2025年湖北省初中学业水平考试模拟冲刺卷(二)（课件PPT）-2025年湖北新中考模拟冲刺卷英语

2025年湖北省初中学业水平考试模拟冲刺卷(二) 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 39 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 英语 　 适用对象：初中学生 制作软件：Powerpoint2010、 Photoshop cs3 运行环境：WindowsXP以上操作系统 制 作 者：中考指南 本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空 (共15小题， 每小题1分， 满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 The Shenzhou ⅩⅧ mission crew(全体工作人员) returned to Earth on the early morning of November 4, 2024, finishing the six-month mission onboard the Tiangong space station.The astronauts shared 　1　 experiences with a reporter in a live program. More than 20 Chinese 　2　 have been to space since 2003.We should 　3　 them for their hard work.These astronauts are heroes and we are 　4　 of them. It is not easy for astronauts to work in space.They face many 　5　.There is little gravity(重力) so it 　6　 the astronauts' bodies.It makes them feel uncomfortable.Also, being away from family and 　7　 for a long time can make them feel sad or stressed out.What's more, if something goes wrong 　8　 on their missions, they have to work it out under great pressure.That's why astronauts have to be 　9　, strong, and ready for any difficulty before they can go to space. To 　10　 Chinese astronauts finish their missions and return to Earth safely, over 200 training subjects are set.　11　 astronauts can go to space, they need to train for at least three and a half years. One of the 　12　 parts of the training for astronauts is the underwater training.The 　13　 for doing this is to help them get ready for the weightless(失重的) environment in space.Astronauts 　14　 diving suits (潜水服) that weigh more than 100 kilograms and stay underwater for six hours at a time.Moving around in the water with such a 　15　 suit is really tiring. It is the hard work and courage of these astronauts that make our space dreams come true. 1．A．his B．her C．their D．our 2．A.teachers B．astronauts C．doctors D．students 3．A.thank B．forget C．meet D．fight 4．A.full B．afraid C．short D．proud 5．A.plans B．tests C．mistakes D．problems 6．A.protects B．influences C．checks D．changes 7．A.members B．friends C．neighbors D．classmates 8．A.quietly B．slowly C．recently D．suddenly 9．A.kind B．polite C．smart D．famous 10．A.care for B．cheer up C．make sure D．turn to 11．A.Before B．After C．If D．When 12．A.easiest B．hardest C．happiest D．best 13．A.example B．secret C．decision D．reason 14．A.wash B．make C．wear D．buy 15．A.heavy B．small C．light D．pretty 二、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A National Zoo in Cooperation with the World Wildlife Organization Presents Zoo Run! 12 November 7 am～9 pm Take part in our Zoo Run and do your part for charity! 30% of the money that we receive from the event will be given to the Kilton Wildlife Fund. There are many animals that are facing the danger of extinction(灭绝)．The number of endangered animals is on the rise and will continue to rise if we do not make the effort to save them. These endangered animals are being helped by groups of environmentalists and animal rights activists. Hopefully, the efforts being made will be successful and more of these endangered animals will find a place in the world again. An exciting carnival(嘉年华) with games and food will be held after the run at the field. •Registration(登记) fees(费用)：$45 (one person), $80 (couple), $160 (family of 4) •Look for more information at the zoo from 9 am to 6 pm. •A water bottle printed with Save the Animals is prepared for every person who takes part in the event. •Get a small thin book with only a few pages that contains information on carnival tickets with every registration. Register early to avoid disappointment！ 16.What is the purpose of the Zoo Run? A．To encourage a healthy lifestyle. B．To increase the number of zoo visitors. C．To collect news about the wild animals. D．To raise money to save the endangered animals. 17．How much should Mr.Brown and his wife pay for the event? A．$45. B．$80. C．$90. D．$160. 18．What time is proper to look for information at the zoo? A．At 7 am. B．At 10 am. C．At 8 pm. D．At 9 pm. 19．What can people get from the event? 20．What is the text? A．An ad. B．A report. C．A review. D．A diary. B In this digital age, it's hard to imagine living without the Internet.But Yang Hao, a 32-year-old doctoral student from Shanxi Province, did just that. Yang Hao, who is studying in the United Kingdom, started his long-distance journey last year.He carried a 40-liter backpack filled with clothing, cameras, maps, ID card, bank cards, writing supplies, and books.He set off from Taiyuan and over the course of 134 days, he visited 68 counties and cities in 24 provinces and areas. During his trip, he faced many challenges.Without a phone, he couldn't book hotels online or enter some places requiring pre-booking online.He had to rely on strangers for help.For example, at a hotel in Linfen, he couldn't book a room without a phone.A front-desk clerk drew a map for him as he didn't have a way-finding app.At the Hubei Provincial Museum, he got in with the help of an elderly man. However, he also discovered many rewards.Books and museums became his guides.Inspired by a book by Shen Congwen in Hunan, he retraced(重走) a journey, though things had changed.In Gansu, he followed the footsteps of famous explorers and visited heritage sites.He also rediscovered the joy of writing letters and calligraphy(书法)． When he returned home, he didn't want to turn on his devices at first.But later, he realized it's hard to be completely cut off.When he switched on his phone after a long time, there were no messages. Yang Hao is now writing a book and making a documentary about his journey.He hopes to offer a different perspective(视角) on seeing the world and make people think about our dependence on technology. 