河北省廊坊市广阳区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末测试-【授之以渔】2024-2025学年八年级下学期英语期末复习方案（人教版）

)12.Whd wits Grace coing at this time yesterdy? B.Bnne and oulpoing. 廊坊水广阳区2022—2023举年 B. C.Creful and serious. 八年级第二学期期末测试 中中年中中中中中中中中家年中中中。年中中车中中中中年中 年模撼最前中首道型，个形该姓有武增： )21.Whid were the twu beuthers daing in the mom? 所力部分 )13.Whmt is the boy going to do on Sunday? A.Playing with sunshine. 1.所句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小是： A.Have piano lesons. B.Go for a pienie. B.月gwith oys. 每小周【分，满分5分) C.Realing booke. )1.A.a toothache B.a stomacharhe C.Cheer up sick chilinm. C.a headache )22.What did the brothers do to muke their com bright at 中中年年单中年中中中中中中中中中。中中中。年年中中。中 ()2.人 且.aCe明 finst? )14.Which ok has Kevin alrruchy finished nading? （3.A.ramr 长are anut C.ne0 A.Clean the window. A.Peer Pan. )4.A.The book mgor is due in tuo days. B.Briag some sunshine inside with a hag. B.Huwel and Cntel. B.The book repoet is due in two weeks. C.Open the windots. C.The bock repoet is due in two moeths. C.Charlue's Wed )23.Whut was thrir mther's advice? )5.A男.uleep an trying to achieve可nmta ()15.How dloes Kevin like the book? A.To find a bigp:r bag. 型 普题 B.We shoald give up trying to achieve our dnams. A.Short und boneg. B.To walk out of the moomt. C.We shold stop trying to schieve our dreams. B.Long Inut relaing. C.To open the windows. Ⅱ，所句子，避出该句的最佳答语：（养5小题：每小题【分，满 C,ungb国interesting 分3分} )24.Whad ean we leam from the story? 16.A.5m B.You are weloome. A.It was sunm球hmdy ()16.Which is a pmper visiting time? C.No.but I don't like it. B.ht*nyn防ith th, ( 17.A.That's great.B.No,thanks. A.A1 9:00 a.m. B.At 2100 p.m G.The twu hnehers ge up墙at C.I hae a headathe. G,15:30m )25.What does the speaker want to tell us? 18.A.Ys,【lil B.No,I haven't. ()l7.k体much does商c城a child aged10 o grt in? A.Darkress in life. G.No.I am not. A514. B.510. B.How to pet the sunshine imo mr rommt. )9.A.I am walching TV. ()18.Where is the muceum? C.Opes nur hean when darknes comes. B.I was doing homework. A.On Gren Street. V.所短文填空。（共5小通：身小用1分，漏分5分） C.She was slerping. )10.A.Beeae I'v bougt a new one. 程.p=ite the perk Information Sheet B.You can have it for 500 yman. C.Nest to the lown hall. 6 Chine peuple an ing wurk hy bike. C.I bonght it last sear. N,所短文和间愿，进降正确答案。（典了小题！每中，随1分，满 27.Bikes don't a he of monry o use. 围.所对话和问驱，邀择正确答案：《类8小题：每小题1分，满 分7分) 分8分》 ()19.When did the musician set up The Beales? 28.Bikes don't need much space and if's to find a )11.What festival are the speakems talking about? place fur them. A1n1940.B.1m1956. .n960. 29.Chinese people think riling hikes isa kind of )20.Wh wits the musician like? A.Gre wd talerted. 30.Cinese people drive theirow their time. 期末复习方案英语人年级下(U)一9 笔试部分 》36.A.minule B.night i their tests.52.(Audrilia)high scbodl students may 1.(有茂诗)完形填壁。（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） C.day D.week need to use what they have 53.lam)in elass tu make 阅读下雀题文，从每小题所语的四个选项中透出最佳选项。 37.A,med B.rporter peerhes.Sometimes,tearwork my also be part uf 54. A leacher was giving a talk to his sudenls nn stress C teacher D.dovtoe nanagese(管理).He rised a glass of31 d askod th。 