专题01 单项选择-【好题汇编】2025年中考英语一模试题分类汇编（吉林专用）

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题01 单项选择 题目分析（话题、考点、特点） 1. 话题分布 日常生活：压力与沟通（题1）、共享单车使用规则（题42）、家庭对话（题22, 45）。 科技与未来：AI工具应用（题37）、机器人技术（题43）、神舟飞船发射（题16）。 环保与责任：垃圾分类回收（题20, 11）、减少空气污染（题44）。 文化与价值观：艺术作为文化桥梁（题10）、鲁迅作品影响（题9）、友谊永恒（题5）。 个人成长：学习习惯（题46）、健康管理（题26）、兴趣培养（题28）。 2. 核心考点 语法专项： 介词辨析（题1：against/through/above）。 时态（题2：现在进行时；题16：比较级+than）。 冠词用法（题3：an/a；题8：不定冠词泛指）。 情态动词（题23：should表建议；题27：can’t否定推测）。 词汇与表达： 复合名词复数（题4：women astronauts）。 反身代词（题7：enjoy oneself）。 形容词最高级（题18：the sweetest）。 语篇理解： 上下文逻辑（题12：has gone to表未归）。 感叹句结构（题33：What+不可数名词）。 连词成句（题35：because of/so因果关系）。 3. 题目特点 语境化设计：超80%题目通过对话或短文设置情境（如题1、题27），强调语言实际运用。 文化渗透：融入中国传统文化（题25：珠峰高度）、科技成就（题49：AI工具Sora）。 思维层级提升：出现推理题（题33：感叹句结构选择）、批判性思维题（题34：艺术与科学价值比较）。 中考新趋势： 1. 语法考查从“孤立”转向“语用” 趋势：传统单项选择减少，语法点融入语篇填空或对话（如题2、题12）。 例证：题2通过while引导的时间状语从句，同时考查现在进行时与主从句时态配合。 2. 跨学科整合加强 趋势：题目背景涉及物理（题8：大学教授物理）、地理（题25：珠峰高度）、环保科技（题44：燃煤工厂污染）。 例证：题43以“机器人在危险环境工作”为背景，结合科技发展与副词比较级。 3. 高阶思维能力占比提升 趋势：增加分析、评价类题目（如题34：要求对比艺术与科学的社会价值）。 例证：题33需判断感叹句结构，而非单纯记忆规则；题45通过对话传递“青少年应友善”的价值观，并要求考生认同或反驳。 4. 传统文化与现代科技并重 趋势：题9考查鲁迅作品的文化影响，题37涉及AI工具Sora，体现“文化自信”与“科技前沿”的平衡。 例证：题10将艺术比作“桥梁”（bridge），暗含“一带一路”跨文化交流的隐喻。 5. 非连续性文本阅读萌芽 趋势：虽未直接出现图表题，但题15通过“饭店评价”隐含信息提取（如“best cooks”对应“food”选项）。 预测：新疆中考可能逐步引入流程图、广告等非连续性文本，考查信息筛选能力。 6. 德育渗透常态化 趋势：超30%题目隐含价值观引导（如题5：友谊永恒；题22：节约用电）。 例证：题6以谚语“Trouble is the best teacher”传递挫折教育，题42强调“遵守交规”的规则意识。 1．（2025·吉林省吉林市第五中学·中考一模）—Sometimes I have stress because what my parents want me to do is ________ my will. —It’s a pity. But you can have a talk with them. A．through B．against C．above 2．（2025·吉林省长春市·中考一模）While her brother ________ video games upstairs, Mary ________ a novel in the garden quietly. A．plays; is reading B．is playing; reads C．is playing; is reading 3．（2025·吉林省四平市伊通满族自治县·中考一模）Nancy is ________ engineer from ________ European country. A．a, an B．an, a C．an, an 4．（2025·吉林省松原市宁江区联考·中考一模）—How many Chinese ________ have been sent up into space so far? —Two. They are Wang Yaping and Liu Yang. A．women astronauts B．woman astronauts C．women astronaut 5．（2025·吉林省长春市东北师大附中明珠学校·中考一模）We are going to leave junior high school, but the ________ with our classmates will last forever. A．friendship B．hair C．beach D．reason 6．（2025·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·中考一模）On the way to success, ________ is the best teacher. A．interest B．money C．trouble D．trust 7．（2025·吉林省长春市绿园区·中考一模）It’s Sunday today. Let’s just relax and enjoy ________ in a nature park. A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves 8．（2025·吉林省长春市净月高新区·中考一模）Steve is a teacher and he teaches physics at ________ university. A．an B．a C．/ D．the 9．（2025·吉林省长春市朝阳区·中考一模）Lu Xun was ________ great writer. His works have a big influence on the people after him. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 10．（2025·吉林省长春市德惠市·中考一模）—Art serves as a ________ between different countries. —Yes. It really helps cross-cultural communication. A．river B．wall C．palace D．bridge 11．（2025·吉林省吉林市·中考一模）—Recycling is ________ useful way to protect the environment. —Yes! We should do more for the earth. A．a B．an C．the 12．（2025·吉林省吉林市第五中学·中考一模）—Where is Mr. Zhang? I need his help. —He __________ the dining hall for breakfast. He may return soon. A．has been to B．has gone to C．has been in 13．（2025·吉林省长春市·中考一模）She didn’t say ________ about the meeting, so I’m still confused about the details. A．something B．anything C．everything 14．（2025·吉林省四平市伊通满族自治县·中考一模）The child without parents ________ good care of by his teachers in this special school. A．is taken B．are taken C．take 15．（2025·吉林省松原市宁江区联考·中考一模）—I like the ________ in that restaurant near our school. —Me, too. They have the best cooks in our town. A．food B．service C．environment 16．（2025·吉林省长春市东北师大附中明珠学校·中考一模）When seeing the Shenzhou-19 flying into the sky, my father was ________ than anyone else of us. A．more excited B．excited C．the most excited D．excitedly 17．（2025·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·中考一模）Guizhou Road is a lot ________ than Yinzhu Road. A．wide B．wider C．widest D．the widest 18．（2025·吉林省长春市绿园区·中考一模）The graduation day was filled with laughter and joy. It became one of ________ memories of my life. A．sweeter B．less sweet C．the sweetest D．the least sweet 19．（2025·吉林省长春市净月高新区·中考一模）I plan to travel to Beijing next month, and I think 3,000 yuan ________ enough. A．was B．are C．is D．were 20．（2025·吉林省长春市朝阳区·中考一模）To save the earth, my classmates always put empty ________ into a large bag for recycling. A．bowls B．bottles C．desks D．bookshelves 21．（2025·吉林省长春市德惠市·中考一模）There ________ many beautiful lanterns hanging around the streets in the ancient town during the Spring Festival last year. A．is B．are C．was D．were 22．（2025·吉林省吉林市·中考一模）—Tony, remember to ________ the lights when you leave the classroom. —OK, I will. Mrs Brown. A．put off B．turn off C．take off 23．（2025·吉林省吉林市第五中学·中考一模）—Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books. —That’s too bad. Everyone ________ be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable. A．could B．should C．would 24．（2025·吉林省长春市·中考一模）The outcome of the project largely depends ________ the team’s collaboration. A．with B．on C．by 25．（2025·吉林省四平市伊通满族自治县·中考一模）Qomolangma is the ________ mountain in the world. A．longest B．tallest C．highest 26．（2025·吉林省松原市宁江区联考·中考一模）—Mum, I think I’m ________ to get back to school. —Not really, my dear. The doctor suggested that you stay at home for another day or two. A．well enough B．enough well C．good enough 27．（2025·吉林省长春市东北师大附中明珠学校·中考一模）—Listen! Linda is playing the erhu in the next room. —It ________ be Linda. She is riding her bike over there. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．should D．need 28．（2025·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·中考一模）After Zhongkao, I want to ________ a hobby like playing the violin. A．make up B．give up C．take up D．put up 29．（2025·吉林省长春市绿园区·中考一模）—Are you going to the paper cutting activity this weekend? —I’m not sure. I ________ have other plans. Let me check. A．might B．must C．should D．can 30．