八年级英语下学期5月第三次月考(广东专用)-2024-2025学年八年级英语下册模块重难点易错题精练（外研版）

2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月第三次月考（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Soon it will be the summer holidays again. I am a 1 girl, and my name is Emma. I’m not travelling with my parents this year, but I 2 mind it. I have another plan. Guess 3 I’m going to do. I’m going to spend most of my time 4 two of my classmates, Bella and Louise. We’ve just started a rock band. I play the violin and sing. Bella plays the guitar and the keyboard (电子键盘乐器), and Louise plays the drums. We 5 in Louise’s home and we also play in music shops and cafes. We started the band four months ago and we’re all very good friends. I was in 6 different band last year but that wasn’t so much fun. No one wanted to practice. We have written several songs and we have 7 own website (网站). Over the summer we are going to make a CD with ten or maybe twelve songs on it. We haven’t 8 writing all the songs, but we have decided on the name of the CD．We’re going to call it “The Red Room”. The CD may not make us famous, 9 that doesn’t matter. We just enjoy our music and 10 it with other people. I can’t think of a better way to spend the summer holidays. 1．A．14-year-old B．14-years-old C．14 year old 2．A．doesn’t B．didn’t C．don’t 3．A．when B．what C．why 4．A．for B．in C．with 5．A．practice B．practices C．was practicing 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．we B．our C．ours 8．A．finish B．to finish C．finished 9．A．because B．until C．but 10．A．sharing B．shares C．shared 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Most people might be afraid of sharks (鲨鱼). They think sharks are one of the most dangerous 11 in the sea. But Mexican scientist Molly Smith has always been interested in them 12 after being attacked (攻击) when working underwater. Molly’s 13 journey began with a TV show Shark Week. Like other fans of the show, she says, “I 14 sharks on the show for the first time. They were reaching out of the water and swimming back down. At that moment, I 15 what I wanted to study.” Molly started studying sharks in college and never 16 . She even got a nickname: Mother of Sharks. Molly’s 17 is to teach others about the importance of protecting the sea and sea life. To make it come true, she wrote a 18 Wild Survival and shared some stories about her real experiences with sea animals. She 19 people can have a better understanding of the animals, sea and nature from the book. “In this way, people can know more about sharks so that they won’t be as 20 as before,” she says. For Molly, she isn’t afraid of sharks. What she is afraid of is having a sea without sharks, because they are so important for humans and nature. 11．A．animals B．plants C．places D．sports 12．A．really B．still C．almost D．even 13．A．hard B．artistic C．scientific D．comfortable 14．A．heard B．saw C．drew D．fed 15．A．finished B．forgot C．knew D．enjoyed 16．A．grew up B．gave up C．turned up D．cheered up 17．A．dream B．problem C．answer D．hobby 18．A．note B．book C．song D．poem 19．A．remembers B．agrees C．hopes D．orders 20．A．excited B．proud C．bored D．afraid 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Which book do you like? ※ Laurence in Hopeland -- by Wilton Smith Laurence is a boy from Hopeland, a place with magic. He lives with his parents and his grandpa. One day when he can’t find his grandpa who has magic powers , Laurence teams up with his uncle to find out the truth. ※ Gavin Talks to Birds -- by Wayae Abel When 10-year-old Gavin joins a team of superheroes, he finds he has an unusual ability: he can talk to birds. Now a whole world has opened up to him, but can he use his new abilities to help save the birds’ world? ※ Life of Dorothy -- by Nelson Arthur After meeting a stranger (陌生人), Dorothy finds herself in a place with many mysteries (谜题). She is now meeting with many strange things, from some sudden accidents to losing her friend's pet pig. The ups and downs of the story will keep you laughing from beginning to end. ※ The Last of Drumfield -- by Gorgeous Morgan It’s about Ella who has got a book from her aunt. When she is reading the book with her good friend, they drop into the book and are taken to a fairy tale world. And they have to find a way back. 21．