期末刷高分：2024-2025学年初中英语七年级下册Unit 2 高频考点复习卷（人教2024）

期末刷高分：2024-2025学年初中英语七下 Unit 2高频考点复习 （人教版2024） 〖重点单词〗 一、名词 1.规则；规章._______________ 2.走廊；过道_______________ 3.校服；制服 _______________ 4.夹克衫；短上衣 _______________ 5.点心；小吃_______________ 6.队_______________ 7.安全带；腰带；皮带_______________ 8.工作日（星期一至星期五的任何一天）_______________ 9.人_______________ 10.精神；情绪_______________ 二、动词 1.遵循；跟随_______________ 2.到达_______________ 3.借给；借出_______________ 4.喂养；饲养_______________ 5.离开；留下_______________ 6.训练；练习_______________ 7.悬挂_______________ 8.变成；成为_______________ 9.集中（注意力、精力等）；聚焦_______________ 10.创建；建造_______________ 11.建议；意见_______________ 12.放松；休息_______________ 13.理解；领会_______________ 三、形容词 1.有礼貌的_______________ 2.可移动的 _______________ 3.缺席的；不在的_______________ 4.不快乐的_______________ 5.糟糕的；讨厌的_______________ 6.不整洁的_______________ 四、副词 1. 轻声地；安静地_______________ 2. 也（用于否定词组后）_______________ 五、代词 每件事；一切_______________ 六、连词 如果_______________ 七、兼类词 1.秩序；命令n. 点菜; 命令v._______________ 2.乱扔 v. 垃圾n. _______________ 3.对待；招待；治疗 n.款待_______________ 4.尊敬n.& v. _______________ 5.糖果 adj.甜的 _______________ 6.吵闹的adj.声音；噪声n. _______________ 7.较好的adj. 较好地adv. _______________ 〖词形变化〗 1．strict (副词) 2．speak (名词) (演讲者) 3．clean (名词) (清洁工) 4．friend (形容词) 5．happy (副词) 6．one (序数词) 7．real (副词) 8．late (反义词) 9．drive (名词) (司机) 10．tidy(反义词) 11．watch(第三人称单数) 12．relax (第三人称单数) 13．easy(反义词) 14．help(形容词) 15．rule (复数) 16．noise (形容词) 17．important (名词) 18．arrive (名词) 19．play (名词) (运动员) 20．quiet (副词) 21．luck (形容词) 22．read (名词) (读者) 23．relax (形容词) (令人放松的) 〖重点短语〗 1.迟到_______________ 2.插队 _______________ 3.缺席、不在 ____________ 4.闲逛、常去某处 _______________ 5.思考 _______________ 6.准时 _______________ 7.关掉（水、电或煤气） ____________ 8.等待 _______________ 9.整理床铺；铺床 __________ 10.集中（注意力、精力等）于 ____________ 11.没规矩，没秩序 _________ 12.在课堂上__________ 13.尊重每个人 ___________ 14.举手 _______________ 15.玩得高兴 _____________ 16.感谢做某事 ___________ 17.校规 _______________ 18.保持安静 _______________ 19.问问题_______________ 20.从周一到周五_______________ 21.在我的储物柜 ____________ 22.接我的电话 _______________ 23.太多的（接可数名词复数）_______________ 24.放学后 _______________ 25.打篮球 _______________ 26.在工作日 _______________ 27.建立校风 _______________ 28.打扫房间 _______________ 29.穿我自己的衣服 _______________ 30.相处得好 _______________ 31.和某人打架 _______________ 32.寻求帮助 _______________ 33.制造噪音 _______________ 34. 对......有好处____________ 35. 遵守规则 _______________ 36．系上你的安全带____________ 37．制造噪音____________ 38．匆忙去上学____________ 39．练钢琴 ____________ 40．对某人表示尊重 ____________ 41．变得乱 ____________ 42．遛狗 ____________ 43．写下；记下 ____________ 44．使用脏话 ____________ 45．根据 ____________ 〖重点句型〗 1. 我们为什么需要规则？_____________________________ 2. 不要上学迟到。按时到达。_____________________________ 3. 不要在走廊里跑。_____________________________ 4. 在课堂上不要使用手机。_____________________________ 5. 不要乱扔垃圾。保持你的学校干净整洁。_____________________________ 6. 保持礼貌，尊重每个人。_____________________________ 7. 如果你想要问老师问题请举手。 _____________________________ 8. 遵守规则对我们有好处。_____________________________ 9. 一切都好吗？_____________________________ 10. 但是我们不允许把手机带到教室里。 _____________________________ 11. 谢谢你告诉我。_____________________________ 12. 安妮借给汤姆什么？_____________________________ 13. 他对校规了解的不好。_____________________________ 14. 不要插队。你必须等到你的顺序。_____________________________ 15. 在图书馆里，我们必须保持安静。我们不能制造噪音。 _____________________________ 16. 在我的生活里有太多的规则。_____________________________ 17. 我不得不匆忙地去学校因为上学不能迟到。 _________________________________________ 18. 我必须先做作业，我只能在练习钢琴后才能打篮球。 _________________________________________ 19. 平时我不能和我的朋友闲逛。_____________________________ 20. 但是它们能帮你变成一个更好的人。_____________________________ 21. 那表示你对同学和老师的尊重。_____________________________ 22. 