专题07 阅读还原-【好题汇编】2025年中考英语一模试题分类汇编（吉林专用）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题07 阅读还原 题目来源 话题 2025·吉林省长春市德惠市·中考一模 中国书法历史与文化传承 2025·吉林省长春市朝阳区·中考一模 跨文化送礼习俗与礼仪差异 2025·吉林省长春市净月高新区·中考一模 科学煮蛋法与营养保留 2025·吉林省长春市绿园区·中考一模 宇航员训练与太空探索挑战 2025·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·中考一模 减少粗心错误的策略与心态调整 2025·吉林省四平市伊通满族自治县·中考一模 未来音乐欣赏方式与科技融合 2025·吉林省吉林市第五中学·中考一模 雨林保护与生态重要性 2025·吉林省吉林市·中考一模 校园生活与课外活动展示 2025·吉林省松原市前郭县·中考一模 早起困难解决方法与生活管理 2025·吉林省松原市宁江区联考·中考一模 汉服文化与个人奋斗故事 考点与特点归纳 考点共性 上下文逻辑衔接：所有题目均要求通过段落逻辑（如因果、转折、递进）选择最佳句子，考察对文章结构的理解。 细节推理能力：需根据文中暗示信息（如时间线、因果关系）推断答案。 文化与科学素养：涉及书法、雨林保护、科学实验等主题，强调跨学科知识应用。 生活实践关联：如送礼习俗、早起技巧、汉服文化等，贴近学生日常生活。 题型特点 七选五填空：所有题目均为段落补全题，注重句子间逻辑连贯性。 图文结合趋势：部分题目（如书法、煮蛋实验）隐含对流程或工具的描述，未来可能结合图表分析。 价值观引导：通过宇航员训练、雨林保护等主题，传递坚持、环保等价值观。 2025年吉林中考英语模拟题新趋势分析 文化自信与传承 趋势：多篇模拟题涉及中国传统文化（如书法、汉服），强调文化认同与传承。 体现：长春德惠市题通过书法历史培养文化自豪感；松原宁江区题以汉服为载体讲述个人奋斗故事。 科技与生活的融合 趋势：科技主题（如虚拟现实音乐会、机器人作曲）进入考题，反映科技对日常生活的影响。 体现：四平伊通县题预测未来音乐欣赏方式；长春净月高新区题介绍科学煮蛋法。 批判性思维与问题解决 趋势：题目设计注重引导学生分析问题（如送礼习俗差异、早起困难解决），而非单纯记忆。 体现：长春朝阳区题讨论跨文化礼仪冲突；松原前郭县题提供具体生活管理策略。 跨学科综合素养 趋势：结合科学实验（煮蛋法）、生态保护（雨林）、航天工程（宇航员训练）等学科，考察综合知识运用。 体现：长春绿园区题融合物理（失重环境）与心理学（压力管理）；吉林市第五中学题关联生物（生态链）与社会学（环保行动）。 价值观与情感教育 趋势：通过人物故事（如汉服女孩李娜）和主题（如雨林保护）传递坚持、责任、环保等价值观。 体现：松原宁江区题强调努力与回报的关系；吉林市第五中学题突出个人行动对生态的影响。 （2025·吉林省长春市德惠市·中考一模） Chinese writing has a history of six or seven thousand years. Calligraphy (书法), the art of writing, is almost as old as writing itself. In ancient times, written Chinese was the first symbols and pictures. 1 Later, characters and even full sentences were written on animal bones or shells for communication. With time passing by, a number of written forms appeared. Each had its own local style. In the 3rd century BC, the first emperor, Qinshihuang, set the same standard for the written characters—“small seal script”. 2 That writing system was very important in uniting (联合) the Chinese people and culture. At the same time, as people needed to write faster in daily life and work, Cheng Miao developed another style called “clerical” script. 3 By Han times, calligraphers had created a new style known as “regular” script. From the Tang Dynasty, it became the standard form used in government exams. 4 What we needed were the Four Treasures of the study: a brush, ink (墨) stick, ink stone and paper. Students of calligraphy practiced the main types of script and improved their skills by copying the works of past masters. With the increase of their knowledge and practice, they slowly developed their own styles. The art of calligraphy reached a high point in the 4th century. At that time, there were many famous calligraphers. 5 Calligraphy remains a living art form to this day. It has become part of the school courses to pass on the Chinese culture. 阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A．Then, they gradually became characters. B．The tools of calligraphy were simple enough. C．It used short, straight brush strokes (笔画) to write quickly. D．It was first used in his own state of Qin, then in the whole nation. E．Among them, calligrapher Wang Xizhi was often regarded as the greatest master. （2025·吉林省长春市朝阳区·中考一模） Everyone loves receiving gifts, and across cultures, presents are a way to show care and love. However, gift-giving customs are not the same in every country. 6 In China, fruit and milk are common gifts, but in many European countries, people often bring these when visiting someone who is sick. 7 However, it’s best to check if the host drinks it. In most European countries except Germany, people open gifts right away. There are also rules about how to prepare gifts. For example, never leave the price tag (标签) on the gift. 8 In Spain, you still need to say you love it to avoid hurting the other person’s feelings. However, if the giver puts the bill inside (as many Spanish people do), you can just exchange it for something else. Re-gifting is QK if the item looks new. 9 A woman from Chicago even started a project to collect unwanted gifts for people who need them more. How a gift looks is important, but using too much wrapping paper creates waste. While Germans like nice gift paper, many now use newspapers or old maps to help the environment. Finally, remember: 10 That is, the value of a gift lies in the thought, not its price. 阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A．What if you dislike a gift? B．It’s the thought that counts. C．Here are some interesting examples. D．It means giving a gift you received to others. E．If invited to a dinner party, a bottle of wine works well. （2025·吉林省长春市净月高新区·中考一模） Boiling an egg well is hard. Usually, the egg white is cooked, but the yolk (蛋黄) is still runny. 11 This new way makes eggs taste better and keeps more nutrients (营养). Italian scientists found a great way. 12 A study shows this way can make both the egg white and the yolk taste good. The yolk has many vitamins. It is food for baby chicks. 13 First, the Italian scientists did computer tests. 14 They found that changing the temperature from 100℃ to 30℃ can make a nice tasting egg. It takes 32 minutes. You have to move the egg between boiling water and 30℃ water every two minutes. The scientists used special tools. They worked with eight taste experts. They compared this new way with common ways of boiling eggs. The common ways are 12 minutes for hard-boiled eggs and 6 minutes for soft boiled eggs. 15 They found when the yolk is fully cooked, the egg white starts to get hard. CNN said this new way can also help eggs keep the most nutrients. 