内容正文:
02完形填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、完形填空
(23-24七年级下·重庆渝中·期末)
“Go Farming” is a reality (真人) show. A group of young people get together to live in the countryside. They learn farming from the local (当地的) 1 . In the show, farming can be 2 but it brings many good things. This may be the main idea of the TV show.
“The land (土地) never lies (说谎) to you. That’s what I feel strongly about farming,” said He Haonan, a singing star on “Go Farming”. If you watch the show, you’ll clearly know 3 he said so.
He once 4 his future (未来) a lot. He said that he worked 5 a singer for a long time and really worked hard, but sometimes he might not see any results (结果). This can be really sad.
“But on the farm, things are 6 ,” He Haonan said in an excited voice. “We can always trust (相信) the land. We grew tomatoes in spring and saw 7 grow into flowers and fruits. When we 8 tomatoes four months later in summer, it felt so good. I think that’s why so many people like our show—Enjoying the results 9 hard work gives people not only a feeling of happiness but also hope.”
He Haonan wishes more young people to know that farming is a good way to improve (提高), 10 when the crops (庄稼) grow taller, you also grow up.
1.A.visitors B.children C.villagers D.musicians
2.A.easy B.hard C.true D.scary
3.A.what B.how C.when D.why
4.A.worried about B.thought of C.asked for D.cut up
5.A.with B.for C.as D.behind
6.A.the same B.friendly C.lucky D.different
7.A.it B.him C.us D.them
8.A.bought B.picked C.cooked D.grew
9.A.before B.after C.between D.about
10.A.because B.but C.so D.or
(23-24七年级下·重庆渝北·期末)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
My name is Rick. I’m 11. I go to school from Monday to Friday. Today is Sunday, and it’s my favorite 11 of a week because I don’t need to go to school. My parents took me to the zoo.
We went there by bus. Everyone was quiet in the bus 12 we must follow the rules. When we got there, we saw two elephants first. They are very smart and they 13 South Africa. Then we saw monkeys. Some 14 bananas and the others played with each other. The dolphin (海豚) show was 15 interesting that many people came to watch it. The dolphins swam fast and jumped high. How lovely they were! It was great fun to watch them swim and jump. Dolphins are very 16 to people. If you fall into the water and can’t swim, they will come up to 17 you. But some animals like tigers, lions and bears are not friendly. That’s 18 they have to stay in cages (笼子). But I don’t think it’s good for 19 to stay in cages. They get food but lose their freedom (自由). I feel kind of 20 for them.
All in all, I like animals and I think they are good friends. Let’s love them.
11.A.hour B.morning C.afternoon D.day
12.A.before B.when C.if D.because
13.A.come from B.talk about C.go to D.fly to
14.A.eat B.eats C.ate D.are eating
15.A.very B.so C.too D.really
16.A.kind B.strict C.bad D.healthy
17.A.hear B.help C.visit D.kill
18.A.what B.how C.why D.where
19.A.visitors B.pets C.animals D.people
20.A.sorry B.happy C.tired D.lucky
(23-24七年级下·重庆奉节·期末)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Traffic rules can keep the road in order. They can also make people keep 21 on the road. People must 22 the traffic rules. When you walk, you 23 walk on the sidewalk or at the side of the road. Be careful when you walk across the street.
When you ride a bike, don’t ride in the center of the road. If you ride a bike with a friend, 24 look around or talk with each other. 25 the traffic lights turn green, you can ride across the street.
If you drive a car, you must 26 wear a seat belt (安全带). Don’t drive too fast on the road, 27 you will get a ticket for speeding. If the traffic 28 doesn’t show a left turn, you shouldn’t make a wrong turn there. When you drive near the crossing, you should 29 your car slow down. Never run a red 30 . Stop in front of the crosswalk. It’s good to let people cross the street first.
Traffic rules are very important (重要的), so people must obey them.
21.A.happy B.safe C.quiet D.cute
22.A.obey B.talk C.keep D.study
23.A.could B.would C.may D.must
24.A.aren’t B.isn’t C.don’t D.doesn’t
25.A.Before B.Because C.When D.That
26.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never
27.A.so B.and C.or D.but
28.A.picture B.accident C.rule D.sign
29.A.make B.watch C.catch D.see
30.A.wall B.card C.light D.key
(23-24七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期末)
One month ago, a video about buying coffee became hot on Xiaohongshu. In this video, you could see the old lady opening three small bags of instant coffee (速溶咖啡). She put them in hot water to make a cup of coffee. The buyers only 31 10 yuan getting that coffee.
The old lady’s idea of “hand-made” coffee was 32 what people thought. They didn’t see a person make coffee like this. That made a lot of people start to watch her video. Many buyers came to her shop, waited in a long line and wanted to know the 33 of the coffee. Some of them even took a train from 34 cities to her shop. This made the sales go up to 300 to 400 cups a day. 35 those buyers drank her coffee, they could get a feeling of going back to the 1990s. They really missed those good old days.
The old lady, Han, is 74 years old this year. She started selling coffee about 20 years ago. Back then, a cup of coffee cost 6 yuan and was made with two bags of Nestle instant coffee. Two years ago, Han got complaints (抱怨) 36 buyers. They said the coffee was not coffee at all, so she put more bags of instant coffee in a cup and sold 37 at the price of 10 yuan.
Here comes a question: 38 does such a small story in our life become so popular? Maybe that’s because the old lady is real and fun. Buyers can see her make coffee in front of them clearly. 39 , she usually makes the buyers laugh (笑) when making coffee. They think she is kind of 40 . They buy more than just a cup of coffee.
31.A.paid B.took C.spent D.cost
32.A.different from B.strict with C.the same as D.kind of
33.A.smell B.look C.taste D.sound
34.A.any other B.the others C.another D.other
35.A.Before B.After C.So D.Or
36.A.for B.with C.about D.from
37.A.him B.them C.her D.it
38.A.What B.Why C.How D.When
39.A.Also B.Often C.Still D.Never
40.A.terrible B.interesting C.boring D.beautiful
(23-24七年级下·重庆綦江·期末)Jeff is a 14-year-old student in Chongqing. He lives in the countryside. He studies at a small school. It’s about 8 kilometers from his home. The classes 41 at 8 a. m., so he has to get up at 6 every morning. He usually goes to school by bike. He has six classes a day. After school, he usually 42 his parents to do some farm work. Then, 43 come back home together and prepare for the dinner. They live in a house 44 a big yard. Jeff often plays basketball in this yard. Life in countryside is not interesting, 45 the air is fresh and the life is quiet.
Jeff’s pen pal, Kate, lives in a big 46 . She studies at a big school. 47 is it from her home? It’s about 12 kilometers. She lives in an apartment building. She usually goes to school by subway. Many people live in the city,so the traffic is heavy. She has to get up early, too. She has eight classes a day. 48 is her favourite subject? It’s P. E., because she really likes 49 . After school, she often has piano lessons. She can do many things in the city. Her city is large and 50 but it’s noisy. The cost of life in the city is high.
Both Jeff and Kate like their lifestyle (生活方式). Which one do you like better?
41.A.end B.begin C.stop D.stay
42.A.teaches B.asks C.helps D.buys
43.A.he B.she C.we D.they
44.A.of B.from C.with D.for
45.A.but B.so C.because D.or
46.A.countryside B.city C.mountain D.school
47.A.How many B.How old C.How far D.How much
48.A.When B.What C.Where D.Who
49.A.reading B.drawing C.singing D.running
50.A.interesting B.boring C.quiet D.fresh
(23-24七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期末)Mia loves taking a walk around town. She often goes to the small street of 51 stores to see all the colorful dresses. Then she goes to the food street to taste some delicious food. But to 52 the food street, she has to walk along a long and boring street first.
That day, when she walked along the boring street, she saw a boy walking 53 a cane (手杖). He was using it to feel the bumps (凸起) on the road. He can’t see anything. Then, he suddenly (突然) stopped.
“Hey, are you OK? Do you need any help?” Mia asked. The boy turned around to face her and said, “I’m fine, thanks, just enjoying my 54 place.” “Really? This is the place I don’t like the most. It’s 55 and has no shops,” said Mia. “I like it 56 the bumps on the road are good paved (铺好的). I can also hear the 57 blowing here and it sounds so beautiful,” said the boy 58 .
Mia knew that she judged (评判) the place by what she 59 , but the boy judged it by how he felt. If you see things in a good way, you can find 60 in life very beautiful.
51.A.gift B.clothes C.vegetable D.fruit
52.A.get up B.get to C.get lost D.get on
53.A.with B.by C.like D.in
54.A.friendly B.healthy C.favorite D.relaxing
55.A.interesting B.dark C.lovely D.exciting
56.A.but B.so C.and D.because
57.A.wind B.road C.sunshine D.butterflies
58.A.sadly B.easily C.happily D.differently
59.A.heard B.saw C.knew D.sounded
60.A.nothing B.sometimes C.everywhere D.everything
(23-24七年级下·重庆江北·期末)Helen and her mother live in a small and old house. They don’t have much money but they are happy 61 . In her free time, Helen usually helps 62 housework so her mother can have more time to relax after work.
Next Sunday is Helen’s birthday. She has one wish to get a new skirt. 63 she doesn’t tell her mother. She knows it is 64 for her mother to buy a new skirt for her. At school, Helen’s friends often talk about 65 birthday gifts. Gina says her mother gives her a pair of shoes on her birthday. Mike says his parents buy him a watch on his birthday. Helen says 66 . She always studies hard at school. These days, her mother is working for long hours. She looks very 67 . Helen is worried about her mother.
She gets up at 7: 00 68 Sunday morning. She finds her mother isn’t at home. When she wants to have breakfast, she finds a note and a beautiful red skirt on the table. It says, “Happy Birthday, my dear daughter. You are a good girl. 69 that I will always love you. Here is my gift.”
Helen doesn’t know what to say but cry. She can’t believe her 70 comes true. She is lucky to have such a good mother.
61.A.quickly B.easily C.quietly D.slowly
62.A.in B.for C.with D.about
63.A.And B.But C.So D.Because
64.A.easy B.boring C.difficult D.different
65.A.his B.her C.their D.theirs
66.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.anyone
67.A.excited B.happy C.tiring D.tired
68.A.in B.on C.at D.after
69.A.Remember B.Remembering C.Understanding D.Understand
70.A.skirt B.wish C.gift D.birthday
(23-24七年级下·重庆巴南·期末)根据短文内容,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Tom’s office is a little far from his home. Every day, he has to take a bus to 71 . But the bus is always crowded (拥挤的) and he 72 like it. So he plans to buy a bike and 73 to his office.
One day, he saw an advertisement (广告) in a newspaper. It was for a bike that cost 500 yuan. It was really beautiful. So he went to the shop to 74 .
After looking at the bike carefully, Tom 75 to the manager (经理), “There’s no light on this bike 76 there was one on the bike in your advertisement.”
“Yes, sir,” answered the manager,” but the price of the bike doesn’t include (包括) the light. It’s extra (额外的收费). If you 77 to buy the light, you need to pay more 78 for it.”
“Not included in the price of the bike?” Tom asked angrily. “But that’s not honest (诚实的). If the light is in the advertisement, you should sell me a bike 79 a light.”
“Well, sir,” answered the manager, “there is 80 a girl on the bike in our advertisement. Shall we give you one of those, too?”
71.A.study B.work C.travel D.eat
72.A.don’t B.isn’t C.wasn’t D.doesn’t
73.A.watch B.take C.ride D.go
74.A.have a look B.have a walk C.have a rest D.have a good time
75.A.took B.had C.said D.called
76.A.or B.if C.and D.but
77.A.let B.help C.want D.think
78.A.time B.money C.age D.information
79.A.have B.has C.with D.on
80.A.else B.also C.too D.always
(23-24七年级下·重庆酉阳·期末)What would people like to eat on 81 birthday? The answer would be different in different 82 .
In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The 83 of candles is the person’s age. The birthday person must 84 a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out 85 the candles in one go, the wish will come true (实现). In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is 86 .
In 87 , it is getting popular to have cakes on birthdays. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They 88 cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol (象征) of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck.
All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are 89 . They 90 good luck to the birthday person.
81.A.my B.his C.their D.your
82.A.classes B.cities C.schools D.countries
83.A.color B.number C.shape D.picture
84.A.make B.buy C.take D.draw
85.A.all of B.one of C.some of D.none of
86.A.funny B.lucky C.interesting D.boring
87.A.Canada B.Japan C.America D.China
88.A.always B.usually C.often D.never
89.A.different B.the same C.wrong D.difficult
90.A.write B.bring C.teach D.perform
(23-24七年级下·重庆永川·期末)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
One day a man bought a lot of coconuts (椰子) and put 91 all on his horse. He 92 them to his friend’s house. On the way, the man met a boy. “How long would it take to get to the house?” he asked the boy.
“If you go slowly” the boy said, “you will get there very 93 . But 94 you go fast, it will take you all day.”
“What a funny reply!” said the man. He did not listen 95 the boy. He made his 96 run fast. Some coconuts fell off. He had to stop to pick (捡起) them up. Then he made his horse 97 fast again. He wanted to make up for lost time. But the coconuts fell off again, and he 98 again.
