内容正文:
廊坊市广阳区2022一2023学年
授2g道女心
八年级第二学期期末测试
*根据最新中考题型,个别试题有改动*
▣
听力部分
I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题;
每小题1分,满分5分)
欧
(
)1.A.a toothache
B.a stomachache
C.a headache
(
)2.A.stupid
B.strange
C.strong
(
)3.A.care for
B.care about C.cut off
(
)4.A.The book report is due in two days.
B.The book report is due in two weeks
n
弥封线
C.The book report is due in two months.
(
)5.A.We should keep on trying to achieve our dreams.
勿答题
B.We should give up trying to achieve our dreams.
C.We should stop trying to achieve our dreams.
到
Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题;每小题1分,满
分5分)
童
(
)6.A.Sure.
B.You are welcome.
C.No,but I don't like it.
(
)7.A.That's great.
B.No,thanks.
C.I have a headache.
)8.A.Yes,I did.
B.No,I haven't.
戡
C.No,I am not.
(
)9.A.I am watching TV.
B.I was doing homework.
C.She was sleeping.
國(
)10.A.Because I've bought a new one.
B.You can have it for 500 yuan.
C.I bought it last year.
Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共8小题;每小题1分,满
分8分)
(
)11.What festival are the speakers talking about?
B
()12.What was Grace doing at this time yesterday?
B
值園
(
)13.What is the boy going to do on Sunday?
A.Have piano lessons.
B.Go for a picnic.
C.Cheer up sick children.
米米米米米米米米米米水米米米米米米米米米米米米米米米米
()14.Which book has Kevin already finished reading?
A.Peter Pan.
B.Hansel and Gretel.
C.Charlotte's Web.
()15.How does Kevin like the book?
A.Short and boring.
B.Long but relaxing.
C.Long but interesting.
()16.Which is a proper visiting time?
A.At 9:00 a.m.
B.At 2:00 p.m.
C.At 5:30 p.m.
()17.How much does it cost a child aged 10 to get in?
A.$14.
B.$10.
C.$5.
)18.Where is the museum?
A.On Green Street.
B.Opposite the park.
C.Next to the town hall.
Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题;每小题1分,满
分7分)
)19.When did the musician set up The Beatles?
A.In1940.B.In1956
C.n1960
()20.What was the musician like?
A.Great and talented.
期末复习方案英语八年级下(RJ)一19
B.Brave and outgoing.
C.Careful and serious.
米水米米米米米*水*水水米*米米米*米米米米米米米米水
()21.What were the two brothers doing in the room?
A.Playing with sunshine.
B.Playing with toys.
C.Reading books.
)22.What did the brothers do to make their room bright at
first?
A.Clean the windows.
B.Bring some sunshine inside with a bag.
C.Open the windows.
()23.What was their mother's advice?
A.To find a bigger bag.
B.To walk out of the room.
C.To open the windows.
(
)24.What can we learn from the story?
A.It was sunny that day.
B.Mother was very angry with them.
C.The two brothers gave up at last.
(
)25.What does the speaker want to tell us?
A.Darkness in life.
B.How to get the sunshine into our room.
C.Open our heart when darkness comes.
V.听短文填空。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
Information Sheet
26.
Chinese people are going to work by bike.
27.Bikes don't
a lot of money to use
28.Bikes don't need much space and it's
to find a
place for them.
29.Chinese people think riding bikes is a kind of
30.Chinese people drive their own cars in their
time.
笔试部分
I.(有改动)完形填空。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress
management().He raised a glass of 31 and asked them,
“How32_do you think this glass of water is?”
The students began to think and 33.Their answers were
34 from 20g to 500g.
"It does not matter on the real 35.It depends on how
long you hold it.If I hold it for a 36,it is OK.If I hold it for
an hour,I will have an ache in my right arm.If I hold it for a day,
you will have to call a 37.It is the exact same weight,but the
longer I hold it,38 it becomes.What we have to do is to put
the glass down,39 for a while before holding it up again."
