内容正文:
期末刷高分:2024-2025学年初中英语七下
Unit 1高频考点复习
(人教版2024)
〖重点单词〗
一、名词
1.狐狸_______________ 2.长颈鹿 _______________
3.雕;鹰 _______________ 4.狼 _______________
5.企鹅 _______________ 6.照顾;护理 _______________
7.三明治 _______________ 8.蛇 _______________
9.脖子 _______________ 10.鲨鱼 _______________
11.鲸 _______________ 12.幸运;运气 _______________
13.象鼻 _______________ 14.游泳者 _______________
15.文化;文明 _______________ 16.危险 _______________
17.森林 _______________ 18.象牙 _______________
19.(动物浓厚的)软毛 _______________ 20.听力;听觉 _______________
二、动词
1.关心;在乎 _______________ 2.猜测;估计 _______________
3.救;储蓄;保存 _______________ 4.捡;摘 _______________
5.拿;提 _______________ 6.杀死;弄死 _______________
三、形容词
1.吓人的;恐怖的 _______________ 2.巨大的;极多的 _______________
3.危险的;有危害的 _______________ 4.爱嬉戏的;爱玩的 _______________
5.友好的 _______________ 6.瞎的;失明的 _______________
四、副词
1.然而;不过 _______________ 2.相当;完全 _______________
〖词形变化〗
一、名词单数变复数
1.fox ______________ 2.wolf ______________
3.sandwich ______________ 4.life ______________
5.baby _______________
二、名词变形容词
1.care(照顾)→___________ (仔细的) →___________ (马虎的)
2.scare(恐怖、恐慌)→___________(吓人的)
3.danger(危险) →___________(危险的)
4.Thailand(泰国)→___________(泰国的)
5.friend(朋友)→___________(友好的)
6.beauty(美丽;美人) →___________(美丽的)
三、形容词变名词
1. important(重要的)→_______________(重要性)
2. different(不同的)→ _______________(不同点)
3. funny(有趣的)→ _______________(乐趣)
四、形容词变动词
1. playful(爱玩的)→ _______________(玩)
2. lovely(可爱的)→ _______________(爱)
五、名词变动词
1. swimmer(游泳者)→_______________(游泳)
2. hearing(听力、听觉)→_______________(听;听见)
3. looks(外貌)→_______________(看)
4. celebration(庆祝)→_______________(庆祝)
六、其他
1. luck(名词)幸运、运气→(形容词) ________(幸运的)→(副词)________(幸运地)
2. ability(名词)能力→(复数形式)____________→(形容词)__________(能够的)
3. amazing(形容词)令人惊奇的(修饰物)→(形容词)________(感到惊奇的)(修饰人)
4. interesting(形容词)有趣的(修饰物)→(形容词)____________(感兴趣的)(修饰人)→(名词)___________(兴趣)
5. like(动词)喜欢→(反义词)__________(不喜欢)
〖重点短语〗
1.对......有好处 2.(很好地)照顾;处理
3.来自 4.看起来像
5.互相 6.砍伐
7.由...制成的 8....的意思
9.最喜欢的动物 10.拿起、举起
11.处于危险中 12.太多
13.相当、非常 14.说出动物的名字
15.把...加入... 16.幸运的象征
17.国兽 18.在某些方面
19.例如 20.为......杀害
21.看见某人做某事 22.......重要的一部分
23.一点也不;完全不 24.和......玩
25.走着去
〖重点句型〗
1.一你为什么不喜欢蛇? ________________________________
一因为它们真的很吓人。________________________________
2.动物是如何融入我们生活的?________________________________
3.他们什么时候回来?________________________________
4.我爱大象因为它们强壮且聪明。 ________________________________
5.你最喜欢的动物是什么?________________________________
6.他们来自哪里? ________________________________
7.狼很好地照顾它们的幼崽。________________________________
8.它们经常站得很近。这有助于它们保持温暖。________________________________
9.别把你的三明治给它们!________________________________
10.它们可以用象鼻捡起和搬运重物。________________________________
11.它们非常顽皮,喜欢在水里玩耍。________________________________
12.大象是泰国生活和文化的重要组成部分。________________________________
13.大象看起来和其它动物非常不同。 ________________________________
14.它们长着大耳朵和长鼻子。 ________________________________
15.在这里它们是好运的象征。 ________________________________
16.大象在很多方面和我们很像。________________________________
17.让我们挽救森林不要买象牙制的东西。________________________________
18.每头大象都很重要。________________________________
19.你看,我是盲人。小花是我的眼睛。 ________________________________
20.她帮我走路上学且保持安全。 ________________________________
21.动物是我们最好的朋友。 ________________________________
〖精准训练〗
一、语音题
将方框中的词按照划线部分的语音进行分类
bear walk game bat care play luck fat culture small
1.[eɪ]
2.[æ]
3.[eə]
4.[ʌ]
5.[ɔ:]
二、选词填空
从方框中选出适当的疑问词(短语)填空。每词限用一次。
why,when,what,which,how,where,what time,how much,who,how many
6.— are you waiting for? — My best friend.