（2025·吉林省长春市净月高新区·中考一模）Don’t speak loudly in public. You should keep your ________ down. A．body B．voice C．interest D．service 31．（2025·吉林省长春市朝阳区·中考一模）—________ do you go to the movies with your friends? —About three times a year. I just don’t have that much free time. A．How many B．How long C．How soon D．How often 32．（2025·吉林省长春市德惠市·中考一模）—Look! Is that girl Alice? —No, it ________ be her. She is on a tour in Hainan now. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．must D．can 33．（2025·吉林省吉林市·中考一模）________ fun it is for us to plant trees with our friends on such a sunny day! A．How B．What C．What a 34．（2025·吉林省吉林市第五中学·中考一模）—I think science is more useful than art. —I disagree. I think art is ________ science. A．as useful as B．less useful than C．not so useful as 35．（2025·吉林省长春市·中考一模）The concert was canceled ________ the heavy rain, ________ we decided to watch a movie. A．because of; so B．since; but C．although; so 36．（2025·吉林省四平市伊通满族自治县·中考一模）They are going to ________ a hospital to help poor people. A．write down B．hand out C．set up 37．（2025·吉林省松原市宁江区联考·中考一模）—Have you heard of a new AI tool called Sora? —Of course! I ________ a video produced by it last week. A．watched B．will watch C．am watching 38．（2025·吉林省长春市东北师大附中明珠学校·中考一模）—Mom, I got the first place in the race! —Great! As long as you ________ yourself and keep trying, you will succeed. A．dress up B．believe in C．pick up D．leave out 39．（2025·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·中考一模）—The movie Ne Zha 2 is so popular, ________ you ________ it yet? —Yes. I saw it two weeks ago. A．Are; seeing B．Did; see C．Have; seen D．Will; see 40．（2025·吉林省长春市绿园区·中考一模）—Jack, try to ________ others’ invitations more politely next time. —Thanks for your advice, mom. I will. A．cut down B．turn down C．fall down D．pull down 41．（2025·吉林省长春市净月高新区·中考一模）Many young people are called “moonlight clan (月光族)” because they don’t know how to spend their money _______. A．carelessly B．happily C．easily D．wisely 42．（2025·吉林省长春市朝阳区·中考一模）When using shared bikes, teenagers ________ follow traffic rules strictly. A．mustn’t B．must C．couldn’t D．could 43．（2025·吉林省长春市德惠市·中考一模）In the future, robots will be able to do some jobs ________ than humans, such as working in dangerous environments. A．good B．well C．better D．best 44．（2025·吉林省吉林市·中考一模）The factory ________ burns coal must be closed down in order to cut down air pollution. A．who B．where C．which 45．（2025·吉林省吉林市第五中学·中考一模）—I was shocked by this news. We teenagers should behave ourselves and be friendly to each other. —________. What you said is totally right. A．I can’t agree more B．I don’t think so C．I am afraid not 46．（2025·吉林省长春市·中考一模）If you keep ________ your notes before the exam, you’ll improve your grades. A．looking after B．going over C．putting off 47．（2025·吉林省四平市伊通满族自治县·中考一模）— Must I get there on time? I’m too tired to walk on. — I’m afraid you ________. You can’t miss the good chance. A．may B．will C．have to 48．（2025·吉林省松原市宁江区联考·中考一模）—Mum, must I hand in the report today? —No, you ________. It’s due next Monday. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t 49．（2025·吉林省长春市东北师大附中明珠学校·中考一模）It is said that the new invention ________ our ways of learning greatly in the near future. A．changes B．changed C．will change D．has changed 50．（2025·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·中考一模）—Hi, Xiao Ran! You’re so healthy. ________ do you exercise? —I exercise every day. A．How often B．How long C．How far D．How soon 51．（2025·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·中考一模）There ________ a P. E. test tomorrow in our school. A．is B．are C．was D．will be 52．（2025·吉林省长春市绿园区·中考一模）It’s not possible ________ up for lost time, so we must learn to value time. A．make B．to make C．making D．made 53．（2025·吉林省长春市净月高新区·中考一模）Julia helps her mother ________ fruits to prepare for the coming birthday party. A．lay out B．give out C．eat out D．put out 54．（2025·吉林省长春市朝阳区·中考一模）________ of my parents are teachers. My mother is a doctor and my father is an artist. A．All B．Both C．Neither D．None 55．（2025·吉林省长春市德惠市·中考一模）—Sorry, I didn’t answer your phone this morning because I ________ an important meeting then. —Don’t mention it. I just wanted to invite you to dinner together this Saturday evening. A．attend B．am attending C．was attending D．attended 56．（2025·吉林省吉林市·中考一模）At the class meeting, we discussed ________ to save our planet. A．what could we do B．how could we do C．what we could do 57．（2025·吉林省长春市·中考一模）Though Emily prepared ________ for the speech, she felt ________ nervous. A．careful; terrible B．carefully; terribly C．carefully; terrible 58．（2025·吉林省长春市东北师大附中明珠学校·中考一模）—________ do you exercise, Tony? —About three times a week. A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How many 59．（2025·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·中考一模）China is a great country ________ is playing a leading role in the world. A．what B．which C．where D．who 60．（2025·吉林省长春市绿园区·中考一模）—It must be nice to live in Changchun! ________ do you play snow sports during the winter? —Believe it or not, almost every week. It’s my favorite. A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How often 61．（2025·吉林省长春市净月高新区·中考一模）—Nowadays we can pay with QR codes (二维码) on the phone. —Really? Can you show me ________ it. A．how I can use B．why I can use C．where I can use D．when I can use 62．（2025·吉林省长春市朝阳区·中考一模）— Don’t forget to ________ your school uniform before going to school. It’s on the chair. — Thanks for reminding me, Mum! A．put on B．take off C．pay for D．look after 63．（2025·吉林省长春市德惠市·中考一模）—Dad, I failed the exam, again. —Cheer up, Tom! Sometimes challenges can the best in us. A．lay out B．bring out C．hand out D．work out 64．（2025·吉林省长春市·中考一模）The soup ________ too salty. Would you mind adding some water? A．is tasting B．tastes C．is tasted 65．（2025·吉林省长春市东北师大附中明珠学校·中考一模）There ________a lot of foreigners coming to China every day because of the 144-hour visa-free policy (免签政策). A．is B．are C．was D．were 66．（2025·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·中考一模）________ patient Mr. Wang is! He always takes time to explain things to us. A．