07回答问题（重庆专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末真题分类汇编

07回答问题 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、任务型阅读 （23-24七年级下·重庆奉节·期末）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Bob is an English teacher from the U.K. He has a Chinese wife, and they have a son, Jack. Jack is 12 years old. He likes to talk with his grandpa, Jason on the phone. And they always talk about a lot of interesting things in Jack’s school. Jack is very busy as a middle school student. He has seven classes every day and he goes to an art class after school. He likes learning very much, so he is happy in his new school. Today, Jack wants to tell his dear grandpa about a special (特别的) class in China—Tiangong Class. The classes are special because the teachers are in space (太空). He likes the classes very much because he likes science. Students in China have three Tiangong classes from 2021 to 2022. So, do you want to be a teacher in space one day? But it’s not easy. You must be healthy, have a habit (习惯) of doing sports, and learn well. 1．How old is Jack? 2．When does Jack go to an art class? 3．What’s the name of the special class in China? 4．What’s your favorite class? Why? （23-24七年级下·重庆巫山·期末）阅读下文并回答问题。 Getting a good sleep is important for everyone. If you don’t sleep well at night, you aren’t going to study well during the day. If you don’t have a good sleep, you may get ill.    A lot of things can help you go to sleep easily and get a good sleep.     Doing some exercises can help you go to sleep during (在……期间) the day. For example (例如), walking, running and bike riding are good exercises. You can also play ball games, like basketball, soccer or tennis.    Before you go to bed, you shouldn’t (不应该) drink coffee or eat chocolate. Drinking a cup of warm milk may help you go to sleep. Many people also find that listening to quiet music helps them go to sleep.    Please take a warm shower before you go to bed. It can also help you relax and go to sleep. Follow the advice and have a good sleep every day. 5．Is getting a good sleep important for everyone? 6．What can help you go to sleep during the day? 7．What shouldn’t you drink or eat before you go to bed? 8．Do you think it’s important to have a good sleep? Explain． （23-24七年级下·重庆渝北·期末）阅读下文并回答问题。 What do you like to do in July or August? Many of you may say “Play with water!” It’s cool to be in the water. But can you swim? Every summer, many students drown (溺亡) when playing with water. A study showed that about 20,000 students drowned in 2019. Because of this, in 2020, Yang Deqin, an NPC deputy (人大代表) said all the students in China must learn to swim. Seven years ago, the government of Hainan said all the students in primary schools and middle schools must learn to swim. Now all the primary schools in Hainan have swimming lessons. The students need to take 24 swimming lessons at school each year, and the P. E. teachers must think of good ways to help them swim well. “We are happy that schools have swimming lessons for our children,” Mrs. Zhang said. “It’s important for them to learn to swim. If they are in danger in the water, swimming skills (技能) can save their lives. Also, ________ 9．When did Yang Deqin say all the students in China must learn to swim? 10．Do all the primary schools in Hainan have swimming lessons now? 11．Who must think of good ways to help the students swim well? 12．Think about another reason (原因) for children to learn to swim．Finish the ending．(over 10 words) （23-24七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期末）阅读下文并回答问题。 When we talk about reading, we may think of eyes, because we usually do the reading with eyes. But we can do some reading with ears too. With the help of apps (应用软件), people can listen to audiobooks-stories, news and novels (小说) on their phones. This is audio reading (有声阅读). These days, more and more people like audio reading. Why? First, audio reading is easy and good for eyes. People like doing audio reading before going to sleep. They like to just stay in bed in the dark. If you read a paper book, you have to turn on the light (开灯) and turn the pages (翻页) with your hand. People can do audio reading when the legs, body and arms are kept busy. It is favorite when people are exercising or doing housework. Some people would like to do audio reading in the kitchen. They think it’s boring to cook. So they can enjoy their time by listening to news or stories at the same time. Also, audio reading is helpful for blind people who can’t see. It’s difficult for them to do reading in the past. But now, with the help of audio reading, they can listen to what they want. But be careful (小心)! Don’t make yourself and others in danger. Take driving as an example (例子). If you lose yourself in listening, you can’t drive well. It is really dangerous. 13．Can we read with ears? 14．What audiobooks can people listen to on their phones? 15．Why do more and more people like audio reading? 16．When is your favorite time to do audio reading? Why? （23-24七年级下·重庆巴南·期末）Now every home has one or two computers. Do you have a computer at home? How often do you use the computer? What do you usually do on the computer? About these questions, different people have different answers. Here are some people’s answers. Lisa is 30 years old. She is an office woman. She uses the computer every day. She checks (检查) her e-mails, makes her work plans and gets much information (信息) every day. She wants to use her computer to listen to music and watch movies, but she is too busy every day. She doesn’t have time for fun. David is a math teacher. He is 35 years old. He uses his computer to prepare for his lessons. He uses his computer to go online (上网). He can get much information about math on the Internet. Mary is a housewife (家庭妇女). She likes shopping, but she doesn’t want to go out. She uses her computer and the Internet for shopping. Her computer and the Internet make her life easy. Xiao Gang is a student from a middle school. His parents bought a computer for him. He likes it very much. He always studies on the computer. Sometimes he uses his computer to listen to music. 17．Is Lisa free every day? 18．What is David’s job? 19．How does Mary go shopping? 20．Do you use a computer to help you study? What do you use your computer for? （23-24七年级下·重庆酉阳·期末）任务型阅读。 Peter is a middle school student. He lives in the city. Next to his school is an old people’s home. On weekends, he always goes there with his friends Alice, Sam, Tony, Betty and Henry. They try their best to make the old people happy. Peter and Alice like music. Peter can play the piano and Alice can sing for the old people. Tony and Sam are good at telling stories. They often tell stories to the old people. Sometimes. Tony and Sam take some storybooks to the old people. Betty and Henry love sports. They show kung fu and play ping-pong with the old people. After that, they talk to the old people and play chess with them. The old people look very happy. When people ask Peter and his friends, “Why do you always go to the old people’s home?” They always say, “Because it is fun and meaningful (有意义的).” They hope more people to join them. 21．Is the old people’s home far from their school? 22．What are Tony and Sam good at? 23．Why do they always go to the old people’s home? 24．Would you like to go to help in an old people’s home? If so, what will you do? If not, why? （23-24七年级下·重庆渝中·期末）阅读下文并回答问题。 