专题01 单项选择（四川专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期末真题分类汇编（四川专用）

专题01 单项选择 1．（四川省成都市邛崃市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—What’s the matter with you? —I have _________ sore throat. A．a B．/ C．the 2．（四川省成都市成华区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）At 9:00 a.m, panda keepers find that ________ most of the babies are already awake and hungry. A．a B．the C．不填 3．（四川省成都市武侯区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Bob is ________ honest boy. That’s why all his classmates like him. A．/ B．a C．an 4．（四川省成都市金牛区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Ye Guangfu, a Shenzhou-18 astronaut, is ________ first astronaut from Sichuan Province to get into space. A．a B．the C．\ 5．（四川省成都市锦江区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）There is ________ uniform on the playground. We should put it in the Lost and Found. A．a B．an C．the 6．（四川省成都市青羊区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Tom is ________ honest boy. He never tells lies and you can trust him. A．a B．an C．the 7．（四川省成都市高新技术产业开发区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—What is ________ building next to the High-tech Library? —It’s the Grand Theatre opened in 2022. A．/ B．a C．the 8．（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）It was such ________ important meeting that all the teachers came. A．a B．an C．the 9．（四川省达州市渠县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Alex is ________ honest boy and he always volunteers to help ________ disabled. A．a; a B．an; a C．a; the D．an; the 10．（四川省达州市达川区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Dazhou, ________ beautiful city, is located in ________ northeastern part of Sichuan Province. A．a; the B．the; the C．the; a 11．（四川省成都市邛崃市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—I decided to practice my English more this year. —You made a good _________. I hope you can keep on doing it. A．report B．notice C．decision 12．（四川省成都市锦江区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Bill, can you introduce a ________ to me? I want to know more about ancient stories. —Well, God with Three Eyes is a good choice. You can see it in the cinema on July 13th. A．book B．program C．movie 13．（四川省成都市青羊区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Although he knows the ________ of health, he still eats too much and never takes exercise. A．importance B．information C．development 14．（四川省自贡市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—I have a ________. What should I do? —You should see a dentist and get an X-ray. A．cold B．headache C．toothache 15．（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）For a healthier diet, the cooks are trying frying chips with no _________. A．tomato B．water C．oil D．potato 16．（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）We should follow the rules on elephants ________ and stop buying things made from ivories. A．protection B．communication C．population D．relation 17．（四川省乐山市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）If you have a ________, you should see a dentist. A．cold B．stomachache C．toothache 18．（四川省达州市开江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Two ________ and three ________ joined the sports club last week. A．Germans; Japanese B．Germen; Japaneses C．Germans; Japaneses D．Germen; Japanese 19．（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Does your brother wear ________, Nina? —Yes. He can’t see clearly without them. A．glasses B．jeans C．gloves 20．（四川省成都市金牛区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The school is taking steps to improve the students’ studying ________ by offering eye-friendly lights and more comfortable seats. A．habits B．skills C．conditions 21．（四川省成都市邛崃市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）To improve our spoken English, we _________ not be afraid of making mistakes. A．should B．must C．may 22．（四川省成都市成华区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Can you lend your camera to me, Mike? —Sorry. I ________ it at home. A．left B．forgot C．missed 23．（四川省成都市武侯区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）I got a stomachache last night. I almost ________ get myself out of bed this morning. A．shouldn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t 24.（四川省成都市天府新区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）This book is mainly about how important it is to ________ life’s problems with a smile. A．find B．check C．face 25．（四川省成都市金牛区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）According to the new subway rules, kids under 1.3 meters tall ________ take the subway for free. A．can B．must C．might 26．（四川省成都市高新技术产业开发区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）According to the new traffic rules, people ________ wear a helmet (头盔) when riding an e-bike to stay safe and follow the law. A．might B．can C．must 27．（四川省自贡市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—How times flies! Look at these old photos. —I really like these photos. They can ________ me of my happy childhood. A．think B．remind C．realize 28．（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Amy ________ my bike last week, but she forgot to return it to me. A．lent B．borrowed C．fixed D．offered 29．（四川省乐山市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Can I ________ your bike? —Yes, but you can’t ________ it to others. A．borrow; lend B．lend; borrow C．lend; lend 30．（四川省达州市达川区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Who ________ the street dance competition? —I heard Tom ________ Jill in the competition. A．won; won B．beat; won C．won; beat 31．（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Although Uncle Wang ________ awful, he doesn’t want to go to hospital. A．feels B．smells C．sounds 32．（四川省自贡市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Bob is really a kind boy. —Yes, he often ________ his seat to disabled people on the bus. A．shows B．offers C．provides 33．（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Which do you ________, an apple or an orange? —An apple. It’s my favourite fruit. A．mind B．prefer C．drink 34．（四川省成都市金牛区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Tianfu Greenway is ________ a beautiful natural place to enjoy bike riding and running. A．providing B．wasting C．hiding 35．（四川省成都市邛崃市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Now she is used to _________ clothes online, because shopping online is convenient. A．buy B．buys C．buying 36．（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Ann refused ________ with her friends because she had to do her homework. A．play B．to play C．playing 37．（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）When Nina heard her favourite song, she couldn’t help ________to it. A．dance B．to dance C．dancing 38．（四川省成都市成华区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The first people ________ the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29,1953. A．reaching B．to reach C．reached 39．（四川省达州市开江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Have you ever ________ Mount Huang? —Yes. I ________ there last summer. A．gone to; go B．been to; went C．gone to; went D．been to; go 40．（四川省达州市达川区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）We are trying to do something useful ________ the stay-at-home children in those areas. A．help B．helping C．to help 41．（四川省成都市邛崃市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Did you invite Linda to join us to the cinema? —Yes, but Linda won’t join us for the movie, because she _________ this film twice so far. A．has watched B．watched C．will watch 42．（四川省成都市成华区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—I’m sorry, Miss Smith. I ________ your English book for so long. —It doesn’t matter. A．have borrowed B．have returned C．have kept 43．（四川省成都市成华区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Did David finish a letter to his friend last night? —No. He ________ it. A．was writing B．wrote C．has written 44．（四川省成都市武侯区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）My mom ________ with her friends at home when the rainstorm came yesterday. A．plays a card game B．has played a card game C．was playing a card game 45．（四川省成都市天府新区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The astronauts of the Shenzhou-18 ________ in the Tiangong space station for about two months since they got there in April this year. A．will work B．have worked C．are working 46．（四川省成都市金牛区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The old area with rich history in Chengdu  ________ into an Internet-famous place to take photos since it changed a lot. A．will turn B．was turning C．has turned 47．（四川省成都市青羊区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Mom, where’re my sports shoes? I can’t find them anywhere. —Oh, I ________ them. A．will wash B．have washed C．was washing 48．（四川省成都市青羊区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Jessica, I called you up just now, but no one answered. —Sorry, I didn’t hear that. I ________ on my way to school. A．rode B．will ride C．was riding 49．（四川省成都市高新技术产业开发区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—When did the football match between Xinyun School and our school take place? —Oh, it ________ for ten minutes, with a final score of 4:3. Xinyun School won the game. A．ended B．has ended C．has been over 50．（四川省成都市高新技术产业开发区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone. —Oh, I ________ a walk in Yixin Park with my mother at that time. A．took B．was taking C．am taking 51．（四川省自贡市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The movie ________ for ten minutes. I miss the first part of it. A．began B．has begun C．has been on 52．（四川省自贡市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Hi, Mike. You didn’t pick up my phone at 9:30 yesterday. —Sorry, I ________ my homework at that time. A．do B．did C．was doing 53．（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Is Mr. Smith there? I need to talk to him. —Sorry, he ________ Beijing, and he ________ the city for three days. A．has been to; has been in B．has gone to; has been to C．has gone to; has been in D．has been to; has been to 54.（四川省乐山市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—I saw your light still on at 11 o’clock last night. —Oh, I ________ an interesting talk show at that time. A．watch B．watched C．was watching 55．（四川省乐山市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The book is popular. ________ you ________ it yet? A．Did; read B．Have; read C．Were; reading 56．（四川省乐山市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Our country ________ a lot so far. —Yes. I hope it will be even ________. A．