英语（湖南长沙专用）-学易金卷：2025年中考押题预测卷

2025年中考押题预测卷（湖南长沙专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1． 本试卷分为4部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2． 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3． 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4． 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Whose volleyball is this?封 A.Sally's. B.Frank's. C.Tina's. 2．Where will the boy go? A.To a bank. B.To a supermarket. C.To a bookstore. 3．How often does Bella clean the room? A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a week. 4．How does the girl learn English every day? A.By reading English books. B.By watching English movies. C.By listening to English songs. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A.Family traditions. B.House rules. C.Table manners. 【答案】BCCAC 【原文】 1．M: Hi, Sally． Is this your volleyball? W: No, it's Frank's. Tina has borrowed mine. 2．M: Excuse me, could you please tell me how I can get to Xinhua Bookstore? W: Walk along this street and turn left at the first crossing. It's near a bank. 3．M: Hello, Bella． This is Richard． What are you doing? W: I am cleaning my room. My dad asks me to clean it every Monday and Friday. 4．M: Your English is so good． Do you often watch English movies or listen to English songs? W: Neither. I keep reading English books every day. 5．M: It's my first time in France． What should I pay attention to during dinner? W:Always remember-It's impolite to say you're full! 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6．When will the girl meet Grace? A.At 6;00 p.m. B.At 7:00 p.m. C.At 7:30 p.m. 7．Who will the boy pick up in the evening? A.His father. B.His mother. C.His brother. 【答案】AC 【原文】 M:What will you do this evening? W:I will see a play at the theater. Before that, I will meet Grace for dinner at 6:00 p.m. Why don't you go with me? M:I'd love to, but I will pick up my brother at the airport at 7:00 p.m. W:Will your brother come back from England? 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8．What did Kelly do last night? A.She read a book. B.She wrote a paper. C.She watched a game. 9．Why did the boy feel happy? A.Because his school won at last. B.Because he was praised by his teacher. C.Because he was chosen to be a player. 【答案】BA 【原文】 M:Kelly, did you go to see the basketball game last night? W:No,I didn't. M:Why? Did you read a book? W:No, I was busy with my paper. It was an exciting game, wasn't it? M:Yes,it was wonderful. W:Who won? M:Our school basketball team. Actually, both teams were very strong, and the score was close. Luckily, at the last minute one of our players scored. W:Well done! M:Yes, everyone shouted and cheered excitedly. We felt so happy. W:It's a pity that I missed that. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10.What does Katey look like now? A.She has short curly hair. B.She has long curly hair. C.She has long straight hair. 11.What did Katey use to be like? A.Shy. B.Outgoing. C.Friendly. 【答案】CA 【原文】 W:Who's the girl with long straight hair over there,Tom? M:Oh, she's my cousin Katey. You met her once several years ago. W:She has changed so much. I remember she used to be shy and have short hair. M:That'strue. But now she's outgoing and has many friends. W:People sure change. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a book store. B.In a clothes store. C.In a flower store. 13.What color does the boy's mother like? A.Blue. B.Purple. C.Grey. 14.How much will the boy pay? A.40 yuan. B.45 yuan. C.90 yuan. 【答案】BBB 【原文】 W:Can I help you? M:Yes, please. I'm looking for something for my mother's birthday. W:Look! The blue silk scarf sells well. M:Blue? Do you have a purple one? My mom likes purple. W:Well,what about this one? M:Mmm. It looks nice. Oh, here is a grey hat that matches the scarf. W:Good choice. It's the latest style for ladies. M:OK. How much are the scarf and the hat? W:The scarf is fifty yuan, and the hat is forty yuan. But today, they are on sale. You only need to pay half the price now.M:OK. I'll take them. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15.Who made the fewest zongzi in the competition? A.Jane. B.Mary. C.Bill. 16.What kind of zongzi will Jane take home? A.Fruit zongzi. B.Beef zongzi. C.Egg zongzi. 17.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Waiter and customer. C.Neighbors. 【答案】CAC 【原文】 W:What an exciting competition, isn't it? How many zongzi have you made, Bill? M:I only made 10. It's so hard for me. How about you,Jane? W:I made 20. But Mary, my next door made 45. M:She's really good at it. Do you know each family can take 5 home after the competition? W:Yes. My favorite is fruit zongzi. I'll take some home. M:I'm going to take two beef zongzi and three egg zongzi. W:It's a really meaningful activity to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. M:Yeah. I hope our community will hold more activities like this. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18.What will the students do on the second day? A.Do some cleaning. B.Help clean away the rubbish. C.Help Mr. Smith pick the apples. 19.What should the students prepare? A.Sports shoes. B.Swimming suits. C.Snacks. 20.Why does the speaker give the talk? A.To discuss safety rules. B.To introduce a coming trip. C.To share a farming experience. 【答案】CAB 【原文】 略 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第1节 （共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 21．The school leavers' party will take place on________. A．June 11th B．June 17th C． June 30th 22．From the program list, we can know that Michael will sing ________ at the school leavers' party. A．Our story B．Match my beauty C．Start something new 23．According to the Newsletter, ________ will give a speech of congratulations for the students. A．Kelly B．Mr. Bravo C．Andy 【答案】21．C 22．C 23．B 【分析】这是一篇通讯，主要是关于北美国际学校6月份的工作安排，包括第一天的体育课，阅读测试，志愿者培训，毕业生聚会等。 21．细节理解题。根据“June 30th   School Leavers’ Party”可知，毕业生聚会时间是6月30日，故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据Program list中第9条“Singing and Dancing：Start something new； Singers ：Andy, Michael”可知，迈克将要唱的是Start something new，故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据Program list中第3条“The speech from schoolmaster Mr. Bravo”可知，要为学生演讲的是校长Bravo先生，故选B。 B Chinese-calligraphy (书法) is an art of handwriting. In English, “calligraphy” means “beautiful writing”. Chinese calligraphy shows the beauty of our characters (汉字) and is now getting popular around the world. More and more foreigners admire Chinese calligraphy as an art form, although they don’t understand our language. And they manage to know about different kinds of Chinese calligraphy, as well as famous calligraphy masters (书法家). Looking into Chinese calligraphy, there are four typical kinds. They are xiaozhuan, kaishu, xingshu and caoshu. Xiaozhuan is a picture-like writing. It was created by Li Si in the Qin Dynasty. Writing in xingshu is faster and more free. Lanting Xu, created by Wang Xizhi during the Eastern Jin Dynasty, is one of the most famous works of xingshu calligraphy. Kaishu calligraphy master is Yan Zhenqing. His balanced and powerful brushwork leaves important marks in calligraphy history. One of his famous works is Duobaota Bei. Writing in caoshu is the fastest and wildest. Zhang Xu in the Tang Dynasty is famous for his caoshu. Believing handwriting is another face of a person, Chinese people have a special love for calligraphy. We are proud of using ink and a writing brush to make characters look alive on the paper. 24．What can’t the foreigners know about from the passage? A．Chinese calligraphy works. B．Chinese calligraphy masters. C．Rules to write Chinese characters. 25．Who is master of xingshu calligraphy? A．Li Si. B．Wang Xihi. C．Yan Zhenqing. 26．In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage? A．Sports. B．Travel. C．Culture. 27．What does the writer think of Chinese calligraphy? A．He gives praise to it. B．He can’t stand it. C．He doesn’t mind it. 【答案】24．C 25．B 26．C 27．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了外国人对中国书法的理解以及介绍了中国书法的一些种类。 24．细节理解题。根据“Chinese calligraphy shows the beauty of our characters (汉字) and is now getting popular around the world. More and more foreigners admire Chinese calligraphy as an art form, although they don’t understand our language. And they manage to know about different kinds of Chinese calligraphy, as well as famous calligraphy masters (书法家).”