》38.A.ey B.heavier Therefore.tests are our lifetime "friends".Be nice to them. “Haw32加you think this glasswater is?“ C.the heavier D.the heaviest They will help to make you 55.(pd)than the podd nol The students bean to think and 33 Their aneuers were 39.A,k B.mel mly tm schoultork but also u a perst 34,nm20gm500g. Ccompele D.scureh 温.阅读理解。（米5小通：身小道2分，满分30分） "It dees not matter on the real 35.It depends o how )40.A.on time B:的G 间读A.H.C.D四时材料，从小题所给的四个选项中选出 long you hold it,f I holdl it for a3s,it is OK。r【h时itfr C.nixt time D.all the time 最住选项。 anhr,1 ill hate an ache in my right arm If I hold it foea d时， )41.L,ive甲 B.put dowm A you will have to call a 37.h is the esaet same weigh,but the C止甲 D.take down Mast citiee ad towens in Chinn have night markete.They ar longer【bold it。3移it becumes,Wht we have to d向in和wt 〉42.A.eom B.since usually the sme steets every dy.In the daytime.these stmets the glass dun,39 fur a while lefun bolding i p ain." C o tt D.unil are quiet.At night.they heenme croveded.Usally,sellers arrive “世we cany our lnlers(负相)40_，sn性orhi件，c 343.A.t B.them a3:00 ur 4:00 in the afemon.By 6:00,lt.uf people enmd vill not be able to carry im.The bedes will becime inerrusinghy C.oe D.thoe the streets. hsavier,We hme tu 41 the burden mvery now and then.so )44.A.bow B.wh Night markets an fun places se shop al.Sellers gut their that we cane nfreshed and are able to carry an." C vhen D.whene things on the streets.You can buy cluthes,soex and many other 50 42 you retums home from wurk tonight.pat the burdken )45.A.suve B.help hig.If you foel the priceis动，ou en hargain(付价还价) df work domn.Dhin't carry 43 back home.You can pick it up C.relas D.cane with the cller. 组，短文填空。《共1D小题：每中难1分.满分10分) You eam abo buy kos of delieious food.When suu are Nu auter(不管)44 burdkens you hve,let them dou 阅读下而板文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词（有提示词 lictle hngry.you can buy snacks.When you're really bungry.yoo for a momen if you can.And learn to 45 ourselves. 的.填人所给单可的正确形式》。 can sit down in hawe a hig meal. 《}31.A.w四 B.juice Few children like tets,46. we have to lake them. Usually,the thing.a night markets ee not expensive!Yeu C milk D.cullee They an:important in 47.(we)scbdl life. don'need a lot of moeey to have a great time. {332.A.hry B.long There ar 48. (mah）two kinds of tests.One 56.We can find sight market in Chima. C.lange D.full cbecks eur kmrledge and skills,The wther helpe find esnellent A.in a supermarket )33.A.esplain B.realiz tudent in diffe fieds,Univervitien use间o由e uenis. B.in every toun C piess D.fear In mitltle schools,tests are usually answering 49. mly in the countryeide )34.A.elever B.similar (qutstioe)on peper.Al universities,singing a song or 50. D.in most eities and towms Cdifferent D.the same 《o》a pcture may also be a tes, )57.When do night markets become iny? 》35.A. B.weight Kib in ilifferent countrie hie diffewm tot.51. A.In the meening. C wate D.height Ameriea.many schls may ask their sudents o write bk repeets 认.At600 in the evrsingg 期末复习方案英语八年级下《们)一0 C.Only an weckends. )60.Terry,a 1.2-mtr-tall by,and his sould B.part-time driver D.At noon. for the tickets. C.full-time sorse ()58.ht ean you do if you think the peiee is high? A.