内容正文:
英语
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综合模拟卷七
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第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出
最佳选项。
A
Some designers(设计师) are trying to build a new type of house.
The picture below shows some information about the house.
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1.What can the plants on the rooftop do?
A. Take in water.
B. Make the house beautiful.
C. Keep the house cool.
D. Prevent water from passing through.
2.Where can the water sensors warn people about floods?
A. In the walls. B. Under the floor.
C. In the garden. D. On the top of the roof.
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3.What can make the house rise like a boat during floods?
A. The drainage system.
B. The plants on the rooftop.
C. The floors of the house.
D. The buoyant materials under the house.
4.Why do the designers build the special house?
A. To move it easily. B. To keep safe during floods.
C. To reuse the waste. D. To fight against snowstorms.
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B
Dong Lina, the first visually impaired(视力障碍) Master of Broadcast-
ing(播音硕士毕业生) in China, graduated from the Communication Univer-
sity of China in the summer of 2023. Dong was born into a farmer's
family in Dalian, Liaoning Province in 1984. However, she went blind
when she was just 10 years old. But she didn't let it stop her from
achieving great things.
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Dong attended a school for children with disabilities(残疾) and
completed her compulsory(必修的) education there. During this time,
she began learning a type of medical massage(按摩) called tuina. “I
was told right from the start that I should study hard, because it would
be my only way out,” she said. In 2003, she got a job at a massage
shop. Even though her life seemed to follow a set path, Dong had big
dreams.
In 2006, Dong Lina got the chance to take part in a radio host
training program. With a good voice, she fell in love with broadcasting.
To realize her dream, she started a journey to Beijing alone. Although it
was very difficult, Dong managed to achieve the top level in the Manda-
rin Proficiency Test(普通话等级测试) a year later. In 2020, Dong became
the host of a radio program. In the same year, she decided to continue
her education at the Communication University of China. She got a
master's degree in broadcast and television in the end. She has inspired
countless people with her story.
Now, Dong hopes to become a teacher, to share what she has
learned with others and to encourage visually impaired children.
5.When did Dong Lina lose her eyesight?
A. In 1984. B. In 1994. C. In 2003. D. In 2006.
6.细节排序What's the correct order of Dong Lina's life?
a. She became the host of a radio program.
b. She developed a love for broadcasting.
c. She got a master's degree. d. She went blind completely.
e. She learned tuina at a school.
f. She worked at a massage shop.
A. d-f-e-a-b-c B. d-f-e-b-a-c C. d-e-f-b-a-c D. d-e-f-a-b-c
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7.性格推断Which of the following words can be used to describe Dong
Lina?
A. Honest and active. B. Caring and humorous.
C. Helpful and quiet. D. Hard-working and brave.
8.文章来源Which part of a newspaper is the text probably taken from?
A. Study and life. B. Sports and health.
C. Travel and culture. D. Science and technology.
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C
Tomatoes are red, the sky is blue, and bananas are yellow, right?
Well, not exactly—color does not really exist(存在). What exists is
light. Light is real, but color is not. It is our brain that creates color.
We're told to trust our eyes, but our eyes have little to do with
vision(视觉). We see much more with our brains. You sometimes see
different colors because your brain thinks they have a different meaning.
The brain does this by looking at what's around the object. Here is an
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example. If you see a person wearing a white shirt against different
backgrounds, your brain might express the same white color differently.
Suppose this person stands in front of a bright yellow background, your
brain might think the white shirt is more like gray. If the person moves
to a dark blue background, the same white shirt might appear closer to a
brighter color.
Color is created according to our past experiences, and sometimes
there are optical illusions(视错觉). That is because your brain includes
the recent history of what you saw, at least for a brief time. But if you
watch the thing for a longer time, your brain may forget the recent
history and see the real color.
This raises the question: Do you see what I see? The answer, in
short, is no. Our past and present experiences are different. None of us
even sees the world as it really is, but as a meaning that comes from
our own experiences. It's clear that seeing is not always believing.
9.写作手法How does the writer start the text?
A. By listing numbers. B. By giving a definition.
C. By asking a question. D. By comparing two facts.
10.What is real according to the writer?
A. Light. B. Mind. C. Meaning. D. Color.
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11.Why does the writer give an example in Paragraph 2?
A. To support the idea. B. To make a comparison.
C. To show a problem. D. To make the text longer.
12.What can be the best title for this text?
A. Does Color Stay the Same? B. Is Seeing Really Believing?
C. Do You See What I See? D. Is Color a Recent History?
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D
At times, people want to look a bit more like someone else. The
photos you see on the screen can give you ideas about how your bodies
“should” look. However, you are all different in your own way.
Accepting who you are can help you feel happier and more positive
about yourself.
Self-acceptance means appreciating what you're good at, like sports,
science or music. It also means valuing the parts of you that don't shine
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as brightly, like being forgetful or untidy. It's a habit about being kind to
yourself even when you make a mistake. In other words, just accept who
you are no matter what other people say or think.
When you accept who you are, you worry less about things you
can't change. This makes you feel happier and more confident. Everyone
can feel as if they have to appear perfect. That leads us to forget about
the little things that make us special, because we're so busy trying to
meet the standards of someone else. Self-acceptance can also help you
discover what you're really good at.