Which book is about looking for Grandpa? A．Laurence in Hopeland. B．Gavin Talks to Birds. C．Life of Dorothy. D．The Last of Drumfield. 22．Who can talk to birds? A．Laurence. B．Gavin. C．Dorothy. D．Ella. 23．Dorothy gets into trouble after she ________. A．meets a stranger B．loses her pet pig C．reads a scary story D．laughs at her friend 24．What do we know about Ella? A．She is good at magic. B．She helps save the birds’ world. C．She lives in a fairy tale world. D．She has an unusual trip with her friend. 25．The passage is probably from ________. A．a news report B．a travel guide C．a school website D．a book magazine B Do you want to taste the food you see on cooking shows? Well, that wish has moved a step closer. Professor Homei Miya made a special TV screen. It is different from common screens in our daily life. You can enjoy the TV screen with your real tongue (舌头)! It is called TTTV, meaning “Taste the TV”. Professor Miya said it could become “taste-a-vision”. He wants to create a screen we can use with more senses, from screens only with pictures and sounds to screens that we can touch, smell and taste. Professor Miya said his screen can copy food tastes. It works like a printer (打印机). Instead of ink, TTTV uses 10 different taste cartridges (墨盒). These cartridges spray (喷洒) the tastes of food onto something on the TV screen. People can taste the thing on the screen to enjoy the taste. The professor said, “The screen is invented to let people experience things like far-away world-class restaurants without leaving their own home.” A student at Meiji University tasted chocolate she saw on the screen. She said, “It’s sweet like a chocolate sauce (酱汁).” Professor Miya said that the screen could also be helpful for distance learning classes for cooks or could be used for tasting games and quizzes. 26．How is the TV screen different from others? A．It can be tasted. B．It can be eaten. C．It can be seen. D．It can be heard. 27．What does the underlined word “senses” mean in Chinese? A．情感 B．感官 C．场景 D．身份 28．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．How the screen tastes. B．What the screen looks like. C．What the screen is called. D．How the screen works. 29．What can TTTV be used for? A．Ordering food. B．Fighting hunger. C．Learning online. D．Cooking meals. 30．What is the purpose of writing this article? A．To describe a taste of food. B．To advise an eating style. C．To share a tasting game. D．To introduce an invention. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个同学常用或适合的app，右栏是七个app的介绍。请为每个同学选择合适的app。 31 Daming likes chatting with his friends and he always share some photos and videos on the internet. With it, he doesn’t need to use cash (现金) when he shops. 32 Linda hardly takes off her earphones because she’s always listening to songs. She’s entered many singing competitions and have sung several times in front of people. She usually use an app to practise singing. 33 Jenny is not good at English. She often forgets the meaning of the words, and she doesn’t know how to pronounce it either. 34 Daming can’t help buying things. He likes buying things at a lower price. He’s looking for a good app to satisfy his needs. 35 Amy likes cosplaying (角色扮演) her favourite characters and share them on the internet. She also likes watching all kinds of videos. A．If you like singing, this app won’t be a second choice. We record your songs to help you sing better. (Quanmin Karaoke) B．You can see many pictures with high definition (高分辨率), good and simple news around the world. It’s an app for everyone. (iDaily) C． This app allows you to talk with your friends anytime, anywhere. You can also pay for the goods (物品) you buy. (WeChat) D．