That was a Thursday as usual. It was getting dark. Steve looked out of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home before 5:30, but it was 7:00. Even if (即使) Dad came back, there was no fun playing badminton in the dark. Steve walked into his room and tried to do some homework, but he couldn’t. At around 8:00, Steve got a call from Dad: “Steve, I’m sorry, but I couldn’t play badminton with you tonight. I have to finish my work. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?…”. Steve couldn’t know why Dad was so busy. He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep (睡着) with his book open. The next day after school, Mrs. Clark, his teacher, asked him to go to her office. “Steve, you didn’t do your homework last night. You didn’t pass (通过) the test today and just got a D．This is not like you. Can you tell me why?” Steve just sat there quietly. “Steve, I know that something is worrying you, but you need to speak it out.” When Steve walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Clark said. Maybe he did all these just because he wanted to get his dad’s attention (注意). He knew Mrs. Clark was right. After getting home, he called his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱). Steve left a message, “…”. When Steve ended the call, he felt very relaxed. He didn’t know whether (是否) his dad would be different, but he himself changed (改变). He told his feelings to his Dad. Then he went to do his homework with a clear head. 25．Did Steve do his homework on Thursday night? 26．What did Steve ask his father to do with him? 27．According to the passage, why didn’t Steve pass the test? 28．What message did Steve leave for his Dad? (about 30 words) （23-24七年级下·重庆綦江·期末）阅读下文并回答问题。 Bob and Betty are talking about their favourite holidays and festivals on WeChat (微信). Hi, Betty. Do you like Christmas? Of course. Christmas trees and presents are so beautiful. What about you, Bob? I like it, too. But I like National Day best. You know, we can have a 7-day holiday to travel with parents. That’s true. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. We can have a long holiday. And family get together to have a big dinner. We can get lucky money, too. It sounds really nice. Every holiday or festival has its meaning (意义). Mother’s Day is for us to show our love for mothers. Thankgiving is for us to show our thanks. You are right. We talked a lot about holidays and festivals today. By the way (顺便说一句), tomorrow is Mother’s Day. Really? I plan to do something for my mom. 29．Does Betty like Christmas? 30．What’s Bob’s favourite holiday? 31．Why does Betty like the Spring Festival best? 32．What may Betty plan to do for her mom? （23-24七年级下·重庆潼南·期末）阅读下文并回答问题。 Today is the first day of the week. It is in the afternoon. Mr. Read is driving his car to his sister’s school. When he comes to a crossing, he doesn’t know which way to go. At this time, he sees a young woman. Mr. Read comes out of his car and goes to her. “Excuse me! Where’s the school, please?” he asks. The young woman says, “It’s a little far from here. I want to go with you.” Now the young woman is sitting in the car. Soon they come to a small house and she says, “Stop, please!” Mr. Read stops the car and says, “But this is not a school.” “Yes,” says the young woman, “This is my house. I want to get home early before supper time. Thanks for driving me home. The school is near the bank. So go back to the bank and then you can find the school on your right. It’s very near here.” 33．Where is Mr．Read going? 34．Does Mr．Read know the way to the school? 35．What does the woman want to do? 36．Do you think Mr．Read will feel happy when he hears (听) the woman’s words? Why or why not? （23-24七年级下·重庆长寿·期末）阅读下文并回答问题． This is a map of our school. There are six buildings in our school: a library, an office building, a classroom building, a dining hall, a sports hall and a science building. In the middle of the school is a big playground. The library is on the left of the playground near the school gate. There are many books, maps and computers in it. Behind the library, on the left, are the school offices. Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms. On the right of the classroom building is the dining hall. In front of the dining hall is the sports hall and the building in front of that is for science. There are six science labs and five computer rooms in the science building. 37．Are there seven buildings in our school? 38．Where is the library? 39．How many classrooms are in the classroom building? 40．What can we do in the science building? （23-24七年级下·重庆丰都·期末）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。     A young man was traveling. It was getting late in the day, and he wanted to drink some water. When he met an old woman on the road, he asked her, “Where can I get water?” The old woman told him. “Walk along the road and you’ll see a small river.” Later, the old woman said, “If you pick up some pebbles (鹅卵石) from the river bed, you will be both happy and sad.” The young man thanked the old woman and went on his way. When it got dark, he found the river and took a drink. He thought it was wrong to pick up pebbles, but he still picked some up. He then found a place to sleep. The next morning, the young man was surprised (惊讶的) to find those pebbles became beautiful, bright jewels (宝石). Quickly he ran back to the river to get more, but there were only pebbles. Looking at the beautiful jewels, he felt sad that he did not pick up more. At the same time, he was happy that he picked up some. 41．Is there a small river along the road? 42．When did the young man find the river? 43．What surprised the young man the next morning? 44．Will you run back to pick up more pebbles like the young man? Why or why not? 　 （22-23七年级下·重庆·期末）阅读下文并回答问题。 Dear Mum and Dad, How’s everything going in Australia? I’m now living with the Zhangs. Here are some photos of the family and their house for you. First, you’ll find photos of their home. It is a very typical (典型的) Chinese house. Chinese people like staying in their houses. You can also see some photos of Mr. Zhang and Mrs. Zhang, Zhang Li and Zhang Lin. They are now my good friends. The New Year’s Day is coming. They call it the Spring Festival. And this year is the year of the tiger. Before New Year’s Day, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. On New Year’s Eve, the night before New Year’s Day, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the families stay up late (守岁) to welcome the New Year. On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit (拜访) their friends. They say “Happy New Year” and some other greetings to each other. People usually have a good time during the festival. I really love this festival so much! Miss you so much! I’ll write to you again soon. Yours, Alice 45．Are there photos in this letter? 46．Where is Alice from? 47．What do Chinese people do on New Year’s Eve? 48．