has changed; better B．changed; better C．has changed; best 57．（四川省达州市达川区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—________ you ________ your homework yet? —Yes. I ________ it a moment ago. A．Did; do; finished B．Have; done; finished C．Have; done; have finished 58．（四川省达州市渠县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—I haven’t seen Lisa recently. —She ________ to England. She won’t be back until next Friday. A．has been B．have been C．has gone D．went 59．（四川省成都市武侯区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Hello, may I speak to Miss Li? —Sorry. She ________ Beijing. She won’t be back until next Monday. A．was going to B．has been to C．has gone to 60．（四川省达州市开江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Have you ever ________ Mount Huang? —Yes. I ________ there last summer. A．gone to; go B．been to; went C．gone to; went D．been to; go 61．（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Wow, so many movie tickets! Are these yours? —Yes. I ________ them for three years. A．collect B．am collecting C．have collected 62.（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Tim, who will go swimming with you this afternoon? —Eric said he ________with me. A．went B．goes C．would go 63．（四川省达州市开江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）She ________ this book ________ nearly three weeks ago. A．has borrowed; since B．has borrowed; for C．has kept; for D．has kept; since 64．（四川省达州市开江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Have you ever ________ Mount Huang? —Yes. I ________ there last summer. A．gone to; go B．been to; went C．gone to; went D．been to; go 65.（四川省成都市邛崃市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—I don’t know when our teacher will come tomorrow. —Don’t worry. I will tell you ________ he arrives. A．unless B．as soon as C．so that 66．（四川省成都市成华区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）________ the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together. A．Unless B．Although C．Since 67．（四川省成都市成华区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）At 9:00 a. m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road ________ the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A．when B．while C．as 68．（四川省成都市武侯区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）We should cut out some after-school activities ________ we can have more time to do what we like. A．as long as B．so that C．although 69．（四川省成都市天府新区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Go to do some farming on the farm, ________ you will find it fun and meaningful. A．and B．or C．but 70．（四川省成都市金牛区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Chinese athlete (运动员) Lu Yufei still challenged herself in the face of difficulties ________ she got hurt. A．so that B．even though C．as soon as 71．（四川省成都市锦江区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—How long has your mother had the beautiful tea set? —She’s had it ________ I was an eight-year-old girl. A．for B．until C．since 72．（四川省成都市青羊区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Why not say sorry to her ________ you can be friends again? A．unless B．until C．so that 73．（四川省成都市高新技术产业开发区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）You won’t have a better view of the village ________ you get to the top of the mountain. A．if B．when C．unless 74．（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）You can’t make progress in anything ________ you work hard and never give up. A．if B．unless C．since D．after 75．（四川省乐山市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）I find ________ a little difficult to follow the new traffic rules. A．that B．it C．this 76．（四川省乐山市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）She is ________ young ________ she can’t go to school. A．so; that B．such; that C．as; as 77．（四川省达州市达川区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Do you have a plan for the summer holiday? —Yes, I’ll go to Beijing ________ the school term ends. A．even though B．so that C．as soon as 78．（四川省达州市渠县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）I will tell her the news ________ she comes back. A．as long as B．as soon as C．as well as D．as much as 79．（四川省成都市邛崃市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The Internet has made ________ possible for people to get the newest information. A．it B．that C．this 80．（ 四川省成都市邛崃市2023-2024学年八下期末）Can you have a look at what is happening outside? I heard_________. A．strange something B．something strange C．anything strange 81．（四川省成都市成华区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Mary hasn’t quite been ________ recently. Do you know why? A．hers B．her C．herself 82．（四川省成都市武侯区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Who always cooks in your family, your grandma or grandpa? —________ of them. My dad is a good cook and he always cooks. A．Both B．Either C．Neither 83．（四川省成都市天府新区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—You play chess so well. Who taught you, Mary? —I learned it by ________. I’m interested in it very much. A．myself B．yourself C．herself 84．（四川省成都市金牛区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Tea art is not just about making tea but about showing the beauty of tea ________. A．itself B．yourself C．ourselves 85．（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Would you like to watch TV or listen to music this Sunday?   —________. I want to go out to play basketball. A．Either B．Both C．None D．Neither 86．（ 四川省乐山市2023-2024学年八下期末）Tom is taller than ________ student in his class. A．other B．the other C．any other 87．（四川省达州市渠县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）________ lives together with Mrs. Smith. She lives alone. A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody 88．（四川省成都市成华区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The old computer were much bigger. It’s unbelievable that technology has become ________ in such a rapid way. A．good B．better C．best 89．（四川省成都市武侯区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Mount Gongga is the king of Shu mountains. Its ________ part is 7,508 meters. A．highest B．deepest C．biggest 90．（四川省成都市武侯区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）If I don’t talk ________, my grandpa can’t hear me. A． loudly B．suddenly C．quickly 91．（四川省成都市天府新区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Sam did ________ in his studies this year than last year through his hard work. A．well B．better C．the best 92．（四川省成都市天府新区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—The music festival is starting. —We don’t need to walk so ________. There are still twenty minutes left. A．silently B．hurriedly C．seriously 93．（四川省成都市金牛区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）With the development of Chinese cities, the main streets have become ________ to hold more cars. A．deeper B．wider C．shorter 94．（四川省成都市锦江区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Three-year-old Huahua, the only panda director, is the ________ director in Chengdu Culture and Tourism Bureau (成都文旅局), while human directors are about 50 years old. A．oldest B．youngest C．biggest 95．（四川省成都市青羊区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The old woman is ________, so she needs a guide dog to help her. A．heavy B．deaf C．blind 96．（四川省成都市青羊区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Mr. Brown wants to travel ________. So nobody will go with him. A．alone B．happily C．quickly 97．（四川省成都市高新技术产业开发区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）This report card shows Susan is good at all the subjects, ________ Science. REPORT CARD` MATH A- HISTORY A ENGLISH A SCIENCE A+ A．especially B．completely C．simply 98．（四川省成都市高新技术产业开发区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Do you like the movie Homeless to Harvard? —Sure. I think no movie is ________ than it. A．less touching B．more touching C．most touching 99．（四川省自贡市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—I am proud of my hometown, Zigong. —So am I. It’s becoming more and more ________. A．beauty B．beautiful C．beautifully 100．（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末 ）—Tina is seriously ill. She is so ________ that she has to stay in bed for some time. —I’m sorry to hear that. I hope she’ll get well soon. A．lonely B．strange C．weak D．silly 101．（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The City Park is a good place for us to take a walk after dinner, ________ in summer. A．simply B．quickly C．especially D．completely 102．（四川省达州市达川区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Of all the boys, Li Lei does his homework ________. A．more carefully B．the most careful C．the most carefully 103．（四川省达州市渠县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Nancy always feels ________ when she goes out to have dinner ________. A．lonely; lonely B．lonely; alone C．alone; lonely D．alone; alone 10．（四川省达州市渠县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Food safety problem is becoming ________ these days. —Yes. The government must do something to deal with it. A．worse and worse B．better and better C．smaller and smaller D．less and less 105．（四川省达州市开江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）We all feel ________ about the ________ news. A．excited; excited B．exciting; exciting C．excited; exciting D．exciting; excited 106．（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Dear, you’re still ________. You’d better lie in bed for two more days. A．active B．weak C．bored 107．（四川省成都市成华区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Maybe I could ________ a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are necessary for my children’s future. A．cut out B．try out C．work out 108．（四川省成都市武侯区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The child ran ________ his parents and hugged (拥抱) them as soon as he came out of school. A．towards B．off C．away from 109．（四川省成都市武侯区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Mom always tells me not to ________ what we can do today till (直到) tomorrow. A．put on B．put off C．put down 110．（四川省成都市天府新区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Helen is so smart that she always ________ useful ideas to help solve our problems. A．works on B．gives away C．comes up with 111．（ 四川省成都市天府新区2023-2024学年八下期末）You mustn’t cheat in the exams whatever reasons you have because your teachers and parents may not ________ you. A．be angry with B．be worried about C．be pleased with 112．（四川省成都市金牛区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Sally, hurry up. It’s time to ________. —Wait! The bus hasn’t stopped yet. A．turn off B．take off C．get off 113．