What a B．What C．What an D．How 67．（2025·吉林省长春市绿园区·中考一模）Mary still works hard ________ she has achieved great success. A．because B．if C．though D．until 68．（2025·吉林省长春市净月高新区·中考一模）Last Sunday I had fun ________ with my friends at the party. A．dance B．to dance C．danced D．dancing 69．（2025·吉林省长春市朝阳区·中考一模）—Mom, has my new novel arrived? —Yes. It ________ to our house yesterday. A．will be sent B．is sent C．would be sent D．was sent 70．（2025·吉林省长春市德惠市·中考一模）—It’s reported that the Communication Technology Test Satellite 15 (通信技术试验卫星) was sent into space successfully by China on March 10th, 2025. —________ exciting news! I’m really proud of our country’s space technology. A．What a B．How C．What D．What an 71．（2025·吉林省长春市·中考一模）The teacher explained ________ the ancient poem could be understood in different ways. A．why B．how C．which 72．（2025·吉林省长春市东北师大附中明珠学校·中考一模）The real heroes in my heart are the doctors and nurses ________ fight against the illness. A．what B．who C．which D．where 73．（2025·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·中考一模）—Do you know ________? —We should try to waste less and recycle more. A．how can we live a green life B．how we can live a green life C．why should we live a green life D．why we should live a green life 74．（2025·吉林省长春市绿园区·中考一模）—Have you watched the movie Ne Zha 2? —Yes, of course. ________ of my family, my parents and I, watched it during the Spring Festival. A．All B．Both C．None D．Neither 75．（2025·吉林省长春市净月高新区·中考一模）—Emma is walking a dog in the park. —It ________ her. Listen! She is playing the piano in her room. A．must be B．may be C．can’t be D．could be 76．（2025·吉林省长春市朝阳区·中考一模）________ kind boy Ming is! He always helps his next-door neighbor take out the rubbish. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 77．（2025·吉林省长春市德惠市·中考一模）—________ did it take you to write the science fiction? —About three years. A．How much B．How long C．How often D．How far 78．（2025·吉林省长春市·中考一模）The door is locked, and the keys are missing. Tom ________ have taken them by accident. A．must B．can’t C．might 79．（2025·吉林省长春市东北师大附中明珠学校·中考一模）________ special robots we saw on the Spring Festival Gala (春晚)! They were dancing with other actors. A．How B．What a C．What an D．What 80．（2025·吉林省长春市绿园区·中考一模）________ clever girl Kitty is! She can always come up with some creative ideas. A．What a B．What C．What an D．How 81．（2025·吉林省长春市净月高新区·中考一模）________ more about wild animals, I spent some time searching online last night. A．To learn B．Learning C．Learned D．Learn 82．（2025·吉林省长春市朝阳区·中考一模）—I wonder ________? —Of course! Fill in this form first. A．that I can join the sports club B．when can I join the sports club C．whether I can join the sports club D．where can I join the sports club 83．（2025·吉林省长春市德惠市·中考一模）Jeff still works hard ________ he has achieved great success. A．unless B．because C．though D．if 84．（2025·吉林省长春市东北师大附中明珠学校·中考一模）—Your dress looks nice on you. Could you please tell me ________? —On Tmall. It’s very convenient. A．when did you buy it B．where did you buy it C．when you bought it D．where you bought it 85．（2025·吉林省长春市绿园区·中考一模）—Do you know ________? —15 minutes. A．why students take a longer break at school now B．why do students take a longer break at school now C．how long the break time is between two classes now D．how long is the break time between two classes now 86．（2025·吉林省长春市净月高新区·中考一模）________ amazing news we got that Tom won the first prize in the competition of telling hometown stories in English! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 87．（2025·吉林省长春市朝阳区·中考一模）________ Lin Yue has done well in her studies, she still works really hard. A．Unless B．Although C．If D．Since 88．（2025·吉林省长春市德惠市·中考一模）—Lucy, could you tell me ________ with your family during the winter holiday? —Sure. We travelled to the Great Wall. A．where did you travel B．where you travelled C．when did you travel D．when you travelled 2 / 29 1 / 29 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 专题01 单项选择 题目分析（话题、考点、特点） 1. 话题分布 日常生活：压力与沟通（题1）、共享单车使用规则（题42）、家庭对话（题22, 45）。 科技与未来：AI工具应用（题37）、机器人技术（题43）、神舟飞船发射（题16）。 环保与责任：垃圾分类回收（题20, 11）、减少空气污染（题44）。 文化与价值观：艺术作为文化桥梁（题10）、鲁迅作品影响（题9）、友谊永恒（题5）。 个人成长：学习习惯（题46）、健康管理（题26）、兴趣培养（题28）。 2. 核心考点 语法专项： 介词辨析（题1：against/through/above）。 时态（题2：现在进行时；题16：比较级+than）。 冠词用法（题3：an/a；题8：不定冠词泛指）。 情态动词（题23：should表建议；题27：can’t否定推测）。 词汇与表达： 复合名词复数（题4：women astronauts）。 反身代词（题7：enjoy oneself）。 形容词最高级（题18：the sweetest）。 语篇理解： 上下文逻辑（题12：has gone to表未归）。 感叹句结构（题33：What+不可数名词）。 连词成句（题35：because of/so因果关系）。 3. 题目特点 语境化设计：超80%题目通过对话或短文设置情境（如题1、题27），强调语言实际运用。 文化渗透：融入中国传统文化（题25：珠峰高度）、科技成就（题49：AI工具Sora）。 思维层级提升：出现推理题（题33：感叹句结构选择）、批判性思维题（题34：艺术与科学价值比较）。 中考新趋势： 1. 语法考查从“孤立”转向“语用” 趋势：传统单项选择减少，语法点融入语篇填空或对话（如题2、题12）。 例证：题2通过while引导的时间状语从句，同时考查现在进行时与主从句时态配合。 2. 跨学科整合加强 趋势：题目背景涉及物理（题8：大学教授物理）、地理（题25：珠峰高度）、环保科技（题44：燃煤工厂污染）。 例证：题43以“机器人在危险环境工作”为背景，结合科技发展与副词比较级。 3. 高阶思维能力占比提升 趋势：增加分析、评价类题目（如题34：要求对比艺术与科学的社会价值）。 例证：题33需判断感叹句结构，而非单纯记忆规则；题45通过对话传递“青少年应友善”的价值观，并要求考生认同或反驳。 4. 传统文化与现代科技并重 趋势：题9考查鲁迅作品的文化影响，题37涉及AI工具Sora，体现“文化自信”与“科技前沿”的平衡。 例证：题10将艺术比作“桥梁”（bridge），暗含“一带一路”跨文化交流的隐喻。 5. 非连续性文本阅读萌芽 趋势：虽未直接出现图表题，但题15通过“饭店评价”隐含信息提取（如“best cooks”对应“food”选项）。 预测：新疆中考可能逐步引入流程图、广告等非连续性文本，考查信息筛选能力。 6. 德育渗透常态化 趋势：超30%题目隐含价值观引导（如题5：友谊永恒；题22：节约用电）。 例证：题6以谚语“Trouble is the best teacher”传递挫折教育，题42强调“遵守交规”的规则意识。 1．（2025·吉林省吉林市第五中学·中考一模）—Sometimes I have stress because what my parents want me to do is ________ my will. —It’s a pity. But you can have a talk with them. A．through B．against C．above 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——有时我感到压力很大，因为我父母要我做的事违背了我的意愿。——真遗憾。但你可以和他们谈谈。 考查介词辨析。through通过；against与……相反；above在……上方。根据“It’s a pity. But you can have a talk with them.”可知，此处指父母的意愿与自己的意愿相反，故选B。 2．（2025·吉林省长春市·中考一模）While her brother ________ video games upstairs, Mary ________ a novel in the garden quietly. A．plays; is reading B．is playing; reads C．is playing; is reading 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当她的哥哥在楼上玩电子游戏时，玛丽正在花园里安静地读一本小说。 考查动词时态。根据“While her brother … video games upstairs, Mary … a novel in the garden quietly.”