Do you think Alice’s parents will visit China after reading this letter? Why or why not? （23-24七年级下·重庆梁平·期末）Coober is a town in Australia. It has schools, banks, shops and sports centers. It has doctors, dentists (牙医), teachers and other things you find in a town. It has water, electricity, telephones and televisions. But it doesn’t have many other things. It doesn’t have roads. It doesn’t have any cars, buses or taxis. It doesn’t have any trees or gardens. Coober is in the desert (沙漠). It is very hot, dry and dusty (灰尘覆盖的) near there. At night, it is very cold, but in the day it is about 50°C． That’s why it’s impossible to live on the ground and everybody in Coober lives underground (在地下). Thousands of people live and work there. Many people work in the opal mines (蛋白石矿). Their “houses” are caves. Pat Watts comes from England but she lives in Coober now. She likes it a lot. She is a dentist there. Her husband works in one of the underground restaurants. Pat has two kids. One is 10 years old and the other is 15. “It’s a good place to live,” she says. “I play tennis every day after work, for example. I don’t want to go back to England!” 49．Are there any cars and trees in Coober? 50．What does Pat do in Coober? 51．Why does everybody in Coober live underground (在地下)? 52．Do you like to live in Coober? Why or why not? （23-24七年级下·重庆忠县·期末）阅读下文并回答问题。 A asks B a brain teaser (脑筋急转弯), “Tony’s mom has four children. Among them, three children are named Joe, Maria and Tom. What is the name of the fourth child? B answers, “The fourth child’s name is Tony.” You may think this is a talk between two persons. But what if B is a robot (机器人)? It is ChatGPT. It is a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人) made by a US company OpenAI. It came out on November 30th, 2022 and now it has more than 100 million users. ChatGPT is really smart and can do a lot of things. People can ask ChatGPT to write stories and e-mails, make recipes, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions like “What’s the meaning of life?” or “It’s very hot outside today. What should I wear?” It even passed some university exams. ChatGPT can also help students with their study. For example, it can easily make a piece of test paper for students to practice when they’re preparing for exams. It can teach students to learn English grammar rules, too. It can even help students do their homework. However, not everybody is happy with ChatGPTs growing abilities (能力). Some people worry that their jobs will be replaced by ChatGPT in the future and they will lose their jobs. Other people think that ChatGPT is not perfect, and may cause some problems. Super ChatGPT is coming whether you like it or not. What chances and changes will it bring to our life? 53．Is ChatGPT a person? 54．When did ChatGPT come out? 55．What can ChatGPT do for students? 56．Are you happy with ChatGPT? Why or Why not? （23-24七年级下·重庆开州·期末）阅读下文并回答问题。 I’m Bob. I’m from America. Many countries have different ideas about different animals, but when we talk about pigs, we may have the same idea of them—the pigs are ugly, lazy and stupid. Just look at the idioms (习语) in Chinese. We have “Boiling a dead pig (死猪不怕开水烫)” and “A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig.” And in English, they have “eating like a pig” and “sweating like a pig”. None of them are good. In fact, there are some good things about pigs. First, pigs are not stupid (愚蠢的). Their EQ is like dogs and chimpanzees (黑猩猩). They can remember things for a long time. And some pigs can learn things from people. Second, pigs are very clean animals. On farms, they live in dirty places, so they are very dirty. In the wild (野外), pigs are often clean. Third, pigs are very friendly animals. Some people keep them as pets. Of course, people keep the small kind, not the big kind. Small pigs are very cute. There are cute pigs in cartoons, too. Peppa Pig, for example, a UK cartoon, becomes popular in many countries. The four pigs in the cartoon teach children about love, friendship and family. In China, we have McDull (麦兜), a pig who works hard to make his dream come true. 57．Are there any good things about pigs? 58．How long can pigs remember things? 59．What does Bob think of pigs? 60．Do you like pigs? Why or why not? （23-24七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期末）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下面各题。 The movie Insider Out 2 is on in the cinemal. It’s about an 18-year-old girl, Riley, facing new problems. Different kinds of feelings in her mind work together to help guide the girl with ups and downs. (The movie makes three students think of their own problems.) Claire: I’m sad. My problem is about my family. Yesterday, my dad came back home late and he was drunk (醉了). Then my parents had a really big fight. I didn’t know what to do but felt sad. Why do they keep fighting? Dr. Know: The other name of sadness is kindness. You can talk with your parents and help them stop fighting with each other. Emma: I have a problem about friends. I envy (嫉妒) a girl in my class. Her name is Alice. She is very popular in the class. She is not only beautiful and thin but also has good grades. I want to make friends with her! It must feel good to talk and play with someone like her. Dr. Know: When you envy someone, it also shows you want to learn from them. You can ask them to teach you. Jack: I’m anxious (焦虑的). My brothers in my family all got into good universities (大学). I also hope to make my dream come true. But after trying so many times, I become so anxious because I am not good at studying. I can’t stop thinking like this. If I can’t get into a good high school, how can I get into a good university? If I can’t get into a good university, how can I find a good job? What should I do? Dr. Know: 4 61．Did Claire’s parents have a big fight? 62．Why is Jack so anxious? 63．According to this passage, what are the three students’ problems about? 64．Please give Jack some advice (建议) about his problem in Dr．Know’s way．(about 20 words) （23-24七年级下·重庆江北·期末）After the elephants walking on the street of Yunnan, some of the raccoon dogs (貉), who lived in the forest in the past, are moving into the big city of Shanghai and becoming humans’ (人类) neighbors these days. One of the big reasons for the moving is that there are many plants and pools in the neighborhood. They like to live near the trees and water. What’s more, many people feed stray (流浪的) cats. Sometimes, raccoon dogs also eat tasty cat food. Human neighbors are kind and they never drive raccoon dogs away. Life in the city is very easy and relaxing. But there is also a problem. Lately, scientists found about 3,000 to 5,000 raccoon dogs in 300 communities (社区) in Shanghai. Some communities are crowded. Scientists hope some raccoon dogs will move to other places. So they got smelly tiger urine (尿液) from the zoo and left it on the walls to scare them away. 65．Did raccoon dogs live in the forest before? 66．How did scientists move some raccoon dogs to other places? 67．Why are raccoon dogs moving into the city of Shanghai? 68．What other advice (建议) can you give to ease (缓解) the problem that stray animals bring to humans in the city? 2 / 22 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 07回答问题 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、任务型阅读 （23-24七年级下·重庆奉节·期末）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Bob is an English teacher from the U.K. He has a Chinese wife, and they have a son, Jack. Jack is 12 years old. He likes to talk with his grandpa, Jason on the phone. And they always talk about a lot of interesting things in Jack’s school. Jack is very busy as a middle school student. He has seven classes every day and he goes to an art class after school. He likes learning very much, so he is happy in his new school. Today, Jack wants to tell his dear grandpa about a special (特别的) class in China—Tiangong Class. The classes are special because the teachers are in space (太空). He likes the classes very much because he likes science. Students in China have three Tiangong classes from 2021 to 2022. So, do you want to be a teacher in space one day? But it’s not easy. You must be healthy, have a habit (习惯) of doing sports, and learn well. 1．