（四川省成都市锦江区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）After the training in a pet school, Lucky finally ________ a good dog helper. A．fell into B．turned into C．walked into 114．（四川省成都市锦江区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Why are our parents and teachers always giving us much stress? —Sometimes ________ can help us learn from others and grow better. A．training much every day B．comparing with others C．talking with strangers 115．（四川省成都市青羊区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—I heard that Tom hurt himself badly in the accident. —Yes. To save him, the doctor had to ________ his left leg. A．cut off B．cut out C．cut down 116．（四川省成都市高新技术产业开发区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The wind energy costs very little and will never ________. Also, it produces little pollution. A．run out B．blow out C．try out 117．（四川省自贡市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Tina, where is your sister? —She isn’t at home now. She ________to the library. A．went B．has gone C．has been 118．（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）As teenagers, we shouldn’t ________ our parents too much. A．depend on B．make up C．call on D．set up 119．（四川省乐山市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Uncle Tom gets up early every morning. —Yes, he ________ up early. A．used to get B．is used to getting C．is used to use 120．（四川省乐山市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Last night, he offered ________ me home, but I refused. A．drive. B．driving. C．to drive. 121．（四川省达州市达川区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—How is your grandpa? —He is fine. He used to _________ TV at home after dinner, but now he is used to _________ out for a walk. A．watch, going B．watching, going C．watch, go 122．（四川省达州市渠县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）His parents want him to ________ his bad habit, but he can’t. A．take up B．get off C．give away D．give up 123．（四川省达州市开江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）They agreed ________ their son and agreed ________ the zoo with him. A．with; with visiting B．to; to visiting C．with; to visit D．to; with visiting 124．（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The summer holiday will begin next week. All the children are ________ the days. A．looking for B．taking away C．counting down 125．（四川省成都市天府新区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）________ just giving money to poor people, China has created chances for them to get education and get out of poverty (贫穷) by themselves. A．Instead of B．According to C．As for 126．（四川省成都市金牛区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The pandas won’t run ________ the keepers of the zoo until they see bamboo in the keepers’ hands. A．from B．towards C．against 127．（四川省自贡市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Do you know Mrs. White? —Yes. Look, she is sitting ________ her students with a big smile on her face. A．among B．above C．between 128．（四川省达州市达川区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）________ my sister’s opinion, it’s not good to compare yourself ________ others. A．In; about B．In; with C．On; to 129．（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—I think it is important ________ the players ________ learn team spirit (精神). —Yes. I agree with you. A．of; of B．of; to C．for; to 130．（四川省成都市天府新区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）— Could you help me do some dishes? —________, but I need to put away my things first. A．No way B．No problem C．I won’t do it 131．（四川省成都市锦江区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）________, the main character in “Two Wukongs”, is the symbol of China International Cartoon& Animation (动画) Festival. A．Monkey KingB．Pigsy C．Sandy 132．（四川省成都市锦江区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Oh, Jack, we need to clean the house. Your grandma is coming over at seven. —________ A．Maybe you could come up with a study plan. B．I guess so. I can start studying earlier tonight. C．Sure, I can do the dishes and sweep the floor. 133．（四川省自贡市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—I’m not good at English. Could you help me with it? —________. A．Me, too B．No problem C．You’re welcome 134．（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—I have failed in the maths exam again. I really don’t know why I did so badly. —________ Just try to do it better next time. A．I have no idea. B．I’m sorry. C．How silly you are. D．Don’t lose heart. 135．（四川省乐山市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—What a sunny day! Why not go cycling? —________. A．You’d better not B．It’s my pleasure C．It sounds good 136．（四川省乐山市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Could you please help me look after my pet dog? I will be away for about two weeks. —________! I will take good care of it. A．With pleasure B．You are kidding C．No way 137．（四川省达州市达川区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Would you mind my ________ here? —________. Look at the sign, “No smoking.” A．smoking, Better not B．smoke, Certainly not C．smoking, Of course not 138．（四川省达州市渠县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Jim got an A in the math exam. —________. He isn’t good at math at all. A．Not really B．Of course C．It doesn’t matter D．You’re kidding 139．（四川省达州市开江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Li Ming, could you please tell me how to order a taxi through “Didi”? —________. A． It doesn’t matter B．You’re welcome C．You’re right D．Sure, no problem 140．（ 四川省成都市邛崃市2023-2024学年八下期末）—Peter didn’t play basketball yesterday. — _________. I helped my grandpa water the flowers. A．So did I B．Neither I did C．Neither did I 141．（四川省成都市青羊区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—I have never been to the Bird’s Nest. What about you? —________. I’m planning to go there this summer vacation. A．So do I B．Me neither C．Neither did I 142．（四川省达州市达川区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）My classmate Alan is going to have a surprise party tomorrow. If you don’t go, ________. A．neither I will B．neither do I C．neither will I 143．（四川省乐山市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—________ is the population of LeShan? —It’s about 3.8 million. A．How many B．How much C．What 144．（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—I hear that Zhang Jie will come to our city to give a concert. Do you know ________? —Perhaps next week. A．when he will come B．when will he come C．when did he come 145．（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—________ is the city? —It’s 3,200 square kilometres. A．How large B．How far C．How long 146．（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—__________, Lucy? —I’m writing a report about space travel. A．What’s happening B．What are you up to C．What do you think of it 1 / 37 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题01 单项选择 1．（四川省成都市邛崃市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—What’s the matter with you? —I have _________ sore throat. A．a B．/ C．the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我嗓子疼。考查冠词用法。a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指， a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指。根据“I have...sore throat.”可知，此处表示的是泛指，sore“疼痛的”是以辅音音素开头的， 因此用a修饰，have a sore throat表示“喉咙疼”。故选A。 2．（四川省成都市成华区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）At 9:00 a.m, panda keepers find that ________ most of the babies are already awake and hungry. A．a B．the C．不填 【答案】C 【详解】句意：上午9：00，大熊猫饲养员发现大部分宝宝已经醒着饿了。考查冠词的用法。a是不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。根据题干可知，短语most of “大多数……”前面不加冠词。故选C。 3．（四川省成都市武侯区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Bob is ________ honest boy. That’s why all his classmates like him. A．/ B．a C．an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：鲍勃是一个诚实的男孩。这就是为什么他所有的同学都喜欢他。 考查冠词。/不填；a一个，用以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，用以元音音素开头的单词。此处表示泛指一个，且honest是以元音音素开头的单词。故选C。 4．（四川省成都市金牛区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Ye Guangfu, a Shenzhou-18 astronaut, is ________ first astronaut from Sichuan Province to get into space. A．a B．the C．\ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：叶光富，神舟十一号宇航员，是四川省首位进入太空的宇航员。考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，泛指，修饰辅音音素开头的名词前；the定冠词，特指。在序数词“first”前需用定冠词，故选B。 5．（四川省成都市锦江区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）There is ________ uniform on the playground. We should put it in the Lost and Found. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：操场上有一件校服。我们应该把它放在失物招领处。考查冠词的用法。根据“There is…uniform”可知，此处表示泛指，应该用不定冠词a/an，uniform以辅音音素开头，不定冠词a符合题意。故选A。 6．（四川省成都市青羊区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Tom is ________ honest boy. He never tells lies and you can trust him. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆是一个诚实的男孩。他从来不说谎，你可以信任他。 考查冠词。a一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the那个，表示特指。honest是元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词an修饰，故选B。 7．（四川省成都市高新技术产业开发区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—What is ________ building next to the High-tech Library? —It’s the Grand Theatre opened in 2022. A．/ B．a C．the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——高科技图书馆旁边的大楼是什么？——是2022年开放的大剧院。考查冠词。根据“building next to the High-tech Library”可知此处特指高科技图书馆旁边的大楼，用定冠词the。故选C。 8．（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）It was such ________ important meeting that all the teachers came. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是一个如此重要的会议，所有的老师都来了。考查冠词。根据题干可知，此处泛指一个重要的会议，important以元音音素开头，应用an。故选B。 9．（四川省达州市渠县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Alex is ________ honest boy and he always volunteers to help ________ disabled. A．a; a B．an; a C．a; the D．an; the 【答案】D 【详解】句意：亚历克斯是一个诚实的男孩，他总是自愿帮助残疾人。 考查冠词用法。空一泛指 “一个诚实的男孩”，且“honest”以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；the+形容词表示 “一类人”，the disabled表示 “残疾人”。故选D。 10．（四川省达州市达川区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Dazhou, ________ beautiful city, is located in ________ northeastern part of Sichuan Province. A．a; the B．the; the C．the; a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：达州，一个美丽的城市，位于四川省的东北部。考查冠词。a一个，表示泛指；the那个，表示特指。第一空表示一个城市，用定冠词a修饰；第二空根据“of Sichuan Province”可知，特指四川省的东北部，用定冠词the，故选A。 11．（四川省成都市邛崃市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—I decided to practice my English more this year. —You made a good _________. I hope you can keep on doing it. A．report B．notice C．decision 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我决定今年多练习英语。——你做了一个好决定。我希望你能继续做下去。考查名词辨析。