可知，本题考查while引导的时间状语从句的时态，while引导的从句通常表示两个动作同时进行，强调主句和从句的动作在同一时间内持续发生，所以主从句都用现在进行时。故选C。 3．（2025·吉林省四平市伊通满族自治县·中考一模）Nancy is ________ engineer from ________ European country. A．a, an B．an, a C．an, an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：南希是来自一个欧洲国家的工程师。 考查冠词辨析。a一，用在辅音音素前；an一，用在元音音素前。engineer的发音以元音音素/e/开头，前用an；European的发音以辅音音素/j/开头，前用a。故选B。 4．（2025·吉林省松原市宁江区联考·中考一模）—How many Chinese ________ have been sent up into space so far? —Two. They are Wang Yaping and Liu Yang. A．women astronauts B．woman astronauts C．women astronaut 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——到目前为止，有多少中国女宇航员被送入太空？——两名。她们是Wang Yaping和Liu Yang。 考查复合名词的复数。woman astronaut“女宇航员”，根据空前的“How many”可知，此处应用复数形式，由“woman+名词”构成的复合名词，变为复数时，两个词都要变成复数。故选A。 5．（2025·吉林省长春市东北师大附中明珠学校·中考一模）We are going to leave junior high school, but the ________ with our classmates will last forever. A．friendship B．hair C．beach D．reason 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们即将初中毕业，但是与同学们之间的友谊将永远持续下去。 考查名词辨析。friendship友谊；hair头发；beach海滩；reason原因。根据“with our classmates”以及“last forever”可知，此处表达的是与同学们之间的友谊会永远持续下去，所以应该用friendship。故选A。 6．（2025·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·中考一模）On the way to success, ________ is the best teacher. A．interest B．money C．trouble D．trust 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在通往成功的道路上，麻烦是最好的老师。 考查名词辨析。interest兴趣；money金钱；trouble麻烦；trust信任。根据题干“On the way to success, ... is the best teacher”可知，此处强调“麻烦是成功路上的导师”，符合英语谚语Trouble is the best teacher“逆境是最好的老师”的语境。故选C。 7．（2025·吉林省长春市绿园区·中考一模）It’s Sunday today. Let’s just relax and enjoy ________ in a nature park. A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves 【答案】D 【详解】句意：今天是星期天。让我们放松一下，在自然公园里玩得高兴吧。 考查代词辨析。we我们；us我们；our我们的；ourselves我们自己。enjoy oneself“玩得高兴”，此空应填反身代词，故选D。 8．（2025·吉林省长春市净月高新区·中考一模）Steve is a teacher and he teaches physics at ________ university. A．an B．a C．/ D．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Steve是一名教师，他在一所大学教授物理。 考查冠词用法。an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；the那个，定冠词，表特指。根据“at … university”可知，此处泛指“某所大学”，所以填不定冠词；university以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。故选B。 9．（2025·吉林省长春市朝阳区·中考一模）Lu Xun was ________ great writer. His works have a big influence on the people after him. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：鲁迅是一位伟大的作家。他的作品对后世的人有着重大影响。 考查冠词用法。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，特指。根据“great writer”可知，此处泛指“一位伟大的作家”，且great是辅音音素开头。故选A。 10．（2025·吉林省长春市德惠市·中考一模）—Art serves as a ________ between different countries. —Yes. It really helps cross-cultural communication. A．river B．wall C．palace D．bridge 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——艺术是不同国家之间的桥梁。——是的，它确实有助于跨文化交流。 考查名词辨析。river河流；wall墙；palace宫殿；bridge桥梁。根据“between different countries”和“cross-cultural communication”可知，艺术在跨文化交流中起桥梁作用。故选D。 11．（2025·吉林省吉林市·中考一模）—Recycling is ________ useful way to protect the environment. —Yes! We should do more for the earth. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——回收利用是保护环境的一种有效方法。——对！我们应该为地球做更多的事情。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“Recycling is…useful way to protect the environment.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，A项符合。故选A。 12．（2025·吉林省吉林市第五中学·中考一模）—Where is Mr. Zhang? I need his help. —He __________ the dining hall for breakfast. He may return soon. A．has been to B．has gone to C．has been in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——张先生在哪里？我需要他的帮助。——他去食堂吃早餐了。他可能很快就会回来。 考查现在完成时的用法。has been to去过，已经回来；has gone to去了，还未回来；has been in待在某地，常和时间段连用。根据“...the dining hall for breakfast. He may return soon”可知他现在还未回来，用has gone to。故选B。 13．（2025·吉林省长春市·中考一模）She didn’t say ________ about the meeting, so I’m still confused about the details. A．something B．anything C．everything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她没有说任何关于会议的事，所以我仍然对细节感到困惑。 考查不定代词。something某事，用于肯定句；anything任何事物，用于否定句和疑问句；everything一切。根据“She didn’t say...about the meeting, so I’m still confused about the details.”可知，该句为否定句，因为她什么都没有说，所以我仍然感到很困惑。故选B。 14．（2025·吉林省四平市伊通满族自治县·中考一模）The child without parents ________ good care of by his teachers in this special school. A．is taken B．are taken C．take 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在这所特殊学校里，这个没有父母的孩子受到他的老师们的悉心照料。 考查主谓一致和被动语态。根据“The child without parents”可知，此处应遵循“就远原则”，句子的主语是“The child”，是单数形式，“without parents” 是介词短语作后置定语，用来修饰“The child”；“The child”和“take good care of”是被动关系，应用被动语态，其结构是be done；句子时态为一般现在时，且主语为单数，be动词应用is，take的过去分词是taken，即is taken。故选A。 15．（2025·吉林省松原市宁江区联考·中考一模）—I like the ________ in that restaurant near our school. —Me, too. They have the best cooks in our town. A．food B．service C．environment 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我喜欢我们学校附近饭店的食物。——我也是。它们有我们镇上最好的厨师。 考查名词辨析。food食物；service服务；environment环境。根据“They have the best cooks in our town.”可知饭店有最好的厨师，所以食物是好吃的。故选A。 16．（2025·吉林省长春市东北师大附中明珠学校·中考一模）When seeing the Shenzhou-19 flying into the sky, my father was ________ than anyone else of us. A．more excited B．excited C．the most excited D．excitedly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当看到神舟19号飞向天空时，我的父亲比我们任何人都激动。 考查比较级。more excited更激动的，形容词比较级；excited激动的，形容词原级；the most excited最激动的，形容词最高级；excitedly激动地，副词原级。根据“than anyone else of us”可知，此处需用比较级。故选A。 17．（2025·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·中考一模）Guizhou Road is a lot ________ than Yinzhu Road. A．wide B．wider C．widest D．the widest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：贵州路比银珠路宽得多。 考查形容词的等级。wide宽的；wider更宽的；widest最宽的。根据“a lot...than...”可知，此处是两者相比，应用比较级。故选B。 18．（2025·吉林省长春市绿园区·中考一模）The graduation day was filled with laughter and joy. It became one of ________ memories of my life. A．sweeter B．less sweet C．the sweetest D．the least sweet 【答案】C 【详解】句意：毕业日充满了欢笑和快乐。它成为了我生命中最甜蜜的记忆之一。 考查最高级。根据“The graduation day was filled with laughter and joy.”可知是生命中最甜蜜的记忆之一。one of the+最高级+名词复数，表示“……中最……之一”。故选C。 19．（2025·吉林省长春市净月高新区·中考一模）I plan to travel to Beijing next month, and I think 3,000 yuan ________ enough. A．was B．are C．is D．were 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我计划下个月去北京旅行，我认为3000元足够了。 