21．What specific places and provinces are mentioned in the passage? A．Taiyuan, Beijing, Hubei Provincial Museum, Hainan, Gansu. B．Taiyuan, Linfen, Hainan Provincial Museum, Hunan, Gansu. C．Taiyuan, Linfen, Hubei Provincial Museum, Hunan, Gansu. D．Taiyuan, Linfen, Hubei Provincial Museum, Guangdong, Gansu. 22．What can be inferred about Yang Hao's journey? A．He visited places without any goal. B．Despite challenges, he found value in it. C．It was tough and he regretted no Internet use. D．He avoided Internet problems and had a perfect journey. 23．Which is the right structure of the passage? (①＝Paragraph 1　②＝Paragraph 2，…) 24．What does the passage want to tell us? A．Value simple life. B．Look for new journeys. C．Accept the changes in life. D．Balance technology and life. 25．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．A Doctoral Student's Adventure B．The Challenges of Modern Technology C．Exploring China Without a Mobile Phone D．A Journey of Discovery Without the Internet C TikTok users turn to Xiaohongshu because of ban(禁令) fears. The United States is thinking about stopping TikTok, so many users are moving to a Chinese app called Xiaohongshu.People in the US call it “Red Note”. Ryan, a TikTok user, posted a video on Xiaohongshu, saying, “I'm a TikTok ‘refugee(难民)．’ The US government wants to stop TikTok, so we're looking for another place.” His video got over 75,000 likes in just one day. The US Supreme Court might support a law to stop TikTok, which has 170 million users in the US.TikTok's parent company, ByteDance, doesn't want to sell it.So, many US users are going to Xiaohongshu.By Tuesday, there were over 114,000 posts with the hashtag(推文话题) #tiktokrefugees.These posts had more than 2 million discussions and 73 million views. Xiaohongshu became the most downloaded app on the US app store.Lemon8, another ByteDance app, is also popular among displaced TikTok users.This change is seen as a way to show they don't agree with stopping TikTok, which the US wants to do because of worries about information safety. Experts say calling TikTok users “refugees” shows they are unhappy with US political decisions.TikTok's main offices are in Los Angeles and Singapore, and its servers are owned by Oracle, a US company.But the US still plans to stop it. The increase in US users also shows they don't trust the US government and tech companies.Some US users are sharing pictures of their pets to connect with Chinese users on Xiaohongshu.But not all cultural exchanges are easy.A Chinese user got criticized for a dance video and was accused of spreading stereotypes(刻板印象)． While the arrival of “TikTok refugees” might be short-term, it gives Xiaohongshu a chance to think about its international strategy(战略) and grow beyond Chinese culture. 26．Why are TikTok users called “TikTok refugees” in the passage? A．Because they are moving to another country. B．Because they are looking for a new place to stay. C．Because they are forced to leave TikTok due to the potential ban. D．Because they are unhappy with the US government's decision. 27．Why do some US users share pictures of their pets on Xiaohongshu? A．To show their love for animals. B．To connect with Chinese users. C．To protest against the TikTok ban. D．To promote their own social media profiles. 28．What does the underlined word “displaced” probably mean? A．Forced to leave. B．Recalled. C．Prevented to enter. D．Praised. 29.How does the writer support the idea that TikTok users are unhappy with US political decisions? A．By comparing TikTok with other social media apps. B．By explaining the technical details of TikTok's servers. C．By listing the number of downloads and views of Xiaohongshu. D．By providing examples of users turning to Xiaohongshu and sharing their feelings. 30．What will the passage probably talk about next? A．How Xiaohongshu will grow more in China. B．How the US will stop TikTok. C．What ByteDance will do about the US actions. D．What Xiaohongshu will change for users from other countries. 第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) DeepSeek is a new AI company from China.Recently, it has become very popular.On January 20, 2025, DeepSeek launched a new AI called DeepSeek-R1.This AI can help people solve math problems, write code, and answer questions just like top models such as OpenAI's ChatGPT-40. 　31　 Why? Because it costs much less to build than other AI models.It only took the team $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI's cost) and 2,048 computer chips to create it in just two months.　32　 DeepSeek-R1 improves by itself through a process called self-learning.Other AIs need many examples to learn, but R1 improves by itself.It's like teaching a bird to fly.　33　 　34　 Sometimes, R1 makes mistakes in languages like German or Russian.The team is working hard to fix this. “We want AI to help everyone around the world，” they said. DeepSeek's success shows that China is getting better at making AI.　35　 It tells us that great things come from creativity and hard work, not just money. A．It is changing the world of AI. B．However, there are challenges. C．The more it tries, the better it becomes. D．It can even answer all kinds of questions. E．DeepSeek-R1 has surprised the whole world. F．This shows that good ideas can beat big money. 