report报告；notice通知；decision决定。根据“I decided to practice my English more this year.”可知是做了一个好决定。故选C。 12．（四川省成都市锦江区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Bill, can you introduce a ________ to me? I want to know more about ancient stories. —Well, God with Three Eyes is a good choice. You can see it in the cinema on July 13th. A．book B．program C．movie 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——比尔，你能给我介绍一部电影吗？我想更多地了解古代故事。——嗯，《二郎神》是个不错的选择。你可以在7月13日在电影院看到它。考查名词辨析。book书；program程序；movie电影。根据“God with Three Eyes is a good choice. You can see it in the cinema on July 13th.”可知，对方让比尔介绍一部电影。故选C。 13．（四川省成都市青羊区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Although he knows the ________ of health, he still eats too much and never takes exercise. A．importance B．information C．development 【答案】A 【详解】句意：尽管他知道健康的重要性，但他还是吃得太多，从不运动。 考查名词词义辨析。importance重要性；information信息；development发展。根据“Although he knows the...of health”可知，应表达健康的重要性。故选A。 14．（四川省自贡市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—I have a ________. What should I do? —You should see a dentist and get an X-ray. A．cold B．headache C．toothache 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我牙痛。我该怎么办？——你应该去看牙医，做个X光检查。 考查名词辨析。cold感冒；headache头痛；toothache牙痛。根据“You should see a dentist and get an X-ray.”可知，空处表达“牙痛”。故选C。 15．（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）For a healthier diet, the cooks are trying frying chips with no _________. A．tomato B．water C．oil D．potato 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了健康饮食厨师尝试不用油炸薯条。考查名词辨析。tomato西红柿；water水；oil油；potato土豆。根据“For a healthier diet”可知，是不用油炸薯条。故选C。 16．（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）We should follow the rules on elephants ________ and stop buying things made from ivories. A．protection B．communication C．population D．relation 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该遵守保护大象的规定，停止购买象牙制品。考查名词辨析。protection保护；communication交流；population人口；relation关系。根据“stop buying things made from ivories”可知，此句是说应该遵守保护大象的规定，故选A。 17．（四川省乐山市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）If you have a ________, you should see a dentist. A．cold B．stomachache C．toothache 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你牙痛，你应该去看牙医。考查名词辨析。cold感冒；stomachache胃痛；toothache牙疼。根据空后的“you should see a dentist”可知，应该是牙疼，故选C。 18．（四川省达州市开江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Two ________ and three ________ joined the sports club last week. A．Germans; Japanese B．Germen; Japaneses C．Germans; Japaneses D．Germen; Japanese 【答案】A 【详解】句意：两个德国人和三个日本人上周加入了体育俱乐部。 考查名词复数。由空前的“Two”和“three”可知，这两个空都应用名词复数。German “德国人”，复数形式直接在词尾加s；Japanese“日本人”，复数为原形。故选A。 19．（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Does your brother wear ________, Nina? —Yes. He can’t see clearly without them. A．glasses B．jeans C．gloves 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的弟弟戴眼镜吗，Nina？——是的。他没有眼镜看不清。 考查名词辨析。glasses眼镜；jeans牛仔裤；gloves手套。根据“He can’t see clearly without them.”可知，是问他弟弟有没有戴眼镜。故选A。 20．（四川省成都市金牛区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The school is taking steps to improve the students’ studying ________ by offering eye-friendly lights and more comfortable seats. A．habits B．skills C．conditions 【答案】C 【详解】句意：学校正在采取措施改善学生的学习条件，提供护眼灯光和更舒适的座椅。 考查名词。habits习惯；skills技能；conditions条件。根据“by offering eye-friendly lights and more comfortable seats.”通过提供护眼灯光和更舒适的座椅。所以是改善条件。故选C。 21．（四川省成都市邛崃市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）To improve our spoken English, we _________ not be afraid of making mistakes. A．should B．must C．may 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了提高我们的英语口语，我们不应该害怕犯错误。 考查动词辨析。should应该；must必须；may可以。根据“To improve our spoken English”可知，表示建议，填should“应该”。故选A。 22．（四川省成都市成华区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Can you lend your camera to me, Mike? —Sorry. I ________ it at home. A．left B．forgot C．missed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Mike，你能把你的相机借给我吗？——对不起，我把它忘在家里了。 考查动词辨析。left遗留；forgot忘记；missed错过。根据“Sorry. ...it at home”可知，此处用leave sth+地点，表示“把某物落在了某地”，故选A。 23．（四川省成都市武侯区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）I got a stomachache last night. I almost ________ get myself out of bed this morning. A．shouldn’t B．couldn’t C．mustn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨晚我胃痛。今天早上我几乎无法起床。考查情态动词。shouldn’t不应该；couldn’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根据“I almost…get myself out of bed this morning.”可知今天早上我几乎无法起床。故选B。 24.（四川省成都市天府新区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）This book is mainly about how important it is to ________ life’s problems with a smile. A．find B．check C．face 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这本书主要是关于微笑面对生活中的问题是多么重要。考查动词辨析。find找到；check检查；face面对。根据“life’s problems with a smile”可知，此处指微笑着面对生活中的问题，故选C。 25．（四川省成都市金牛区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）According to the new subway rules, kids under 1.3 meters tall ________ take the subway for free. A．can B．must C．might 【答案】A 【详解】句意：根据新的地铁规则，身高1.3米以下的孩子可以免费乘坐地铁。 考查情态动词辨析。can可以；must必须；might可能。分析题干可知，此处表示许可，应用情态动词can。故选A。 26．（四川省成都市高新技术产业开发区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）According to the new traffic rules, people ________ wear a helmet (头盔) when riding an e-bike to stay safe and follow the law. A．might B．can C．must 【答案】C 【详解】句意：根据新的交通规则，人们骑电动自行车时必须戴头盔，以确保安全并遵守法律。考查情态动词。might可能；can能；must必须。根据“According to the new traffic rules, people...wear a helmet”可知交规规定必须要戴头盔。故选C。 27．（四川省自贡市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—How times flies! Look at these old photos. —I really like these photos. They can ________ me of my happy childhood. A．think B．remind C．realize 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——时光过得真快！看看这些老照片。——我真的很喜欢这些照片。它们可以让我想起我快乐的童年。考查动词辨析。think想；remind使记起；realize意识到。根据“They can…me of my happy childhood.”可知这些照片能让人想起快乐的童年，应用remind。故选B。 28．（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Amy ________ my bike last week, but she forgot to return it to me. A．lent B．borrowed C．fixed D．offered 【答案】B 【详解】句意：艾米上周借了我的自行车，但她忘了还给我。考查动词词义辨析。lent借给，指将自己的东西借出给别人；borrowed借，指从某人或某处借来某物；fixed固定；offered主动提出。根据“but she forgot to return it to me”可知，此处指借入，borrowed符合。故选B。 29．（四川省乐山市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Can I ________ your bike? —Yes, but you can’t ________ it to others. A．borrow; lend B．lend; borrow C．lend; lend 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我能借你的自行车吗？——可以，但是你不能把它借给别人。考查动词辨析。borrow表示借入；lend表示借出。根据“Can I...your bike?”可知，第一空应填borrow，表示借入对方的自行车；根据“but you can’t...it to others.”可知，第二空应填lend，表示不能把自行车借给别人。故选A。 30．（四川省达州市达川区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Who ________ the street dance competition? —I heard Tom ________ Jill in the competition. A．won; won B．beat; won C．won; beat 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谁赢得了街舞比赛？——我听说汤姆在比赛中打败了吉尔。 考查动词辨析。won赢，宾语是表示比赛、奖品、游戏等内容的词语；beat打败，后常跟某人或某组织等。根据第一个空后“the street dance competition”可知赢得比赛用won；第二个空后面是“Jill”可知，“打败某人”用beat。故选C。 31．（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Although Uncle Wang ________ awful, he doesn’t want to go to hospital. A．feels B．smells C．sounds 【答案】A 【详解】句意：虽然王叔叔感觉很糟糕，但他不想去医院。考查动词。feels感觉；smells闻起来；sounds听起来。根据“he doesn’t want to go to hospital”可知，需要去医院，应是感觉不好，故选A。 32．（四川省自贡市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Bob is really a kind boy. —Yes, he often ________ his seat to disabled people on the bus. A．shows B．offers C．provides 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Bob真是个善良的男孩。——是的，他经常在公交车上给残疾人让座。 考查动词辨析。show展示；offer提供；provide提供。根据“Bob is really a kind boy”可知，他很善良，所以应是在公交车上让座，结合“...his seat to disabled people”可知，此处考查offer sth to sb“向某人提供某物”，故选B。 33．（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Which do you ________, an apple or an orange? —An apple. It’s my favourite fruit. A．mind B．prefer C．drink 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你喜欢哪个，苹果还是橘子？——苹果。它是我最喜欢的水果。 考查动词辨析。mind介意；prefer更喜欢；drink喝。根据“an apple or an orange”可知，询问两者之间更喜欢哪一个，故选B。 34．（四川省成都市金牛区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Tianfu Greenway is ________ a beautiful natural place to enjoy bike riding and running. A．providing B．wasting C．hiding 【答案】A 【详解】句意：天府绿道提供了一个美丽的自然场所，可以享受骑自行车和跑步。考查动词辨析。providing提供；wasting浪费；hiding隐藏。根据“a beautiful natural place to enjoy bike riding and running.”可知，是指提供了一个享受骑自行车和跑步的美丽的自然场所。故选A。 35．（四川省成都市邛崃市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Now she is used to _________ clothes online, because shopping online is convenient. A．buy B．buys C．buying 【答案】C 【详解】句意：现在，她已经习惯于在网上买衣服，因为网购很方便。 考查非谓语动词。buy动词原形；buys第三人称单数形式；buying动名词。短语be used to doing sth.“习惯于干某事”，buying符合题意。故选C。 36．（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Ann refused ________ with her friends because she had to do her homework. A．play B．to play C．playing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：安拒绝和她的朋友们一起玩，因为她要做作业。考查非谓语动词。refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”，故选B。 37．（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）When Nina heard her favourite song, she couldn’t help ________to it. A．dance B．to dance C．dancing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当尼娜听到她最喜欢的歌时，她忍不住跟着它跳舞。考查非谓语。此处是固定短语can’t help doing sth“情不自禁做某事”，故选C。 38．（四川省成都市成华区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The first people ________ the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29,1953. A．reaching B．to reach C．reached 【答案】B 【详解】句意：1953年5月29日，丹增·诺尔盖和埃德蒙·希拉里是第一批登上顶峰的人。 考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构，主语是“the first people”，后面需要用动词不定式作定语，表示“第一个做某事的人”。故选B。 39．（四川省达州市开江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Have you ever ________ Mount Huang? —Yes. I ________ there last summer. A．gone to; go B．been to; went C．gone to; went D．been to; go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你去过黄山吗？——是的。我去年夏天去过那里。 考查动词时态。have/has been to...表示“曾经去过某地（已回）”；have/has gone to...表示“去了某地（未回）”。根据“Have you ever”可知，此处是询问对方是否去过黄山，用have been to，可排除AC选项；根据“last summer”可知，答语是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故选B。 40．（四川省达州市达川区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）We are trying to do something useful ________ the stay-at-home children in those areas. A．help B．helping C．to help 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们正试图做一些有用的事情来帮助那些地区的留守儿童。考查非谓语动词。根据“the stay-at-home children in those areas.”可知，做有用的事情的目的是帮助留守儿童，用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。 41．