考查主谓一致和时态。“3000 yuan”作为金额整体时，视为单数概念，谓语动词需用单数形式；根据“I plan”和“and”可知，“and”前后时态一致，句子为一般现在时态，所以be动词填is。故选C。 20．（2025·吉林省长春市朝阳区·中考一模）To save the earth, my classmates always put empty ________ into a large bag for recycling. A．bowls B．bottles C．desks D．bookshelves 【答案】B 【详解】句意：为了拯救地球，我的同学们总是把空瓶子装进一个大袋子里，以便回收利用。 考查名词辨析。bowls碗；bottles瓶子；desks书桌；bookshelves书架。根据“put empty...into a large bag for recycling”可知，应该是把空瓶子放进袋子里回收再利用。故选B。 21．（2025·吉林省长春市德惠市·中考一模）There ________ many beautiful lanterns hanging around the streets in the ancient town during the Spring Festival last year. A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】D 【详解】句意：去年春节时，古镇的街道上挂了许多美丽的灯笼。 考查主谓一致和时态。主语“many beautiful lanterns”是复数，且时间状语“last year”表明句子是过去时系动词用were，故选D。 22．（2025·吉林省吉林市·中考一模）—Tony, remember to ________ the lights when you leave the classroom. —OK, I will. Mrs Brown. A．put off B．turn off C．take off 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——托尼，离开教室时记得关灯。——好的，我会的。布朗夫人。 考查动词短语。put off推迟；turn off关掉；take off起飞。根据“when you leave the classroom”可知，离开教室需要关灯。故选B。 23．（2025·吉林省吉林市第五中学·中考一模）—Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books. —That’s too bad. Everyone ________ be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable. A．could B．should C．would 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——许多人整天玩手机而不是看书。——太糟糕了。每个人都应该是一个爱书的人。读书更令人愉快。 考查情态动词。could可能；should应该；would将要。根据“Everyone…be a book lover. Reading is more enjoyable.”可知读书更令人愉快，所以这里应说每个人都应该是一个爱书者，所以这里用should。故选B。 24．（2025·吉林省长春市·中考一模）The outcome of the project largely depends ________ the team’s collaboration. A．with B．on C．by 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个项目的结果在很大程度上取决于团队的协作。 考查介词辨析。with与……一起；on在……之上；by通过。depend on“取决于；依赖”，动词短语，此处是指项目的结果在很大程度上取决于团队的协作。故选B。 25．（2025·吉林省四平市伊通满族自治县·中考一模）Qomolangma is the ________ mountain in the world. A．longest B．tallest C．highest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山峰。 考查形容词最高级辨析。longest最长的；tallest最高的；highest最高的。根据常识可知，世界第一高峰为珠穆朗玛峰，又形容山的海拔之高用high，所以用high的最高级形式。故选C。 26．（2025·吉林省松原市宁江区联考·中考一模）—Mum, I think I’m ________ to get back to school. —Not really, my dear. The doctor suggested that you stay at home for another day or two. A．well enough B．enough well C．good enough 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我想我很健康，可以回学校了。——不完全是，亲爱的。医生建议你在家里再待一两天。 考查形容词辨析及enough的用法。well健康的；good好的。enough修饰形容词时要后置，所以排除B项；根据“The doctor suggested that you stay at home for another day or two.”可知，此处指健康的。故选A。 27．（2025·吉林省长春市东北师大附中明珠学校·中考一模）—Listen! Linda is playing the erhu in the next room. —It ________ be Linda. She is riding her bike over there. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．should D．need 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——听！琳达正在教室里拉二胡。——不可能是琳达。她正在那边骑自行车。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；should应该；need需要。根据“She is riding her bike over there.”可知，回答者肯定拉二胡的不是琳达。can’t可用于表示否定推测。故选A。 28．（2025·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·中考一模）After Zhongkao, I want to ________ a hobby like playing the violin. A．make up B．give up C．take up D．put up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中考后，我想开始培养一个爱好，比如拉小提琴。 考查动词短语。make up编造；give up放弃；take up开始从事；put up张贴。根据“a hobby like playing the violin”可知，此处表示“开始一项新爱好”。故选C。 29．（2025·吉林省长春市绿园区·中考一模）—Are you going to the paper cutting activity this weekend? —I’m not sure. I ________ have other plans. Let me check. A．might B．must C．should D．can 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这个周末你要去参加剪纸活动吗？——我不确定。我可能有其他的计划。让我看看。 考查情态动词。might可能；must必须；should应该；can可以。根据“have other plans. Let me check.”可知，此处表示不确定的推测，用might。故选A。 30．（2025·吉林省长春市净月高新区·中考一模）Don’t speak loudly in public. You should keep your ________ down. A．body B．voice C．interest D．service 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不要在公共场合大声说话。你应该把声音压低。 考查名词辨析。body身体；voice声音；interest兴趣；service服务。根据“Don’t speak loudly”可知，此处指“压低声音”，故选B。 31．—________ do you go to the movies with your friends? —About three times a year. I just don’t have that much free time. A．How many B．How long C．How soon D．How often 【答案】D （2025·吉林省长春市朝阳区·中考一模）【详解】句意：——你多久和朋友去看一次电影？——大约一年三次。我只是没有那么多空闲时间。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少；How long多长时间；How soon多久以后；How often多长时间一次。根据答语“About three times a year.”可知，此处询问频率，D项符合。故选D。 32．—Look! Is that girl Alice? —No, it ________ be her. She is on a tour in Hainan now. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．must D．can 【答案】B （2025·吉林省长春市德惠市·中考一模）【详解】句意：——看！那个女孩是Alice吗？——不，不可能是她。她现在在海南旅行。 考查情态动词辨析。must’t禁止；can’t不可能；must一定；can能。根据“She is on a tour in Hainan now.”可知，此处应是否定推测，表示不可能是她。故选B。 33．________ fun it is for us to plant trees with our friends on such a sunny day! A．How B．What C．What a 【答案】B （2025·吉林省吉林市·中考一模）【详解】句意：在这样一个阳光明媚的日子里和我们的朋友一起植树是多么有趣啊！ 考查感叹句。感叹句的结构分为两种：How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语!和What (+ a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语! fun是不可数名词，因此感叹句需用What引导。故选B。 34．—I think science is more useful than art. —I disagree. I think art is ________ science. A．as useful as B．less useful than C．not so useful as 【答案】A （2025·吉林省吉林市第五中学·中考一模）【详解】句意：——我认为科学比美术更有用。——我不同意。我认为美术和科学一样有用。 考查同级比较。as useful as和……一样有用；less useful than不如……有用；not so useful as不如……有用。根据“I disagree.”可知回答者不同意上文观点，即：“美术和科学一样有用”或“美术比科学有用”，故选A。 35．The concert was canceled ________ the heavy rain, ________ we decided to watch a movie. A．because of; so B．since; but C．although; so 【答案】A （2025·吉林省长春市·中考一模）【详解】句意：音乐会因为大雨取消了，所以我们决定去看电影。 考查连词辨析。because of因为；so所以；since自从；but但是；although虽然。分析句子结构可知，前半句“the heavy rain”表原因，用because of；后半句表结果，用连词so。故选A。 36．They are going to ________ a hospital to help poor people. A．write down B．hand out C．set up 【答案】C （2025·吉林省四平市伊通满族自治县·中考一模）【详解】句意：他们将要建立医院帮助穷人。 考查动词短语辨析。write down写下；hand out分发；set up建立。根据“They are going to...a hospital to help poor people.”可知，此处表示他们将要建立医院帮助穷人。故选C。 37．—Have you heard of a new AI tool called Sora? —Of course! I ________ a video produced by it last week. A．watched B．will watch C．am watching 【答案】A （2025·吉林省松原市宁江区联考·中考一模）【详解】句意：——你听过一个新的叫作Sora的人工智能吗？