内容正文:
英语
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综合模拟卷三
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第一部分 选择题( 共50分)
一、 阅读理解( 共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出
最佳选项。
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A
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1.Where can Alice go if she wants to experience hands-on projects?
A. To the local gardens.
B. To Hutong yards.
C. To Gubei Water Town.
D. To the the Temple of Heaven.
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2.What can travelers do to discover the way of life in Beijing?
A. They can visit the Forbidden City more.
B. They can have a night visit on the Great Wall.
C. They can take part in some interesting activities.
D. They can go to every spot of the local communities.
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3.写作意图This text is written to ________.
A. describe the local life in Beijing
B. show some special food in Beijing
C. provide a plan for travelling to Beijing
D. introduce some famous places in Beijing
4.主题推断What is the theme( 主题) of the text?
A. Geography. B. Travel. C. Traffic. D. History.
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B
A boy named Mickey was really good at football at a very young
age. He was born to be a football player. Everyone believed he would be
a star player until a bad day came into him—he got ill.
At the very beginning, he didn't seem very serious. So his parents
thought it was just a small problem and simply thought he caught a cold.
Yet, after Mickey took some medicine, he got worse. Finally, the doctors
found that they had to cut off Mickey's two hands and legs if they
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wanted to save him. Hearing that, mournful looks appeared on his
parents' faces.
There was a hard time in his life when he had to leave his
teammates. To everyone's surprise, Mickey never said something hopeless.
Though in a bad situation, he never thought about giving up. Instead, he
worked hard with the artificial(人造的) hands and legs. It took him
only two years to successfully find his way back into sports. He even
won prizes in the world-famous competitions. It encouraged him to
perform better.
On a beautiful morning, Mickey decided to start a website:
mickeysrun.com to help people with similar experiences like him. Since
then, many disabled people shared their experiences on the website, which
encourages more people to be positive. One day, he was interviewed by
a TV program about his story. He said, “Life may be hard for us some-
times, but believe that we have the ability to make our own life mea-
ningful. Keep smiling! Sunshine will show up after the hard part is
gone.”
5.What happened to Mickey?
A. He became a star player.
B. He was badly ill by accident.
C. He lost interest in football.
D. He caught a cold all of a sudden.
6. How did Mickey's parents feel about cutting off Mickey's two hands
and legs?
A. Surprised. B. Helpless. C. Sad. D. Proud.
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7.事件排序Which is the correct order of Mickey's experiences?
a. A TV program interviewed Mickey about his story.
b. Because of the illness, Mickey had to give up his two hands and legs.
c. Mickey decided to start a website to help people who suffered from
diseases.
d. Mickey won prizes in the world-famous competitions through his hard
work.
A. d-b-c-a B. a-c-b-d C. c-a-d-b D. b-d-c-a
8.性格推断Which can best describe Mickey?
A. Brave and friendly. B. Handsome and talented.
C. Polite and outgoing. D. Strong-minded and kind.
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C
In recent years, plastic pollution has become one of the most serious
environmental problems around the world. Many countries have been
looking for effective ways for a better future. In November, 2022, China
started a “bamboo instead of plastic” initiative(倡议) with the Interna-
tional Bamboo and Rattan Organization(国际竹藤组织), which will hope-
fully increase green bamboo products and reduce plastic pollution.
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Bamboo is a renewable natural resource of great value, such as
cleaning air and preventing soil loss. Unlike trees which usually need so
long time to fully grow, bamboo can be harvested in 3 to 5 years. As
long as it is protected well, bamboo can be cut every year and doesn't
have to be replanted. Bamboo can be used to make different kinds of
products. These products can take the place of plastic products in many
fields such as packaging and building. Moreover, bamboo is an innocuous
material. It doesn't cause any pollution when it has to be thrown away.
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China is one of the countries with the richest bamboo resources in
the world. The Chinese are a pioneer(先驱) in the use of bamboo.
Provinces Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan and Guizhou in the country have set
up companies to develop and produce bamboo products. They cover the
areas of tableware, furniture, decoration, daily necessities, etc. Many of
them have been sold to different countries. China is also sharing its
technologies and experience to help other countries with rich bamboo
resources. It is hoped that countries will work together for global green
development.
9.Why did China start the “bamboo instead of plastic” activity?
A. To ask people to protect bamboo.
B. To advise people to plant more bamboo.
C. To encourage people to protect the environment.
D. To invite people to learn about Chinese bamboo culture.
10.How long does it take for bamboo to fully grow?
A. One to two years. B. Two to three years.
C. Three to five years. D. More than five years.
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11.What does the underlined word “innocuous” in Paragraph 2 probably
mean?
A. Harmless. B. Cheap. C. Strong. D. Light.
12.What can be the best title for the text?
