精品解析：四川省雅安市名山中学蒙山校区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

据所听到的内容，选择正确答语，每小题念两遍。One, do you like penguins? Do you like penguins? Two, what would you like to order? What would you like to order? Three, how often do you play soccer? How often do you play soccer? For whose volleyball is this? Whose volleyball is this? Five, don't litter. Don't litter. 2、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，每小题念两遍。Six, let's save tigers. Let's save tigers. Seven, treat everyone with respect. Treat everyone with respect. Eight people cut down too many trees. People cut down too many trees. Nine, the baseball glove belongs to bob. The baseball glove belongs to bob. Ten, the girl drinks too many soft drinks. The girl drinks too many soft drinks. 3、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Do you like animals? Susan? Yes, I do. What animals do you like? I like elephants because they can help people Carry things. What animals do you like? tim? I like dolphins. Why do you like them? Because they are very smart. Then let's go to the new zoo to see animals tomorrow. okay? Do you like animals? Susan? Yes, I do. What animals do you like? I like elephants because they can help people Carry things. What animals do you like? tim? I like dolphins. Why do you like them? Because they are very smart. Then let's go to the new zoo to see animals tomorrow. okay? 听下面一段对话，回答第13至14小题。Come on, Jenny, let eat some bread. Oh, no, we can't ein the library. Sorry, where can we eat? We have to eat in the dining. We must follow the rule here, right? yes. Come on, Jenny, let's eat some bread. Oh, no, we can't ein the library. Sorry, where can we eat? We have to eat in the dining house. We must follow the role here, right? yes. 听下面一段对话，回答第15至17小题。Morning, mister fat. May I ask you some questions? Yes, please. Um how often do you exercise? hardly. ever. How often do you eat vegetables? never. I don't like them, but I like meat a lot. All right, how many hours do you sleep every night? Ten hours. I need lots of sleep. How often do you drink milk? Oh, never. I don't like milk. It's awful. What's about fast food? I love IT. I eat IT three or four times a week. Well, thanks, but I think you should change your eating habits. Morning, mister fat. May I ask you some questions? Yes, please. Um how often do you exercise? hardly. ever. How often do you eat vegetables? never. I don't like them, but I like meat a lot. All right, how many hours do you sleep every night? Ten hours. I need lots of sleep. How often do you drink milk? Oh, never. I don't like milk. It's awful. What's about fast food? I love IT. I eat IT three or four times a week. Well, thanks, but I think you should change your eating habits. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。Hi, tom, how's your new life in the U. K. not bad. I just don't like the food here. What do people eat in the U. K. people like to eat bread, facial chips, salad and hamburgers for lunch or supper. I don't like them, especially the hamburger. I think it's too sweet. Then what's your favorite food? noodles? I can have them every day. When do you usually have lunch? twelve? thirty? Hi, tom, how's your new life in the U. K. not bad. I just don't like the food here. What do people eat in the U. K. people like to eat bread, facial chips, salad and hamburgers for lunch or supper. I don't like them, especially the hamburger. I think it's too sweet. Then whats your favorite food? noodles? I can have them every day. When do you usually have lunch? twelve? thirty? 名山中学蒙山校区2024-2025学年下期半期质量监测 七年级英语试题 A卷（共90分） 第一部分 听力测试（满分20分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, we are. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tea, please. B. Giraffes. C. Jump rope. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Very relaxing. B. For one hour. C. Once a week. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s a volleyball. B. It’s Linda’s. C. It’s Anna. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m sorry. B. You’re right. C. Not at all. 二、 6. 听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话念两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What animals does Susan like? A. Lions. B. Dolphins. C. Elephants. 8. Why does Susan like them? A. Because they are smart. B. Because they are funny. C. Because they are helpful. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Where are the speakers? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the dining hall. 10 What’s the rule? A. Don’t drink. B. Don’t talk. C. Don’t eat. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How often does Mr. Fat exercise? A. Never. B. Sometimes. C. Hardly ever. 12. What does Mr. Fat like? ①sleep ②fast food ③milk ④vegetables A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ 13. What is the woman asking Mr. Fat about? A. His life habits. B. His family rules. C. His eating habits. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why doesn’t Tom like the hamburger? A. It’s too hot. B. It’s too dry. C. It’s too sweet. 15. What kind of food is Tom’s favourite? A. Salad and bread. B. Fish and chips. C. Noodles. 16 What time does Tom usually have lunch? A. At 12:00. B. At 12:30. C. At 12:40. 第二部分 笔试（一）（满分70分） 四、（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）。 单词辨音。 17. A. speak B. breakfast C. need D. eat 18. A. boat B. food C. home D. no 19. A. school B. teacher C. children D. China 20. A. cake B. way C. rain D. tall 21. A. time B. mine C. sit D. like 五、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）。 