可知，外国人可以了解中国书法作品、书法家以及不同种类的书法，但文章中没有提到书写汉字的规则。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“Writing in xingshu is faster and more free. Lanting Xu, created by Wang Xizhi during the Eastern Jin Dynasty, is one of the most famous works of xingshu calligraphy.”可知，行书书法大师是王羲之。故选B。 26．推理判断题。通读全文可知，主要讲述了外国人对中国书法的理解以及介绍了中国书法的一些种类。由此可推断出，我们可以在报纸的文化部分找到这篇文章。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“We are proud of using ink and a writing brush to make characters look alive on the paper.”可知，作者对中国书法给予了高度评价，认为它展示了汉字的美，并且受到世界各地的喜爱。故选A C Many teachers are afraid that students will use the artificial intelligence (AI) tool ChatGPT to write their reports or do their homework. But other educators are including (包括) it in the classroom. Donnie Piercey is a teacher in Kentucky. He told his 23 fifth-grade students to try and make full use of the tool that was creating writing. Piercey says his job is to prepare students for a world where knowledge (知识) of AI will be needed. He describes ChatGPT as just the newest technology (技术). But it also makes teachers worry about that students may be not honest (诚实的) in the exams. “As educators, we haven't found out the best way to use artificial intelligence yet,” he added. “But it’s coming, whether we want it or not.” What is ChatGPT? ChatGPT is a very modern AI chatbot trained by OpenAI which communicates in a conversational (对话的) way. The conversational program makes it possible for ChatGPT to answer questions, agree about its mistakes, challenge incorrect ideas, and refuse wrong orders. ChatGPT quickly became popular after it came out last November. Many educators around the country say schools need time to get ready for the chatbot. But they also think saying no to AI will be useless against students. ______ One student said, “They can help students who have trouble putting their thoughts into writing.” “You can use it for advice, but should not use it to do all the work. You shouldn’t fully depend on it,” said McCormick, a ten-year-old student. “You’re not learning anything if you input (输入) what you want, and then it gives you the answer.” 28．What is NOT Piercey’s opinion on ChatGPT? A．We should fully use ChatGPT which creates writing. B．The artificial intelligence is coming. C．With ChatGPT, people needn’t worry about students may be dishonest in the exams. D．Teachers should get students ready for a world where AI knowledge will be needed. 29．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．artificial intelligence B．the best way C．the possibility D．being not honest 30．What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A．ChatGPT can ask and answer questions itself. B．ChatGPT can challenge correct ideas. C．ChatGPT can refuse to accept orders which are not right. D．Saying no to AI will be useless against educators around the country. 31．Which of the following can be put in the ________? A．Piercey shows the good and bad parts of working with chatbots. B．Piercey’s students say yes to working with chatbots. C．Piercey’s students can see the good and bad parts of working with chatbot. 【答案】28．C 29．A 30．C 31．C 【导语】本文讨论了教育界对AI工具ChatGPT的不同态度。部分教师担忧学生用它作弊，而另一些教师则将其引入课堂，认为AI知识是未来必备技能。文章介绍了ChatGPT作为OpenAI开发的对话式AI的功能特点，并指出全面禁止AI不现实。最后通过学生观点，展现了合理使用AI的辩证态度——可辅助学习但不可完全依赖。 28．细节理解题。根据“But it also makes teachers worry about that students may be not honest in the exams.”可知，皮尔斯也担心学生考试不诚实，而选项C“有了ChatGPT，人们不必担心学生在考试中可能不诚实”与原文不符，所以这不是皮尔斯对ChatGPT的看法。故选C。 29．词句猜测题。根据“As educators, we haven’t found out the best way to use artificial intelligence yet,” he added. “But it’s coming, whether we want it or not.”可知，前面说还没找到使用人工智能的最好方法，接着说不管我们愿不愿意，它都要来了，因此这里的“it”指代的是“artificial intelligence”即“人工智能”。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“The conversational program makes it possible for ChatGPT to answer questions, agree about its mistakes, challenge incorrect ideas, and refuse wrong orders.”可知，ChatGPT可以拒绝错误的指令，因此选项C“ChatGPT 可以拒绝接受不正确的指令”符合文意。故选C。 31．推理判断题。根据后文“One student said, ‘They can help students who have trouble putting their thoughts into writing.’ ‘You can use it for advice, but should not use it to do all the work. You shouldn’t fully depend on it,’ said McCormick, a ten-year-old student.”可知，学生们既看到了使用聊天机器人的好处，也看到了弊端。所以选项D“皮尔斯的学生们能看到使用聊天机器人的利弊”符合语境。故选C。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 According to a 2025 report, there are over 120 million pet cats and dogs in Chinese cities, and many owners are hard to find safe ways to transport their pets. Starting from April 8th, the railway carried out a pet shipping service on some Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway trains. This service allows passengers to travel with their pets while keeping them separate from other passengers. Separate Transportation During the journey, pets are kept in special air-conditioned boxes with built-in systems (系统) to manage oxygen(O2) levels, temperature, and humidity (湿度). 32 The staff members check on the pets every 2 hours to make sure they are safe and comfortable. Cost Prices are different by distance. Short trips (up to 1,000 km) : 558 yuan/ pet. Long trips (over 2,000 km) : 1,258 yuan/ pet. 33 And if you want to know more, please right-click to enter the details page. Each booking includes basic insurance (保险) worth 2,000 yuan to protect against unexpected things. Booking and Requirements Passengers can book the pet shipping service through the official 12306 app at least 2 days before their trip. 34 Weight: No more than 15 kg. Height: No taller than 40 cm from the shoulders. Only cats and dogs are allowed. Strong and aggressive (好斗的) dogs like Tibetan Mastiffs are not allowed. How to Use the Service Online Booking: 35 Drop-off and Pick-up: Hand over your pet to the staff at the departure (启程) station. You will receive a message when your pet arrives at the destination (目的地). A．The railway has a scientific study on animal transportation. B．These boxes are placed in a separate area of the train. C．Search for available trains on the 12306 app and choose “Pet Shipping”. D．The price of service is 30% off during the pilot (试验性的) period. E．To use this service, pets must be family-trained, healthy, and meet strict size rules. 【答案】32．B 33．D 34．E 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国高铁推出的宠物托运服务，包括运输方式、费用、预订要求和具体使用方法。 32．根据文章第2段“During the journey, pets are kept in special air-conditioned boxes with built-in systems… The staff members check on the pets every 2 hours…”可知，宠物被放置在特殊的空调箱中，且工作人员会定期检查。选项B“这些箱子被放置在列车的单独区域”符合语境。故选B。 33．根据文章第3段“Prices are different by distance… Short trips (up to 1,000 km): 558 yuan/pet… Long trips (over 2,000 km): 1,258 yuan/pet.”可知，此处讨论费用问题。选项D“试点期间服务价格打7折”是对价格的补充说明，符合语境。故选D。 34．根据文章第5段“Passengers can book the pet shipping service… at least 2 days before their trip.”及后文对宠物体型、品种的限制（如“No more than 15 kg”“Only cats and dogs are allowed”）可知，此处需补充对宠物的其他要求。选项E“使用此服务的宠物需经过家庭训练、健康且符合严格的体型规定” 符合语境。故选E。 35．根据文章第6段“Online Booking: ”可知，此处需填写在线预订的具体步骤。选项C“在12306 app上搜索可用车次并选择‘宠物托运’ ” 直接说明操作流程，符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, David and his friend talked about who their closest 36 were. When it was his turn, he said, “My best friend is Amy, an 37 woman living in Florida.” Their friendship came 37 a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After the game, they became good friends. David even told her about his dream of music. However, life was hard for David at that time. He hardly 39 time or money to play music. Most of the time, he had to work in a restaurant. He felt that his dream was hopeless(无望的). 40 he almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream. Two years later, he decided 41 to New York for his dream. There he held his first concert successfully. After the concert, a famous reporter in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what 42 . So he flew to Florida to interview her. To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was 43 than he could imagine. Later, many people 44 by this story. But Amy thought it was nothing. She said, “As friends, we 45 give a hand when they need.” 36．A．friends B．classmates C．relatives 37．A．