——当然！我上周看了一个它生成的视频。 考查一般过去时。根据时间状语last week可知，用一般过去时。故选A。 38．—Mom, I got the first place in the race! —Great! As long as you ________ yourself and keep trying, you will succeed. A．dress up B．believe in C．pick up D．leave out 【答案】B （2025·吉林省长春市东北师大附中明珠学校·中考一模）【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在比赛中得了第一名！——太棒了！只要你相信自己并不断努力，你就会成功。 考查动词短语辨析。dress up装扮；believe in相信；pick up捡起；leave out遗漏。根据语境可知，此处是在描述只要相信自己并不断努力，就会成功，所以应该用believe in。故选B。 39．—The movie Ne Zha 2 is so popular, ________ you ________ it yet? —Yes. I saw it two weeks ago. A．Are; seeing B．Did; see C．Have; seen D．Will; see 【答案】C （2025·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·中考一模）【详解】句意：——电影《哪吒2》很受欢迎，你看了吗？——是的，我两周前看的。 考查现在完成时。根据答句“I saw it two weeks ago”及问句“yet”可知，此处询问“是否已经看过”，需用现在完成时。故选C。 40．—Jack, try to ________ others’ invitations more politely next time. —Thanks for your advice, mom. I will. A．cut down B．turn down C．fall down D．pull down 【答案】B （2025·吉林省长春市绿园区·中考一模）【详解】句意：——杰克，下次试着更礼貌地拒绝别人的邀请。——谢谢你的建议，妈妈。我会的。 考查短语辨析。cut down减少，砍倒；turn down拒绝，调低；fall down摔倒；pull down拆毁。根据“others’ invitations more politely next time.”可知，应是礼貌拒绝他人。故选B。 41．Many young people are called “moonlight clan (月光族)” because they don’t know how to spend their money _______. A．carelessly B．happily C．easily D．wisely 【答案】D （2025·吉林省长春市净月高新区·中考一模）【详解】句意：许多年轻人被称为“月光族”，因为他们不知道如何明智地花钱。 考查副词辨析。carelessly粗心地；happily开心地；easily容易地；wisely明智地。根据“moonlight clan”的文化含义可知，此处强调“不会明智地规划开支”。故选D。 42．When using shared bikes, teenagers ________ follow traffic rules strictly. A．mustn’t B．must C．couldn’t D．could 【答案】B （2025·吉林省长春市朝阳区·中考一模）【详解】句意：使用共享单车时，青少年必须严格遵守交通规则。 考查动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；must必须；couldn’t不能；could能。根据“When using shared bikes, teenagers…follow traffic rules strictly.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处强调必要性或义务，指必须严格遵守交通规则，B项符合。故选B。 43．In the future, robots will be able to do some jobs ________ than humans, such as working in dangerous environments. A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】C （2025·吉林省长春市德惠市·中考一模）【详解】句意：在未来，机器人将能够比人类更好地完成一些工作，例如在危险环境中工作。 考查副词的比较级。good好的，形容词原级；well好地，副词原级；better更好，形容词或副词比较级；best最好，形容词或副词最高级。根据“than”可知，此处需用副词比较级形式，修饰动词“do”。故选C。 44．The factory ________ burns coal must be closed down in order to cut down air pollution. A．who B．where C．which 【答案】C （2025·吉林省吉林市·中考一模）【详解】句意：为了减少空气污染，必须关闭烧煤的工厂。 考查定语从句。who谁，先行词指人；where哪里，先行词表示地点，且在从句中作地点状语；which哪一个，先行词指物。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为“The factory”，且关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，C项符合。故选C。 45．—I was shocked by this news. We teenagers should behave ourselves and be friendly to each other. —________. What you said is totally right. A．I can’t agree more B．I don’t think so C．I am afraid not 【答案】A （2025·吉林省吉林市第五中学·中考一模）【详解】句意：——我被这个消息震惊了。我们青少年应该举止得体，对彼此友善。——我完全同意。你说的完全正确。 考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我完全同意；I don’t think so我不这么认为；I am afraid not恐怕不行。根据“What you said is totally right.”可知此处表示同意对方的看法。故选A。 46．If you keep ________ your notes before the exam, you’ll improve your grades. A．looking after B．going over C．putting off 【答案】B （2025·吉林省长春市·中考一模）【详解】句意：如果你在考试前坚持复习你的笔记，你会提高你的成绩。 考查动词短语辨析。looking after照顾，照料；going over复习，仔细检查；putting off推迟，拖延。根据“you’ll improve your grades”可知，此处是指在考试前复习笔记可以提高成绩；考查go over your notes“复习你的笔记”。故选B。 47．— Must I get there on time? I’m too tired to walk on. — I’m afraid you ________. You can’t miss the good chance. A．may B．will C．have to 【答案】C （2025·吉林省四平市伊通满族自治县·中考一模）【详解】句意：——我必须准时去那儿吗？我太累了，走不动了。——恐怕你不得不准时。你不能错过这个好机会。 考查情态动词。may可以；will要，会；have to不得不。根据题干中“You can’t miss the good chance.”可知不能错过好机会，是客观条件所迫“不得不”准时去那儿，用have to符合题意。故选C。 48．—Mum, must I hand in the report today? —No, you ________. It’s due next Monday. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t 【答案】C （2025·吉林省松原市宁江区联考·中考一模）【详解】句意：——妈妈，我今天必须交报告吗？——不，你不必。下周一要交。 考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必。根据“Must I...”可知，其否定回答为“No, you needn’t”，指的是你不必今天交报告。故选C。 49．It is said that the new invention ________ our ways of learning greatly in the near future. A．changes B．changed C．will change D．has changed 【答案】C （2025·吉林省长春市东北师大附中明珠学校·中考一模）【详解】句意：据说这项新发明将在不久的将来极大地改变我们的学习方式。 考查一般将来时。由时间状语“in the near future”可知此处是一般将来时，表示还未发生的动作，一般将来时结构为will do。故选C。 50．—Hi, Xiao Ran! You’re so healthy. ________ do you exercise? —I exercise every day. A．How often B．How long C．How far D．How soon 【答案】A （2025·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·中考一模）【详解】句意：——小然，你真健康。你多久锻炼一次？——我每天锻炼。 考查特殊疑问词。How often多久一次，询问频率；How long多长，询问时长或距离；How far多远，询问距离；How soon多久以后，询问将来时间。根据答句“every day”可知，此处询问锻炼的频率，故选A。 51．There ________ a P. E. test tomorrow in our school. A．is B．are C．was D．will be 【答案】D （2025·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·中考一模）【详解】句意：明天我们学校有一场体育测试。 考查时态。根据“tomorrow”可知，时态为一般将来时，只有D选项符合。故选D。 52．It’s not possible ________ up for lost time, so we must learn to value time. A．make B．to make C．making D．made 【答案】B （2025·吉林省长春市绿园区·中考一模）【详解】句意：逝去的时光无法弥补，因此我们必须学会珍惜时间。 考查不定式作主语。it’s adj. to do sth“做某事是……的”，此处使用不定式作主语。故选B。 53．Julia helps her mother ________ fruits to prepare for the coming birthday party. A．lay out B．give out C．eat out D．put out 【答案】A （2025·吉林省长春市净月高新区·中考一模）【详解】句意：Julia帮妈妈摆放水果，为即将到来的生日派对做准备。 考查动词短语辨析。lay out摆放；give out分发；eat out外出就餐；put out熄灭。根据“prepare for the coming birthday party”可知，此处指“为派对摆放水果”，故选A。 54．________ of my parents are teachers. My mother is a doctor and my father is an artist. A．All B．Both C．Neither D．None 【答案】C （2025·吉林省长春市朝阳区·中考一模）【详解】句意：我父母都不是老师。我妈妈是一名医生，我爸爸是一位艺术家。 考查代词辨析。All所有，用于三者或以上；Both两者都；Neither两者都不；None没有一个，用于三者或以上。根据“My mother is a doctor and my father is an artist.”可知，此处指父母两人都不是老师，C项符合。故选C。 55．—Sorry, I didn’t answer your phone this morning because I ________ an important meeting then. —Don’t mention it. I just wanted to invite you to dinner together this Saturday evening. A．attend B．am attending C．was attending D．attended 【答案】C （2025·吉林省长春市德惠市·中考一模）【详解】句意：——抱歉，今早我没接你电话，因为当时我正在参加一个重要会议。——不用介意。我只是想邀请你这个星期六晚上一起吃晚饭。 考查过去进行时。