He 99 this many times, and it was night 100 he got to his friend’s house.
91.A.it B.they C.their D.them
92.A.moved B.played C.helped D.picked
93.A.differently B.quietly C.badly D.soon
94.A.because B.so C.if D.before
95.A.at B.with C.to D.on
96.A.elephant B.horse C.lion D.monkey
97.A.eat B.run C.sleep D.take
98.A.sang B.stopped C.draw D.jumped
99.A.said B.went C.visited D.did
100.A.how B.where C.when D.if
(23-24七年级下·重庆忠县·期末)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
On a hot afternoon last summer holiday, Dave played with his 101 Jeff and Tony in a park. They were very hot, so Jeff and Tony wanted 102 in the river near the park. But Dave didn’t want to swim in the river. Then he followed his friends down to the river and asked them not to go in. But they didn’t listen to him and jumped into the river. Soon the water took them away.
Dave was so afraid, but without thinking twice, He jumped into a nearby boat and then rowed (划) with his own 103 to reach the two boys. When the policeman 104 to the river, Dave just took the boys to the ground. The policeman 105 him and asked, “Why did you want to save them alone? It’s dangerous for a child like you to do so.” Dave said, “To become a lifeguard (救生员) is my 106 . But my parents think I am not strong enough for the job, and it is 107 to work as a lifeguard.”
At last, the policeman said, “You are a young hero! It’s 108 of a child to have a big dream. But it is also important to know that one should protect (保护) himself first. Next time, you should call for our 109 first. Always tell your teachers or parents when you find that something dangerous may happen, and you shouldn’t do 110 dangerous alone.”
101.A.workers B.policemen C.friends D.teachers
102.A.swimming B.to swim C.swim D.swam
103.A.foot B.head C.hair D.hands
104.A.got B.reaches C.arrived D.gets
105.A.said B.watched C.thanked D.liked
106.A.study B.dream C.think D.food
107.A.interesting B.dangerous C.well D.happy
108.A.important B.difficult C.favorite D.nice
109.A.help B.thanks C.beef D.candy
110.A.everybody B.something C.anything D.somebody
(23-24七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期末)An artist painted many pictures of great beauty, but he was not satisfied (满意的) with any of them. 111 he was looking for a “real” picture.
One day, he met an old priest (牧师). The priest asked him where he was going.
“I don’t know,” said the artist. “I want to 112 the most beautiful thing in the world. Perhaps you can tell me where to find it.” “It is 113 ,” said the priest. “Everyone knows it, in any church (教堂), you will find it — ‘faith’ (信仰) is the most beautiful thing in the world.”
The artist went on to travel. Later, he met a young bride (新娘) who told him that the most beautiful thing in the world is “love”. “Love” 114 the world go round. Without love there is no 115 .
Still the artist went on, looking for a perfect answer. Then he met a soldier (士兵). The artist asked him the 116 question and the soldier answered, “Peace (和平) is the most beautiful thing in the world. War is terrible but wherever you find peace you’ll find beauty, faith and love.”
“ 117 can I paint them — Faith, Love and Peace?” thought the artist.
He imagined the “real” picture in his mind when he walked. He was surprised that he got to his home when he was 118 .
When he entered the door, the answer came into his mind.
In the faces of his wife and children, he saw love and faith. “You have been away for a long time, our children and I miss you very much. We hoped that you would come back to us 119 ,” his wife said as they hugged him. He sat on his favorite old chair in peace and his heart was full of 120 .
The artist painted the most beautiful thing in the world and called it “HOME”.
111.A.Because B.So C.When D.Before
112.A.paint B.enjoy C.buy D.see
113.A.true B.quiet C.easy D.hard
114.A.finds B.makes C.keeps D.feels
115.A.beauty B.home C.truth D.world
116.A.different B.useful C.same D.other
117.A.Why B.What C.How D.Where
118.A.describing B.looking C.talking D.thinking
119.A.luckily B.naturally C.differently D.safely
120.A.fun B.worry C.happiness D.surprise
(23-24七年级下·重庆长寿·期末)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
One day a man bought a lot of coconuts (椰子) and put 121 all on his horse. He 122 them to his friend’s house. On the way, the man met a boy. “How long would it take to get to the house?” he asked the boy.
“If you go slowly,” the boy said, “you will get there very 123 . But 124 you go quickly, it will take you all day.”
“What a funny reply!” said the man. He did not listen 125 the boy. He made his 126 run fast. Some coconuts fell off. He had to stop to pick (捡起) them up. Then he made his horse 127 fast again. He wanted to make up for lost time. But the coconuts fell off again, and he 128 again.
He 129 this many times, and it was night 130 he got to his friend’s house.
121.A.it B.they C.their D.them
122.A.moved B.played C.helped D.picked
123.A.suddenly B.quietly C.strongly D.soon
124.A.because B.so C.if D.before
125.A.at B.with C.to D.on
126.A.elephant B.horse C.lion D.monkey
127.A.eat B.run C.sleep D.take
128.A.sang B.stopped C.draw D.jumped
129.A.said B.went C.visited D.did
130.A.how B.where C.when D.if
(23-24七年级下·重庆丰都·期末)Life is like the four seasons. Each season brings us different feelings.
When I was 131 , life was like spring, filled with new beginnings. I started to go to school when I was six and 132 many things. There were happy days and sad days. Some days the sun 133 and some days it didn’t.
I got a good job at the 134 of 28 and worked as a doctor. I was strong and happy those days. Then I met a lovely girl and had a family. I was so busy 135 every day. I had no time to think or to play. As the summer of my life passed, I found I got some white 136 .
Time passed quickly. Leaves 137 from the trees in autumn. My son left my home and had his own family. I walked more slowly and one day I didn’t go to the hospital to work. I knew my autumn had arrived. Autumn is a 138 season. The autumn of my life is quiet, too.
Now, I am in the 139 of my life. The days become shorter and colder. I am older and weaker. I know my 140 are numbered, but I still plan to enjoy them to the end.
131.A.young B.old C.middle D.early
132.A.met B.learned C.showed D.read
133.A.rose B.shined C.fell D.rained
134.A.season B.time C.age D.matter
135.A.working B.celebrating C.playing D.exercising
136.A.coats B.hair C.watches D.gifts
137.A.fell down B.blew out C.put up D.came out
138.A.busy B.terrible C.colorful D.quiet
139.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
140.A.weeks B.months C.years D.days
(21-22七年级下·广东梅州·期末)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Most of you may sleep late on the weekend. I usually do the same. 141 last Saturday, I did something different.
Last 142 morning, I got up very early. My father would take me to the 143 near our house. We didn’t go there for fun. 144 wanted me to do something meaningful (有意义的). We took some 145 with us and we also wore our gloves (手套). Can you guess 146 we were going to do? It only took us ten minutes to walk there. Then we started our 147 : collecting the litter (收集垃圾) in the park.
My father and I walked around the park. We 148 the litter and put it into our bags. After about two hours’ work, the park 149 clean and beautiful. We sat for half an hour and then walked out of the park with the bags. We were a little 150 but very happy.
Little things can mean a lot. I love this activity (活动).
141.A.And B.Or C.But D.So
142.A.Monday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday
143.A.shop B.zoo C.farm D.park
144.A.She B.He C.You D.They
145.A.bags B.books C.dogs D.cakes
146.A.how B.what C.why D.when
147.A.dream B.luck C.work D.wish
148.A.picked up B.cut up C.shouted at D.turned to
149.A.watched B.called C.heard D.looked
150.A.lucky B.tired C.smart D.interested
(23-24七年级下·重庆梁平·期末)Some people like pandas because they’re cute. Some people like dogs because they can 151 them do many things. I only like 152 because they are big and strong (强壮的). But many others think tigers are 153 , because they like to take other animals as food.
Tigers can run 154 , so they are good at catching (抓住) other animals. Usually they 155 in the daytime. But when night comes, they look for food and water.
A tiger lives all by itself during most of its life, but baby tigers live with their family before they are 2 or 3 years old. When they grow up (长大), the mother tigers will 156 them.
Now, lots of tigers are in 157 . Many bad people kill tigers 158 heir fur and meat. They use their fur to make clothes and bags. They sell their meat to people for meals. We must 159 this. And we should do something to save tigers, because animals are also our friends. If we do 160 , soon there will be no tigers in the world!
151.A.keep B.help C.show D.listen
152.A.pandas B.lions C.tigers D.elephants
153.A.lazy B.cute C.beautiful D.scary
154.A.early B.quick C.fast D.slowly
155.A.sleep B.run C.practice D.watch
156.A.teach B.leave C.fight D.follow
157.A.dangerous B.happiness C.danger D.exercise
158.A.on B.in C.about D.for
159.A.stop B.clean C.bring D.join
160.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something
(23-24七年级下·重庆·期末)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Long long ago, the colors of the world had a quarrel (争吵). All said that they were the best.
Green said he was the 161 of life. Indigo (靛蓝) said he helped people to keep cool. Purple said he was the color of royalty (王权). People 162 followed him. Blue thought he was the color of the sky and the sea. Yellow thought he brought happiness 163 the world. But in Orange’s eyes, he was the 164 because he was the color of love. Finally, Red 165 others loudly (大声地), “I’m the color of good luck! All of you need me to have a good life.”
Just then it started to rain and all the colors 166 the rain to tell them who was the best. The rain said, “My dear 167 , don’t you know that each of you is 168 and different?” All the seven colors kept quiet, so the rain went on, “Why don’t 169 join hands with one another? You can make a beautiful rainbow for people to enjoy!” After hearing the words, the colors felt sorry for the quarrel and joined hands with one another. 170 , people saw a beautiful rainbow that day.
161.A.symbol B.road C.gift D.rule
162.A.never B.often C.sometimes D.always
163.A.behind B.into C.about D.of
164.A.cute B.different C.best D.quiet
165.A.shouted to B.walked to C.turned to D.moved to
166.A.asked B.took C.helped D.drank
167.A.things B.colors C.guides D.clouds
168.A.noisy B.lucky C.funny D.special
169.A.he B.they C.you D.she
170.A.But B.So C.Or D.Because
(23-24七年级下·重庆开州·期末)It’s Sunday today and my family are all free. So we go to a 171 .
After we get there, there are many people in the zoo. My brother likes lions best, so we go to see 172 first. Look! Some koalas 173 and others are sleeping under trees. My brother says, “They are so lazy!” But I don’t think so. I love them. I think they are kind of 174 .
Next, we see the giraffes. My sister is very happy. They are her favorite animals. My sister 175 to give (给) some food to them. My mother stops her, “Don’t do that! We can’t give food or 176 to these animals. It’s one of the 177 in the zoo.” Then we also see many other animals in the zoo. We’re very happy.
After we come home from the zoo, my parents 178 us, “Animals are our friends. We should (应该) be good 179 them. We can do some things to save them because 180 many animals in danger now.” It’s a great day and I learn a lot.
171.A.shop B.zoo C.club D.pool
172.A.them B.him C.it D.her
173.A.eats B.ate C.is eating D.are eating
174.A.cute B.scary C.dirty D.boring
175.A.keeps B.has C.listens D.wants
176.A.drinks B.pets C.children D.hair
177.A.states B.races C.rules D.places
178.A.tell B.say C.speak D.talk
179.A.at B.with C.for D.in
180.A.has B.have C.there is D.there are
(23-24七年级下·重庆潼南·期末)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
There are schools all over the world. 181 of us needs to go to school to study. You may find school life is difficult or 182 , but you can learn to make it easy and interesting. Here are some 183 for you.
Find your friends. Going to school can be interesting if you have many friends to play with. If you see a student doing the same thing 184 you like, go to say “Hi” to him or her. Talking to people is a good way to 185 friends at school.
Try an activity. You can play football or basketball 186 school. If you don’t want to play sports, you can 187 pictures or sing songs. By doing these activities, you can meet different people.
Be nice to your teachers. Teachers 188 love their students. Some teachers are kind, and some teachers are strict (严厉的). But you must always be nice to your teachers. They help you a lot 189 your study.
School life is the best time in life. You’ll 190 it.
181.A.Each B.All C.Both D.Every
182.A.great B.wonderful C.safe D.boring
183.A.schools B.ideas C.activities D.classes
184.A.when B.after C.once D.as
185.A.make B.call C.catch D.keep
186.A.after B.near C.around D.under
187.A.buy B.look C.draw D.write
188.A.seldom B.never C.always D.sometimes
189.A.at B.with C.for D.on
190.A.lose B.clean C.change D.love
(23-24七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期末)Last summer holiday, my parents and I took a seven-day trip to Hailuogou Glacier (冰川) and Forest Park in Sichuan Province. The park is famous for its glacier and 191 of plants. Each year, 192 number of tourists come here to have fun.
It was so hot in Chongqing, but 193 our surprise, our guide told us to rent (租) a thick coat to keep warm because it was cold on the mountains. What an 194 experience we had! As we climbed the mountain, we 195 monkeys with the food we took. Surprisingly, they looked so hungry that I even saw them 196 to rob (抢) the food in our bags when we walked past a bridge. With our 197 help, we left those monkeys quickly. Along the way, I was busy taking pictures of the beautiful scenery. Time passed quickly and evening came. We had dinner at a local (当地的) restaurant. The food was expensive 198 the service was good. After a quick dinner, 199 spent the night having a rest in the hotel. I was so tired that I fell asleep the moment my head touched the pillow (枕头).
