河北省秦皇岛市海港区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末质量监测-【授之以渔】2024-2025学年八年级下学期英语期末复习方案（人教版）

期末复习方案 英语 八年级下(RJ) 75.他们教会我们很多东西,却不求回报/但不 讲述三棵树的愿望和梦想来告诉我们:当事情 向我们要什么。 不如意时,不要失去希望,要坚持下去。 【文章大意】本文是一则情景对话。对话主要是 26.B 关于在餐馆用餐的。 解析:考查名词辨析。他们正在讨论他们 76. May I take your order/Can I help you... 的希望和梦想。present礼物;dream梦想; 77. Anything else/What else would you like... hobby爱好;lesson课程。根据hopes和下 78. Enjoy yourself/Enjoy your dinner/Have a good 文可知,此处表示“梦想”,故选B dinner... 27.D 79. May I have the bill... 80. Thanks for coming... 解析:考查名词辨析。我想成为一个装满 81. One possible version: 金子的宝箱。record记录:shoe鞋子:card Dear classmates, 卡片:treasure宝藏。根据 full of gold以及 I'm glad to be here to share my favorite 第二段中 The first tree thought the baby was book, Journey to the West. The book written by the greatest treasure可知,第一棵树的梦想 Wu Cheng'en is regarded as one of the greatest 是成为一个宝箱,故选D。 classics in China. The Monkey King, one of 28.B the main characters, keeps fighting to help the 解析:考查名词辨析。然后第二棵树说: weak and never gives up. “总有一天,我会成为一艘船。我将带国王 I have had the book since two years ago 漂洋过海。”street街道:sea海洋:road道 My father bought it for me at the beginning of 路;bridge 桥。根据Someday I will be a my junior high school. He encouraged me to ship.可知,此处指“带着国王穿过大海”,故 learn from the Monkey King and not to give up 选B。 my dream. No matter what difficulty I meet. the book reminds me to keep on working hard 29.D and I have made much progress in my study in 解析:考查形容词最高级辩析。最后,第三 the past two years. It really has special meaning 棵树说:“我想成为森林里最高的树。人们 to me. 会在山顶上看见我。”thickest最厚的;widest That's all. Thanks for your listening! 最宽的;weakest最弱的;tallest最高的。根 秦皇岛市海港区2022-2023学年 据 People will see me on the top of the hill. 可 知,此处应该指“最高的树”,故选D。 八年级第三学期期末质量监测 30.C 1.A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8.A 9. A 10. C 11.B 12.A 13. B 14.A 15. B 解析:考查形容词辨析。然后有一天,一位 16. C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20. A 贫穷的母亲想为她的孩子做一张木床。 21. heaviest 22. 33 23. oceans 24. oil clever聪明的;beautiful美丽的;poor贫穷 25. protect 的;strict严格的。根据She hadno money可 【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过 知,这位母亲很穷,故选C。 14 31.D 41. herself 42. happily 40. at r 43. travels 解析:考查连词辨析。她没有钱,所以她不 44. Explaining 45. because 得不选择木箱。and和:but但是;though尽 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍 管;so所以。根据语境可知,前后分句之间 了四种不同的育儿方式,分别是虎爸虎妈、海豚 是因果关系,为前因后果,所以用so连接, 式父母、直升机式父母、割草机式父母。 故选D。 46.C 32.C 解析:细节理解题。根据Thevarestrictwith theirchildren.可知,虎爸虎妈对孩子要求严 解析:考查动词辨析。至于第三棵树,当附 格,故选C。 近的村民累了的时候,他们可以在炎热的 47.A 天气里在树下休息,所以这棵树很受他们 的欢迎。play玩;wait等待;rest休息;live 解析:推理判断题。根据Manypeople think 生活。根据语境可知,村民们可以在这棵 these parents should give their children more 树下休息,故选C。 freedom.可知,如果你有直升机式父母,你 33.D 的自由可能会少一些,故选A。 48.B 解析:考查动词短语辨析。 最后,他们的梦 想实现了。fall off 掉落:cut down砍倒; 解析:细节理解题。根据Likelawnmowers workout解决;cometrue 实现。根据their that cut grass, they get rid of all difficulties dreams可知,此处指“他们的梦想实现了”, for their children.可知,割草机式父母会为 故选D。 孩子清除一切困难,故选B。 34.B 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍 了中国熊猫四海和京京在卡塔尔世界杯期间亮 解析:考查名词辨析。有时侯,当事情不如 你所愿时,不要失去希望。game游戏;hope 相以及它们在多哈的生活情况。 49.C 希望:interest兴趣:blessing祝福。根据语 境可知,此处指“不要失去希望”,故选B。 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中Thetwo Arab names mean stars in the sky.可知,这两 35.A 个阿拉伯名字的意思是“天上的星星”,故 解析:考查代词辨析。无论你在哪里,请记 选C。 得你最初做出的决定。you你(们);we我 50.B 们;they他(她、它)们;he他。根据Wherever 解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中The youare可知,此处主语应该与其保持一致。 故选A。 pandas arrived in Doha on Oct. 19th.可知,这 两只能猫抵达多哈的时间是10月19日,故 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍 选B。 了风筝制作技艺传承人杨红卫,她喜欢向外国 51.B 人传播风筝背后的中国故事和文化。 36. a 37. is 38. grandfather's 39. kites 解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中theywill 15 期末复习方案 英语 八年级下(RJ) stay in Qatar from 2022 to 2037 可知,这两只 60.但是在你决定在哪里睡觉之前一定要小心。 熊猫将在卡塔尔待15年,故选B 【文章大意】本文是一则情景对话。对话主要是 52.D A和B谈论下雨天心情不好时如何让心情 变好。 解析:细节理解题。根据文章内容可知,A、 61. Anything happened... B、C三项都在文中提到了,只有D项在文 62. Don't you like rainy days... 中没提到,D项表述错误,故选D. 63. Why not listen to music.. 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍 64. What should I do... 了老舍创作的《茶馆》,还提到了老舍的生平以 65. Let me see... 及如今老舍茶馆所提供的服务。 66. One possible version: 53.B April 23rd is World Reading Day. I'd like 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中LaoShe to tell you something about my reading habits. wrote Teahouse in 1957. The play shows us I read books three or four times a week. the life in China between 1898 and 1945,可 In the past two vears, I have read about 10 知,《茶馆》的故事发生在1898年到1945 books. My parents also read a book every 年之间,故选B。 