How old is Jack? 2．When does Jack go to an art class? 3．What’s the name of the special class in China? 4．What’s your favorite class? Why? 【答案】1．He is 12 years old. 2．After school. 3．Tiangong Class. 4．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：My favorite class is English. Because our English teacher is great fun. He often makes his class interesting. 【知识点】家庭信息、学习科目、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Bob的家庭、他儿子Jack的学校生活以及Jack在学校上的天宫课程等信息。 1．根据第一段“Jack is 12 years old．”可知，Jack现在12岁了。故填He is 12 years old． 2．根据第二段“He has seven classes every day and he goes to an art class after school．”可知，Jack放学后去上美术课。故填After school． 3．根据第三段“Today, Jack wants to tell his dear grandpa about a special class in China—Tiangong Class．”可知，这节特别的课是天宫课程。故填Tiangong Class． 4．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：My favorite class is English． Because our English teacher is great fun． He often makes his class interesting． （23-24七年级下·重庆巫山·期末）阅读下文并回答问题。 Getting a good sleep is important for everyone. If you don’t sleep well at night, you aren’t going to study well during the day. If you don’t have a good sleep, you may get ill.    A lot of things can help you go to sleep easily and get a good sleep.     Doing some exercises can help you go to sleep during (在……期间) the day. For example (例如), walking, running and bike riding are good exercises. You can also play ball games, like basketball, soccer or tennis.    Before you go to bed, you shouldn’t (不应该) drink coffee or eat chocolate. Drinking a cup of warm milk may help you go to sleep. Many people also find that listening to quiet music helps them go to sleep.    Please take a warm shower before you go to bed. It can also help you relax and go to sleep. Follow the advice and have a good sleep every day. 5．Is getting a good sleep important for everyone? 6．What can help you go to sleep during the day? 7．What shouldn’t you drink or eat before you go to bed? 8．Do you think it’s important to have a good sleep? Explain． 【答案】5．Yes. 6．Doing some exercises. 7．I shouldn’t drink coffee or eat chocolate. 8．Yes, I do. Because if I don’t have a good sleep, I will have no energy for class the next day. 【知识点】方法/策略、说明文 【导语】本文讲述了足够的睡眠对于每个人来说很重要。文章介绍了几种有助于睡眠的方法。 5．根据“Getting a good sleep is important for everyone”可知，良好的睡眠对每个人都很重要。故填Yes． 6．根据“Doing some exercises can help you go to sleep during (在……期间) the day．”可知，白天做一些运动可以帮助你入睡。故填Doing some exercises． 7．根据“Before you go to bed, you shouldn’t (不应该) drink coffee or eat chocolate”可知，睡觉前，不应该喝咖啡或吃巧克力。故填I shouldn’t drink coffee or eat chocolate． 8．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do． Because if I don’t have a good sleep, I will have no energy for class the next day． （23-24七年级下·重庆渝北·期末）阅读下文并回答问题。 What do you like to do in July or August? Many of you may say “Play with water!” It’s cool to be in the water. But can you swim? Every summer, many students drown (溺亡) when playing with water. A study showed that about 20,000 students drowned in 2019. Because of this, in 2020, Yang Deqin, an NPC deputy (人大代表) said all the students in China must learn to swim. Seven years ago, the government of Hainan said all the students in primary schools and middle schools must learn to swim. Now all the primary schools in Hainan have swimming lessons. The students need to take 24 swimming lessons at school each year, and the P. E. teachers must think of good ways to help them swim well. “We are happy that schools have swimming lessons for our children,” Mrs. Zhang said. “It’s important for them to learn to swim. If they are in danger in the water, swimming skills (技能) can save their lives. Also, ________ 9．When did Yang Deqin say all the students in China must learn to swim? 10．Do all the primary schools in Hainan have swimming lessons now? 11．Who must think of good ways to help the students swim well? 12．Think about another reason (原因) for children to learn to swim．Finish the ending．(over 10 words) 【答案】9．In 2020. 10．Yes, they do. 11．The P. E. teachers. 12．Swimming can promote blood circulation, improve cardiovascular and pulmonary abilities, and keep our bodies healthy. 【知识点】学习科目、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了中小学生应该学习游泳技能，并介绍了海南所有的小学都已开设游泳课。 9．根据第一段“Because of this, in 2020, Yang Deqin, an NPC deputy said all the students in China must learn to swim． ”可知，2020年杨德芹说中国所有的学生都必须学会游泳。故填In 2020． 10．根据第二段“Now all the primary schools in Hainan have swimming lessons．”可知，海南所有的小学现在都有游泳课。故填Yes, they do． 11．根据第二段and the P．E．teachers must think of good ways to help them swim well．（体育老师必须想出好的方法来帮助他们游泳．）可知，体育老师必须想出好的方法来帮助学生游泳。故填The P．E．teachers． 12．本题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Swimming can promote blood circulation, improve cardiovascular and pulmonary abilities, and keep our bodies healthy. （23-24七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期末）阅读下文并回答问题。 When we talk about reading, we may think of eyes, because we usually do the reading with eyes. But we can do some reading with ears too. With the help of apps (应用软件), people can listen to audiobooks-stories, news and novels (小说) on their phones. This is audio reading (有声阅读). These days, more and more people like audio reading. Why? First, audio reading is easy and good for eyes. People like doing audio reading before going to sleep. They like to just stay in bed in the dark. If you read a paper book, you have to turn on the light (开灯) and turn the pages (翻页) with your hand. People can do audio reading when the legs, body and arms are kept busy. It is favorite when people are exercising or doing housework. Some people would like to do audio reading in the kitchen. They think it’s boring to cook. So they can enjoy their time by listening to news or stories at the same time. Also, audio reading is helpful for blind people who can’t see. It’s difficult for them to do reading in the past. But now, with the help of audio reading, they can listen to what they want. But be careful (小心)! Don’t make yourself and others in danger. Take driving as an example (例子). If you lose yourself in listening, you can’t drive well. It is really dangerous. 13．Can we read with ears? 14．What audiobooks can people listen to on their phones? 15．Why do more and more people like audio reading? 16．When is your favorite time to do audio reading? Why? 【答案】13．Yes. We can. 14．People can listen to audiobooks-stories, news and novels on their phones. 15．Because it is good for eyes and you can listen to it while you are doing other things. 16．I prefer to do audio reading on my way to school. Because my parents usually drive me to school, I can preview the text by doing audio reading on my way to school. 【知识点】阅读、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了现在的人为什么越来越喜欢有声读物和要注意的地方。 13．根据“But we can do some reading with ears too.”可知，现在可以用耳朵来阅读，故填Yes．We can. 14．根据“With the help of apps (应用软件), people can listen to audiobooks-stories, news and novels (小说) on their phones.”可知，通过手机可以听故事，小说，还有新闻。故填People can listen to audiobooks-stories, news and novels on their phones. 15．根据“First, audio reading is easy and good for eyes.”及“When they are exercising or doing housework, they can listen to some stories they like．Some people would like to do audio reading on the way to work．