专题05 阅读还原（5选5）-【好题汇编】2025年中考英语一模试题分类汇编（新疆专用）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题5 阅读还原-5选5 （2025·新疆乌鲁木齐市高新区（新市区）·中考一模） 话题：培养心理韧性的方法（目标设定、自信建立、社交支持、积极心态）Resilience（韧性） 考点： 过渡句匹配（如首段引出方法列表的选项A） 段落核心概念衔接（如"Find a Goal"对应选项E的目标作用） 逻辑替换（如"bad words"与"replace with good ones"的因果关系） 特点： 总分结构，首段总起后分点展开 每段以小标题明确主题，建议具体可操作 使用举例（如自我肯定语言）增强说服力 （2025·新疆乌鲁木齐市适应性·中考一模） 话题：构建心灵避风港的空间类型、使用场景及方法Happy Place（快乐之地） 考点： 承上启下句（如选项C引入解释） 分类补充（物理空间/记忆空间/行为空间的并列关系） 总结性建议（如选项B强调个性化） 特点： 问答式结构（Where/When/How） 多维度定义"快乐之地"，拓展概念外延 语言生动，贴近学生生活（如阅读、绘画场景）。 （2025·新疆喀什地区·中考一模） 话题：高效学习者的核心习惯（兴趣关联、刻意练习、元认知策略）Successful Learners（成功学习者） 考点： 研究结论引用（如选项C总领习惯列表） 谚语理解（"Use it or lose it"对应选项B） 段落主旨概括（如选项E指向"学习技能"） 特点： 学术性语言（"active brain", "lifelong journey"） 引用心理学原理（如记忆曲线、主动回忆） 结构严谨，每段聚焦一个习惯并展开论证。 （2025·新疆乌鲁木齐市·中考一模） 话题：青少年近视预防与日常护眼措施Eye Protection（护眼） 考点： 因果推理（选项E解释戴眼镜现象） 比喻理解（选项B"无光之屋"类比失明） 建议排序（休息、习惯、饮食的递进关系） 特点： 问题-解决模式（现状→护眼方法） 使用祈使句直接指导行动（"Keep books 30cm away"） 融入生活常识（如胡萝卜富含维生素A）。 （2025·新疆阿克苏地区·中考一模） 话题：中国传统艺术（绘画、民间故事、音乐）的文化价值Chinese Culture（传统文化） 考点： 总分结构匹配（选项D总领下文艺术形式） 例子与主题对应（选项B引出民间故事段） 功能分析（选项A强调故事的教育意义） 特点： 文化身份认同导向（"take pride in who they are"） 历史与当代结合（如古乐至今受欢迎） 典型例子枚举（神话故事、山水画意境） （2025·新疆维吾尔自治区·中考一模） 话题：夏季晒伤应急护理与医学建议Sunburn Treatment（晒伤处理） 考点： 步骤顺序（覆盖→降温→护肤→补水→就医） 专业建议识别（选项E提示严重情况就医） 科学解释（选项B说明脱水原理） 特点： 分步骤急救指南，结构清晰 使用专业术语（"sunscreen", "after-sun lotions"） 警示与解决方案结合（避免酒精、及时就医） 中考新趋势： 一、逻辑衔接能力考查升级 显性逻辑词弱化，隐性语义关联强化 题目选项中较少出现"however""therefore"等直接提示逻辑关系的词汇，更多通过语义衔接考查学生对段落核心观点的把握。例如： 在《韧性培养》中，选项D"积极思考≠忽视问题"需结合上下文对"positive"的辩证理解，而非简单依赖连接词。 《成功学习者》中选项B"用进废退"需结合前文"practice makes perfect"的实践观进行推理。 多层次逻辑结构考察 部分题目需建立段落间递进关系： 《传统文化》中，21题总起句需统摄后文"绘画→故事→音乐"三层文化维度，体现从具象到抽象的认知递进。 《护眼指南》通过"现状→重要性→方法→习惯→饮食"构建问题解决逻辑链，考查学生构建完整叙事的能力。 二、语篇类型多元化 功能性文本占比提升 说明文比例显著增加，涉及： 方法指导类（《如何建立韧性》《护眼指南》） 过程阐释类（《成功学习者习惯》《晒伤处理》） 文化阐释类（《中国传统文化》） 要求考生具备信息分类、步骤排序等高阶阅读能力。 叙事视角转换 部分文本采用第二人称叙述（《快乐之地》《护眼指南》），增强互动性，考查学生代入情境处理信息的能力，如《快乐之地》需区分"物理空间"与"心理体验"的双重维度。 三、批判性思维渗透 观点辨析题出现 如《成功学习者》中选项D要求区分"兴趣"与"联系有趣事物"的差异，考查学生辨别表面关联与本质联系的能力。 隐含信息推导 《晒伤处理》中选项B需从"需多喝水"反推"晒伤导致脱水"的因果关系，体现从现象到本质的思维跨越。 四、文化意识强化 传统文化元素融入 《中国传统文化》专篇考查文化符号认知，要求理解"山水画最高形式""愚公移山寓言"等文化内涵，体现课标"文化意识"核心素养要求。 生活实践关联 《护眼指南》《快乐之地》等文本紧密联系青少年生活场景，强调知识迁移应用，如区分"看书距离"与"用眼卫生"等实际行为指导。 五、语篇结构可视化 显性结构标记 多篇文章采用小标题（如"Find a Goal""Develop a Friendship"）构建文本框架，考查学生利用结构标记快速定位信息的能力。 段落功能识别 《传统文化》中23题需判断"folk stories are part of history"的段落主旨，要求区分细节与主题句的能力。 备考建议 强化语篇分析训练：通过绘制思维导图理清文章逻辑链 注重批判性阅读：练习区分事实与观点、辨别逻辑漏洞 文化专题积累：系统梳理中国传统文化符号及其英语表达 生活场景建模：将阅读策略应用于解决实际问题的情境中。 （2025·新疆乌鲁木齐市高新区（新市区）·中考一模） 阅读下面短文，从文中所给的A、B、C、D、E中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Resilience (韧性) means how well you can deal with difficulties and return to normal life from hard life. A study shows that some people are born to be resilient, and others can learn to be. 1 Find a Goal Finding a goal can help you find meanings in life. 2 Believe in Yourself It is common to hear some bad words about your work. 3 For example, you can say “I can do this”, or “I’m good at my job”. Just believe that you can do well. Develop a Friendship 4 It’s important to have people you can trust. Simply talking about a situation with a friend or loved one may not make your troubles go away. But it allows you to share your feelings get support and find possible ways to solve your problems. Be Positive (积极的) Staying positive during dark time may be difficult, but it is an important part of resilience. 