阅读下面2篇短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A There are lots of rules at Emma’s school. She likes some of them. For example, students can’t be ____22____ for school. They can’t run in the hallways. They can’t eat in class and they have to go to the dining hall if they want to eat. And they must be ____23____ at school. All these rules are okay because they’re reasonable (合理的). But there are some rules Emma doesn’t like. For example, at her school they have to ____24____ uniforms every day. But she thinks jeans (牛仔裤) are ____25____ because they’re comfortable (舒适的). At school, they can’t listen to music in class. Emma doesn’t like this rule. She think it is okay to do that in art class. Emma also has to follow some rules at ____26____. For example, if she wants to watch TV, she has to finish her homework first. And she can’t go out with her friends on school nights. She has to clean her room every week because it is dirty. 22. A. busy B. late C. early D. blind 23. A. quiet B. different C. polite D. sweet 24. A. sell B. pick C. carry D. wear 25. A. better B. awful C. safe D. special 26. A. park B. supermarket C. home D. school B Little Mary’s grandparents have a farm. On the farm there are many kinds of ____27____, like dogs and sheep. She likes to play with them because they can make her ____28____. On the farm there is also a little cow. It has no mother. And it never plays with other animals. It always walks around by itself. Mary thinks this is why she likes it so much. Many times, Mary tells the cow how sorry she is for the death (死亡) of its ____29____. She loves talking with it and the cow becomes ____30____ to Mary. When it sees Mary on the farm, it runs up to her from a little dog. Mary always gives some ____31____ to it. Sometimes it ____32____ her into a wood (树林). There Mary sits on the ground and ____33____ a book. The little cow stands by Mary. Mary’s grandfather always asks her, “____34____ does the cow like you so much?” “Oh, because I love it, Grandpa.” Mary answers. Grandpa thinks Mary is ____35____. Animals are our ____36____. We should love them. 27. A. fruits B. trees C. animals D. vegetables 28. A. sad B. happy C. sorry D. bored 29. A. friend B. mother C. teacher D. brother 30. A. afraid B. interesting C. smart D. friendly 31. A. time B. money C. food D. luck 32. A. helps B. wants C. wishes D. follows 33. A. reads B. buys C. sees D. draws 34. A. What B. How C. Why D. When 35. A. funny B. right C. strong D. young 36. A. pets B. children C. life D. friends 六、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）。 阅读下面四篇短文，并做短文后的题，从A、B、C、D三个选项中，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 A There are many kinds of animals in the world Let’s learn about some animal families. It’s interesting! This is a lion family. They come from Africa. The mother’s name is Lisa. Lisa has three kids. They eat meat. Lisa usually hunts (打猎) for food for her kids (孩子). They look a little scary. Look! There are three zebras (斑马) over there. They are father, mother and son. They’re from Africa, too. Their food is grass (草). Zebras are black and white. They’re beautiful. Aha! The two pandas are mother and daughter. They like playing with snow. They come from China. The mother is Lili and her daughter is Maomao. They like eating bamboo (竹子). They’re lazy (懒散的) but cute. Look at this penguin family. They live in Antarctica. They’re parents and a kid, like most of our families. They eat fish. The mother penguin looks for food and the father penguin takes care of their kid. They’re very smart animals. 37. Lisa is a ______. A. B. C. D. 38. What are the zebras like? A. They are black and yellow. B. They have long necks. C. They are beautiful. D. Beautiful but scary. 39. Who take(s) care of the kids in the penguin family? A. Father. B. Mother. C. Father or mother. D. Parents. 40. Which of the following can we know according to the passage (根据短文)? A. The penguins look scary. B. The pandas like playing with balls. C. The father lion are lazy. D. The zebras come from Africa. 41. Where may this passage come from? A. A sports book. B. An animal book. C. A movie poster (电影海报). D. A storybook. B We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sports is beneficial for us. Sports can make our body strong. Children should also do some sports. It’s good for them. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller. Doing sports is easy. Here is some advice for you. You can walk, run or only jump. These are easy ways. Every day you walk to the classrooms and have PE class. Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. People who exercise for an hour every day have better sleep and more energy. You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field. In the gym, you can play basketball, play tennis or play badminton. After school, you can run or play football on the sports field. Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise together. You can do sports with your friends at any place you like. You can also join the running club together. As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. And just do it! 42. Why should children do sports? A. Because it makes them clever. B. Because it makes them run quickly. C. Because it is good for health. D. Because it is easy for children. 43. What is the meaning of the underlined word “beneficial” in the passage? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Special. D. Helpful. 44. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Everyone needs to do sports. B. Doing sports for a long time a day makes you healthy. C. We can try all kinds of sports. D. People can do exercise at a gym or on the sports field. 