专题06 任务型阅读（陕西专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末真题分类汇编（陕西专用）

专题06 任务型阅读 Passage1（陕西省西安市西咸新区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 I’m Dave. My mum and I went to the countryside last weekend. We went there to visit my grandma. I was always happy to go to my grandma’s home, because I could have a good time there. In the countryside, I had a lot of good friends. On Saturday, we did a lot of interesting things. We played hide-and-seek (捉迷藏), swam and went fishing. We enjoyed ourselves. But things didn’t always go well. On Sunday, my friends and I went to a hill behind the village. Soon, we climbed to the top of the hill. Then we played hide-and-seek on the hill happily. In the afternoon, we were so tired that we fell asleep on the grass. Suddenly, Zack shouted. We woke up and ran to him. He showed a red swelling (肿块) on his face to us. And then we found a wasp (黄蜂) flying around. At once we knew what happened to Zack — he was stung (蜇) by the wasp. We were worried about him. So we took him to my grandma. She helped him. Luckily, his face got well soon. 1．Where did Dave go last weekend? He went to . 2．Why was Dave happy to go there? Because he could there. 3．What did Dave and his friends do on the hill on Sunday morning? They . 4．Who helped Zack with his face? helped him. 5．What did you do last weekend? I . Passage2（陕西省西安市未央区经开区2023-2024学年七年级下 ） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Three students are talking about May Day Holiday. Let’s see. Li Yufang: I went to Xiangyang with my cousin. We visited some places of interest. We ate the most famous Xiangyang Beef Noodles. Xiangyang is a beautiful city with the history of more than 2,800 years. I like it very much. We stayed there for two days. Zhang Xin: My parents and I went to Beijing by plane. We visited the Great Wall, the Bird’s Nest and the Palace Museum. We planned to visit the Beijing Expo, but the tickets were too difficult to buy. My parents said they would take me there this summer. Wang Lan: My father drove me to Hainan. It’s in the south of our country. The weather there is pretty good. We had a short rest in Haikou. Then we drove on to Sanya. We found many beautiful beaches there. 6．What are the three students talking about? They are talking about . 7．Who did Li Yufang go to Xiangyang with? She went to Xiangyang with . 8．What did Zhang Xin and his parents do in Beijing? They visited the Great Wall, . 9．Which English word means “票” in Paragraph 3? It’s “ ”. 10．How did Wang Lan go to Sanya? She went there . Passage3（陕西省西安市新城区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 What’s your dream job? What do you think you can do for our country in the future? A woman named Xu Wenqian tells us her story. She is a 27-year-old Chinese soldier (士兵). She is from Weifang, Shandong. She is of medium height with straight black hair and she is thin. In her daily life, she doesn’t talk too much. If she wants to do something, she’ll work very hard to do it. The girl works as a helmswoman (女舵手) on the Nanchang ship, a 10,000-ton ship. Is it easy for Xu to do her job on the ship? Of course not. The first big test for her is the seasickness (晕船). “Because of it, I vomited (呕吐) day and night.”she said. That feeling was terrible. Luckily, she overcame (克服) it. To be an excellent helmswoman. Xu works hard day after day. When she has a problem, she is never afraid to ask others for help. Xu loves what she is doing. Every day, she is busy conducting military missions (执行军事任务) on the sea. She says, “I want to let my parents and friends know that our country’s land is in our hands.” Today many people in the country think Xu is “Mulan” in our day. 11．How does the writer start the reading? By asking . 12．What does Xu Wenqian look like? She is and she is thin. 13．What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refer to? “It” refers to . 14．What does Xu Wenqian do when she has a problem? She when she has a problem. 15．What do many people in our country think of Xu Wenqian? They think she is “ ” in our day. Passage4（陕西省西安市鄠邑区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下面各题。(共5小题，计10分) I love travelling around the world. I find there are different plants in different places. The flame tree (凤凰木) is very popular in Africa for several reasons. First, it has beautiful red flowers and lovely green leaves. Second, it’s a big tree and it gives us a lot of shade in summer. Its flowers are very beautiful, aren’t they? However, young trees won’t produce any flowers for about 8 years. The lychee tree (荔枝树) grows widely in the countries of Southeast Asia. It produces very sweet fruit. The lychee tree fruit is red on the outside and white on the inside. Bamboo is a very famous plant in China. We use bamboo in different ways. We can make furniture from it. We can also use it for making chopsticks and plates. 16．How many kinds of plants are mentioned (被提到) in the passage? kinds of plants are mentioned in the passage. 17．How long does it take the young flame trees to produce flowers? About . 18．Where is the lychee tree grown widely? The lychee tree grows widely in the countries of . 19．What kind of plant is very famous in China? is a very famous plant in China. 20．Please give an example about the use of bamboo. We can use it for making . Passage5（陕西省西安市莲湖区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Last summer, my friends and I went to Mount Taishan for a vacation. We were so happy! After lunch, we got on the train. Three hours later, we got there. A high mountain ran into our eyes. How big it was! It looked a little hard to climb. We started climbing early the next morning. Along the way, we saw many beautiful flowers. They were so beautiful that we all stopped to have a look at them. At last, we got to the top! We felt so happy to be so high and saw a very beautiful view. It was like a beautiful picture, so we took lots of photos to remember it. After that, we visited temples on Mount Taishan and learned about the history of MountTaishan. We also tried delicious food. At night, we stayed in a hotel at the foot of the mountain. We were thrilled and we talked about our day. The next day, we went down the mountain. We were tired but had great fun. 21．How did the writer and his friends go to Mount Taishan? They went to Mount Taishan 22．Where did they stay at night? They stayed at the foot of the mountain. 23．What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指代)? It refers to 24．Which English word in the passage means “兴奋的”? It’s “ ”. 25．