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整通顺。 A．They wanted to see how heat moves in an egg. B．Scientists found a new way to cook eggs. C．The egg white has more protein (蛋白质) and water. D．They call it “step by step cooking”. E．The new way was better in the test. （2025·吉林省长春市绿园区·中考一模） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Do you want to be an astronaut in the future? Every year on April 24, it’s Space Day of China. 16 The successful manned space missions are a big part of it. 17 When astronauts go to space, they face many challenges. In space, there is very little gravity, which can make their bodies feel different. They also have to spend a long time away from their families and friends in a small spaceship. 18 And if something goes wrong during their mission, they have to figure out how to fix it quickly while under a lot of pressure. That’s why astronauts have to be really smart, strong, and ready for anything before they can go to space. To make sure astronauts from China are well-prepared for their missions, they go through lots of training. Huang Weifen, who helps design the astronaut program, says there are over 200 different things astronauts have to learn, including science, physical training, and practice missions. 19 One of the hardest parts of astronaut training is the underwater exercises. 20 Astronauts wear diving suits that weigh more than 100 kilograms and stay underwater for six hours at a time. Moving around in the water with such a heavy suit is really tiring. Huang said that one astronaut, Nie Haisheng, even lost 2 kilograms after one underwater training exercise. A．Being an astronaut is not easy! B．That can make them feel lonely or stressed. C．It’s a day to celebrate the country’s growth in space exploration. D．This helps them get ready for the weightless environment in space. E．Before they can go to space, they train for at least three and a half years. （2025·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·中考一模） Careless mistakes used to really bother (使烦恼) us. We often thought they were just about “not being careful”. 21 To avoid them, we need to change the way we solve problems. 22 It’s just a part of being human. Accepting this can cut down our stress and helps us get better. One good way to cut down on mistakes is to keep a diary. We can write down what we did wrong and organize our mistakes, like misreading a question or miscalculating (误算). 23 Another helpful method is to make checklists for different subjects. For example, for math, we can check our answers and calculations (计算). 24 These checklists become our guide s and help us stay on track (轨道). Taking breaks is important too. When we feel worried, we can take a deep breath, rethink our approach (方法), and slow down. This helps us catch mistakes before they happen. Finally, let’s celebrate our improvements, no matter how small they are. 25 This not only makes us feel more confident but also helps us keep getting better. So, let’s keep putting these ideas into action. Every little step we take helps us become more careful and confident. We can turn mistakes into chances to grow! 阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文章空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A．Remember that everyone makes mistakes! B．Every little bit of progress we make is important. C．But over time, these mistakes can show how we think. D．This helps us learn from our mistakes and avoid them next time. E．For writing, we can review our papers and check for grammar mistakes. （2025·吉林省四平市伊通满族自治县·中考一模） Music is an important part of our everyday life. As time goes by, the way that people listen to music is changing. Twenty years ago, we listened to music on CDs. Now everyone listens to music on their phones. 26 . In the future, people will watch music videos in virtual reality (虚拟现实). Music videos are a great way to tell a story about a song. 27 We’ll also be able to watch live virtual reality concerts from our own homes. Virtual reality concerts might not be common at the moment, but they are not too far away from reality. 28 Also, we won’t only listen to music made by humans in the future. 29 Of course, the robots will need humans to help them, so it will be a team activity. Humans and robots will work together to make great music. With the help of the robots, making a new song will be more quickly. 30 But one thing is for sure: Music is going to be exciting! 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．If successful, these concerts may become very popular. B．No one really knows what will happen in the future. C．Probably we will be a part of that story. D．So how will people enjoy music in the future? E．It’ll be possible for a robot to write songs, too. F．Music is important. （2025·吉林省吉林市第五中学·中考一模） Most people don’t have interest in rainforests. 