￥650 L.￥70 D.vohaeer A.Barpin with the seller. G.￥1.020 D.Y930 )63.Fnm the thind pargraph.we koow B.Shout at the seller. )61.Where ea we buy cola in Shinghai Disnes Besort? A.the writer didn't like dogs at all C,maw期 A.I Pinoechlo Vil山se Kitehrn B.the doetor of the hospital made the writer do much D.Call the poliee。. 器.n Celehration Cafe h、 B C.In Tay Story Hold. C.the vriter tried hie beet h lonk afber the dlog WELCOME TO SHANGHAI DISNEY RESORT! D.ln巧anha Bite4. D.the dg got well soon with the help of the wrier C ()64.Why did the dog nush tomanls the writer? Business une3t一Junr14h:800a.m.一80p.m. I wreked us a vdeteer im an animul hipitdl five years ap. A.lleesuse it wanted to hurt hiat. Hours Jel5h一小me30h:8:00Lm,-10:00p.m A animal loee,I souldn't wtand serin an animal in pain. B.Beeaue it roogniond him and wanted to sho its Adult ￥30/ticket (e day we vren cleing the idfire fre the day,when a yuung min thanks. Tickets Child(1.0-1.4 meter) ￥2知/ikrt ran np to us.bolding a dog in his anms.The dog wres dying C,Because it was so hun四h铺it waned to g Seniur d wer6S》 ￥2D/iket The four-moeth-old dog was hit by a ear.Most of its bones( food from hint. Trnsportacion Salrwiy:Nu.I1 (the final station) 头》were beoken,e4 erially its leg.It got hurt so badlly that we D.Bresuse it wanted to pmoteel its mmner. 2 douhle bed. tere not sure if it cuuld live.Even though it could be alive,it )65.What's the min ide of the gusgr? Tuy Story Hotel ￥850 sleeps up to4 adults ouldnwa业ga A.A装i-d灯lwiween路bor md a dg Hotels Slundui Disneslind 2 douhle be Thatt day changed my lie.The animl doctor od me how to B.A deg saved a little bon's life, ￥I Hotel (sleepe up to 5 adults) take cum of the dog.I louched and mmed the dog's tim legs to C.Los of aimals were saved by a boy. rice,nodles, keep its mscles fm withering菱缩)，Weeks went hy stil D.We sould prteet thie hemeless degs. Pinocehio Village Kitehen pizzs.fish.Feef day I felt this little dog push abit.And it continued to push D pieal,hndsugrt,Frn Food Piranha Bites hack till it eouh!fimully wve its lep Farth is oflen called the Blue Planel.That's Ieeause almost fries,cnls and so on One yeur later.I walked imo the crmded waiting mm.and three fourths of Facth is cmendd by waler,Poople think we ane mul orange juice, Celehcation Cafe called the name of the nexst patient().Suadlenly.n buge dog shoet of water.In fact.it turus out to he totailly wrng Meet of the rakns,cndffe that had been standing with its oner berke locee(挣脱.摆段)and：water is salt water found in the woeld's oceans,Olyt3%is For more infunnation.call 400-180000 ar visit oer weh a. rushed oa me.I found mpself aginst the ll.The pretty dg fresh water that we can drink. hangauidfisueyremrt.com. as standing e its hind(后而的)g with froat pavs on画 Although you might think that mof the fresher Earth )59.If you wunt lo stay loeger in Shinghui Disney Resert, shoulders,washing m faoe with mun jful kisses.I was is fomd im the lakes and rivers,in fact.less than 1%uf the fresh 有用积用 sureiend at the love and thaeks the dog hud for m. ater can he feund in thee plic,Aou同70乐d Earth's fresh 人，Janm8h B.June 10th )62.The writer wrd in the animal hopital as a water is iee in the回lr(极地的)daes which are far from the C.June 14th D.June 25th A.fall-time doctor places where mst people live.And the waler there is tough to 期末复习方案英语八年级下（心）一21国 ant(运输). 