What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words using “trip, MountTaishan”? The title can be “ ” Passage6（陕西省西安市长安区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 I ’m Ted and I come from France. I live in China with my parents now. The Dragon Boat Festival (龙舟节) is my favorite festival. It is a traditional (传统的) Chinese festival and I always do something different on that day. On that day, people have zongzi for lunch as usual. So I buy some rice, dates (枣) and reed leaves (粽叶) with my parents at the supermarket. Then we work together to make zongzi. After having zongzi, we go out to a famous park three kilometers away from our house. There are lots of interesting activities in the park every year, such as dragon dance and dragon boat race (竞赛). We see many people taking part in the dragon boat race. Of course, we also join in it. However, other boats run faster than ours. So we usually lose the competition, but we have a great time there. Although it is tiring that day, I am excited to learn something meaningful about the festival. I like the festival. 26．Where does Ted come from? Ted is a child from . 27．What did Ted buy to make zongzi? Ted bought some reed leaves, and to make zongzi. 28．How far is the famous park? The famous park is kilometers away from Ted’s house. 29．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代) in the text? The underlined word “it” refers to . 30．How did Ted feel that day? Ted felt that day. Passage7（陕西省西安市临潼区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容完成下列各题。 Good rain knows its time right; It will fall when comes spring. With wind it steals in night; Mute, it moistens each thing. Do you know who wrote this poem above? Yes, it is Du Fu (712-770). Most of you know him and his poems. But many Western people don’t know the poet very well. Thanks to a film called Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet. Du lived during the Tang Dynasty (618-907). He saw how the country came to an end and how people lived a hard life. He had to go away from home with his family. He met many difficulties, but he didn’t stop writing. He wrote down these things in his poems. He talked about his difficulties and how he cared about the country and people. Another famous poet, Li Bai, was Du Fu’s good friend. Both were great poets of their time. But their poems are different. Most of Li’s poems are about scenery (景色) and are full of imagination. Du’s poems are more about real life. 31．Which season does the poem in Paragraph 1 talk about? It talks about the in the first paragraph. 32．What is Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet? It is about Du Fu. 33．Why did so many people like Du’s poems for a long time? Because Du’s poems gave us 34．How many poets are talked about in the article? There are poets talked in the article. 35．Which word means “想象” in the last paragraph? The word “ ” has the meaning in the last paragraph. Passage8（陕西省汉中市洋县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Everywhere you look, there’s someone talking about exercise—from the importance of gym classes to the latest trendy workout (流行的健身方式) to follow on social media. And as you know, being active is very important, because it’s good for your health. I like to exercise with my friend together. We dance to our favourite song or even enjoy a plank (平板支撑运动) contest. I think feeling strong is a good thing. —Alan Yoga (瑜伽) is the best way to exercise. I feel like everyone should try it. I take a class at the gym with my best friends, and it’s so fun! —Grace My dad tells me to exercise outside for an hour each day in summer. I do as he says, and I always feel better after that. I believe I will go on. —Kitty In my spare time, I like reading instead of exercising. Every time I walk into the gym, I always feel nervous. —Mary 36．Who does Alan like to exercise with? He likes to exercise with . 37．In Grace’s eyes, what kind of exercise should everyone take? In her eyes, everyone should take . 38．How long does Kitty’s father tell her to exercise outside each day in summer? Kitty’s father tells her to exercise outside for each day in summer. 39．How does Mary feel when she is at the gym? She feels when she is at the gym. 40．How many people like exercising according to the passage? people like exercising. Passage9（陕西省渭南市潼关县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Hello, I’m Grace. Let me tell you something about my neighbourhood (街区). It is beautiful and quiet (安静的). My house is next to a new building on Green Street. My best friend Betty lives in that building. There is a clean and big park opposite Betty’s building. I often play football in the park after school. There is a music school in my neighbourhood. I go there to play the piano every Saturday afternoon. It’s opposite a bank. Is there a supermarket in my neighbourhood? Of course, there is. It’s between the park and the music school. Betty’s mother is an assistant (店员) there. My favourite place in my neighbourhood is the library. It’s next to the music school. It’s opposite an old post office. My mother works in the post office. This is all about my neighbourhood. It’s so beautiful and I feel lucky and happy to live here. 41．How’s Grace’s neighbourhood?   It is . 42．What does Grace often do in the park after school?   She often in the park after school. 43．Where does Grace go to play the piano every Saturday afternoon?   She goes to the to play the piano every Saturday afternoon. 44．Who is an assistant in the supermarket?   It’s . 45．What’s Grace’s favourite place in her neighborhood?   It’s the . Passage10（陕西省渭南市蒲城县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 There is a tiger in the zoo. His name is David and he is from South Africa. He is very scary and also kind of lazy. He always sleeps for about 12 hours every day. David’s birthday is on next Sunday. We will have a birthday party for him.      Anna comes from Thailand. She is friendly and cute. People like her and always take photos with her. She is an elephant. Today is her ninth birthday. Her favorite food is fruit and vegetables. She likes to make friends with people and people can ask her to help do things for them.     Lily is a koala. She is from Australia. She is cute but a little shy. She loves sleeping in the day. But at night she usually gets up and eats food. Lily is six years old and healthy. 46．When is David’s birthday? It is on . 47．What is Anna? She is an . 48．How old is Anna? She is years old. 49．Where does Lily come from? She comes from . 50．