内容正文:
英语
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综合模拟卷十
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第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出
最佳选项。
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A
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1.Who is the writer of the book Charlie and the Chocolate Factory?
A. Roald Dahl.
B. Charlie Bucket.
C. Willy Wonka.
D. Bill Watson.
2.What's the book mainly about?
A. Travelling. B. Family love.
C. Personal growth. D. Science research.
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3.Why does Bill think the book is great?
A. Because the price of the book is low.
B. Because the words in the book are pretty.
C. Because the description is really excellent.
D. Because the book is full of unexpected things.
4.文章来源 Where may you read the text?
A. In a dictionary. B. On a website.
C. In a guidebook. D. In a school notice.
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B
We can see circles, squares and triangles everywhere in our
daily life. Have you thought about their meanings in films?
Different shapes can show different features of characters in the
scenes.
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Circles represent things that are soft and natural. The round shape
reminds us of things that appear in nature. We can also connect circles
with beautiful eyes, babies' round faces… All these things make us feel
warm. Many cartoon characters' bodies are round, because circles
represent goodness, happiness and friendliness.
Squares show things that are unnatural or man-made, or things that
are boring. In the cartoon film Up, Carl has a square face and wears
square glasses, while Russell, an 8-year-old boy with a round face,
always wears round medals. These shapes show the characters'
personalities. Carl is stubborn(固执的) and lonely, while Russell is
lovely and full of energy.
The angriest shape is the triangle. Every kid who draws a monster
with sharp teeth draws a row of triangles, don't they? That's because
the shape represents fear and doubt in some way. Look at the bad
guys in cartoons—they are all drawn with plenty of points and triangles,
like Shengongbao in Ne Zha. And triangles are stable(稳固的) and don't
easily fall down. In films, this feature makes bad people difficult to deal
with.
Not only in cartoons, but also in other kinds of films, different
shapes are used for the same purpose. So, try to find the hidden shapes
and you will know what the characters are like.
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5.写作手法 How does the writer explain the relationship between squares
and characters' personalities?
A. By telling a story. B. By raising a question.
C. By listing numbers. D. By giving an example.
6.Why is Shengongbao mentioned in Paragraph 4?
A. Because kids think he is a monster.
B. Because he is not easy to deal with.
C. Because he is a bad guy in the film.
D. Because he has a row of sharp teeth.
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7.图示理解 What does the underlined word “triangles” in Paragraph 1
refer to?
A. B. C. D.
8.文章结构 How is the text organized?
A. B. C. D.
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C
Are you afraid of lightning? Some people think it
scary, but others think it's exciting. But do you know
how it forms?
In fact, lightning is a big flash of electricity. It happens more often
in summer than in winter. That's because there are more storms in
summer. Sunny weather and hot temperature heat the air and make water
evaporate(蒸发). The hot air and water vapor rise into the sky. As they
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rise, they meet the cold air. The cold air makes the water vapor turn into
water drops or ice crystals(晶体). Then they form a cloud.
Inside the cloud, the water drops and ice crystals carry a tiny bit of
electricity. The electricity continues to be stronger until the lightning
forms. Lightning can jump from one cloud to another. It can also move
from a cloud to the ground. Sometimes lightning can even move from
the ground up to a cloud.
Lightning is five times hotter than the sun. Lightning hits the air
around it so quickly that the air breaks out. Thunder is a sound we hear
when it happens.
Light moves faster than sound. This means we see the flash of
lightning before we hear the thunder. It takes five seconds for the noise
of the thunder to go one mile. If you see lightning and then hear
thunder five seconds later, the storm is one mile away.
9.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. How a cloud forms.
B. Why lightning is hotter than the sun.
C. Why the air breaks out.
D. How lightning heats the air around.
10.细节归纳 Which of the following carries electricity according to
Paragraph 3?
①Water drops. ②Cold air. ③The clouds. ④Ice crystals.
A. ①,③ B. ②,③ C. ①,④ D. ③,④
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11.How long does it take the thunder to travel five miles?
A. Five seconds. B. Ten seconds.
C. Fifteen seconds. D. Twenty-five seconds.
12.What can be the best title for this text?
A. Lightning and storm B. Why do we see lightning
C. How to prevent lightning D. The science behind lightning
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D
[辽宁特色]During the summer vacation, Eric from London, UK,
traveled to Jinzhou, Liaoning with his parents. The following is a
conversation between Eric and Li Hua about some travel advice on
delicious food.
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(Before setting off, in July)
Li: Long time no see, my dear friend. What about your
recent plans? I still remember a few weeks ago you said
you wanted to come to Jinzhou to taste some local food
and experience the fun of living here.____________________________________
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Eric: Of course! Everything is going well. Because I achieved good
grades in the final exam, my parents decided to take me on a trip to
Jinzhou next month as a reward.