When you are hungry, you’ll need this app. With its promise- Everything 30, you will get your food in a short time at home or in your office. (ele. me) E. If you are a language learner, this app will be your best choice. It will help you pronounce correctly. You can also use it to look up new words. (Youdao) F. China’s largest danmuku and video website/app. You can enjoy lots of cartoons, anime, movies , TV series and games here. (bilibili) G. This is a group-buying app. This app provides cheaper but good products. (PDD) 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 are   with   live   say   have   run   quick   true   however    about   to   but There are several Chinese sayings that are similar to “how time flies”. Ancient Chinese compared time 36 many things. The most commonly used saying is probably “光阴似箭, 日月如梭 (Time flies by like an arrow; Days and months flash by as quickly as a weaver's shuttle.)” It is easy to understand the “arrow” part. We all know how fast arrows 37 . What about a weaver’s shuttle (梭) ? In ancient times, many Chinese people made a 38 by growing crops (庄稼) and weaving cloth. Nearly every family 39 a loom (织布机). A shuttle is a tool on the loom that moves 40 when someone is weaving. Since it was so often seen, ancient Chinese used it in this saying. Another Chinese saying 41 the passing of time is “白驹过隙”. It means that time flies by like a white horse 42 past a crack (缝隙) in a wall. The saying comes from a book called Zhuangzi. In this book, it is 43 that Confucius came to Laozi to ask about the ultimate (终极的) 44 of the universe. Laozi told Confucius that a person’s life was as quick as “a white horse running past a crack”. One’s body would die, 45 his or her spirit could live on forever. We can learn a lot from Chinese sayings. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 There are no less than 30 lakes named “West Lake” in China. But the West Lake in Hangzhou is the most famous of them all. It lies in Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang Province on the south-eastern coast. And the city is well known as a paradise in China. Thousands of years ago, the West Lake was connected to the sea. The Qiantang River is not far away from the West Lake. It enters the sea in the eastern part of the area. The sediment (沉积物) settled by the river finally blocked the connection between the West Lake and the sea, making it an inland water area. Since the 9th century A．D．, the beautiful scenery of the West Lake in all seasons has appeared in poems, stories and legends. It’s roughly estimated (估计) that there are about 630 legends of the West Lake alone. In 2011, West Lake Cultural Landscape of Hangzhou was included on the World Heritage List (世界遗产名录). It is visited by more and more international tourists. 46．How many lakes named “West Lake” are there in China? 47．Which city is the capital of Zhejiang Province? 48．When was the West Lake connected to the sea? 49．Where has the beautiful scenery of the West Lake in all seasons appeared? 50．In 2011, what was West Lake Cultural Landscape of Hangzhou included on? 51．书面表达 暑假是旅游的好时机，你一定也去过不少地方了吧? 请以“The best place I’ve been to”为题，写一篇短文，向我们介绍一下你到过的某个城市或旅游景点。 提示： Where is it? Why do you think it’s a good place? What can people enjoy (visit, eat, buy. . . ) there? Which is the best season to go there? Why? 参考词汇： tourist spots 旅游景点 要求： 所提示的内容要全部用上，可适当发挥；文中不得出现真实的人名；不少于90 个单词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The best place I’ve been to Have you ever been to ________? I have. I think it’s the best place I’ve been to. It . 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月第三次月考（广东卷） 英 语 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Soon it will be the summer holidays again. I am a 1 girl, and my name is Emma. I’m not travelling with my parents this year, but I 2 mind it. I have another plan. Guess 3 I’m going to do. I’m going to spend most of my time 4 two of my classmates, Bella and Louise. We’ve just started a rock band. I play the violin and sing. Bella plays the guitar and the keyboard (电子键盘乐器), and Louise plays the drums. We 5 in Louise’s home and we also play in music shops and cafes. We started the band four months ago and we’re all very good friends. I was in 6 different band last year but that wasn’t so much fun. No one wanted to practice. We have written several songs and we have 7 own website (网站). Over the summer we are going to make a CD with ten or maybe twelve songs on it. We haven’t 8 writing all the songs, but we have decided on the name of the CD．