak to a teacher you trust they know how to help. You don't compare . yourself to others. Everyone studies differently. Your friends may look relaxed. Maybe they are dealing with stress too. You just need to set small goals and focus on your own progress. Rest well, stay calm and try your best. You are more than your exam results. Exams usually bring a lot of stress. IT could be from your school, your family, your friends or yourself. Even if the people around you aren't putting pressure on you, you might still want to make them proud. But you have to be careful if the stress starts harming your body and mind. Here's some ways to feel Better. First, be nice to yourself. Think about things you did well before, like school, work or hobbies. Write down what you like about yourself. Doing things you enjoy helps you build your confidence. If people are pushing you too much, talk to them, tell them how you feel. If your family makes you stressed and you think they don't understand, you speak to a teacher you trust they know how to help. You don't compare yourself to others. Everyone studies differently. Your friends may look, relax. Maybe they are dealing with stress too. You just need to set small goals and focus on your own progress. Rest well, stay home and try your best. You are more than your exam results. 听力测试完毕，请考生们继续完成其他试题。