45. How many pieces of advice are mentioned (提到)? A. Two. B. Three C. Four. D. Five. 46. What’s the main idea (主旨) of this passage? A. Exercise is important in life and there is some advice for people to do sports. B. Exercise helps you have better sleep and more energy. C. People can exercise at many places. D. It is interesting to exercise with friends. C Winter is a hard time for animals. The weather may be very cold. Food can be hard to find under the snow. How do animals live in this time? Let’s have a look. In fall (秋天) when the weather gets cool, some animals go away from cold places and move to warm places. Some birds fly to south together because the weather there is warm and food there is easy to find. When warm days come, they will be back. Some animals make changes to live in winter, like snowshoe rabbits in America. In summer, the rabbits’ fur(毛) is brown. But they grow new, white fur in winter. The new fur keeps them safe (安全的) in snow. In fall, they eat to get fat (脂肪), because the fat can also help them keep warm in winter. Other animals sleep all winter and they don’t eat at all. Before winter, these animals eat a lot to grow fat. When winter comes, they go to sleep. Black bears (熊) in cold places make beds to sleep in. Some of them can sleep for seven months. 47. Which animals will probably (可能) move to south in winter? A. Rabbits. B. Snakes. C. Birds. D. Bears. 48. The fur of snowshoe rabbits is ________ in winter. A. brown B. white C. yellow D. green 49. Before winter, some animals ________ to get fat. A. sleep a lot B. play a lot C. drink a lot D. eat a lot 50. What is the right structure (结构) of the text? ________（①=paragraph 1） A. B. C. D. 51. What can be the best title (标题) for the text? A. How Animals Live in Winter B. Where Animals Stay in Winter C. Why Animals Sleep in Winter D. What Animals Eat in Winter D Today is Julia’s 10th birthday. Her mum comes to her school and joins in the party. The classmates say “Happy Birthday” to Julia. Then Julia’s mum hands out the birthday treats. Julia’s mum is very good at making sweet cakes. But this year, she brings some pencils. Why? Because Julia’s school makes a new rule: Students can’t bring sweet treats to school parties. Julia’s school is not the only school to stop the sweet treats. Some other schools around the country do the same thing. Some people think that fewer (更少的) sweets will be good for kids’ health. One third of the American kids are overweight. It may lead to (导致) health problems. Of course, most kids don’t like this rule. And many parents also don’t like the rule. “I want my kids to be healthy,” says one of the parents. “But eating the birthday cake is an important part. It makes me sad that my kids can’t enjoy the birthday cake.” How does Julia’s mum feel about this rule? She is sad when she learns of the rule. But Julia’s classmates like the pencils very much. That makes her feel better. 52. Why doesn’t Julia’s mum bring sweet cakes this year? A Because she is too busy to make them. B. Because sweet cakes are not delicious. C. Because it will take her much time to make cakes. D. Because the new school rule doesn’t allow her to do so. 53. What does the underlined word “overweight” mean? A. Too heavy. B. Too cold. C. So strong. D. So lovely. 54. What does the underlined word “That” refer to? A. Julia likes what her mum does for her birthday. B. Julia’s mum doesn’t need to go to school parties. C. Julia’s mum doesn’t have to make sweet cakes. D. Julia’s classmates like the pencils her mum prepares for them. 55. What can we learn from the passage? A. Julia is eleven years old after the party. B. Most kids like cakes at school parties. C. Most parents like the new rule. D. Julia’s mum never makes sweet treats for Julia. 56. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A School Party Without Sweets B. Julia’s 10th Birthday Story C. The New School Rule on Treats D. Pencils as Birthday Treats 七、补全对话。（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）。 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Morning, Gao Wei. I’m doing a survey (调查) about students’ favourite meals. May I ask you some questions? B: Sure thing! A: Thanks! ____57____ B: It must be breakfast! A: ____58____ B: It gives me lots of energy to start my day. A: That’s great! What do you eat for breakfast? B: It changes. Sometimes I have roujiamo and ____59____. A: OK. Do you eat at home or school? B: Well, I usually eat at home. ____60____ A: I see. That’s all for my survey. Thanks for your help! B: ____61____ Have a good day! A. Not at all! B. sometimes I have a sandwich. C. Why do you like it so much? D. What’s your favourite meal of the day? E. But if I’m on duty, I bring my breakfast to school. 第三部分 笔试（二）（满分5分） 八、根据句意和首字母补全单词（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）。 62. If you want to be a________ from class, you have to tell your teacher. 63. W________ take good care of their babies. 64. To keep fit, I go jogging t________ a week. 65. I’d like to h________ out with friends at weekends. 66. She practises j________ rope. B卷（共30分） 九、短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）。 从下面方框中选出5个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次，每空填一词) help in because friend a The movie is made by jiaozi, and it is very popular ____67____ China. Nezha is a boy with special powers (魔法力量). People call him “devil’s child” because he looks different but parents always tell him, “You can be a good person!” But Nezha feels sad ____68____ no children would like to play with him. One day, he meets Ao Bing, a dragon boy wearing blue clothes. At first, they fight each other, later they become ____69____. They decide to ____70____ the village (村庄) together. When villains (反派) come, Nezha shouts, “I must save everyone!” his fire wheels (风火轮), Nezha flies into the sky. He works very carefully to stop the villains. In the end, the villagers smile and say, “Nezha is not a devil but ____71____ hero!” This story teaches us: Don’t judge people by their looks. Everyone has a chance to choose kindness. 十、信息归纳（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。（每空不超过三个单词） Hello. We are students from Thailand, and we want to save the elephants because they are important in Thailand. The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols. Our first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck. Elephants are clever animals. People say that “an elephant never forgets”. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water. This helps them to live. But elephants are in great danger. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before). We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. Remember that 13th March is Thai Elephant Day. Let’s save the ____72____ ____73____ ·first flag of Thailand had a white elephant ·a symbol of good ____74____ Abilities ·can play football or music ·never forgets ·can walk for a long time and never get ____75____ ·can also remember places Dangers ·people cut down many trees ·people ____76____ them for ivory ·today there are only about 3,000 elephants in Thailand How to save ·save the trees ·don’t buy things made of ivory 十一、书面表达（满分15分） 77. 假如你是李华，被学校评为 “文明风尚好少年”，请你根据以下提示，向同学们介绍你的文明行为，树立文明典范，号召大家践行文明规范，共创文明校园。 内容： 1.你的爱好和特长； 2.你的健康生活方式 (如饮食，运动，出行)； 3.你在校遵守的文明规则。 写作要求： (1) 短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； (2) 词数：至少60词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (3) 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 参考词汇： introduce v.介绍 Hello, boys and girls. My name’s Li Hua. It’s my honor to be a Civilized Teenager. Let me introduce myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 名山中学蒙山校区2024-2025学年下期半期质量监测 七年级英语试题 A卷（共90分） 第一部分 听力测试（满分20分） 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, we are. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Do you like penguins? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tea, please. B. Giraffes. C. Jump rope. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What would you like to order? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Very relaxing. B. For one hour. C. Once a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How often do you play soccer? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s a volleyball. B. It’s Linda’s. C. It’s Anna. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Whose volleyball is this? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m sorry. B. You’re right. C. Not at all. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Don’t litter. 二、 6. 听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. A ③. E ④. C ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】1. Let’s save tigers. 2. Treat everyone with respect. 3. People cut down too many trees. 4. The baseball glove belongs to Bob. 5. The girl drinks too many soft drinks. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话念两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What animals does Susan like? A. Lions. B. Dolphins. C. Elephants. 8. Why does Susan like them? A. Because they are smart. B. Because they are funny. C. Because they are helpful. 【答案】7. C 8. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like animals, Susan? B: Yes, I do. A: What animals do you like? B: I like elephants, because they can help people carry things. What animals do you like? A: I like dolphins. B: Why do you like them? A: Because they are very smart. B: Then let’s go to the new zoo to see animals tomorrow. A: OK. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Where are the speakers? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the dining hall. 10. What’s the rule? A. Don’t drink. B. Don’t talk. C. Don’t eat. 【答案】9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Come on, Jenny. Let’s eat some bread. B: Oh, no. We can’t eat in the library. A: Sorry. Where can we eat? B: We have to eat in the dining hall. A: We must follow the rule here, right? B: Yes. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How often does Mr. Fat exercise? A. Never. B. Sometimes. C. Hardly ever. 12. What does Mr. Fat like? ①sleep ②fast food ③milk ④vegetables A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ 13. What is the woman asking Mr. Fat about? A. His life habits. B. His family rules. C. His eating habits. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Morning, Mr. Fat. May I ask you some questions? B: Yes, please. A: Ah. How often do you exercise? B: Hardly ever. A: How often do you eat vegetables? B: Never, I don’t like them, but I like meat a lot. A: All right. How many hours do you sleep every night? B: Ten hours. I need lots of sleep. A: How often do you drink milk? B: Oh, never. I don’t like milk. It’s awful. A: What about fast food? B: I love it. I eat it three or four times a week. A: Well, thanks. But I think you should change your eating habit. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why doesn’t Tom like the hamburger? A. It’s too hot. B. It’s too dry. C. It’s too sweet. 15. What kind of food is Tom’s favourite? A. Salad and bread. B. Fish and chips. C. Noodles. 16. What time does Tom usually have lunch? A. At 12:00. B. At 12:30. C. At 12:40. 【答案】14. C 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Tom. How’s your new life in the UK? B: Not bad. I just don’t like the food here. A: What do people eat in the UK? B: People like to eat bread, fish and chips, salad and hamburgers for lunch or supper. I don’t like them, especially the hamburger. I think it’s too sweet. A: Then what’s your favorite food? B: Noodles. I can have them everyday. A: When do you usually have lunch? B: At twelve thirty. 第二部分 笔试（一）（满分70分） 四、（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）。 单词辨音。 17. A. speak B. breakfast C. need D. eat 18. A. boat B. food C. home D. no 19. A. school B. teacher C. children D. China 20. A. cake B. way C. rain D. tall 21. A. time B. mine C. sit D. like 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. C 【解析】 【17题详解】 speak/spiːk/；breakfast/ˈbrekfəst/；need/niːd/；eat/iːt/。B选项划线部分读音为/e/，与其他选项不同。故选B。 【18题详解】 boat/boʊt/；food/fuːd/；home/hoʊm/；no/noʊ/。B选项划线部分读音为/uː/，与其他选项不同。故选B。 【19题详解】 school/skuːl/；teacher/ˈtiːtʃər/；children/ˈtʃɪldrən/；China/ˈtʃaɪnə/。