What does Lily usually do at night? She usually at night. Passage11（陕西省西安市国际港务区铁一中陆港初级中学2022-2023学年七年级下 ） Bruce is a little boy, and he is seven years old. One Friday afternoon, he wanted to see a movie, but his parents weren’t at home. He though, “I’m a big boy now and why not go to the movies myself?” So he went to the cinema alone. He took a bus ride and it took him about twenty minutes to get there. It was his first time to do that. He bought a ticket and then went in. But after two or three minutes he came out, bought a second ticket and went in again. Two or three minutes later he came out and asked for another ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office noticed him and asked, “Boy, why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet?” Bruce answered, “No, I have no friends here. But a big man always stops me at the door and tears (撕) my ticket into pieces.” 51．When did the story happen (发生)? The story happened . 52．How long did it take Bruce to get to the cinema? It took him minutes. 53．Was it Bruce’s first time to go to the cinema? 54．How many tickets did Bruce buy? He bought tickets. 55．What new word(s), phrase(s) can you learn in the second paragraph? I can learn , and more. Passage12（陕西省西安市莲湖区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 It’s 10: 00 a. m. and Bob is at the train station. He doesn’t work there. What is he doing then? He is waiting for Lucy, his cousin. It is the first time for him to meet Lucy, so he doesn’t know what Lucy looks like. Because his mom has an important meeting this morning, she can’t come. She sends (发送) Bob a photo of Lucy to help him find her. “Lucy’s train is arriving in ten minutes, so let me see what she looks like,” Bob says to himself. He puts his hand into his bag for his smart phone (手机). But it isn’t there! “OMG! Where is it? Oh, it is still in my bedroom,” Bob is worried (担忧的). There is no time to go back for his phone. “Excuse me! Are you Bob?” a girl asks. Bob looks at her and feels puzzled. She’s a tall girl with long brown hair. “Yes, I am. But how do you know my name?” Bob asks. “I’m Lucy. Aunt Helen sends me a photo of you. So I can find you easily!” 56．What is Bob doing at the train station? He is Lucy. 57．Why is Bob worried? Because his phone is still . 58．What does Lucy look like? She is tall with hair. 59．How does Lucy know Bob’s name? Aunt Helen sends her of Bob. 60．What new word can you learn from the passage? I can learn the new word . Passage13（陕西省西安市长安区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 阅读下面一首诗，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 My School “For your homework write a poem,” You said to us, Miss Li I wrote these words on my own. I hope you’re pleased with me. I want to talk about the school I loved when I was small. With lots of little boys and girls, Two teachers and a hall. Mr. Black was sometimes angry: “Be quiet!” He shouted at pupils in his class. But Miss White was like you, Miss Li She helped in every way. She loved talking with her class. Her lessons seemed like play! If you’re puzzled (困惑的) by my words, I can explain (解释), Miss Li. The teachers and students were not real. They’re little dolls, you see. 61．What did Miss Li ask her pupils to do for homework? She asked them to write for homework. 62．Why did Mr. Black shout at his pupils in his class? Because he . 63．How were Miss White’s lessons? Her lessons seemed . 64．How many teachers are there in the poem? There are teachers in the poem. 65．Are the teachers and students real? No, they’re . Passage14（陕西省西安市第二十六中等2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） Traffic lights are very important to us. I think you all know this. They can help buses or cars to go regularly (有规律地) on the roads. But do you know how they were born (诞生)?     Morgan is the father of traffic lights. He was born in the USA．His family was poor. He left school at the age of 14. He was smart. He always looked for better ways to do things, and he liked to make new things. At that time, every American wanted to have a car. The streets were full of cars. The traffic was bad. “Why not put three lights at each turning? They should be red, green and yellow,” Morgan said. “Let them tell cars to go or stop.” So he made a timer (定时器) to change (改变) the lights. Now we have traffic lights. 66．What does the underlined word “They” refer to? It refers to . 67．Who is the father of traffic lights? is the father of traffic lights. 68．Where did Morgan come from? He came from . 69．How old was Morgan when he left school? He was years old. 70．What do you think of Morgan? I think he is . Passage15（陕西省西安市高新第一中学2022-2023学年七年级下 ） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Nowadays, people depend too much on their computers. It seems that the computer has become a very important tool to help people to write. As a result, many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters. What’s worse, students are paying less attention to it. Recently, researchers did a survey in a middle school. 1,000 students took part in it. According to the survey, over half of the students have poor handwriting. However, when the students were asked whether they would like to improve their handwriting, most of them answered “No”, which is very disappointing. Here are their reasons. Percentage Reasons 51% They can type on computer. 29% They are too busy. 14% It’s useless. 6% Others. Percentage Reasons Actually, handwriting is necessary and important. Because we need it in our everyday life. To have good handwriting, you need to follow these suggestions. Helpful experiment         Try different styles of pens until you find the right one. Get comfortable          Sit up straight yet relaxed, with your arms on the table. Practice makes perfect      Keep on practicing it for a few minutes each day. 71．What is the problem according to the survey? Over half of the students . 72．What’s the number of students who do well in handwriting? students do well in handwriting. 73．Why do 29% students refuse to improve their handwriting according to the chart? Because they don’t think they have to practice it. 74．What does the underlined word “experiment” refer to? It refers to “ in order to find the right one”. 75．