31 Secondly, they seem dark and dangerous. There are snakes and dangerous plants everywhere. However, Jeff Corwin is different from most people. He has been interested in rainforests since he was a child. Rainforests produce much of the air we breathe every day. 32 Since then, he has had one goal, to tell people the importance of rainforests. Besides, he is most interested in the special animals living there. 33 Many of the animals there cannot live anywhere else. The rainforests are important to these animals, and these animals are important to the rainforests, too. They are good for the forests, as each one plays a role in keeping the rainforests healthy. Rainforests are disappearing very quickly. 34 The plants and animals that used to live in these forests either die or must find a new forest as their home. The good news is that there are a lot of people who want to save rainforests. The bad news is that saving rainforests is not going to be easy. It will take the efforts of many people working together. 35 He has started clubs for young people. The clubs teach ways to help protect rainforests. Jeff believes education is the best way to protect rainforests. When people learn more about rainforests, they will try to help save them. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．Jeff learned this fact when he was in primary school. B．First of all, they seem so far away from us. C．Rainforests are home to half of the animal groups in the world. D．People are cutting down rainforests for the following reasons. E．Jeff wants to help people understand the valuable information. F．Every year a large area of rainforest is cut down and destroyed. （2025·吉林省吉林市·中考一模） 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 Our school life is the best time of our lives. We study our favorite subjects, play with friends, and have a great time. My school is the second largest in the city. We play football and hockey on the front field, and there’s a basketball court too. My favorite is the swimming pool which is quite big. 36 Every year in October, we have a Literary and Cultural Festival that lasts for three days. On the first day, students take part in Western music activities where they sing Western songs. Different bands from different schools come to join. 37 We get to listen to some of the most beautiful voices. On the third day, it is mainly about dancing, which is the highlight of the festival. 38 Also, we are treated to some of the best dance performances of the event. Every year, we look forward to the P. T. Display where students from all groups show off their talents. Our teachers train us for a month before the event. 39 On the event day, there are also competitions. I always join the inter-house relay (校际接力赛) because I’m good at it. 40 During this event, we perform to say goodbye to our seniors and retired (退休的) staff. We can show different kinds of talents like singing, dancing, or drama. A．The second day is about Hindi music. B．Though hard, it’s a fun time for all of us. C．Finally, just before the farewell (分别), we have a concert. D．So I never miss any swimming periods whenever I have any chance. E．Whether it is basketball, soccer or tennis, everything is welcomed. F．Some of my friends are excellent dancers and always show their talents on this day. （2025年吉林省松原市前郭县·中考一模） 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 On cold days, it’s usually not easy to leave your warm bed in the morning. What can you do if you have difficulty getting up early? 41 ● Get your body moving. To help you get up, you can put your alarm clock far away from your bed. 42 Then, you can take a moment to do a few push-ups or long jumps. These simple exercises will help to wake up your body. ● 43 A dark environment helps your brain to release more melatonin (褪黑激素). 44 Therefore, you should dim (变昏暗) the lights in your bedroom and stop looking at your phone screen at least an hour before bedtime. In the morning, you can open the curtains (窗帘) to let in more light. This will help you stay awake. ● Reward (奖励) yourself. 45 The rewards can be as simple as making yourself a cup of your favorite coffee or tea. You can also watch the sunrise or read a few pages of a good book. When you look forward to doing something in the early morning, you will become more motivated (有动力的) to get up. A．Change the lighting. B．Check out these tips below! C．Our classroom should have proper light. D．The melatonin prepares your body for sleep. E．Do something you love as soon as you wake up. F．When it goes off, you will need to get out of bed to turn it off. （2025·吉林省松原市宁江区联考·中考一模） Li Na is a middle school student. Last term, while she was watching a clothing show on TV, a kind of traditional clothes called hanfu caught her eye. 46 ! She told her mother that she wanted one. Her mom thought for a while and said, “You can have one if you make progress by the end of this term.” She felt disappointed but decided to make it. After that, 47 . Whenever she faced difficulties, she tried her best to solve them. Sometimes she thought about giving up, but she fought on. Then, in the final exam, she made great progress. 48 . Finally, the “big” day came. When she got home one afternoon, she saw a beautiful big box on the table. “Wow, hanfu!” Her wish came true. On a sunny Saturday, Li Na wore her own hanfu to a park with her family. There, a lot of people were attracted by her clothes including some foreign children. 