A选项划线部分读音为/k/，与其他选项不同。故选A。 【20题详解】 cake/keɪk/；way/weɪ/；rain/reɪn/；tall/tɔːl/。D选项划线部分读音为/ɔː/，与其他选项不同。故选D。 【21题详解】 time/taɪm/；mine/maɪn/；sit/sɪt/；like/laɪk/。C选项划线部分读音为/ɪ/，与其他选项不同。故选C。 五、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）。 阅读下面2篇短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A There are lots of rules at Emma’s school. She likes some of them. For example, students can’t be ____22____ for school. They can’t run in the hallways. They can’t eat in class and they have to go to the dining hall if they want to eat. And they must be ____23____ at school. All these rules are okay because they’re reasonable (合理). But there are some rules Emma doesn’t like. For example, at her school they have to ____24____ uniforms every day. But she thinks jeans (牛仔裤) are ____25____ because they’re comfortable (舒适的). At school, they can’t listen to music in class. Emma doesn’t like this rule. She think it is okay to do that in art class. Emma also has to follow some rules at ____26____. For example, if she wants to watch TV, she has to finish her homework first. And she can’t go out with her friends on school nights. She has to clean her room every week because it is dirty. 22. A. busy B. late C. early D. blind 23. A. quiet B. different C. polite D. sweet 24. A. sell B. pick C. carry D. wear 25. A. better B. awful C. safe D. special 26. A. park B. supermarket C. home D. school 【答案】22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Emma对学校规定的看法，包括她认为合理的规定和不喜欢的规则，以及她在家里需要遵守的规则。 【22题详解】 句意：例如，学生们不能上学迟到。 busy忙碌的；late迟到的；early早的；blind盲的。根据“students can’t be…for school”可知，学生上学不能迟到，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：他们必须在学校保持礼貌。 quiet安静的；different不同的；polite礼貌的；sweet甜蜜的。根据“they must be…at school”和“reasonable (合理的).”可知，学校要求学生有礼貌是合理的，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：例如，在她学校他们每天必须穿校服。 sell卖；pick挑选；carry携带；wear穿。根据“they have to…uniforms every day”可知，这里指穿校服，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：但她认为牛仔裤更好，因为它们很舒适。 better更好的；awful糟糕的；safe安全的；special特别的。根据“because they’re comfortable (舒适的)”可知，Emma觉得牛仔裤更舒适，因此更好，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：Emma在家也必须遵守一些规则。 park公园；supermarket超市；home家；school学校。根据“For example, if she wants to watch TV, she has to finish her homework first.”可知，这里是在描述家里的规定，故选C。 B Little Mary’s grandparents have a farm. On the farm there are many kinds of ____27____, like dogs and sheep. She likes to play with them because they can make her ____28____. On the farm there is also a little cow. It has no mother. And it never plays with other animals. It always walks around by itself. Mary thinks this is why she likes it so much. Many times, Mary tells the cow how sorry she is for the death (死亡) of its ____29____. She loves talking with it and the cow becomes ____30____ to Mary. When it sees Mary on the farm, it runs up to her from a little dog. Mary always gives some ____31____ to it. Sometimes it ____32____ her into a wood (树林). There Mary sits on the ground and ____33____ a book. The little cow stands by Mary. Mary’s grandfather always asks her, “____34____ does the cow like you so much?” “Oh, because I love it, Grandpa.” Mary answers. Grandpa thinks Mary is ____35____. Animals are our ____36____. We should love them. 27. A. fruits B. trees C. animals D. vegetables 28. A. sad B. happy C. sorry D. bored 29. A. friend B. mother C. teacher D. brother 30. A. afraid B. interesting C. smart D. friendly 31. A. time B. money C. food D. luck 32. A. helps B. wants C. wishes D. follows 33. A. reads B. buys C. sees D. draws 34. A. What B. How C. Why D. When 35. A. funny B. right C. strong D. young 36. A. pets B. children C. life D. friends 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了玛丽在农场与小动物们相处的故事，重点描述了她与一头失去母亲的小牛之间的情感纽带。 【27题详解】 句意：农场里有许多种类的动物，比如狗和羊。 fruits水果；trees树木；animals动物；vegetables蔬菜。根据“like dogs and sheep”可知是动物。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：她喜欢和它们玩，因为它们能让她开心。 sad悲伤；happy开心；sorry抱歉；bored无聊。根据“She likes to play with them”可知，因为开心，所以一起玩。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：玛丽多次对母牛说，她为它母亲的死感到非常难过。 friend朋友；mother母亲；teacher老师；brother兄弟。根据“it has no mother”可知是母亲。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：她喜欢和它说话，奶牛对玛丽很友好。 afraid害怕；interesting有趣；smart聪明；friendly友好。根据“She loves talking with it”可知，喜欢和它说话，说明很友好。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：玛丽总是给它一些食物。 time时间；money钱；food食物；luck运气。根据农场动物习性，最可能是食物。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：有时它跟随她进入树林。 helps帮助；wants想要；wishes希望；follows跟随。根据“into a wood”可知是跟随玛丽进树林。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：在那儿玛丽坐在地上看书。 reads读；buys买；sees看；draws画。根据“book”可知是看书。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：为什么小牛这么喜欢你？ What什么；How如何；Why为什么；When何时。根据“because I love it”可知问原因。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：爷爷认为玛丽是对的。 funny有趣；right对的；strong强壮；young年轻。根据“‘...does the cow like you so much?’ ‘Oh, because I love it, Grandpa.’”可知，玛丽回答了爷爷的问题，爷爷认同她的观点。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：动物是我们的朋友。 pets宠物；children孩子；life生命；friends朋友。根据文章语境可知，讲述的是玛丽与动物之间的感情，所以与动物像是朋友。故选D。 六、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）。 阅读下面四篇短文，并做短文后的题，从A、B、C、D三个选项中，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 A There are many kinds of animals in the world. Let’s learn about some animal families. It’s interesting! This is a lion family. They come from Africa. The mother’s name is Lisa. Lisa has three kids. They eat meat. Lisa usually hunts (打猎) for food for her kids (孩子). They look a little scary. Look! There are three zebras (斑马) over there. They are father, mother and son. They’re from Africa, too. Their food is grass (草). Zebras are black and white. They’re beautiful. Aha! The two pandas are mother and daughter. They like playing with snow. They come from China. The mother is Lili and her daughter is Maomao. They like eating bamboo (竹子). They’re lazy (懒散的) but cute. Look at this penguin family. They live in Antarctica. They’re parents and a kid, like most of our families. They eat fish. The mother penguin looks for food and the father penguin takes care of their kid. They’re very smart animals. 