We went shopping and bought lots of gifts for our friends. The trip was so 200 . Maybe we can come here another time next year.
191.A.hundred B.hundreds C.a hundred
192.A.the B.a C./
193.A.on B.in C.to
194.A.usual B.unusual C.usually
195.A.fed B.to feed C.feeding
196.A.trying B.tries C.tried
197.A.guide B.guides’ C.guide’s
198.A.because B.or C.but
199.A.we B.our C.us
200.A.interesting B.interest C.interested
2 / 40
/
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
02完形填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、完形填空
(23-24七年级下·重庆渝中·期末)
“Go Farming” is a reality (真人) show. A group of young people get together to live in the countryside. They learn farming from the local (当地的) 1 . In the show, farming can be 2 but it brings many good things. This may be the main idea of the TV show.
“The land (土地) never lies (说谎) to you. That’s what I feel strongly about farming,” said He Haonan, a singing star on “Go Farming”. If you watch the show, you’ll clearly know 3 he said so.
He once 4 his future (未来) a lot. He said that he worked 5 a singer for a long time and really worked hard, but sometimes he might not see any results (结果). This can be really sad.
“But on the farm, things are 6 ,” He Haonan said in an excited voice. “We can always trust (相信) the land. We grew tomatoes in spring and saw 7 grow into flowers and fruits. When we 8 tomatoes four months later in summer, it felt so good. I think that’s why so many people like our show—Enjoying the results 9 hard work gives people not only a feeling of happiness but also hope.”
He Haonan wishes more young people to know that farming is a good way to improve (提高), 10 when the crops (庄稼) grow taller, you also grow up.
1.A.visitors B.children C.villagers D.musicians
2.A.easy B.hard C.true D.scary
3.A.what B.how C.when D.why
4.A.worried about B.thought of C.asked for D.cut up
5.A.with B.for C.as D.behind
6.A.the same B.friendly C.lucky D.different
7.A.it B.him C.us D.them
8.A.bought B.picked C.cooked D.grew
9.A.before B.after C.between D.about
10.A.because B.but C.so D.or
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.D 8.B 9.B 10.A
【知识点】电视与电台、种植与养殖
【导语】本文介绍了真人秀《种地吧》展示了年轻人在农村耕作的生活,歌手何浩楠分享了务农带给他稳定感和成就感,认为这种经历能带给人们希望和成长,节目传递了努力后的幸福和价值。
1.句意:他们向当地村民学习耕作。
visitors游客;children儿童;villagers村民;musicians音乐家。根据“They learn farming from the local…”可知,他们向当地的村民学习如何耕作。故选C。
2.句意:在节目中,务农可能会很辛苦,但也会带来很多好处。
easy容易的;hard困难的;true真实的;scary吓人的。根据“but it brings many good things”可知,but表转折,即虽然耕作很困难,但是能带来很多好处。故选B。
3.句意:如果你看了这个节目,你就会清楚地知道他为什么这么说。
what什么;how怎样;when什么时候;why为什么。根据“The land (土地) never lies (说谎) to you. That’s what I feel strongly about farming”及“If you watch the show, you’ll clearly know…he said so.”可知,know后接宾语从句,此处指看了节目后会知道何浩楠为什么会说“土地永远不会对你说谎”这句话,用why引导宾语从句。故选D。
4.句意:他曾经非常担心自己的未来。
worried about担心;thought of想起;asked for请求;cut up切碎。根据“and really worked hard, but sometimes he might not see any results”可知,他作为歌手,一直努力,但是看不到结果,所以他曾经很担心自己的未来。故选A。
5.句意:他说,他做了很长时间的歌手,真的很努力,但有时他可能看不到任何结果。
with和;for为了;as作为;behind在……后面。根据“a singer”可知,此处指他作为一名歌手。work as“作为,担任”。故选C。
6.句意:“但在田地里,情况就不一样了,”何浩楠激动地说。
the same相同的;friendly友好的;lucky幸运的;different不同的。根据“and really worked hard, but sometimes he might not see any results”及“We grew tomatoes in spring and saw…grow into flowers and fruits…”可知,何浩楠作为一名歌手,一直努力却看不到结果,但是在田地里却不一样,春天种下西红柿,以后就会收获结果。故选D。
7.句意:我们在春天种西红柿,看着它们开花结果。
it它;him他;us我们;them它们。根据“We grew tomatoes in spring”可知,此处指看到上文提到的“tomatoes”开花结果,故用them指代。故选D。
8.句意:四个月后,当我们在夏天摘西红柿的时候,感觉好极了。
bought买;picked采摘;cooked烹饪;grew种植。根据“…tomatoes four months later in summer, it felt so good”可知,此处指西红柿成熟后采摘西红柿。故选B。
9.句意:享受努力工作后的成果不仅给人一种幸福感,而且给人一种希望。
before在……之前;after在……之后;between在……之间;about关于。根据“Enjoying the results…hard work”可知,此处指享受努力工作之后的结果。故选B。
10.句意:何浩楠希望更多的年轻人知道,种地是一种很好的提高方式,因为当庄稼长得更高的时候,你也长大了。
because因为;but但是;so因此;or或者。根据“that farming is a good way to improve (提高), …when the crops (庄稼) grow taller, you also grow up.”可知,此处指种地可以帮助人提高,因为当庄稼长大的时候,人也长大了。故选A。
(23-24七年级下·重庆渝北·期末)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
My name is Rick. I’m 11. I go to school from Monday to Friday. Today is Sunday, and it’s my favorite 11 of a week because I don’t need to go to school. My parents took me to the zoo.
We went there by bus. Everyone was quiet in the bus 12 we must follow the rules. When we got there, we saw two elephants first. They are very smart and they 13 South Africa. Then we saw monkeys. Some 14 bananas and the others played with each other. The dolphin (海豚) show was 15 interesting that many people came to watch it. The dolphins swam fast and jumped high. How lovely they were! It was great fun to watch them swim and jump. Dolphins are very 16 to people. If you fall into the water and can’t swim, they will come up to 17 you. But some animals like tigers, lions and bears are not friendly. That’s 18 they have to stay in cages (笼子). But I don’t think it’s good for 19 to stay in cages. They get food but lose their freedom (自由). I feel kind of 20 for them.
All in all, I like animals and I think they are good friends. Let’s love them.
11.A.hour B.morning C.afternoon D.day
12.A.before B.when C.if D.because
13.A.come from B.talk about C.go to D.fly to
14.A.eat B.eats C.ate D.are eating
15.A.very B.so C.too D.really
16.A.kind B.strict C.bad D.healthy
17.A.hear B.help C.visit D.kill
18.A.what B.how C.why D.where
19.A.visitors B.pets C.animals D.people
20.A.sorry B.happy C.tired D.lucky
【答案】
11.D 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.A
【知识点】周末活动、常见动物
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章讲述了11岁的瑞克和父母去动物园的经历,他表达了对动物的喜爱和对被关在笼子里动物的同情。
11.句意:今天是星期天,这是我一周中最喜欢的一天,因为我不用上学。
hour小时;morning早晨;afternoon下午;day天。根据“Today is Sunday, and it’s my favorite…of a week because I don’t need to go to school.”可知,瑞克喜欢星期天,因为不用上学,所以这里应该填“day”(天)。故选D。
12.句意:在公交车上每个人都很安静,因为我们必须遵守规则。
before在……之前;when当……时;if如果;because因为。根据“Everyone was quiet in the bus…we must follow the rules.”可知,大家在公交车上保持安静,因为必须遵守规则,前后句是因果关系,所以这里应该填“because”(因为)。故选D。
13.句意:它们非常聪明,来自南非。
come from来自;talk about谈论;go to去;fly to飞往。根据“They are very smart and they……South Africa.”可知,结合选项,大象应该是来自南非,所以这里应该填“come from”(来自)。故选A。
14.句意:有些猴子吃了香蕉,其他的互相玩耍。
eat吃;eats吃(第三人称单数);ate吃(过去式);are eating正在吃。根据“Some…bananas and the others played with each other.”可知,and是并列连词,前后两句之间时态一致,后一句时态是一般过去时,所以是有些猴子吃了香蕉,所以这里应该填“ate”(吃了)。故选C。
15.句意:海豚表演是如此有趣,以至于很多人都来看。
very很;so如此;too太;really真的。根据“The dolphin show was…interesting that many people came to watch it.”可知,so…that…“如此……以至于……”,海豚表演如此有趣以至于很多人都来看,所以这里应该填“so”(如此)。故选B。
16.句意:海豚对人非常友好。
kindy友好的;strict严格的;bad坏的;healthy健康的。根据“But some animals like tigers, lions and bears are not friendly.”可知,句中有but表示转折,这里说但是一些动物对人类不友好,所以前面是说海豚对人很友好,所以这里应该填“kind”(亲切的)。故选A。
17.句意:如果你掉进水里不会游泳,它们会来帮助你。
hear听见;help帮助;visit访问;kill杀。根据“Dolphins are very kind to people”可知,海豚对人类很友好,因此如果你掉进水里不会游泳,海豚会来帮助你,所以这里应该填“help”(帮助)。故选B。
18.句意:但一些动物,如老虎、狮子和熊并不友好,这就是为什么它们必须待在笼子里。
what什么;how怎么;why为什么;where哪里。根据“But some animals like tigers, lions and bears are not friendly. That’s…they have to stay in cages.”可知,因为老虎、狮子和熊不友好,所以它们必须待在笼子里的原因,所以这里应该填“why”(为什么)。故选C。
19.句意:但我认为把动物关在笼子里不好。
visitors访客;pets宠物;animals动物;people人们。根据“they have to stay in cages”可知,前面说把老虎狮子和熊这类动物关在笼子里,所以这里指的是作者认为动物被关在笼子里不好,故选C。
20.句意:我有点同情它们。
sorry抱歉的,表示同情的;happy高兴的;tired累的;lucky幸运的。根据“They get food but lose their freedom”可知,作者认为动物不应该被关在笼子里,它们虽然得到食物却失去自由,由此同情这些动物,故选A。
(23-24七年级下·重庆奉节·期末)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Traffic rules can keep the road in order. They can also make people keep 21 on the road. People must 22 the traffic rules. When you walk, you 23 walk on the sidewalk or at the side of the road. Be careful when you walk across the street.
When you ride a bike, don’t ride in the center of the road. If you ride a bike with a friend, 24 look around or talk with each other. 25 the traffic lights turn green, you can ride across the street.
If you drive a car, you must 26 wear a seat belt (安全带). Don’t drive too fast on the road, 27 you will get a ticket for speeding. If the traffic 28 doesn’t show a left turn, you shouldn’t make a wrong turn there. When you drive near the crossing, you should 29 your car slow down. Never run a red 30 . Stop in front of the crosswalk. It’s good to let people cross the street first.
Traffic rules are very important (重要的), so people must obey them.
21.A.happy B.safe C.quiet D.cute
22.A.obey B.talk C.keep D.study
23.A.could B.would C.may D.must
24.A.aren’t B.isn’t C.don’t D.doesn’t
25.A.Before B.Because C.When D.That
26.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never
27.A.so B.and C.or D.but
28.A.picture B.accident C.rule D.sign
29.A.make B.watch C.catch D.see
30.A.wall B.card C.light D.key
【答案】
21.B 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.C 26.A 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.C
【知识点】交通规则
【导语】本文介绍了一些交通规则。交通规则非常重要,所以人们必须遵守它们。
21.句意:它们也可以让人们在路上保持安全。
happy高兴的;safe安全的;quiet安静的;cute可爱的。根据“Traffic rules can keep the road in order.”可知,此处介绍交通规则的好处,能让路上的人保持安全,故选B。
22.句意:人们必须遵守交通规则。
obey遵守;talk谈论;keep保留;study学习。根据“Traffic rules are very important (重要的), so people must obey them.”可知,此处表示要遵守交通规则,故选A。
23.句意:当你走路时,你必须在人行横道上或在路边走。
could可能;would愿意;may可以;must必须。此处介绍规则制度要求要做的事,是必须做的,因此用情态动词must,故选D。
24.句意:如果你和朋友一起骑自行车,不要环顾四周或互相交谈。
aren’t不是,主语是you或复数形式;isn’t不是,主语是第三人称单数形式;don’t不,主语是you或复数形式;doesn’t不,主语是第三人称单数形式。此处是祈使句的否定形式,用don’t+动词原形,故选C。
25.句意:当交通灯变绿了,你就可以骑车过马路了。
Before在……之前;Because因为;When当……时候;That那个。根据“you can ride across the street”可知,你可以骑车穿过马路,应是在交通灯变绿的时候,因此用when引导时间状语从句,故选C。
26.句意:如果你开车,一定要系好安全带。
always总是;usually经常;sometimes有时;never从不。根据“If you drive a car”可知,你开车时,要一直系好安全带,故选A。
27.句意:在路上不要开得太快,否则你会因超速而收到罚单。
so所以;and而且;or否则;but但是。结合句意可知,如果你开车太快,就会因为超速而收到罚单,因此用连词or。故选C。
28.句意:如果交通标志没有显示向左转,你不应该在那里转错弯。
picture图片;accident事故;rule规则;sign信号,标志。根据“show a left turn”可知,能显示向左转的应是交通标志,traffic sign“交通标志”,故选D。
29.句意:当你在十字路口附近,你应该让你的车慢下来。
make让,使;watch观看;catch赶上;see看见。make sb/sth do sth“让某人或某物做某事”,故选A。
30.句意:不要闯红灯。
wall墙;card卡片;light灯;key钥匙。根据“Stop in front of the crosswalk.”可知,要在人行横道前停车,因此表示不要闯红灯。故选C。
(23-24七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期末)
One month ago, a video about buying coffee became hot on Xiaohongshu. In this video, you could see the old lady opening three small bags of instant coffee (速溶咖啡). She put them in hot water to make a cup of coffee. The buyers only 31 10 yuan getting that coffee.