课堂上你不能用手机因为你需要集中学习。 __________________________________________ 23. 你必须穿校服因为它塑造校风。_____________________________ 24. 我知道遵守规则可能很难。_____________________________ 25. 没有规矩不成方圆。_____________________________ 〖精准训练〗 一、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1．You mustn’t (wear) a hat in the classroom. 2．Tony has to (clean) the classroom after school. 3．Don’t (litter) everywhere. It’s bad behavior. 4．We can’t (talk) loudly in the library. 5．She has to (follow) the school rules. 6．Do you like to eat (sweet)? 7．I like to have some healthy (snack) between meals. 8．She read the book (quiet) in the corner. 9．He often (feed) the bird twice a day. 10．We need (wear) the school uniform on school days. 11．Look! The students are (listen) to the teacher carefully. 12．You should (follow) the rules at school. 13．After school, I usually practice (play) basketball. 14．Everything (start) to grow when spring comes. 15．Sandy never eats any (snack) and often does sports. She wants to keep thin. 16．His father finds it difficult to let his son sit (quiet) in front of the desk. 17．Can you give me some (advice) on how to do it? 18．Amy’s room is (tidy), so her mum asks her to clean it. 19．Thanks for (lend) me the pencil when I am in need of it. 20．There are many modern tall (build) in Shanghai. 二、根据汉语提示填空 21．Fu Xing (对待) his friends nicely and always helps them. 22．Following the school (规则) helps you become better and better. 23．Alan is (较好的) at math than at the other subjects at school. 24．We (尊敬) our Chinese teacher for his great knowledge. 25．Hector always gets back from work very late on (工作日). 26．We should help to keep the classroom in (秩序). 27．Mr. Tian (修建) two schools for the poor children last year. 28．“Please”, “sorry” and “thanks” are all (有礼貌的) words in China. 29．I want to go back. It is an (糟糕的) place. 30．You can’t (听) to music in class. 31．Remember to (到达) at school on time. 32．Don’t (跑) in the hallways. It’s dangerous. 33．We should be (礼貌的) to others at school. 34．Please keep the classroom (干净整洁的) . 35．Tony (离开) his home without a word yesterday evening. 36．Let’s go to the beach and (放松) ourselves this weekend. 37．I don’t (理解) why you are always late for class. 38．Andy, you were (缺席的) from the math class yesterday, what happened? 39．Drivers should fasten their safety (安全带) when driving. 40. No matter how time changes, the ________ (精神) of Lei Feng will last forever. 三、句型转换 41．You can’t eat in the classroom. (改为祈使句) in the classroom. 42．He has to wear the school uniform at school. (改为一般疑问句) he to wear the school uniform at school? 43．Don’t be late for school. (改为同义句) school on time. 44．She can listen to music outside. (对划线部分提问) she listen to music? 45．They must clean the classroom every day. (改为否定句) They the classroom every day. 46．Kate has to go to bed at ten o’clock. (对画线部分提问) Kate to go to bed? 47．Can you lend me your ruler?（改为同义句） Can you your ruler me? 48．You should be polite to your teachers. (改为祈使句) _________ _________ to your teachers. 49．Would you like a sweet?（改为同义句） you a sweet? 50．Thank you for helping me.（同义句转换） for help. 四、完成句子 51．你们不能把手机带到学校来。 You your mobile phones school. 52．上床睡觉前请关灯。 Please the light before going to bed. 53．晚上我要么做作业，要么看电视。 I do my homework watch TV in the evening. 54．我经常使用我的手机搜索有用的信息。 I often use my to search for useful information. 55．我们不能在课堂上吃零食。这是我们的学校规矩之一。 We can’t in class. It’s one of our school . 56．电话在响。请去接一下吧。 The telephone is ringing. to . 57．非常感谢你这些年来帮助我这么多。 you so much these years. 58．我们可以把体育课穿的运动鞋放在我们的储物柜里。 We can the sports shoes for gym class. 59．当你在排队等公交车的时候，你不能插队。 