Li: Wow! That sounds good! When you come here for tourism, I would
like to be your guide.
Eric: Okay, I got it. And what types of food are worth tasting on this
trip?
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Li: In my opinion, it must be Goubangzi smoked chicken. As a Chinese
time-honored food brand, the Goubangzi brand was founded in 1899. It
is said that the chicken originated(起源) from the imperial kitchen of
Emperor Guangxu. With 16 production steps, over 30 types of raw
materials, and 4 generations of aged soup, Goubangzi smoked chicken is
deeply loved by the local people.
Eric: Thank you again for your introduction about delicious food in
Jinzhou!
Li: My pleasure! At the end of this trip, I will buy some Goubangzi
smoked chicken for you and some of my other friends to taste.
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After the summer holiday, some of Eric's friends in UK enjoyed
Goubangzi smoked chicken. Now they are looking forward to paying a
visit to Jinzhou next year.
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13.What did Li Hua and Eric talk about?
A. The setting off in July.
B. The summer vacation in August.
C. The recent plans of Li Hua's.
D. The travel advice about delicious food.
14.What does the underlined word “reward” probably mean?
A. Award. B. Invitation. C. Punishment. D. Agreement.
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15.How many years of history does Goubangzi smoked chicken have?
A. About 6 years. B. About 30 years.
C. About 120 years. D. About 1,900 years.
16.What's the writer's purpose of writing the text?
A. To teach us how to make delicious food.
B. To tell us something about the history of Jinzhou.
C. To introduce some delicious food and a place to travel.
D. To guide us to spend the summer vacation in London.
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第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项,其中有一个多余的选项。
If a person wants to be a
gentleman, he should pay attention
to what he does and says. What are
the rules for a gentleman on words
and actions? 17.___
Confucius said, “If a gentleman,
not caring for food or housing, is
D
A. However, Confucius didn't think
so.
B. There are different answers to
this question.
C. He also put forward his idea of
what gentlemen should do: work
hard.
D. Let's find out the answers from
Confucius, one of the greatest
teachers in ancient China.
E. These rules for gentlemen’s
words and actions have influenced
Chinese people for a long time.
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hard-working with what he does
and careful with what he says and
corrects himself with a worthy, he
can be considered as a good
learner.”
In the West, people pay too
much attention to being well-spoken.
They believe that how someone
says something is more important
A. However, Confucius didn't think
so.
B. There are different answers to
this question.
C. He also put forward his idea of
what gentlemen should do: work
hard.
D. Let's find out the answers from
Confucius, one of the greatest
teachers in ancient China.
E. These rules for gentlemen’s
words and actions have influenced
Chinese people for a long time.
than what is said. 18.___ He
believed that gentlemen should
choose their words carefully, even if
that might make people feel bored.
Confucius had such beliefs
because he thought that people
should follow manners. 19.___ He
said that gentlemen should not be
lazy and needed to focus on their
work to improve themselves.
A
C
A. However, Confucius didn't think
so.
B. There are different answers to
this question.
C. He also put forward his idea of
what gentlemen should do: work
hard.
D. Let's find out the answers from
Confucius, one of the greatest
teachers in ancient China.
E. These rules for gentlemen’s
words and actions have influenced
Chinese people for a long time.
20.___ Today, there are still
many Chinese people following
them. Of course, as culture and the
society have developed over time,
we are also supposed to view his
words critically(批判性地).
Choosing our words and actions
according to the situation is also a
form of wisdom.
E
A. However, Confucius didn't think
so.
B. There are different answers to
this question.
C. He also put forward his idea of
what gentlemen should do: work
hard.
D. Let's find out the answers from
Confucius, one of the greatest
teachers in ancient China.
E. These rules for gentlemen’s
words and actions have influenced
Chinese people for a long time.
二、 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项。
Our team was playing soccer against a team. Everyone was trying
their best on their own . .21. .. As a back-up player, I was sitting off the
court(球场) because I played it just for several months. However, the
player Jill's knees were injured . .22. . and he couldn't continue the game.
So I asked the manager . .23. . I could take the place of Jill and catch for
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the rest of the game. He agreed and told me to put on the catcher's
clothes.
One of the coaches heard this . .24. . and came over. He was angry at
the manager's decision. He said to the manager, “Are you crazy? He is
just a . .25. . hand!” The manager explained to the coach. “So what?” The
coach shouted at him and then walked over to me and said in a(n) . .26. .
way, “You have trained for just a few months. In fact, I don't even think
you will be a good player.” I was . .27. . by his words. Then, he ordered
another one to take the place of Jill, leaving me in tears.