根据“then”可知，未接电话时正在参加会议，是过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，需用过去进行时，结构为was/were doing。故选C。 56．At the class meeting, we discussed ________ to save our planet. A．what could we do B．how could we do C．what we could do 【答案】C （2025·吉林省吉林市·中考一模）【详解】句意：在班会上，我们讨论了我们可以做些什么来拯救我们的地球。 考查宾语从句。根据“At the class meeting, we discussed...to save our planet”可知，我们讨论了可以做些什么来拯救我们的地球，空格处为宾语从句，需用陈述句语序。故选C。 57．Though Emily prepared ________ for the speech, she felt ________ nervous. A．careful; terrible B．carefully; terribly C．carefully; terrible 【答案】B （2025·吉林省长春市·中考一模）【详解】句意：虽然艾米丽认真准备了演讲，但她还是感到非常紧张。 考查副词用法。careful仔细的，形容词；terrible糟糕的，形容词；carefully认真地，仔细地，副词；terribly很，非常，副词。根据“prepared”可知，第一空使用副词修饰动词；根据“nervous”可知，第二空使用副词修饰形容词。故选B。 58．—________ do you exercise, Tony? —About three times a week. A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How many 【答案】A （2025·吉林省长春市东北师大附中明珠学校·中考一模）【详解】句意：——你多久锻炼一次，托尼？——大约每周三次。 考查疑问词辨析。How often多久一次，问频率；How soon多久之后，问时间，回答用“in + 时间段”；How long多长，问时间，侧重指“一段时间”，回答用“for + 时间段”；How many多少，问数量或价格。根据“Three times a week.”可知问的是频率，故选A。 59．China is a great country ________ is playing a leading role in the world. A．what B．which C．where D．who 【答案】B （2025·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·中考一模）【详解】句意：中国是一个伟大的国家，正在世界上发挥着领导作用。 考查定语从句关系词辨析。what不引导定语从句；which指代物；where表地点；who指代人。根据“a great country”可知，从句缺主语且指代物，需用which引导。故选B。 60．—It must be nice to live in Changchun! ________ do you play snow sports during the winter? —Believe it or not, almost every week. It’s my favorite. A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How often 【答案】D （2025·吉林省长春市绿园区·中考一模）【详解】句意：——长春的生活一定很惬意！冬天你们多久玩一次雪上运动？——信不信由你，几乎每周都玩。这是我最喜欢的。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长，多久；how far多远；how many多少；how often多久一次。根据“almost every week.”可知，应是询问频率。故选D。 61．—Nowadays we can pay with QR codes (二维码) on the phone. —Really? Can you show me ________ it. A．how I can use B．why I can use C．where I can use D．when I can use 【答案】A （2025·吉林省长春市净月高新区·中考一模）【详解】句意：——现在我们可以用手机二维码付款了。——真的吗？你能教我怎么用吗？ 考查宾语从句的引导词。how I can use我如何使用；why I can use为什么我可以使用；where I can use我可以在哪里使用；when I can use何时我可以使用。根据“show me”和语境可知，此处询问的是使用方式，而非原因、地点或时间。故选A。 62．— Don’t forget to ________ your school uniform before going to school. It’s on the chair. — Thanks for reminding me, Mum! A．put on B．take off C．pay for D．look after 【答案】A （2025·吉林省长春市朝阳区·中考一模）【详解】句意：——上学前别忘了穿上你的校服。校服在椅子上。——谢谢你提醒我，妈妈！ 考查动词短语辨析。put on穿上；take off脱下；pay for支付；look after照顾。根据“Don’t forget to...your school uniform before going to school. It’s on the chair.”可知，妈妈提醒上学穿校服。故选A。 63．—Dad, I failed the exam, again. —Cheer up, Tom! Sometimes challenges can the best in us. A．lay out B．bring out C．hand out D．work out 【答案】B （2025·吉林省长春市德惠市·中考一模）【详解】句意：——爸爸，我考试又没及格。——振作起来，汤姆！有时候挑战能激发出我们最好的一面。 考查动词短语辨析。lay out布置，安排；bring out使显现，使表现出；hand out分发，散发；work out计算出，解出。根据“Cheer up, Tom! Sometimes challenges can…the best in us”可知，有时候挑战能激发出我们最好的一面，bring out the best in sb.意为“使（某人）显露其最美好的一面”。故选B。 64．The soup ________ too salty. Would you mind adding some water? A．is tasting B．tastes C．is tasted 【答案】B （2025·吉林省长春市·中考一模）【详解】句意： 汤尝起来太咸了。你介意加点水吗？ 考查感官动词。分析句子结构可知，感官动词taste“尝起来”表状态时用一般现在时，无进行时或被动。故选B。 65．There ________a lot of foreigners coming to China every day because of the 144-hour visa-free policy (免签政策). A．is B．are C．was D．were 【答案】B （2025·吉林省长春市东北师大附中明珠学校·中考一模）【详解】句意：由于144小时免签政策，每天都有很多外国人来中国。 考查there be句型和时态。is是，be动词的单数形式，用于一般现在时；are是，be动词的复数形式，用于一般现在时；was是，be动词的单数过去式；were是，be动词的复数过去式。根据句中的every day可知，句子应用一般现在时，所以排除C和D选项；句子是there be句型，主语为a lot of foreigners，是复数，所以be动词应用are。故选B。 66．________ patient Mr. Wang is! He always takes time to explain things to us. A．What a B．What C．What an D．How 【答案】D （2025·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·中考一模）【详解】句意：王先生多么有耐心啊！他总是花时间向我们解释事情。 考查感叹句。根据“patient Mr. Wang is!”可知，考查感叹句“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”。故选D。 67．Mary still works hard ________ she has achieved great success. A．because B．if C．though D．until 【答案】C （2025·吉林省长春市绿园区·中考一模）【详解】句意：玛丽虽然取得了巨大的成功，但她仍然努力工作。 考查连词辨析。because因为；if如果，是否；though虽然；until直到……为止。根据“Jeff still works hard... he has achieved great success.”可知，两句话构成让步关系，因此用连词though。故选C。 68．Last Sunday I had fun ________ with my friends at the party. A．dance B．to dance C．danced D．dancing 【答案】D （2025·吉林省长春市净月高新区·中考一模）【详解】句意：上周日我在派对上和朋友跳舞玩得很开心。 考查非谓语动词用法。固定搭配“have fun doing sth”表示“做某事很开心”，强调进行某活动的过程，所以此处需用动名词形式。故选D。 69．—Mom, has my new novel arrived? —Yes. It ________ to our house yesterday. A．will be sent B．is sent C．would be sent D．was sent 【答案】D （2025·吉林省长春市朝阳区·中考一模）【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的新小说到了吗？——到了。昨天已经送到我们家了。 考查被动语态。根据答语可知“It”指代新小说，和动词send之间是被动关系，结合“yesterday”可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态（was done）。故选D。 70．—It’s reported that the Communication Technology Test Satellite 15 (通信技术试验卫星) was sent into space successfully by China on March 10th, 2025. —________ exciting news! I’m really proud of our country’s space technology. A．What a B．How C．What D．What an 【答案】C （2025·吉林省长春市德惠市·中考一模）【详解】句意：——据报道，中国于2025年3月10日成功将通信技术试验卫星十五号送入太空。——多么令人兴奋的消息啊！我为我们国家的航天技术感到很自豪。 考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，此句为感叹句，中心词为不可数名词“news”，符合结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语)”的感叹句。故选C。 71．The teacher explained ________ the ancient poem could be understood in different ways. A．why B．how C．which 【答案】B （2025·吉林省长春市·中考一模）【详解】句意：老师解释这首古诗如何以不同的方式理解。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；how如何；which哪个。根据“The teacher explained…the ancient poem could be understood in different ways.”老师解释的是这首古诗可以如何以不同的方式理解，强调的是理解的方式，因此应该选择“how”。故选B。 72．The real heroes in my heart are the doctors and nurses ________ fight against the illness. A．what B．who C．which D．where 【答案】B （2025·吉林省长春市东北师大附中明珠学校·中考一模）【详解】句意：我心中真正的英雄是那些与疾病作斗争的医生和护士。 考查定语从句。what什么，引导名词性从句；who谁，引导定语从句，先行词为人；which哪一个，引导定语从句，先行词为物；where在哪里，引导定语从句，先行词为地点。分析句子结构可知，本句是一个定语从句，先行词是“the doctors and nurses”，表示人，且在从句中作主语，所以应该用who来引导定语从句。故选B。 73．—Do you know ________? —We should try to waste less and recycle more. A．