5 It means believing in your skills and abilities to deal with challenges. A．Here are some ways to build resilience. B．Friends are great helpers. C．When you hear them, replace them with good ones. D．Positive thinking doesn’t mean paying no attention to the problems. E．With a clear goal, you’ll learn a lot and keep going. 【答案】1．A 2．E 3．C 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了培养韧性的四个方法：找到目标、相信自己、发展友谊以及保持积极。 1．根据下文的内容可知，本文主要介绍了培养韧性的方法，选项A“以下是一些建立韧性的方法”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“Find a Goal”可知，此处介绍的内容和目标有关，选项E“有了明确的目标，你会学到很多东西并继续前进。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“It is common to hear some bad words about your work.”以及“I can do this...”可知，当你听到坏话时，用好话代替这些坏话，选项C“当你听到它们时，用好的替换它们。”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“Develop a Friendship”可知，此处与友谊有关，选项B“朋友是很好的帮手。”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“Be Positive”可知，要积极点，选项D“积极思考并不意味着不关注问题。”符合语境。故选D。 （2025·新疆乌鲁木齐市适应性·中考一模） 阅读下面短文，从文后所给的A、B、C、D、E中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 When you feel worried or sad, it is helpful to have a happy place. Have you ever heard of it? 6 Where to find it The “happy place” can be a physical space, like your bedroom. It can also be a memory space. Perhaps it is somewhere you went on holiday. 7 You might be in your happy place while you are reading. When to visit it 8 It is here for you when you feel sad or anxious (焦虑的). It is where you take care of yourself. You can relax by drawing, singing or staying there quietly at any time. How to create it Creating the happy place is easy. You can make it in your bedroom by adding books in it. 9 Think of your happy time or picture (绘制) your favorite space. In that way, you can imagine yourself there. Remember your happy place is just for you. 10 A．You can go to your happy place whenever you like. B．Keep it simple or creative as you like. C．Let me tell you something about it. D．The happy place could be something you enjoy doing, too. E．You can also create the happy place in your brain. 【答案】6．C 7．D 8．A 9．E 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了“快乐之地”的概念、寻找方式、使用时机和创建方法。 6．根据“Have you heard of it?”可知，此处需要引入对“快乐之地”的解释。选项C“让我告诉你一些关于它的事情。”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用。故选C。 7．根据本段小标题以及“The ‘happy place’ can be a physical space, like your bedroom. It can also be a memory space. Perhaps it is somewhere you went on holiday.”和“You might be in your happy place while you are reading.”可知，前文提到快乐之地可以是物理空间，如卧室或记忆空间，如度假地，后文补充说明阅读时也可能处于快乐之地。故此处依旧在介绍在哪里可以找到快乐之地。选项D“快乐之地也可以是你喜欢做的事。”符合语境。故选D。 8．根据“When to visit it”可知，此处应介绍什么时候去快乐之地。选项A“你可以在任何你喜欢的时候去你的快乐之地。”符合语境。故选A。 9．根据“Creating the happy place is easy. You can make it in your bedroom by adding books in it.”和“Think of your happy time or picture (绘制) your favorite space. In that way, you can imagine yourself there.”可知，这里提到了在大脑中创建快乐之地。选项E“你也可以在你的大脑中创建快乐之地。”符合语境。故选E。 10．根据“Remember your happy place is just for you.”可知，此处强调快乐之地是自己专属的，故接下来可进一步说明可以按照自己的喜好来打造快乐之地。选项B“按照你喜欢的方式，让它简单或者有创意。”符合语境。故选B。 （2025·新疆喀什地区·中考一模） 根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 How Can You Become a Successful Learner? Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 11 Creating an interest in what they learn Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. 12 Practicing and learning from mistakes Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “Use it or lose it. ” 13 “Practice makes perfect. ” Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes. 14 It is not enough to just study hard. Good learners know the best way they can study. They also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student. 15 Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well. A．Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. B．Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. C．Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common. D．Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting. E．Developing their study skills 【答案】11．C 12．D 13．B 14．E 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了成为成功学习者的几个关键习惯，包括培养学习兴趣、从错误中学习、发展学习技能等。 11．根据“But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.”可知，下文要介绍成功学习者的习惯。选项C“研究表明，成功的学习者有一些共同的好习惯”符合语境。故选C。 12．根据“Creating an interest in what they learn”可知，此段与兴趣有关。选项D“优秀的学习者经常把他们需要学习的东西与有趣的事物联系起来”符合语境。故选D。 13．根据“Remember, ‘Use it or lose it.’”可知，此句要表达不使用就会忘记相关内容。选项B“即使你把某样东西学得很好，除非你使用它，否则你会忘记它”符合语境。故选B。 14．根据“Good learners know the best way they can study. They also look for ways to review what they have learned.” 可知，此段与学习技巧有关。选项E“培养他们的学习技能”符合语境。故选E。 15．根据“Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well.” 可知，此句强调学习的持续性。选项A“学习是一段终生的旅程，因为每天都会带来新的东西”符合语境。故选A。 （2025·新疆乌鲁木齐市·中考一模） 根据短文内容，从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Seeing is believing, but if our eyes don’t work, how can we see to believe? Today more and more kids wear glasses before going to middle school. 16 But we must protect our eyes because they help us see the world. Love our eyes. Every day, we see friends, parents, flowers, and trees. Without them, there is only darkness (黑暗). 17 How important our eyes are! Remember to rest our eyes. 18 At school, we need to do eye exercises to rest our eyes. Closing our eyes or looking at green trees helps them relax. 19 Keep books 30cm away from our eyes. Don’t touch our eyes with dirty hands. Use eye drops (滴眼液) before and after swimming. 20 If we take good care of our eyes, we can enjoy the beauty of the world for a lifetime. A．Have good habits. B．It is like a house without any light. C．Eat healthy food like carrots, fish, and eggs. D．After using the computer for an hour or two, we need to take a 30-minute rest. E．That’s because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. 【答案】16．E 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文围绕眼睛保护展开，指出如今很多孩子上中学前就戴眼镜，强调眼睛对看世界的重要性，介绍了如让眼睛休息、养成良好习惯等保护眼睛的方法，呼吁人们好好保护眼睛以享受世界之美。 16．根据“Today more and more kids wear glasses before going to middle school.”可知，空格处需解释孩子们为什么戴眼镜的原因。选项E“那是因为他们花费太多时间看电视或玩电脑游戏”符合语境，故选E。 17．根据“Without them, there is only darkness (黑暗).”可知，对于孩子们来说，没有眼睛就像一个房子里没有灯光一样。选项B“这就像一个没有任何灯光的房子”符合语境，故选B。 18．根据“Remember to rest our eyes.”可知，这里需表示孩子们需要适当让眼睛休息。选项D“使用电脑一两个小时后，我们需要休息30分钟”，是具体的让眼睛休息的做法，符合语境。故选D。 19．根据“Keep books 30cm away from our eyes.”可知，空格处为总结本段内容。选项A“养成良好习惯”能统领后文内容，符合语境。故选A。 20．根据“Don’t touch our eyes with dirty hands. Use eye drops (滴眼液) before and after swimming.”可知，此处应继续补充护眼方法，选项C“吃像胡萝卜、鱼和鸡蛋这样的健康食物”符合语境，故选C。 （2025·新疆阿克苏地区·中考一模） Everyone should take pride in who they are. What makes you who you are? Part of who you are comes from the past. 21 Traditional Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world. 22 It mainly includes three kinds: landscapes (山水), flowers and birds, figures. Landscape painting is seen as the highest form of Chinese painting. 23 They usually carry some information about Chinese thoughts and traditions. Many traditional folk stories such as Yu Gong Moves the Mountains, Hou Yi Shoots the Suns, Chang’e Flies to the Moon, are passed down from one generation to the next. 24 Traditional Chinese music is a treasure of the Chinese nation. 25 And this kind of music is still much loved by people. A．People tell these stories to teach and remember others. B．Traditional Chinese folk stories are part of our history. C．It usually shows the painters’ love for nature and life. D．It comes from the art you see, the stories and music you hear. E．Ancient people sang or played the music to express their thoughts. 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．E 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国传统文化的重要组成部分，包括中国传统绘画、民间故事和传统音乐。 21．根据“What makes you who you are? Part of who you are comes from the past.”以及后文的内容，可知此处应是总领后文，后文讲到的是中国传统绘画、民间故事和传统音乐，选项D“它来自于你所看到的艺术、你所听到的故事和音乐。”符合语境，故选D。 22．根据“Traditional Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world.”可知，此处在介绍中国传统绘画，选项C“它通常展示了画家对自然和生活的热爱。”符合语境，故选C。 23．根据“Many traditional folk stories such as”可知本段主要与民间故事相关，选项B“中国传统民间故事是我们历史的一部分。”符合语境，故选B。 24．根据“are passed down from one generation to the next.”可知，此处与故事的传承相关，选项A“人们讲述这些故事是为了教导和铭记他人。”符合语境，故选A。 25．根据“Traditional Chinese music is a treasure of the Chinese nation.”可知，此处与传统音乐有关，选项E“古人通过唱歌或演奏音乐来表达他们的思想。”符合语境，故选E。 （2025·新疆维吾尔自治区·中考一模） 阅读短文，将文后所给的A、B、C、D、E选项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 When hot weather arrives during summer, we’re not always ready for it. Of course, one of the most important things to do is to treat a sunburn. 26 Cover your burned skin The sun has already hurt your skin, so it’s important to cover the burned area with comfortable clothes. And keep using sunscreen (防晒霜) if you have to go outside again! 27 You may want to cool your skin to take away that burning feeling. So take a cool shower or bath, trying not to wash the burned area with soaps that could make you painful. Use a lotion (护肤液) There are lots of after-sun lotions you might try. 28 You should also not scratch(挠) your sun-burn, because this could damage the new skin growing there. Drink lots of water We need to drink a lot of water when we’ re in the sun anyway. 29 So you will need to drink more than usual. But don’t drink alcohol (酒精). It could make things worse. But if you think your burns are more serious, 30 For example, if the burned part is big, or the pain is too much to bear, it’s better to go to the doctor quickly. A．It is good for making your skin comfortable. B．Sunburn will take water away from your body. C．Take cool baths or showers. D．Here is some advice from doctors. E．you may need to see a doctor. 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在夏季应对晒伤的一些建议，包括遮盖晒伤皮肤、使用护肤液、多喝水等，并提醒严重晒伤时应及时就医。 26．根据文章第一段“When hot weather arrives during summer, we’re not always ready for it. Of course, one of the most important things to do is to treat a sunburn.”可知，文章接下来会提供一些关于处理晒伤的建议，选项D“以下是医生的一些建议”引出后文具体措施，符合语境，故选D。 