湖南省长沙市一中岳麓中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期全真模拟英语试题

2024-2025-2一中岳麓九下全真模拟

英    语

注意事项：

1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；

2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；

3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；

4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;

5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；

6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

试卷分四个部分，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。

 

I．听力（共两节，满分20分）略

 

II．阅读（共两节，满分30分）

第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Let’s Learn First-Aid Together! The Training Section of the Changsha 120 Emergency Center(长沙市120急救中心培训科) will provide courses on first-aid knowledge and skills. Students in Changsha can take the courses for free. When: Saturday, September 11th Courses: 9:00 a.m.—10:00 a.m. Explain the importance of first-aid 10:20 a.m.—11:50 a.m. Teach students how to perform CPR(心肺复苏术) 2:00 p.m.—3:00 p.m. Provide basic first-aid knowledge For further information, please call 85573851.

21. According to the poster, what will you learn from the courses?

 A. How to help those who are suddenly out of breath.

 B. How to help those who lose interest in study.

 C. How to help those disabled people.

22. Which of the following is NOT true about the courses?

 A. We can visit the website of 120 Center to get more information.

 B. We can learn how to perform CPR at the second course.

 C. The courses are free for all the students in Changsha.

B

At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, 16 humanoid robots wearing bright flower-patterned jackets danced the traditional yangge, making their creator, Wang Xingxing, famous overnight.

Wang, a 35-year-old from Ningbo, had an unusual school life. He found English very hard —his grades were often low. But he was excellent at physics. While classmates studied for exams, he spent hours taking apart old electronics. At 19, using cheap parts costing only 200 yuan, he built his first walking robot. This showed his special talent. Later in college, he created XDog, a low-cost four-legged robot that brought him awards and new chances.

In 2016, he started Unitree Robotics to make robots affordable. By 2025, his H1 humanoid robots (price: 650,000 yuan) became famous after their amazing Spring Festival Gala show. Mixing old Chinese dances with new technology, they surprised everyone and became popular online.

At the important China Private Entrepreneurs Forum in February 2025, Wang — the youngest person there — sat with famous business leaders like Ren Zhengfei and Lei Jun. His company, now a top tech “dragon” in Hangzhou, leads the world in four-legged robots.

Even though he wasn’t good at all subjects, Wang never gave up on robots. His advice to young people: “Don’t let your weak points stop you. Keep trying!” His story shows you don’t need to be perfect in everything — just focus on what you love. As his robots succeed worldwide, they teach us: the future is built by brave people who keep trying new ideas.

23. What made Wang Xingxing famous overnight?

 A. Winning a robotics competition.

 B. Inventing a new type of AI algorithm.

 C. His robots’ performance at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala.

24. Why did Wang use cheap materials for his first robot?

 A. To test basic movement principles.

 B. His university provided limited funding.

 C. Expensive parts were unavailable in Ningbo.

25. Why did Wang Xingxing’s H1 humanoid robots become famous in 2025?

 A. They were the cheapest robots on the market.

 B. They mixed Chinese dance with advanced technology.

 C. They were the first robots to perform at a business forum.

26. What message does Wang Xingxing’s story express to young people?

 A. Success comes from being perfect in all subjects.

 B. Weaknesses should prevent you from pursuing your dreams.

 C. Focus on your hobbies and keep trying, even if you’re not perfect.

C

More and more young people in China are turning to guzi. Their spending on guzi is even benefiting the country’s economy(经济). Guzi sounds like the English word “goods”. It means “grain” in Chinese. The term refers to products related to ACGN—anime(动漫), comics, games and novels items include badges(徽章), cards, soft toys and more. The act of buying these products is called “eating grains”

According to an earlier report, China’s guzi economy is expected to continue to grow fast. Last year, it was worth 60 billion yuan. By 2026, the number will be around 110.1 billion. Shops selling these products are springing up around the country. They can be found in almost every shopping mall in the major cities. Some malls even have whole floors for these products.

Guzi stores are usually filled with beautifully designed products. “Walking into such a store feels like entering a romantic ideal world,” said a young girl from Beijing. Shoppers must often search a while before they find their favorite item. Finding what they want is always a big surprise.

Most young people are buying guzi for comfort. “These items help me get through my busier days. They also allow me not to focus on my worries (about my studies),” said a college student in Chongqing.

The guzi industry is rising as the “friendship recession(衰退)” becomes a growing problem in China. It’s reported that young people have an average of 2.5 close friends. They want to find new ways to form relationships. Guzi culture is taking advantage of this. Guzi stores offer real-life spaces

for young people to meet people with similar interests. By drawing young shoppers to physical stores(实体店), the guzi industry is also bringing new life into China’s retail business(零售业).

27. What does the underlined phrase “springing up” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

 A. appearing suddenly. B. putting away. C. developing slowly.

28. Guzi products are popular with most young people because _______.

 A. They will value more soon

 B. they can comfort the young people

 C. they can be found easily

29. What can we infer(推断) from the last paragraph?

 A. Few people will go to physical stores.

 B. The guzi industry will replace online shopping.

 C. Young people can make new friends in guzi stores.

30. What’s the best title for the text?

 A. Who owns guzi?

 B. A new problem in China

 C. Small goods, big influence

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。

Nan Rendong was called “the Father of China’s Sky Eye” 31. __________________ This great scientist spent his life building the world’s largest radio telescope(射电望远镜), which helps humans explore space mysteries.

Born in 1945 in Liaoning Province, Nan showed great interest in science as a child. 32. __________________ Later he got a chance to study abroad. Many foreign scientists wanted him to stay, but Nan refused, “My country needs me,” he said when returning to China in 1994.

Building FAST was extremely challenging. 33. __________________ Nan and his team walked through mountains in Guizhou for 12 years to find the perfect location. Once, heavy rain destroyed their equipment. Nan encouraged everyone: “Difficulties are like stars — the darker the night, the brighter they shine.”

34. __________________ On September 25, 2016, FAST opened officially. Sadly, Nan passed away in 2017 before seeing its first big discovery. But his spirit lives on. A young engineer working on FAST said: “35. __________________ He taught us that true success needs both dreams and perseverance(毅力)”

A. His childhood dream was to become an astronaut. B. The project needed a huge natural “dish” shaped valley. C. He won the highest science award in China in 2018. D. After decades of hard work, the dream came true. E. He didn’t just build a telescope; he built hope.

 

III．语言运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。