The old lady’s idea of “hand-made” coffee was 32 what people thought. They didn’t see a person make coffee like this. That made a lot of people start to watch her video. Many buyers came to her shop, waited in a long line and wanted to know the 33 of the coffee. Some of them even took a train from 34 cities to her shop. This made the sales go up to 300 to 400 cups a day. 35 those buyers drank her coffee, they could get a feeling of going back to the 1990s. They really missed those good old days.
The old lady, Han, is 74 years old this year. She started selling coffee about 20 years ago. Back then, a cup of coffee cost 6 yuan and was made with two bags of Nestle instant coffee. Two years ago, Han got complaints (抱怨) 36 buyers. They said the coffee was not coffee at all, so she put more bags of instant coffee in a cup and sold 37 at the price of 10 yuan.
Here comes a question: 38 does such a small story in our life become so popular? Maybe that’s because the old lady is real and fun. Buyers can see her make coffee in front of them clearly. 39 , she usually makes the buyers laugh (笑) when making coffee. They think she is kind of 40 . They buy more than just a cup of coffee.
31.A.paid B.took C.spent D.cost
32.A.different from B.strict with C.the same as D.kind of
33.A.smell B.look C.taste D.sound
34.A.any other B.the others C.another D.other
35.A.Before B.After C.So D.Or
36.A.for B.with C.about D.from
37.A.him B.them C.her D.it
38.A.What B.Why C.How D.When
39.A.Also B.Often C.Still D.Never
40.A.terrible B.interesting C.boring D.beautiful
【答案】
31.C 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.B 36.D 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.B
【知识点】其他人、饮料
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个靠卖速溶咖啡迅速走红的韩老太的故事。
31.句意:买咖啡的人只花了10元钱。
paid支付,人作主语;took花费,常用it作主语;spent花费,物作主语;cost花费,物作主语。根据“The buyers only …10 yuan getting that coffee.”可知,此处用“sb spend+金钱+doing sth”表示“在某物上花费多少钱”,故选C。
32.句意:老太太对“手工”咖啡的看法与人们的想法不同。
different from与……不同;strict with对……严格;the same as和……一样;kind of有点。根据“They didn’t see a person make coffee like this”可知,与人们所想的不同,故选A。
33.句意:许多顾客来到她的店里,排着长队想知道咖啡的味道。
smell气味;look外貌;taste味道;sound声音。根据“wanted to know the … of the coffee”可知,想知道咖啡的味道,故选C。
34.句意:他们中的一些人甚至从其他城市坐火车来她的店。
any other任何其他的;the others其他的人或物;another另一个;other其他的,后接复数名词。此空修饰复数名词cities,应填other,故选D。
35.句意:这些买家喝了她的咖啡后,会有一种回到上世纪90年代的感觉。
Before在……之前;After在……之后;So所以;Or或者。根据“those buyers drank her coffee, they could get a feeling of going back to the 1990s”可知,喝了咖啡后,会有一种回到上世纪90年代的感觉,故选B。
36.句意:两年前,韩收到了买家的投诉。
for为了;with有;about关于;from从。根据“Two years ago, Han got complaints (抱怨)… buyers. ”可知,从买家那获悉了一些抱怨,故选D。
37.句意:于是,她把更多的速溶咖啡装在一个杯子里,以10元的价格出售。
him他;them他们;her她;it它。此空指以10元的价格售卖给“买家”,此空应填them,故选B。
38.句意:问题来了:为什么这样一个小故事在我们的生活中变得如此受欢迎?
What什么;Why为什么;How怎样;When何时。根据“Maybe that’s because”可知,询问为什么如此受欢迎,故选B。
39.句意:此外,她在煮咖啡时通常会让买家开怀大笑。
Also也;Often经常;Still仍然;Never从不。空格后“she usually makes the buyers laugh (笑) when making coffee”是补充说明韩老妇人卖速溶咖啡受欢迎的原因,故选A。
40.句意:他们认为她很有趣。
terrible糟糕的;interesting有趣的;boring无聊的;beautiful美丽的。根据“she usually makes the buyers laugh (笑) when making coffee”可知,认为她有趣,故选B。
(23-24七年级下·重庆綦江·期末)Jeff is a 14-year-old student in Chongqing. He lives in the countryside. He studies at a small school. It’s about 8 kilometers from his home. The classes 41 at 8 a. m., so he has to get up at 6 every morning. He usually goes to school by bike. He has six classes a day. After school, he usually 42 his parents to do some farm work. Then, 43 come back home together and prepare for the dinner. They live in a house 44 a big yard. Jeff often plays basketball in this yard. Life in countryside is not interesting, 45 the air is fresh and the life is quiet.
Jeff’s pen pal, Kate, lives in a big 46 . She studies at a big school. 47 is it from her home? It’s about 12 kilometers. She lives in an apartment building. She usually goes to school by subway. Many people live in the city,so the traffic is heavy. She has to get up early, too. She has eight classes a day. 48 is her favourite subject? It’s P. E., because she really likes 49 . After school, she often has piano lessons. She can do many things in the city. Her city is large and 50 but it’s noisy. The cost of life in the city is high.
Both Jeff and Kate like their lifestyle (生活方式). Which one do you like better?
41.A.end B.begin C.stop D.stay
42.A.teaches B.asks C.helps D.buys
43.A.he B.she C.we D.they
44.A.of B.from C.with D.for
45.A.but B.so C.because D.or
46.A.countryside B.city C.mountain D.school
47.A.How many B.How old C.How far D.How much
48.A.When B.What C.Where D.Who
49.A.reading B.drawing C.singing D.running
50.A.interesting B.boring C.quiet D.fresh
【答案】
41.B 42.C 43.D 44.C 45.A 46.B 47.C 48.B 49.D 50.A
【知识点】个人信息、朋友
【导语】本文介绍了杰夫在农村的生活以及他笔友凯特在大城市的生活。
41.句意:早上8点开始上课,所以他每天早上6点起床。
end终结;begin开始;stop停止;stay停止。根据“at 8 a. m”可知,8点开始上课,故选B。
42.句意:放学后,他通常帮助他的父母做一些农活。
teaches教;asks问;helps帮助;buys买。根据“his parents to do some farm work”可知,帮父母做农活,故选C。
43.句意:然后,他们一起回家准备晚餐。
he他;she她;we我们;they他们。此处是指杰夫和父母,应用they。故选D。
44.句意:他们住在一个有大院子的房子里。
of……的;from从;with有;for为了。根据“They live in a house...a big yard.”可知,这个房子有一个大院子,应用with表伴随,故选C。
45.句意:农村的生活无趣,但空气清新,生活宁静。
but但是;so所以;because因为;or或者。前后句是转折关系,应用but。故选A。
46.句意:杰夫的笔友凯特住在一个大城市。
countryside乡下;city城市;mountain山;school学校。根据下文“Her city is large”可知,凯特住在大城市里,故选B。
47.句意:离她家有多远?
How many多少;How old多大年龄;How far多远;How much多少。根据“It’s about 12 kilometers”可知,问距离,应用how far。故选C。
48.句意:她最喜欢的科目是什么?
When什么时候;What什么;Where在哪;Who谁。根据“It’s P. E.”可知,问凯特最喜欢的科目是什么,故选B。
49.句意:是体育课,因为她真的很喜欢跑步。
reading阅读;drawing画画;singing唱歌;running跑。根据“It’s P. E.,”可知,和体育有关的是跑步,故选D。
50.句意:她的城市又大又有趣,但是很吵。
interesting有趣的;boring无聊的;quiet安静的;fresh新鲜的。根据上文“Life in countryside is not interesting”可知,农村生活无趣,这里是作比较,城市生活有趣,故选A。
(23-24七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期末)Mia loves taking a walk around town. She often goes to the small street of 51 stores to see all the colorful dresses. Then she goes to the food street to taste some delicious food. But to 52 the food street, she has to walk along a long and boring street first.
That day, when she walked along the boring street, she saw a boy walking 53 a cane (手杖). He was using it to feel the bumps (凸起) on the road. He can’t see anything. Then, he suddenly (突然) stopped.
“Hey, are you OK? Do you need any help?” Mia asked. The boy turned around to face her and said, “I’m fine, thanks, just enjoying my 54 place.” “Really? This is the place I don’t like the most. It’s 55 and has no shops,” said Mia. “I like it 56 the bumps on the road are good paved (铺好的). I can also hear the 57 blowing here and it sounds so beautiful,” said the boy 58 .
Mia knew that she judged (评判) the place by what she 59 , but the boy judged it by how he felt. If you see things in a good way, you can find 60 in life very beautiful.
51.A.gift B.clothes C.vegetable D.fruit
52.A.get up B.get to C.get lost D.get on
53.A.with B.by C.like D.in
54.A.friendly B.healthy C.favorite D.relaxing
55.A.interesting B.dark C.lovely D.exciting
56.A.but B.so C.and D.because
57.A.wind B.road C.sunshine D.butterflies
58.A.sadly B.easily C.happily D.differently
59.A.heard B.saw C.knew D.sounded
60.A.nothing B.sometimes C.everywhere D.everything
【答案】
51.B 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.B 56.D 57.A 58.C 59.B 60.D
【知识点】哲理感悟
【导语】本文主要介绍了同一条路在悲观和乐观的人眼里分别呈现出截然不同的样子。
51.句意:她经常去服装店的小街上看所有五颜六色的衣服。
gift礼物;clothes衣服;vegetable蔬菜;fruit水果。根据“see all the colorful dresses”可知,是指服装店,故选B。
52.句意:但是要去食品街,她必须先走过一条又长又无聊的街道。
get up起床;get to到达;get lost迷路;get on上车。根据“she has to walk along a long and boring street first.”可知,到达食品街之前需要走过一条又长又无聊的街道。故选B。
53.句意:那天,当她走在无聊的街上时,她看到一个男孩拄着拐杖走路。
with有;by通过;like像;in在……里面。根据“walking...a cane (手杖)”可知,是指用拐杖走路,应用介词with表示伴随,故选A。
54.句意:我很好,谢谢,我正在享受我最喜欢的地方。
friendly友好的;healthy健康的;favorite最喜欢的;relaxing令人放松的。根据“enjoying”和“This is the place I don’t like the most”可知,这里形成对比,这是男孩最喜欢的地方,故选C。
55.句意:它很黑暗,没有商店。
interesting有趣的;dark黑暗的;lovely可爱的;exciting令人兴奋的。根据“This is the place I don’t like the most”和“and has no shops”可知,介绍不喜欢的原因,dark符合语境,故选B。
56.句意:“我喜欢它,因为路上的颠簸都铺得很好。我还能听到风在这里吹,听起来很美,”男孩高兴地说。
but但是;so所以;and并且;because因为。前后句是因果关系,前果后因,故选D。
57.句意:“我喜欢它,因为路上的颠簸都铺得很好。我还能听到风在这里吹,听起来很美,”男孩高兴地说。
wind风;road路;sunshine阳光;butterflies蝴蝶。根据“blowing ”可知,是指风吹,故选A。
58.句意:“我喜欢它,因为路上的颠簸都铺得很好。我还能听到风在这里吹,听起来很美,”男孩高兴地说。
sadly悲伤地; easily容易地;happily开心地;differently不同地。根据“I like it”和“and it sounds so beautiful”可知,男孩是很开心的,故选C。
59.句意:米娅知道她是根据她所看到的来判断这个地方的,而男孩是根据他的感觉来判断的。
heard听见;saw看见;knew知道;sounded听起来。根据上文介绍可知,米娅可以看得见,而男孩看不见,所以米娅知道她是根据她所看到的来判断这个地方的。故选B。
60.句意:如果你以一种好的方式看待事物,你会发现生活中的一切都很美好。
nothing没事;sometimes有时;everywhere到处;everything一切。根据全文可知,米娅只看到事物的弊端,而男孩看到的是好处,所以全文采用对比的手法对这个道理进行阐述,因此这里用everything符合语境,故选D。
(23-24七年级下·重庆江北·期末)Helen and her mother live in a small and old house. They don’t have much money but they are happy 61 . In her free time, Helen usually helps 62 housework so her mother can have more time to relax after work.