We’re going to call it “The Red Room”. The CD may not make us famous, 9 that doesn’t matter. We just enjoy our music and 10 it with other people. I can’t think of a better way to spend the summer holidays. 1．A．14-year-old B．14-years-old C．14 year old 2．A．doesn’t B．didn’t C．don’t 3．A．when B．what C．why 4．A．for B．in C．with 5．A．practice B．practices C．was practicing 6．A．a B．an C．the 7．A．we B．our C．ours 8．A．finish B．to finish C．finished 9．A．because B．until C．but 10．A．sharing B．shares C．shared 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了14岁的Emma今年不打算和父母一起旅行，而是计划与同学Bella和Louise组建摇滚乐队，在暑假制作音乐CD并分享音乐，享受这个假期。 1．句意：我是一个14岁的女孩，我的名字叫Emma。 14-year-old复合形容词，只作定语；14-years-old错误表达；14 year old错误表达。名词之间用连字符连接构成复合形容词，数词后的名词用单数形式，排除选项B；14后接复数名词years，排除选项C，选项A为正确表达。故选A。 2．句意：今年我没有和父母一起旅行，但我不介意。 doesn’t用于一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数；didn’t用于一般过去时；don’t用于一般现在时，主语为第一、二人称和复数。根据语境可知，此句为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称，应用don’t。故选C。 3．句意：猜猜我要做什么。 when什么时候；what什么；why为什么。分析句子可知，此处应用what作从句谓语do的宾语。故选B。 4．句意：我将和我的两个同学Bella和Louise一起度过大部分时间。 for为了；in在……里面；with和。spend time with sb.“与某人度过时光”，为固定用法。故选C。 5．句意：我们在Louise的家里练习，我们也在音乐商店和咖啡馆演奏。 practice动词原形；practices动词第三人称单数形式；was practicing过去进行时。根据“and”可知，此句与“we also play in music shops and cafes.”并列，应用一般现在时，主语“We”为复数，谓语动词用原形。故选A。 6．句意：去年我在一个不同的乐队，但那不是很有趣。 a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。此处泛指“一个乐队”，且“different”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。 7．句意：我们写了几首歌，我们有自己的网站。 we我们；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。修饰名词“website”，应用形容词性物主代词our。故选B。 8．句意：我们还没有写完所有的歌，但是我们已经决定了这张CD的名字，我们打算叫它“红房间”。 finish动词原形；to finish动词不定式；finished过去分词。此处应用过去分词，与空前have构成现在完成时。故选C。 9．句意：这张CD也许不会让我们出名，但没关系。 because因为；until直到；but但是。分析“The CD may not make us famous,...that doesn’t matter.”可知，前后句意出现转折，应用but连接。故选C。 10．句意：我们只是享受我们的音乐，并与其他人分享它。 sharing动名词；shares动词第三人称单数形式；shared过去式。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，应用动名词sharing作宾语。故选A。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Most people might be afraid of sharks (鲨鱼). They think sharks are one of the most dangerous 11 in the sea. But Mexican scientist Molly Smith has always been interested in them 12 after being attacked (攻击) when working underwater. Molly’s 13 journey began with a TV show Shark Week. Like other fans of the show, she says, “I 14 sharks on the show for the first time. They were reaching out of the water and swimming back down. At that moment, I 15 what I wanted to study.” Molly started studying sharks in college and never 16 . She even got a nickname: Mother of Sharks. Molly’s 17 is to teach others about the importance of protecting the sea and sea life. To make it come true, she wrote a 18 Wild Survival and shared some stories about her real experiences with sea animals. She 19 people can have a better understanding of the animals, sea and nature from the book. “In this way, people can know more about sharks so that they won’t be as 20 as before,” she says. For Molly, she isn’t afraid of sharks. What she is afraid of is having a sea without sharks, because they are so important for humans and nature. 11．A．animals B．plants C．places D．sports 12．A．really B．still C．almost D．even 13．A．hard B．artistic C．scientific D．comfortable 14．A．heard B．saw C．drew D．fed 15．A．finished B．forgot C．knew D．enjoyed 16．A．grew up B．gave up C．turned up D．cheered up 17．A．dream B．problem C．answer D．hobby 18．A．note B．book C．song D．poem 19．A．remembers B．agrees C．hopes D．orders 20．A．excited B．proud C．bored D．afraid 【答案】 11．A 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了墨西哥科学家莫莉·史密斯对海洋动物鲨鱼的研究与调查。 11．句意：他们认为鲨鱼是海洋中最危险的动物之一。 animals动物；plants植物；places空间；sports运动。根据“Most people might be afraid of sharks (鲨鱼)”可知，此处谈论的是鲨鱼这种动物。