They can enjoy listening to news or novels at the same time.”可知，有声阅读可以减少眼睛的负担而且可以让你在做着一些事的同时也可以读书，故填Because it is good for eyes and you can listen to it while you are doing other things. 16．开放性回答。根据自己的实际情况来表达即可。故填I prefer to do audio reading on my way to school．Because my parents usually drive me to school, I can preview the text by doing audio reading on my way to school. （23-24七年级下·重庆巴南·期末）Now every home has one or two computers. Do you have a computer at home? How often do you use the computer? What do you usually do on the computer? About these questions, different people have different answers. Here are some people’s answers. Lisa is 30 years old. She is an office woman. She uses the computer every day. She checks (检查) her e-mails, makes her work plans and gets much information (信息) every day. She wants to use her computer to listen to music and watch movies, but she is too busy every day. She doesn’t have time for fun. David is a math teacher. He is 35 years old. He uses his computer to prepare for his lessons. He uses his computer to go online (上网). He can get much information about math on the Internet. Mary is a housewife (家庭妇女). She likes shopping, but she doesn’t want to go out. She uses her computer and the Internet for shopping. Her computer and the Internet make her life easy. Xiao Gang is a student from a middle school. His parents bought a computer for him. He likes it very much. He always studies on the computer. Sometimes he uses his computer to listen to music. 17．Is Lisa free every day? 18．What is David’s job? 19．How does Mary go shopping? 20．Do you use a computer to help you study? What do you use your computer for? 【答案】17．No, she isn’t. 18．He is a math teacher. 19．She goes shopping by using her computer and the Internet. 20．Yes. I often use the computer to search for learning materials. 【知识点】家庭生活、信息技术、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些人使用电脑的情况。 17．根据第二段“She wants to use her computer to listen to music and watch movies, but she is too busy every day．She doesn’t have time for fun.”可知，莉莎每天都很忙，应作否定回答。故填No, she isn’t. 18．根据第三段“David is a math teacher.”可知，大卫是一位数学老师。故填He is a math teacher. 19．根据第四段“She uses her computer and the Internet for shopping.”可知，玛丽用电脑和互联网购物。故填She goes shopping by using her computer and the Internet. 20．本题为开放性题目，答案不唯一。参考答案为Yes．I often use the computer to search for learning materials. （23-24七年级下·重庆酉阳·期末）任务型阅读。 Peter is a middle school student. He lives in the city. Next to his school is an old people’s home. On weekends, he always goes there with his friends Alice, Sam, Tony, Betty and Henry. They try their best to make the old people happy. Peter and Alice like music. Peter can play the piano and Alice can sing for the old people. Tony and Sam are good at telling stories. They often tell stories to the old people. Sometimes. Tony and Sam take some storybooks to the old people. Betty and Henry love sports. They show kung fu and play ping-pong with the old people. After that, they talk to the old people and play chess with them. The old people look very happy. When people ask Peter and his friends, “Why do you always go to the old people’s home?” They always say, “Because it is fun and meaningful (有意义的).” They hope more people to join them. 21．Is the old people’s home far from their school? 22．What are Tony and Sam good at? 23．Why do they always go to the old people’s home? 24．Would you like to go to help in an old people’s home? If so, what will you do? If not, why? 【答案】21．No, it isn’t. 22．They are good at telling stories. 23．Because they think it is fun and meaningful. 24．Yes. Because helping the elderly in an old people’s home is a meaningful experience. 【知识点】志愿服务、记叙文 【导语】本文主要讲彼得和他的朋友周六在敬老院帮忙的经历。 21．根据第一段“Next to his school is an old people’s home.”可知，敬老院离学校不远。故填No, it isn't. 22．根据第二段“Tony and Sam are good at telling stories.”可知，他们擅长讲故事。故填They are good at telling stories. 23．根据最后一段“Because it is fun and meaningful (有意义的).”可知，是因为他们觉得好玩，有意义。故填Because they think it is fun and meaningful. 24．开放型题目，答案合理即可。参考答案：Yes．Because helping the elderly in an old people’s home is a meaningful experience. （23-24七年级下·重庆渝中·期末）阅读下文并回答问题。 That was a Thursday as usual. It was getting dark. Steve looked out of the window and signed (叹气). Dad said he could come home before 5:30, but it was 7:00. Even if (即使) Dad came back, there was no fun playing badminton in the dark. Steve walked into his room and tried to do some homework, but he couldn’t. At around 8:00, Steve got a call from Dad: “Steve, I’m sorry, but I couldn’t play badminton with you tonight. I have to finish my work. Maybe we can play this weekend. Oh no. How about next weekend?…”. Steve couldn’t know why Dad was so busy. He threw himself into the sofa and soon fell asleep (睡着) with his book open. The next day after school, Mrs. Clark, his teacher, asked him to go to her office. “Steve, you didn’t do your homework last night. You didn’t pass (通过) the test today and just got a D．This is not like you. Can you tell me why?” Steve just sat there quietly. “Steve, I know that something is worrying you, but you need to speak it out.” When Steve walked home, he thought of what Mrs. Clark said. Maybe he did all these just because he wanted to get his dad’s attention (注意). He knew Mrs. Clark was right. After getting home, he called his dad. But there was no answer. Then it went to voicemail (语音信箱). Steve left a message, “…”. When Steve ended the call, he felt very relaxed. He didn’t know whether (是否) his dad would be different, but he himself changed (改变). He told his feelings to his Dad. Then he went to do his homework with a clear head. 25．Did Steve do his homework on Thursday night? 26．What did Steve ask his father to do with him? 27．According to the passage, why didn’t Steve pass the test? 28．What message did Steve leave for his Dad? (about 30 words) 【答案】25．No, he didn’t. 26．To play badminton. 27．Because something was worrying him and he wanted get his dad’s attention. 28．Dad, I feel so sad because you are always so busy. I really want to play badminton with you. I think the best thing is to be with you. I love you, dad. 【知识点】家人和亲人、情感、记叙文 【导语】本文描述了史蒂夫因为父亲工作忙碌而感到失落，导致他在学业上分心，成绩下滑。在老师的关心下，史蒂夫意识到他需要向父亲表达自己的感受。 25．根据“That was a Thursday as usual．It was getting dark.”及“The next day after school…Steve, you didn’t do your homework last night.”可知，史蒂夫星期四晚上没有做作业。故填No, he didn’t. 26．根据“Even if (即使) Dad came back, there was no fun playing badminton in the dark.”及“Steve, I’m sorry, but I couldn’t play badminton with you tonight.”可知，史蒂夫想让父亲陪自己打羽毛球。故填To play badminton. 27．根据“Steve, I know that something is worrying you, but you need to speak it out.”及“Maybe he did all these just because he wanted to get his dad’s attention (注意).”可知，史蒂夫之所以考试不及格，是因为对父亲的失约而感到烦心，他也想做一些事情来得到父亲的注意。故填Because something was worrying him and he wanted get his dad’s attention. 28．根据“He told his feelings to his Dad．Then he went to do his homework with a clear head.”可知，史蒂夫把自己的感受告诉了父亲，即他认为父亲总是忙碌，他想和父亲一起打羽毛球等，最后还要表达对父亲的爱。故填Dad, I feel so sad because you are always so busy．I really want to play badminton with you．I think the best thing is to be with you．I love you, dad. （23-24七年级下·重庆綦江·期末）阅读下文并回答问题。 Bob and Betty are talking about their favourite holidays and festivals on WeChat (微信). Hi, Betty. Do you like Christmas? Of course. Christmas trees and presents are so beautiful. What about you, Bob? I like it, too. But I like National Day best. You know, we can have a 7-day holiday to travel with parents. That’s true. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. We can have a long holiday. And family get together to have a big dinner. We can get lucky money, too. It sounds really nice. Every holiday or festival has its meaning (意义). Mother’s Day is for us to show our love for mothers. Thankgiving is for us to show our thanks. You are right. We talked a lot about holidays and festivals today. By the way (顺便说一句), tomorrow is Mother’s Day. Really? I plan to do something for my mom. 29．Does Betty like Christmas? 30．What’s Bob’s favourite holiday? 31．Why does Betty like the Spring Festival best? 32．What may Betty plan to do for her mom? 【答案】29．Yes, she does. 30．Bob’s favourite holiday is National Day. 31．Because during the Spring Festival we can have a long holiday, get together with our families to have a big dinner and get lucky money. 32．开放性作答，言之成理即可，参考答案为Betty may plan to surprise her mom with a special gift, take her out for a nice meal, or plan a day of pampering and relaxation for her. 【知识点】假日活动、应用文 【导语】本文是鲍勃和贝蒂的对话，他们在微信上谈论了他们最喜欢的节假日。 29．根据“Hi, Betty．Do you like Christmas?”和“Of course.”可知贝蒂喜欢圣诞节，故填Yes, she does. 30．根据“But I like National Day best.”可知鲍勃最喜欢国庆节，故填Bob’s favourite holiday is National Day. 31．根据“My favourite festival is the Spring Festival．We can have a long holiday．And family get together to have a big dinner．We can get lucky money, too.”可知贝蒂最喜欢春节的原因是可以有一个漫长的假期，和家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐以及得到压岁钱。故填Because during the Spring Festival we can have a long holiday, get together with our families to have a big dinner and get lucky money. 32．开放性作答，言之成理即可，参考答案为Betty may plan to surprise her mom with a special gift, take her out for a nice meal, or plan a day of pampering and relaxation for her. （23-24七年级下·重庆潼南·期末）阅读下文并回答问题。 Today is the first day of the week. It is in the afternoon. Mr. Read is driving his car to his sister’s school. When he comes to a crossing, he doesn’t know which way to go. At this time, he sees a young woman. Mr. Read comes out of his car and goes to her. “Excuse me! Where’s the school, please?” he asks. The young woman says, “It’s a little far from here. I want to go with you.” Now the young woman is sitting in the car. Soon they come to a small house and she says, “Stop, please!” Mr. Read stops the car and says, “But this is not a school.” “Yes,” says the young woman, “This is my house. I want to get home early before supper time. Thanks for driving me home. The school is near the bank. So go back to the bank and then you can find the school on your right. It’s very near here.” 33．Where is Mr．Read going? 34．Does Mr．Read know the way to the school? 35．What does the woman want to do? 36．Do you think Mr．Read will feel happy when he hears (听) the woman’s words? Why or why not? 【答案】33．To his sister’s school. 34．No, he doesn’t. 35．She wants to get home early in Mr. Read’s car. 36．Yes, I think he will. Because the young woman helps him, and he also helps the woman on the way./No, I don’t think he will feel happy. Because the woman didn’t tell him that she wanted to go home in his car. 【知识点】记叙文、幽默故事 【导语】本文讲述了里德先生开车去妹妹学校，但是他不认识路，他问了一位女士，这位女士利用他不认识路，让他先把自己送回家。 33．根据“Mr．Read is driving his car to his sister’s school.”可知他要去他妹妹的学校。故填To his sister’s school. 34．根据“When he comes to a crossing, he doesn’t know which way to go”可知他不知道去学校的路。故填No, he doesn’t. 35．根据“This is my house．I want to get home early before supper time”可知她想坐里德先生的车在晚饭前早点回家。故填She wants to get home early in Mr．Read’s car. 36．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I think he will．Because the young woman helps him, and he also helps the woman on the way./No, I don’t think he will feel happy．Because the woman didn’t tell him that she wanted to go home in his car. （23-24七年级下·重庆长寿·期末）阅读下文并回答问题． This is a map of our school. There are six buildings in our school: a library, an office building, a classroom building, a dining hall, a sports hall and a science building. In the middle of the school is a big playground. The library is on the left of the playground near the school gate. There are many books, maps and computers in it. Behind the library, on the left, are the school offices. Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms. On the right of the classroom building is the dining hall. In front of the dining hall is the sports hall and the building in front of that is for science. There are six science labs and five computer rooms in the science building. 37．Are there seven buildings in our school? 38．Where is the library? 39．How many classrooms are in the classroom building? 40．What can we do in the science building? 【答案】37．No. 38．It is on the left of the playground near the school gate. 39．Twenty-four/24. 40．We can do experiments. 【知识点】学校设施、说明文 【导语】本文主要是介绍学校建筑分布的情况。 37．根据“There are six buildings in our school”可知，有六栋楼，故填No. 38．根据“The library is on the left of the playground near the school gate.”可知，图书馆在操场的左边，靠近校门，故填It is on the left of the playground near the school gate. 39．根据“Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom building with twenty-four classrooms.”可知，有24个教室，故填Twenty-four/24. 40．根据“There are six science labs and five computer rooms in the science building.”可推断，科学大楼里有实验室，可以做实验，故填We can do experiments. （23-24七年级下·重庆丰都·期末）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。     A young man was traveling. It was getting late in the day, and he wanted to drink some water. When he met an old woman on the road, he asked her, “Where can I get water?” The old woman told him. “Walk along the road and you’ll see a small river.” Later, the old woman said, “If you pick up some pebbles (鹅卵石) from the river bed, you will be both happy and sad.” The young man thanked the old woman and went on his way. When it got dark, he found the river and took a drink. He thought it was wrong to pick up pebbles, but he still picked some up. He then found a place to sleep. The next morning, the young man was surprised (惊讶的) to find those pebbles became beautiful, bright jewels (宝石). Quickly he ran back to the river to get more, but there were only pebbles. Looking at the beautiful jewels, he felt sad that he did not pick up more. At the same time, he was happy that he picked up some. 41．Is there a small river along the road? 42．When did the young man find the river? 43．What surprised the young man the next morning? 44．Will you run back to pick up more pebbles like the young man? Why or why not? 　 【答案】41．Yes, there is. 42．When it got dark, he found the river. 43．The next morning, the young man was surprised to find those pebbles became beautiful, bright jewels. 44．开放题，答案合理即可。Yes, I will. Because I want to get more jewels. 【知识点】寓言童话、记叙文 【导语】本文讲述了一个男人听了一位老人的话，去河边喝水的同时捡了一些鹅卵石。第二天这些鹅卵石变成了宝石。他想去河边捡更多的鹅卵石，但是没有变成宝石。 41．根据“Walk along the road and you’ll see a small river.”可知沿路有一条小河。故填Yes, there is. 42．根据“When it got dark, he found the river and took a drink.”可知天黑的时候，他找到了那条河。故填When it got dark, he found the river. 43．根据“The next morning, the young man was surprised (惊讶的) to find those pebbles became beautiful, bright jewels”可知第二天早上年轻人惊讶地发现那些鹅卵石变成了美丽明亮的珠宝。故填The next morning, the young man was surprised to find those pebbles became beautiful, bright jewels. 44．开放题，答案合理即可。故填Yes, I will．Because I want to get more jewels. （22-23七年级下·重庆·期末）阅读下文并回答问题。 