（四川省成都市邛崃市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Did you invite Linda to join us to the cinema? —Yes, but Linda won’t join us for the movie, because she _________ this film twice so far. A．has watched B．watched C．will watch 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你邀请Linda和我们一起看电影了吗? ——是的，但Linda不和我们看电影，因为她到目前为止已经看这个电影两次了。考查时态。has watched观看，现在完成时；watched一般过去时；will watch一般将来时。根据句中的“so far”可知时态是现在完成时。故选A。 42．（四川省成都市成华区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—I’m sorry, Miss Smith. I ________ your English book for so long. —It doesn’t matter. A．have borrowed B．have returned C．have kept 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——对不起，史密斯小姐。我借你的英语书这么长时间了。——没关系。 考查延续性动词。have borrowed借，短暂性动词；have returned归还，短暂性动词；have kept保持，延续性动词。根据“for so long”可知，句子要用延续性动词，故选C。 43．（四川省成都市成华区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Did David finish a letter to his friend last night? —No. He ________ it. A．was writing B．wrote C．has written 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——大卫昨晚给他朋友写完一封信了吗？——不。他正在写。 考查过去进行时。由“Did David finish a letter to his friend last night”和“No”可知，他昨晚写信但没有完成，他正在写，应用过去进行时表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。故选A。 44．（四川省成都市武侯区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）My mom ________ with her friends at home when the rainstorm came yesterday. A．plays a card game B．has played a card game C．was playing a card game 【答案】C 【详解】句意：昨天暴风雨来临时，我妈妈正在家里和她的朋友们玩纸牌。 考查动词时态。根据“when the rainstorm came yesterday.”可知，设空处是描述过去正在进行的动作，因此填过去进行时。故选C。 45．（四川省成都市天府新区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The astronauts of the Shenzhou-18 ________ in the Tiangong space station for about two months since they got there in April this year. A．will work B．have worked C．are working 【答案】B 【来源】四川省成都市天府新区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题 考查时态。根据“for about two months since they got there in April this year”可知，句子时态为现在完成时“have/has+动词过去分词”，主语为“The astronauts of the Shenzhou-18”，助动词用have，故选B。 46．（四川省成都市金牛区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The old area with rich history in Chengdu  ________ into an Internet-famous place to take photos since it changed a lot. A．will turn B．was turning C．has turned 【答案】C 【详解】句意：成都历史悠久的老城区自从发生了很大的变化以来，已经变成了一个网红拍照的地方。考查动词时态。will turn一般将来时；was turning过去进行时；has turned现在完成时。根据“since it changed a lot”可知，本题时态是现在完成，主语The old area是单数。故选C。 47．（四川省成都市青羊区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Mom, where’re my sports shoes? I can’t find them anywhere. —Oh, I ________ them. A．will wash B．have washed C．was washing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的运动鞋在哪里？我哪里都找不到。——噢，我把它们洗了。 考查动词时态辨析。根据语境可知，这里要用现在完成时，表达之前完成的动作导致现在的影响，这里是因为妈妈之前把鞋子洗了导致现在小孩找不到了。故选B。 48．（四川省成都市青羊区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Jessica, I called you up just now, but no one answered. —Sorry, I didn’t hear that. I ________ on my way to school. A．rode B．will ride C．was riding 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Jessica，我刚刚给你打电话，但是没人回应。——对不起，我没有听到，我刚刚在骑车上学的路上。考查过去进行时。根据“I didn’t hear that. I...on my way to school.”可知，应是打电话的时候正骑车在上学的路上，应用过去进行时，结构为was/were+现在分词，主语是I，be动词用was。故选C。 49．（四川省成都市高新技术产业开发区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—When did the football match between Xinyun School and our school take place? —Oh, it ________ for ten minutes, with a final score of 4:3. Xinyun School won the game. A．ended B．has ended C．has been over 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——星云学校和我们学校的足球赛是什么时候举行的？——哦，比赛已经结束十分钟了，最后的比分是4:3。星云学校赢得了比赛。考查动词时态。根据“for ten minutes”可知，本句时态为现在完成时，end“结束”为非延续性动词，要变为对应的“be+形容词”形式be over。故选C。 50．（四川省成都市高新技术产业开发区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone. —Oh, I ________ a walk in Yixin Park with my mother at that time. A．took B．was taking C．am taking 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——艾米，我昨天晚上打电话给你，但是没人接电话。——哦，那时我正和妈妈在怡新公园散步。考查动词时态。根据“...a walk in Yixin Park with my mother at that time.”可知，此处指过去某一时间正在公园散步，应用过去进行时。故选B。 51．（四川省自贡市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The movie ________ for ten minutes. I miss the first part of it. A．began B．has begun C．has been on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：电影已经开始十分钟了，我已经错过了第一部分了。考查现在完成时。began开始；has begun已经开始；has been on放映。根据“I miss the first part of it”可知，电影已经放映了十分钟了，用现在完成时，且动词要用延续性动词。begin是非延续性动词，延续性动词是be on。故选C。 52．（四川省自贡市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Hi, Mike. You didn’t pick up my phone at 9:30 yesterday. —Sorry, I ________ my homework at that time. A．do B．did C．was doing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你好，麦克。你昨天9点30没有接我的电话。——对不起，我那时候正在做作业。考查过去进行时。do做，表示一般现在时；did做，表示一般过去时；was doing正在做，表示过去进行时。根据“at 9:30 yesterday”和“at that time”可知昨天九点半正在做的事，用过去进行时。故选C。 53．（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Is Mr. Smith there? I need to talk to him. —Sorry, he ________ Beijing, and he ________ the city for three days. A．has been to; has been in B．has gone to; has been to C．has gone to; has been in D．has been to; has been to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——史密斯先生在吗？我需要和他谈谈。 ——对不起，他去北京了，而且他已经在那个城市待了三天了。考查现在完成时。has been to是指某人去过某地，但是现在不在那里；has gone to是指某人去了某地，还没回来，也可能是在去的途中；has been in是指某人从过去的某个时间到现在一直在某地。根据“Sorry”可知，他已经去了上海，用has gone to；再根据“for three days”可知他在这座城市待了三天了，第二空用has been in，故选C。 54.（四川省乐山市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—I saw your light still on at 11 o’clock last night. —Oh, I ________ an interesting talk show at that time. A．watch B．watched C．was watching 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨晚11点我看到你的灯还亮着。——哦，那时我正在看一个有趣的脱口秀。考查动词时态。根据last night和at that time可知，是指昨天晚上的那个时候，指过去正在发生的动作。因此时态为过去进行时。其结构是：was/were+动词的现在分词。故选C。 55．（四川省乐山市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The book is popular. ________ you ________ it yet? A．Did; read B．Have; read C．Were; reading 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这本书很受欢迎。你读过了吗？考查现在完成时。根据问句句尾的“yet”可知，此处用现在完成时have/has done的结构。故选B。 56．（四川省乐山市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Our country ________ a lot so far. —Yes. I hope it will be even ________. A．has changed; better B．changed; better C．has changed; best 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——到目前为止，我们国家已经发生了很大的变化。——是的。我希望它将来会更好。考查时态和比较级。根据“so far”可知，第一空所在句时态应为现在完成时，排除B；根据修饰比较级的副词“even”可知，第二空用比较级better，故选A。 57．（四川省达州市达川区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—________ you ________ your homework yet? —Yes. I ________ it a moment ago. A．Did; do; finished B．Have; done; finished C．Have; done; have finished 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你做完你的家庭作业了吗？——是的，我刚刚完成。 考查动词时态。根据题干中的“yet”可知问句用现在完成时，现在完成时的谓语动词结构为have/has done，所以排除A选项；由答句中的“a moment ago”可知答句用一般过去时，排除C，故选B。 58．（四川省达州市渠县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—I haven’t seen Lisa recently. —She ________ to England. She won’t be back until next Friday. A．has been B．have been C．has gone D．went 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我最近没见到丽莎。——她去英国了。她要到下星期五才回来。考查现在完成时。have been to去过（已回）；have gone to去了（未回）。根据“She won’t be back until next Friday.”可知，丽莎去了英国，还没有回来，应用现在完成时结构have gone to。故选C。 59．（四川省成都市武侯区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Hello, may I speak to Miss Li? —Sorry. She ________ Beijing. She won’t be back until next Monday. A．was going to B．has been to C．has gone to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你好，我可以和李小姐说话吗？——抱歉。她去北京了。她要到下周一才会回来。考查现在完成时。was going to将去；has been to已去过；has gone to去了，还未回来。根据“She won’t be back until next Monday.”可知是指她去北京了。她要到下周一才会回来。故选C。 60．（四川省达州市开江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Have you ever ________ Mount Huang? —Yes. I ________ there last summer. A．gone to; go B．been to; went C．gone to; went D．been to; go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你去过黄山吗？——是的。我去年夏天去过那里。 考查动词时态。have/has been to...表示“曾经去过某地（已回）”；have/has gone to...表示“去了某地（未回）”。根据“Have you ever”可知，此处是询问对方是否去过黄山，用have been to，可排除AC选项；根据“last summer”可知，答语是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故选B。 61．（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Wow, so many movie tickets! Are these yours? —Yes. I ________ them for three years. A．collect B．am collecting C．have collected 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——哇，这么多电影票！这些是你的吗？——是的。我收集它们已经三年了。 考查时态。collect收集，根据“for three years”可知，此处用现在完成时，故选C。 62.（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Tim, who will go swimming with you this afternoon? —Eric said he ________with me. A．went B．goes C．would go 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——蒂姆，今天下午谁和你一起去游泳？——艾瑞克说他要和我一起去。考查时态。根据“said”可知，此处用过去时，根据“this afternoon”可知，此处用过去将来时，故选C。 63．（四川省达州市开江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）She ________ this book ________ nearly three weeks ago. A．has borrowed; since B．has borrowed; for C．has kept; for D．has kept; since 【答案】D 【详解】句意：她从大约三周前就一直保存着这本书。 考查现在完成时。根据“nearly three weeks ago.”可知，此处指的是“时间点”，“since+时间点”描述的是一直持续到现在的动作，故用现在完成时态，排除BC。英语中borrow是瞬间动词，不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用，排除A选项；故选D。 64．（四川省达州市开江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Have you ever ________ Mount Huang? —Yes. I ________ there last summer. A．gone to; go B．been to; went C．gone to; went D．been to; go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你去过黄山吗？——是的。我去年夏天去过那里。 考查动词时态。have/has been to...表示“曾经去过某地（已回）”；have/has gone to...表示“去了某地（未回）”。根据“Have you ever”可知，此处是询问对方是否去过黄山，用have been to，可排除AC选项；根据“last summer”可知，答语是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故选B。 65.（四川省成都市邛崃市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—I don’t know when our teacher will come tomorrow. —Don’t worry. I will tell you ________ he arrives. A．unless B．as soon as C．so that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不知道我们老师明天什么时候来。——别担心。他一到我就告诉你。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；as soon as一……就……；so that以便。根据“I will tell you...he arrives.”可知，此处表示“他一到我就会告诉你”，应使用表示时间的连词as soon as。故选B。 66．（四川省成都市成华区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）________ the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together. A．Unless B．Although C．Since 【答案】B 【详解】句意：虽然这场风暴把许多东西拆散了，但它使家庭和邻居们距离更近了。 考查连词。Unless除非；Although尽管；Since自从。根据“…the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together”可知，尽管这场风暴使许多事情分离，但是它使得家庭和邻居的距离更近了。由此可知，从句是让步状语从句，用although引导。故选B。 67．（四川省成都市成华区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）At 9:00 a. m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road ________ the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A．when B．while C．