故选A。 12．句意：但墨西哥科学家莫莉·史密斯一直对它们很感兴趣，即使在水下工作受到袭击后也是如此。 really真的；still仍然；almost几乎；even即使。根据“after being attacked (攻击) when working underwater.”可知，莫莉即使受到了鲨鱼的攻击也没有放弃研究鲨鱼。故选D。 13．句意：莫莉的科学之旅始于一档电视节目《鲨鱼周》。 hard艰难地；artistic艺术的；scientific科学的；comfortable舒适的。根据“Molly started studying sharks in college”可知，莫莉从上大学就开始研究鲨鱼了，因此用scientific形容journey符合文意。故选C。 14．句意：这是我第一次在节目中看到鲨鱼。 heard听见；saw看见；drew画；fed喂养。根据“They were reaching out of the water and swimming back down.”可知是看见鲨鱼在水里探出头又游回去。故选B。 15．句意：那一刻，我知道自己想学什么了。 finished结束；forgot忘记；knew知道；enjoyed喜欢。根据“Molly started studying sharks in college”可知，莫莉从上大学就开始研究鲨鱼了，可推出她从上节目的那一刻就知道自己想要学的东西了。故选C。 16．句意：莫莉从上大学就开始研究鲨鱼了，从未放弃过。 grew up成长；gave up放弃；turned up出现；cheered up开心点。根据“She even got a nickname: Mother of Sharks.”可知，莫莉因为研究鲨鱼被称为“鲨鱼之母”，因此她从未放弃研究。故选B。 17．句意：莫莉的梦想是让其他人明白保护海洋和海洋生物的重要性。 dream梦想；problem问题；answer答案；hobby爱好。根据“To make it come true…”可知，莫莉为了实现梦想写了一本书。故选A。 18．句意：为了实现这个梦想，她写了一本《野外生存》并分享了一些她与海洋动物的真实经历的故事。 note笔记；book书；song歌曲；poem诗。根据“she wrote a…”以及“shared some stories…”可知莫莉是写的一本书。故选B。 19．句意：她希望人们可以通过这本书更好地了解动物、海洋和大自然。 remembers记住；agrees同意；hopes希望；orders命令。根据“To make it come true, she wrote a…Wild Survival … with sea animals.”可知，莫莉写书的目的是希望人们能保护动物。故选C。 20．句意：她说，这样人们就能更多地了解鲨鱼，就不会像以前那么害怕了。 excited期待；proud自豪；bored厌倦；afraid害怕。根据“Most people might be afraid of sharks (鲨鱼).”可知，人们很害怕鲨鱼这种动物。故选D。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Which book do you like? ※ Laurence in Hopeland -- by Wilton Smith Laurence is a boy from Hopeland, a place with magic. He lives with his parents and his grandpa. One day when he can’t find his grandpa who has magic powers , Laurence teams up with his uncle to find out the truth. ※ Gavin Talks to Birds -- by Wayae Abel When 10-year-old Gavin joins a team of superheroes, he finds he has an unusual ability: he can talk to birds. Now a whole world has opened up to him, but can he use his new abilities to help save the birds’ world? ※ Life of Dorothy -- by Nelson Arthur After meeting a stranger (陌生人), Dorothy finds herself in a place with many mysteries (谜题). She is now meeting with many strange things, from some sudden accidents to losing her friend's pet pig. The ups and downs of the story will keep you laughing from beginning to end. ※ The Last of Drumfield -- by Gorgeous Morgan It’s about Ella who has got a book from her aunt. When she is reading the book with her good friend, they drop into the book and are taken to a fairy tale world. And they have to find a way back. 21．Which book is about looking for Grandpa? A．Laurence in Hopeland. B．Gavin Talks to Birds. C．Life of Dorothy. D．The Last of Drumfield. 22．Who can talk to birds? A．Laurence. B．Gavin. C．Dorothy. D．Ella. 23．Dorothy gets into trouble after she ________. A．meets a stranger B．loses her pet pig C．reads a scary story D．laughs at her friend 24．What do we know about Ella? A．She is good at magic. B．She helps save the birds’ world. C．She lives in a fairy tale world. D．She has an unusual trip with her friend. 25．The passage is probably from ________. A．a news report B．a travel guide C．a school website D．a book magazine 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．D 【导语】本文介绍了四本书，并分别介绍了它们的作者以及简介。 21．细节理解题。根据“One day when he can’t find his grandpa who has magic powers , Laurence teams up with his uncle to find out the truth.”可知，《霍普兰德的劳伦斯》这本书是关于寻找祖父的。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据“When 10-year-old Gavin joins a team of superheroes, he finds he has an unusual ability: he can talk to birds.”可知，Gavin可以与鸟谈话。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“After meeting a stranger (陌生人), Dorothy finds herself in a place with many mysteries (谜题).”可知，Dorothy遇到一个陌生人后陷入困境。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“When she is reading the book with her good friend, they drop into the book and are taken to a fairy tale world.”可知，她和她的朋友有一次不寻常的旅行。故选D。 25．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了四本书，并分别介绍了它们的作者以及简介。因此这篇文章可能出自于一本图书杂志。故选D。 