Start by making a list of all the things you like about yourself.
Maybe you're good at cooking, or people find it easy to talk to you. Ask
your friends for help. Also, try saying kind, positive things to yourself in
a mirror every morning. Think up ways to treat yourself, like taking a
long bath or watching your favorite film, and spend some quality time
on your own. It's also important to look after yourself by eating healthy
food and getting plenty of sleep.
13.What should we try doing according to Paragraph 1?
A. Accepting ourselves. B. Learning from others.
C. Changing our looks. D. Cutting down screen time.
14.What does the underlined word “appreciating” in Paragraph 2
probably mean?
A. Loving. B. Wondering. C. Practicing. D. Forgetting.
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15.What change can self-acceptance bring us?
A. Make us appear perfect.
B. Help us overcome our weaknesses.
C. Make us become more confident.
D. Meet others' standards more easily.
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16.What can we learn from the text?
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. Where there is love, there is life.
C. You are imperfect, but you are beautiful.
D. Don't let yesterday take up too much of today.
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第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项,其中有一个多余的选项。
Have you noticed that there are
more parks in cities these days?
From “pocket parks” between
A. People in China want more and
more parks.
B. In Nanning, parks aren't just
used for leisure.
C. The park also fully reuses
rainwater and creates green energy.
D. For another, more local people
choose to go to the park for
exercise.
E. From 2021 to 2022, Shanghai
has turned 62 woodlands into
leisure spaces.
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communities to forest parks,
governments have been making
efforts to make China's cities
greener.
17.___ These leisure(休闲)
spaces open up forests so that
visitors can get closer to wildlife.
The city will build more than 50
woodland parks by 2025.
E
A. People in China want more and
more parks.
B. In Nanning, parks aren't just
used for leisure.
C. The park also fully reuses
rainwater and creates green energy.
D. For another, more local people
choose to go to the park for
exercise.
E. From 2021 to 2022, Shanghai
has turned 62 woodlands into
leisure spaces.
In some cities, more univer-
sities have chosen to “open their
gates” and share their greenery.
The park is joined by historical
buildings in the area, providing
more space for tourists to have a
rest. 18.___ For one thing, parks
have become a place to spread
intangible cultural heritage
B
A. People in China want more and
more parks.
B. In Nanning, parks aren't just
used for leisure.
C. The park also fully reuses
rainwater and creates green energy.
D. For another, more local people
choose to go to the park for
exercise.
E. From 2021 to 2022, Shanghai
has turned 62 woodlands into
leisure spaces.
(非物质文化遗产). The People's
Park has held several shows for
free. And these parks also welcome
visitors to watch Nanning's
traditional Yong Opera. 19.___
That's why the new Nanning
Flowers Park provides several yards
for playing ball games.
D
A. People in China want more and
more parks.
B. In Nanning, parks aren't just
used for leisure.
C. The park also fully reuses
rainwater and creates green energy.
D. For another, more local people
choose to go to the park for
exercise.
E. From 2021 to 2022, Shanghai
has turned 62 woodlands into
leisure spaces.
Besides meeting people's needs,
parks can also be good for the
environment. Take Beijing's Central
Green Forest Park as an example.
The park has reached carbon-neutral
(碳中和) since it was opened in
2020. This means that although the
facilities(设施) lead to the increase
of CO in the park, the plants there
A. People in China want more and
more parks.
B. In Nanning, parks aren't just
used for leisure.
C. The park also fully reuses
rainwater and creates green energy.
D. For another, more local people
choose to go to the park for
exercise.
E. From 2021 to 2022, Shanghai
has turned 62 woodlands into
leisure spaces.
can take in more to make up.
20.___
As cities become greener, “park
cities” are becoming a reality. They
meet people's needs for a better
living experience and are a people-
centered idea that takes the form of
an improved natural environment in
all fields.
C
A. People in China want more and
more parks.
B. In Nanning, parks aren't just
used for leisure.
C. The park also fully reuses
rainwater and creates green energy.
D. For another, more local people
choose to go to the park for
exercise.
E. From 2021 to 2022, Shanghai
has turned 62 woodlands into
leisure spaces.
二、 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项。
Garth is eighteen years old. He is happy that he can help his
parents look after his little sister Dora. But it can sometimes feel like a
lot of . .21. ..
One Friday afternoon, Garth's parents asked him to pick Dora up at
school. Of course Garth agreed,. .22. . he knew it was very important to
help his parents when he could.
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Around 3:40 p. m., Garth got a . .23. . from his friend, Jill.
“Garth! Forget about whatever plans you had for today! Amy's
mother just . .24. . to let us use her country house this weekend! Come on.
We will leave in twenty . .25. .!” he said excitedly on the phone.
Garth always talked about going there and he really wanted to go
with his friends.
Garth looked at his watch and . .26. . how much fun he could have
in the country. He knew the teachers at Dora's school would call his
grandmother if he did not pick her up. But he knew he could not let his
parents and sister down and leave Dora alone. He thanked Jill for the .