A. Chinese Bamboo Products B. Less Plastic, More Bamboo
C. Bamboo in Chinese Culture D. Countries with Rich Bamboo
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D
Staffan Lindeberg is a medical teacher at the University of Lund in
Sweden. He was interested in a Stone Age diet. In the early 1990s, he
began to study the diet of the people on the island of Kitava as it was
close to the Stone Age diet. He found that people did not suffer from
heart attacks, being overweight and many other diseases common in
Western countries.
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So he decided to test patients to see how such a diet would affect
them. Fourteen patients followed a Stone Age diet while another fifteen
followed a Mediterranean diet, also healthy with lots of fruit and
vegetables. All of the patients in the tests had high blood sugar levels,
most suffered from diabetes(糖尿病) and all had heart problems. At
the end of three months, the group following the Mediterranean diet had
reduced their blood sugar levels by a small amount but those following
the Stone Age diet had much lower levels of sugar in their blood.
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So, what is it about the Stone Age diet that can make us healthier?
The diet contains some meat, fish, vegetables and nuts(坚果), but it
doesn't contain any milk products or wheat, and there is no salt.
The next question is whether the Kitava people are healthier than us.
After all, their life expectancy(预期寿命) is much lower. Because of
their poor healthcare, there is more chance of them dying at a young age.
However, if people on Kitava manage to reach fifty, they are likely to
live as long as people in more developed countries.
13.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Patients in Sweden.
B. Diseases in western countries.
C. Staffan Lindeberg's findings.
D. People on the island of Kitava.
14.图示理解Which of the following pictures shows the Stone Age diet?
A. B. C. D.
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15.Why is the life expectancy of the Kitava lower than us?
A. Because of poor medical condition.
B. Because of unhealthy eating habits.
C. Because of poor living environment.
D. Because of a serious disease at a young age.
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16.写作意图What's the purpose of the text?
A. To compare two different diets.
B. To tell people a latest study on diets.
C. To prove the Stone Age diet is healthy.
D. To introduce a healthy but forgotten eating habit.
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第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项,其中有一个多余的选项。
Why is history important? Well,
a famous writer named Michael
A. It's also about ourselves.
B. Then how can we learn history?
C. And it helps us move forward
with knowledge.
D. If you don't know history, you
don't know anything.
E. You can take a quick trip
through the history of England.
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Crichton once said, “17.___ You are
like a leaf that doesn't know it is
part of a tree.”
History isn't just about names
and dates from the past. It teaches
us about the social development.
History tells us about where we
come from, what we did right and
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A. It's also about ourselves.
B. Then how can we learn history?
C. And it helps us move forward
with knowledge.
D. If you don't know history, you
don't know anything.
E. You can take a quick trip
through the history of England.
where we messed up(搞砸). It's
also a guidebook to our present,
and a compass pointing to our
future. It gives us warnings for the
future. 18.___
History isn't only a study of
other people. 19.___ The people we
learn about may have lived even
centuries ago, but their actions
C
A
A. It's also about ourselves.
B. Then how can we learn history?
C. And it helps us move forward
with knowledge.
D. If you don't know history, you
don't know anything.
E. You can take a quick trip
through the history of England.
directly influence how we live our
lives today. Events that seem like
dates on a page have been turning
points in the story of our societies.
20.___ We can ask friends
from different countries about the
best books about their nation's
history. We can also look into our
B
A. It's also about ourselves.
B. Then how can we learn history?
C. And it helps us move forward
with knowledge.
D. If you don't know history, you
don't know anything.
E. You can take a quick trip
through the history of England.
own country's past. We should
remember stories that meant
something to our country. This will
give us different ideas on world
history.
History helps us learn about
different parts of the world and
different times in history. The
A. It's also about ourselves.
B. Then how can we learn history?
C. And it helps us move forward
with knowledge.
D. If you don't know history, you
don't know anything.
E. You can take a quick trip
through the history of England.
historical books are written by the
people who know their histories
well. Some of them are about our
own nation, and some are about
other nations in the world.
All this helps us hold the key
to understanding ourselves and the
world. That's the value of history.
A. It's also about ourselves.
B. Then how can we learn history?
C. And it helps us move forward
with knowledge.
D. If you don't know history, you
don't know anything.
E. You can take a quick trip
through the history of England.
二、 完形填空( 共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项。
Have you ever had a day when everything goes wrong? Not too
long ago, I was having one of those days. In low spirits, I was unhappy
and . .21. .. I was thinking about my problems. After all, no one else
was . .22. . the same problems as I was.
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I expressed my sad . .23. . to my mother, hoping for some pity.
Instead, she said, “I heard Karin was having a difficult day, too. Why
don't you make her some cookies and we'll take them to her this
afternoon?” I didn't really want to, but decided that I didn't want to go
back to my own problems just yet. I made the . .24. . and placed them on
a plate. Then I made a card with a sunflower on it and . .25. . a small
warm and sweet note.