49 . She told them that hanfu—a symbol of Chinese culture, is getting more and more popular. That day, she enjoyed the beauty of hanfu and experienced the traditional culture. Looking back at the past days, 50 . Whenever she sees hanfu, it reminds her that hard work can help people get what they want. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．And her mother was happy with her B．she thinks she has got a lot more than the new clothes C．she studied harder than before D．Li Na introduced hanfu to them proudly E．How she wished to have her own hanfu F．she didn’t like to study hard 2 / 29 1 / 29 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题07 阅读还原 题目来源 话题 2025·吉林省长春市德惠市·中考一模 中国书法历史与文化传承 2025·吉林省长春市朝阳区·中考一模 跨文化送礼习俗与礼仪差异 2025·吉林省长春市净月高新区·中考一模 科学煮蛋法与营养保留 2025·吉林省长春市绿园区·中考一模 宇航员训练与太空探索挑战 2025·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·中考一模 减少粗心错误的策略与心态调整 2025·吉林省四平市伊通满族自治县·中考一模 未来音乐欣赏方式与科技融合 2025·吉林省吉林市第五中学·中考一模 雨林保护与生态重要性 2025·吉林省吉林市·中考一模 校园生活与课外活动展示 2025·吉林省松原市前郭县·中考一模 早起困难解决方法与生活管理 2025·吉林省松原市宁江区联考·中考一模 汉服文化与个人奋斗故事 考点与特点归纳 考点共性 上下文逻辑衔接：所有题目均要求通过段落逻辑（如因果、转折、递进）选择最佳句子，考察对文章结构的理解。 细节推理能力：需根据文中暗示信息（如时间线、因果关系）推断答案。 文化与科学素养：涉及书法、雨林保护、科学实验等主题，强调跨学科知识应用。 生活实践关联：如送礼习俗、早起技巧、汉服文化等，贴近学生日常生活。 题型特点 七选五填空：所有题目均为段落补全题，注重句子间逻辑连贯性。 图文结合趋势：部分题目（如书法、煮蛋实验）隐含对流程或工具的描述，未来可能结合图表分析。 价值观引导：通过宇航员训练、雨林保护等主题，传递坚持、环保等价值观。 2025年吉林中考英语模拟题新趋势分析 文化自信与传承 趋势：多篇模拟题涉及中国传统文化（如书法、汉服），强调文化认同与传承。 体现：长春德惠市题通过书法历史培养文化自豪感；松原宁江区题以汉服为载体讲述个人奋斗故事。 科技与生活的融合 趋势：科技主题（如虚拟现实音乐会、机器人作曲）进入考题，反映科技对日常生活的影响。 体现：四平伊通县题预测未来音乐欣赏方式；长春净月高新区题介绍科学煮蛋法。 批判性思维与问题解决 趋势：题目设计注重引导学生分析问题（如送礼习俗差异、早起困难解决），而非单纯记忆。 体现：长春朝阳区题讨论跨文化礼仪冲突；松原前郭县题提供具体生活管理策略。 跨学科综合素养 趋势：结合科学实验（煮蛋法）、生态保护（雨林）、航天工程（宇航员训练）等学科，考察综合知识运用。 体现：长春绿园区题融合物理（失重环境）与心理学（压力管理）；吉林市第五中学题关联生物（生态链）与社会学（环保行动）。 价值观与情感教育 趋势：通过人物故事（如汉服女孩李娜）和主题（如雨林保护）传递坚持、责任、环保等价值观。 体现：松原宁江区题强调努力与回报的关系；吉林市第五中学题突出个人行动对生态的影响。 （2025·吉林省长春市德惠市·中考一模） Chinese writing has a history of six or seven thousand years. Calligraphy (书法), the art of writing, is almost as old as writing itself. In ancient times, written Chinese was the first symbols and pictures. 1 Later, characters and even full sentences were written on animal bones or shells for communication. With time passing by, a number of written forms appeared. Each had its own local style. In the 3rd century BC, the first emperor, Qinshihuang, set the same standard for the written characters—“small seal script”. 2 That writing system was very important in uniting (联合) the Chinese people and culture. At the same time, as people needed to write faster in daily life and work, Cheng Miao developed another style called “clerical” script. 3 By Han times, calligraphers had created a new style known as “regular” script. From the Tang Dynasty, it became the standard form used in government exams. 4 What we needed were the Four Treasures of the study: a brush, ink (墨) stick, ink stone and paper. Students of calligraphy practiced the main types of script and improved their skills by copying the works of past masters. With the increase of their knowledge and practice, they slowly developed their own styles. The art of calligraphy reached a high point in the 4th century. At that time, there were many famous calligraphers. 5 Calligraphy remains a living art form to this day. It has become part of the school courses to pass on the Chinese culture. 阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A．Then, they gradually became characters. B．The tools of calligraphy were simple enough. C．It used short, straight brush strokes (笔画) to write quickly. D．It was first used in his own state of Qin, then in the whole nation. E．Among them, calligrapher Wang Xizhi was often regarded as the greatest master. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．E 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国书法的历史发展及其重要性。 1．根据“In ancient times, written Chinese was the first symbols and pictures.”和“Later, characters and even full sentences were written on animal bones or shells for communication.”可知，此处与演变成字符有关。选项A“然后，它们逐渐变成了字符。”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“In the 3rd century BC, the first emperor, Qinshihuang, set the same standard for the written characters—‘small seal script’.”可知，此处与小篆和秦国有关。选项D“它首先在秦国使用，然后在全国使用。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“At the same time, as people needed to write faster in daily life and work, Cheng Miao developed another style called ‘clerical’ script.”可知，此处与书写快有关。选项C“它用短而直的笔触书写得很快。”符合语境。故C。 4．根据“What we needed were the Four Treasures of the study”可知，此处与书写工具有关。选项B“书法的工具足够简单。”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“At that time, there were many famous calligraphers.”可知，此处与书法家有关。选项E“其中，书法家王羲之常被认为是最伟大的大师。”符合语境。故选E。 （2025·吉林省长春市朝阳区·中考一模） Everyone loves receiving gifts, and across cultures, presents are a way to show care and love. However, gift-giving customs are not the same in every country. 