“If we carry our burdens(负担)40_,sooner or later.,we
will not be able to carry on.The burden will become increasingly
heavier.We have to 41 the burden every now and then,so
that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on."
So 42 you return home from work tonight,put the burden
of work down.Don't carry 43 back home.You can pick it up
tomorrow.
No matter()44 burdens you have,let them down
for a moment if you can.And learn to 45 ourselves.
(
)31.A.water
B.juice
C.milk
D.coffee
(
)32.A.heavy
B.long
C.large
D.full
)33.A.explain
B.realize
C.guess
D.fear
)34.A.clever
B.similar
C.different
D.the same
)35.A.glass
B.weight
C.water
D.height
)36.A.minute
B.night
C.day
D.week
)37.A.friend
B.reporter
C.teacher
D.doctor
)38.A.heavy
B.heavier
C.the heavier
D.the heaviest
(
)39.A.shake
B.rest
C.compete
D.search
)40.A.on time
B.in time
C.next time
D.all the time
)41.A.give up
B.put down
C.pick up
D.take down
)42.A.before
B.since
C.so that
D.until
(
)43.A.it
B.them
C.one
D.those
)44.A.how
B.what
C.when
D.where
(
)45.A.save
B.help
C.relax
D.care
I.短文填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词
的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Few children like tests,46.
we have to take them.
They are important in 47.
we)school life.
There are 48.
main)two kinds of tests.One
checks our knowledge and skills.The other helps find excellent
students in different fields.Universities use it to choose students.
In middle schools,tests are usually answering 49.
(question)on paper.At universities,singing a song or 50
(draw)a picture may also be a test.
Kids in different countries have different tests.51.
America,many schools may ask their students to write book reports
期末复习方案英语八年级下(RJ)一20
as their tests.52.
Australia)high school students may
need to use what they have 53.
(learn)in class to make
speeches.Sometimes,teamwork may also be part of 54.
test.
Therefore,tests are our lifetime "friends".Be nice to them.
They will help to make you 55.
good)than the past not
only on schoolwork but also as a person.
Ⅷ.阅读理解。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出
最佳选项。
A
Most cities and towns in China have night markets.They are
usually on the same streets every day.In the daytime,these streets
are quiet.At night,they become crowded.Usually,sellers arrive
at 3:00 or 4:00 in the afternoon.By 6:00,lots of people crowd
the streets.
Night markets are fun places to shop at.Sellers put their
things on the streets.You can buy clothes,shoes and many other
things.If you feel the price is high,you can bargain(讨价还价)
with the seller.
You can also buy lots of delicious food.When you are just a
little hungry,you can buy snacks.When you're really hungry,you
can sit down to have a big meal.
Usually,the things at night markets are not expensive!You
don't need a lot of money to have a great time.
()56.We can find night markets
in China.
A.in a supermarket
B.in every town
C.only in the countryside
D.in most cities and towns
()57.When do night markets become busy?
A.In the morning.
B.At 6:00 in the evening.
C.Only on weekends.
D.At noon.
()58.What can you do if you think the price is high?
A.Bargain with the seller.
B.Shout at the seller.
C.Run away.
D.Call the police.
B
WELCOME TO SHANGHAI DISNEY RESORT!
Business
June 1st -June 14th:8:00 a.m.-8:30 p.m.
Hours
June 15th -June 30th:8:00 a.m.-10:00 p.m.
Adult
¥370/ticket
Tickets
Child(1.0-1.4 meters)
¥280/ticket
Senior(aged over 65)
¥280/ticket
Transportation
Subway:No.11 the final station)
2 double beds
Toy Story Hotel
¥850
(sleeps up to 4 adults)
Hotels
Shanghai Disneyland
2 double beds
¥1,650
Hotel
(sleeps up to 5 adults)
rice,noodles,
Pinocchio Village Kitchen
pizza,fish,beef
pizza,hamburgers,French
Food
Piranha Bites
fries,cola and so on
orange juice,
Celebration Cafe
cakes,coffee
For more information,call 400-180000 or visit our web www.
shanghaidisneyresort.com.