81 years old B．81-years-old C．81-year-old 38．A．from B．to C．at 39．A．has B．had C．will have 40．A．Before B．Unless C．When 41．A．to go B．going C．went 42．A．is Amy like B．Amy was like C．was like Amy 43．A．more beautiful B．beautifully C．most beautiful 44．A．is moved B．are moved C．were moved 45．A．could B．would C．should 【答案】36．A 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．C 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了大卫和艾米之间感人的友谊。 36．句意：大卫和他的朋友谈论他们最亲密的朋友是谁。 friends朋友；classmates同学；relatives亲戚。根据上文“My best friend is Amy”可知，大卫在和朋友讨论各自最亲密的朋友是谁。故选A。 37．句意：一个住在佛罗里达的81岁的女人。 81 years old八十一岁,不能作定语；81-years-old表述错误；81-year-old八十一岁的，形容词。空格后为名词woman，故应填形容词修饰woman。故选C。 38．句意：他们的友谊来自一场比赛。 from来自；to到……；at在（某处）。根据下文“After the game, they became good friends”可知，两人的友谊来自一场比赛。故选A。 39．句意：他几乎没有时间和金钱来演奏音乐。 has有，动词第三人称单数形式；had有，过去式；will have将有，一般将来时。根据上文“life was hard for David at that time”可知，此处说的是过去发生的事。故选B。 40．句意：当他几乎失去信心时。 before在……之前；unless除非；when当……时。根据下文“Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream”可知，当他几乎失去信心时，艾米给了他很多帮助。故选C。 41．句意：他决定去纽约实现他的梦想。 to go去，动词不定式；going去，现在分词或动名词；went去，过去式。decide to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“决定去做某事”，故选A。 42．句意：他想知道艾米是个什么样的人。is Amy like艾米什么样子；Amy was like艾米什么样子；was like Amy艾米什么样子。该句为宾语从句，故应用陈述句语序，且主句为过去时，从句也必须用过去时中的一种。故选B。 43．句意：艾米和大卫之间的友谊比他想象的还要美好。 more beautiful更加漂亮的；beautifully漂亮地；most beautiful最漂亮的。根据句中“than”提示，空格处应用形容词比较级形式，故选A。 44．句意：很多人被这个故事感动了。 is moved被感动，一般现在时被动语态；are moved被感动，一般现在时被动语态；were moved被感动，一般过去时被动语态。根据语境可知，此处说的是过去发生的事，故应用过去时态，且主语为people，故be动词应用were，故选C。 45．句意：我们应该在他们需要的时候伸出援助之手。 could可以；would将要；should应该。根据上文“But Amy thought it was nothing”可知，此处是艾米的个人看法，即人们应该在朋友需要时伸出援助之手。故选C。 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A marathon is a long running race of 26.2 miles (42.195 kilometers). The first Olympic Marathon 46 (hold) in Athens in 1896. Now, many cities host their own marathons every year. Among them, the Boston Marathon, which started in 1897, is the 47 (old) yearly marathon in the world. As time goes by, the sport has become more than just 48 race. Themes of marathons add fun and meanings 49 the hard miles. Runners run for helping sick kids, 50 (celebrate) important events, or just enjoying nature. There is a famous marathon in Gisborne, New Zealand, which now 51 (be) known for being the first city in the world to welcome the sunlight every day. So 52 (run) can greet the sunrise as they race along the golden sandy beaches. Marathon routes (路线) bring people more understanding of the old sport. 53 (interesting), some routes are well planned for players to explore the city. For example, the route of the Great Wall Marathon takes the players along the great wonder of the world. 54 you’re a professional sportsman or not, the race can be an amazing chance for you to know Beijing, its people and local food. A marathon is quite a journey for players to enjoy the run, challenge 55 (they) and experience the culture. There is so much more behind the race for us to explore. 【答案】46．was held 47．oldest 48．a 49．to 50．celebrating 51．is 52．runners 53．Interestingly 54．Whether 55．themselves 【导语】本文讲述了马拉松的历史、意义及其在全球范围内的多样性和文化价值。 46．句意：第一届奥运会马拉松比赛于1896年在雅典举行。主语“The first Olympic Marathon”和动词“hold”之间是被动关系，即“第一届奥运会马拉松比赛被举行”，且时间为1896年，是过去的时间，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were + 过去分词”，主语是单数，be动词用“was”，“hold”的过去分词是“held”。故填was held。 47．句意：其中，始于1897年的波士顿马拉松赛是世界上最古老的年度马拉松比赛。此处有比较范围“in the world”，表示“在世界上”，所以用形容词的最高级，“old”的最高级是“oldest”。故填oldest。 48．句意：随着时间的推移，这项运动已经不仅仅是一场比赛了。“race”在这里是可数名词单数，且表示泛指，前面需要用不定冠词修饰，“race”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用“a”。故填a。 49．句意：马拉松比赛的主题为艰苦的里程增添了乐趣和意义。“add...to...”是固定短语，表示“把……添加到……”，故填to。 50．句意：跑步者跑步是为了帮助生病的孩子，庆祝重要的事件，或者仅仅是为了享受大自然。此处“helping sick kids”，“celebrating important events”和“enjoying nature”是并列关系，都是跑步的目的，前面有介词“for”，所以“celebrate”要用动名词形式“celebrating”。故填celebrating。 51．句意：新西兰吉斯伯恩有一个著名的马拉松比赛，现在它以是世界上每天第一个迎接阳光的城市而闻名。此句描述的是现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语“which”指代举办这个马拉松比赛的城市吉斯伯恩，在从句中作主语，视为单数，所以“be”动词用“is”。故填is。 52．句意：所以跑步者在沿着金色沙滩比赛时可以迎接日出。此处需要一个名词作主语，表示“跑步者”，“run”的名词形式是“runner”，且这里表示泛指，用复数形式“runners”，故填runners。 53．句意：有趣的是，一些计划好的路线为运动员去探索城市。此处需要一个副词来修饰整个句子，表示“有趣的是”，“interesting”的副词形式是“interestingly”，句首首字母大写。故填Interestingly。 54．句意：无论你是否是专业运动员，这场比赛对你来说都是一个了解北京、北京人民和当地美食的绝佳机会。“whether...or not”是固定搭配，表示“无论……是否”，所以此处填“Whether”，句首首字母大写。故填Whether。 55．句意：马拉松对运动员来说是一段享受跑步、挑战自我和体验文化的旅程。此处需要一个反身代词，表示“挑战他们自己”，“they”的反身代词是“themselves”。故填themselves。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 In recent years, more and more people, especially teenagers, are facing weight problems. To help people develop healthy habits and keep a proper weight, China starts an important public health project known as the “Weight Management Year”. The project includes the following areas. First, it encourages public to form healthy habits. Families and schools are advised to use tools like weight scales (秤) and health calendars to record progress. Schools are also taking steps to control sugary snacks and make sure students take part in at least one hour of physical activity daily. Second, cities are improving social support by building more parks, sports centers and walking trails (小路). For example, a popular 50-kilometer hiking event in Foshan connects exercise with outdoor exploration. Third, medical organizations now offer “weight management clinics (诊所)” where doctors give people useful advice on balanced diets and exercise plans. 60.Health experts are ready to offer people practical ways for having a healthy weight. For example, instead of having fried chicken every day, we can choose grilled (烤的) chicken, which is less risky. More importantly, people can get free recipes (菜谱) online for each daily meal. Last month, a vlogger posted the changes of his weight. He followed the recipes provided by the government and lost 2.5 kilos in a week. The “Weight Management Year” project sends a clear message: achieving a healthy weight is not just about appearance but about building a longer, more energetic life.60 By getting changes little by little, the public will become healthier, then a healthier society is ahead of us. 56.Why does China start the “Weight Management Year” project? 57．How long should students exercise every day according to the project? 58．How many areas are included in the project? 59．What do the cities build to improve social support? 60．将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 56．To help people develop healthy habits and keep a proper weight. 57．For at least one hour./At least one hour. 58．3. 59．More parks, sports centers and walking trails. 60. 每天逐渐得改变，公众会变得更健康. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国启动“体重管理年”项目的原因、具体措施以及健康专家的建议。 56．根据文章第一段“To help people develop healthy habits and keep a proper weight, China starts an important public health project known as the ‘Weight Management Year’.”可知，中国启动“体重管理年”项目是为了帮助人们养成健康习惯并保持适当体重。故填To help people develop healthy habits and keep a proper weight。 57．根据文章第二段“Schools are also taking steps to control sugary snacks and make sure students take part in at least one hour of physical activity daily.”可知，学生每天应至少锻炼一小时。故填For at least one hour./ At least one hour。 58．根据文章第二段“The project includes the following areas.”以及后续的三个具体措施可知，该项目包括三个领域。故填3。 59．根据文章第二段“Second, cities are improving social support by building more parks, sports centers and walking trails.”可知，城市通过建设更多的公园、体育中心和步行道来改善社会支持。故填More parks, sports centers and walking trails。 60．每天逐渐得改变，公众会变得更健康。 第二节（满分15分） 61. 假设你是李雅，请给你的美国朋友Eric写一封信，介绍自己作为一名志愿者，在过去一年中热心帮助贫困地区孩子的经历，并谈谈自己的感受。 Your experiences help raise money teach in the hope schools make pen friends with students from poor areas Your feelings ... 注意：（1）短文必须包含表中所有要点，并表达自己的感受。 （2）文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。 （3）词数：80~100。短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。 