以.阅读表达。《兵5小题：每小道2分，满分0分) A:78. The secund greated souree of fresh wuler on Eath is under the 阅读下面短文，按要求定成引一3题。 B:The black suit.79. gmunl.This type:nf water is called grundwaler.Paces that dn't Today,more and moee sharks de beeause of bamns' A:h is mde d eutton.You will feel very cumfortable in it. hme fre-h water from rivers m lakes depen树l师ndlwater for nctivities.Sharks'living eontioes are very hand these days 8:Oh,it abo look.quite suitable.80. drinking and cther ues Groundwuter also cun't get away frm Sharks arr amnng the uldlest animals on the earth.There ane uer A:268wn. lm.Chemicals(化学到届)used in faring and fctories ean 500 kinde of sharke living in th eoeans.Mosl sharks ae qine B:OK.Ill take it. into the装nal laryr:and they an alut twn meter leng.Yel sene ant sll.For .写作。《满分5分) Earth has little ueable waler.Luckily,each of us can do esumple,the dogfish sluark is less than 20 em litg.The shark has 81,假如你是李华，青阅读笔友im时给你的辄件并日复 something每对eW,Kids and odals are saving wa年wisely in a strong feeling of smell.This feeling helpe sharks find their foel. 要求：()复文中不要出现真实的地名，校名和人名。 their om cominities.If we woek tgrther,we will have a better Shacks eut fish and plants in the teeun. (2)同数0左右 wcclil. Sharksgoy.Abot forty perent of all sharks lay egg The cthers give birth to haby sharks Some sharks cumy thrir Dear Li Huu, How is everything going with you?I'll move to London A.Aol25第. B.Ab4i75径. haice inidn their bdiee a.hn d.Some sharks ar not alde to lave habies until they are twerdy years odd.And each f thees beeause of my father's oh sest month.ty parents told me to (Ahoot 43 D.Awt85径. gives birth tu at mcet ten haby sharks. take something important to the new hose.But there are so 《》6.The underlined wo“lh”in Punugraph2ane People kill sharks for food,medieine and their shin () mny thiegs in my mom.And it's rally hanl for me to port Experts say the earket ne务用h more shacks. with themn.What should I take?What should I do with the Adi面ul 康.mm 7引，卫题完成句子：73,74题简略回答同题：5愿将线句 things I cun't take?Cod you please give me some ice? C.dingen D.any 子译成汉语 I'm koking furwand to your reply. )68.Which can jullule untlrgnmd wuler aceceding to the 71.Shark. heles them find food. Yours. 4限r了 72.About pereent sarks give hirth to latn 厂a西 A.lee. B.Chrmicals. sharks. C.Hubbish. D.Rain. Thar Jimmy. 73.How many kinds of sharks am liing in the cceans? )69.Which of d:fulliaring TRUE mng lo the pscp? 【umeretand3 r md very much.at【still want te A.Penple am mot sheet of water. myMa小c 74.W'hat to petgle kill sharks for? 我M网of the wuter in coeas is drinkabl C.Most of the fresh wuter m Earh is foued in the 75. lakes and rivers. X.(前题型)情景交际。（共3小题：每小题2分，满分0分） D.About 7 of Farth's.fresh water is ive in the galar 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句予， plaves, 使对话的意思连贯，完整。 