how can we live a green life B．how we can live a green life C．why should we live a green life D．why we should live a green life 【答案】B （2025·吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学·中考一模）【详解】句意：——你知道我们如何能过上绿色生活吗？——我们应该尽量少浪费、多回收。 考查宾语从句的语序及引导词。根据题干“Do you know”可知，空格处为宾语从句，需用陈述语序。选项A和C为疑问语序，排除；选项D虽为陈述语序，但答句回答的是具体做法，而非原因，不符合逻辑。选项B既符合陈述语序，又与答句内容匹配，故选B。 74．—Have you watched the movie Ne Zha 2? —Yes, of course. ________ of my family, my parents and I, watched it during the Spring Festival. A．All B．Both C．None D．Neither 【答案】A （2025·吉林省长春市绿园区·中考一模）【详解】句意：——你看过电影《哪吒2》吗？——当然看过。我们全家，包括我和我的父母，都在春节期间看了。 考查代词辨析。All用于三者或以上；Both仅用于两者；None表示否定；Neither表示两者都不。根据“Yes, of course”以及“my parents and I”可知是三者都看了，故选A。 75．—Emma is walking a dog in the park. —It ________ her. Listen! She is playing the piano in her room. A．must be B．may be C．can’t be D．could be 【答案】C （2025·吉林省长春市净月高新区·中考一模）【详解】句意：——艾玛正在公园遛狗。——不可能是她。听！她正在房间里弹钢琴。 考查情态动词表推测的用法。must be一定是，肯定推测；may be可能是，可能性较小；can’t be不可能是，否定推测；could be可能是，可能性较大。根据“Listen! She is playing the piano in her room”可知，艾玛在房间弹琴，与“公园遛狗”矛盾，需用否定推测。故选C。 76．________ kind boy Ming is! He always helps his next-door neighbor take out the rubbish. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】B （2025·吉林省长春市朝阳区·中考一模）【详解】句意：Ming是一个多么善良的男孩啊！他总是帮助隔壁邻居倒垃圾。 考查感叹句。根据“... kind boy Ming is!”可知，中心词为可数名词单数boy，且kind是以辅音音素开头，应用“What+a+形容词+单数名词+主谓”结构，故选B。 77．—________ did it take you to write the science fiction? —About three years. A．How much B．How long C．How often D．How far 【答案】B （2025·吉林省长春市德惠市·中考一模）【详解】句意：——你写这部科幻小说花了多长时间？——大约三年。 考查特殊疑问句。How much多少钱；How long多长时间；How often多久一次；How far多远。根据答语“About three years”可知，问句询问的是花费多长时间。故选B。 78．The door is locked, and the keys are missing. Tom ________ have taken them by accident. A．must B．can’t C．might 【答案】C （2025·吉林省长春市·中考一模）【详解】句意：门被锁上了，钥匙不见了。汤姆可能不小心把它们拿走了。 考查情态动词用法。must一定；can’t不可能；might可能。根据“The door is locked, and the keys are missing.”可知，门被锁且钥匙不见了，所以推测Tom有可能不小心拿了钥匙，应用might表示这种不确定的情况。故选C。 79．________ special robots we saw on the Spring Festival Gala (春晚)! They were dancing with other actors. A．How B．What a C．What an D．What 【答案】D （2025·吉林省长春市东北师大附中明珠学校·中考一模）【详解】句意：在春节晚会上看到的机器人多么特别啊！他们和其他演员一起跳舞。 考查感叹句。由空后special robots可知是形容词+名词复数。所以用what 来引导。感叹句的结构为：What＋adj.＋可数名词复数/不可数名词＋主语＋谓语。故选D。 80．________ clever girl Kitty is! She can always come up with some creative ideas. A．What a B．What C．What an D．How 【答案】A （2025·吉林省长春市绿园区·中考一模）【详解】句意：凯蒂真是个聪明的女孩啊！她总能想出一些有创意的点子。 考查感叹句。根据“clever girl Kitty is”可知，clever“聪明的”，是形容词；girl“女孩”，是可数名词单数，其结构为：what＋a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主谓！故选A。 81．________ more about wild animals, I spent some time searching online last night. A．To learn B．Learning C．Learned D．Learn 【答案】A （2025·吉林省长春市净月高新区·中考一模）【详解】句意：为了了解更多关于野生动物的知识，我昨晚花了一些时间上网搜索。 考查非谓语动词。根据“spent some time searching online”可知，空格处需用不定式作目的状语，强调“上网搜索的目的是学习”，故选A。 82．—I wonder ________? —Of course! Fill in this form first. A．that I can join the sports club B．when can I join the sports club C．whether I can join the sports club D．where can I join the sports club 【答案】C （2025·吉林省长春市朝阳区·中考一模）【详解】句意：——我想知道我是否可以加入体育俱乐部？——当然可以！请先填写此表格。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处为宾语从句，从句为陈述语序，可排除B项和D项；根据“wonder”可知，此处表示不确定性，指想知道自己是否可以加入体育俱乐部，用whether引导宾语从句。故选C。 83．Jeff still works hard ________ he has achieved great success. A．unless B．because C．though D．if 【答案】C （2025·吉林省长春市德惠市·中考一模）【详解】句意：尽管Jeff已经取得了巨大成功，他仍然努力工作。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；because因为；though尽管；if如果。根据“Jeff still works hard”和“he has achieved great success”可知，前后为让步关系，尽管成功了，但还是很努力。需用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 84．—Your dress looks nice on you. Could you please tell me ________? —On Tmall. It’s very convenient. A．when did you buy it B．where did you buy it C．when you bought it D．where you bought it 【答案】D （2025·吉林省长春市东北师大附中明珠学校·中考一模）【详解】句意：——你穿这件裙子很好看。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？——在天猫上。它非常方便。 考查宾语从句。when did you buy it你什么时候买的，疑问句语序；where did you buy it你在哪里买的，疑问句语序；when you bought it你什么时候买的，陈述句语序；where you bought it你在哪里买的，陈述句语序。根据语境可知，此处是在询问对方在哪里买的裙子，所以应该用where引导宾语从句，并且宾语从句应该用陈述句语序。故选D。 85．—Do you know ________? —15 minutes. A．why students take a longer break at school now B．why do students take a longer break at school now C．how long the break time is between two classes now D．how long is the break time between two classes now 【答案】C （2025·吉林省长春市绿园区·中考一模）【详解】句意：——你知道现在两节课之间的休息时间有多长？——15分钟。 考查宾语从句。why students take a longer break at school now为什么学生现在在学校休息时间更长；how long the break time is between two classes now现在两节课之间的休息时间有多长。根据“Do you know”可知此处为宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除B、D；结合“15 minutes.”可知是询问时间，故选C。 86．________ amazing news we got that Tom won the first prize in the competition of telling hometown stories in English! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】A （2025·吉林省长春市净月高新区·中考一模）【详解】句意：我们得到的汤姆在英语家乡故事大赛中赢得一等奖的消息是多么令人惊叹啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“... amazing news we got that Tom won the first prize in the competition of telling hometown stories in English!”可知，此句为感叹句，中心词为不可数名词news，所以此处应该用what引导感叹句，结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。故选A。 87．________ Lin Yue has done well in her studies, she still works really hard. A．Unless B．Although C．If D．Since 【答案】B （2025·吉林省长春市朝阳区·中考一模）【详解】句意：尽管林月学习成绩很好，她仍然非常努力。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；although尽管；if如果；since自从。根据“Lin Yue has done well in her studies, she still works really hard.”可知，前后句是让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。 88．—Lucy, could you tell me ________ with your family during the winter holiday? —Sure. We travelled to the Great Wall. A．where did you travel B．where you travelled C．when did you travel D．when you travelled 【答案】B （2025·吉林省长春市德惠市·中考一模）【详解】句意：——露西，你能告诉我你寒假和家人去哪里旅游了吗？——当然。我们去了长城。 考查宾语从句。空处作tell的宾语，所以是宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除A和C；where在哪里；when什么时候。根据答句“We travelled to the Great Wall”可知，问的是地点，用where。故选B。 2 / 29 1 / 29 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$