Dear Mum and Dad, How’s everything going in Australia? I’m now living with the Zhangs. Here are some photos of the family and their house for you. First, you’ll find photos of their home. It is a very typical (典型的) Chinese house. Chinese people like staying in their houses. You can also see some photos of Mr. Zhang and Mrs. Zhang, Zhang Li and Zhang Lin. They are now my good friends. The New Year’s Day is coming. They call it the Spring Festival. And this year is the year of the tiger. Before New Year’s Day, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. On New Year’s Eve, the night before New Year’s Day, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the families stay up late (守岁) to welcome the New Year. On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit (拜访) their friends. They say “Happy New Year” and some other greetings to each other. People usually have a good time during the festival. I really love this festival so much! Miss you so much! I’ll write to you again soon. Yours, Alice 45．Are there photos in this letter? 46．Where is Alice from? 47．What do Chinese people do on New Year’s Eve? 48．Do you think Alice’s parents will visit China after reading this letter? Why or why not? 【答案】45．Yes, there are. 46．She is from Australia. 47．They have a big family dinner and after dinner, they stay up late to welcome the New Year. 48．Yes. Because they also want to enjoy Chinese festivals. 【知识点】庆祝活动、应用文、传统节日 【导语】本文是爱丽丝写给父母的信，介绍了自己在张家的生活并介绍了中国新年。 45．根据“Here are some photos of the family and their house for you”可知，信里有照片。故填Yes, there are. 46．根据“How’s everything going in Australia?”可知，她来自澳大利亚，故填She is from Australia. 47．根据“On New Year’s Eve, the night before New Year’s Day, there is a big family dinner．After dinner, all the families stay up late (守岁) to welcome the New Year”可知，在除夕夜，新年前一天晚上，有一个大的家庭晚餐。晚饭后，所有的家庭都熬夜迎接新年。故填They have a big family dinner and after dinner, they stay up late to welcome the New Year. 48．根据“People usually have a good time during the festival．I really love this festival so much!”可知，我认为爱丽丝父母看完这封信后会来中国，因为他们也想享受中国的节日。Yes．Because they also want to enjoy Chinese festivals. （23-24七年级下·重庆梁平·期末）Coober is a town in Australia. It has schools, banks, shops and sports centers. It has doctors, dentists (牙医), teachers and other things you find in a town. It has water, electricity, telephones and televisions. But it doesn’t have many other things. It doesn’t have roads. It doesn’t have any cars, buses or taxis. It doesn’t have any trees or gardens. Coober is in the desert (沙漠). It is very hot, dry and dusty (灰尘覆盖的) near there. At night, it is very cold, but in the day it is about 50°C． That’s why it’s impossible to live on the ground and everybody in Coober lives underground (在地下). Thousands of people live and work there. Many people work in the opal mines (蛋白石矿). Their “houses” are caves. Pat Watts comes from England but she lives in Coober now. She likes it a lot. She is a dentist there. Her husband works in one of the underground restaurants. Pat has two kids. One is 10 years old and the other is 15. “It’s a good place to live,” she says. “I play tennis every day after work, for example. I don’t want to go back to England!” 49．Are there any cars and trees in Coober? 50．What does Pat do in Coober? 51．Why does everybody in Coober live underground (在地下)? 52．Do you like to live in Coober? Why or why not? 【答案】49．No./No, there aren’t. 50．She is a dentist. 51．There is too much dust on the ground and it’s too dry around the town. It’s cooler underground in the day. 52．Yes. Because it’s cool to live underground. 【知识点】城市、说明文 【导语】本文介绍了澳大利亚的一个小镇地下城库伯小镇，包括地理位置、气候、物质资源和人们的工作生活情况等。 49．根据“It doesn’t have any cars, buses or taxis．It doesn’t have any trees or gardens.”可知，库伯小镇没有汽车、公共汽车或出租车，也没有任何树木或花园。故填No./No, there aren’t. 50．根据“Pat Watts comes from England but she lives in Coober now．She likes it a lot．She is a dentist there.”可知，Pat是一名牙医。故填She is a dentist. 51．根据“Coober is in the desert (沙漠)．It is very hot, dry and dusty (灰尘覆盖的) near there．At night, it is very cold, but in the day it is about 50°C...”可知，库伯在沙漠里。那里很热，干燥，尘土飞扬。晚上很冷，但白天气温约为50°C。这就是为什么人们不可能住在地上而住在地下。故填There is too much dust on the ground and it’s too dry around the town．It’s cooler underground in the day. 52．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes．Because it’s cool to live underground. （23-24七年级下·重庆忠县·期末）阅读下文并回答问题。 A asks B a brain teaser (脑筋急转弯), “Tony’s mom has four children. Among them, three children are named Joe, Maria and Tom. What is the name of the fourth child? B answers, “The fourth child’s name is Tony.” You may think this is a talk between two persons. But what if B is a robot (机器人)? It is ChatGPT. It is a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人) made by a US company OpenAI. It came out on November 30th, 2022 and now it has more than 100 million users. ChatGPT is really smart and can do a lot of things. People can ask ChatGPT to write stories and e-mails, make recipes, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions like “What’s the meaning of life?” or “It’s very hot outside today. What should I wear?” It even passed some university exams. ChatGPT can also help students with their study. For example, it can easily make a piece of test paper for students to practice when they’re preparing for exams. It can teach students to learn English grammar rules, too. It can even help students do their homework. However, not everybody is happy with ChatGPTs growing abilities (能力). Some people worry that their jobs will be replaced by ChatGPT in the future and they will lose their jobs. Other people think that ChatGPT is not perfect, and may cause some problems. Super ChatGPT is coming whether you like it or not. What chances and changes will it bring to our life? 53．Is ChatGPT a person? 54．When did ChatGPT come out? 55．What can ChatGPT do for students? 56．Are you happy with ChatGPT? Why or Why not? 【答案】53．No. /No, it isn’t. 54．On November 30th, 2022. / It came out on November 30th, 2022. 55．It can help students with their study. /It can make a piece of test paper for students, teach students to learn English grammar rules and do their homework and so on. 56．Yes, I am. Because it can help me a lot./No, I’m not. Because it makes me worry that I will lose job in the future. (言之有理即得分)。 【知识点】发明与创造、科学技术、说明文 【导语】 本文讲述了聊天机器人ChatGPT的功能。 53．根据“It is ChatGPT．It is a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人) made by a US company OpenAI.”可知，ChatGPT是一个机器人不是真人，因此用否定回答，故填No．/No, it isn’t. 54．根据“It came out on November 30th, 2022 and now it has more than 100 million users.”可知，ChatGPT于2022年11月30日发布，故填On November 30th, 2022．/ It came out on November 30th, 2022. 55．根据“ChatGPT can also help students with their study．For example, it can easily make a piece of test paper for students to practice when they’re preparing for exams．It can teach students to learn English grammar rules, too．It can even help students do their homework.”可知，ChatGPT可以帮助学生学习，它可以给学生做一张试卷，教学生学习英语语法规则和做家庭作业等等。故填It can help students with their study．/It can make a piece of test paper for students, teach students to learn English grammar rules and do their homework and so on. 56．根据“ChatGPT can also help students with their study.”可知，ChatGPT会帮助我很多，因此我对它很满意；根据“Some people worry that their jobs will be replaced by ChatGPT in the future and they will lose their jobs.”可知，ChatGPT让我担心将来我会失业，因此我对它不满意，故填Yes, I am．Because it can help me a lot./No, I’m not．Because it makes me worry that I will lose job in the future. （23-24七年级下·重庆开州·期末）阅读下文并回答问题。 