)59.If you want to stay longer in Shanghai Disney Resort,
you can go on
A.June 8th
B.June 10th
C.June 14th
D.June 25th
(
)60.Terry,a 1.2-meter-tall boy,and his parents should
pay
for the tickets.
A.¥650
B.¥740
C.¥1,020
D.¥930
()61.Where can we buy cola in Shanghai Disney Resort?
A.In Pinocchio Village Kitchen.
B.In Celebration Cafe.
C.In Toy Story Hotel.
D.In Piranha Bites.
⊙
I worked as a volunteer in an animal hospital five years ago.
As an animal lover,I couldn't stand seeing any animals in pain.
One day we were closing the office for the day,when a young man
ran up to us,holding a dog in his arms.The dog was dying.
The four-month-old dog was hit by a car.Most of its bones(
were broken,especially its legs.It got hurt so badly that we
were not sure if it could live.Even though it could be alive,it
would never walk again.
That day changed my life.The animal doctor told me how to
take care of the dog.I touched and moved the dog's tiny legs to
keep its muscles from withering().Weeks went by until one
day I felt this little dog push back a bit.And it continued to push
back till it could finally use its legs.
One year later,I walked into the crowded waiting room,and
called the name of the next patient().Suddenly,a huge dog
that had been standing with its owner broke loose(挣脱,摆脱)and
rushed towards me.I found myself against the wall.The pretty dog
was standing on its hind(后面的)legs with its front paws on my
shoulders,washing my face with many joyful kisses.I was
surprised at the love and thanks the dog had for me.
()62.The writer worked in the animal hospital as a
A.full-time doctor
期末复习方案英语八年级下(RJ)一21
B.part-time driver
C.full-time nurse
D.volunteer
)63.From the third paragraph,we know
A.the writer didn't like dogs at all
B.the doctor of the hospital made the writer do much
work
C.the writer tried his best to look after the dog
D.the dog got well soon with the help of the writer
()64.Why did the dog rush towards the writer?
A.Because it wanted to hurt him.
B.Because it recognized him and wanted to show its
thanks.
C.Because it was so hungry that it wanted to get some
food from him.
D.Because it wanted to protect its owner.
()65.What's the main idea of the passage?
A.A warm-hearted story between a boy and a dog.
B.A dog saved a little boy's life.
C.Lots of animals were saved by a boy.
D.We should protect those homeless dogs.
0
Earth is often called the Blue Planet.That's because almost
three fourths of Earth is covered by water.People think we are not
short of water.In fact,it turns out to be totally wrong.Most of the
water is salt water found in the world's oceans.Only about 3%is
fresh water that we can drink.
Although you might think that most of the fresh water on Earth
is found in the lakes and rivers,in fact,less than 1%of the fresh
water can be found in these places.Around 70%of Earth's fresh
water is ice in the polar(极地的)places which are far from the
places where most people live.And the water there is tough to
transport(运输).
The second greatest source of fresh water on Earth is under the
ground.This type of water is called groundwater.Places that don't
have fresh water from rivers and lakes depend on groundwater for
drinking and other uses.Groundwater also can't get away from
pollution.Chemicalst(化学制品)used in farming and factories can
get into the ground.
Earth has little usable water.Luckily,each of us can do
something to save water.Kids and adults are saving water wisely in
their own communities.If we work together,we will have a better
world.
()66.What percentage of Earth is covered with water?
A.About 25%.
B.About 75%.
C.About 43%.
D.About 85%.
()67.The underlined word“tough”in Paragraph2 means
A.difficult
B.common
C.dangerous
D.easy
()68.Which can pollute underground water according to the
passage?
A.Ice.