Next Sunday is Helen’s birthday. She has one wish to get a new skirt. 63 she doesn’t tell her mother. She knows it is 64 for her mother to buy a new skirt for her. At school, Helen’s friends often talk about 65 birthday gifts. Gina says her mother gives her a pair of shoes on her birthday. Mike says his parents buy him a watch on his birthday. Helen says 66 . She always studies hard at school. These days, her mother is working for long hours. She looks very 67 . Helen is worried about her mother.
She gets up at 7: 00 68 Sunday morning. She finds her mother isn’t at home. When she wants to have breakfast, she finds a note and a beautiful red skirt on the table. It says, “Happy Birthday, my dear daughter. You are a good girl. 69 that I will always love you. Here is my gift.”
Helen doesn’t know what to say but cry. She can’t believe her 70 comes true. She is lucky to have such a good mother.
61.A.quickly B.easily C.quietly D.slowly
62.A.in B.for C.with D.about
63.A.And B.But C.So D.Because
64.A.easy B.boring C.difficult D.different
65.A.his B.her C.their D.theirs
66.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.anyone
67.A.excited B.happy C.tiring D.tired
68.A.in B.on C.at D.after
69.A.Remember B.Remembering C.Understanding D.Understand
70.A.skirt B.wish C.gift D.birthday
【答案】
61.B 62.C 63.B 64.C 65.C 66.A 67.D 68.B 69.A 70.B
【知识点】个人庆典、家人和亲人
【导语】本文主要讲述了海伦和妈妈过着不富裕的生活,听到同学们在讲述生日都收到了什么礼物,海伦并没有说什么,她担心妈妈工作时间太长身体不好。没想到在生日这一天,她收到了新的裙子,她很开心能有一个这么好的妈妈。
61.句意:她们没有很多钱,但她们很容易快乐。
quickly快速地;easily容易地;quietly安静地;slowly缓慢地。由“They don’t have much money but they are happy…”可知,but表示转折,应是虽然没有钱,但是很容易感到快乐。故选B。
62.句意:在她的空闲时间,海伦通常帮助做家务,这样她的妈妈下班后就有更多的时间放松。
in在……里面;for为了;with有;about关于。help with sth.“帮助做某事”,固定搭配。故选C。
63.句意:但是她没有告诉她妈妈。
And和;But但是;So所以;Because因为。由“She has one wish to get a new skirt.…she doesn’t tell her mother”可知,她有一个愿望,但是没有告诉她妈妈,前后句为转折关系,应用but连接两个句子。故选B。
64.句意:她知道她妈妈很难给她买一条新裙子。
easy容易的;boring无聊的;difficult困难的;different不同的。由“They don’t have much money”可知,买裙子对于妈妈来说很难。故选C。
65.句意:在学校里,海伦的朋友们经常谈论他们的生日礼物。
his他的;her她的;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。由“Helen’s friends often talk about…birthday gifts”可知,此处应用复数他们的,空后有名词,应用形容词性物主代词。故选C。
66.句意:海伦什么也没说。
nothing没有;anything任何事;something某事;anyone任何人。由“Helen says…. She always studies hard at school”可知,海伦对于生日礼物什么都没有说。故选A。
67.句意:她看起来很累。
excited兴奋的;happy高兴的;tiring疲倦的,主语为物;tired疲倦的,主语为人。由“These days, her mother is working for long hours”可知,她的妈妈看起来很累,描述人,应用ed结尾的形容词。故选D。
68.句意:她星期天早上7点起床。
in用在年、月、季节之前;on用在具体日期、星期之前;at用在时刻之前;after在……之后。由“…Sunday morning”可知,此处应用介词on。故选B。
69.句意:上面写着:“生日快乐,我亲爱的女儿。你是个好女孩。记住我会永远爱你。这是我的礼物。”
Remember记住,动词原形;Remembering记住,现在分词或动名词;Understanding理解,现在分词或动名词;Understand理解,动词原形。由“…that I will always love you”可知,此处应用动词原形构成祈使句,应是让海伦记住,妈妈会永远爱她。故选A。
70.句意:她不敢相信她的愿望实现了。
skirt裙子;wish愿望;gift礼物;birthday生日。由“She has one wish to get a new skirt”可知,得到新裙子是海伦的愿望,她的愿望实现了。故选B。
(23-24七年级下·重庆巴南·期末)根据短文内容,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Tom’s office is a little far from his home. Every day, he has to take a bus to 71 . But the bus is always crowded (拥挤的) and he 72 like it. So he plans to buy a bike and 73 to his office.
One day, he saw an advertisement (广告) in a newspaper. It was for a bike that cost 500 yuan. It was really beautiful. So he went to the shop to 74 .
After looking at the bike carefully, Tom 75 to the manager (经理), “There’s no light on this bike 76 there was one on the bike in your advertisement.”
“Yes, sir,” answered the manager,” but the price of the bike doesn’t include (包括) the light. It’s extra (额外的收费). If you 77 to buy the light, you need to pay more 78 for it.”
“Not included in the price of the bike?” Tom asked angrily. “But that’s not honest (诚实的). If the light is in the advertisement, you should sell me a bike 79 a light.”
“Well, sir,” answered the manager, “there is 80 a girl on the bike in our advertisement. Shall we give you one of those, too?”
71.A.study B.work C.travel D.eat
72.A.don’t B.isn’t C.wasn’t D.doesn’t
73.A.watch B.take C.ride D.go
74.A.have a look B.have a walk C.have a rest D.have a good time
75.A.took B.had C.said D.called
76.A.or B.if C.and D.but
77.A.let B.help C.want D.think
78.A.time B.money C.age D.information
79.A.have B.has C.with D.on
80.A.else B.also C.too D.always
【答案】
71.B 72.D 73.C 74.A 75.C 76.D 77.C 78.B 79.C 80.B
【知识点】其他人、叙事忆旧
【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom不想挤公交车去上班,想买一辆自行车来代步,讲述了他去店里买自行车发生的故事。
71.句意:每天,他都要乘公共汽车去上班。
study学习;work工作;travel旅行;eat吃。根据“Tom’s office is a little far from his home. Every day, he has to take a bus to...”可知,他每天要坐公交车去工作。故选B。
72.句意:但是公交车总是很挤,并且他不喜欢坐公交车。
don’t不,主语为非三单;isn’t不是,一般现在时;wasn’t不是,一般过去时;doesn’t不,主语为三单。根据“But the bus is always crowded”可知,他不喜欢坐公交车,对实义动词like进行否定需要用助动词don’t或doesn’t,主语he为第三人称单数,此处用doesn’t。故选D。
73.句意:所以他计划买一辆自行车,骑到他的办公室。
watch观看;take带走;ride骑;go去。根据“buy a bike”可知,此处是骑自行车去上班。故选C。
74.句意:于是他去商店看了看。
have a look看一看;have a walk散步;have a rest休息;have a good time玩得开心。根据“After looking at the bike carefully”可知,去店里看一看自行车。故选A。
75.句意:汤姆仔细看了看自行车后,对经理说:“这辆自行车上没有灯,但你的广告里有一盏灯。”
took拿;had有;said说;called打电话。根据“There’s no light on this bike...there was one on the bike in your advertisement.”可知,汤姆在和经理说话。故选C。
76.句意:汤姆仔细看了看自行车后,对经理说:“这辆自行车上没有灯,但你的广告里有一盏灯。”
or或者;if如果;and并且;but但是。根据“There’s no light on this bike...there was one on the bike in your advertisement.”可知,空处前后表转折。故选D。
77.句意:如果你想买灯,你需要付更多的钱。
let让;help帮助;want想要;think认为。根据“If you...to buy the light, you need to pay more...for it.”可知,想要买灯就要多给钱。故选C。
78.句意:如果你想买灯,你需要付更多的钱。
time时间;money金钱;age年龄;information信息。根据“It’s extra”可知,灯需要额外的付费。故选B。
79.句意:如果广告上有灯,你应该卖给我一辆有灯的自行车。
have有;has有;with带有,介词;on在……上面。根据“you should sell me a bike...a light”可知,此处指一个带有灯的自行车,此句已有谓语动词,故此空应填介词with。故选C。
80.句意:在我们的广告中也有一个骑自行车的女孩。
else其他的;also也,常用于句中;too也,常用于句末;always总是。根据“there is...a girl on the bike in our advertisement”可知,广告里也有一个骑自行车的女孩,此空位于句中应填also。故选B。
(23-24七年级下·重庆酉阳·期末)What would people like to eat on 81 birthday? The answer would be different in different 82 .
In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The 83 of candles is the person’s age. The birthday person must 84 a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out 85 the candles in one go, the wish will come true (实现). In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is 86 .
In 87 , it is getting popular to have cakes on birthdays. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They 88 cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol (象征) of long life. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday. They are a symbol of life and good luck.
All of these birthday foods may be different, but the ideas are 89 . They 90 good luck to the birthday person.
81.A.my B.his C.their D.your
82.A.classes B.cities C.schools D.countries
83.A.color B.number C.shape D.picture
84.A.make B.buy C.take D.draw
85.A.all of B.one of C.some of D.none of
86.A.funny B.lucky C.interesting D.boring
87.A.Canada B.Japan C.America D.China
88.A.always B.usually C.often D.never
89.A.different B.the same C.wrong D.difficult
90.A.write B.bring C.teach D.perform
【答案】
81.C 82.D 83.B 84.A 85.A 86.B 87.D 88.D 89.B 90.B
【知识点】文化差异、个人庆典
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,向我们介绍不同国家不同的生日习俗。
81.句意:人们在他们生日的时候喜欢吃什么?
my我的;his他的;their他们的;your你的。根据“people”可知,此处指“人们的生日”,用their指代,故选C。
82.句意:答案在不同的国家会有所不同。
classes课程;cities城市;schools学校;countries国家。 根据下文“ In many countries”可知,此处指的是国家,故选D。
83.句意:蜡烛的数量是人的年龄。
color颜色;number数量;shape形状;picture图片。 由常识可知,生日蛋糕上的蜡烛代表着过生日的人的年龄,故选B。
84.句意:过生日的人必须许愿并吹灭蜡烛。
make制造;buy买;take带走;draw画画。 由常识可知,生日的时候会许愿,make a wish“许愿”,故选A。
85.句意:如果一口气吹灭所有蜡烛,愿望就会实现。
all of……中所有;one of……中之一;some of……中一些;none of ……中没有一个。根据“ the wish will come true (实现).”及常识可知,一口气要吹灭所有蜡烛,故选A。
86.句意:得到糖果的孩子是幸运的。
funny有趣的;lucky幸运的;interesting感兴趣的;boring无聊的。 根据“people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake”可知,有时会放糖果,所以得到糖果的孩子是很幸运的,故选B。
87.句意:在中国,生日吃蛋糕越来越受欢迎。
Canada加拿大;Japan日本;America美国;China中国。 根据“In some places, Chinese people”可知,此处指的是中国,故选D。
88.句意:他们从不切断面条,因为长面条是长寿的象征。
always总是;usually通常;often经常;never从不。根据“because the long noodles are a symbol (象征) of long life.In some places”可知,长面条是长寿的象征,所以从不切断面条,故选D。
89.句意:所有这些生日食品可能不同,但想法是一样的。
different不同的;the same相同的;wrong错误的;difficult困难的。根据“All of these birthday foods may be different”及but表示转折可知,空处表示想法一样,故选B。
90.句意:它们给过生日的人带来好运。
write写;bring带来;teach教;perform表演。根据“They...good luck to the birthday person.”可知,生日食物都是对过生日的人的一种祝福,所以此处指会带来好运,故选B。
(23-24七年级下·重庆永川·期末)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
One day a man bought a lot of coconuts (椰子) and put 91 all on his horse. He 92 them to his friend’s house. On the way, the man met a boy. “How long would it take to get to the house?” he asked the boy.
“If you go slowly” the boy said, “you will get there very 93 . But 94 you go fast, it will take you all day.”
“What a funny reply!” said the man. He did not listen 95 the boy. He made his 96 run fast. Some coconuts fell off. He had to stop to pick (捡起) them up. Then he made his horse 97 fast again. He wanted to make up for lost time. But the coconuts fell off again, and he 98 again.
He 99 this many times, and it was night 100 he got to his friend’s house.