37. Lisa is a ______. A. B. C. D. 38. What are the zebras like? A. They are black and yellow. B. They have long necks. C. They are beautiful. D. Beautiful but scary. 39. Who take(s) care of the kids in the penguin family? A. Father. B. Mother. C. Father or mother. D. Parents. 40. Which of the following can we know according to the passage (根据短文)? A. The penguins look scary. B. The pandas like playing with balls. C. The father lion are lazy. D. The zebras come from Africa. 41. Where may this passage come from? A. A sports book. B. An animal book. C. A movie poster (电影海报). D. A storybook. 【答案】37. D 38. C 39. A 40. D 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种不同动物的家庭及其生活习性。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is a lion family. They come from Africa. The mother’s name is Lisa.”可知，Lisa 是一头母狮子。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zebras are black and white. They’re beautiful.”可知，斑马是黑白相间且十分漂亮，故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The mother penguin looks for food and the father penguin takes care of their kid.”可知，企鹅家族中，是企鹅爸爸照顾孩子。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are three zebras (斑马) over there. They are father, mother and son. They’re from Africa, too.”可知，斑马来自非洲，故选D。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are many kinds of animals in the world. Let’s learn about some animal families. It’s interesting!”可知，文章主要介绍不同动物及其特征，属于动物类科普读物，因此这篇文章可能来自于一本关于动物的书。故选B。 B We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sports is beneficial for us. Sports can make our body strong. Children should also do some sports. It’s good for them. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller. Doing sports is easy. Here is some advice for you. You can walk, run or only jump. These are easy ways. Every day you walk to the classrooms and have PE class. Don’t do sports too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. People who exercise for an hour every day have better sleep and more energy. You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field. In the gym, you can play basketball, play tennis or play badminton. After school, you can run or play football on the sports field. Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. Friends can exercise together. You can do sports with your friends at any place you like. You can also join the running club together. As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. And just do it! 42. Why should children do sports? A. Because it makes them clever. B. Because it makes them run quickly. C. Because it is good for health. D. Because it is easy for children. 43. What is the meaning of the underlined word “beneficial” in the passage? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Special. D. Helpful. 44. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Everyone needs to do sports. B. Doing sports for a long time a day makes you healthy. C. We can try all kinds of sports. D. People can do exercise at a gym or on the sports field. 45. How many pieces of advice are mentioned (提到)? A. Two. B. Three C. Four. D. Five. 46. What’s the main idea (主旨) of this passage? A. Exercise is important in life and there is some advice for people to do sports. B. Exercise helps you have better sleep and more energy. C. People can exercise at many places. D. It is interesting to exercise with friends. 【答案】42. C 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了运动的重要性以及如何通过多种方式进行锻炼。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Children should also do some sports. It’s good for them. If children often do sports, they can be stronger and taller.”可知，运动对儿童的健康有益。故选C。 【43题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Doctors say doing sports is beneficial for us. Sports can make our body strong.”可知，运动可以让身体强壮，beneficial与“使身体强壮”相关，意为“有益的”。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t do sports too much at a time.”可知，长时间运动并不一定健康。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can walk, run or only jump”、“Don’t do sports too much at a time.”、“ You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field.”和“Friends can exercise together.”可知，文中提到了4条建议。故选C。 【46题详解】 主旨大意题。文章先讲述了运动对我们很重要，然后给出了一些运动的建议，所以文章的主旨是“运动在生活中很重要，并且有一些关于人们做运动的建议”。故选A。 C Winter is a hard time for animals. The weather may be very cold. Food can be hard to find under the snow. How do animals live in this time? Let’s have a look. In fall (秋天) when the weather gets cool, some animals go away from cold places and move to warm places. Some birds fly to south together because the weather there is warm and food there is easy to find. When warm days come, they will be back. Some animals make changes to live in winter, like snowshoe rabbits in America. In summer, the rabbits’ fur(毛) is brown. But they grow new, white fur in winter. The new fur keeps them safe (安全的) in snow. In fall, they eat to get fat (脂肪), because the fat can also help them keep warm in winter. Other animals sleep all winter and they don’t eat at all. Before winter, these animals eat a lot to grow fat. When winter comes, they go to sleep. Black bears (熊) in cold places make beds to sleep in. Some of them can sleep for seven months. 47. Which animals will probably (可能) move to south in winter? A. Rabbits. B. Snakes. C. Birds. D. Bears. 48. The fur of snowshoe rabbits is ________ in winter. A. brown B. white C. yellow D. green 49. Before winter, some animals ________ to get fat. A. sleep a lot B. play a lot C. drink a lot D. eat a lot 50. What is the right structure (结构) of the text? ________（①=paragraph 1） A. B. C. D. 51. What can be the best title (标题) for the text? A. How Animals Live in Winter B. Where Animals Stay in Winter C. Why Animals Sleep in Winter D. What Animals Eat in Winter 【答案】47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了动物是如何过冬的。