B.Chemicals.
C.Rubbish.
D.Rain.
()69.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.People are not short of water.
B.Most of the water in oceans is drinkable.
C.Most of the fresh water on Earth is found in the
lakes and rivers.
D.About 70%of Earth's fresh water is ice in the polar
places.
)70.The purpose of the passage is to
A.tell the situation of fresh water on Earth
B.ask people to save water
C.introduce different kinds of water on Earth
D.talk about the pollution on Earth
X.阅读表达。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按要求完成71~75题。
Today,more and more sharks die because of humans'
activities.Sharks'living conditions are very hard these days.
Sharks are among the oldest animals on the earth.There are over
500 kinds of sharks living in the oceans.Most sharks are quite
large and they are about two meters long.Yet some are small.For
example,the dogfish shark is less than 20 cm long.The shark has
a strong feeling of smell.This feeling helps sharks find their food.
Sharks eat fish and plants in the ocean.
Sharks grow slowly.About forty percent of all sharks lay eggs.
The others give birth to baby sharks.Some sharks carry their
babies inside their bodies as humans do.Some sharks are not able
to have babies until they are twenty years old.And each of them
gives birth to at most ten baby sharks.
People kill sharks for food,medicine and their skin ()
Experts say the market needs much more sharks.
71、72题完成句子;73、74题简略回答问题;75题将画线句
子译成汉语。
71.Sharks'
helps them find food.
72.About
percent of sharks give birth to baby
sharks.
73.How many kinds of sharks are living in the oceans?
74.What do people kill sharks for?
75.
X.(新加题型)情景交际。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)》
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,
使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Good morning,sir!76.
B:I'd like a suit for the meeting.
A:Great,we have got some new suits yesterday.
77.
B:I need a large one.
期末复习方案英语八年级下(RJ)一22
A:78.
B:The black suit.79.
?
A:It is made of cotton.You will feel very comfortable in it.
B:Oh,it also looks quite suitable.80.
A:268 yuan.
B:OK,I'll take it.
XⅪ.写作。(满分15分)
81.假如你是李华,请阅读笔友Jimmy给你的邮件并回复。
要求:(1)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(2)词数80左右。
Dear Li Hua,
How is everything going with you?I'll move to London
because of my father's job next month.My parents told me to
take something important to the new house.But there are so
many things in my room.And it's really hard for me to part
with them.What should I take?What should I do with the
things I can't take?Could you please give me some advice?
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Jimmy
Dear Jimmy,
I understand your mood very much.But I still want to
give you some advice.
Yours,
Li Hua期末复习方案英语八年级下(RJ)
stay in Qatar from2022to2037可知,这两只
60.但是在你决定在哪里睡觉之前一定要小心。
熊猫将在卡塔尔待15年,故选B。
【文章大意】本文是一则情景对话。对话主要是
A和B谈论下雨天心情不好时如何让心情
52.D
变好。
解析:细节理解题。根据文章内容可知,A、
61.Anything happened...
B、C三项都在文中提到了,只有D项在文
62.Don't you like rainy days...
中没提到,D项表述错误,故选D
63.Why not listen to music...
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍
64.What should I do...
了老舍创作的《茶馆》,还提到了老舍的生平以
65.Let me see...
及如今老舍茶馆所提供的服务。
66.One possible version:
53.B
April 23rd is World Reading Day.I'd like
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中Lao She
to tell you something about my reading habits.
wrote Teahouse in 1957.The play shows us
I read books three or four times a week.
the life in China between 1898 and 1945.
In the past two years,I have read about 10
知,《茶馆》的故事发生在1898年到1945
books.My parents also read a book every
年之间,故选B。
week.They read more books than I do.
54.A
I like reading books about history.I think
historical stories are interesting and I can learn
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知,
老舍是“人民艺术家”、“语言大师”和20世
more about the history of China and the world.
I'll read more about it in the future.