27．根据下文“You may want to cool your skin to take away that burning feeling. So take a cool shower or bath, trying not to wash the burned area with soaps that could make you painful.”可知，本段提到用冷水浴或淋浴来缓解晒伤的灼热感，选项C“洗冷水浴或淋浴。”是对此段的总结，故选C。 28．根据“There are lots of after-sun lotions you might try.”以及后文提到护肤液的作用，选项A“它能使你的皮肤舒适”符合语境，解释乳液的作用，故选A。 29．根据“We need to drink a lot of water when we’ re in the sun anyway. ”可知，空前提到多喝水，选项B“晒伤会带走你身体里的水分”说明原因，与后文“需比平时喝更多”形成因果关系，故选B。 30．根据文章最后一段“But if you think your burns are more serious, … For example, if the burned part is big, or the pain is too much to bear, it’s better to go to the doctor quickly.”可知，本段提到严重晒伤时应就医，选项E“你可能需要去看医生”符合语境，故选E。 2 / 29 1 / 29 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题5 阅读还原-5选5 （2025·新疆乌鲁木齐市高新区（新市区）·中考一模） 话题：培养心理韧性的方法（目标设定、自信建立、社交支持、积极心态）Resilience（韧性） 考点： 过渡句匹配（如首段引出方法列表的选项A） 段落核心概念衔接（如"Find a Goal"对应选项E的目标作用） 逻辑替换（如"bad words"与"replace with good ones"的因果关系） 特点： 总分结构，首段总起后分点展开 每段以小标题明确主题，建议具体可操作 使用举例（如自我肯定语言）增强说服力 （2025·新疆乌鲁木齐市适应性·中考一模） 话题：构建心灵避风港的空间类型、使用场景及方法Happy Place（快乐之地） 考点： 承上启下句（如选项C引入解释） 分类补充（物理空间/记忆空间/行为空间的并列关系） 总结性建议（如选项B强调个性化） 特点： 问答式结构（Where/When/How） 多维度定义"快乐之地"，拓展概念外延 语言生动，贴近学生生活（如阅读、绘画场景）。 （2025·新疆喀什地区·中考一模） 话题：高效学习者的核心习惯（兴趣关联、刻意练习、元认知策略）Successful Learners（成功学习者） 考点： 研究结论引用（如选项C总领习惯列表） 谚语理解（"Use it or lose it"对应选项B） 段落主旨概括（如选项E指向"学习技能"） 特点： 学术性语言（"active brain", "lifelong journey"） 引用心理学原理（如记忆曲线、主动回忆） 结构严谨，每段聚焦一个习惯并展开论证。 （2025·新疆乌鲁木齐市·中考一模） 话题：青少年近视预防与日常护眼措施Eye Protection（护眼） 考点： 因果推理（选项E解释戴眼镜现象） 比喻理解（选项B"无光之屋"类比失明） 建议排序（休息、习惯、饮食的递进关系） 特点： 问题-解决模式（现状→护眼方法） 使用祈使句直接指导行动（"Keep books 30cm away"） 融入生活常识（如胡萝卜富含维生素A）。 （2025·新疆阿克苏地区·中考一模） 话题：中国传统艺术（绘画、民间故事、音乐）的文化价值Chinese Culture（传统文化） 考点： 总分结构匹配（选项D总领下文艺术形式） 例子与主题对应（选项B引出民间故事段） 功能分析（选项A强调故事的教育意义） 特点： 文化身份认同导向（"take pride in who they are"） 历史与当代结合（如古乐至今受欢迎） 典型例子枚举（神话故事、山水画意境） （2025·新疆维吾尔自治区·中考一模） 话题：夏季晒伤应急护理与医学建议Sunburn Treatment（晒伤处理） 考点： 步骤顺序（覆盖→降温→护肤→补水→就医） 专业建议识别（选项E提示严重情况就医） 科学解释（选项B说明脱水原理） 特点： 分步骤急救指南，结构清晰 使用专业术语（"sunscreen", "after-sun lotions"） 警示与解决方案结合（避免酒精、及时就医） 中考新趋势： 一、逻辑衔接能力考查升级 显性逻辑词弱化，隐性语义关联强化 题目选项中较少出现"however""therefore"等直接提示逻辑关系的词汇，更多通过语义衔接考查学生对段落核心观点的把握。例如： 在《韧性培养》中，选项D"积极思考≠忽视问题"需结合上下文对"positive"的辩证理解，而非简单依赖连接词。 《成功学习者》中选项B"用进废退"需结合前文"practice makes perfect"的实践观进行推理。 多层次逻辑结构考察 部分题目需建立段落间递进关系： 《传统文化》中，21题总起句需统摄后文"绘画→故事→音乐"三层文化维度，体现从具象到抽象的认知递进。 《护眼指南》通过"现状→重要性→方法→习惯→饮食"构建问题解决逻辑链，考查学生构建完整叙事的能力。 二、语篇类型多元化 功能性文本占比提升 说明文比例显著增加，涉及： 方法指导类（《如何建立韧性》《护眼指南》） 过程阐释类（《成功学习者习惯》《晒伤处理》） 文化阐释类（《中国传统文化》） 要求考生具备信息分类、步骤排序等高阶阅读能力。 叙事视角转换 部分文本采用第二人称叙述（《快乐之地》《护眼指南》），增强互动性，考查学生代入情境处理信息的能力，如《快乐之地》需区分"物理空间"与"心理体验"的双重维度。 三、批判性思维渗透 观点辨析题出现 如《成功学习者》中选项D要求区分"兴趣"与"联系有趣事物"的差异，考查学生辨别表面关联与本质联系的能力。 隐含信息推导 《晒伤处理》中选项B需从"需多喝水"反推"晒伤导致脱水"的因果关系，体现从现象到本质的思维跨越。 四、文化意识强化 传统文化元素融入 《中国传统文化》专篇考查文化符号认知，要求理解"山水画最高形式""愚公移山寓言"等文化内涵，体现课标"文化意识"核心素养要求。 生活实践关联 《护眼指南》《快乐之地》等文本紧密联系青少年生活场景，强调知识迁移应用，如区分"看书距离"与"用眼卫生"等实际行为指导。 五、语篇结构可视化 显性结构标记 多篇文章采用小标题（如"Find a Goal""Develop a Friendship"）构建文本框架，考查学生利用结构标记快速定位信息的能力。 段落功能识别 《传统文化》中23题需判断"folk stories are part of history"的段落主旨，要求区分细节与主题句的能力。 备考建议 强化语篇分析训练：通过绘制思维导图理清文章逻辑链 注重批判性阅读：练习区分事实与观点、辨别逻辑漏洞 文化专题积累：系统梳理中国传统文化符号及其英语表达 生活场景建模：将阅读策略应用于解决实际问题的情境中。 （2025·新疆乌鲁木齐市高新区（新市区）·中考一模） 阅读下面短文，从文中所给的A、B、C、D、E中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Resilience (韧性) means how well you can deal with difficulties and return to normal life from hard life. A study shows that some people are born to be resilient, and others can learn to be. 1 Find a Goal Finding a goal can help you find meanings in life. 2 Believe in Yourself It is common to hear some bad words about your work. 3 For example, you can say “I can do this”, or “I’m good at my job”. Just believe that you can do well. Develop a Friendship 4 It’s important to have people you can trust. Simply talking about a situation with a friend or loved one may not make your troubles go away. But it allows you to share your feelings get support and find possible ways to solve your problems. Be Positive (积极的) Staying positive during dark time may be difficult, but it is an important part of resilience. 5 It means believing in your skills and abilities to deal with challenges. A．Here are some ways to build resilience. B．Friends are great helpers. C．When you hear them, replace them with good ones. D．Positive thinking doesn’t mean paying no attention to the problems. E．With a clear goal, you’ll learn a lot and keep going. （2025·新疆乌鲁木齐市适应性·中考一模） 阅读下面短文，从文后所给的A、B、C、D、E中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 When you feel worried or sad, it is helpful to have a happy place. Have you ever heard of it? 6 Where to find it The “happy place” can be a physical space, like your bedroom. It can also be a memory space. Perhaps it is somewhere you went on holiday. 7 You might be in your happy place while you are reading. When to visit it 8 It is here for you when you feel sad or anxious (焦虑的). It is where you take care of yourself. You can relax by drawing, singing or staying there quietly at any time. How to create it Creating the happy place is easy. You can make it in your bedroom by adding books in it. 9 Think of your happy time or picture (绘制) your favorite space. In that way, you can imagine yourself there. Remember your happy place is just for you. 10 A．You can go to your happy place whenever you like. B．Keep it simple or creative as you like. C．Let me tell you something about it. D．The happy place could be something you enjoy doing, too. E．You can also create the happy place in your brain. （2025·新疆喀什地区·中考一模） 根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 How Can You Become a Successful Learner? Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 11 Creating an interest in what they learn Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. 12 Practicing and learning from mistakes Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “Use it or lose it. ” 13 “Practice makes perfect. ” Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes. 14 It is not enough to just study hard. Good learners know the best way they can study. They also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student. 15 Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well. A．Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. B．Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. C．Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common. D．Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting. E．Developing their study skills （2025·新疆乌鲁木齐市·中考一模） 根据短文内容，从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Seeing is believing, but if our eyes don’t work, how can we see to believe? Today more and more kids wear glasses before going to middle school. 