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some birds fly to south together because the weather there is warm and food there is easy to find. When warm days come, they will be back.”可知，有些鸟一起飞往南方，因为那里的天气温暖，食物也很容易找到。当温暖的日子到来时，它们就会回来。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some animals make changes to live in winter, like snowshoe rabbits in America. In summer, the rabbits’ fur (毛) is brown. But they grow new, white fur in winter.”可知，雪鞋兔的皮毛在冬天是白色的，故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In fall, they eat to get fat(脂肪), because the fat can also help them keep warm in winter.”可知，冬天来临之前，一些动物吃很多是为了储存脂肪，故选D。 【50题详解】 篇章结构题。根据整个文章的理解可知，第一段提问疑问：动物是如何过冬的，第二、三、四段分别介绍了不同的动物的过冬方式，所以A选项结构划分符合，故选A。 【51题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Winter is a hard time for animals. The weather may be very cold. Food can be hard to find under the snow. How do animals live in this time? Let’s have a look.”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍动物是如何过冬的，故选A。 D Today is Julia’s 10th birthday. Her mum comes to her school and joins in the party. The classmates say “Happy Birthday” to Julia. Then Julia’s mum hands out the birthday treats. Julia’s mum is very good at making sweet cakes. But this year, she brings some pencils. Why? Because Julia’s school makes a new rule: Students can’t bring sweet treats to school parties. Julia’s school is not the only school to stop the sweet treats. Some other schools around the country do the same thing. Some people think that fewer (更少的) sweets will be good for kids’ health. One third of the American kids are overweight. It may lead to (导致) health problems. Of course, most kids don’t like this rule. And many parents also don’t like the rule. “I want my kids to be healthy,” says one of the parents. “But eating the birthday cake is an important part. It makes me sad that my kids can’t enjoy the birthday cake.” How does Julia’s mum feel about this rule? She is sad when she learns of the rule. But Julia’s classmates like the pencils very much. That makes her feel better. 52. Why doesn’t Julia’s mum bring sweet cakes this year? A. Because she is too busy to make them. B. Because sweet cakes are not delicious. C. Because it will take her much time to make cakes. D. Because the new school rule doesn’t allow her to do so. 53. What does the underlined word “overweight” mean? A. Too heavy. B. Too cold. C. So strong. D. So lovely. 54. What does the underlined word “That” refer to? A. Julia likes what her mum does for her birthday. B. Julia’s mum doesn’t need to go to school parties. C. Julia’s mum doesn’t have to make sweet cakes. D Julia’s classmates like the pencils her mum prepares for them. 55. What can we learn from the passage? A. Julia is eleven years old after the party. B. Most kids like cakes at school parties. C. Most parents like the new rule. D. Julia’s mum never makes sweet treats for Julia. 56. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A School Party Without Sweets B. Julia’s 10th Birthday Story C. The New School Rule on Treats D. Pencils as Birthday Treats 【答案】52 D 53. A 54. D 55. B 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Julia 10岁生日时，妈妈因学校新规不能带甜食到学校派对，只能带铅笔的故事；文章还介绍了学校出台该规定的原因以及学生和家长对此规定的不同看法。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Because Julia’s school makes a new rule: Students can’t bring sweet treats to school parties.”可知，Julia的妈妈今年不拿甜蛋糕是因为学校的新规定不允许。故选D。 【53题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段“Some people think that fewer sweets will be good for kids’ health.”以及“It may lead to health problems.”可知，有些人认为少吃糖对孩子的健康有好处，划线单词所指的情况会导致健康问题，并且是甜食引起的，所以此处是指美国三分之一的孩子超重；因此，划线单词“overweight”的意思是“太重”。故选A。 【54题详解】 词义猜测题。根据最后一段“But Julia’s classmates like the pencils very much. That makes her feel better.”可知，但是Julia的同学非常喜欢铅笔，这让她感觉好些；据此可以推断，划线单词“That”指代“Julia的同学们喜欢她妈妈为他们准备的铅笔”这件事。故选D。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“most kids don’t like this rule.”以及“But eating the birthday cake is an important part.”可知，大多数孩子不喜欢这个新规定，吃生日蛋糕是一个重要的部分；据此可以推断，大多数孩子喜欢在学校派对上吃蛋糕。故选B。 【56题详解】 最佳标题题。综合全文可知，本文主要围绕学校关于派对甜食的新规定展开，介绍了规定内容、原因以及各方的反应；选项C“关于派对食物的学校新规定”适合作为文章的标题。故选C。 七、补全对话。（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）。 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Morning, Gao Wei. I’m doing a survey (调查) about students’ favourite meals. May I ask you some questions? B: Sure thing! A: Thanks! ____57____ B: It must be breakfast! A: ____58____ B: It gives me lots of energy to start my day. A: That’s great! What do you eat for breakfast? B: It changes. Sometimes I have roujiamo and ____59____. A: OK. Do you eat at home or school? B: Well, I usually eat at home. ____60____ A: I see. That’s all for my survey. Thanks for your help! B: ____61____ Have a good day! A. Not at all! B. sometimes I have a sandwich. C. Why do you like it so much? D. What’s your favourite meal of the day? E. But if I’m on duty, I bring my breakfast to school. 【答案】57. D 58. C 59. B 60. E 61. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，A正在对B进行问卷调查，询问B最喜欢的一餐、喜欢的原因、早餐吃什么以及在哪里吃早餐等问题。 【57题详解】 根据“It must be breakfast!”可知，A在询问B最喜欢的餐点。选项D“你一天中最喜欢哪顿饭？”符合语境，故选D。 【58题详解】 根据“It gives me lots of energy…”可知，A在询问B喜欢早餐的原因。选项C“你为什么这么喜欢它？”符合语境，故选C。 【59题详解】 根据“Sometimes I have roujiamo and…”可知，B在列举早餐食物，需补充另一种食物。选项B“有时我吃一个三明治”符合语境，故选B。 【60题详解】 根据“I usually eat at home…”和“Do you eat at home or school?”可知，B需补充例外情况。选项E“但如果我值日，我会带早餐去学校”符合语境，故选E。 【61题详解】 根据“Thanks for your help!”和“Have a good day!”可知，B在回应感谢。选项A“不客气！”符合语境，故选A。 第三部分 笔试（二）（满分5分） 八、根据句意和首字母补全单词（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）。 