91.A.it B.they C.their D.them
92.A.moved B.played C.helped D.picked
93.A.differently B.quietly C.badly D.soon
94.A.because B.so C.if D.before
95.A.at B.with C.to D.on
96.A.elephant B.horse C.lion D.monkey
97.A.eat B.run C.sleep D.take
98.A.sang B.stopped C.draw D.jumped
99.A.said B.went C.visited D.did
100.A.how B.where C.when D.if
【答案】
91.D 92.A 93.D 94.C 95.C 96.B 97.B 98.B 99.D 100.C
【知识点】寓言童话
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个有关欲速则不达的故事。
91.句意:一天,一个人买了很多椰子,并把它们都放在他的马上。
it它,主格;they它们,主格;their它们的,形容词性物主代词;them它们,宾格。此空指代前文提到的“coconuts ”,复数,空处位于动词put后,应填宾格,故选D。
92.句意:他把它们搬到了朋友家里。
moved移动;played玩;helped帮助;picked拾起。根据“He …them to his friend’s house”可知,是把椰子搬到朋友的家里,故选A。
93. 句意:你会很快到那里。
differently不同地;quietly安静地;badly严重地;soon很快。根据“But… you go fast, it will take you all day.”可知,前后两种情况的对比,慢走就会很快到那里,故选D。
94. 句意:但如果你走得快,那就得花上一整天。
because因为;so因此;if如果;before在……之前。“you go fast”是“it will take you all day.”的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故选C。
95. 句意:他没有听这个男孩的。
at在;with和;to到;on在……上面。listen to“听”,固定搭配,故选C。
96. 句意:他使他的马跑得很快。
elephant大象;horse马;lion狮子;monkey猴子。根据上文“One day a man bought a lot of coconuts (椰子) and put...all on his horse.”可知,让马跑得很快,故选B。
97. 句意:然后他又让他的马跑得飞快。
eat吃;run跑步;sleep睡觉;take带走。根据上文“run fast”及again可知,又让马跑得很快,故选B。
98.句意:但是椰子又掉了下来,他又停了下来。
sang唱歌;stopped停止;draw画画;jumped跳跃。根据“the coconuts fell off ”可知,椰子掉下来,他又停下来去捡椰子,故选B。
99.句意:他这样做了很多次。
said说;went去;visited参观;did做。根据“He… this many times”可知,这个人这样做了很多次,故选D。
100. 句意:他到朋友家时已经是晚上了。
how怎样;where在哪里;when当……时;if如果。根据“it was night …he got to his friend’s house”可知,当到达朋友房子时已经是晚上了,故选C。
(23-24七年级下·重庆忠县·期末)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
On a hot afternoon last summer holiday, Dave played with his 101 Jeff and Tony in a park. They were very hot, so Jeff and Tony wanted 102 in the river near the park. But Dave didn’t want to swim in the river. Then he followed his friends down to the river and asked them not to go in. But they didn’t listen to him and jumped into the river. Soon the water took them away.
Dave was so afraid, but without thinking twice, He jumped into a nearby boat and then rowed (划) with his own 103 to reach the two boys. When the policeman 104 to the river, Dave just took the boys to the ground. The policeman 105 him and asked, “Why did you want to save them alone? It’s dangerous for a child like you to do so.” Dave said, “To become a lifeguard (救生员) is my 106 . But my parents think I am not strong enough for the job, and it is 107 to work as a lifeguard.”
At last, the policeman said, “You are a young hero! It’s 108 of a child to have a big dream. But it is also important to know that one should protect (保护) himself first. Next time, you should call for our 109 first. Always tell your teachers or parents when you find that something dangerous may happen, and you shouldn’t do 110 dangerous alone.”
101.A.workers B.policemen C.friends D.teachers
102.A.swimming B.to swim C.swim D.swam
103.A.foot B.head C.hair D.hands
104.A.got B.reaches C.arrived D.gets
105.A.said B.watched C.thanked D.liked
106.A.study B.dream C.think D.food
107.A.interesting B.dangerous C.well D.happy
108.A.important B.difficult C.favorite D.nice
109.A.help B.thanks C.beef D.candy
110.A.everybody B.something C.anything D.somebody
【答案】
101.C 102.B 103.D 104.A 105.C 106.B 107.B 108.D 109.A 110.C
【知识点】自我保护
【导语】本文讲述了戴夫独自救了被水冲走的朋友。警察来了之后告诉他,当发现危险的事情可能发生时,一定要告诉老师或父母,不应该独自做任何危险的事情。
101.句意:去年暑假的一个炎热的下午,戴夫和他的朋友杰夫和托尼在公园里玩。
workers工人;policemen警察;friends朋友;teachers教师。根据后文的“Then he followed his friends down to the river and asked them not to go in.”可知,戴夫和他的朋友去公园里玩,故选C。
102.句意:天气很热,所以杰夫和托尼想去公园附近的河里游泳。
swimming游泳,是动名词;to swim游泳,是动词不定式;swim游泳,是动词原形;swam游泳,是过去式。want to do sth“想要做某事”,故选B。
103.句意:戴夫非常害怕,但他毫不犹豫地跳进附近的一条船上,然后用自己的手划向两个男孩。
foot脚;head头;hair头发;hands手。根据“He jumped into a nearby boat and then rowed (划)…”可知,他要划船,应是用手划,故选D。
104.句意:当警察赶到河边时,戴夫把男孩们带到了岸上。
got得到,是一般过去时;reaches到达,是及物动词;arrived到达,是不及物动词;gets得到,是一般现在时。get to“到达”,根据“took”可知,此处用一般过去时,故选A。
105.句意:警察感谢了他,问道:“你为什么要单独救他们?”
said说;watched观看;thanked感谢;liked喜欢。根据“Why did you want to save them alone? It’s dangerous for a child like you to do so.”可知,戴夫冒着危险独自救了他的朋友,因此警察感谢了他,故选C。
106.句意:戴夫说:“成为一个救生员是我的梦想。但我的父母认为我不够强壮去胜任这份工作,做一个救生员是很危险的。”
study学习;dream梦想;think认为;food食物。根据“to become a lifeguard”可知,要成为一名救生员应是他的梦想,故选B。
107.句意:戴夫说:“成为一个救生员是我的梦想。但我的父母认为我不够强壮去胜任这份工作,做一个救生员是很危险的。”
interesting有趣的;dangerous危险的;well好地;happy高兴的。根据“But my parents think I am not strong enough for the job”可知,因为他不够强壮,父母认为他当救生员是危险的,故选B。
108.句意:一个孩子有一个伟大的梦想是很好的。
important重要的;difficult困难的;favorite最喜欢的;nice漂亮的。根据“You are a young hero!”可知,此处警察表扬他是英雄,因此认为他有伟大的梦想是非常好的。故选D。
109.句意:下次,你应该先找我们帮忙。
help帮助;thanks感谢;beef牛肉;candy糖果。根据“Always tell your teachers or parents when you find that something dangerous may happen, and you shouldn’t do...dangerous alone.”可知,此处经常建议他遇到危险向他人求助,故选A。
110.句意:当你发现危险的事情可能发生时,一定要告诉你的老师或父母,你不应该独自做任何危险的事情。
everybody每个人;something某事;anything任何事;somebody某人。此处是否定句,用anything,故选C。
(23-24七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期末)An artist painted many pictures of great beauty, but he was not satisfied (满意的) with any of them. 111 he was looking for a “real” picture.
One day, he met an old priest (牧师). The priest asked him where he was going.
“I don’t know,” said the artist. “I want to 112 the most beautiful thing in the world. Perhaps you can tell me where to find it.” “It is 113 ,” said the priest. “Everyone knows it, in any church (教堂), you will find it — ‘faith’ (信仰) is the most beautiful thing in the world.”
The artist went on to travel. Later, he met a young bride (新娘) who told him that the most beautiful thing in the world is “love”. “Love” 114 the world go round. Without love there is no 115 .
Still the artist went on, looking for a perfect answer. Then he met a soldier (士兵). The artist asked him the 116 question and the soldier answered, “Peace (和平) is the most beautiful thing in the world. War is terrible but wherever you find peace you’ll find beauty, faith and love.”
“ 117 can I paint them — Faith, Love and Peace?” thought the artist.
He imagined the “real” picture in his mind when he walked. He was surprised that he got to his home when he was 118 .
When he entered the door, the answer came into his mind.
In the faces of his wife and children, he saw love and faith. “You have been away for a long time, our children and I miss you very much. We hoped that you would come back to us 119 ,” his wife said as they hugged him. He sat on his favorite old chair in peace and his heart was full of 120 .
The artist painted the most beautiful thing in the world and called it “HOME”.
111.A.Because B.So C.When D.Before
112.A.paint B.enjoy C.buy D.see
113.A.true B.quiet C.easy D.hard
114.A.finds B.makes C.keeps D.feels
115.A.beauty B.home C.truth D.world
116.A.different B.useful C.same D.other
117.A.Why B.What C.How D.Where
118.A.describing B.looking C.talking D.thinking
119.A.luckily B.naturally C.differently D.safely
120.A.fun B.worry C.happiness D.surprise
【答案】
111.B 112.A 113.C 114.B 115.A 116.C 117.C 118.D 119.D 120.C
【知识点】哲理感悟
【导语】本文讲述了一位画家寻找美的故事。
111.句意:所以他在寻找一张“真实的”照片。
Because因为;So所以;When何时;Before在……之前。根据上文“An artist painted many pictures of great beauty, but he was not satisfied (满意的) with any of them.”可知此处表示结果,应用so连接。故选B。
112.句意:我想画世界上最美丽的东西。
paint绘画;enjoy享受;buy买;see看见。根据“An artist painted many pictures of great beauty”可知艺术家想画出美的东西。故选A。
113.句意:这很容易。
true真的;quiet安静的;easy容易的;hard困难的。根据牧师的回答“Everyone knows it, in any church (教堂), you will find it — ‘faith’ (信仰) is the most beautiful thing in the world.”可知信仰是世界上最美丽的东西,因此对牧师而言这个问题很容易。故选C。
114.句意:“爱”让世界转动。
finds找到;makes使;keeps保持;feels感觉。根据“Love...the world go round.”可知是指爱让世界转动,make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故选B。
115.句意:没有爱就没有美。
beauty美;home家;truth真相;world世界。根据“the most beautiful thing in the world”可知艺术家在找世界上最美的东西。故选A。
116.句意:画家问了他同样的问题,士兵回答说:“和平是世界上最美好的东西”。
different不同的;useful有用的;same相同的;other其他的。根据“Peace is the most beautiful thing in the world”可知画家问了和之前一样的问题。故选C。
117.句意:我该如何描绘它们——信仰、爱与和平?
Why为什么;What什么;How如何,怎样;Where哪里。根据“can I paint them”可知画家在想如何描绘出美。故选C。
118.句意:他惊讶地发现,他在思考的时候回到了家。
describing描述;looking看;talking谈论;thinking想,认为。根据“He imagined the ‘real’ picture in his mind”可知他在脑海中想象着“真实”的画面,是在思考。故选D。
119.句意:我们希望你能平安回到我们身边。
luckily幸运地;naturally自然地;differently不同地;safely安全地。根据上文“You have been away for a long time, our children and I miss you very much.”可知妻子希望丈夫能安全归家。故选D。
120.句意:他平静地坐在他最喜欢的旧椅子上,心里充满了幸福。
fun乐趣;worry担心;happiness幸福;surprise惊讶。根据“He sat on his favorite old chair in peace”可知他平静地坐在他最喜欢的旧椅子上,故而心中感到幸福。故选C。
(23-24七年级下·重庆长寿·期末)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
One day a man bought a lot of coconuts (椰子) and put 121 all on his horse. He 122 them to his friend’s house. On the way, the man met a boy. “How long would it take to get to the house?” he asked the boy.
“If you go slowly,” the boy said, “you will get there very 123 . But 124 you go quickly, it will take you all day.”
“What a funny reply!” said the man. He did not listen 125 the boy. He made his 126 run fast. Some coconuts fell off. He had to stop to pick (捡起) them up. Then he made his horse 127 fast again. He wanted to make up for lost time. But the coconuts fell off again, and he 128 again.
He 129 this many times, and it was night 130 he got to his friend’s house.
121.A.it B.they C.their D.them
122.A.moved B.played C.helped D.picked
123.A.suddenly B.quietly C.strongly D.soon
124.A.because B.so C.if D.before
125.A.at B.with C.to D.on
126.A.elephant B.horse C.lion D.monkey
127.A.eat B.run C.sleep D.take
128.A.sang B.stopped C.draw D.jumped
129.A.said B.went C.visited D.did
130.A.how B.where C.when D.if
【答案】
121.D 122.A 123.D 124.C 125.C 126.B 127.B 128.B 129.D 130.C
【知识点】哲理感悟、寓言童话
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个有关欲速则不达的故事。一天一个男人买了许多椰子放在马背上,在路上,他遇到了一个男孩并打听多久可以到他朋友的家,男孩说如果慢行会很快到他朋友的家,如果快走则需要一整天。那个男人不信,不停地打马快走,椰子不断从马背上落下,他不停地捡起,如此反复多次,到达那个地方时已经是晚上,它告诉我们一个道理:欲速则不达。
121.句意:一天,一个人买了很多椰子,并把它们都放在他的马上。
it它,主格;they它们,主格;their它们的,形容词性物主代词;them它们,宾格。此空指代前文提到的“coconuts ”,复数,此空位于动词put后,应填宾格,故选D。
122.句意:他把它们搬到了朋友家里。
moved移动;played玩;helped帮助;picked拾起。根据“He …them to his friend’s house”可知,把椰子搬到朋友的家里,故选A。
123.句意:你会很快到那里。
suddenly突然;quietly安静地;strongly强壮地;soon很快。根据“But… you go quickly, it will take you all day.”可知,前后两种情况的对比,慢走就会很快到那里,故选D。
124.句意:但如果你走得快,那就得花上一整天。
because因为;so因此;if如果;before在之前。“you go quickly”是“it will take you all day.”的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故选C。
125.句意:他没有听这个男孩的。
at在;with和;to到;on在上面。listen to“听”,固定搭配,故选C。
126.句意:他使他的马跑得很快。
elephant大象;horse马;lion狮子;monkey猴子。根据“One day a man bought a lot of coconuts (椰子) and put … all on his horse.”可知,让马跑得很快,故选B。
127.句意:然后他又让他的马跑得飞快。
eat吃;run跑步;sleep睡觉;take带走。根据“run fast”及again可知,又让马跑得很快,故选B。
128.句意:但是椰子又掉了下来,他又停了下来。
sang唱歌;stopped停止;draw画画;jumped跳跃。根据“the coconuts fell off ”可知,椰子掉下来,他又停下来去捡椰子,故选B。
129.句意:他这样做了很多次。
said说;went去;visited参观;did做。根据“He… this many times”可知,这样做了很多次,故选D。
130.句意:他到朋友家时已经是晚上了。
how怎样;where在哪里;when当……时;if如果。根据“it was night …he got to his friend’s house”可知,当到达朋友房子时已经是晚上了,故选C。
(23-24七年级下·重庆丰都·期末)Life is like the four seasons. Each season brings us different feelings.