6 In China, fruit and milk are common gifts, but in many European countries, people often bring these when visiting someone who is sick. 7 However, it’s best to check if the host drinks it. In most European countries except Germany, people open gifts right away. There are also rules about how to prepare gifts. For example, never leave the price tag (标签) on the gift. 8 In Spain, you still need to say you love it to avoid hurting the other person’s feelings. However, if the giver puts the bill inside (as many Spanish people do), you can just exchange it for something else. Re-gifting is QK if the item looks new. 9 A woman from Chicago even started a project to collect unwanted gifts for people who need them more. How a gift looks is important, but using too much wrapping paper creates waste. While Germans like nice gift paper, many now use newspapers or old maps to help the environment. Finally, remember: 10 That is, the value of a gift lies in the thought, not its price. 阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A．What if you dislike a gift? B．It’s the thought that counts. C．Here are some interesting examples. D．It means giving a gift you received to others. E．If invited to a dinner party, a bottle of wine works well. 【答案】6．C 7．E 8．A 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了不同国家的送礼习俗和注意事项，文章通过举例说明了不同文化背景下送礼的差异，并强调了礼物的价值在于心意而非价格。 6．根据上文“However, gift-giving customs are not the same in every country.”以及下文介绍了不同国家的送礼习俗和注意事项可知，此处承上启下，引出主题，选项C“这里有一些有趣的例子。”符合语境。故选C。 7．根据下文“However, it’s best to check if the host drinks it.”可知，此处与送饮品有关，选项E“如果被邀请参加晚宴，一瓶葡萄酒就很合适。”符合语境。故选E。 8．根据下文“In Spain, you still need to say you love it to avoid hurting the other person’s feelings. However, if the giver puts the bill inside (as many Spanish people do), you can just exchange it for something else.”可知，此处讨论的是不喜欢礼物时的情况，选项A“如果你不喜欢礼物怎么办？”符合语境。故选A。 9．根据上文“Re-gifting is QK if the item looks new.”可知，此处与转送礼物有关，选项D“这意味着把你收到的礼物送给别人。”符合语境。故选D。 10．根据下文“That is, the value of a gift lies in the thought, not its price.”可知，此处强调的是礼物的价值在于心意，选项B“礼轻情意重。”符合语境。故选B。 （2025·吉林省长春市净月高新区·中考一模） Boiling an egg well is hard. Usually, the egg white is cooked, but the yolk (蛋黄) is still runny. 11 This new way makes eggs taste better and keeps more nutrients (营养). Italian scientists found a great way. 12 A study shows this way can make both the egg white and the yolk taste good. The yolk has many vitamins. It is food for baby chicks. 13 First, the Italian scientists did computer tests. 14 They found that changing the temperature from 100℃ to 30℃ can make a nice tasting egg. It takes 32 minutes. You have to move the egg between boiling water and 30℃ water every two minutes. The scientists used special tools. They worked with eight taste experts. They compared this new way with common ways of boiling eggs. The common ways are 12 minutes for hard-boiled eggs and 6 minutes for soft boiled eggs. 15 They found when the yolk is fully cooked, the egg white starts to get hard. CNN said this new way can also help eggs keep the most nutrients. 根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整通顺。 A．They wanted to see how heat moves in an egg. B．Scientists found a new way to cook eggs. C．The egg white has more protein (蛋白质) and water. D．They call it “step by step cooking”. E．The new way was better in the test. 【答案】11．B 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了意大利科学家发现的煮鸡蛋的新方法。 11．根据“This new way makes eggs taste better and keeps more nutrients (营养).”可知，空处应是介绍新方法。选项B“科学家发现了一种煮鸡蛋的新方法。”符合语境，故选B。 12．根据“Italian scientists found a great way...A study shows this way can make both the egg white”及下文可知，空处需说明方法名称。选项D“他们称之为‘分步烹饪’”符合语境。故选D。 13．根据“The yolk has many vitamins. It is food for baby chicks”可知，空处应是介绍蛋白。选项C“蛋白含有更多蛋白质和水”符合语境。故选C。 14．根据“They found that changing the temperature from 100℃ to 30℃ can make a nice tasting egg. It takes 32 minutes. You have to move the egg between boiling water and 30℃ water every two minutes.”及选项可知，空处描述科学家用计算机测试的目的。选项A“他们想看看热量如何在鸡蛋中移动。”符合语境，故选A。 15．根据“They compared this new way with common ways of boiling eggs. The common ways are 12 minutes for hard-boiled eggs and 6 minutes for soft boiled eggs”可知，空处应是介绍使用新方法的结论。选项E“新方法在测试中更好。”符合语境，故选E。 （2025·吉林省长春市绿园区·中考一模） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Do you want to be an astronaut in the future? Every year on April 24, it’s Space Day of China. 16 The successful manned space missions are a big part of it. 17 When astronauts go to space, they face many challenges. In space, there is very little gravity, which can make their bodies feel different. They also have to spend a long time away from their families and friends in a small spaceship. 18 And if something goes wrong during their mission, they have to figure out how to fix it quickly while under a lot of pressure. That’s why astronauts have to be really smart, strong, and ready for anything before they can go to space. To make sure astronauts from China are well-prepared for their missions, they go through lots of training. Huang Weifen, who helps design the astronaut program, says there are over 200 different things astronauts have to learn, including science, physical training, and practice missions. 19 One of the hardest parts of astronaut training is the underwater exercises. 20 Astronauts wear diving suits that weigh more than 100 kilograms and stay underwater for six hours at a time. Moving around in the water with such a heavy suit is really tiring. Huang said that one astronaut, Nie Haisheng, even lost 2 kilograms after one underwater training exercise. A．