You can’t when you wait in line for the bus. 60．这个小男孩每天整理床铺。 The little boy every day. 五、完形填空 Daming is the only child of his parents, but his mother always asks him to do many things. He has to help his mother do housework like cleaning the room and making the 61 . But his friend Xiaohua doesn’t need to do housework. Daming feels 62 and wants to talk about the rules with his mother. One day, Daming plays basketball for an hour after school, and he gets home 63 . Daming’s mother worries about him and scolds (责备) him after he 64 home. Daming says, “Rules! Rules! Why do you make so many rules for me? You show no 65 for my feelings.” “Don’t you know I make the rules to 66 you? I hope you can 67 yourself when I am old,” his mother says. After hearing his mother’s words, Daming says sorry to his mother. Sometimes, our parents make 68 for us. It doesn’t mean they don’t love us. It is just another way to 69 their love to us. They just want us to become 70 people. 61．A．uniforms B．kitchen C．bed D．exercise 62．A．important B．unhappy C．friendly D．afraid 63．A．early B．quietly C．luckily D．late 64．A．leaves B．saves C．arrives D．misses 65．A．problem B．reason C．order D．respect 66．A．stop B．help C．follow D．feel 67．A．talk about B．look after C．think of D．ask for 68．A．rules B．advice C．spirit D．noise 69．A．remember B．use C．show D．understand 70．A．better B．untidy C．beautiful D．busy 六、阅读理解 A WELCOME, NEW STUDENTS! Dear new students in Grade 7, Welcome to our school! Before our new term starts, we’ll have the military training (军训) first. Here is something you should know. When: September 3rd—September 12th What time: 7∶30 a.m.—11∶30 a.m. & 2 p.m.—6 p.m. How much: Uniform—100 yuan Meal—150 yuan Room—200 yuan for a six-person room; 300 yuan for a four-person room Rules & advice: 1. Please hand in your money two days or more before the training begins. 2. Don’t take your mobile phone with you when training. 3. Remember to use a sunscreen (防晒霜) before the training starts. 4. If you have long hair, please tie (绑) it up. 5. Drink water when you have a break. 6. Only students with illnesses (疾病) can be absent from the training. 71．When does the military training start? A．On September 1st. B．On September 3rd. C．On September 7th. D．On September 12th. 72．Lisa lives with five other students. How much money does she have to hand in for the military training in total? A．150 yuan. B．250 yuan. C．450 yuan. D．550 yuan. 73．What can students do when having a break? A．B． C． D． 74．What can we learn from the passage? A．You must hand in your money on September 2nd. B．All students in Grade 7 must join in the military training. C．You can share a room with another five students at most. D．The military training would take place at the end of the term. 75．What is the passage? A．A friend’s email. B．A club rule. C．A news report. D．A school notice. B In a small town, there was a school where students were always told to follow the rules. The principal believed that rules were important to keep the school in order. One day, the art teacher, Mr. Brown, decided to try something different. He wanted to see what would happen if he let the students be more creative and break some of the usual rules. Mr. Brown told his students that for one week, they could paint whatever they wanted, without any restrictions. The students were surprised at first, but soon they started to enjoy the freedom. They painted pictures of their dreams, their families, and even their favorite animals. Some students used bright colors, while others used dark ones. The classroom was filled