as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：昨日上午9时，26路公交车行驶在中华路时，司机发现一名老人躺在路边。 考查连词辨析。when当……时候；while当……时，动词为延续性动词；as因为。根据“bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road…the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.”可知，从句和主句时态不一致，且从句的谓语动词saw是非延续性动词，因此用when引导时间状语从句，故选A。 68．（四川省成都市武侯区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）We should cut out some after-school activities ________ we can have more time to do what we like. A．as long as B．so that C．although 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们应该减少一些课外活动，这样我们就有更多时间做我们喜欢做的事情。 考查连词。as long as只要；so that以便；although虽然。根据“We should cut out some after-school activities…we can have more time to do what we like.”可知是指我们应该减少一些课外活动，以便我们有更多时间做我们喜欢做的事情。故选B。 69．（四川省成都市天府新区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Go to do some farming on the farm, ________ you will find it fun and meaningful. A．and B．or C．but 【答案】A 【详解】句意：去农场干点农活，你会发现它既有趣又有意义。考查连词辨析。and和；or或者；but但是。“Go to do some farming on the farm”与“you will find it fun and meaningful.”，前后意思表示一致，用“祈使句+and+陈述句”的结构，故选A。 70．（四川省成都市金牛区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Chinese athlete (运动员) Lu Yufei still challenged herself in the face of difficulties ________ she got hurt. A．so that B．even though C．as soon as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中国运动员芦玉菲虽然受伤了，但她仍然在困难面前挑战自己。考查连词辨析。so that以便；even though虽然；as soon as一……就……。分析题干可知，空格前后是让步关系，表示虽然芦玉菲受伤了，但她仍然在困难面前挑战自己，结合选项可知，应用even though引导此让步状语从句。故选B。 71．（四川省成都市锦江区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—How long has your mother had the beautiful tea set? —She’s had it ________ I was an eight-year-old girl. A．for B．until C．since 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你妈妈拥有这套漂亮的茶具多久了？——我八岁的时候她就有了。 考查连词辨析。for后接一段时间，与现在完成时连用；until直到，后接时间点或句子，引导时间状语从句；since自从，后接时间点或句子，引导时间状语从句。根据空后的“I was an eight-year-old girl”是句子可知，排除A项。此处表示“自从我八岁时”，应该用since引导时间状语从句。故选C。 72．（四川省成都市青羊区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Why not say sorry to her ________ you can be friends again? A．unless B．until C．so that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为什么不跟她说声对不起，这样你就可以再一次和她做朋友了？考查从句连词辨析。unless除非，引导条件状语从句；until直到，可引导时间状语从句；so that以便，引导目的状语从句。根据“Why not say sorry to her ...you can be friends again?”可知，空处表目的，故选C。 73．（四川省成都市高新技术产业开发区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）You won’t have a better view of the village ________ you get to the top of the mountain. A．if B．when C．unless 【答案】C 【详解】句意：除非你到了山顶，否则你将无法更好地看到村庄的景色。 考查连词辨析。if如果；when当……时候；unless除非。根据“You won’t have a better view of the village...you get to the top of the mountain.”可知，此处指除非到山顶，否则看不到更好的景色。故选C。 74．（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）You can’t make progress in anything ________ you work hard and never give up. A．if B．unless C．since D．after 【答案】B 【详解】句意：除非你努力工作，从不放弃，否则你在任何事情上都无法取得进步。考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；since自从；after在……之后。根据句子可知，后句是前句的否定条件，应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。 75．（四川省乐山市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）I find ________ a little difficult to follow the new traffic rules. A．that B．it C．this 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我发现遵守新的交通规则有点困难。 考查代词用法。that那个；it它；this这个。该句为句型“find it+形容词+to do sth.”，意为“发现做某事……”，it在这里作为形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式短语“to follow the new traffic rules”。故选B。 76．（四川省乐山市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）She is ________ young ________ she can’t go to school. A．so; that B．such; that C．as; as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她太小了，不能上学。考查连词辨析。so/such…that如此……以至于；as…as和……一样。根据“young …she can’t go to school”可知，太小了，以至于不能上学，修饰形容词young，用so…that引导结果状语从句，故选A。 77．（四川省达州市达川区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Do you have a plan for the summer holiday? —Yes, I’ll go to Beijing ________ the school term ends. A．even though B．so that C．as soon as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你暑假有什么计划吗？ ——是的，学期一结束我就去北京。 考查连词辨析。even though即使；so that以便；as soon as一……就……。根据“I’ll go to Beijing … the school term ends.”可知，此处是指学期一结束就去北京，应用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选C。 78．（四川省达州市渠县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）I will tell her the news ________ she comes back. A．as long as B．as soon as C．as well as D．as much as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她一回来我就告诉她这个消息。考查连词辨析。as long as只要；as soon as一……就……；as well as和；as much as与……一样多。根据语境可知，这里用as soon as引导时间状语从句，表示“一……就……”，故选B。 79．（四川省成都市邛崃市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The Internet has made ________ possible for people to get the newest information. A．it B．that C．this 【答案】A 【详解】句意：互联网已经使人们有可能获得最新信息。考查代词。it它；that那个；this这个；根据句型make it possible for sb to do sth“使某人有可能做某事”，故用it作形式宾语，故选A。 80．（ 四川省成都市邛崃市2023-2024学年八下期末）Can you have a look at what is happening outside? I heard_________. A．strange something B．something strange C．anything strange 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你能看看外面发生了什么吗？我听到一些奇怪的声音。 考查不定代词。something某事，某物，一般用于肯定句中；anything任何事，任何东西，一般用于否定句和疑问句中；strange奇怪的，形容词修饰不定代词要后置。根据“I heard...”可知，句子是肯定句，所以应该用something strange。故选B。 81．（四川省成都市成华区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Mary hasn’t quite been ________ recently. Do you know why? A．hers B．her C．herself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：玛丽最近不在状态。你知道为什么吗？考查代词。hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她/她的，人称代词宾格/形容词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。根据“Mary hasn’t quite been”可知，玛丽不在状态。be oneself（尤指身体、精神等方面）处于正常状态。故选C。 82．（四川省成都市武侯区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Who always cooks in your family, your grandma or grandpa? —________ of them. My dad is a good cook and he always cooks. A．Both B．Either C．Neither 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你家里谁总是做饭，你奶奶还是爷爷？——两个都不。我爸爸是个好厨师，他总是做饭。考查代词辨析。Both两者都；Either两个中的任何一个；Neither两者都不。根据“My dad is a good cook and he always cooks.”可知，此处是说爸爸总做饭，爷爷和奶奶两个人都不做饭。故选C。 83．（四川省成都市天府新区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—You play chess so well. Who taught you, Mary? —I learned it by ________. I’m interested in it very much. A．myself B．yourself C．herself 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你下棋下得真好。谁教你的，玛丽？——我自学的。我对它非常感兴趣。 考查反身代词。myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。根据“I learned it by”可知，玛丽是自己学的，因此用反身代词myself。故选A。 84．（四川省成都市金牛区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Tea art is not just about making tea but about showing the beauty of tea ________. A．itself B．yourself C．ourselves 【答案】A 【详解】句意：茶艺不仅仅是泡茶，而是要展示茶本身的美。 考查反身代词。itself它自己；yourself你自己；ourselves我们自己。由“showing the beauty of tea”可知空格处指代的是“tea”，用反身代词itself。故选A。 85．（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Would you like to watch TV or listen to music this Sunday?   —________. I want to go out to play basketball. A．Either B．Both C．None D．Neither 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个星期天你想看电视还是听音乐？——都不想。我想出去打篮球。 考查不定代词。Either两者中的任何一个；Both两者都；None没有一个；Neither两者都不。根据“Would you like to watch TV or listen to music”以及“I want to go out to play basketball.”可知，上文给出的两个建议都不想选，故选D。 86．（ 四川省乐山市2023-2024学年八下期末）Tom is taller than ________ student in his class. A．other B．the other C．any other 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汤姆比他班上其他任何一个学生都高。 考查比较级的特殊表达。other表示“其他的”，后接复数名词；the other表示“两个中的另一个”；any other表示“其他的任何一个”。同一范围比较，结构可以用比较级+than+any other+单数名词，或是比较级+than+the other+复数名词，此处空后是单数student，故选C。 87．（四川省达州市渠县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）________ lives together with Mrs. Smith. She lives alone. A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：没有人和史密斯太太住在一起。她一个人住。 考查不定代词。Somebody某人，常用于肯定句；Anybody任何人；Nobody没人；Everybody每个人。根据“She lives alone.”可知，此句是说没人跟她住，故选C。 88．（四川省成都市成华区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The old computer were much bigger. It’s unbelievable that technology has become ________ in such a rapid way. A．good B．better C．best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：旧电脑要大得多。令人难以置信的是，技术以如此快的速度变得越来越好。 考查形容词比较级。good好的；better更好的；best最好的。由“The old computer were much bigger. It’s unbelievable that technology has become…in such a rapid way”可知，此处指技术比之前变得更好了，应用比较级。故选B。 89．（四川省成都市武侯区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Mount Gongga is the king of Shu mountains. Its ________ part is 7,508 meters. A．highest B．deepest C．biggest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：贡嘎山是蜀山之王。它最高的部分为7508米。 考查形容词的最高级。highest最高的；deepest最深的；biggest最大的。根据“Mount Gongga is the king of Shu mountains.”可知，它的“最高的”部分是7508米。故选A。 90．（四川省成都市武侯区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）If I don’t talk ________, my grandpa can’t hear me. A． loudly B．suddenly C．quickly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果我不大声说话，我爷爷听不见我说话。 考查副词词义辨析。loudly大声地；suddenly突然地；quickly迅速地。根据“my grandpa can’t hear me”可知，爷爷听不到我说话，前面说的是“如果我不大声说话”。故选A。 91．（四川省成都市天府新区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Sam did ________ in his studies this year than last year through his hard work. A．well B．better C．the best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：通过努力学习，萨姆今年的学习成绩比去年好。考查副词的比较级。well原形；better比较级；the best最高级。根据“than last year”可知，此处是指萨姆今年的学习成绩比去年好，所以应该用比较级better。故选B。 92．（四川省成都市天府新区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—The music festival is starting. —We don’t need to walk so ________. There are still twenty minutes left. A．silently B．hurriedly C．seriously 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——音乐节开始了。——我们不需要走得这么匆忙。还剩下二十分钟。 考查副词辨析。silently沉默地；hurriedly匆忙地；seriously严肃地。根据“ There are still twenty minutes left.”可知，还剩二十分钟，所以不必匆匆忙忙，故选B。 93．（四川省成都市金牛区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）With the development of Chinese cities, the main streets have become ________ to hold more cars. A．deeper B．wider C．shorter 【答案】B 【详解】句意：随着中国城市的发展，主要街道变得更宽，以容纳更多的汽车。考查形容词辨析。deeper更深的；wider更宽的；shorter更短。根据“hold more cars”可知，街道更宽，故选B。 94．（四川省成都市锦江区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Three-year-old Huahua, the only panda director, is the ________ director in Chengdu Culture and Tourism Bureau (成都文旅局), while human directors are about 50 years old. A．oldest B．youngest C．biggest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：三岁的花花是成都文旅局最年轻的局长，也是唯一的熊猫局长，而人类局长大约50岁。考查形容词词义辨析。oldest最老的；youngest最年轻的；biggest最大的。根据“Three-year-old Huahua”以及“while human directors are about 50 years old”可知，此处指三岁的花花是成都文旅局最年轻的局长。故选B。 95．