7.— do you usually go to bed? — At about 9 o’clock.
8.— one would you like of the three apples? — The biggest one.
9.— were you late for school this morning?
— Because I got up too late and missed the bus.
10.— milk is there in the bottle? — There is a little.
11.— books are there on the shelf? — There are nearly ten.
12.— did you begin to learn French? — At the age of ten.
13.— is this in English? — It’s a CD.
14.— do you learn the spoken English? — I learn it by joining an English club.
15.— were you ten days ago? — I was in Beijing with my parents.
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
16.There are two (fox) in the cage. They look very cute.
17.The (giraffe) neck is so long that it can reach the leaves on the tall tree easily.
18.An (eagle) eyesight is very sharp, which helps it find prey from afar.
19.Many (penguin) are sliding on the ice. They seem to be having a great time.
20.We should take good (care) of the sick animals in the zoo.
21.I’d like three (sandwich) for breakfast. They are my favorite.
22.The (snake) in the forest are usually very good at hiding.
23.That horror movie is really (scary). I don’t want to watch it again.
24.Can you make a good (guess) about how many stars are in the sky?
25.The (whale) is a gentle giant in the sea.
26.The dinosaur was a (huge) animal that lived millions of years ago.
27.We must try our best to (save) the endangered animals.
28.Good (luck) to you in your new job!
29.He likes to (pick) flowers in the garden.
30.The little boy can’t (carry) the heavy box by himself.
31.Today robots can help people do jobs in (danger) place.
32.The elephant is our (nation) animal.
33.0ur teacher is very (friend) to all of us.
34.There are too many (swim) in the pool.
35.The (wolf) howl can be heard at night.
36.She (care) for her little brother every day.
37.We should respect different (culture) and traditions.
38.The cat is very (play) and plays with everyone.
39.We (usual) have a school trip in autumn.
40.Most children are (interest) in storybooks because they are very (interest).
四、根据汉语提示填空
41.It is (危险的) for us to feed animals in the zoo.
42.Look at the giraffe. It has a very long (脖子) and it can eat the leaves on the top of trees.
43. (猜测) what I did during the first week.
44.Hong Kong is a good shopping place with (极大的) department stores.
45.Be careful with these (鲨鱼) because they’re very sharp.
46.Are there three (蛇) in your garden?
47.It’s raining hard. (然而), I still want to visit the museum.
48.Scientists are doing research in (南极).
49.It’s amazing that elephant can walk so quickly with such a (巨大的) body.
50.The new ride looks so (恐怖的). I dare not play with it.
51.Studying different (文化) helps us learn about how people live in other countries.
52.Go along the path and finally you will find the (长颈鹿).
53.The (鲸鱼) are in danger. We should try to protect them.
54.The elephant has a good . (听力)
55.They often go home (一起) after school.
五、句型转换
56.People kill elephants for their ivory. (改为特殊疑问句)
Why people kill elephants?
57.Elephants are important to Thai culture. (改为否定句)
Elephants important to Thai culture.
58.Pandas eat bamboo. (对划线部分提问)
do pandas ?
59.We should hunt wild animals. (改为否定句)
We hunt wild animals.
60.There are 50 nature reserves to protect tigers. (对划线部分提问)
nature reserves are there to protect tigers?
61.Giraffes are from Africa. (对划线部分提问)
giraffes ?
62.I want to see the elephants. (对划线部分提问)
you want to do?
63.I don’t like snakes because they are scary. (对划线部分提问)
you like snakes?
64.My dog, Xiao Hua, is part of the family.(对划线部分提问)
is part of the family?
65.The dog can swim very well. (改为一般疑问句)
the dog very well?