Being an astronaut is not easy! B．That can make them feel lonely or stressed. C．It’s a day to celebrate the country’s growth in space exploration. D．This helps them get ready for the weightless environment in space. E．Before they can go to space, they train for at least three and a half years. 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．B 19．E 20．D 【导语】本文介绍了宇航员进入太空前面临的问题和所接受的训练。 16．根据“Every year on April 24, it’s Space Day of China”可知，此处内容和太空日相关。选项C“这一天是为了庆祝国家在太空探索方面的进步。”符合语境。故选C。 17．根据“When astronauts go to space, they face many challenges.”可知，宇航员进入太空前面临很多挑战。选项A“当一名宇航员并不容易！”符合语境。故选A。 18．根据“They also have to spend a long time away from their families and friends in a small spaceship.”可知，宇航员在太空中会远离家人和朋友。选项B“这会让他们感到孤独或有压力。”符合语境。故选B。 19．根据“To make sure astronauts from China are well-prepared for their missions, ...says there are over 200 different things astronauts have to learn, including science, physical training, and practice missions.”可知，宇航员在去太空之前需做一系列的训练。选项E“在进入太空之前，他们至少要接受三年半的训练。”符合语境。故选E。 20．根据“One of the hardest parts of astronaut training is the underwater exercises.”可知，此处描述宇航员做水下训练的原因。选项D“这有助于他们为太空中的失重环境做好准备。”符合语境。故选D。 （2025·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·中考一模） Careless mistakes used to really bother (使烦恼) us. We often thought they were just about “not being careful”. 21 To avoid them, we need to change the way we solve problems. 22 It’s just a part of being human. Accepting this can cut down our stress and helps us get better. One good way to cut down on mistakes is to keep a diary. We can write down what we did wrong and organize our mistakes, like misreading a question or miscalculating (误算). 23 Another helpful method is to make checklists for different subjects. For example, for math, we can check our answers and calculations (计算). 24 These checklists become our guide s and help us stay on track (轨道). Taking breaks is important too. When we feel worried, we can take a deep breath, rethink our approach (方法), and slow down. This helps us catch mistakes before they happen. Finally, let’s celebrate our improvements, no matter how small they are. 25 This not only makes us feel more confident but also helps us keep getting better. So, let’s keep putting these ideas into action. Every little step we take helps us become more careful and confident. We can turn mistakes into chances to grow! 阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文章空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A．Remember that everyone makes mistakes! B．Every little bit of progress we make is important. C．But over time, these mistakes can show how we think. D．This helps us learn from our mistakes and avoid them next time. E．For writing, we can review our papers and check for grammar mistakes. 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．D 24．E 25．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何通过改变思维方式、记录错误、使用检查清单、适当休息和庆祝进步等方法来减少粗心错误，并将其转化为成长机会。 21．根据“We often thought they were just about ‘not being careful’.”可知，上句提到粗心错误不仅仅是“不够仔细”，此空需要补充说明错误的深层意义，C选项“但随着时间的推移，这些错误可以反映我们的思维方式。 ”符合语境。故选C。 22．根据“It’s just a part of being human.”可知，此空为“It”的指代对象，说明什么是人性的一部分，A选项“记住每个人都会犯错！”符合语境。故选A。 23．根据“We can write down what we did wrong and organize our mistakes, like misreading a question or miscalculating (误算).”可知，此空位于段尾，讲写错误日记的作用，D选项“这帮助我们从错误中学习并避免下次再犯。”符合语境。故选D。 24．根据“Another helpful method is to make checklists for different subjects. For example, for math, we can check our answers and calculations (计算).”可知，第四段举例不同科目清单，数学后需补充其他科目的例子，E选项“对于写作，我们可以检查文章并纠正语法错误。”符合语境。故选E。 25．根据“Finally, let’s celebrate our improvements, no matter how small they are.”可知，此空与庆祝小进步有关，B选项“我们取得的每一点进步都很重要。”符合语境。故选B。 （2025·吉林省四平市伊通满族自治县·中考一模） Music is an important part of our everyday life. As time goes by, the way that people listen to music is changing. Twenty years ago, we listened to music on CDs. Now everyone listens to music on their phones. 26 . In the future, people will watch music videos in virtual reality (虚拟现实). Music videos are a great way to tell a story about a song. 27 We’ll also be able to watch live virtual reality concerts from our own homes. Virtual reality concerts might not be common at the moment, but they are not too far away from reality. 28 Also, we won’t only listen to music made by humans in the future. 29 Of course, the robots will need humans to help them, so it will be a team activity. Humans and robots will work together to make great music. With the help of the robots, making a new song will be more quickly. 30 But one thing is for sure: Music is going to be exciting! 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．If successful, these concerts may become very popular. B．No one really knows what will happen in the future. C．Probably we will be a part of that story. D．So how will people enjoy music in the future? E．It’ll be possible for a robot to write songs, too. F．Music is important. 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．A 29．E 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了音乐作为人们日常生活中重要的一部分，随着时间的飞逝，欣赏音乐的方式也有了更多种类，也畅想了未来机器人将会和人类通力合作创作更多优美的音乐作品。 26．根据“Twenty years ago, we listened to music on CDs. Now everyone listens to music on their phones.”