16 But we must protect our eyes because they help us see the world. Love our eyes. Every day, we see friends, parents, flowers, and trees. Without them, there is only darkness (黑暗). 17 How important our eyes are! Remember to rest our eyes. 18 At school, we need to do eye exercises to rest our eyes. Closing our eyes or looking at green trees helps them relax. 19 Keep books 30cm away from our eyes. Don’t touch our eyes with dirty hands. Use eye drops (滴眼液) before and after swimming. 20 If we take good care of our eyes, we can enjoy the beauty of the world for a lifetime. A．Have good habits. B．It is like a house without any light. C．Eat healthy food like carrots, fish, and eggs. D．After using the computer for an hour or two, we need to take a 30-minute rest. E．That’s because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. （2025·新疆阿克苏地区·中考一模） Everyone should take pride in who they are. What makes you who you are? Part of who you are comes from the past. 21 Traditional Chinese painting is one of the oldest art forms in the world. 22 It mainly includes three kinds: landscapes (山水), flowers and birds, figures. Landscape painting is seen as the highest form of Chinese painting. 23 They usually carry some information about Chinese thoughts and traditions. Many traditional folk stories such as Yu Gong Moves the Mountains, Hou Yi Shoots the Suns, Chang’e Flies to the Moon, are passed down from one generation to the next. 24 Traditional Chinese music is a treasure of the Chinese nation. 25 And this kind of music is still much loved by people. A．People tell these stories to teach and remember others. B．Traditional Chinese folk stories are part of our history. C．It usually shows the painters’ love for nature and life. D．It comes from the art you see, the stories and music you hear. E．Ancient people sang or played the music to express their thoughts. （2025·新疆维吾尔自治区·中考一模） 阅读短文，将文后所给的A、B、C、D、E选项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 When hot weather arrives during summer, we’re not always ready for it. Of course, one of the most important things to do is to treat a sunburn. 26 Cover your burned skin The sun has already hurt your skin, so it’s important to cover the burned area with comfortable clothes. And keep using sunscreen (防晒霜) if you have to go outside again! 27 You may want to cool your skin to take away that burning feeling. So take a cool shower or bath, trying not to wash the burned area with soaps that could make you painful. Use a lotion (护肤液) There are lots of after-sun lotions you might try. 28 You should also not scratch(挠) your sun-burn, because this could damage the new skin growing there. Drink lots of water We need to drink a lot of water when we’ re in the sun anyway. 29 So you will need to drink more than usual. But don’t drink alcohol (酒精). It could make things worse. But if you think your burns are more serious, 30 For example, if the burned part is big, or the pain is too much to bear, it’s better to go to the doctor quickly. A．It is good for making your skin comfortable. B．Sunburn will take water away from your body. C．Take cool baths or showers. D．Here is some advice from doctors. E．you may need to see a doctor. 2 / 29 1 / 29 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$