66.My favorite animal is the cat because it is very lovely. (对划线部分提问)
your favorite animal the cat?
67.There are some monkeys in the tree.(改为否定句)
There monkeys in the tree.
68.The elephant is big. The whale is much bigger. (合并为一句)
The whale is much the elephant.
69.The giraffe has a long neck. (对划线部分提问)
the giraffe have?
70.The lions are kind of scary. (改为同义句)
The lions are scary.
六、完成句子
71.难道鲨鱼不是生活在大海里吗?
live in the sea?
72.吃大量的新鲜蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。
Eating lots of fresh vegetables our health.
73.大厅里有太多的人。
There are people in the hall.
74.当我们不在的时候,你真的要照顾好宠物。
You really have to the pet when we are away.
75.狮子来自南非。
Lions South Africa.
76.从某些方面来说,我和我姐姐很不一样。
, I am quite different from my sister.
77.你为什么不喜欢狗?
like dogs?
78.这是我哥哥迈克。他长得像我爸爸。
This is my brother Mike. He my father.
79.长颈鹿的长脖子帮助它够到高处的树叶。
The giraffe’s long neck helps it the leaves on high branches.
80.你的姐姐通常几点钟起床?
does your sister usually get up?
81.由于人们砍伐树木,一些动物没有足够的食物。
Because people trees, some animals don’t have enough food.
82.厚厚的皮毛帮助北极熊保持温暖。
The thick fur helps the polar bears .
83.我的宠物猫很可爱,它喜欢和我一起玩。
My pet cat is very lovely. It likes to me.
84.这把椅子是用竹子做的,既耐用又环保。
The chair is bamboo. It works well and is eco-friendly.
85.那部电影的结局相当令人惊讶。
That is surprising end to the movie.
86.我父母一点也不喜欢流行音乐。他们喜欢乡村音乐。
My parents don’t like pop music . They like country music.
87.这些可爱的动物处于极大的危险之中。
These cute animals are .
88.小男孩说老虎一点也不吓人。
The little boy says tigers scary .
89.旺旺是我的宠物狗,它是我家的一分子。
Wangwang is my pet dog and it is my family.
90.杰克和他的同学们经常互相帮助。
Jack and his classmates often help .
七、完形填空
Animals in Danger: The Story of Elephants
Elephants are the largest land animals on Earth. They are not only our friends but also an important 91 of many cultures. In Thailand, elephants are even seen as a national 92 . However, these kind animals are now in great danger.
Elephants have long trunks. They can 93 food and water easily with them. Their trunks are also strong enough to carry heavy things. In some ways, elephants are 94 humans. They take good care of their babies and live together in groups. But people often 95 elephants for their ivory. Many people use ivory to make expensive things, like jewelry. This is why we should never buy things 96 of ivory.
To save elephants, we must protect their homes. Forests are being 97 down, so elephants have fewer places to live. Let’s work together to 98 the forests and stop hunters. Remember, every elephant 99 . If we don’t act now, these amazing animals might disappear forever.
So, next time you visit a zoo, think about how you can help. Even small actions, like learning about animals or telling others to 100 wild animals, can make a big difference!
91.A.friend B.part C.symbol D.place
92.A.animal B.tree C.river D.mountain
93.A.pick up B.look after C.play with D.cut down
94.A.different from B.good for C.like D.afraid of
95.A.save B.kill C.help D.feed
96.A.used B.made C.seen D.kept
97.A.put B.blown C.cut D.picked
98.A.destroy B.build C.save D.paint
99.A.eats B.sleeps C.counts D.walks
100.A.hunt B.ignore C.protect D.forget
八、阅读理解
A
It is a sunny day. Jack takes a walk in the forest after school. He finds a little fox in a well (井), and it can’t get out of the well. Jack tries to help the fox. But he can’t do it on his own.
He goes home to ask his brothers for help. His brother Robert thinks the fox is dangerous. If they get close to it, it may bite (咬) them. So they need to find a long wooden board (木板).
First, Robert puts one side of the board into the well, and then Jack takes the other side in his hands. Then the fox can walk onto the board. But how to make the fox walk onto the board? Their brother Danny thinks they can use food to attract (吸引) it. They put something delicious on the board and wait quietly. Seeing the food on the board, the fox walks onto the board. Jack slowly takes the board out of the well (井). Finally, the fox goes into the forest safely.
It is a really wonderful day for the three boys!
101.Where does Jack find the little fox?