A:Guod momning.sir!76. A,l非giu碱ioes of fnesh water re Farth B:I'd like a suit for the meeting. kpeople tosae%瑞r A:Grval,we have pot sumn m suits sedemlay. Yours. C.introduee different kinls of water on Earth 7. 山h D.talk about the pollution on Earth B:I need a large one. 期末复习方案英路八年级下（®则）一过期末复习方案英语八年级下(RJ) stay in Qatar from2022to2037可知，这两只 60.但是在你决定在哪里睡觉之前一定要小心。 熊猫将在卡塔尔待15年，故选B。 【文章大意】本文是一则情景对话。对话主要是 A和B谈论下雨天心情不好时如何让心情 52.D 变好。 解析：细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，A、 61.Anything happened... B、C三项都在文中提到了，只有D项在文 62.Don't you like rainy days... 中没提到，D项表述错误，故选D 63.Why not listen to music... 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍 64.What should I do... 了老舍创作的《茶馆》，还提到了老舍的生平以 65.Let me see... 及如今老舍茶馆所提供的服务。 66.One possible version: 53.B April 23rd is World Reading Day.I'd like 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中Lao She to tell you something about my reading habits. wrote Teahouse in 1957.The play shows us I read books three or four times a week. the life in China between 1898 and 1945. In the past two years,I have read about 10 知，《茶馆》的故事发生在1898年到1945 books.My parents also read a book every 年之间，故选B。 week.They read more books than I do. 54.A I like reading books about history.I think historical stories are interesting and I can learn 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知， 老舍是“人民艺术家”、“语言大师”和20世 more about the history of China and the world. I'll read more about it in the future. 纪中国最伟大的作家之一，但老舍不是茶 To me,reading is a way of relaxing after a 馆老板，故选A。 day's study.I can get pleasure from reading, 55.B too.What's more,books open up a whole new 解析：词义猜测题。根据最后一段中 world to me. Beijing Opera,folk music和magic shows可 廊坊市广阳区2022一2023学年 知，画线词指一种艺术形式，选项中只有 “杂技”符合，故选B。 八年级第二学期期末测试 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A6.A7.C8.B 了撒哈拉沙漠地区的极端天气以及专家给出的 9.B10.A11.C12.C13.A14.A15.C 生存建议。 16.B17.C18.B19.C20.A21.B22.B 56.largest desert 23.C24.A25.C 57.No,it isn't. 26.More and more 27.cost 28.easy 58.Take warm clothes and a blanket./Try to drink 29.exercise 30.free some water at least once every hour./It's 【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要 important to stay out of the sun during the day. 讲述了一位老师通过举水杯的例子告诉他的学生 59.In the Sahara,temperatures are very different 们不要一直背负着压力，要学会时不时地给自己 during the day and at night. 减压，放松自己，才能更好地生活、学习。 16 金老答米原 31.A 这没问题。minute分钟；night晚上；day天； 解析：考查名词辨析。他举起一杯水问他 week周。根据it is OK及下文中an hour和 们：“你们认为这杯水有多重？”water水； aday可知，此处用minute,故选A。 juice采汁；milk牛奶；coffee咖啡。根据How 37.D do you think this glass of water is? 解析：考查名词辨析。如果我举它一天，你 知，此处指的是“一杯水”，故选A。 将不得不给医生打电话。iend朋友； 32.A reporter记者；teacher老师；doctor医生。根 解析：考查形容词辨析。他举起一杯水问 If I hold it for an hour,I will have an ache 他们：“你们认为这杯水有多重？”heavy重 in my right arm.可知，此处指的是“举一天 的；long长的；large大的：full满的。根据下 杯子必须要叫医生了”，故选D。 文Their answers were from 20g to 38.C 500g.可知，这里问的是这杯水的重量，故 解析：考查形容词比较等级辨析。这杯水 选A 的重量完全一样，但是我举的时间越长，它 33.C 就会变得越重。“the+比较级，the+比较 解析：考查动词辨析。学生们开始思考并猜 级”是固定用法，表示“越…，就越…”， 测。explain解释；realize意识到；guess猜测； 故选C。 fear害怕。根据Their answers were 39.B from20gto500g.可知，学生们并不知道这 解析：考查动词辨析。我们必须要做的是 杯水有多重，所以他们开始思考并猜测，故 把杯子放下，休息一会儿再把它举起来。 选C。 