Later that night, I . .28. . what had happened that day. “Why should
I . .29. . soccer if I don't even get any respect?” Then, from somewhere
deep inside my heart, I found the answer. It doesn't . .30. . what the coach
thinks about me: it only matters what I think about myself. No one, even
the coach, can make me give up. All I have to do is to keep working
hard for it. And I will.
21. A. team B. license C. position D. instrument
22. A. badly B. sadly C. clearly D. easily
23. A. unless B. while C. though D. whether
24. A. choice B. result C. purpose D. conversation
25. A. red B. green C. white D. blue
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26. A. lively B. humorous C. impolite D. worried
27. A. hurt B. shocked C. shaken D. moved
28. A. recalled B. prevented C. supported D. separated
29. A. deal with B. give up C. stick to D. rush into
30. A. fail B. matter C. agree D. forget
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第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、 语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形
式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
[中国传统艺术·广东木偶戏]Chinese puppet(木偶) shows have a
long history, which began in the Han Dynasty. As an important kind of
puppet show, Guangdong puppet show is a very old local traditional
drama. And it 31._________(call) Lingnan puppet show, too.
is called
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With a history of 32.______(many) than 700 years, there are many
kinds of puppet shows in Guangdong, including stick puppet and the
cloth bag puppet.
The puppet show needs great 33.______(skill) and artistic styles.
So it's not easy 34.____________(perform) well. Every puppet is different
in shapes 35._____ looks because it has different characters. It is a
traditional culture loved by the public. Especially, the Gaozhou puppet
show is known 36.____ the “century-old puppet and the new classic of
more
skills
to perform
and
as
the era(时代)”. It was included in the “37._____(one) batch of national
intangible cultural heritage list(非物质文化遗产名录)” in 2006. The news
made people excited. Gaozhou single puppet show has been performed
abroad—in France, Germany, America and so on.
38._____ puppet show has high value in many fields. However, with
the development of the society, this traditional show is 39._______(face)
many challenges. These challenges also mean some chances. It is getting
known to people gradually, and the local people also try 40.______(they)
best to spread this traditional art.
first
The
facing
their
四、 阅读与表达(共4小题,41~43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;
满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
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Dear Mrs. Wu,
I love video games and I develop my own games. It's my favourite
hobby. My parents were encouraging at first. The day I started secondary school, they changed their mind. They now suggest that I
give up video games altogether because study should be my priority
(优先考虑的事项). What's more, they don't even allow me to go out
with my friends at night. Every time they do that, I am quite angry and
upset because they have no respect for me and my needs. What can I
do?
Sincerely yours,
Jason
Dear Jason,
You must be feeling very stressed these days. I'm glad you wrote
to me for help. However, you should keep calm and talk to your
parents. I can see why your parents are against video-gaming—it was
seen as a useless pastime(娱乐活动). The best idea may be to tell them that it is good training for new tech jobs. Also, it is a good way to have a rest after a long school day. Meanwhile, you should also make sure your hobby doesn't get in the way of your school performance.
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As for your parents' not allowing you to go out, it may be a good
idea to open up to them about your private life. For example, you can
get along well with your classmates. This may help them change their
mind. Meanwhile, show them you are a responsible person. If you can
do this, I don't believe they will be so hard on you.
Cheers!
Mrs. Wu
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41.Why do Jason's parents change their attitude towards Jason's hobby
now?
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________
42.How does Jason feel when his parents stop him from going out with
his friends?
____________________________________
43.According to Mrs. Wu, what are the benefits of Jason's hobby?
________________________________________________________________
______________________________
Because study should be his priority.或Because Jason's/his parents want him to put study in the first place.
Jason/He feels quite angry and upset.
It is good training for new tech jobs. It is also a good way to have a rest after a long school day.
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44.What will Jason do next after reading Mrs. Wu's letter of advice?
Write 30 words or more.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
He will understand his parents and balance learning and his
hobby in life. He will study hard to realize his dream. He will get
along well with his friends.(言之有理、言之有物即可。)
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五、 书面表达(满分20分)
假定你是李辉,你校英文报正在就主题“How to be a better
teenager?”进行征文活动。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿,在毕业典礼上发言。
要点如下:
(1)引出主题;
(2)具体做法;
(3)表达希望。
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注意:
(1)词数80~100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)发言稿中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
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First of all, we should develop healthy living habits. We can run
for half an hour every day to keep healthy. What's more, we should
make a study plan and take action to achieve it. The more
knowledge we learn, the brighter future we will have. And we'd
【参考范文】
Dear teachers and students,
My name is Li Hui. Today I'd like to share my idea about how
to be a better teenager.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
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better be friendly to others. When they need help, we should try our
best to help them. Lastly, it is good to take up good hobbies and take
part in volunteer activities, such as cleaning up the city park.
In a word, if we try our best, we will become better and better.
______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening!
$$