A.At his home. B.At his school. C.In the forest. D.In the zoo.
102.Why do Jack and his brothers find a long wooden board?
A.To go down the well. B.To carry food for the fox.
C.To play games on it. D.To keep away from the dangerous fox.
103.What is the right order (顺序) of the story?
a. The fox walks into the forest.
b. Robert puts the board into the well.
c. Jack can’t help the fox on his own.
d. The three boys put delicious food on the board.
e. Danny has a good idea to make the fox walk onto the board.
A.acdbe B.abecd C.cbeda D.cdeba
104.How do the three boys feel finally?
A.Sad. B.Happy. C.Sorry. D.Angry.
105.What does the text mainly talk about?
A.Who has a happy time with the fox.
B.What the three boys find in the well.
C.How the three boys save a fox in danger.
D.Why the three boys learn to look after animals.
B
The animal kingdom is full of wonders. The giraffe is a fascinating creature. Its extremely long neck allows it to reach the leaves on tall trees that other animals can’t access. This unique adaptation helps it survive in its natural environment.
The fox is a clever and adaptable animal. It can live in various habitats, from forests to urban areas. Foxes are opportunistic feeders, eating everything from small rodents to fruits.
In the ocean, sharks are the apex predators. They have streamlined bodies and sharp teeth, making them efficient hunters. Whales, on the contrary, are gentle giants. They are known for their large size and complex social behaviors.
Animals are not only interesting to observe but also play crucial roles in the ecosystem. They help with pollination, seed dispersal, and maintaining the balance of nature. Unfortunately, human activities such as overfishing, pollution, and habitat destruction are putting many animals at risk. We need to be more aware and take action to safeguard these amazing creatures.
106.What helps the giraffe reach the leaves on tall trees?
A.Its long legs. B.Its long neck. C.Its big ears. D.Its strong tail.
107.The underlined word “adaptable” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.
A.able to change to fit different conditions
B.unable to live in different places
C.always staying in one place
D.easily getting sick
108.Why are sharks considered apex predators?
A.Because they are very friendly.
B.Because they have a lot of friends.
C.Because they are at the top of the food chain and good hunters.
D.Because they are small and fast.
109.What is the main idea of the whole passage?
A.To introduce different animals’ eating habits.
B.To tell stories about animals in the wild.
C.To show the features of animals and the importance of protecting them.
D.To compare the sizes of different animals.
110.Which of the following is a threat to animals according to the passage?
A.Planting more trees. B.Protecting natural habitats.
C.Overfishing and pollution. D.Building animal shelters.
九、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词 (有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Anna is my friend. She is 111 American girl. She 112 (live) in Beijing with her parents, and she has a special interest in animals. Anna can’t speak Chinese 113 (good), but she loves to learn about animals in China.
Anna loves to travel 114 (round) Beijing, especially to places where she can see different kinds of animals. Anna’s parents are very busy, but they 115 (usual) try to make time for family activities. They often go on a trip to 116 (zoo) and wildlife parks.
On a Sunday morning, Anna’s parents are free. They go to the zoo. They see tigers, monkeys, sheep, elephants, bears and giraffes. Anna likes the lovely monkeys 117 big elephants. However, she doesn’t like the 118 (danger) bears. Anna’s father captures precious moments and takes photos of Anna with a mother elephant and a baby elephant. These elephants have big and long noses. They take food 119 their noses and send it into their mouths. Anna wishes to touch them. Anna also sees a fat giraffe. Her mother tells her that the giraffe is going to have some babies. Anna gives the giraffe some tree 120 (leaf) to eat.
They return home around 5:00 pm. Anna feels very happy. She enjoys her trip to the zoo and she likes to stay with the animal friends.