B Do you want to taste the food you see on cooking shows? Well, that wish has moved a step closer. Professor Homei Miya made a special TV screen. It is different from common screens in our daily life. You can enjoy the TV screen with your real tongue (舌头)! It is called TTTV, meaning “Taste the TV”. Professor Miya said it could become “taste-a-vision”. He wants to create a screen we can use with more senses, from screens only with pictures and sounds to screens that we can touch, smell and taste. Professor Miya said his screen can copy food tastes. It works like a printer (打印机). Instead of ink, TTTV uses 10 different taste cartridges (墨盒). These cartridges spray (喷洒) the tastes of food onto something on the TV screen. People can taste the thing on the screen to enjoy the taste. The professor said, “The screen is invented to let people experience things like far-away world-class restaurants without leaving their own home.” A student at Meiji University tasted chocolate she saw on the screen. She said, “It’s sweet like a chocolate sauce (酱汁).” Professor Miya said that the screen could also be helpful for distance learning classes for cooks or could be used for tasting games and quizzes. 26．How is the TV screen different from others? A．It can be tasted. B．It can be eaten. C．It can be seen. D．It can be heard. 27．What does the underlined word “senses” mean in Chinese? A．情感 B．感官 C．场景 D．身份 28．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．How the screen tastes. B．What the screen looks like. C．What the screen is called. D．How the screen works. 29．What can TTTV be used for? A．Ordering food. B．Fighting hunger. C．Learning online. D．Cooking meals. 30．What is the purpose of writing this article? A．To describe a taste of food. B．To advise an eating style. C．To share a tasting game. D．To introduce an invention. 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了一位教授发明了一种特殊的电视屏幕，名为TTTV，可以让人们用舌头来品尝电视节目中的食物。 26．细节理解题。根据“It is different from common screens in our daily life. You can enjoy the TV screen with your real tongue!”可知，它的特别之处在于可以用舌头品尝。故选A。 27．词义猜测题。根据“He wants to create a screen we can use with more senses, from screens only with pictures and sounds to screens that we can touch, smell and taste.”可知，他想创造一种我们可以触摸、闻和品尝的屏幕。所以画线单词意为“感官”。故选B。 28．主旨大意题。根据“It works like a printer...These cartridges spray the tastes of food onto something on the TV screen. ”可知，这种屏幕像打印机一样工作，TTTV使用10种不同的口味墨盒代替墨水。这些墨盒将食物的味道喷到电视屏幕上，因此本段讲述的是屏幕的工作原理。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据“Professor Miya said that the screen could also be helpful for distance learning classes for cooks or could be used for tasting games and quizzes.”可知，这种屏幕还可以用于烹饪远程学习课程，或者用于品尝游戏和测验。故选C。 30．推理判断题。根据“Do you want to taste the food you see on cooking shows? Well, that wish has moved a step closer. Professor Homei Miya made a special TV screen...It is called TTTV, meaning ‘Taste the TV’.”可知，文章介绍了一种可以品尝食物的屏幕，后文继续介绍了它的工作原理等，可推测文章的目的是介绍一项发明。故选D。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个同学常用或适合的app，右栏是七个app的介绍。请为每个同学选择合适的app。 31 Daming likes chatting with his friends and he always share some photos and videos on the internet. With it, he doesn’t need to use cash (现金) when he shops. 32 Linda hardly takes off her earphones because she’s always listening to songs. She’s entered many singing competitions and have sung several times in front of people. She usually use an app to practise singing. 33 Jenny is not good at English. She often forgets the meaning of the words, and she doesn’t know how to pronounce it either. 34 Daming can’t help buying things. He likes buying things at a lower price. He’s looking for a good app to satisfy his needs. 35 Amy likes cosplaying (角色扮演) her favourite characters and share them on the internet. She also likes watching all kinds of videos. A．If you like singing, this app won’t be a second choice. We record your songs to help you sing better. (Quanmin Karaoke) B．You can see many pictures with high definition (高分辨率), good and simple news around the world. It’s an app for everyone. (iDaily) C． This app allows you to talk with your friends anytime, anywhere. You can also pay for the goods (物品) you buy. (WeChat) D．