纪中国最伟大的作家之一,但老舍不是茶
To me,reading is a way of relaxing after a
馆老板,故选A。
day's study.I can get pleasure from reading,
55.B
too.What's more,books open up a whole new
解析:词义猜测题。根据最后一段中
world to me.
Beijing Opera,folk music和magic shows可
廊坊市广阳区2022一2023学年
知,画线词指一种艺术形式,选项中只有
“杂技”符合,故选B。
八年级第二学期期末测试
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍
1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A6.A7.C8.B
了撒哈拉沙漠地区的极端天气以及专家给出的
9.B10.A11.C12.C13.A14.A15.C
生存建议。
16.B17.C18.B19.C20.A21.B22.B
56.largest desert
23.C24.A25.C
57.No,it isn't.
26.More and more 27.cost 28.easy
58.Take warm clothes and a blanket./Try to drink
29.exercise 30.free
some water at least once every hour./It's
【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要
important to stay out of the sun during the day.
讲述了一位老师通过举水杯的例子告诉他的学生
59.In the Sahara,temperatures are very different
们不要一直背负着压力,要学会时不时地给自己
during the day and at night.
减压,放松自己,才能更好地生活、学习。
16
金老答米原
31.A
这没问题。minute分钟;night晚上;day天;
解析:考查名词辨析。他举起一杯水问他
week周。根据it is OK及下文中an hour和
们:“你们认为这杯水有多重?”water水;
aday可知,此处用minute,故选A。
juice采汁;milk牛奶;coffee咖啡。根据How
37.D
do you think this glass of water is?
解析:考查名词辨析。如果我举它一天,你
知,此处指的是“一杯水”,故选A。
将不得不给医生打电话。iend朋友;
32.A
reporter记者;teacher老师;doctor医生。根
解析:考查形容词辨析。他举起一杯水问
If I hold it for an hour,I will have an ache
他们:“你们认为这杯水有多重?”heavy重
in my right arm.可知,此处指的是“举一天
的;long长的;large大的:full满的。根据下
杯子必须要叫医生了”,故选D。
文Their answers were
from 20g to
38.C
500g.可知,这里问的是这杯水的重量,故
解析:考查形容词比较等级辨析。这杯水
选A
的重量完全一样,但是我举的时间越长,它
33.C
就会变得越重。“the+比较级,the+比较
解析:考查动词辨析。学生们开始思考并猜
级”是固定用法,表示“越…,就越…”,
测。explain解释;realize意识到;guess猜测;
故选C。
fear害怕。根据Their answers were
39.B
from20gto500g.可知,学生们并不知道这
解析:考查动词辨析。我们必须要做的是
杯水有多重,所以他们开始思考并猜测,故
把杯子放下,休息一会儿再把它举起来。
选C。
shake摇动;esl休息;compete竞争;search
34.C
搜索。根据put the glass down和before
解析:考查形容词(组)辨析。他们的答案
holding it up again可知,此处指的是“休息
从20g到500g都不一样。clever聪明的;
一会儿”,故选B。
similar相似的;different不同的;the same相
40.D
同的。根据fom20gto500g可知,从20g
解析:考查短语辩析。如果我们一直背负
到500g都不一样,故选C
着负担,我们迟早会坚持不下去。on time
35.B
准时;in time及时;next time下次;all the
解析:考查名词辨析。(杯子里的水)真正
time一直,总是。根据语境可知,此处指的
的重量不重要。glass杯子;weight重量;
是“一直背负着负担”,故选D。
water水;height高度。根据Their answers
41.B
were
,rom20gto500g.可知,此处指
解析:考查动词短语辨析。我们必须时不
的是“重量”,故选B。
时地放下负担,这样我们就能精神抖擞,继
36.A
续坚持了。give up放弃;put down放下;
解析:考查名词辨析。如果我举它一分钟,
pick up拾起;take down记下。根据下文
17
期末复习方案英语八年级下(RJ)
put the burden of work down可知,此处用
cities and towns in China have night markets.
put down,故选B。
可知,在中国的大多数城市和城镇中都能
42.A
找到夜市,故选D
解析:考查连词(组)辨析。因此,今晚在你
57.B
下班回家之前,放下工作的压力。before在
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段中Usually,
.…之前;since由于;so that以便;until直
sellers arrive at 3:00 or 4:00 in the afternoon.