What title can you make for the passage with the words: survey, students, handwriting? It is “ ”. Passage16（陕西省西安市铁一中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 任务型阅读 The weekend schedule The Smith family is a big family. They always have things to do and they live a happy life. This weekend, they have some special plans. They will help grandma celebrate her 80th birthday. Let’s look at what they do! FRIDAY SATURDAY SUNDAY Morning:   •Mom—pick up gifts and cards for Grandma Morning:   •Mom—make breakfast •Dad—clean the kitchen and bedrooms •Mom and Dad—buy groceries at a supermarket • Jenny—work on a science project •Kelly—do English homework Morning:   •Sign Grandma’s cards •Jenny and Kelly—wrap Grandma’s gifts •Birthday brunch with Grandma Afternoon:   •Dad—mail letters Afternoon:   • Watch a basketball match Afternoon:   •Jenny and Kelly—study math Evening. •Jenny—swimming lessons •Kelly—dance lessons Evening:   •Jenny and Kelly—go out with friends (at Sarah’s house) Evening:   • go to the movies 76．What do the Smith family plan to do this weekend? They plan to . 77．Who wants to work on a science project? wants to work on a science project. 78．Where can we see the family on Sunday evening? We can see the family on Sunday evening. 79．What do Jenny and Kelly want to do on Sunday afternoon? They want to on Sunday afternoon. 80．In the passage, which word can describe the feelings of the family this weekend? They will feel this weekend. Passage17（陕西省西安市爱知初级中学2022-2023学年七年级下 ） Do you want to fly? I always want to fly. When I was just 5 years old, I would watch planes on television. I also had a model plane. It couldn’t fly far, but I loved it. When I was twelve, I went to the airport for the first time. My family went there to meet my brother. He was coming home from the war. And I was very glad to see him. But I was so excited to see the planes that I didn’t want to leave the airport. I said, “I want to be a pilot.” My family were happy to hear that. They even got me books about flying. My teacher said that if I studied hard, I could get into the Air Force Academy (空军学院). So I worked hard at school and I got good grades. I kept myself very busy. I wanted to make my dream come true. When I was 18, I took my fist plane trip. Late that year, I was going to college. I got a scholarship (奖学金) and I was able to study at the Air Force Academy. Yes, I did it. Now I am 21 and this is my last day at the Air Force Academy. I have learned how to fly. I am going to be a pilot now. 81．How did the writer start the passage (文章) ?   The writer started the passage by . 82．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the first paragraph?   It refers to . 83．What is the writer’s dream?   He wants to be a . 84．According to the writer, how can we make our dream come true?   If we , we can make our dream come true. 85．What do you think of the writer?   I think he is . Passage18（陕西省渭南市华州区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末 ） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Body language across the world Body language has different meanings in different countries. It is important to learn body language across the world, because it helps people to understand each other.Eye contact (接触) In many countries such as in the US, in Australia and in Western Europe, people look at each other in the eyes when they talk. It means that you think the talk is interesting. But in other countries in Asia, too much eye contact is not polite.Handshakes People shake hands when they first meet in many countries. In Romania, only men usually shake hands. And they do it every time they meet, not just the first! In England, people don’t usually shake hands. The “V” sign (标志) In America, the “V” sign means peace (和平). But in the UK, Australia and South Africa, it can be very rude when you show the back of the hand towards other people.Head movements In most countries, you usually nod your head when you agree to something. But for Bulgarians and Greeks, it means “No”. In India, people put their hands together and nod their heads when they meet visitors. 86．Why is it important to learn body language across the world? Because body language helps people to . 87．What do people think of (认为) too much eye contact in Asia? In Asia, people think that too much eye contact is . 88．When do people shake hands in many countries? People shake hands when in many countries. 89．In which country does the “V” sign mean peace? The “V” sign means peace . 90．What do you usually do when you agree to something in most countries? You usually when you agree to something in most countries. Passage19（陕西省榆林市高新区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末 ） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Tom comes out of the station but he doesn’t know where to go. This is the first time he comes to this town. He comes to see his good friend, Bob. Bob is a worker. He works in a factory. But Tom doesn’t know how to get to the factory. He walks in the streets. He passes (路过) a hospital, a post office, a bookshop and at last he gets to a school. Some students are coming out. He asks one of them, “Excuse me, do you know where the Red Star Factory is?” “Of course I know. I live near there. My father works in that factory. It’s outside this town,” answers the boy. “Is it far from here? Can you show me the way, please?” Tom asks again. “I’m going home now. Will you go with me? I’ll take you there.” “Oh, that’s very kind of you. Thank you very much!” says Tom. “You’re welcome. Then, let’s go to that bus stop. We’ll take the No.1 bus there.” 91．What does Bob do? He is a . 92．Where does Tom want to go? He wants to go to the . 93．Before Tom gets to the school, how many places does he pass? He passes places. 94．What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指的是)? It refers to the . 95．How do Tom and the student go to the factory They go to the factory . Passage20（陕西省榆林市榆阳区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期期末 ） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Do you like walking? A thirteen-year-old girl named Jenny likes walking very much. Because she thinks it is good for her health. “My home is 6 kilometers from school. I get up at 6:00 every morning. Then I have a good breakfast. I think breakfast is very important to us. If we don’t eat breakfast in the morning, we can’t do well in our studies. After breakfast, I walk to school. I can see many interesting things and people on my way to school. I can also think what to do or how to do things at school,” says Jenny, “My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to exercise and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my parents and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. I have a happy family. And we have a healthy life.” 96．Why does Jenny like walking very much? Because she thinks it’s . 97．How far is it from Jenny’s home to school? It’s from her home to school. 98．What does Jenny think of breakfast? She thinks it’s very . 99．How does Jenny’s father go to work now? He goes to work . 