.27. ., and said he really couldn't go. Without much time left, Garth . .28. .
to his sister's school.
He was five minutes late, and when he got there, he saw that Dora
was about to . .29. .. She was the last student at the school, and the
teachers were waiting with her.
When seeing her big brother, Dora smiled, ran to him and gave him
a big hug. Garth realized that he had done the. .30. . thing. He must
always keep his word and be worthy of trust.
21. A. joy B. work C. advice D. interest
22. A. until B. if C. unless D. because
23. A. call B. notice C. letter D. message
24. A. hoped B. offered C. happened D. regretted
25. A. days B. minutes C. hours D. months
26. A. heard from B. talked with
C. looked after D. thought about
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27. A. mistake B. invention C. invitation D. suggestion
28. A. came B. rushed C. walked D. returned
29. A. cry B. smile C. leave D. rest
30. A. usual B. silly C. right D. simple
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第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、 语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内
所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
[中国传统节日·清明节]A poem by Tang Dynasty
poet Du Mu tells of a scene in early April. It's “Rains
heavily
fall 31.________(heavy) as Qingming comes, and passers-by with
lowered spirits go.”
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This scene takes place on Tomb-sweeping Day. Qingming is the
32._____(five) of the 24 Chinese solar terms. It is not only one of
China's 24 solar terms, but also a traditional festival to honor lost family
members. It's a day for 33.____(we) to commemorate(纪念) our ancestors.
Tomb-sweeping Day 34.________(become) a public holiday in China in
2008. People have one day off for that day.
On this day, families bring 35.________(flower), food and wine to
the grave sites(墓地) of their ancestors. They place cakes, fruits in front
of the grave and some may burn joss paper(纸钱) for departed(已故的)
fifth
us
became
flowers
families. Burning joss paper is a folk custom, 36._____ it sometimes leads
to fires. With the development of the times, people have 37.________
(realize) this and gradually replaced this custom in a more healthy way.
Fresh flowers are more popular now. Before leaving, people always sweep
the tombs and in memory of their dead family members.
Tomb-sweeping Day gives us a chance 38._________(show) respect
to our ancestors and family members who have passed away and show
that we miss them. This tradition shows that family values are 39.____
important part of Chinese culture.
but
realized
to show
an
Tomb-sweeping Day is also the beginning of the time for outdoor
activities in China. Families often get together for outings or to fly kites
40.___ this time.
at
四、 阅读与表达(共4小题,41~43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;
满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
Post your problems on the blog(博客) and get other bloggers' advice!
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___________________________ My problem is my parents. They never stop going on
about how I should keep my room clean, keep my hair tidy
and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washing-
up after dinner every night! None of my friends have got
such terrible parents. What should I do?
—Helen, the USA
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___________________________ Hi, Helen! I don't think that is a problem for you. I
think you should do what your parents ask and you should
respect them. It's their house you live in and their money
you spend!
—Emily, New Zealand
___________________________ Why do you think you are the only one with parents
like that? All parents are the same. They want us to look
like them. They don't understand that fashions have changed
in the last 30 years!
—Tom, Canada
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__________________________ Helen, why should your parents do all the washing-up?
You should help around the house—it's only fair. I don't
think you should change your appearance though. Teenagers
should look like teenagers. Also, they may not know what
fashions are popular now.
—Simon, Scotland
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41.What does Helen think of her parents?
_________
42.Why does Emily think Helen should respect her parents?
______________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
Terrible.
Because she lives in their house and spends their money./Because
it's their house she lives in and their money she spends.
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43.What opinion do Simon and Tom have in common?
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Parents don't know fashions have changed now./Parents don't
understand that fashions have changed in the last 30 years./Parents
may not know what fashions are popular now.
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44.Do you think you should listen to your parents all the time? Why?
Write 30 words or more.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
No, I don't think I should listen to my parents all the time.
Because they don't understand me and may have different opinions
from me. They don't know what I think about every day. But I
should respect them./Yes, I should listen to them. Because they work
very hard and love me very much. They provide a comfortable
environment for me. I should respect them and listen to them. I
shouldn't let them down. (言之有理、言之有物即可。)
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五、 书面表达(满分20分)
假定你是李辉,你的加拿大笔友Angela发来邮件向你了解中国文化,
请你给她回一封邮件,推荐一种中国艺术,如诗歌、音乐、绘画、剪纸、
戏剧等。要点如下:
(1)点明主题;
(2)具体介绍;
(3)表达希望。
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注意:
(1)词数80~100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
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Chinese art can be
quite surprising. One of the traditional Chinese art forms is paper
cutting. People use scissors to cut paper into different shapes and
patterns.
In Chinese culture, paper cuttings are often used as decorations
during festivals and celebrations because they are believed to bring
【参考范文】
Dear Angela,
I'm glad you're interested in Chinese culture.
__________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
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good luck and drive away evil spirits. They are usually made of red
paper. The designs are very beautiful and it is also a way to express
creativity. You can see different kinds of flowers, characters and
animals on them.
I feel proud of this traditional art form and I hope I can help pass
it on to future generations. I hope you will be interested in it and
can enjoy its beauty, too.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hui
$$