到…为止。根据下文Don't carry
By 6:00,lots of people crowd the streets.
back home.可知,此处指的是“在下班回家
推知,夜市在傍晚六,点变得繁忙起来,故
之前”,故选A。
选B。
43.A
58.A
解析:考查代词辨析。不要把它带回家。t
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中fyou
它;them他(她、它)们;one一个;those那
feel the price is high,you can bargain with
些。根据put the burden of work down可知,
the seller.可知,如果你认为价格高,可以
此处指的是“不要把负担带回家”,应用
跟卖家讨价还价,故选A。
指代the burden,故选A。
【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍
44.B
了上海迪士尼度假区的相关广告内容,包括营
解析:考查疑问词辨析。不管你有什么负
业时间、门票、交通、酒店以及食物。
担,如果可以的话,把它们放下一会儿。
59.D
how怎样;what什么;when什么时候;where
解析:细节理解题。根据表格中Business Hours
在哪里。根据burdens you have可知,此处
对应的内容June1st一June 14th:8:00a.m.
指的是“不管有什么负担”,故选B。
8:30 p.m.June 15th-June 30th:8:00 a.m.-
45.C
10:00p.m.可知,6月15日6月30日营
解析:考查动词辩析。学会使自己放松
业时间更长,D项符合此时间段,故选D。
save拯救;help帮助;relax使放松;care关
60.C
心。根据语境可知,此处指的是“放松自
解析:数字计算题。根据表格中Tickets对
己”,故选C。
应的内容Adult¥370/ticket Child(1.0
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍
1.4 neters)¥280/ticket并结合题千可计算
了考试的种类、方式和重要性。
出,他们一共需要支付1020(370+370+
46.but 47.our 48.mainly 49.questions
280)元,故选C。
50.drawing 51.In 52.Australian
61.D
53.learned 54.a 55.better
解析:细节理解题。根据表格中Food对应
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍
的内容Piranha Bites中pizza,hamburgers,
了大多数城市和城镇里的夜市。
French fries,cola and so on可知,在Piranha
56.D
Bites可以买到可乐,故选D。
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中Most
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述
18
参老答原
了作者在动物医院当志愿者时照顾受伤的狗67.A
狗,后来狗狗再次见到作者时,用行动表达了对
解析:词义猜测题。根据第二段中Around
作者的爱和感谢。
70%of Earth's fresh water is ice in the polar
62.D
places which are far from the places where
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中I worked as
most people live,可知,地球上大约70%的
a volunteer in an animal hospital five years ago.
淡水是极地地区的冰,离大部分人住的地方
可知,作者在动物医院当志愿者,故选D。
很远,所以很难运输,所以可推断出,ough意
63.C
为“困难的”,与di笛cull同义,故选A。
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中The
68.B
animal doctor told me how to take care of the
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中
dog.I touched and moved the dog's tiny legs
Groundwater also can't get away
from
to keep his muscles from withering.可知,作者
pollution.Chemicals used in farming and
尽自己最大努力照顾受伤的狗狗,故选C。
factories can get into the ground.可知,化学
制品可以污染地下水,故选B。
64.B
69.D
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中Thc
pretty dog was standing on its hind legs with
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中Around
its front paws on my shoulders,washing my
70%of Earth's fresh water is ice in the polar
face with many joyful kisses.I was surprised
places which are far from the places where
at the love and thanks the dog had for me.