100．What do Jenny and her parents usually do after dinner? They usually . 1 / 37 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题06 任务型阅读 Passage1（陕西省西安市西咸新区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 I’m Dave. My mum and I went to the countryside last weekend. We went there to visit my grandma. I was always happy to go to my grandma’s home, because I could have a good time there. In the countryside, I had a lot of good friends. On Saturday, we did a lot of interesting things. We played hide-and-seek (捉迷藏), swam and went fishing. We enjoyed ourselves. But things didn’t always go well. On Sunday, my friends and I went to a hill behind the village. Soon, we climbed to the top of the hill. Then we played hide-and-seek on the hill happily. In the afternoon, we were so tired that we fell asleep on the grass. Suddenly, Zack shouted. We woke up and ran to him. He showed a red swelling (肿块) on his face to us. And then we found a wasp (黄蜂) flying around. At once we knew what happened to Zack — he was stung (蜇) by the wasp. We were worried about him. So we took him to my grandma. She helped him. Luckily, his face got well soon. 1．Where did Dave go last weekend? He went to . 2．Why was Dave happy to go there? Because he could there. 3．What did Dave and his friends do on the hill on Sunday morning? They . 4．Who helped Zack with his face? helped him. 5．What did you do last weekend? I . 【答案】1．the countryside/his grandma’s home 2．have a good time 3．played hide-and-seek   4．Dave’s grandma 5．went to the museum with my parents/went fishing 【导语】本文介绍了上周末在乡下奶奶家戴夫做了些什么。 1．根据“My mum and I went to the countryside last weekend”和“I was always happy to go to my grandma’s home”可知，戴夫上周末去了乡下，奶奶的家。故填the countryside/his grandma’s home。 2．根据“I was always happy to go to my grandma’s home, because I could have a good time there.”可知，因为他可以在那里玩得很开心。故填have a good time。 3．根据“On Sunday, my friends and I went to a hill behind the village...We began to play hide-and-seek happily.”可知，他们快乐地玩捉迷藏。故填played hide-and-seek。 4．根据“So we took him to my grandma. She helped him. Luckily, his face got well soon.”可知，是Dave的奶奶帮助了他。故填Dave’s grandma。 5．本题为开放性题目，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。可填went to the museum with my parents/went fishing。 Passage2（陕西省西安市未央区经开区2023-2024学年七年级下 ） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Three students are talking about May Day Holiday. Let’s see. Li Yufang: I went to Xiangyang with my cousin. We visited some places of interest. We ate the most famous Xiangyang Beef Noodles. Xiangyang is a beautiful city with the history of more than 2,800 years. I like it very much. We stayed there for two days. Zhang Xin: My parents and I went to Beijing by plane. We visited the Great Wall, the Bird’s Nest and the Palace Museum. We planned to visit the Beijing Expo, but the tickets were too difficult to buy. My parents said they would take me there this summer. Wang Lan: My father drove me to Hainan. It’s in the south of our country. The weather there is pretty good. We had a short rest in Haikou. Then we drove on to Sanya. We found many beautiful beaches there. 6．What are the three students talking about? They are talking about . 7．Who did Li Yufang go to Xiangyang with? She went to Xiangyang with . 8．What did Zhang Xin and his parents do in Beijing? They visited the Great Wall, . 9．Which English word means “票” in Paragraph 3? It’s “ ”. 10．How did Wang Lan go to Sanya? She went there . 【答案】6．May Day Holiday 7．her cousin 8．the Bird’s Nest and the Palace Museum 9．tickets 10．by car 【导语】本文介绍了几位学生在五一劳动节期间外出旅行的经历，包括了他们的目的地、出行的方式、同行的人和他们的所见所闻。 6．根据“Three students are talking about May Day Holiday.”可知，三个学生正在谈论五一假期。故填May Day Holiday。 7．根据“Li Yufang: I went to Xiangyang with my cousin.”可知，Li Yufang和表姐去了襄阳。故填her cousin。 8．根据“Zhang Xin: My parents and I went to Beijing by plane. We visited the Great Wall, the Bird's Nest and the Palace Museum.”可知，他们参观了长城、鸟巢和故宫博物院。故填the Bird’s Nest and the Palace Museum。 9．根据“We planned to visit the Beijing Expo, but the tickets were too difficult to buy.”和常识可知，参观北京世博会是需要买票的，因此“tickets”意为“票”。故填tickets。 10．根据“Wang Lan: My father drove me to Hainan. It’s in the south of our country. The weather there is pretty good. We had a short rest in Haikou. Then we drove on to Sanya.”可知，Wang Lan是坐爸爸的车前往三亚的。故填by car。 Passage3（陕西省西安市新城区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 What’s your dream job? What do you think you can do for our country in the future? A woman named Xu Wenqian tells us her story. She is a 27-year-old Chinese soldier (士兵). She is from Weifang, Shandong. She is of medium height with straight black hair and she is thin. In her daily life, she doesn’t talk too much. If she wants to do something, she’ll work very hard to do it. The girl works as a helmswoman (女舵手) on the Nanchang ship, a 10,000-ton ship. Is it easy for Xu to do her job on the ship? Of course not. The first big test for her is the seasickness (晕船). “Because of it, I vomited (呕吐) day and night.”she said. That feeling was terrible. Luckily, she overcame (克服) it. To be an excellent helmswoman. Xu works hard day after day. When she has a problem, she is never afraid to ask others for help. Xu loves what she is doing. Every day, she is busy conducting military missions (执行军事任务) on the sea. She says, “I want to let my parents and friends know that our country’s land is in our hands.” Today many people in the country think Xu is “Mulan” in our day. 11．How does the writer start the reading? By asking . 12．What does Xu Wenqian look like? She is and she is thin. 13．What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph refer to? “It” refers to . 14．What does Xu Wenqian do when she has a problem? She when she has a problem. 15．What do many people in our country think of Xu Wenqian? They think she is “ ” in our day. 【答案】11．questions 12．of medium height with straight black hair 13．the seasickness 14．asks others for help 15．Mulan 【导语】本文主要讲述了“南昌舰”女舵手徐文茜的故事，她被称为当代“花木兰”。 11．根据“What’s your dream job? What do you think you can do for our country in the future? ”可知，本文是通过问问题的方式来开始的，ask questions“问问题”。故填questions。 12．根据“She is of medium height with straight black hair and she is thin.”可知，她中等身材，黑色直发，很瘦，故填of medium height with straight black hair。 13．根据“Of course not. The first big test for her is the seasickness (晕船). ‘Because of it, I vomited (呕吐) day and night.’”可知，此处指因为晕船，她日夜呕吐，所以it指代的是“the seasickness”，故填the seasickness。 14．根据“When she has a problem, she is never afraid to ask others for help.”可知，当她有问题时，她会向别人求助。 ask others for help“向他人求互助”，主语是she，谓语动词用三单形式，故填asks others for help。 