week. They read more books than I do. 54.A I like reading books about history. I think historical stories are interesting and I can learn 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知, 老舍是“人民艺术家”、“语言大师”和20世 more about the history of China and the world. I'll read more about it in the future. 纪中国最伟大的作家之一,但老舍不是茶 馆老板,故选A。 To me, reading is a way of relaxing after a day's study. I can get pleasure from reading. 55.B too. What's more, books open up a whole new 解析:词义猜测题。根据最后一段中 world to me. Beijing Opera, folk music 和 magie shows 可 廊坊市广阳区2022-2023学年 知,画线词指一种艺术形式,选项中只有 “杂技”符合,故选B。 八年级第三学期期末测试 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 I1.A 2. B 3.A 4. B 5.A 6.A 7. C 8. B 了撒哈拉沙漠地区的极端天气以及专家给出的 9. B 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.C 生存建议。 16. B 17.C 18. B 19. C 20.A 21. B 22. B 56. largest deser 23.C 24.A 25.C 57. No. it isn't. 26. More and more 27. cost 28. easy 58. Take warm clothes and a blanket. /Try to drink 29. exercise 30. free some water at least once every hour./It's 【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要 important to stay out of the sun during the day. 讲述了一位老师通过举水杯的例子告诉他的学生 59. In the Sahara, temperatures are very different 们不要一直背负着压力,要学会时不时地给自己 during the day and at night 减压,放松自己,才能更好地生活、学习。 16秦皇岛市海港区2022一2023学年 授2渔女作 八年级第二学期期末质量监测 *根据最新中考题型，个别试题有改动* ▣回 听力部分 I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题； 每小题1分，满分5分) 欧 ( )1.A.fold B.hold C.cold ( )2.A.right B.bright C.bride ( )3.A.call out B.check out C.cut out ( )4.A.I go to school to ride my bike. 你封线 B.I go to school by car. C.I go to school on a bike. 勿答题 ( )5.A.We had a picnic with Peter. B.We will have a picnic. 到 C.Peter wants to have a picnic. 童 Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满 分5分) ( )6.A.Why not? B.Well,I will try. 数 C.I'm not good at writing letters. )7.A.Me,too. B.It's amazing. C.Me,neither. )8.A.Qomolangma. B.The Nile. C.The Caspian Sea. ()9.A.Good idea. B.That's probably why C.It doesn't matter. ( )10.A.On the bus. B.Nothing C.Her friend,Lily Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共5小题；每小题1分，满 分5分) )11.What's the matter with Tom now? A. B )12.Who does Linda volunteer to help? A.Kids. B.Pets. C.Teachers. )13.How does the woman like living in the small town? A.The air is clean. B.It's very quiet. C.It's too far. ( )14.When did Frank leave? A.At8:10. B.At8:30. C.At8:50 )15.Which book are they talking about? A.Alice in Wonderland. B.Little Women. C.Treasure Island. V.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共5小题；每小题1分，满 分5分) ( )16.In London,where are the restaurant owners and workers from? A.London. B.Other cities. C.Other countries. 期末复习方案英语八年级下(RJ)一15 )17.Where do most English people eat? A.In the restaurant. B.At home. C.We don't know. ()18.What is the new use for the Internet? A.Helping with the hometown B.Helping with the housework. C.Helping with the homework. ()19.Who think they can learn from other people on the Internet? A.Mary and Tim. B.Gina and Eric. C.Nobody. ()20.What does the writer think of the Internet? A.We should use it properly. B.It is always a good way to study. C.It's easy and it saves time. V.听短文填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）》 The blue whale is the largest and 21. animal on Earth. The largest blue whale is 22 meters long. The blue whales live in all the 23. of the world. People kill them for 24. The number of them is smaller and smaller.We must 25. them. 笔试部分 M.完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Once upon a time,there were three trees on a hill.They were discussing their hopes and 26.The first tree said,"I want to be a 27 box full of gold."Then the second tree said, "Someday I will be a ship.I will take the king across the 28."Finally,the third tree said,"I want to be the 29 tree in the forest.People will see me on the top of the hill. However,years later,the first tree was made into a wooden box for animals,the second tree became a fishing ship,and the last tree was still there with nobody knowing him.Then one day,a 30 mother wanted to make a wooden(木制的)bed for her baby.She had no money,31 she had to choose the wooden box.The first tree thought the baby was the greatest treasure of all the time.The second tree helped a man in a storm,which made the tree very proud(g骄傲的).As for the third tree,when villagers nearby were tired,they could 32 under the tree on hot days, so the tree was very popular with them.Finally,their dreams 33. Sometimes,when things don't seem to be as you like,don't lose 34.Wherever you are,please remember the decision 35 made at first..Hold on to it！