Dear Eric, I'm writing to tell you something about my experiences of volunteer work last year._________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考例文 Dear Eric, I'm writing to tell you something about my experiences of volunteer work last year. I joined Project Hope and became a volunteer. I helped raise some money to buy children in poor areas new clothes, books, school things and so on. Last summer, I even went to the hope schools in the west to teach the children English and Chinese. I also made pen friends with them and encouraged them to study hard. In my opinion, the volunteer work is so important that I will always keep on. When we are helping the poor children, we are actually giving them love and hope. So I do hope more and more people will join us. Yours, Li Ya 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目属于书信作文写作，在写作时承接开头，详细介绍了自己在过去一年中帮助贫困地区孩子的经历；第二段表达了自己对志愿者经历的感受并号召更多的人能加入其中。 2． 写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称进行写作，一般过去时、一般现在时、一般将来时和现在进行时交替使用，准确恰当；介绍自己的志愿者经历，细致生动、具体感人；表达感受时，情真意切、感染力强。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考押题预测卷（湖南长沙专用） 英语·参考答案 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 1-5 BCCAC 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 ABBBC 16-20 ACCAB 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 21．C 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．B 26．C 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．C 31．C 32．B 33．D 34．E 35．C 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 36．A 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．C 46．was held 47．oldest 48．a 49．to 50．celebrating 51．is 52．runners 53．Interestingly 54．Whether 55．themselves 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 56．To help people develop healthy habits and keep a proper weight. 57．For at least one hour./At least one hour. 58．3. 59．More parks, sports centers and walking trails. 60. 每天逐渐得改变，公众会变得更健康. 61. 【参考范文】 Dear Eric, I'm writing to tell you something about my experiences of volunteer work last year. I joined Project Hope and became a volunteer. I helped raise some money to buy children in poor areas new clothes, books, school things and so on. Last summer, I even went to the hope schools in the west to teach the children English and Chinese. I also made pen friends with them and encouraged them to study hard. In my opinion, the volunteer work is so important that I will always keep on. When we are helping the poor children, we are actually giving them love and hope. So I do hope more and more people will join us. Yours, Li Ya 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年春季九年级毕业会考模拟练习卷二听力测试正式开始，本部分分为第一第二两节。注意做题时请先将答案标在试卷上本部分录音内容全部结束后，再将答案转涂到答题卡上。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每一段对话读两遍。One, hi, Sally, is this your volleyball? No, it's ranks. Tina has borrowed mine. Hi, Sally. Is this your volleyball? No, it's ranks. Tina has borrowed mine. Too, excuse me, could you please tell me how I can get to scene hua bookstore. walk along this street and turn left at the first crossing. It's near a bank. Excuse me, could you please tell me how I can get to scene hua bookstore. walk along this street and turn left at the first crossing? It's near a bank. three. Hello, bela. This is Richard. What are you doing? I am cleaning my room. My dad asks me to clean IT every monday and friday. Hello, Bella. This is Richard. What are you doing? I am cleaning my room. My dad asks me to clean IT every monday and friday. For your english is so good, do you often watch english movies or listen to english songs? neither. I keep reading english books every day. Your english is so good. Do you often watch english movies or listen to english songs? neither. I keep reading english books every day. Five is my first time in france. What should I pay attention to during dinner? Always remember, it's impolite to say you fall. It's my first time in france. What should I pay attention to during dinner? Always remember, it's impolite to say you for. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每一段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每一段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七小题。What will you do this evening? I will see a play at the theater. Before that, I will meet Grace for dinner at six o'clock pm. Why don't you go with me? I'd love to, but I will pick up my brother at the airport at seven o'clock. P. M. Will your brother come back from england? Yes, my parents and die haven't seen him for years, so we can't wait to see him. What will you do this evening? I will see a play at the theater. Before that, I will meet Grace for dinner at six o'clock pm. Why don't you go with me? I'd love to, but I will pick up my brother at the airport at seven o'clock. P. M. Will your brother come back from england? Yes, my parents and die haven't seen him for years, so we can't wait to see him. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九小题。Kelly, did you go to see the basketball game last night? No, I did not. Why did you read a book? No, I was busy with my paper. IT was an exciting game. Wasn't IT? Yes, IT was wonderful to one. Our school basketball team, actually, both teams were very strong and the score was close. Luckily, at the last minute, one of our players scored . well done. Yes, everyone shouted and cheered excitedly. We felt so happy. It's a pity that I miss sad. Kelly, did you go to see the basketball game last night? No, I didn't. Why did you read a book? No, I was busy with my paper. IT was an exciting game. Wasn't IT? Yes, IT was wonderful to one. Our school basketball team, actually, both teams were very strong and the score was close. Luckily, at the last minute, one of our players scored . well done. Yes, everyone shouted and cheered excitedly. We felt so happy. It's a pity that I miss that. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一小题。Push the girl with long straight hair over their tom. oh, she's my cousin Kitty. You met her once several years ago. He has changed so much. I remember he used to be shy and have short hair. That's true. But now she's outgoing and has many friends. people sure change. Push the girl with long straight hair over their tom. oh, she's my cousin Kitty. You met her once several years ago. He has changed so much. I remember he used to be shy and have short hair. That's true. But now she's out going and has many friends. people sure change. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。Can I help you? Yes, please. I'm looking for something for my mother's birthday. Look, the blue silk scarf sells well. Blue, do you have a purple one my mom likes per bo? Well, what about this one? IT looks nice. Oh, here is a gray hat that matches the scarf. Good choice. It's the latest style for ladies. Okay, how much are the scarf and the hat? The scarf is fifty. U. N, and the hat is forty. But today they are on sale. You only need to pay half the Price now. Okay, i'll take them. Can I help you? Yes, please. I'm looking for something for my mother's birthday. Look, the blue silk scarf sells well. Blue, do you have a purple one? My mom likes purple. Well, what about this one? IT looks nice. Oh, here is a gray hat that matches the scarf. Good choice. It's the latest style for ladies. Okay, how much are the scarf and the hat? The scarf is fifty U. N, and the hat is forty one. But today they are on sale. You only need to pay half the Price. Now all take them. 听第十段材料回答第15至17小题。What an exciting competition isn't IT. How many tons have you made? bill? I only made ten, is so hard for me. How about you? jane? I made twenty, but mary, my next store, made forty five. She's really good at IT. Do you know each family can take five home after the competition? Yes, my favorite is fruit zonca. I'll take some home. I'm going to take two beef zones r and three eggs zona. it's a really meaningful activity to celebrate the dragon boat festival. Yeah, I hope our community will hold more activities like this. What an exciting competition isn't IT. How many tons have you made? bill? I only made ten. It's so hard for me. How about you? jane? I made twenty, but mary, my next store, made forty five. She's really good at IT. Do you know each family can take five home after the competition? Yes, my favorite is fruit粽子。I'll take some home. I'm going to take two beef zones and three eggs zones. It's a really meaningful activity to celebrate the dragon boat festival. yeah. I hope our community will hold more activities like this. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。