shake摇动；esl休息；compete竞争；search 34.C 搜索。根据put the glass down和before 解析：考查形容词（组）辨析。他们的答案 holding it up again可知，此处指的是“休息 从20g到500g都不一样。clever聪明的； 一会儿”，故选B。 similar相似的；different不同的；the same相 40.D 同的。根据fom20gto500g可知，从20g 解析：考查短语辩析。如果我们一直背负 到500g都不一样，故选C 着负担，我们迟早会坚持不下去。on time 35.B 准时；in time及时；next time下次；all the 解析：考查名词辨析。（杯子里的水）真正 time一直，总是。根据语境可知，此处指的 的重量不重要。glass杯子；weight重量； 是“一直背负着负担”，故选D。 water水；height高度。根据Their answers 41.B were ,rom20gto500g.可知，此处指 解析：考查动词短语辨析。我们必须时不 的是“重量”，故选B。 时地放下负担，这样我们就能精神抖擞，继 36.A 续坚持了。give up放弃；put down放下； 解析：考查名词辨析。如果我举它一分钟， pick up拾起；take down记下。根据下文 17 期末复习方案英语八年级下(RJ) put the burden of work down可知，此处用 cities and towns in China have night markets. put down,故选B。 可知，在中国的大多数城市和城镇中都能 42.A 找到夜市，故选D 解析：考查连词（组）辨析。因此，今晚在你 57.B 下班回家之前，放下工作的压力。before在 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中Usually, .…之前；since由于；so that以便；until直 sellers arrive at 3:00 or 4:00 in the afternoon. 到…为止。根据下文Don't carry By 6:00,lots of people crowd the streets. back home.可知，此处指的是“在下班回家 推知，夜市在傍晚六，点变得繁忙起来，故 之前”，故选A。 选B。 43.A 58.A 解析：考查代词辨析。不要把它带回家。t 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中fyou 它；them他（她、它）们；one一个；those那 feel the price is high,you can bargain with 些。根据put the burden of work down可知， the seller.可知，如果你认为价格高，可以 此处指的是“不要把负担带回家”，应用 跟卖家讨价还价，故选A。 指代the burden,故选A。 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍 44.B 了上海迪士尼度假区的相关广告内容，包括营 解析：考查疑问词辨析。不管你有什么负 业时间、门票、交通、酒店以及食物。 担，如果可以的话，把它们放下一会儿。 59.D how怎样；what什么；when什么时候；where 解析：细节理解题。根据表格中Business Hours 在哪里。根据burdens you have可知，此处 对应的内容June1st一June 14th:8:00a.m. 指的是“不管有什么负担”，故选B。 8:30 p.m.June 15th-June 30th:8:00 a.m.- 45.C 10:00p.m.可知，6月15日6月30日营 解析：考查动词辩析。学会使自己放松 业时间更长，D项符合此时间段，故选D。 save拯救；help帮助；relax使放松；care关 60.C 心。根据语境可知，此处指的是“放松自 解析：数字计算题。根据表格中Tickets对 己”，故选C。 应的内容Adult￥370/ticket Child(1.0 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 1.4 neters)￥280/ticket并结合题千可计算 了考试的种类、方式和重要性。 出，他们一共需要支付1020(370+370+ 46.but 47.our 48.mainly 49.questions 280)元，故选C。 50.drawing 51.In 52.Australian 61.D 53.learned 54.a 55.better 解析：细节理解题。根据表格中Food对应 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 的内容Piranha Bites中pizza,hamburgers, 了大多数城市和城镇里的夜市。 French fries,cola and so on可知，在Piranha 56.D Bites可以买到可乐，故选D。 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中Most 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述 18 参老答原 了作者在动物医院当志愿者时照顾受伤的狗67.A 狗，后来狗狗再次见到作者时，用行动表达了对 解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段中Around 作者的爱和感谢。 70%of Earth's fresh water is ice in the polar 62.D places which are far from the places where 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中I worked as most people live,可知，地球上大约70%的 a volunteer in an animal hospital five years ago. 淡水是极地地区的冰，离大部分人住的地方 可知，作者在动物医院当志愿者，故选D。 很远，所以很难运输，所以可推断出，ough意 63.C 为“困难的”，与di笛cull同义，故选A。 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中The 68.B animal doctor told me how to take care of the 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中 dog.I touched and moved the dog's tiny legs Groundwater also can't get away from to keep his muscles from withering.可知，作者 pollution.Chemicals used in farming and 尽自己最大努力照顾受伤的狗狗，故选C。 