When you are hungry, you’ll need this app. With its promise- Everything 30, you will get your food in a short time at home or in your office. (ele. me) E. If you are a language learner, this app will be your best choice. It will help you pronounce correctly. You can also use it to look up new words. (Youdao) F. China’s largest danmuku and video website/app. You can enjoy lots of cartoons, anime, movies , TV series and games here. (bilibili) G. This is a group-buying app. This app provides cheaper but good products. (PDD) 【答案】31．C 32．A 33．E 34．G 35．F 【导语】本文介绍五个同学常用或适合的app及它们的功能。 31．根据“Daming likes chatting with his friends and he always share some photos and videos on the internet.…”可知，大明喜欢和朋友聊天，分享一些照片和视频，购物时无需用现金。选项C “这个应用程序允许你随时随地与朋友聊天。你也可以为你购买的商品付款。(微信)”与之对应。故选C。 32．根据“Linda hardly takes off her earphones because she’s always listening to songs.…”可知，琳达总是在听歌，她参加过许多歌唱比赛，她通常使用应用程序练习唱歌。选项A“如果你喜欢唱歌，这个应用程序是个不二的选择。我们录制您的歌曲，帮助您唱得更好。(全民卡拉OK)”与之对应。故选A。 33．根据“Jenny is not good at English. She often forgets the meaning of the words, and she doesn’t know how to pronounce it either.”可知，珍妮英语不好，经常忘记单词的意思，也不知道怎么发音。选项E“如果你是语言学习者，这个应用程序将是你的最佳选择。它将帮助你正确发音。你也可以用它来查找新单词。(有道)”与之对应。故选E。 34．根据“Daming can’t help buying things. He likes buying things at a lower price.…”可知，大明忍不住要买东西，他喜欢低价买东西。他正在寻找一个好的应用程序来满足他的需求。选项G “这是一个团购应用程序。这个应用程序提供更便宜但更好的产品。(PDD)”与之对应。故选G。 35．根据“Amy likes cosplaying (角色扮演) her favourite characters and share them on the internet.…”可知，Amy喜欢cosplay她最喜欢的角色，并在互联网上分享。她也喜欢看各种各样的视频。选项F“中国最大的舞蹈和视频网站/应用程序。你可以在这里欣赏很多卡通、动漫、电影、电视剧和游戏。(哔哩哔哩)”与之对应。故选F。 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 are   with   live   say   have   run   quick   true   however    about   to   but There are several Chinese sayings that are similar to “how time flies”. Ancient Chinese compared time 36 many things. The most commonly used saying is probably “光阴似箭, 日月如梭 (Time flies by like an arrow; Days and months flash by as quickly as a weaver's shuttle.)” It is easy to understand the “arrow” part. We all know how fast arrows 37 . What about a weaver’s shuttle (梭) ? In ancient times, many Chinese people made a 38 by growing crops (庄稼) and weaving cloth. Nearly every family 39 a loom (织布机). A shuttle is a tool on the loom that moves 40 when someone is weaving. Since it was so often seen, ancient Chinese used it in this saying. Another Chinese saying 41 the passing of time is “白驹过隙”. It means that time flies by like a white horse 42 past a crack (缝隙) in a wall. The saying comes from a book called Zhuangzi. In this book, it is 43 that Confucius came to Laozi to ask about the ultimate (终极的) 44 of the universe. Laozi told Confucius that a person’s life was as quick as “a white horse running past a crack”. One’s body would die, 45 his or her spirit could live on forever. We can learn a lot from Chinese sayings. 【答案】 36．to 37．are 38．living 39．had 40．quickly 41．about 42．running 43．said 44．truth 45．but 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国有很多与时间有关的谚语，如“光阴似箭，日月如梭”“白驹过隙等。 36．句意：古代中国人把时间比作许多事物。根据“compared time...many things”可知，考查compare...to...“把……比作……”，故填to。 37．句意：我们都知道箭有多快。根据“how fast arrows”可知，此处缺系动词，结合备选词可知，are“是”符合，故填are。 38．句意：在古代，许多中国人以种植庄稼和织布为生。根据“made a...by growing crops (庄稼) and weaving cloth”可知，考查make a living by doing sth.“通过做某事谋生”，live的动名词living“生计”符合。故填living。 39．句意：几乎每个家庭都有一台织布机。根据“In ancient times”及“every family...a loom (织布机)”可知，此处缺谓语动词，时态为一般过去时，填动词过去式，have的过去式had“拥有”符合句意。故填had。 40．句意：梭子是织布机上的一种工具，当有人在织布时，梭子会快速移动。根据“moves”可知，此处填副词修饰动词，描述梭子的移动速度，结合备选词，quick的副词quickly“快速地”符合句意。故填quickly。 41．句意：另一个关于时间流逝的中国谚语是“白驹过隙”。根据“Another Chinese saying...the passing of time”可知，此处指“关于时间流逝”，“关于”可以用“about”来表示，表示涉及或关于某个话题或主题。故填about。 42．句意：它的意思是，时间就像白马跑过墙缝一样飞逝而过。根据“白驹过隙”可知，“白驹过隙”用来比喻时间过得很快，而“running”是动词“run”的现在分词形式，表示正在奔跑或运动，符合语境中描述白驹正在快速穿过的场景。故填running。 43．句意：在这本书中，据说孔子来到老子那里是为了询问宇宙的终极真理。根据“it is...that”可知，考查it is said that“据说”。故填said。 44．句意：在这本书中，据说孔子来到老子那里是为了询问宇宙的终极真理。根据“ask about the ultimate (终极的)...of the universe”可知，此处填名词，结合备选词，true的名词truth“真理”符合句意。