15．根据“Today many people in the country think Xu is ‘Mulan’ in our day.”可知，他们认为她是我们时代中的“木兰”。故填Mulan。 Passage4（陕西省西安市鄠邑区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下面各题。(共5小题，计10分) I love travelling around the world. I find there are different plants in different places. The flame tree (凤凰木) is very popular in Africa for several reasons. First, it has beautiful red flowers and lovely green leaves. Second, it’s a big tree and it gives us a lot of shade in summer. Its flowers are very beautiful, aren’t they? However, young trees won’t produce any flowers for about 8 years. The lychee tree (荔枝树) grows widely in the countries of Southeast Asia. It produces very sweet fruit. The lychee tree fruit is red on the outside and white on the inside. Bamboo is a very famous plant in China. We use bamboo in different ways. We can make furniture from it. We can also use it for making chopsticks and plates. 16．How many kinds of plants are mentioned (被提到) in the passage? kinds of plants are mentioned in the passage. 17．How long does it take the young flame trees to produce flowers? About . 18．Where is the lychee tree grown widely? The lychee tree grows widely in the countries of . 19．What kind of plant is very famous in China? is a very famous plant in China. 20．Please give an example about the use of bamboo. We can use it for making . 【答案】16．Three/3 17．eight years/8 years 18．Southeast Asia 19．Bamboo 20．chopsticks/plates/furniture 【导语】本文介绍了三种不同的植物。 16．根据“The flame tree (凤凰木) is very popular in Africa for several reasons.”、“The lychee tree (荔枝树) grows widely in the countries of Southeast Asia.”及“Bamboo is a very famous plant in China.”可知，本文介绍了三种植物。故填Three/3。 17．根据“However, young trees won’t produce any flowers for about 8 years.”可知，小的凤凰树在大约8年才会开出花朵。故填eight years/8 years。 18．根据“The lychee tree (荔枝树) grows widely in the countries of Southeast Asia.”可知，荔枝树在东南亚国家广泛生长。故填Southeast Asia。 19．根据“Bamboo is a very famous plant in China.”可知，竹子是中国非常有名的植物。故填Bamboo。 20．根据“We use bamboo in different ways. We can make furniture from it. We can also use it for making chopsticks and plates.”可知，我们以不同的方式使用竹子。我们可以用它做家具。我们也可以用它来做筷子和盘子。故填chopsticks/plates/furniture。 Passage5（陕西省西安市莲湖区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Last summer, my friends and I went to Mount Taishan for a vacation. We were so happy! After lunch, we got on the train. Three hours later, we got there. A high mountain ran into our eyes. How big it was! It looked a little hard to climb. We started climbing early the next morning. Along the way, we saw many beautiful flowers. They were so beautiful that we all stopped to have a look at them. At last, we got to the top! We felt so happy to be so high and saw a very beautiful view. It was like a beautiful picture, so we took lots of photos to remember it. After that, we visited temples on Mount Taishan and learned about the history of MountTaishan. We also tried delicious food. At night, we stayed in a hotel at the foot of the mountain. We were thrilled and we talked about our day. The next day, we went down the mountain. We were tired but had great fun. 21．How did the writer and his friends go to Mount Taishan? They went to Mount Taishan 22．Where did they stay at night? They stayed at the foot of the mountain. 23．What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指代)? It refers to 24．Which English word in the passage means “兴奋的”? It’s “ ”. 25．What title can you make for this passage in no more than eight words using “trip, MountTaishan”? The title can be “ ” 【答案】21．by train 22．in a hotel 23．many beautiful flowers 24．thrilled 25．My/Our trip to Mount Taishan 【导语】本文主要讲述的是去年夏天，我和我的朋友去泰山度假的经历及期间的所见所闻。 21．根据“…my friends and I went to Mount Taishan for a vacation.…we got on the train. Three hours later, we got there. ”可知，他们坐火车去泰山。故填by train。 22．根据“At night, we stayed in a hotel at the foot of the mountain.”可知，他们在山脚下的旅馆过夜。故填in a hotel。 23．根据“Along the way, we saw many beautiful flowers. They were so beautiful that we all stopped to have a look at them.”可知，一路上，我们看到了许多美丽的花。它们太漂亮了，我们都停下来看了看。横线处they为指示代词，代指的是前文提到的很多漂亮的花。故填many beautiful flowers。 24．根据“We were thrilled and we talked about our day.”可知，我们兴奋不已，谈论着我们的一天。thrilled在本句中表达“兴奋”。故填thrilled。 25．根据“Last summer, my friends and I went to Mount Taishan for a vacation. ”可知，本文主要讲述的是去年夏天，我和我的朋友去泰山度假。故填My/Our trip to Mount Taishan。 Passage6（陕西省西安市长安区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 I ’m Ted and I come from France. I live in China with my parents now. The Dragon Boat Festival (龙舟节) is my favorite festival. It is a traditional (传统的) Chinese festival and I always do something different on that day. On that day, people have zongzi for lunch as usual. So I buy some rice, dates (枣) and reed leaves (粽叶) with my parents at the supermarket. Then we work together to make zongzi. After having zongzi, we go out to a famous park three kilometers away from our house. There are lots of interesting activities in the park every year, such as dragon dance and dragon boat race (竞赛). We see many people taking part in the dragon boat race. Of course, we also join in it. However, other boats run faster than ours. So we usually lose the competition, but we have a great time there. Although it is tiring that day, I am excited to learn something meaningful about the festival. I like the festival. 26．Where does Ted come from? Ted is a child from . 27．What did Ted buy to make zongzi? Ted bought some reed leaves, and to make zongzi. 28．How far is the famous park? The famous park is kilometers away from Ted’s house. 29．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代) in the text? The underlined word “it” refers to . 30．How did Ted feel that day? Ted felt that day. 【答案】26．France 27． rice dates 28．three/3 29．the dragon boat race 30．excited/tired 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自法国的Ted一家在中国是如何过端午节的。 26．根据“I ’m Ted and I come from France”可知，Ted来自法国。故填France。 27．根据“So I buy some rice, dates (枣) and reed leaves (粽叶) with my parents at the supermarket.”可知，Ted买了一些粽叶、大米和枣来包粽子。故填rice；dates。 28．根据“After having zongzi, we go out to a famous park three kilometers away from our house”可知，那个著名的公园离泰德的家有三公里远。故填three/3。 29．根据“We see many people taking part in the dragon boat race. Of course, we also join in it.”我们看到很多人参加龙舟比赛。当然，我们也参与其中。由此可知，it指的是龙舟比赛。故填the dragon boat race。 30．根据“Although it is tiring that day, I am excited to learn something meaningful about the festival. I like the festival.”可知，那一天感觉很兴奋，但是也很激动。excited“兴奋的”，tired“感到疲惫的”。故填excited/tired。 Passage7（陕西省西安市临潼区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容完成下列各题。 