（四川省成都市青羊区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The old woman is ________, so she needs a guide dog to help her. A．heavy B．deaf C．blind 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这位老太太是盲人，所以她需要一只导盲犬帮助她。 考查形容词。heavy重的；deaf聋的；blind失明的，盲的。根据“so she needs a guide dog to help her”可知，她需要导盲犬，因此她是盲人，故选C。 96．（四川省成都市青羊区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Mr. Brown wants to travel ________. So nobody will go with him. A．alone B．happily C．quickly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：布朗先生想独自旅行，所以没有人和他一起去。考查副词辨析。alone单独地、独自地；happily愉快地；quickly迅速地。根据“So nobody will go with him.”可知，布朗先生想独自去旅行。 故选A。 97．（四川省成都市高新技术产业开发区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）This report card shows Susan is good at all the subjects, ________ Science. REPORT CARD` MATH A- HISTORY A ENGLISH A SCIENCE A+ A．especially B．completely C．simply 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这份成绩单显示苏珊擅长所有科目，尤其是科学。 考查副词辨析。especially尤其；completely完全地；simply简单地。根据“Susan is good at all the subjects...Science”以及成绩单显示，她擅长所有科目，尤其是科学，是A+。故选A。 98．（四川省成都市高新技术产业开发区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Do you like the movie Homeless to Harvard? —Sure. I think no movie is ________ than it. A．less touching B．more touching C．most touching 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你喜欢电影《风雨哈佛路》吗？——当然。我认为没有比它更感人的电影了。考查比较级。less touching更不感人；more touching更感人。根据“than”可知，此处应使用比较级，此处是表达喜欢这部电影，因此表达没有比这部电影更感人。故选B。 99．（四川省自贡市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—I am proud of my hometown, Zigong. —So am I. It’s becoming more and more ________. A．beauty B．beautiful C．beautifully 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我为我的家乡自贡感到骄傲。——我也是。它变得越来越漂亮了。 考查形容词的用法。beauty美丽，名词；beautiful美丽的，形容词；beautifully美丽地，副词。根据“It’s becoming more and more…”可知，此处指它变得越来越漂亮了，空前有becoming，空处应用形容词beautiful“美丽的”，“more and more beautiful”表示“越来越漂亮”。故选B。 100．（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末 ）—Tina is seriously ill. She is so ________ that she has to stay in bed for some time. —I’m sorry to hear that. I hope she’ll get well soon. A．lonely B．strange C．weak D．silly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——蒂娜病得很重。她很虚弱，不得不在床上躺一段时间。——我很遗憾听到这个消息。我希望她能很快好起来。考查形容词辨析。lonely孤单的；strange奇怪的；weak虚弱的；silly愚蠢的。由“she has to stay in bed for some time”可知，她不得不在床上躺一段时间，证明她很虚弱，weak符合语境。故选C。 101．（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The City Park is a good place for us to take a walk after dinner, ________ in summer. A．simply B．quickly C．especially D．completely 【答案】C 【详解】句意：城市公园是我们晚饭后散步的好地方，尤其是在夏天。 考查副词词义辨析。simply简单地，仅仅；quickly迅速地；especially尤其，特别；completely完全地。根据“in summer”可知，此处是强调“特别是在夏天，城市公园是晚饭后散步的好地方”，用especially。故选C。 102．（四川省达州市达川区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Of all the boys, Li Lei does his homework ________. A．more carefully B．the most careful C．the most carefully 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在所有的男孩中，李雷做作业最认真。考查形容词和副词。more carefully更认真地，是副词；the most careful最认真的，是形容词；the most carefully最认真地，是副词。修饰动宾短语does his homework，用副词，排除B项，根据“Of all the boys”可知，此处比较范围在三者或三者以上，用最高级，故选C。 103．（四川省达州市渠县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Nancy always feels ________ when she goes out to have dinner ________. A．lonely; lonely B．lonely; alone C．alone; lonely D．alone; alone 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当南希一个人出去吃饭时，她总是感到孤独。考查词义辨析。alone独自，形容词或副词；lonely孤独的，形容词，强调主观上的感受。第一空作表语，表示独自吃饭的时候感到孤独，有一定的感情色彩，应用lonely；第二空修饰动词，应用副词alone。故选B。 10．（四川省达州市渠县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Food safety problem is becoming ________ these days. —Yes. The government must do something to deal with it. A．worse and worse B．better and better C．smaller and smaller D．less and less 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——如今，食品安全问题越来越严重。 ——是的。政府必须采取行动来解决这个问题。考查形容词辨析。worse and worse越来越严重；better and better越来越好；smaller and smaller越来越小；less and less越来越少。根据“The government must do something to deal with it.”可知，如今的食品安全问题越来越严重。故选A。 105．（四川省达州市开江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）We all feel ________ about the ________ news. A．excited; excited B．exciting; exciting C．excited; exciting D．exciting; excited 【答案】C 【详解】句意：听到这个激动人心的消息，我们都感到很兴奋。考查形容词辨析。excited感到兴奋的，修饰人；exciting激动人心的，修饰物。第一空修饰人，应填excited；第二空修饰物，应填exciting，故选C。 106．（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Dear, you’re still ________. You’d better lie in bed for two more days. A．active B．weak C．bored 【答案】B 【详解】句意：亲爱的，你还是很虚弱。你最好在床上再躺两天。 考查形容词。active积极的；weak虚弱的；bored无聊的。根据“You’d better lie in bed for two more days.”可知，你还要在床上躺两天，因此表示身体虚弱，故选B。 107．（四川省成都市成华区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Maybe I could ________ a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are necessary for my children’s future. A．cut out B．try out C．work out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：也许我可以减少他们的一些活动，但我相信这些活动对我孩子的未来是必要的。考查动词短语。cut out删减；try out试验；work out解决。根据“but I believe these activities are necessary for my children’s future.”可知，but表示转折，空后说这些活动有必要，所以空前应说的是减少一些活动。故选A。 108．（四川省成都市武侯区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The child ran ________ his parents and hugged (拥抱) them as soon as he came out of school. A．towards B．off C．away from 【答案】A 【详解】句意：孩子一放学就跑向父母，拥抱他们。考查动词词组解析。towards朝，向；off脱离；away from远离。根据“ran...his parents”和短语run towards“向……奔跑”可知，是向他的父母跑去，towards符合题意。故选A。 109．（四川省成都市武侯区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Mom always tells me not to ________ what we can do today till (直到) tomorrow. A．put on B．put off C．put down 【答案】B 【详解】句意：妈妈总是告诉我不要把今天能做的事拖到明天。考查动词短语。put on穿上；put off推迟；put down放下。根据“not to...what we can do today till (直到) tomorrow.”可知，此处指不能将今天的事情推到明天，故选B。 110．（四川省成都市天府新区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Helen is so smart that she always ________ useful ideas to help solve our problems. A．works on B．gives away C．comes up with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：海伦非常聪明，她总是能想出有用的办法来帮助我们解决问题。 考查动词短语。works on从事；gives away赠送；comes up with想出。根据“Helen is so smart that she always…useful ideas to help solve our problems.”可知，海伦很聪明所以她总是能想出有用的办法。故选C。 111．（ 四川省成都市天府新区2023-2024学年八下期末）You mustn’t cheat in the exams whatever reasons you have because your teachers and parents may not ________ you. A．be angry with B．be worried about C．be pleased with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：无论你有什么理由，你都不能在考试中作弊，因为你的老师和父母可能不会对你感到满意。考查形容词短语。be angry with对……生气；be worried about对……担心；be pleased with对……感到满意。根据句意，作弊会让老师和父母不满意，故选C。 112．（四川省成都市金牛区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Sally, hurry up. It’s time to ________. —Wait! The bus hasn’t stopped yet. A．turn off B．take off C．get off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——莎莉，快点，该下车了。——等等！公交车还没有停。考查动词短语。turn off关闭；take off脱下；get off下车。根据“The bus hasn’t stopped yet.”可知，是要下车。故选C。 113．（四川省成都市锦江区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）After the training in a pet school, Lucky finally ________ a good dog helper. A．fell into B．turned into C．walked into 【答案】B 【详解】句意：经过宠物学校的训练，Lucky终于变成了一个很好的导盲犬。 考查动词短语。fell into陷入；turned into变成；walked into走进。根据“After the training in a pet school,”可知，经过宠物学校的训练，Lucky变成了很好的导盲犬。故选B。 114．（四川省成都市锦江区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Why are our parents and teachers always giving us much stress? —Sometimes ________ can help us learn from others and grow better. A．training much every day B．comparing with others C．talking with strangers 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——为什么我们的父母和老师总是给我们这么大的压力？——有时与他人比较可以帮助我们向他人学习，更好地成长。考查动词短语。training much every day每天训练很多；comparing with others和他人比较；talking with strangers和陌生人交谈。根据“help us learn from others and grow better”可知，帮助我们向他人学习，应是和他人作比较，故选B。 115．（四川省成都市青羊区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—I heard that Tom hurt himself badly in the accident. —Yes. To save him, the doctor had to ________ his left leg. A．cut off B．cut out C．cut down 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我听说汤姆在事故中受了重伤。——是的。为了救他，医生不得不截去他的左腿。考查动词短语。cut off 切断；cut out剪去；cut down砍倒。根据“I heard that Tom hurt himself badly in the accident.”可知，他受伤了，因此医生把左腿截去了，故选A。 116．（四川省成都市高新技术产业开发区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The wind energy costs very little and will never ________. Also, it produces little pollution. A．run out B．blow out C．try out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：风能成本很低，而且永远不会耗尽。而且，它几乎不产生污染。考查动词短语辨析。run out耗尽；blow out爆裂；try out试验。根据“The wind energy costs very little and will never…Also, it produces little pollution.”可知，空处应表达能源不会耗尽。故选A。 117．（四川省自贡市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Tina, where is your sister? —She isn’t at home now. She ________to the library. A．went B．has gone C．has been 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Tina，你的姐姐在哪儿？——她现在不在家。她去图书馆了。 考查现在完成时和动词短语。went去，过去式；has gone to去了某地未回；has been to曾去过某地（已回）；根据句子“She isn’t at home now”可知，姐姐现在不在家，说明她去了图书馆还没有回来，表示“去了某地未回”应使用“has gone to”。故选B。 118．（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）As teenagers, we shouldn’t ________ our parents too much. A．depend on B．make up C．call on D．set up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：作为青少年，我们不应该过分依赖我们的父母。 考查动词短语。depend on依赖；make up组成；call on号召；set up建立。根据“we shouldn’t...our parents too much”可知是指“我们不能太依赖父母”。故选A。 119．（四川省乐山市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Uncle Tom gets up early every morning. —Yes, he ________ up early. A．used to get B．is used to getting C．is used to use 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆叔叔每天早上起得很早。——是的，他习惯早起了。 考查动词短语。used to do sth过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth习惯做某事；be used to do sth被用来做某事。根据“Uncle Tom gets up early every morning”可知此处指习惯早起了。故选B。 120．（四川省乐山市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）Last night, he offered ________ me home, but I refused. A．drive. B．driving. C．to drive. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：昨晚，他主动提出开车送我回家，但我拒绝了。考查动词短语。offer to do sth表示“主动提出做某事”，固定短语。故选C。 121．（四川省达州市达川区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—How is your grandpa? —He is fine. He used to _________ TV at home after dinner, but now he is used to _________ out for a walk. A．watch, going B．watching, going C．watch, go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你爷爷怎么样？——他很好。他过去晚饭后在家看电视，但现在他习惯了出去散步。考查动词短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；be used to do被用来做某事。根据“He used to...TV at home after dinner, but now he is used to...out for a walk”可知他过去常常看电视，现在习惯于散步，故第一个空使用used to do，第二个空使用be used to doing。