When I was 131 , life was like spring, filled with new beginnings. I started to go to school when I was six and 132 many things. There were happy days and sad days. Some days the sun 133 and some days it didn’t.
I got a good job at the 134 of 28 and worked as a doctor. I was strong and happy those days. Then I met a lovely girl and had a family. I was so busy 135 every day. I had no time to think or to play. As the summer of my life passed, I found I got some white 136 .
Time passed quickly. Leaves 137 from the trees in autumn. My son left my home and had his own family. I walked more slowly and one day I didn’t go to the hospital to work. I knew my autumn had arrived. Autumn is a 138 season. The autumn of my life is quiet, too.
Now, I am in the 139 of my life. The days become shorter and colder. I am older and weaker. I know my 140 are numbered, but I still plan to enjoy them to the end.
131.A.young B.old C.middle D.early
132.A.met B.learned C.showed D.read
133.A.rose B.shined C.fell D.rained
134.A.season B.time C.age D.matter
135.A.working B.celebrating C.playing D.exercising
136.A.coats B.hair C.watches D.gifts
137.A.fell down B.blew out C.put up D.came out
138.A.busy B.terrible C.colorful D.quiet
139.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
140.A.weeks B.months C.years D.days
【答案】
131.A 132.B 133.B 134.C 135.A 136.B 137.A 138.D 139.D 140.D
【知识点】哲理感悟、叙事忆旧、个人经历
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,作者把自己的一生比喻成四季,讲述了人生各个阶段的状态。
131.句意:当我年轻的时候,生活就像春天,充满了新的开始。
young年轻的;old老的,旧的;middle中间的;early早的。根据“...life was like spring, filled with new beginnings. I started to go to school when I was six...”可知此处指作者还年轻的时候。故选A。
132.句意:我六岁开始上学,学到了很多东西。
met遇见;learned学到;showed显示;read阅读。根据“I started to go to school when I was six and...many things.”可知此处指作者上学并且学到了很多东西。故选B。
133.句意:有时阳光灿烂,有时却不是。
rose升起;shined闪耀,发光;fell掉落;rained下雨。根据“There were happy days and sad days. Some days the sun...and some days it didn’t.”可知此处指生活有时开心有时悲伤,犹如阳光有时灿烂,有时却不是。故选B。
134.句意:我28岁时找到了一份好工作,当了一名医生。
season季节;time时间;age年龄;matter事情。根据“I got a good job at the...of 28”可知此处指作者28岁时,at the age of...“在……岁时”。故选C。
135.句意:我每天都忙于工作。
working工作;celebrating庆祝;playing玩;exercising锻炼。根据“I had no time to think or to play.”可知此处指作者每天都忙于工作,没有时间思考和玩耍。故选A。
136.句意:随着夏天的过去,我发现自己的头发变白了。
coats外套; hair头发;watches手表;gifts礼品。根据“As the summer of my life passed, I found I got some white...”可知此处指作者人过中年,长出了白发。故选B。
137.句意:时间过得很快。秋天树叶从树上掉了下来。
fell down掉落;blew out吹灭;put up张贴;came out出现。根据“Leaves...from the trees in autumn.”可知秋天,叶子从树上掉下来。故选A。
138.句意:秋天是个安静的季节。
busy忙碌的;terrible糟糕的;colorful多彩的;quiet安静的。根据“The autumn of my life is quiet, too.”可知秋天也是安静的。故选D。
139.句意:现在,我正处于人生的冬天。
spring春天;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天。根据“The days become shorter and colder. I am older and weaker.”可知此处指作者的人生进入了最后一个季节,即冬天。故选D。
140.句意:我知道我的日子不多了,但我仍然计划享受到最后。
weeks周;months月;years年;days天,日子。根据“The days become shorter and colder. I am older and weaker.”可知此处指作者年老了,剩下的日子不多了。故选D。
(21-22七年级下·广东梅州·期末)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
Most of you may sleep late on the weekend. I usually do the same. 141 last Saturday, I did something different.
Last 142 morning, I got up very early. My father would take me to the 143 near our house. We didn’t go there for fun. 144 wanted me to do something meaningful (有意义的). We took some 145 with us and we also wore our gloves (手套). Can you guess 146 we were going to do? It only took us ten minutes to walk there. Then we started our 147 : collecting the litter (收集垃圾) in the park.
My father and I walked around the park. We 148 the litter and put it into our bags. After about two hours’ work, the park 149 clean and beautiful. We sat for half an hour and then walked out of the park with the bags. We were a little 150 but very happy.
Little things can mean a lot. I love this activity (活动).
141.A.And B.Or C.But D.So
142.A.Monday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday
143.A.shop B.zoo C.farm D.park
144.A.She B.He C.You D.They
145.A.bags B.books C.dogs D.cakes
146.A.how B.what C.why D.when
147.A.dream B.luck C.work D.wish
148.A.picked up B.cut up C.shouted at D.turned to
149.A.watched B.called C.heard D.looked
150.A.lucky B.tired C.smart D.interested
【答案】
141.C 142.C 143.D 144.B 145.A 146.B 147.C 148.A 149.D 150.B
【知识点】周末活动、志愿服务、环境保护
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。叙述了作者和爸爸周末去公园捡垃圾的经历。
141.句意:但上周六,我做了一些不同的事情。
And和;Or或者;But但是;So因此。根据“I usually do the same.” 和“I did something different.”可知前后句意是转折关系。故选C。
142.句意:上周六的早晨,我起床很早。
Monday周一;Friday周五;Saturday周六;Sunday周日。根据“last Saturday”可知此处指“周六”。故选C。
143.句意:我父亲会带我去我们家附近的公园。
shop商店;zoo动物园;farm农场;park公园。根据下文提到的“in the park”,可知此处指“公园”。故选D。
144.句意:他想让我做一些有意义的事。
She她;He他;You你,你们;They他们。根据前文“ My father would take me...”可知此处指作者的爸爸,代词用He。故选B。
145.句意:我们带了一些袋子,还戴了手套。
bags袋子;books书;dogs狗;cakes蛋糕。根据第三段“and put it into our bags”可知此处指“bags”。故选A。
146.句意:你能猜到我们要做什么吗?
how怎样;what什么;why为什么;when什么时候。根据“we were going to do”可知“do”后面需要跟宾语,选项中what可以作宾语。故选B。
147.句意:然后我们开始了我们的工作:收集公园里的垃圾。
dream梦;luck幸运;work工作;wish希望。根据“collecting the litter (收集垃圾) in the park.”可知指的“做的事情”。故选C。
148.句意:我们把垃圾捡起来放进袋子里。
picked up捡起;cut up切碎;shouted at对……大喊;turned to转向。根据“and put it into our bags.”可知此处指“捡起垃圾并放进袋子里”。故选A。
149.句意:经过大约两个小时的工作,公园看起来干净美丽。
watched观看;called打电话;heard听到;looked看。根据“After about two hours’ work, ...clean and beautiful”可知此处指公园看起来干净美丽。故选D。
150.句意:我们有点累,但很开心。
lucky幸运的;tired累的;smart聪明的;interested对……感兴趣。根据“...but very happy.”可知前后句意是转折关系,再结合前面的两个小时的劳动,可知此处指“很累”。故选B。
(23-24七年级下·重庆梁平·期末)Some people like pandas because they’re cute. Some people like dogs because they can 151 them do many things. I only like 152 because they are big and strong (强壮的). But many others think tigers are 153 , because they like to take other animals as food.
Tigers can run 154 , so they are good at catching (抓住) other animals. Usually they 155 in the daytime. But when night comes, they look for food and water.
A tiger lives all by itself during most of its life, but baby tigers live with their family before they are 2 or 3 years old. When they grow up (长大), the mother tigers will 156 them.
Now, lots of tigers are in 157 . Many bad people kill tigers 158 heir fur and meat. They use their fur to make clothes and bags. They sell their meat to people for meals. We must 159 this. And we should do something to save tigers, because animals are also our friends. If we do 160 , soon there will be no tigers in the world!
151.A.keep B.help C.show D.listen
152.A.pandas B.lions C.tigers D.elephants
153.A.lazy B.cute C.beautiful D.scary
154.A.early B.quick C.fast D.slowly
155.A.sleep B.run C.practice D.watch
156.A.teach B.leave C.fight D.follow
157.A.dangerous B.happiness C.danger D.exercise
158.A.on B.in C.about D.for
159.A.stop B.clean C.bring D.join
160.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something
【答案】
151.B 152.C 153.D 154.C 155.A 156.B 157.C 158.D 159.A 160.C
【知识点】常见动物
【导语】本文介绍了作者喜欢老虎,并介绍了一些关于老虎的情况,同时呼吁大家保护老虎。
151.句意:有些人喜欢狗,因为狗可以帮助他们做很多事情。
keep保持;help帮助;show展示;listen听。根据“ Some people like dogs”可知,狗可以帮助人们做很多事情,故选B。
152.句意:我只喜欢老虎,因为它们又大又强壮。
pandas熊猫;lions狮子;tigers老虎;elephants大象。根据“ But many others think tigers ”可知,是指老虎,故选C。
153.句意:但是还有很多人认为老虎很可怕,因为它们喜欢把其他动物当作食物。
lazy懒惰的;cute可爱的;beautiful美丽的;scary吓人的。根据“because they like to take other animals as food.”可知,有些人认为老虎很吓人,故选D。
154.句意:老虎跑得很快,所以它们善于捕捉其他动物。
early早的;quick快的;fast快;slowly慢地。根据“so they are good at catching (抓住) other animals”可知,老虎跑得很快,此处应用副词fast修饰动词,故选C。
155.句意:它们通常在白天睡觉。
sleep睡觉;run跑;practice练习;watch观看。根据“But when night comes, they look for food and water.”可知,老虎白天睡觉,晚上觅食,故选A。
156.句意:当它们长大后,老虎妈妈会离开它们。
teach教;leave离开;fight打架;follow跟随。根据“A tiger lives all by itself during most of its life, but baby tigers live with their family before they are 2 or 3 years old”可知,老虎长大后,妈妈就会离开它们,故选B。
157.句意:现在,许多老虎处于危险之中。
dangerous危险的;happiness幸福;danger危险;exercise练习。根据“Many bad people kill tigers...heir fur and meat”可知,许多老虎处于危险中,in danger“处于危险中”,故选C。
158.句意:许多坏人为了老虎的皮毛和肉而杀死老虎。
on在……上;in在……里;about关于;for为了。根据“Many bad people kill tigers...heir fur and meat”可知,这些人为了老虎的皮毛和肉而杀死老虎。故选D。
159.句意:我们必须阻止这样的事情。
stop停止;clean清理;bring带来;join参加。根据上文介绍可知,我们需要阻止这些恶劣的行为,故选A。
160.句意:如果我们什么都不做,世界上很快就不会有老虎了!
everything一切;anything 任何事;nothing没什么;something某事。根据“soon there will be no tigers in the world”可知,如果大家什么都不做,世界上很快就不会有老虎了,nothing符合语境,故选C。
(23-24七年级下·重庆·期末)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Long long ago, the colors of the world had a quarrel (争吵). All said that they were the best.
Green said he was the 161 of life. Indigo (靛蓝) said he helped people to keep cool. Purple said he was the color of royalty (王权). People 162 followed him. Blue thought he was the color of the sky and the sea. Yellow thought he brought happiness 163 the world. But in Orange’s eyes, he was the 164 because he was the color of love. Finally, Red 165 others loudly (大声地), “I’m the color of good luck! All of you need me to have a good life.”
Just then it started to rain and all the colors 166 the rain to tell them who was the best. The rain said, “My dear 167 , don’t you know that each of you is 168 and different?” All the seven colors kept quiet, so the rain went on, “Why don’t 169 join hands with one another? You can make a beautiful rainbow for people to enjoy!” After hearing the words, the colors felt sorry for the quarrel and joined hands with one another. 170 , people saw a beautiful rainbow that day.