factories can get into the ground.可知，化学 制品可以污染地下水，故选B。 64.B 69.D 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中Thc pretty dog was standing on its hind legs with 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中Around its front paws on my shoulders,washing my 70%of Earth's fresh water is ice in the polar face with many joyful kisses.I was surprised places which are far from the places where at the love and thanks the dog had for me. most people live.可知，地球上大约70%的淡 推断出，这只狗狗就是之前作者照顾的狗 水是极地地区的冰，D项表述正确，故选D。 狗，它认出了作者，用行动表达了自己对作 70.B 者的爱和感谢，故选B。 解析：写作意图题。通读全文可知，作者写 65.A 这篇文章是为了让人们节约用水，故选B。 解析：主旨大意题。根据全文可知，本文讲 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 述了作者尽自己的努力照顾受伤的狗狗， 了鲨鱼的体型、繁育情况以及人们猎杀鲨鱼的 之后狗狗见到作者后表达爱和感谢的故 原因 事，故选A。 71.(strong)feeling of smell 72.sixty/60 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过介绍 73.There are over 500 kinds of sharks living in the 地球上淡水资源紧缺的现状，呼吁人们节约 oceans./Over 500 kinds of sharks. 用水。 74.People kill sharks for food,medicine and their 66.B skin./For food,medicine and their skin. 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中That's 75.大多数鲨鱼（体型）相当庞大，体长大约 because almost three fourths of Earth is 两米。 covered by water.可推知，地球的四分之三 【文章大意】本文是一则情景对话。对话主要是 左右被水覆盖，也就是75%，故选B。 关于顾客B去服装店买衣服的。 19 期末复习方案英语八年级下(R) 76.May I help you/Can I help you/What can I do 22.C for you..… 解析：考查动词辨析。每次我想起它，许多 77.What size do you need... 人和事就会出现在我的脑海里。hide隐 78.What color do you want... 藏；record记录；appear出现；happen发生。 79.What is it made of... 根据Every time I think of it可知，作者回想 80.How much is it... 起了许多人和事，故选C。 81.One possible version: 23.C Dear Jimmy, I understand your mood very much.But I 解析：考查名词辩析。我在那里度过了一 still want to give you some advice. 个令人放松的童年。daytime白天；weekend First of all,I think you should bring some 周末：childhood童年：holiday假期。根据I books you like.Books are our best friends. grew up with my grandparents in a small Secondly,you should not take many clothes. village.可知，作者在那里度过了自己的童 Before you go to London,you'd better check 年，故选C。 the weather in London.Then you decide what 24.B season of clothes to bring.We all know it is 解析：考查动词辨析。夏天，我喜欢收集清 rainy in London,so you'd better take an 晨草地上的露珠。raise提升；colleet收集； umbrella.Finally,I think you can bring a little drop使落下；borrow借。根据It was not toy you like.As your old friend,it can be with easy and it took me several days to get one you at night.So you won't feel lonely. bottle..可知，作者喜欢收集露珠，故选B。 I hope these suggestions are helpful to you. Yours, 25.D Li Hua 解析：考查形容词辩析。那时我们似乎没 张家口市宣化区2022—2023学年 有悲伤的事情。relaxing令人放松的； exciting令人兴奋的；happy开心的；sad伤 八年级第二学期期末考试 心的。根据We always played happily 1.C2.B3.C4.A5.B6.B7.C8.B outside until sunset..可知，作者那时很快乐， 9.A10.C11.B12.C13.A14.A15.C 似乎没有悲伤的事情，故选D」 16.nature 17.Fifteen/15 18.last 19.bike 26.A 20.Succeeded 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述 解析：考查动词辨析。它如此美丽，以至于 了作者回忆小时候在家乡无忧无虑的生活，家 我现在仍然记得它。remember记住；copy 乡是作者内心深处特别的地方。 复制；report报告；notice注意。根据iwas 21.A so beautiful可知，作者把美丽的日落记在脑 海里了，故选A。 解析：考查名词辨析。对我来说，这个地方 是我的家乡。hometown家乡；university大 27.B 学；country国家；school学校。根据下文可 解析：考查形容词辩析。冬天大雪过后，道 知，此处说的是作者的家乡，故选A。 路常常会结冰。hin薄的；icy结冰的；thick 20