31－35 EFCBA 三、短文填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 they　　success　　amazing　　challenge　　become　　 fight perfect because one but Ne Zha 2, directed by Yang Yu, widely known as Jiaozi, is a record-breaking movie.After the 　36　 of the first film in 2019, this sequel(续集) follows Nezha and his friend Aobing as they face new 　37　.Their souls are saved, 　38　 their bodies are disappearing.With the help from an immortal named Taiyi Zhenren and magical lotus flowers, they 　39　 to rebuild their lives and protect their world. The film has 　40　 special effects and beautiful scenes.It also reimagines Nezha's traditional story—instead of being a 　41　 hero, he starts as a “demon” that people don't believe in, and he works hard to change his fate(命运)． Since its show during the 2025 Chinese New Year, Ne Zha 2 has 　42　 China's highest-grossing(票房最高的) film ever, earning over 10 billion yuan.It is the 　43　 Asian film to break into the top 20 of the global all-time box office rankings.Families love it 　44　 it appeals to all ages.For many, the film's themes of self-identity(自我认同), overcoming difficulties, and finding one's purpose mirrored the personal challenges they face in 　45　 own lives. The film's success is also a big win for Chinese animation.It proves that stories rooted in local culture can attract audiences worldwide. 36．success　37.challenges　38.but　39.fight 40．amazing　41.perfect　42.become　43.first 44．because　45.their 四、读写结合 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节　任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) On December 4th, 2024, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) (联合国教科文组织) added “Spring Festival, social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional New Year” to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录)． As a part of Chinese culture, the Spring Festival, also called Chinese New Year, is one of the most important festivals practiced in China and around the world.The listing of the Spring Festival as an intangible cultural heritage of humanity is of great importance for the Chinese. The Spring Festival puts the family at its core(核心)．The Chinese value the family and the strong bonds(纽带) among family members.That's why when Spring Festival comes, millions of people from across the country begin their journey home. Celebrations for the Spring Festival last 15 days, ending with the Lantern Festival.During the celebrations, family members get together, have feasts, and enjoy rich cultural activities. It starts at the dining table in every household.Spring Festival food traditions contribute a great deal to the culture of Chinese food.All dishes carry the best wishes for people's loved ones during the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is also a festival filled with folk tales and the traditions based on them.The fireworks and the red decorations in front of many homes and businesses are made to drive away the beast called nian (year)． Today, during the Spring Festival, people carry on the traditions of hanging red lanterns, setting off fireworks and putting red paper-cuttings on their doors.People hope these can bring good luck. 46． is the core of the Spring Festival.(仅填1词) 47．Why do people put red paper-cuttings on their doors? (不超过8词) Family Because they hope that can bring good luck. 48&49.Fill in the charts according to the passage. 48．value 49．set off fireworks 50．How do your family celebrate the Spring Festival? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________(不超过30词) We usually have a big reunion dinner with family, and then we watch the Spring Festival Gala together.On the first day of the lunar calendar, we visit relatives and friends./…本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。 第二节　书面表达 (共1题，满分15分) 春节申遗成功后，2025年中国蛇年春晚的《秧BOT》节目吸引了全世界的目光，传统艺术与现代科技的巧妙结合，让中华优秀的传统文化焕发了全新生命力。DeepSeek的横空出世更是让世界看到了中国科技的发展与进步。人工智能AI(Artificial Intelligence)自诞生起，已经极大地改变了我们的生活。最近学校英语杂志发起了以“What Does AI Bring to Us？”为主题的征文，假如你是李华，请你按照下面的提示，并适当拓展，写一篇英语短文投稿。 注意：1.词数80左右(标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数)； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 What Does AI Bring to Us？ AI is widely used in many fields and brings a lot of benefits (益处)． For example, 1．…allows us to find information… 2．Learning apps use AI to help… AI also brings worries and challenges. 1．…lose jobs… 2．…depend too much on… I think… I hope AI will…in the future. 参考词汇：AI-driven chatbot 聊天机器人； personalized study 个性化的学习； smart devices 智能设备。 What Does AI Bring to Us? Whether we like it or not, AI has become a more and more important part of our daily lives, changing the way we live and work. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【审题指导】 1．文体：议论文 2．主题：人工智能 3．人称：以第一人称为主。 4．时态：以一般现在时为主。 【写作步骤】 第一步，说明人工智能带来的益处； 第二步，说明人工智能带来的担忧和挑战； 第三步，谈谈你的看法。 【参考范文】 What Does AI Bring to Us？ Whether we like it or not, AI has become a more and more important part of our daily lives, changing the way we live and work. AI is widely used in many fields and brings a lot of benefits.For example, smart devices allow us to find information about all kinds of topics.What's more, learning apps use AI to help students achieve personalized study.However, AI also brings worries and challenges.More and more people lose jobs because of AI.Besides, we depend too much on smart devices. ❶I think as long as we use AI in a right way, we will get benefits from it.❷I hope AI will be more helpful in the future. 【亮点词汇】 benefit 益处 all kinds of 各种各样的 personalized study 个性化的学习 depend 依赖 【提分句型】 ❶I think as long as we use AI in a right way, we will get benefits from it.(省略that的宾语从句，as long as引导的条件状语从句) ❷I hope AI will be more helpful in the future.(省略that的宾语从句) $$