Dear classmates, may I have your attention, please? This week, we are going to have a trip to sunshine farm. The trip will start on wednesday and last for two days. On the first day, we're going to do some cleaning and help clear away rubbish along the river. Then we will learn how to plant trees and grow vegetables. Next day, we will help mr. Smith, the owner of the farm, pick fruit such as apples and pairs. For our safety, we must not go swimming in the river, and we should stay together. Nobody is allowed to go alone. By the way, we'd Better wear sports shoes and comfortable clothes, don't bring snacks or drinks, that's all. Thank you. Dear classmates, may I have your attention, please? This week, we are going to have a trip to sunshine farm. The trip will start on wednesday and last for two days. On the first day were going to do some cleaning and help clear away rubbish along the river. Then we will learn how to plant trees and grow vegetables. Next day we will help mr. Smith, the owner of the farm, pick fruit such as apples and pairs for our safety. We mustn't go swimming in the river, and we should stay together. Nobody is allowed to go alone. By the way, we'd Better wear sport shoes and comfortable clothes. Don't bring snacks or drinks. That's all. Thank you. 听力测试到此结束，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 2025年中考考前最后一卷（湖南长沙专用） 英语·答题卡 名： 条码粘贴处 号： 缺考标记口 注意事和项 违纪标记☐ I. 答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考正条码粘携黏在右的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 人员用2B铅笔 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选材择颗必须用0.5m黑色字迹的等字笔填写，字体工整。 填涂 . 请按题号频序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■错误【一[][×幻 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，21一40小题，每小题1分，7680每小题1分；41一60小题，每小题2分。) 1AJ[B]ICI 6.[A][BIIC] 11[AIIBIIC] 16AIBIICI[DI[E] 2A]IBIIC] 7AJB]IC] 12.[A][BIIC] 17AJBICIDIIE] 3.[AIIB][C] 8[AlIBIIC] 13[A][B]IC] 18[AJIBIICI[D][E] 4A]IBIIC] 9.[AJIBII[C] 14A][B]IC] 1AIIBIICI[D][E] 5[A]IB][C] 10.[AJIB]IC] 151AJIB]IC] 20.[AIIBI[CIIDIIE] 日 21[A]IB]ICJID] 261AJIB]ICJIDI 31.1AIIB]ICIID] 361AJIBIICJID]IE] 22[AJ[BJICIID] 27JAJIBIICI[D] 32.[A]IBIIC][D] 37AI[BI[CI[D][E] 23.[A]IB]ICIID] 281AJIB]ICIID] 33.[AJ[B]IC][D] 381AJIBIICI[D][E] 24[AJIBJ[CI[D] 29JAJIB][C][D] 34[A][B]ICI[D] 39.[A]IBIICIID][E] 251AIIBJICI[DI 30.[A]IBIICI[D] 35.[A]IBI[CI[D] 40A][BIICI[DI[E] 41.[AJ[B]IC][D] 42AJIBIICIID] 43.[A]IB]ICIID] 44A]IBJICIID] 451A][B]ICIID] 类语第1贡（共2贡） 非选择题部分 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第二节 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51 52 53. 54 55. 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 56. 57 58 59 60 第二节 Dear Eric, I'm writing to tell you something about my experiences of volunteer work last year 英语第2页（共2页）2025年中考考前最后一卷(湖南长沙专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名: 条码 粘 贴 处 准考证号: 缺考标记 注意事项 违纪标记 1, 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 2 以上标记由监考 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 人员用2B铅笔 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。 4. 填涂! 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例 正确 []错误 [-l][×] , 选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂 (1-20小题,21-40小题,每小题1分,76-80每小题1分;41-60小题,每小题2分。) 1.1A11B11C1 6.1A11B11C1 11.1A11B11C1 16.1A11B11C11D11E 2.A1IB1IC1 7.1A11B1IC 12.|A11B11C] 17.1A]1B11C1IDI1E1 3.1A11B11C1 8.1A11B11C1 13.1A11B11C1 18.1A11B11C11DIE1 9.1A11B11C1 14.1A11B11C1 4.1A11B11C1 19.1A11B11C11D11E1 10.1A11B11C] 15.|A11B11C1 5.1A11B|1C1 20.1A11B11C11D1IE1 31.1A11B11C11D1 21.A1IB11C1ID1 26.1A|IB11C]ID 36.1A11B11C11D1IE1 ■ 22.[A11B1IC11D] 27.1A11B11C11D1 32.1A1IB11C11D1 37.1A1IB1IC11DIIE1 23.1A11B11C11D1 28.1A11B11C11D1 33.1A11B11C11D1 38.1A11B11C11D11E 24.|A11B11C11D1 34.1A11B11C11D1 29.1A11B11C11D1 39.1A11B11C11D11E1 25.|A11B11C11D] 30.1A11B11C11D 35.|A11B11C11D1 40.|A1IB]1C11D1IE1 41.1A11B11C]1D] 42.1A1[B11C11D 43.1A|1B11C|1D1 44.1A11B11C11D1 45.|A11B11C11D1 英语第1页(共2页 非选择题部分 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分 第二节 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 第四部分综合技能(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 56. 客 #) 第二节 Dear Eric, I'm writing to tell you something about my experiences of volunteer work last year 英语第2页(共2页)………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年中考押题预测卷（湖南长沙专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1． 本试卷分为4部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2． 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3． 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4． 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Whose volleyball is this?封 A.Sally's. B.Frank's. C.Tina's. 2．Where will the boy go? A.To a bank. B.To a supermarket. C.To a bookstore. 3．How often does Bella clean the room? A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a week. 4．How does the girl learn English every day? A.By reading English books. B.By watching English movies. C.By listening to English songs. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A.Family traditions. B.House rules. C.Table manners. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6．When will the girl meet Grace? A.At 6;00 p.m. B.At 7:00 p.m. C.At 7:30 p.m. 7．Who will the boy pick up in the evening? A.His father. B.His mother. C.His brother. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8．What did Kelly do last night? A.She read a book. B.She wrote a paper. C.She watched a game. 9．Why did the boy feel happy? A.Because his school won at last. B.Because he was praised by his teacher. C.Because he was chosen to be a player. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10.What does Katey look like now? A.She has short curly hair. B.She has long curly hair. C.She has long straight hair. 11.What did Katey use to be like? A.Shy. B.Outgoing. C.Friendly. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a book store. B.In a clothes store. C.In a flower store. 13.What color does the boy's mother like? A.Blue. B.Purple. C.Grey. 14.How much will the boy pay? A.40 yuan. B.45 yuan. C.90 yuan. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15.Who made the fewest zongzi in the competition? A.Jane. B.Mary. C.Bill. 16.What kind of zongzi will Jane take home? A.Fruit zongzi. B.Beef zongzi. C.Egg zongzi. 17.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Waiter and customer. C.Neighbors. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18.What will the students do on the second day? A.Do some cleaning. B.Help clean away the rubbish. C.Help Mr. Smith pick the apples. 19.What should the students prepare? A.Sports shoes. B.Swimming suits. C.Snacks. 20.Why does the speaker give the talk? A.To discuss safety rules. B.To introduce a coming trip. C.To share a farming experience. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第1节 （共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 21．The school leavers' party will take place on________. A．June 11th B．June 17th C． June 30th 22．From the program list, we can know that Michael will sing ________ at the school leavers' party. A．Our story B．Match my beauty C．Start something new 23．According to the Newsletter, ________ will give a speech of congratulations for the students. A．Kelly B．Mr. Bravo C．Andy B Chinese-calligraphy (书法) is an art of handwriting. In English, “calligraphy” means “beautiful writing”. Chinese calligraphy shows the beauty of our characters (汉字) and is now getting popular around the world. More and more foreigners admire Chinese calligraphy as an art form, although they don’t understand our language. And they manage to know about different kinds of Chinese calligraphy, as well as famous calligraphy masters (书法家). Looking into Chinese calligraphy, there are four typical kinds. They are xiaozhuan, kaishu, xingshu and caoshu. Xiaozhuan is a picture-like writing. It was created by Li Si in the Qin Dynasty. Writing in xingshu is faster and more free. Lanting Xu, created by Wang Xizhi during the Eastern Jin Dynasty, is one of the most famous works of xingshu calligraphy. Kaishu calligraphy master is Yan Zhenqing. His balanced and powerful brushwork leaves important marks in calligraphy history. One of his famous works is Duobaota Bei. Writing in caoshu is the fastest and wildest. Zhang Xu in the Tang Dynasty is famous for his caoshu. Believing handwriting is another face of a person, Chinese people have a special love for calligraphy. We are proud of using ink and a writing brush to make characters look alive on the paper. 