That's what we call“dream”. ( )26.A.presents B.dreams C.hobbies D.lessons ( )27.A.record B.shoe C.card D.treasure ( )28.A.street B.sea C.road D.bridge ( )29.A.thickest B.widest C.weakest D.tallest )30.A.clever B.beautiful C.poor D.strict ( )31.A.and B.but C.though D.so ( )32.A.play B.wait C.rest D.live ( )33.A.fell off B.cut down C.worked out D.came true ( )34.A.game B.hope C.interest D.blessing ( )35.A.you B.we C.they D.he I.短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)》 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词 的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Weifang in Shandong Province is known as the birthplace of kites.It has 36. long history of making kites.According to local people,Weifang kite-making can be traced()back to 2,000 years ago.Now,the International Kite Festival 37. (be)held in Weifang every year. Yang Hongwei,56,is an inheritor(传承者)of the Weifang kite-making skill.Born into a kite-making family,Yang often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her 38. grandfather)workshop. "Every time I see these beautiful 39 kite),I feel pleased,said Yang.Yang learned the skill from her grandfather 40. the age of 16.After 10 years'practicing,she started a shop by 41. (she).On Yang's kites,people can see not only common patterns like butterflies,but also some prints telling traditional Chinese stories.Although making kites takes a 期末复习方案英语八年级下(RJ)一16 lot of time and effort,she still works 42. (happy). In her spare time,she 43. (travel)to different countries to tell people about Chinese stories on kites and the traditional ways of making kites."44. explain)the stories on the kites to foreigners makes me feel proud.It is my responsibility（责任)to spread(传播)it around the world 45. I'm an inheritor of the culture,"she said. Ⅷ.阅读理解。（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读A、B、C三篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最 佳选项。 A Parents always want the best for their kids.But everyone has their own way of parenting().Here are some popular parenting styles.Which one do you like best? Tiger parents Dolphin parents They are strict with their They just want their kids children.They want them to get to be happy and healthy. the best grades in their class. They make sure their kids get They love their kids in their enough sleep and exercise. hearts. Helicopter(直升飞机)parents Lawnmower(割草机)parents They worry too much about Like lawnmowers that their children and“fly”over them cut grass,they get rid of(去 like helicopters.Many people think all difficulties for their these parents should give their children.Their kids never children more freedom(自由). learn to work out problems on their own. ( )46.Tiger parents treat their kids in a way. A.good B.kind C.strict D.right ( )47.If you have helicopter parents,you may A.get less freedom B.face more difficulties C.worry about your parents D.“fly”over your parents like helicopters )48.As lawnmower parents,they will A.cut grass before their kids B.get rid of all difficulties for their kids C.make sure their kids are happy and healthy D.ask their kids to work out problems by themselves B Chinese pandas meet the public in the World Cup host country.Soccer fans can not only enjoy the World Cup games in Doha(多哈)，the capital of Qatar(卡塔尔)，but also say hello to pandas from China. On Nov.17th,Doha's first-ever panda house opened to the public,CGTN reported.It is the new home of two Chinese pandas, the 3-year-old female Si Hai and the 4-year-old male Jing Jing. They also have Arab names,Suhail for Jing Jing and Soraya for Si Hai.The two Arab names mean stars in the sky. The pandas enjoy their life in Doha.Their house was built with air conditioning.They have bamboo from China and can also eat carrots,apples and traditional Chinese pancakes. The pandas arrived in Doha on Oct.19th.It was the first time that pandas had been to the Middle East.According to the agreement between China and Qatar,they will stay in Qatar from 2022t02037. ( )49.The Arab names of the two pandas mean A.little babies B.good friends C.stars in the sky D.giant pandas ( )50.When did the pandas arrive in Doha? A.On Nov.17th. B.On Oct.19th. C.On