62. If you want to be a________ from class, you have to tell your teacher. 【答案】(a)bsent 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想缺课，你必须告诉你的老师。根据“from class”和首字母可知，是指缺课，应用be absent from class。故填(a)bsent。 63. W________ take good care of their babies. 【答案】(W)olves 【解析】 【详解】句意：狼照顾它们的幼崽。根据“...take good care of their babies.”和首字母可知，狼照顾幼崽；且动词take是原形，故主语用复数。wolf“狼”，复数是wolves。故填(W)olves。 64. To keep fit, I go jogging t________ a week. 【答案】(t)wice 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，我每周去慢跑两次。此处表示频率，结合首字母t可知，是指一周两次，应用twice a week。故填(t)wice。 65. I’d like to h________ out with friends at weekends. 【答案】(h)ang 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想在周末和朋友一起出去玩。分析题干可知，此处是固定短语hang out“闲逛”，空前有动词不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填(h)ang。 66. She practises j________ rope. 【答案】(j)umping 【解析】 【详解】句意：她练习跳绳。根据“rope”和首字母可知，是指跳绳，应用jump。practise doing sth“练习做某事”。故填(j)umping。 B卷（共30分） 九、短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）。 从下面方框中选出5个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺 (每词限用一次，每空填一词)。 help in because friend a The movie is made by jiaozi, and it is very popular ____67____ China. Nezha is a boy with special powers (魔法力量). People call him “devil’s child” because he looks different but parents always tell him, “You can be a good person!” But Nezha feels sad ____68____ no children would like to play with him. One day, he meets Ao Bing, a dragon boy wearing blue clothes. At first, they fight each other, later they become ____69____. They decide to ____70____ the village (村庄) together. When villains (反派) come, Nezha shouts, “I must save everyone!” his fire wheels (风火轮), Nezha flies into the sky. He works very carefully to stop the villains. In the end, the villagers smile and say, “Nezha is not a devil but ____71____ hero!” This story teaches us: Don’t judge people by their looks. Everyone has a chance to choose kindness. 【答案】67. in 68. because 69. friends 70. help 71. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了哪吒因为外表与众不同而被误解，但最终通过自己的善良和勇敢赢得村民认可的故事。 【67题详解】 句意：这部电影由饺子制作，在中国非常受欢迎。此处需要介词表示地点范围，国家名China前介词用in。故填in。 【68题详解】 句意：但哪吒感到难过，因为没有孩子愿意和他玩。根据“But Nezha feels sad ... no children would like to play with him.”可知，此处需要连词表示原因，备选词汇because“因为”符合语境。故填because。 【69题详解】 句意：起初他们互相打斗，后来成了朋友。此处需要名词表示关系。根据“At first, they fight each other, later they become ...”和备选词汇，后来他们成了朋友；且此处应是复数形式，friend“朋友”的复数形式friends符合语境。故填friends。 【70题详解】 句意：他们决定一起帮助村庄。此处需要动词原形作不定式。根据“They decide to ... the village (村庄) together.”和备选词汇，他们一起帮助村庄。help“帮助”符合语境。故填help。 【71题详解】 句意：村民们说：“哪吒不是魔鬼，而是一个英雄！” 此处需要不定冠词修饰单数名词。根据备选词汇，a“一个”符合语境。故填a。 十、信息归纳（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。（每空不超过三个单词） Hello. We are students from Thailand and we want to save the elephants because they are important in Thailand. The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols. Our first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck. Elephants are clever animals. People say that “an elephant never forgets”. Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water. This helps them to live. But elephants are in great danger. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before). We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. Remember that 13th March is Thai Elephant Day. Let’s save the ____72____ ____73____ ·first flag of Thailand had a white elephant ·a symbol of good ____74____ Abilities ·can play football or music ·never forgets ·can walk for a long time and never get ____75____ ·can also remember places Dangers ·people cut down many trees ·people ____76____ them for ivory ·today there are only about 3,000 elephants in Thailand How to save ·save the trees ·don’t buy things made of ivory 【答案】72. elephants 73. Importance 74. luck 75. lost 76. kill 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了泰国的大象，并指出大象处于危险之中，呼吁人们要拯救大象。 【72题详解】 根据“we want to save the elephants”可知，想要拯救大象，故填elephants。 【73题详解】 根据“because they are important in Thailand.”和“Our first flag had a white elephant on it. This is a symbol of good luck.”可知，此处介绍的是大象的重要性，应用名词importance。故填Importance。 【74题详解】 根据“This is a symbol of good luck.”可知，大象是好运的象征。故填luck。 【75题详解】 根据“Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.”可知，大象不会迷路。故填lost。 【76题详解】 根据“People also kill elephants for their ivory.”可知，人们为了象牙而杀死大象。故填kill。 十一、书面表达（满分15分） 77. 假如你是李华，被学校评为 “文明风尚好少年”，请你根据以下提示，向同学们介绍你的文明行为，树立文明典范，号召大家践行文明规范，共创文明校园。 内容： 1.你的爱好和特长； 2.你的健康生活方式 (如饮食，运动，出行)； 3.你在校遵守的文明规则。 写作要求： (1) 短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥； (2) 词数：至少60词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (3) 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 参考词汇： introduce v.介绍 Hello, boys and girls. My name’s Li Hua. It’s my honor to be a Civilized Teenager. Let me introduce myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, boys and girls. My name’s Li Hua. It’s my honour to be a Civilized Teenager. Let me introduce myself. I like playing the guitar and I can play it well. Every morning I get up at six o’clock. At 7:00, I usually ride a bike to school, because it is very healthy. I have lunch at school at 12:00. And I usually play basketball with my friends after school. In my daily life, I always go jogging with my friends. Exercise not only keeps me healthy, but also cultivates the spirit of not giving up. At school, we must arrive on time. We must wear school uniforms every day. Although these rules are strict, I believe they are beneficial to us. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山提出介绍自己的文明行为； 第二步，具体介绍自己的文明行为； 第三步，书写结语，表达自己的想法。 [亮点词汇] ①get up起床 ②ride a bike骑自行车 ③after school放学 [高分句型] ①Exercise not only keeps me healthy, but also cultivates the spirit of not giving up. (not only……but also……句型) ②Although these rules are strict, I believe they are beneficial to us. (although引导的让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$