24．What can’t the foreigners know about from the passage? A．Chinese calligraphy works. B．Chinese calligraphy masters. C．Rules to write Chinese characters. 25．Who is master of xingshu calligraphy? A．Li Si. B．Wang Xihi. C．Yan Zhenqing. 26．In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage? A．Sports. B．Travel. C．Culture. 27．What does the writer think of Chinese calligraphy? A．He gives praise to it. B．He can’t stand it. C．He doesn’t mind it. C Many teachers are afraid that students will use the artificial intelligence (AI) tool ChatGPT to write their reports or do their homework. But other educators are including (包括) it in the classroom. Donnie Piercey is a teacher in Kentucky. He told his 23 fifth-grade students to try and make full use of the tool that was creating writing. Piercey says his job is to prepare students for a world where knowledge (知识) of AI will be needed. He describes ChatGPT as just the newest technology (技术). But it also makes teachers worry about that students may be not honest (诚实的) in the exams. “As educators, we haven't found out the best way to use artificial intelligence yet,” he added. “But it’s coming, whether we want it or not.” What is ChatGPT? ChatGPT is a very modern AI chatbot trained by OpenAI which communicates in a conversational (对话的) way. The conversational program makes it possible for ChatGPT to answer questions, agree about its mistakes, challenge incorrect ideas, and refuse wrong orders. ChatGPT quickly became popular after it came out last November. Many educators around the country say schools need time to get ready for the chatbot. But they also think saying no to AI will be useless against students. ______ One student said, “They can help students who have trouble putting their thoughts into writing.” “You can use it for advice, but should not use it to do all the work. You shouldn’t fully depend on it,” said McCormick, a ten-year-old student. “You’re not learning anything if you input (输入) what you want, and then it gives you the answer.” 28．What is NOT Piercey’s opinion on ChatGPT? A．We should fully use ChatGPT which creates writing. B．The artificial intelligence is coming. C．With ChatGPT, people needn’t worry about students may be dishonest in the exams. D．Teachers should get students ready for a world where AI knowledge will be needed. 29．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．artificial intelligence B．the best way C．the possibility D．being not honest 30．What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A．ChatGPT can ask and answer questions itself. B．ChatGPT can challenge correct ideas. C．ChatGPT can refuse to accept orders which are not right. D．Saying no to AI will be useless against educators around the country. 31．Which of the following can be put in the ________? A．Piercey shows the good and bad parts of working with chatbots. B．Piercey’s students say yes to working with chatbots. C．Piercey’s students can see the good and bad parts of working with chatbot. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 According to a 2025 report, there are over 120 million pet cats and dogs in Chinese cities, and many owners are hard to find safe ways to transport their pets. Starting from April 8th, the railway carried out a pet shipping service on some Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway trains. This service allows passengers to travel with their pets while keeping them separate from other passengers. Separate Transportation During the journey, pets are kept in special air-conditioned boxes with built-in systems (系统) to manage oxygen(O2) levels, temperature, and humidity (湿度). 32 The staff members check on the pets every 2 hours to make sure they are safe and comfortable. Cost Prices are different by distance. Short trips (up to 1,000 km) : 558 yuan/ pet. Long trips (over 2,000 km) : 1,258 yuan/ pet. 33 And if you want to know more, please right-click to enter the details page. Each booking includes basic insurance (保险) worth 2,000 yuan to protect against unexpected things. Booking and Requirements Passengers can book the pet shipping service through the official 12306 app at least 2 days before their trip. 34 Weight: No more than 15 kg. Height: No taller than 40 cm from the shoulders. Only cats and dogs are allowed. Strong and aggressive (好斗的) dogs like Tibetan Mastiffs are not allowed. How to Use the Service Online Booking: 35 Drop-off and Pick-up: Hand over your pet to the staff at the departure (启程) station. You will receive a message when your pet arrives at the destination (目的地). A．The railway has a scientific study on animal transportation. B．These boxes are placed in a separate area of the train. C．Search for available trains on the 12306 app and choose “Pet Shipping”. D．The price of service is 30% off during the pilot (试验性的) period. E．To use this service, pets must be family-trained, healthy, and meet strict size rules. 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, David and his friend talked about who their closest 36 were. When it was his turn, he said, “My best friend is Amy, an 37 woman living in Florida.” Their friendship came 37 a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After the game, they became good friends. David even told her about his dream of music. However, life was hard for David at that time. He hardly 39 time or money to play music. Most of the time, he had to work in a restaurant. He felt that his dream was hopeless(无望的). 40 he almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream. Two years later, he decided 41 to New York for his dream. There he held his first concert successfully. After the concert, a famous reporter in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what 42 . So he flew to Florida to interview her. To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was 43 than he could imagine. Later, many people 44 by this story. But Amy thought it was nothing. She said, “As friends, we 45 give a hand when they need.” 36．A．friends B．classmates C．relatives 37．A．81 years old B．81-years-old C．81-year-old 38．A．from B．to C．at 39．A．has B．had C．will have 40．A．Before B．Unless C．When 41．A．to go B．going C．went 42．A．is Amy like B．Amy was like C．was like Amy 43．A．more beautiful B．beautifully C．most beautiful 44．A．is moved B．are moved C．were moved 45．A．could B．would C．should 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A marathon is a long running race of 26.2 miles (42.195 kilometers). The first Olympic Marathon 46 (hold) in Athens in 1896. Now, many cities host their own marathons every year. Among them, the Boston Marathon, which started in 1897, is the 47 (old) yearly marathon in the world. As time goes by, the sport has become more than just 48 race. Themes of marathons add fun and meanings 49 the hard miles. Runners run for helping sick kids, 50 (celebrate) important events, or just enjoying nature. There is a famous marathon in Gisborne, New Zealand, which now 51 (be) known for being the first city in the world to welcome the sunlight every day. So 52 (run) can greet the sunrise as they race along the golden sandy beaches. Marathon routes (路线) bring people more understanding of the old sport. 53 (interesting), some routes are well planned for players to explore the city. For example, the route of the Great Wall Marathon takes the players along the great wonder of the world. 54 you’re a professional sportsman or not, the race can be an amazing chance for you to know Beijing, its people and local food. A marathon is quite a journey for players to enjoy the run, challenge 55 (they) and experience the culture. There is so much more behind the race for us to explore. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 In recent years, more and more people, especially teenagers, are facing weight problems. To help people develop healthy habits and keep a proper weight, China starts an important public health project known as the “Weight Management Year”. The project includes the following areas. First, it encourages public to form healthy habits. Families and schools are advised to use tools like weight scales (秤) and health calendars to record progress. Schools are also taking steps to control sugary snacks and make sure students take part in at least one hour of physical activity daily. Second, cities are improving social support by building more parks, sports centers and walking trails (小路). For example, a popular 50-kilometer hiking event in Foshan connects exercise with outdoor exploration. Third, medical organizations now offer “weight management clinics (诊所)” where doctors give people useful advice on balanced diets and exercise plans. 60.Health experts are ready to offer people practical ways for having a healthy weight. For example, instead of having fried chicken every day, we can choose grilled (烤的) chicken, which is less risky. More importantly, people can get free recipes (菜谱) online for each daily meal. Last month, a vlogger posted the changes of his weight. He followed the recipes provided by the government and lost 2.5 kilos in a week. The “Weight Management Year” project sends a clear message: achieving a healthy weight is not just about appearance but about building a longer, more energetic life.60 By getting changes little by little, the public will become healthier, then a healthier society is ahead of us. 56.Why does China start the “Weight Management Year” project? 57．How long should students exercise every day according to the project? 58．How many areas are included in the project? 59．What do the cities build to improve social support? 60．将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 第二节（满分15分） 61. 假设你是李雅，请给你的美国朋友Eric写一封信，介绍自己作为一名志愿者，在过去一年中热心帮助贫困地区孩子的经历，并谈谈自己的感受。 Your experiences help raise money teach in the hope schools make pen friends with students from poor areas Your feelings ... 注意：（1）短文必须包含表中所有要点，并表达自己的感受。 （2）文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。 （3）词数：80~100。短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。 Dear Eric, I'm writing to tell you something about my experiences of volunteer work last year._________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共12页） 试题 第4页（共12页） 试题 第1页（共12页） 试题 第2页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考押题预测卷（湖南长沙专用） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1． 本试卷分为4部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2． 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3． 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4． 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Whose volleyball is this?封 A.Sally's. B.Frank's. C.Tina's. 2．Where will the boy go? A.To a bank. B.To a supermarket. C.To a bookstore. 3．How often does Bella clean the room? A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a week. 4．How does the girl learn English every day? A.By reading English books. B.By watching English movies. C.By listening to English songs. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A.Family traditions. B.House rules. C.Table manners. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6．When will the girl meet Grace? A.At 6;00 p.m. B.At 7:00 p.m. C.At 7:30 p.m. 7．Who will the boy pick up in the evening? A.His father. B.His mother. C.His brother. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8．What did Kelly do last night? A.She read a book. B.She wrote a paper. C.She watched a game. 9．Why did the boy feel happy? A.Because his school won at last. B.Because he was praised by his teacher. C.Because he was chosen to be a player. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10.What does Katey look like now? A.She has short curly hair. B.She has long curly hair. C.She has long straight hair. 11.What did Katey use to be like? A.Shy. B.Outgoing. C.Friendly. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a book store. B.In a clothes store. C.In a flower store. 13.What color does the boy's mother like? A.Blue. B.Purple. C.Grey. 14.How much will the boy pay? A.40 yuan. B.45 yuan. C.90 yuan. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15.Who made the fewest zongzi in the competition? A.Jane. B.Mary. C.Bill. 16.What kind of zongzi will Jane take home? A.Fruit zongzi. B.Beef zongzi. C.Egg zongzi. 17.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B.Waiter and customer. C.Neighbors. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18.What will the students do on the second day? A.Do some cleaning. B.Help clean away the rubbish. C.Help Mr. Smith pick the apples. 19.What should the students prepare? A.Sports shoes. B.Swimming suits. C.Snacks. 20.Why does the speaker give the talk? A.To discuss safety rules. B.To introduce a coming trip. C.To share a farming experience. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第1节 （共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 21．The school leavers' party will take place on________. A．June 11th B．June 17th C． June 30th 22．From the program list, we can know that Michael will sing ________ at the school leavers' party. A．Our story B．Match my beauty C．Start something new 23．According to the Newsletter, ________ will give a speech of congratulations for the students. A．Kelly B．Mr. Bravo C．Andy B Chinese-calligraphy (书法) is an art of handwriting. In English, “calligraphy” means “beautiful writing”. Chinese calligraphy shows the beauty of our characters (汉字) and is now getting popular around the world. More and more foreigners admire Chinese calligraphy as an art form, although they don’t understand our language. And they manage to know about different kinds of Chinese calligraphy, as well as famous calligraphy masters (书法家). Looking into Chinese calligraphy, there are four typical kinds. They are xiaozhuan, kaishu, xingshu and caoshu. Xiaozhuan is a picture-like writing. It was created by Li Si in the Qin Dynasty. Writing in xingshu is faster and more free. Lanting Xu, created by Wang Xizhi during the Eastern Jin Dynasty, is one of the most famous works of xingshu calligraphy. Kaishu calligraphy master is Yan Zhenqing. His balanced and powerful brushwork leaves important marks in calligraphy history. One of his famous works is Duobaota Bei. Writing in caoshu is the fastest and wildest. Zhang Xu in the Tang Dynasty is famous for his caoshu. Believing handwriting is another face of a person, Chinese people have a special love for calligraphy. We are proud of using ink and a writing brush to make characters look alive on the paper. 24．What can’t the foreigners know about from the passage? A．Chinese calligraphy works. B．Chinese calligraphy masters. C．Rules to write Chinese characters. 25．Who is master of xingshu calligraphy? A．Li Si. B．Wang Xihi. C．Yan Zhenqing. 26．In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage? A．Sports. B．Travel. C．Culture. 27．What does the writer think of Chinese calligraphy? A．He gives praise to it. B．He can’t stand it. C．He doesn’t mind it. C Many teachers are afraid that students will use the artificial intelligence (AI) tool ChatGPT to write their reports or do their homework. But other educators are including (包括) it in the classroom. Donnie Piercey is a teacher in Kentucky. He told his 23 fifth-grade students to try and make full use of the tool that was creating writing. Piercey says his job is to prepare students for a world where knowledge (知识) of AI will be needed. He describes ChatGPT as just the newest technology (技术). But it also makes teachers worry about that students may be not honest (诚实的) in the exams. “As educators, we haven't found out the best way to use artificial intelligence yet,” he added. “But it’s coming, whether we want it or not.” What is ChatGPT? ChatGPT is a very modern AI chatbot trained by OpenAI which communicates in a conversational (对话的) way. The conversational program makes it possible for ChatGPT to answer questions, agree about its mistakes, challenge incorrect ideas, and refuse wrong orders. ChatGPT quickly became popular after it came out last November. Many educators around the country say schools need time to get ready for the chatbot. But they also think saying no to AI will be useless against students. ______ One student said, “They can help students who have trouble putting their thoughts into writing.” “You can use it for advice, but should not use it to do all the work. You shouldn’t fully depend on it,” said McCormick, a ten-year-old student. “You’re not learning anything if you input (输入) what you want, and then it gives you the answer.” 