故选A。 122．（四川省达州市渠县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）His parents want him to ________ his bad habit, but he can’t. A．take up B．get off C．give away D．give up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他父母要他改掉坏习惯，但他办不到。考查动词短语。take up占用；get off离开；give away赠送；give up放弃。根据“his bad habit”可知，此处是指改掉坏习惯。故选D。 123．（四川省达州市开江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）They agreed ________ their son and agreed ________ the zoo with him. A．with; with visiting B．to; to visiting C．with; to visit D．to; with visiting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他们同意儿子的意见，同意和他一起去参观动物园。考查动词短语。agree with sb.同意某人的意见；agree to do sth.同意做某事。根据“They agreed…their son and agreed…the zoo with him.”可知，第一个空填with，第二个空填to visit。故选C。 124．（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The summer holiday will begin next week. All the children are ________ the days. A．looking for B．taking away C．counting down 【答案】C 【详解】句意：暑假将于下周开始。所有的孩子都在倒计时。考查动词短语。looking for寻找；taking away拿走；counting down倒计时。根据“The summer holiday will begin next week.”可知，暑假要到了，孩子们是在倒数日子，因此“counting down”符合句意。故选C。 125．（四川省成都市天府新区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）________ just giving money to poor people, China has created chances for them to get education and get out of poverty (贫穷) by themselves. A．Instead of B．According to C．As for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中国没有给穷人钱，而是为他们创造了接受教育和摆脱贫困的机会。 考查介词短语。Instead of而不是；According to根据；As for至于。根据“China has created chances for them to get education and get out of poverty (贫穷) by themselves”可知，此处指没有给穷人钱，而是为他们创造了接受教育和摆脱贫困的机会。故选A。 126．（四川省成都市金牛区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）The pandas won’t run ________ the keepers of the zoo until they see bamboo in the keepers’ hands. A．from B．towards C．against 【答案】B 【详解】句意：熊猫不会跑到动物园的饲养员那里，直到它们看到饲养员手里拿着竹子。 考查介词辨析。from来自；towards朝向；against对抗。根据“the keepers of the zoo”可知，跑向饲养员，故选B。 127．（四川省自贡市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Do you know Mrs. White? —Yes. Look, she is sitting ________ her students with a big smile on her face. A．among B．above C．between 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认识怀特老师吗？——是的。看，她正坐在她的学生中间，脸上带着灿烂的笑容。考查介词辨析。among在三者以上之间；above在……上面；between在两者之间。根据句中“her students”提示，此处范围在三者以上，指的是“在她的学生中间”。故选A。 128．（四川省达州市达川区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）________ my sister’s opinion, it’s not good to compare yourself ________ others. A．In; about B．In; with C．On; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在我姐姐看来，拿自己和别人比较是不好的。考查介词。In在……里；about关于；with和，用；On在……上面；to向。in one’s opinion“在某人看来”，compare…with…表示“和……比较……”，故选B。 129．（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—I think it is important ________ the players ________ learn team spirit (精神). —Yes. I agree with you. A．of; of B．of; to C．for; to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我认为对于运动员来说学习团队精神是很重要。——是的。我同意你的观点。考查介词。of……的；for为了；to向。It is+for/of sb to do sth中it是形式主语，to do sth是真正的主语，for sb.常用于表示事物的特征特点，表示客观形式的形容词，如easy, hard, difficult, interesting, important, impossible等；of sb的句型一般用表示人物的性格，品德，表示主观感情或态度的形容词，如good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right。此处形容词important是描述学习团队精神这个事是很重要的，因此用for sb，故选C。 130．（四川省成都市天府新区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）— Could you help me do some dishes? —________, but I need to put away my things first. A．No way B．No problem C．I won’t do it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能帮我洗一下碗吗？——没问题，但我需要先把我的东西收拾好。 考查情景交际。No way不行；No problem没问题；I won’t do it我不会做的。根据“but I need to put away my things first”可知，说话人答应了对方的请求，但需要先做其他事情。故选B。 131．（四川省成都市锦江区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）________, the main character in “Two Wukongs”, is the symbol of China International Cartoon& Animation (动画) Festival. A．Monkey KingB．Pigsy C．Sandy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：《真假美猴王》中的主角孙悟空是中国国际动漫节的象征。考查常识。Monkey King孙悟空；Pigsy猪八戒；Sandy沙僧。根据常识可知，《真假美猴王》中的主角是孙悟空。故选A。 132．（四川省成都市锦江区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Oh, Jack, we need to clean the house. Your grandma is coming over at seven. —________ A．Maybe you could come up with a study plan. B．I guess so. I can start studying earlier tonight. C．Sure, I can do the dishes and sweep the floor. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——哦，杰克，我们得打扫房子了。你奶奶七点钟过来。——当然，我可以洗碗和扫地。考查情景交际。Maybe you could come up with a study plan.也许你可以想出一个学习计划；I guess so. I can start studying earlier tonight.我想是的。今晚我可以早点开始学习；Sure, I can do the dishes and sweep the floor.当然，我可以洗碗和扫地。根据“we need to clean the house”可知，空处与打扫房子相关，选项C符合题意。故选C。 133．（四川省自贡市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—I’m not good at English. Could you help me with it? —________. A．Me, too B．No problem C．You’re welcome 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不擅长英语。你能帮我吗？——没问题。 考查情景交际。Me, too我也是；No problem没问题；You’re welcome不客气。根据“Could you help me with it?”可知，此空应填No problem，表示答应对方的请求，愿意帮忙。故选B。 134．（四川省遂宁市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—I have failed in the maths exam again. I really don’t know why I did so badly. —________ Just try to do it better next time. A．I have no idea. B．I’m sorry. C．How silly you are. D．Don’t lose heart. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我数学考试又没及格。我真不知道为什么我考得这么差。——别灰心。下次尽量做得更好。考查情景交际。I have no idea.我不知道；I’m sorry.我很抱歉；How silly you are.你真傻；Don’t lose heart.别灰心。根据“Just try to do it better next time.”可知，此处是安慰对方别灰心，故选D。 135．（四川省乐山市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—What a sunny day! Why not go cycling? —________. A．You’d better not B．It’s my pleasure C．It sounds good 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——多么晴朗的一天啊！为什么不去骑自行车呢？——听起来好极了。 考查情景交际。You’d better not你最好不；It’s my pleasure不用谢；It sounds great听起来好极了。根据“Why not go cycling”可知，此处应是评价对方提出的建议，故选C。 136．（四川省乐山市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Could you please help me look after my pet dog? I will be away for about two weeks. —________! I will take good care of it. A．With pleasure B．You are kidding C．No way 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能帮我照顾我的宠物狗么？我要离开大约两个星期。——乐意效劳，我会照顾它的。考查情景交际。with pleasure乐意效劳；you are kidding你在开玩笑；no way没门。根据“Could you please help me”可知在请求帮助，根据“I will take good care of it”可知答应了请求，此处用with pleasure表达“乐意效劳”。故选A。 137．（四川省达州市达川区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Would you mind my ________ here? —________. Look at the sign, “No smoking.” A．smoking, Better not B．smoke, Certainly not C．smoking, Of course not 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你介意我在这里吸烟吗？——最好不要。看那个牌子“禁止吸烟”。 考查非谓语动词和情景交际。smoke吸烟；Better not最好不要；Certainly not当然不；Of course not当然不。mind one’s doing sth“介意某人做某事”，因此第一空用动名词smoking；根据“Look at the sign, ‘No smoking.’”可知，此处禁止吸烟，因此最好不要吸烟，因此第二空用Better not，故选A。 138．（四川省达州市渠县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Jim got an A in the math exam. —________. He isn’t good at math at all. A．Not really B．Of course C．It doesn’t matter D．You’re kidding 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——吉姆数学考试得了A。——你在开玩笑吧。他根本不擅长数学。 考查情景交际。Not really不完全是；Of course当然；It doesn’t matter没关系；You’re kidding你在开玩笑吧。根据“He isn’t good at math at all.”可知，吉姆一点也不擅长数学，所以认为对方是在开玩笑，故选D。 139．（四川省达州市开江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—Li Ming, could you please tell me how to order a taxi through “Didi”? —________. A． It doesn’t matter B．You’re welcome C．You’re right D．Sure, no problem 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——李明，你能告诉我怎么通过滴滴打车吗？——当然，没问题。考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter没关系；You’re welcome不客气；You’re right你说得对；Sure, no problem当然，没问题。Could you please⋅⋅⋅?的肯定回答常用Sure, you can.(当然，你可以)/Sure, no problem(当然，没问题)等。故选D。 140．（ 四川省成都市邛崃市2023-2024学年八下期末）—Peter didn’t play basketball yesterday. — _________. I helped my grandpa water the flowers. A．So did I B．Neither I did C．Neither did I 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——彼得昨天没有打篮球。——我也没有。我帮爷爷浇了花。 考查倒装句。根据句意可知，同一种情况适用于另一人，要使用部分倒装结构，肯定句使用“so+情态动词/系动词/助动词+主语”，否定句使用“neither/nor+情态动词/系动词/助动词+主语”，第一句的情况描述使用了否定句，故排除A项，发生在昨天的事情选用助动词did，且did位于主语前， C项符合题意。故选C。 141．（四川省成都市青羊区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—I have never been to the Bird’s Nest. What about you? —________. I’m planning to go there this summer vacation. A．So do I B．Me neither C．Neither did I 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我从来没有去过鸟巢。你呢？——我也是。我正计划今年暑假去那里。 考查倒装句。So do I我也是；Me neither我也不；Neither did I我也不。根据“I’m planning to go there this summer vacation.”可知，是今年暑假计划去鸟巢，因此表示我没有去过那里，排除A项，根据“have never been”可知，此处用助动词have，排除C项，故选B。 142．（四川省达州市达川区2023-2024学年八下期末 ）My classmate Alan is going to have a surprise party tomorrow. If you don’t go, ________. A．neither I will B．neither do I C．neither will I 【答案】C 【详解】句意：明天我同学艾伦将要举行一个惊喜派对。如果你不去，我也不去。 考查倒装句。neither I will我的确不；neither do I我也不；neither will I我也不。if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，排除B项，根据句意，你不去，我也不去，故选C。 143．（四川省乐山市2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—________ is the population of LeShan? —It’s about 3.8 million. A．How many B．How much C．What 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——乐山有多少人口？——大约是380万。考查特殊疑问句。how many多少；how much多少；what什么。根据“is the population of LeShan”可知，询问人口有多少用固定句式：What is the population of…，故选C。 144．（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—I hear that Zhang Jie will come to our city to give a concert. Do you know ________? —Perhaps next week. A．when he will come B．when will he come C．when did he come 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我听说张杰要来我们城市开演唱会。你知道他什么时候来吗？——也许下周。考查宾语从句。when he will come他什么时候来，一般将来时，陈述语序；when will he come他什么时候来，一般将来时，疑问语序；when did he come他什么时候来的，一般过去时，疑问语序。根据“Perhaps next week.”可知，空处应为一般将来时的宾语从句。故选A。 145．（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—________ is the city? —It’s 3,200 square kilometres. A．How large B．How far C．How long 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这个城市多大？——3200平方千米。 考查特殊疑问句。How large多大；How far多远；How long多长时间。根据“It’s 3,200 square kilometres.”可知，此处对面积提问，用疑问词how large，故选A。 146．（四川省乐山市夹江县2023-2024学年八下期末 ）—__________, Lucy? —I’m writing a report about space travel. A．What’s happening B．What are you up to C．What do you think of it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——露西，你在忙什么呢？——我正在写一篇关于太空旅行的报道。 考查特殊疑问句。What’s happening发生了什么；What are you up to你在忙什么；What do you think of it你认为它怎么样。根据“I’m writing a report about space travel.”可知，此处询问对方正在做什么，故选B。 1 / 37 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$