及下文介绍未来的音乐可知，此处应是承上启下的句子，D项“那么未来人们将如何享受音乐呢？”符合语境。故选D。 27．根据“Music videos are a great way to tell a story about a song.”可知，此处内容与讲故事有关，C项“也许我们会成为这个故事的一部分。”符合语境。故选C。 28．根据“Virtual reality concerts might not be common at the moment, but they are not too far away from reality.”可知，此处是说音乐会，A项“如果成功的话，这些音乐 会可能会非常受欢迎。”符合语境。故选A。 29．根据“Also, we won’t only listen to music made by humans in the future.”和“Of course, the robots will need humans to help them, so it will be a team activity.”可知，此处应是介绍还会听到机器人的音乐，E项“机器人也有可能写歌。”符合语境。故选E。 30．根据“But one thing is for sure: Music is going to be exciting!”可知，but表示转折，所以此处应说不确定的事，B项“没有人真正知道将来会发生什么。”符合语境。故选B。 （2025·吉林省吉林市第五中学·中考一模） Most people don’t have interest in rainforests. 31 Secondly, they seem dark and dangerous. There are snakes and dangerous plants everywhere. However, Jeff Corwin is different from most people. He has been interested in rainforests since he was a child. Rainforests produce much of the air we breathe every day. 32 Since then, he has had one goal, to tell people the importance of rainforests. Besides, he is most interested in the special animals living there. 33 Many of the animals there cannot live anywhere else. The rainforests are important to these animals, and these animals are important to the rainforests, too. They are good for the forests, as each one plays a role in keeping the rainforests healthy. Rainforests are disappearing very quickly. 34 The plants and animals that used to live in these forests either die or must find a new forest as their home. The good news is that there are a lot of people who want to save rainforests. The bad news is that saving rainforests is not going to be easy. It will take the efforts of many people working together. 35 He has started clubs for young people. The clubs teach ways to help protect rainforests. Jeff believes education is the best way to protect rainforests. When people learn more about rainforests, they will try to help save them. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．Jeff learned this fact when he was in primary school. B．First of all, they seem so far away from us. C．Rainforests are home to half of the animal groups in the world. D．People are cutting down rainforests for the following reasons. E．Jeff wants to help people understand the valuable information. F．Every year a large area of rainforest is cut down and destroyed. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．C 34．F 35．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了杰夫从小就对雨林感兴趣，为了让人们了解雨林的重要性，他为年轻人开办了俱乐部，这些俱乐部教授帮助保护雨林的方法。 31．根据“Most people don’t have interest in rainforests”以及“Secondly, they seem dark and dangerous.”可知，此处介绍人们对雨林不感兴趣的第一个原因，选项B“首先，它们似乎离我们很远”符合语境。故选B。 32．根据“Since then, he has had one goal, to tell people the importance of rainforests”可知，此处介绍他是什么时候开始对雨林感兴趣的，选项A“杰夫在小学时就知道了这个事实”符合语境。故选A。 33．根据“Many of the animals there cannot live anywhere else.”可知，那里的许多动物无法在其他地方生活，可见雨林是这些动物的家园，选项C“雨林是世界上一半动物群落的家园”符合语境。故选C。 34．根据“Rainforests are disappearing very quickly”可知，此处介绍雨林被破坏，所以消失的很快，选项F“每年都有大片雨林被砍伐和破坏”符合语境。故选F。 35．根据“He has started clubs for young people”可知，他为年轻人开办了俱乐部，是想让人们了解热带雨林，选项E“杰夫想帮助人们了解有价值的信息”符合语境。故选E。 （2025·吉林省吉林市·中考一模） 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 Our school life is the best time of our lives. We study our favorite subjects, play with friends, and have a great time. My school is the second largest in the city. We play football and hockey on the front field, and there’s a basketball court too. My favorite is the swimming pool which is quite big. 36 Every year in October, we have a Literary and Cultural Festival that lasts for three days. On the first day, students take part in Western music activities where they sing Western songs. Different bands from different schools come to join. 37 We get to listen to some of the most beautiful voices. On the third day, it is mainly about dancing, which is the highlight of the festival. 38 Also, we are treated to some of the best dance performances of the event. Every year, we look forward to the P. T. Display where students from all groups show off their talents. Our teachers train us for a month before the event. 39 On the event day, there are also competitions. I always join the inter-house relay (校际接力赛) because I’m good at it. 40 During this event, we perform to say goodbye to our seniors and retired (退休的) staff. We can show different kinds of talents like singing, dancing, or drama. A．The second day is about Hindi music. B．Though hard, it’s a fun time for all of us. C．Finally, just before the farewell (分别), we have a concert. D．So I never miss any swimming periods whenever I have any chance. E．Whether it is basketball, soccer or tennis, everything is welcomed. F．Some of my friends are excellent dancers and always show their talents on this day. 【答案】36．D 37．A 38．F 39．B 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要描述了作者丰富多彩的校园生活，包括学校的设施、年度文学文化节活动以及才艺展示等。 36．根据“My favorite is the swimming pool which is quite big.”可知，作者最喜欢学校的游泳池，接下来应是关于作者对游泳课的态度。D选项“所以只要有机会，我从不错过任何一节游泳课。”符合语境。故选D。 37．根据“On the first day, students take part in Western music activities where they sing Western songs. Different bands from different schools come to join.”