28．What is NOT Piercey’s opinion on ChatGPT? A．We should fully use ChatGPT which creates writing. B．The artificial intelligence is coming. C．With ChatGPT, people needn’t worry about students may be dishonest in the exams. D．Teachers should get students ready for a world where AI knowledge will be needed. 29．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．artificial intelligence B．the best way C．the possibility D．being not honest 30．What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A．ChatGPT can ask and answer questions itself. B．ChatGPT can challenge correct ideas. C．ChatGPT can refuse to accept orders which are not right. D．Saying no to AI will be useless against educators around the country. 31．Which of the following can be put in the ________? A．Piercey shows the good and bad parts of working with chatbots. B．Piercey’s students say yes to working with chatbots. C．Piercey’s students can see the good and bad parts of working with chatbot. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 According to a 2025 report, there are over 120 million pet cats and dogs in Chinese cities, and many owners are hard to find safe ways to transport their pets. Starting from April 8th, the railway carried out a pet shipping service on some Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway trains. This service allows passengers to travel with their pets while keeping them separate from other passengers. Separate Transportation During the journey, pets are kept in special air-conditioned boxes with built-in systems (系统) to manage oxygen(O2) levels, temperature, and humidity (湿度). 32 The staff members check on the pets every 2 hours to make sure they are safe and comfortable. Cost Prices are different by distance. Short trips (up to 1,000 km) : 558 yuan/ pet. Long trips (over 2,000 km) : 1,258 yuan/ pet. 33 And if you want to know more, please right-click to enter the details page. Each booking includes basic insurance (保险) worth 2,000 yuan to protect against unexpected things. Booking and Requirements Passengers can book the pet shipping service through the official 12306 app at least 2 days before their trip. 34 Weight: No more than 15 kg. Height: No taller than 40 cm from the shoulders. Only cats and dogs are allowed. Strong and aggressive (好斗的) dogs like Tibetan Mastiffs are not allowed. How to Use the Service Online Booking: 35 Drop-off and Pick-up: Hand over your pet to the staff at the departure (启程) station. You will receive a message when your pet arrives at the destination (目的地). A．The railway has a scientific study on animal transportation. B．These boxes are placed in a separate area of the train. C．Search for available trains on the 12306 app and choose “Pet Shipping”. D．The price of service is 30% off during the pilot (试验性的) period. E．To use this service, pets must be family-trained, healthy, and meet strict size rules. 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, David and his friend talked about who their closest 36 were. When it was his turn, he said, “My best friend is Amy, an 37 woman living in Florida.” Their friendship came 37 a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After the game, they became good friends. David even told her about his dream of music. However, life was hard for David at that time. He hardly 39 time or money to play music. Most of the time, he had to work in a restaurant. He felt that his dream was hopeless(无望的). 40 he almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream. Two years later, he decided 41 to New York for his dream. There he held his first concert successfully. After the concert, a famous reporter in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what 42 . So he flew to Florida to interview her. To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was 43 than he could imagine. Later, many people 44 by this story. But Amy thought it was nothing. She said, “As friends, we 45 give a hand when they need.” 36．A．friends B．classmates C．relatives 37．A．81 years old B．81-years-old C．81-year-old 38．A．from B．to C．at 39．A．has B．had C．will have 40．A．Before B．Unless C．When 41．A．to go B．going C．went 42．A．is Amy like B．Amy was like C．was like Amy 43．A．more beautiful B．beautifully C．most beautiful 44．A．is moved B．are moved C．were moved 45．A．could B．would C．should 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A marathon is a long running race of 26.2 miles (42.195 kilometers). The first Olympic Marathon 46 (hold) in Athens in 1896. Now, many cities host their own marathons every year. Among them, the Boston Marathon, which started in 1897, is the 47 (old) yearly marathon in the world. As time goes by, the sport has become more than just 48 race. Themes of marathons add fun and meanings 49 the hard miles. Runners run for helping sick kids, 50 (celebrate) important events, or just enjoying nature. There is a famous marathon in Gisborne, New Zealand, which now 51 (be) known for being the first city in the world to welcome the sunlight every day. So 52 (run) can greet the sunrise as they race along the golden sandy beaches. Marathon routes (路线) bring people more understanding of the old sport. 53 (interesting), some routes are well planned for players to explore the city. For example, the route of the Great Wall Marathon takes the players along the great wonder of the world. 54 you’re a professional sportsman or not, the race can be an amazing chance for you to know Beijing, its people and local food. A marathon is quite a journey for players to enjoy the run, challenge 55 (they) and experience the culture. There is so much more behind the race for us to explore. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。 In recent years, more and more people, especially teenagers, are facing weight problems. To help people develop healthy habits and keep a proper weight, China starts an important public health project known as the “Weight Management Year”. The project includes the following areas. First, it encourages public to form healthy habits. Families and schools are advised to use tools like weight scales (秤) and health calendars to record progress. Schools are also taking steps to control sugary snacks and make sure students take part in at least one hour of physical activity daily. Second, cities are improving social support by building more parks, sports centers and walking trails (小路). For example, a popular 50-kilometer hiking event in Foshan connects exercise with outdoor exploration. Third, medical organizations now offer “weight management clinics (诊所)” where doctors give people useful advice on balanced diets and exercise plans. 60.Health experts are ready to offer people practical ways for having a healthy weight. For example, instead of having fried chicken every day, we can choose grilled (烤的) chicken, which is less risky. More importantly, people can get free recipes (菜谱) online for each daily meal. Last month, a vlogger posted the changes of his weight. He followed the recipes provided by the government and lost 2.5 kilos in a week. The “Weight Management Year” project sends a clear message: achieving a healthy weight is not just about appearance but about building a longer, more energetic life.60 By getting changes little by little, the public will become healthier, then a healthier society is ahead of us. 56.Why does China start the “Weight Management Year” project? 57．How long should students exercise every day according to the project? 58．How many areas are included in the project? 59．What do the cities build to improve social support? 60．将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 第二节（满分15分） 61. 假设你是李雅，请给你的美国朋友Eric写一封信，介绍自己作为一名志愿者，在过去一年中热心帮助贫困地区孩子的经历，并谈谈自己的感受。 Your experiences help raise money teach in the hope schools make pen friends with students from poor areas Your feelings ... 注意：（1）短文必须包含表中所有要点，并表达自己的感受。 （2）文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息。 （3）词数：80~100。短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。 Dear Eric, I'm writing to tell you something about my experiences of volunteer work last year._________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$