Good rain knows its time right; It will fall when comes spring. With wind it steals in night; Mute, it moistens each thing. Do you know who wrote this poem above? Yes, it is Du Fu (712-770). Most of you know him and his poems. But many Western people don’t know the poet very well. Thanks to a film called Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet. Du lived during the Tang Dynasty (618-907). He saw how the country came to an end and how people lived a hard life. He had to go away from home with his family. He met many difficulties, but he didn’t stop writing. He wrote down these things in his poems. He talked about his difficulties and how he cared about the country and people. Another famous poet, Li Bai, was Du Fu’s good friend. Both were great poets of their time. But their poems are different. Most of Li’s poems are about scenery (景色) and are full of imagination. Du’s poems are more about real life. 31．Which season does the poem in Paragraph 1 talk about? It talks about the in the first paragraph. 32．What is Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet? It is about Du Fu. 33．Why did so many people like Du’s poems for a long time? Because Du’s poems gave us 34．How many poets are talked about in the article? There are poets talked in the article. 35．Which word means “想象” in the last paragraph? The word “ ” has the meaning in the last paragraph. 【答案】31．spring 32．a film 33．a closer look at history 34．two/2 35．imagination 【导语】本文主要介绍了唐朝诗人杜甫以及他的诗《春夜喜雨》。 31．根据“It will fall when comes spring.”可知，诗的第一段谈论的季节是春天。故填spring。 32．根据“Thanks to a film called Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet.”可知，《杜甫：中国最伟大的诗人》是一部电影。故填a film。 33．根据“He talked about his difficulties and how he cared about the country and ordinary people, so some people said Du’s poems give us a closer look at history (历史). That’s why many people enjoyed them for a long time.”可知，人们喜欢杜甫的诗是因为杜甫的诗让我们更近地看到历史。故填a closer look at history。 34．根据“Another famous poet, Li Bai, was Du Fu’s good friend.”可知，本文介绍了杜甫和李白两位诗人。故填two/2。 35．根据“Most of Li’s poems are about scenery (景色) and are full of imagination. Du’s poems are more about real life.”可知，李白的诗充满了想象，imagination意为“想象”。故填imagination。 Passage8（陕西省汉中市洋县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Everywhere you look, there’s someone talking about exercise—from the importance of gym classes to the latest trendy workout (流行的健身方式) to follow on social media. And as you know, being active is very important, because it’s good for your health. I like to exercise with my friend together. We dance to our favourite song or even enjoy a plank (平板支撑运动) contest. I think feeling strong is a good thing. —Alan Yoga (瑜伽) is the best way to exercise. I feel like everyone should try it. I take a class at the gym with my best friends, and it’s so fun! —Grace My dad tells me to exercise outside for an hour each day in summer. I do as he says, and I always feel better after that. I believe I will go on. —Kitty In my spare time, I like reading instead of exercising. Every time I walk into the gym, I always feel nervous. —Mary 36．Who does Alan like to exercise with? He likes to exercise with . 37．In Grace’s eyes, what kind of exercise should everyone take? In her eyes, everyone should take . 38．How long does Kitty’s father tell her to exercise outside each day in summer? Kitty’s father tells her to exercise outside for each day in summer. 39．How does Mary feel when she is at the gym? She feels when she is at the gym. 40．How many people like exercising according to the passage? people like exercising. 【答案】36．his friend 37．Yoga 38．an hour 39．nervous 40．Three/3 【导语】本文讲述了运动的重要性及介绍了四个学生对于运动不同的喜好。 36．根据第“I like to exercise with my friend together”可知，Alan喜欢和他的朋友一起运动，故填his friend。 37．根据“Yoga is the best way to exercise. I feel like everyone should try it.”可知，在Grace的眼里，每个人都应该试试瑜伽，故填Yoga。 38．根据“My dad tells me to exercise outside for an hour each day in summer”可知，Kitty的父亲告诉她夏天每天在外面锻炼一小时，故填an hour。 39．根据“Every time I walk into the gym, I always feel nervous”可知，当Mary在健身房的时候她感到紧张，故填nervous。 40．根据“I like to exercise with my friend together”、“Yoga is the best way to exercise. I feel like everyone should try it. ”、“My dad tells me to exercise outside for an hour each day in summer”可知，Alan、Grace和Kitty三个人喜欢运动，故填Three/3。 Passage9（陕西省渭南市潼关县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Hello, I’m Grace. Let me tell you something about my neighbourhood (街区). It is beautiful and quiet (安静的). My house is next to a new building on Green Street. My best friend Betty lives in that building. There is a clean and big park opposite Betty’s building. I often play football in the park after school. There is a music school in my neighbourhood. I go there to play the piano every Saturday afternoon. It’s opposite a bank. Is there a supermarket in my neighbourhood? Of course, there is. It’s between the park and the music school. Betty’s mother is an assistant (店员) there. My favourite place in my neighbourhood is the library. It’s next to the music school. It’s opposite an old post office. My mother works in the post office. This is all about my neighbourhood. It’s so beautiful and I feel lucky and happy to live here. 41．How’s Grace’s neighbourhood?   It is . 42．What does Grace often do in the park after school?   She often in the park after school. 43．Where does Grace go to play the piano every Saturday afternoon?   She goes to the to play the piano every Saturday afternoon. 44．Who is an assistant in the supermarket?   It’s . 45．What’s Grace’s favourite place in her neighborhood?   It’s the . 【答案】41．beautiful and quiet 42．plays football 43．music school 44．Betty’s mother 45．library 【导语】本文主要介绍了格蕾丝居住的街区。 41．根据第一段“It is beautiful and quiet (安静的).”可知格蕾丝的街区是美丽和安静的。故填beautiful and quiet。 42．根据第一段“I often play football in the ark after school.” 可知格蕾丝放学后经常在公园踢足球。故填plays football。 43．根据第一段“There is a music school in my neighbourhood. I go there to play the piano every Saturday afternoon.” 可知格蕾丝每个星期六下午都去音乐学校弹钢琴。故填music school。 44．根据第一段“Betty’s mother is an assistant there.”可知贝蒂的妈妈是那里的一名店员。故填Betty’s mother。 45．根据第一段“My favourite place in my neighbourhood is the library.” 可知格蕾丝最喜欢她家附近的图书馆。故填library。 Passage10（陕西省渭南市蒲城县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 There is a tiger in the zoo. His name is David and he is from South Africa. He is very scary and also kind of lazy. He always sleeps for about 12 hours every day. David’s birthday is on next Sunday. We will have a birthday party for him.      