以及“On the third day, it is mainly about dancing, which is the highlight of the festival.”可知，此处应是在说第二天的活动。A选项“第二天是关于印度语音乐的。”符合语境。故选A。 38．根据“On the third day, it is mainly about dancing, which is the highlight of the festival.”以及“Also, we are treated to some of the best dance performances of the event.”可知，此处应是在说和舞蹈相关的内容。F选项“我的一些朋友是优秀的舞者，总是在这一天展示他们的才华。”符合语境。故选F。 39．根据“Our teachers train us for a month before the event.”可知，老师训练学生，接下来应是学生对训练的感受。B选项“虽然很辛苦，但对我们所有人来说都是一段有趣的时光。”符合语境。故选B。 40．根据“During this event, we perform to say goodbye to our seniors and retired (退休的) staff. ”可知，此处应是在说和分别相关的活动。C选项“最后，就在分别之前，我们有一场音乐会。”符合语境。故选C。 （2025年吉林省松原市前郭县·中考一模） 阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 On cold days, it’s usually not easy to leave your warm bed in the morning. What can you do if you have difficulty getting up early? 41 ● Get your body moving. To help you get up, you can put your alarm clock far away from your bed. 42 Then, you can take a moment to do a few push-ups or long jumps. These simple exercises will help to wake up your body. ● 43 A dark environment helps your brain to release more melatonin (褪黑激素). 44 Therefore, you should dim (变昏暗) the lights in your bedroom and stop looking at your phone screen at least an hour before bedtime. In the morning, you can open the curtains (窗帘) to let in more light. This will help you stay awake. ● Reward (奖励) yourself. 45 The rewards can be as simple as making yourself a cup of your favorite coffee or tea. You can also watch the sunrise or read a few pages of a good book. When you look forward to doing something in the early morning, you will become more motivated (有动力的) to get up. A．Change the lighting. B．Check out these tips below! C．Our classroom should have proper light. D．The melatonin prepares your body for sleep. E．Do something you love as soon as you wake up. F．When it goes off, you will need to get out of bed to turn it off. 【答案】41．B 42．F 43．A 44．D 45．E 【导语】本文是主要针对早晨起床困难的问题给出了一些建议。 41．根据前文“On cold days, it’s usually not easy to leave your warm bed in the morning. What can you do if you have difficulty getting up early?”以及通读全文内容可知，作者针对早晨起床困难的问题给出了一些建议。选项B“看看下面这些建议吧！”符合语境。故选B。 42．根据前文“To help you get up, you can put your alarm clock far away from your bed.”可知，作者建议把闹钟放在离床很远的地方。选项F“当它响起时，你需要从床上起来把它关掉。”符合语境。故选F。 43．根据后文“Therefore, you should dim (变昏暗) the lights in your bedroom and stop looking at your phone screen at least an hour before bedtime. In the morning, you can open the curtains (窗帘) to let in more light.”可知，此段内容与睡眠时的灯光相关。选项A“改变灯光。”符合语境。故选A。 44．根据上句“A dark environment helps your brain to release more melatonin (褪黑激素).”可知，空处应继续介绍褪黑激素的相关信息。选项D“褪黑激素让你的身体为睡眠做好准备。”符合语境。故选D。 45．根据小标题“Reward (奖励) yourself.”以及后文“The rewards can be as simple as making yourself a cup of your favorite coffee or tea.”可知，此处应该是奖励自己的一种行为。选项E“一醒来就做自己喜欢的事情。”符合语境。故选E。 （2025·吉林省松原市宁江区联考·中考一模） Li Na is a middle school student. Last term, while she was watching a clothing show on TV, a kind of traditional clothes called hanfu caught her eye. 46 ! She told her mother that she wanted one. Her mom thought for a while and said, “You can have one if you make progress by the end of this term.” She felt disappointed but decided to make it. After that, 47 . Whenever she faced difficulties, she tried her best to solve them. Sometimes she thought about giving up, but she fought on. Then, in the final exam, she made great progress. 48 . Finally, the “big” day came. When she got home one afternoon, she saw a beautiful big box on the table. “Wow, hanfu!” Her wish came true. On a sunny Saturday, Li Na wore her own hanfu to a park with her family. There, a lot of people were attracted by her clothes including some foreign children. 49 . She told them that hanfu—a symbol of Chinese culture, is getting more and more popular. That day, she enjoyed the beauty of hanfu and experienced the traditional culture. Looking back at the past days, 50 . Whenever she sees hanfu, it reminds her that hard work can help people get what they want. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．And her mother was happy with her B．she thinks she has got a lot more than the new clothes C．she studied harder than before D．Li Na introduced hanfu to them proudly E．How she wished to have her own hanfu F．she didn’t like to study hard 【答案】46．E 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了中学生李娜通过努力学习，最终实现了拥有汉服梦想的故事。 46．根据“while she was watching a clothing show on TV, a kind of traditional clothes called hanfu caught her eye.”可知，汉服的传统服装吸引了李娜的注意，故她非常希望拥有自己的汉服。选项E“她多么希望拥有自己的汉服”符合语境。故选E。 47．根据“She told her mother that she wanted one. Her mom thought for a while and said, ‘You can have one if you make progress by the end of this term.’ She felt disappointed but decided to make it.”可知，李娜为了得到汉服，决定努力学习。选项C“她比以前更努力学习了”符合语境，故选C。 48．根据“Then, in the final exam, she made great progress.”可知，李娜在期末考试中取得了进步，她的母亲对此感到高兴。选项A“她的母亲为她感到高兴”符合语境，故选A。 49．根据“There, a lot of people were attracted by her clothes including some foreign children.”可知，很多人被汉服吸引，故李娜向外国孩子们自豪地介绍了汉服。选项D“李娜自豪地向他们介绍了汉服”符合语境，故选D。 50．根据文章第四段“Looking back at the past days”可知，李娜回顾过去，认为自己不仅得到了汉服，还收获了很多。选项B“她认为自己得到的不仅仅是新衣服”符合语境，故选B。 2 / 29 1 / 29 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$