I’m Bob. I’m from America. Many countries have different ideas about different animals, but when we talk about pigs, we may have the same idea of them—the pigs are ugly, lazy and stupid. Just look at the idioms (习语) in Chinese. We have “Boiling a dead pig (死猪不怕开水烫)” and “A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig.” And in English, they have “eating like a pig” and “sweating like a pig”. None of them are good. In fact, there are some good things about pigs. First, pigs are not stupid (愚蠢的). Their EQ is like dogs and chimpanzees (黑猩猩). They can remember things for a long time. And some pigs can learn things from people. Second, pigs are very clean animals. On farms, they live in dirty places, so they are very dirty. In the wild (野外), pigs are often clean. Third, pigs are very friendly animals. Some people keep them as pets. Of course, people keep the small kind, not the big kind. Small pigs are very cute. There are cute pigs in cartoons, too. Peppa Pig, for example, a UK cartoon, becomes popular in many countries. The four pigs in the cartoon teach children about love, friendship and family. In China, we have McDull (麦兜), a pig who works hard to make his dream come true. 57．Are there any good things about pigs? 58．How long can pigs remember things? 59．What does Bob think of pigs? 60．Do you like pigs? Why or why not? 【答案】57．Yes./Yes, there are. 58．For a long time./They can remember things for a long time. 59．They are not stupid, and they are very clean and friendly animals. 60．Yes. I think they are very clever. 【知识点】常见动物、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们对于猪的评价总是难看、懒、蠢，但猪也有优点，它们的智商和狗黑猩猩差不多，猪其实是爱干净，对人也友好。猪有很多可爱的卡通形象，比如小猪佩奇、麦兜等。 57．根据“In fact, there are some good things about pigs.”可知猪有一些优点。故填Yes./Yes, there are. 58．根据“They can remember things for a long time”可知它们能记住很长一段时间。故填For a long time./They can remember things for a long time. 59．根据“First, pigs are not stupid”、“Second, pigs are very clean animals.”、“Third, pigs are very friendly animals.”可知他认为猪不愚蠢，而是干净的、友好的动物。故填They are not stupid, and they are very clean and friendly animals. 60．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes．I think they are very clever. （23-24七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期末）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下面各题。 The movie Insider Out 2 is on in the cinemal. It’s about an 18-year-old girl, Riley, facing new problems. Different kinds of feelings in her mind work together to help guide the girl with ups and downs. (The movie makes three students think of their own problems.) Claire: I’m sad. My problem is about my family. Yesterday, my dad came back home late and he was drunk (醉了). Then my parents had a really big fight. I didn’t know what to do but felt sad. Why do they keep fighting? Dr. Know: The other name of sadness is kindness. You can talk with your parents and help them stop fighting with each other. Emma: I have a problem about friends. I envy (嫉妒) a girl in my class. Her name is Alice. She is very popular in the class. She is not only beautiful and thin but also has good grades. I want to make friends with her! It must feel good to talk and play with someone like her. Dr. Know: When you envy someone, it also shows you want to learn from them. You can ask them to teach you. Jack: I’m anxious (焦虑的). My brothers in my family all got into good universities (大学). I also hope to make my dream come true. But after trying so many times, I become so anxious because I am not good at studying. I can’t stop thinking like this. If I can’t get into a good high school, how can I get into a good university? If I can’t get into a good university, how can I find a good job? What should I do? Dr. Know: 4 61．Did Claire’s parents have a big fight? 62．Why is Jack so anxious? 63．According to this passage, what are the three students’ problems about? 64．Please give Jack some advice (建议) about his problem in Dr．Know’s way．(about 20 words) 【答案】61．Yes, they did. 62．Because he is not good at studying. 63．Family, friends and study. 64．Learning is not the only way to succeed. You can find what you love and work on it. 【知识点】说明文、意见/建议 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《局外人2》上映后，三个学生提出了他们的困惑，Dr. Know对他们的困惑进行了解答。 61．根据“Then my parents had a really big fight.”可知，克莱儿的父母大吵了一架。故填Yes, they did. 62．根据“I become so anxious because I am not good at studying.”可知，杰克很焦虑是因为他不擅长学习。故填Because he is not good at studying. 63．根据“Claire: I’m sad．My problem is about my family.”“Emma: I have a problem about friends.”以及“Jack: I’m anxious．My brothers in my family all got into good universities … because I am not good at studying”可知，三个学生的问题是家人、朋友和学习。故填Family, friends and study. 64．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Learning is not the only way to succeed．You can find what you love and work on it. （23-24七年级下·重庆江北·期末）After the elephants walking on the street of Yunnan, some of the raccoon dogs (貉), who lived in the forest in the past, are moving into the big city of Shanghai and becoming humans’ (人类) neighbors these days. One of the big reasons for the moving is that there are many plants and pools in the neighborhood. They like to live near the trees and water. What’s more, many people feed stray (流浪的) cats. Sometimes, raccoon dogs also eat tasty cat food. Human neighbors are kind and they never drive raccoon dogs away. Life in the city is very easy and relaxing. But there is also a problem. Lately, scientists found about 3,000 to 5,000 raccoon dogs in 300 communities (社区) in Shanghai. Some communities are crowded. Scientists hope some raccoon dogs will move to other places. So they got smelly tiger urine (尿液) from the zoo and left it on the walls to scare them away. 65．Did raccoon dogs live in the forest before? 66．How did scientists move some raccoon dogs to other places? 67．Why are raccoon dogs moving into the city of Shanghai? 68．What other advice (建议) can you give to ease (缓解) the problem that stray animals bring to humans in the city? 【答案】65．Yes, they did. 66．They got smelly tiger urine from the zoo and left it on the walls to scare them away. 67．Because there are many plants and pools in the neighborhood, they can eat tasty cat food, and people are kind enough never to drive them away. 68．I think the government can set up special shelters or build wildlife parks for stray animals. 【知识点】人与动植物、新闻报道 【导语】本文主要讲述了过去生活在森林里的一些貉进入上海这个大城市，导致了一些300多个社区很拥挤。文中分析了其背后的原因，并提到了科学家们驱赶它们的方式。 65．根据“some of the raccoon dogs (貉), who lived in the forest in the past”可知，过去它们住在森林里。故填Yes, they did. 66．根据“Scientists hope some raccoon dogs will move to other places．So they got smelly tiger urine (尿液) from the zoo and left it on the walls to scare them away.”可知，他们从动物园里弄到了有臭味的老虎尿，并把它留在墙上吓走了貉。故填They got smelly tiger urine from the zoo and left it on the walls to scare them away. 67．根据“One of the big reasons for the moving is that there are many plants and pools in the neighborhood.... What’s more, many people feed stray (流浪的) cats．Sometimes, raccoon dogs also eat tasty cat food．Human neighbors are kind and they never drive raccoon dogs away．Life in the city is very easy and relaxing.”可知，因为那里有很多植物和池塘，也有美味的猫粮，而且人们也很善良，不驱赶它们。故填Because there are many plants and pools in the neighborhood, they can eat tasty cat food, and people are kind enough never to drive them away. 68．开放性问题，答案不唯一。参考答案：I think the government can set up special shelters or build wildlife parks for stray animals. 2 / 22 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$