with joy and excitement. As the week went on, Mr. Brown noticed that the students were not only having fun, but also learning more about themselves and their creativity. They were able to express their feelings and ideas in ways they had never done before. Mr. Brown realized that sometimes, breaking the rules could lead to personal growth. At the end of the week, the students had a small exhibition to show their paintings. The principal came to see the exhibition and was amazed by what he saw. He realized that the students had created something truly special. He decided to allow more freedom in the art class and even encouraged other teachers to try similar activities. 76．What did Mr. Brown decide to do differently in his art class? A．Enforce stricter rules. B．Allow students to paint freely. C．Teach traditional painting methods. D．Limit the use of colors. 77．How did the students initially react to Mr. Brown’s new approach? A．They were excited. B．They were surprised. C．They were angry. D．They were bored. 78．What did Mr. Brown notice as the week went on? A．The students were having fun and learning more about themselves. B．The students were confused and unable to paint. C．The students were not interested in painting. D．The students were breaking more rules. 79．What did the principal think of the students’ paintings at the exhibition? A．He was disappointed. B．He was amazed. C．He was bored. D．He was confused. 80．What decision did the principal make after seeing the exhibition? A．He decided to enforce stricter rules. B．He decided to allow more freedom in the art class. C．He decided to cancel the art class. D．He decided to teach the students himself. 七、选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确，每词限用一次。 about; one; if; mobile; they; follow; advice; rule; too; either; litter; with; Usually, schools and teachers make rules for students. But a school in Wuhan has a new try. Students of Class 1, Grade 7 make 81 own class rules. On the 82 day of this school year, the teacher asks his students to make their own rules. Each student thinks of some 83 . Then the class talk 84 it. The rule-making activity lasts about a month. At last, the class has 30 85 . Most rules are about what students should do. For example, students can’t 86 everywhere. They can’t make their desk untidy 87 . There are also some for teachers. Students mustn’t break the rules. For example, 88 a student is late for class five or more times, he or she can’t be an honor (荣誉) student. If a student uses a(n) 89 phone during a class, the teacher will keep the phone and give it back when the term finishes. Students say the rules work well in the classroom. “We’re the people who make the rules, so we have to 90 them,” a student says. 八、书面表达 91．假如你的学校将举办一场英语演讲比赛，要求介绍自己的生活习惯。请根据下面的信息，用英语写一篇60词左右的英语演讲稿，谈谈你的日常生活，和同学们分享。 提示：1.起床早，上学不迟到； 2.常吃健康食品，不吃垃圾食品； 3.放学后做运动； 4.睡前读书。 要求：1.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯； 2.要点须包括提示信息，但不得使用真实姓名和校名等； 3.信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone. Let me talk about my good habits now. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 〖重点单词〗 一、名词 1.rule 2.hallway 3. uniform 4. jacket 5.snack 6.queue 7.belt 8.weekday 9.person 10.spirit 二、动词 1.follow 2.arrive 3.lend 4.feed 5.leave 6.practise 7.hang 8.become 9.focus 10.build 11.advice 12.relax 13.理understand 三、形容词 1.polite 2. mobile 3.absent 4.unhappy 5.awful 6.untidy 四、副词 1. quietly 2. either 五、代词 everything 六、连词 if 七、兼类词 1.order 2. litter 3.treat 4.respect 5.sweet 6. noise 7. better 〖词形变化〗 1．strictly 2．speaker 3．cleaner 4．friendly 5．