Oct.17th. D.We don't know. )51.How long will the pandas stay in Qatar? A.For 4 years. B.For 15 years. C.For 17 years. D.We are not sure. ()52.Which of the statements is NOT true? A.Soccer fans can also see pandas in Qatar. B.The two Chinese pandas in Doha are not at the same age. C.Si Hai and Jing Jing have bamboo to eat in Doha. D.We have sent another panda to Doha except() Si Hai and JingJing. ⊙ Lao She wrote Teahouse in 1957.The play shows us the life in China between 1898 and 1945.It takes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers. The story starts in 1898 during the Qing Dynasty ()It continues in 1916,and finally,it brings us to the end of the Anti- Japanese War(抗日战争)inl945.After the war,.Wang loses the 期末复习方案英语八年级下(RJ)一17 teahouse and he dies. Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899.His parents sent him to a teacher's school in Beijing and he learned to teach.From 1924 to 1929 he taught Chinese to the English in London.He wrote many plays,novels and short stories.He was named "the People's Artist'”and“the Great Master(大师)of Language”.He was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. In Lao She Teahouse today,waiters bring tea to the customers and sell them delicious Chinese food.If you like Beijing Opera, folk music,acrobatics or magic shows,you can enjoy them in the teahouse. )53.The story in Teahouse happens A.im1957 B.between 1898 and 1945 C.from 1924 to 1929 D.after 1945 ()54.Lao She isn't A.a boss of a teahouse B.“the People's Artist” C.“the Great Master of Language” D.one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century ( )55.What does the underlined word "acrobatics"mean in Chinese? A.演员 B.杂技 C.瓷器 D.小吃 X.阅读表达。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按要求完成56~60题。 Can you imagine a sea of sand three times bigger than India? This is the Sahara Desert,the largest desert in the world.It covers 11 countries in North Africa and is over 9 million square kilometers. In the Sahara,temperatures are very different during the day and at night.It is much hotter during the day than at night.During the day,the hottest time is between 2 p.m.and 4 p.m.-when temperatures rise to 33C.But it is very cold at night,the coldest time is at 4 a.m.,when temperatures fall to-1C. Because of the extreme temperatures in the desert,it is a very difficult place to survive ()Marco Rivera,our survival expert,has some tips(贴士，建议). Take warm clothes and a blanket.You will need a hat,long trousers and a thick sweater to keep you warm at night.During the day,cover your body,head and face.Clothes protect you from the sun and keep water in your body.You will also need a warm blanket at night.It can get cold rapidly. Try to drink some water at least once every hour.Drink only what you need.If you eat,you will get thirsty and your water will run out soon.You can eat a little,but only to stop you from feeling very hungry.Eat a small amount of food slowly. It's important to stay out of the sun during the day.Make a hole under your car and lie there.This will keep you cool and help you sleep.Find a warm place to sleep at night.A small place near a tree or a rock will be the warmest.But be careful before you decide where to sleep.Dangerous animals like snakes also like to sleep in these places. 56题完成句子；57、58题简略回答问题；59题找出并写下 第二段的主题句；60题将画线句子译成汉语。 56.The Sahara,the world's is more than 9 million square kilometers in size. 57.Is the Sahara a very easy place to survive? 58.What tips of surviving in the Sahara does Marco Rivera give us? (从文中找出任意两点即可) 59. 60 X.(新加题型)情景交际。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)》 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子， 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:You look upset.61 B:Nothing much.I feel upset because of the weather. A:62. ? B:Rainy days make me feel sad. A:63. It may make you feel relaxed. B:I don't like listening to music.It makes me feel nervous. 64. A:You should try something you like.It will make you relax. B:All right.65. I like reading a lot. A:Good idea. XⅪ.写作。（满分15分) 66.4月23日为世界读书日。作为一名中学生，你是如何阅读 的？请你根据以下提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文，阐述你 期末复习方案英语八年级下(RJ)一18 的阅读现状，并表达你对阅读的看法和打算。 提示：(1)How many books have you read?How often do you read?And how about your family members? (2)What's your opinion about reading? (3)What is your reading plan? 要求：(1)必须包含提示中所有内容。 (2)短文中不得出现真实地名、校名、人名。 (3)内容表述正确、要点全面、意思连贯、语言流畅。 (4)70词左右。