That afternoon, we dropped in at my friend's . .26. .. I went to the
door and rang the bell. Soon, Karin came to the door. She didn't expect
our visit.. .27. . she looked at us in surprise. Before she could say
something, I rushed, “I heard that you were having a hard day and
decided to . .28. . you something. I hope your day goes better.” The look
on Karin's face was getting bright in that small act. It was as if a dark
sky suddenly shone with the golden rays of the sun. Her day was . .29. ..
I got back into the car and for some reason, I felt a lot better
myself. That day I experienced the truth—Those who bring . .30. . to the
lives of others cannot keep it from themselves.
21. A. sad B. angry C. excited D. nervous
22. A. experiencing B. expecting C. exercising D. explaining
23. A. plan B. idea C. state D. result
24. A. cakes B. bread C. cookies D. hamburgers
25. A. wrote B. read C. found D. sent
26. A. hall B. garden C. house D. classroom
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27. A. If B. So C. Unless D. Although
28. A. carry B. buy C. bring D. take
29. A. cheered up B. turned over C. blown away D. put down
30. A. help B. money C. present D. sunshine
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第二部分 非选择题( 共40分)
三、 语篇填空( 共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形
式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
[中国传统文化·束脩]In ancient China, there was a tradition called
shuxiu. People gave teachers dried salted meat as a gift to show their
respect.
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31.____ that time, people didn't eat meat very often because it was
expensive. It was so valuable that people could even use it 32.________
( buy) other things. So when children 33.________(start) school, ancient
people gave teachers dried salted meat as a gift. It showed that they
34._______(real) respected teachers and valued education.
The practice of shuxiu started over 2,000 35.______(year) ago. And
it lasted for thousands of years until the Tang Dynasty. During these
years, there were different forms of shuxiu, and 36.____(it) meaning also
changed. Some people used it to pay for their children's education at
school. And they even called a 37._________(teacher) salary shuxiu.
At
to buy
started
really
years
its
teacher's
In modern times, teachers in China 38.______________(respect) and
valued, but the way of showing thanks to them has changed. People don't
use shuxiu any more. Nowadays, students often give gifts like flowers
39.____ cards. However, 40.____ tradition of shuxiu is still an important
part of Chinese history and culture to show the respect for teachers.
are respected
or
the
四、 阅读与表达( 共4小题,41~43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;
满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
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Most of Chinese people can think of one or two lines of this
famous poem written by Yu Guangzhong when it comes to homesickness.
It seems far away from you. However, in a few months, you will enter
senior high school. When you are away from your family, you may sense
homesickness.
Sadness plays a big part in feeling homesick. People always have
some good memories about home. When we compare everything in our
day with our experiences back home, we will feel very upset.
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Different people deal with homesickness in different ways. Some ring
home. This may be a good idea. It reminds you that home is still there.
However, it can make you want to be home even more. For this reason,
some people find better not to contact home but to let the lonely feeling
pass by doing fun activities. This can work well to help you get used to
the place which you are living or staying in. Besides, we should pay
more attention to the people around us.
Reminding yourself where you are can make you see the bigger
picture. So remind yourself home is great, but where I am right now is
also great for different reasons!
41.What does Yu Guangzhong want to show in his Nostalgia?
______________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
42.How may people feel when they experience homesickness?
________________________
43.Why is doing fun activities helpful to forget loneliness?
______________________________________________________________
_________________
He wants to show his homesickness./He wants to show his love for the motherland./He wants to show that he misses his family.
They may feel sad/upset.
Because it can help people get used to the place where they are living or staying.
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44.Talk about your understanding of homesickness and ways to deal with
it. Write 30 words or more.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Homesickness is a deep longing for one's home or familiar
things. It's a sweet yet sad feeling. I can focus on things that make
me happy or do something to make myself busy.( 言之有理、言之有
物即可。)
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五、 书面表达( 满分20分)
假定你是李辉,上周你校开展了以“助农采摘”为主题的劳动教育活动。
请你用英语给你的美国笔友David写一封电子邮件,分享本次活动的过程
和感受。要点如下:
( 1)引出主题;
( 2)分享经历;
( 3)表达感受。
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注意:
( 1)词数80~100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
( 2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
( 3)邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
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Last Friday, my classmates and I went to Jinzhou Xinglong Farm.
There were lots of sheep, cows and hens on the farm. What was
more, in the east of the farm we saw a lot of apples hanging on the
trees. And in the west, there were different kinds of vegetables. How
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear David,
How is it going these days? I am glad to tell you my one-day
experience on Jinzhou Xinglong Farm.
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large the farm was! We helped the farmers pick apples and collect
vegetables. Though it was full of fun, we felt too tired after a day's
work. The farmers praised us and offered us a big dinner that night.
We had a good time there. It was really a meaningful experience and
I want another one.
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________________________________________________________________
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Yours,
Li Hui
$$