most people live.可知,地球上大约70%的淡
推断出,这只狗狗就是之前作者照顾的狗
水是极地地区的冰,D项表述正确,故选D。
狗,它认出了作者,用行动表达了自己对作
70.B
者的爱和感谢,故选B。
解析:写作意图题。通读全文可知,作者写
65.A
这篇文章是为了让人们节约用水,故选B。
解析:主旨大意题。根据全文可知,本文讲
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍
述了作者尽自己的努力照顾受伤的狗狗,
了鲨鱼的体型、繁育情况以及人们猎杀鲨鱼的
之后狗狗见到作者后表达爱和感谢的故
原因
事,故选A。
71.(strong)feeling of smell
72.sixty/60
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍
73.There are over 500 kinds of sharks living in the
地球上淡水资源紧缺的现状,呼吁人们节约
oceans./Over 500 kinds of sharks.
用水。
74.People kill sharks for food,medicine and their
66.B
skin./For food,medicine and their skin.
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中That's
75.大多数鲨鱼(体型)相当庞大,体长大约
because almost three fourths of Earth is
两米。
covered by water.可推知,地球的四分之三
【文章大意】本文是一则情景对话。对话主要是
左右被水覆盖,也就是75%,故选B。
关于顾客B去服装店买衣服的。
19
期末复习方案英语八年级下(R)
76.May I help you/Can I help you/What can I do 22.C
for you..…
解析:考查动词辨析。每次我想起它,许多
77.What size do you need...
人和事就会出现在我的脑海里。hide隐
78.What color do you want...
藏;record记录;appear出现;happen发生。
79.What is it made of...
根据Every time I think of it可知,作者回想
80.How much is it...
起了许多人和事,故选C。
81.One possible version:
23.C
Dear Jimmy,
I understand your mood very much.But I
解析:考查名词辩析。我在那里度过了一
still want to give you some advice.
个令人放松的童年。daytime白天;weekend
First of all,I think you should bring some
周末:childhood童年:holiday假期。根据I
books you like.Books are our best friends.
grew up with my grandparents in a small
Secondly,you should not take many clothes.
village.可知,作者在那里度过了自己的童
Before you go to London,you'd better check
年,故选C。
the weather in London.Then you decide what
24.B
season of clothes to bring.We all know it is
解析:考查动词辨析。夏天,我喜欢收集清
rainy in London,so you'd better take an
晨草地上的露珠。raise提升;colleet收集;
umbrella.Finally,I think you can bring a little
drop使落下;borrow借。根据It was not
toy you like.As your old friend,it can be with
easy and it took me several days to get one
you at night.So you won't feel lonely.
bottle..可知,作者喜欢收集露珠,故选B。
I hope these suggestions are helpful to you.
Yours,
25.D
Li Hua
解析:考查形容词辩析。那时我们似乎没
张家口市宣化区2022—2023学年
有悲伤的事情。relaxing令人放松的;
exciting令人兴奋的;happy开心的;sad伤
八年级第二学期期末考试
心的。根据We always played happily
1.C2.B3.C4.A5.B6.B7.C8.B
outside until sunset..可知,作者那时很快乐,
9.A10.C11.B12.C13.A14.A15.C
似乎没有悲伤的事情,故选D」
16.nature 17.Fifteen/15 18.last 19.bike
26.A
20.Succeeded
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述
解析:考查动词辨析。它如此美丽,以至于
了作者回忆小时候在家乡无忧无虑的生活,家
我现在仍然记得它。remember记住;copy
乡是作者内心深处特别的地方。
复制;report报告;notice注意。根据iwas
21.A
so beautiful可知,作者把美丽的日落记在脑
海里了,故选A。
解析:考查名词辨析。对我来说,这个地方
是我的家乡。hometown家乡;university大
27.B
学;country国家;school学校。根据下文可
解析:考查形容词辩析。冬天大雪过后,道
知,此处说的是作者的家乡,故选A。
路常常会结冰。hin薄的;icy结冰的;thick
20