happily 6．first 7．really 8．early 9．driver 10．messy 11．watches 12．relaxes 13．difficult/hard 14．helpful 15．rules 16．noisy 17．importance 18．arrival 19．player 20．quietly 21．lucky 22．reader 23．relaxing 〖重点短语〗 1.be late（for） 2.jump the queue 3.be absent from 4.hang out 5.think about 6.on time 7.turn off 8.wait for 9.make sb’s／the bed 10. focus on 11.No Rules, No Order 12.in class 13.treat everyone with respect 14.put up/raise one's hand 15.have fun 16.thanks for doing sth. 17.school rules 18.keep quiet 19.ask some questions 20.from Monday to Friday 21.in my locker 22.answer my phone 23. too many 24.after school 25.play basketball 26.on weekdays 27. build school spirit 28.clean my room 29. wear my own clothes 30. get along well 31.fight with sb. 32.ask for help 33.make noise 34. be good for... 35. keep the rules 36. put on your seat belt 37. make noise 38. hurry to school 39. practise the piano 40. show respect for sb． 41. get untidy 42. walk the dog 43. write down 44. use bad word 45. according to 〖重点句型〗 1. Why do we need rules? 2. Don't be late for school. Arrive on time. 3. Don't run in the hallways. 4. Don't use your phone in class. 5. Don't litter. Keep your school clean and tidy. 6. Be polite and treat everyone with respect. 7. Put up your hand if you want to ask your teacher a question. 8. Keeping the rules is good for us! 9. Is everything OK? 10. But we mustn't bring our mobile phone to class. 11. Thanks for telling me. 12. What does Anne lend to Tom? 13. He doesn't know the school rules well. 14. Don't jump the queue. You have to wait for you r turn. 15. In the library, we must keep quiet. We mustn't make noise. 16. There are too many rules in my life. 17. I have to hurry to school because I can't be late for school. 18. I have to finish my homework first, I can only play basketball after I practise the piano. 19. I can't hang out with my friends on weekdays. 20. But they can help you to become a better person. 21. That shows respect for your class and teacher. 22. You can't use your phone in class because you need to focus on learning. 23. You have to wear a uniform because it builds school spirit. 24. I know it can be difficult to follow many rules. 25. Nothing can be achieved without rules. 〖精准训练〗 1．wear 2．clean 3．litter 4．talk 5．follow 6．sweets 7．snacks 8．quietly 9．feeds 10．to wear 11．listening 12．follow 13．playing 14．starts 15．snacks 16．quietly 17．advice 18．untidy 19．lending 20．buildings 21．treats 22．rules 23．better 24．respect 25．weekdays 26．order 27．built 28．polite 29．awful 30．listen 31．arrive 32．run 33．polite 34．clean and tidy 35．left 36．relax 37．understand 38．absent 39．belts 40．relax 41．Don't eat 42．Does have 43．Arrive at 44．Where can 45．mustn’t clean 46．When does have 47．lend to 48．Be polite 49．Do want 50．Thanks your 51． can’t bring to 52． turn off 53． either or 54． mobile phone 55． eat snacks rules 56． Please go answer it 57． Thank for helping me 58．put in our lockers 59．jump the queue 60．makes his bed 61．C 62．B 63．D 64．C 65．D 66．B 67．B 68．A 69．C 70．A 71．B 72．C 73．B 74．C 75．D 76．B 77．B 78．A 79．B 80．B 81．their 82．first 83．advice 84．about 85．rules 86．litter 87．either 88．if 89．mobile 90．follow 91．例文： Hello, everyone. Let me talk about my good habits now. I get up early every day and never go to school late. I often eat healthy food like fruits and vegetables, and I never eat junk food. After school, I like to play sports with my friends. Before going to bed, I always read books. These habits help me stay healthy and happy. 答案第1页，共2页 1 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$