十、书面表达
121.假如你是Julie,在本周的英语角活动中,你们将谈论最喜欢的动物。请你根据思维导图
的内容,以“My favorite animal”为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍一下你最喜欢的动物吧。
写作要求:
(1)文中必须包括思维导图中的所有提示,可适当发挥:
(2)文中不能出现真实姓名和班级;
(3)词数80-100,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My favorite animal
Hello,everyone! I’m Julie. Among all the animals in the world, my favorite animal is ________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案:
〖重点单词〗
一、名词
1.fox 2.giraffe 3.eagle 4.wolf 5.penguin
6.care 7.sandwich 8.snake 9.neck 10.shark
11.whale 12.luck 13.trunk 14.swimmer 15.culture
16.danger 17.forest 18.ivory 19.fur 20.hearing
二、动词
1.care 2. guess 3. save 4. pick 5. carry 6. kill
三、形容词
1.scary 2. huge 3. dangerous 4. playful 5. friendly 6. blind
四、副词
1. however 3. quite
〖词形变化〗
一、名词单数变复数
1. foxes 2. wolves 3. sandwiches 4. lives 5. babies
二、名词变形容词
1. careful; careless 2. scary 3. dangerous 4. Thai 5. friendly 6. beautiful
三、形容词变名词
1. importance 2. difference 3. fun
四、形容词变动词
1.play 2. love
五、名词变动词
1. swim 2. hear 3. look 4. celebrate
六、其他
1. lucky; luckily 2. ability; able 3. amazed 4. interested; interest 5. dislike
〖重点短语〗
1.be good for... 2.take(good) care of=look after(well)
3.be from=come from 4.look like
5.one another 6. cut down
7.be made of 8.the meaning of
9.favourite animal 10.pick up
11.in danger 12.too many
13.quite a 14.name the animals
15.add...to... 16.a symbol of good luck
17.national animal 18.in some ways
19.for example 20.kill...for...
21.see sb. do sth. 22.an important part of...
23.not…at all 24.play with...
25. walk to
〖重点句型〗
1. --Why don't you like snakes? --Because they're really scary.
2.How are animals part of our lives?
3.When should they be back?
4. I love elephants because they are strong and clever.
5.What’s your favourite animal?
6.Where are they from?
7.Wolves take good care of their babies.
8.They often stand close together. It helps them keep warm.
9.Don’t give them your sandwich.
10.They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.
11.They are very playful and love to play in the water.
12.Elephants are an important part of Thai life and culture.
13. Elephants look very different from other animals.
14.They have large ears and long trunks.
15.They are also a symbol of good luck here.
16.Elephants are like us in some ways.
17.Let’s save the forests and not buy things made of ivory.
18.Every elephant counts.
19.You see, I am blind. Xiaohua is my eyes.
20. She helps me walk to school and stay safe.
21.Animals are our best friends.
〖精准训练〗
1.game play 2. bat fat 3. bear care
4. luck culture 5. walk small
6.Who 7.What time 8.Which 9.Why 10.How much 11.How many 12.When 13.What 14.How 15.Where
16.foxes 17.giraffe’s 18.eagle’s 19.penguins
20.care 21.sandwiches 22.snakes 23.scary
24.guess 25.whale 26.huge 27.save
28.luck 29.pick 30.carry 31.dangerous
32.national 33.friendly 34.swimmers 35.wolf’s
36.cares 37.cultures 38.playful 39.usually
40. interested interesting
41.dangerous 42.neck 43.Guess 44.huge
45.sharks 46.snakes 47.However 48.Antarctica
49.huge 50.scary 51.cultures 52.giraffes/giraffe
53.whales 54.hearing 55.together
56.do 57.are not 58.What eat
59.should not 60.How many
61.Where are from 62.What do
63.Why don’t 64.What
65.Can swim 66.Why is
67.aren’t any 68.bigger than
69.What does 70.a little
71.Don’t sharks 72.is good for
73.too many 74.take care of
75.are/come from 76.In some ways
77.Why don’t you 78.looks like
79.reach for 80.What time
81. cut down 82. keep warm
83. play with 84.made of
85.quite a 86.at all
87.in great danger 88.aren’t at all
89. part of 90. one/each another/other
91.B 92.A 93.A 94.C 95.B 96.B 97.C 98.C 99.C 100.C
101.C 102.D 103.C 104.B 1052.C
106.B 107.A 108.C 109.C 110.C
111.an 112.lives 113.well 114.around 115.usually 116.zoos 117.and 118.dangerous 1196.with 120.leaves
121.例文
My favorite animal
Hello, everyone! I’m Julie. Among all the animals in the world, my favorite animal is the dolphin.
Dolphins are known for their intelligence and playful nature. They are aquatic mammals that can swim at high speeds and perform amazing jumps. What I admire most about dolphins is their ability to communicate with each other using a variety of sounds. They also enjoy playing with balls and rings, which is quite entertaining to watch. I like dolphins best because they are friendly and often help humans in the ocean.
Dolphins are truly wonderful creatures that deserve our respect and protection.
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