故填truth。 45．句意：一个人的身体会死亡，但他或她的精神可以永远存在。根据“One’s body would die,...his or her spirit could live on forever.”可知，前后两个句子之间存在转折关系，因此需要用转折连词连接，结合备选词，只有“but”符合语境，表示转折关系。故填but。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信意，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 There are no less than 30 lakes named “West Lake” in China. But the West Lake in Hangzhou is the most famous of them all. It lies in Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang Province on the south-eastern coast. And the city is well known as a paradise in China. Thousands of years ago, the West Lake was connected to the sea. The Qiantang River is not far away from the West Lake. It enters the sea in the eastern part of the area. The sediment (沉积物) settled by the river finally blocked the connection between the West Lake and the sea, making it an inland water area. Since the 9th century A．D．, the beautiful scenery of the West Lake in all seasons has appeared in poems, stories and legends. It’s roughly estimated (估计) that there are about 630 legends of the West Lake alone. In 2011, West Lake Cultural Landscape of Hangzhou was included on the World Heritage List (世界遗产名录). It is visited by more and more international tourists. 46．How many lakes named “West Lake” are there in China? 47．Which city is the capital of Zhejiang Province? 48．When was the West Lake connected to the sea? 49．Where has the beautiful scenery of the West Lake in all seasons appeared? 50．In 2011, what was West Lake Cultural Landscape of Hangzhou included on? 51．书面表达 暑假是旅游的好时机，你一定也去过不少地方了吧? 请以“The best place I’ve been to”为题，写一篇短文，向我们介绍一下你到过的某个城市或旅游景点。 提示： Where is it? Why do you think it’s a good place? What can people enjoy (visit, eat, buy. . . ) there? Which is the best season to go there? Why? 参考词汇： tourist spots 旅游景点 要求： 所提示的内容要全部用上，可适当发挥；文中不得出现真实的人名；不少于90 个单词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The best place I’ve been to Have you ever been to ________? I have. I think it’s the best place I’ve been to. It . 【答案】46．No less than 30. 47．Hangzhou. 48．Thousands of years ago. 49．The beautiful scenery of the West Lake in all seasons has appeared in poems, stories and legends. 50．The World Heritage List. 51．例文 The best place I’ve been to Have you ever been to the Palace Museum? I have. I think it’s the best place I’ve been to. It is wonderful and famous for its long history in the world. As we all know, the Palace Museum, also known as the Purple Forbidden City. We can see a lot of ancient buildings, including palaces, temples and towers. If we want to visit the Palace Museum, we can have a local food—Beijing roast duck for dinner. In the evening, we can stay in a hotel. The locals are very friendly. We can buy lots of nice presents. This trip to Beijing will be unforgettable for life. 【导语】本文介绍了旅游胜地——杭州西湖。 46．根据“There are no less than 30 lakes named ‘West Lake’ in China.”可知不少于30个。故填No less than 30. 47．根据“But the West Lake in Hangzhou is the most famous of them all. It lies in Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang Province on the south-eastern coast.”可知，杭州是浙江的省会。故填Hangzhou. 48．根据“Thousands of years ago, the West Lake was connected to the sea. ”可知，几千年前西湖与大海相连。故填Thousands of years ago. 49．根据“Since the 9th century A.D., the beautiful scenery of the West Lake in all seasons has appeared in poems, stories and legends.”可知，西湖的四季美景出现在诗歌、故事和传说中。故填The beautiful scenery of the West Lake in all seasons has appeared in poems, stories and legends. 50．根据“In 2011, West Lake Cultural Landscape of Hangzhou was included on the World Heritage List.”可知，列入了《世界遗产名录》。故填The World Heritage List. 51．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作开头以及要点已给出，考生注意不用遗漏写作要点中的信息，并适当添加内容，使文章语句通顺。 [写作步骤] 第一步，补全开头，说明自己去过的最喜欢的地方——故宫； 第二步，具体介绍自己喜欢故宫的原因； 第三步，介绍人可以在故宫的活动以及去旅游最好的季节并阐述原因。 [亮点词汇] ①As we all know众所周知 ②a lot of大量的，许多的 [高分句型] ①If we want to visit the Palace Museum, we can have a local food—Beijing roast duck for dinner.（if引导的条件状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$