161.A.symbol B.road C.gift D.rule
162.A.never B.often C.sometimes D.always
163.A.behind B.into C.about D.of
164.A.cute B.different C.best D.quiet
165.A.shouted to B.walked to C.turned to D.moved to
166.A.asked B.took C.helped D.drank
167.A.things B.colors C.guides D.clouds
168.A.noisy B.lucky C.funny D.special
169.A.he B.they C.you D.she
170.A.But B.So C.Or D.Because
【答案】
161.A 162.D 163.B 164.B 165.A 166.A 167.B 168.D 169.C 170.B
【知识点】寓言童话、哲理感悟
【导语】本文主要讲述了每个颜色都想表明自己是最重要的,这时雨水告诉他们,只有手牵着手并肩合作才能变成美丽的彩虹。
161.句意:绿色说他是生命的象征。
symbol象征;road路;gift礼物;rule规则。根据“of life.”可知,应该说生命的象征。故选A。
162.句意:人们总是听从他。
never从不;often经常;sometimes有时候;always总是。根据“Purple said he was the color of royalty (王权).”可知,这里是人们总是听从他。故选D。
163.句意:黄认为他给世界带来了幸福。
behind在……后面;into进入;about关于;of……的。根据“brought happiness”可知,考查bring…into“把……带进”。故选B。
164.句意:但在橙色的眼中,他是与众不同的,因为他是爱的颜色。
cute可爱的;different不同的;best最好的;quiet安静的。根据“because he was the color of love.”可知,应该说他是与众不同的。故选B。
165.句意:最后,红色大声对其他颜色喊道:
shouted to对……喊;walked to步行去;turned to求助于;moved to搬到。根据后文内容“I’m the color of good luck! All of you need me to have a good life.”可知,红色是对其他颜色喊道。故选A。
166.句意:就在这时,天开始下雨了,所有的颜色都要求雨告诉它们谁是最好的。
asked要求;took带走;helped帮;drank喝。根据“the rain to tell them who was the best.”可知,考查ask sb to do“要求某人做某事”,故选A。
167.句意:雨说:“我亲爱的颜色,难道你不知道你们每个都是特别的、与众不同的吗?”
things事情;colors颜色;guides指南;clouds云。根据“all the colors asked the rain to tell them who was the best.”可知,雨是对着所有颜色说,故选B。
168.句意:雨说:“我亲爱的颜色,难道你不知道你们每个都是特别的、与众不同的吗?”
noisy吵闹的;lucky幸运的;funny有趣的;special特别的。根据“and different”并结合语境,指的是你们每个颜色都是特别且与众不同的。故选D。
169.句意:你们为什么不手拉手呢?
he他;they他们;you你们;she她。根据“join hands with one another?”可知,这里是对颜色说,应该说你们为什么不手拉手呢。故选C。
170.句意:因此,那天人们看到了一道美丽的彩虹。
But但是;So因此;Or或者;Because因为。根据“people saw a beautiful rainbow that day.”可知,后文应该说“因此”,那天人们看到了一道美丽的彩虹。故选B。
(23-24七年级下·重庆开州·期末)It’s Sunday today and my family are all free. So we go to a 171 .
After we get there, there are many people in the zoo. My brother likes lions best, so we go to see 172 first. Look! Some koalas 173 and others are sleeping under trees. My brother says, “They are so lazy!” But I don’t think so. I love them. I think they are kind of 174 .
Next, we see the giraffes. My sister is very happy. They are her favorite animals. My sister 175 to give (给) some food to them. My mother stops her, “Don’t do that! We can’t give food or 176 to these animals. It’s one of the 177 in the zoo.” Then we also see many other animals in the zoo. We’re very happy.
After we come home from the zoo, my parents 178 us, “Animals are our friends. We should (应该) be good 179 them. We can do some things to save them because 180 many animals in danger now.” It’s a great day and I learn a lot.
171.A.shop B.zoo C.club D.pool
172.A.them B.him C.it D.her
173.A.eats B.ate C.is eating D.are eating
174.A.cute B.scary C.dirty D.boring
175.A.keeps B.has C.listens D.wants
176.A.drinks B.pets C.children D.hair
177.A.states B.races C.rules D.places
178.A.tell B.say C.speak D.talk
179.A.at B.with C.for D.in
180.A.has B.have C.there is D.there are
【答案】
171.B 172.A 173.D 174.A 175.D 176.A 177.C 178.A 179.B 180.D
【知识点】周末活动、常见动物
【导语】本文讲述周日这天作者和家人去动物园参观的活动。
171.句意:所以我们去了动物园。
shop商店;zoo动物园;club俱乐部;pool泳池。根据“After we get there, there are many people in the zoo”可知是去了动物园。故选B。
172.句意:我哥哥最喜欢狮子,所以我们先去看它们。
them它们;him他;it它;her她。此处指代“狮子”,用代词them。故选A。
173.句意:一些考拉在吃东西,另一些则睡在树下。
eats吃,动词单三;ate动词过去式;is eating现在进行时,主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词;are eating现在进行时,主语是名词复数。根据“Look”可知句子用现在进行时,主语是名词复数,be动词用are。故选D。
174.句意:我觉得它们有点可爱。
cute可爱的;scary吓人的;dirty脏的;boring无聊的。根据“I love them”可知作者喜欢考拉,认为它们有点可爱。故选A。
175.句意:我姐姐想给它们一些食物。
keeps保持;has有;listens听;wants想要。根据“to give (给) some food to them”可知是想给长颈鹿一些食物。故选D。
176.句意:我们不能给这些动物食物或饮料。
drinks饮料;pets宠物;children孩子们;hair头发。根据“We can’t give food or”可知不能给动物食物或饮料。故选A。
177.句意:这是动物园的规定之一。
states州;races比赛;rules规则;places地方。根据“We can’t give food or”可知不能给动物食物或饮料,这是动物园的规定。故选C。
178.句意:我们从动物园回家后,我的父母告诉我们。
tell告诉;say说;speak说;talk说话。根据“my parents...us...”可知是父母告诉我们这些事情。故选A。
179.句意:我们应该善待它们。
at在;with和;for为了;in在里面。根据“be good...them”可知是应该善待动物,be good with“善待,善于和……相处”。故选B。
180.句意:我们可以做一些事情来拯救它们,因为现在有很多动物处于危险之中。
has有,动词单三;have有,动词原形;there is有,临近主语是不可数名词或可数名词单数;there are有,临近主语是名词复数。此处是there be结构,主语是名词复数,be动词用are。故选D。
(23-24七年级下·重庆潼南·期末)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
There are schools all over the world. 181 of us needs to go to school to study. You may find school life is difficult or 182 , but you can learn to make it easy and interesting. Here are some 183 for you.
Find your friends. Going to school can be interesting if you have many friends to play with. If you see a student doing the same thing 184 you like, go to say “Hi” to him or her. Talking to people is a good way to 185 friends at school.
Try an activity. You can play football or basketball 186 school. If you don’t want to play sports, you can 187 pictures or sing songs. By doing these activities, you can meet different people.
Be nice to your teachers. Teachers 188 love their students. Some teachers are kind, and some teachers are strict (严厉的). But you must always be nice to your teachers. They help you a lot 189 your study.
School life is the best time in life. You’ll 190 it.
181.A.Each B.All C.Both D.Every
182.A.great B.wonderful C.safe D.boring
183.A.schools B.ideas C.activities D.classes
184.A.when B.after C.once D.as
185.A.make B.call C.catch D.keep
186.A.after B.near C.around D.under
187.A.buy B.look C.draw D.write
188.A.seldom B.never C.always D.sometimes
189.A.at B.with C.for D.on
190.A.lose B.clean C.change D.love
【答案】
181.A 182.D 183.B 184.D 185.A 186.A 187.C 188.C 189.B 190.D
【知识点】意见/建议
【导语】本文主要给出了如何能让校园生活轻松有趣的一些建议。
181.句意:我们每个人都需要去学校学习。
Each每个;All全部;Both两者都;Every每个。根据谓语动词“needs”可知,主语为单数。应该是强调个体。each of +代词,表示“我们每个人”。故选A。
182.句意:你可能会发现学校生活是困难的或无聊的,但你可以学会使它简单和有趣。
great伟大的;wonderful精彩的;safe安全的;boring厌烦的。根据“difficult ...”与“easy and interesting”表示相反的两方面,故空处应该是消极类的词。故选D。
183.句意:这是给你的一些主意。
schools学校;ideas主意;activities活动;classes课。由下文各段首句可知,应该是表示“建议,主意”。故选B。
184.句意:如果你看见一个学生正在做你喜欢的相同的事情,过去对他或她说声“嗨”。
when当……时;after在……之后;once曾经;as正如。由“thing ... you like”可知,应该是做一些正如你喜欢的相同的事情。故选D。
185.句意:与人交谈是在学校交朋友的好方法。
make做;call打电话;catch抓住。keep保持。make friends交朋友,为固定搭配。此处宾语是friends。故用make作谓语动词。故选A。
186.句意:放学后,你可以踢足球或者打篮球。
after在……之后;near在……附近;around在……周围;under在……下面。根据“You can play football or basketball...school. ”可知,应该是表示“放学后”。故选A。
187.句意:如果你不想做运动,你可以画画或唱歌。
buy买;look看;draw画;write写。由宾语pictures可知,应该是表示“画画”。情态动词can后接动词原形,故选C。
188.句意:老师总是爱他们的学生。
seldom很少;never从不;always总是;sometimes有时。由上一句“Be nice to your teachers”可知,老师“总是”爱他们的学生。故选C。
189.句意:他们对你的学习帮助很大。
at在……;with在某方面;for为了;on指具体某一天。由“They help you a lot...your study.”可知,应该是固定短语help sb with sth.,表示“帮助某人做某事”。故选B。
190.句意:你将会爱上它。
lose失去;clean清洁;change改变;love爱。根据“School life is the best time in life.”可知,学生生活是生命是最好的时光。故而你将会“爱上”它。故选D。
(23-24七年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期末)Last summer holiday, my parents and I took a seven-day trip to Hailuogou Glacier (冰川) and Forest Park in Sichuan Province. The park is famous for its glacier and 191 of plants. Each year, 192 number of tourists come here to have fun.
It was so hot in Chongqing, but 193 our surprise, our guide told us to rent (租) a thick coat to keep warm because it was cold on the mountains. What an 194 experience we had! As we climbed the mountain, we 195 monkeys with the food we took. Surprisingly, they looked so hungry that I even saw them 196 to rob (抢) the food in our bags when we walked past a bridge. With our 197 help, we left those monkeys quickly. Along the way, I was busy taking pictures of the beautiful scenery. Time passed quickly and evening came. We had dinner at a local (当地的) restaurant. The food was expensive 198 the service was good. After a quick dinner, 199 spent the night having a rest in the hotel. I was so tired that I fell asleep the moment my head touched the pillow (枕头).
We went shopping and bought lots of gifts for our friends. The trip was so 200 . Maybe we can come here another time next year.
191.A.hundred B.hundreds C.a hundred
192.A.the B.a C./
193.A.on B.in C.to
194.A.usual B.unusual C.usually
195.A.fed B.to feed C.feeding
196.A.trying B.tries C.tried
197.A.guide B.guides’ C.guide’s
198.A.because B.or C.but
199.A.we B.our C.us
200.A.interesting B.interest C.interested
【答案】
191.B 192.B 193.C 194.B 195.A 196.A 197.C 198.C 199.A 200.A
【知识点】旅行
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的一次有趣旅行。
191.句意:该公园以其冰川和数百种植物而闻名。
hundred一百;hundreds一百,复数形式;a hundred一百。hundreds of“成百上千”,故选B。
192.句意:每年都有许多游客来这里游玩。
the定冠词;a不定冠词;/零冠词。a number of“大量的”,故选B。
193.句意:重庆的天气很热,但出乎我们意料的是,我们的导游告诉我们要租一件厚外套来保暖,因为山上很冷。
on在……上面;in在……里;to对于。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”,故选C。
194.句意:我们有一次多么不寻常的经历啊!
usual寻常的;unusual不寻常的;usually通常,副词。根据“an...experience”可知,需要一个元音音素开头的形容词,故选B。
195.句意:当我们爬山时,我们用取来的食物喂猴子。
fed喂,过去式;to feed喂,动词不定式;feeding喂,现在分词。根据“As we climbed the mountain”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,故选A。
196.句意:令人惊讶的是,他们看起来很饿,当我们走过一座桥时,我甚至看到他们试图抢劫我们包里的食物。
trying尝试,现在分词;tries尝试,三单形式;tried尝试,过去式。see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”,故选A。
197.句意:在导游的帮助下,我们很快离开了那些猴子。
guide导游;guides’导游们的;guide’s导游的。根据“help”和“our guide”可知,需要名词所有格,此处一个导游,故选C。
198.句意:食物很贵,但服务很好。
because因为;or或者;but但是。根据“the service was good”可知,前后转折关系,故选C。
199.句意:匆匆吃过晚饭后,我们在旅馆里休息了一晚。
we我们,主格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,宾格。根据“spent”可知,主格作主语,故选A。
200.句意:这次旅行很有趣。
interesting有趣的;interest兴趣,名词;interested感兴趣的。根据“The trip was”可知,需要形容词作表语,旅行很有趣,故选A。
2 / 40
/
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$