Anna comes from Thailand. She is friendly and cute. People like her and always take photos with her. She is an elephant. Today is her ninth birthday. Her favorite food is fruit and vegetables. She likes to make friends with people and people can ask her to help do things for them.     Lily is a koala. She is from Australia. She is cute but a little shy. She loves sleeping in the day. But at night she usually gets up and eats food. Lily is six years old and healthy. 46．When is David’s birthday? It is on . 47．What is Anna? She is an . 48．How old is Anna? She is years old. 49．Where does Lily come from? She comes from . 50．What does Lily usually do at night? She usually at night. 【答案】46．next Sunday 47．elephant 48．9/nine 49．Australia 50．gets up and eats food 【导语】本文介绍了动物园的三种动物。 46．根据第1段“David’s birthday is on next Sunday.”可知大卫的生日在下周日。故填next Sunday。 47．根据第2段“Anna comes from Thailand. She is friendly and cute. People like her and always take photos with her. She is an elephant.”可知安娜是一头大象。故填elephant。 48．根据第2段“Today is her ninth birthday.”可知安娜九岁了。故填9/nine。 49．根据第3段“Lily is a koala. She is from Australia.”可知莉莉来自澳大利亚。故填Australia。 50．根据第3段“But at night she usually gets up and eats food.”可知莉莉晚上通常会起床吃东西。故填gets up and eats food。 Passage11（陕西省西安市国际港务区铁一中陆港初级中学2022-2023学年七年级下 ） Bruce is a little boy, and he is seven years old. One Friday afternoon, he wanted to see a movie, but his parents weren’t at home. He though, “I’m a big boy now and why not go to the movies myself?” So he went to the cinema alone. He took a bus ride and it took him about twenty minutes to get there. It was his first time to do that. He bought a ticket and then went in. But after two or three minutes he came out, bought a second ticket and went in again. Two or three minutes later he came out and asked for another ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office noticed him and asked, “Boy, why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet?” Bruce answered, “No, I have no friends here. But a big man always stops me at the door and tears (撕) my ticket into pieces.” 51．When did the story happen (发生)? The story happened . 52．How long did it take Bruce to get to the cinema? It took him minutes. 53．Was it Bruce’s first time to go to the cinema? 54．How many tickets did Bruce buy? He bought tickets. 55．What new word(s), phrase(s) can you learn in the second paragraph? I can learn , and more. 【答案】51．on one Friday afternoon 52．about twenty 53．Yes, it was. 54．three/3 55． ticket tear 【导语】本文主要讲述了布鲁斯独自去电影院看电影的故事。 51．根据“ One Friday afternoon, he wanted to see a movie, but his parents weren’t at home.”可知，故事发生在一个星期五的下午。故填on one Friday afternoon。 52．根据“ He took a bus ride and it took him about twenty minutes to get there.”可知，花费了大约二十分钟到电影院。故填about twenty。 53．根据“ It was his first time to do that”可知，这是布鲁斯第一次独自去电影院。故填Yes, it was. 54．根据“ He bought a ticket and then went in . But after two or three minutes he came out, bought a second ticket and went in again. Two or three minutes later he came out and asked for another ticket.”可知，布鲁斯一共买了三张票。故填three。 55．主观题，符合题意即可，故填ticket；tear。 Passage12（陕西省西安市莲湖区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 It’s 10: 00 a. m. and Bob is at the train station. He doesn’t work there. What is he doing then? He is waiting for Lucy, his cousin. It is the first time for him to meet Lucy, so he doesn’t know what Lucy looks like. Because his mom has an important meeting this morning, she can’t come. She sends (发送) Bob a photo of Lucy to help him find her. “Lucy’s train is arriving in ten minutes, so let me see what she looks like,” Bob says to himself. He puts his hand into his bag for his smart phone (手机). But it isn’t there! “OMG! Where is it? Oh, it is still in my bedroom,” Bob is worried (担忧的). There is no time to go back for his phone. “Excuse me! Are you Bob?” a girl asks. Bob looks at her and feels puzzled. She’s a tall girl with long brown hair. “Yes, I am. But how do you know my name?” Bob asks. “I’m Lucy. Aunt Helen sends me a photo of you. So I can find you easily!” 56．What is Bob doing at the train station? He is Lucy. 57．Why is Bob worried? Because his phone is still . 58．What does Lucy look like? She is tall with hair. 59．How does Lucy know Bob’s name? Aunt Helen sends her of Bob. 60．What new word can you learn from the passage? I can learn the new word . 【答案】56．waiting for 57．in his bedroom 58．long brown 59．a photo 60．puzzled 【导语】本文主要介绍了Bob去车站接Lucy的情况。 56．根据第一段“He is waiting for Lucy, his cousin.”可知，Bob正在车站等Lucy。故填waiting for。 57．根据第三段“Oh, it is still in my bedroom”可知，Bob担心是因为他的手机还在卧室。故填in his bedroom。 58．根据倒数第三段“She’s a tall girl with long brown hair.”可知，Lucy有棕色的长发。故填long brown。 59．根据倒数第一段“Aunt Helen sends me a photo of you. So I can find you easily!”可知，Helen阿姨给她发了一张Bob的照片。故填a photo。 60．开放性问题，答案合理即可。根据倒数第二段“But how do you know my name?”可知，Bob感到困惑，所以puzzled表示“困惑的”，为形容词，在系动词“feels”后面作表语。故参考答案为puzzled。 Passage13（陕西省西安市长安区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 阅读下面一首诗，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 My School “For your homework write a poem,” You said to us, Miss Li I wrote these words on my own. I hope you’re pleased with me. I want to talk about the school I loved when I was small. With lots of little boys and girls, Two teachers and a hall. Mr. Black was sometimes angry: “Be quiet!” He shouted at pupils in his class. But Miss White was like you, Miss Li She helped in every way. She loved talking with her class. Her lessons seemed like play! If you’re puzzled (困惑的) by my words, I can explain (解释), Miss Li. The teachers and students were not real. They’re little dolls, you see. 61．What did Miss Li ask her pupils to do for homework? She asked them to write for homework. 62．Why did Mr. Black shout at his pupils in his class? Because he . 63．How were Miss White’s lessons? Her lessons seemed . 64．How many teachers are there in the poem? There are teachers in the poem. 65．Are the teachers and students real? No, they’re . 【答案】61．a poem 62．was angry 63．like play 64．three/3 65．little dolls 【导语】本文是一位学生写的一首诗，诗中介绍了三位老师，但是诗中的学生和老师都不是真的，而是玩偶。 61．根据“For your homework write a poem”可知，李老师让学生写诗作为作业。故填a poem。 62．根据“Mr Black was sometimes angry: ‘Be quiet!’ He shouted at pupils in his class.”可知，布莱克老师因为生气，在课堂上对着学生大喊大叫。故填was angry。 63．根据“Her lessons seemed like play!”可知，她的课就像在玩一样。故填like play。 64．根据文中出现的“Miss Li”、“Mr. Black”和“Miss White”可知，在诗中一共有3位老师。故填three/3。 65．根据“The teachers and students were not real. They’re little dolls, you see.”可知，老师和学生们都不是真人，他们是玩偶。故填little dolls。 Passage14（陕西省西安市第二十六中等2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） Traffic lights are very important to us. I think you all know this. They can help buses or cars to go regularly (有规律地) on the roads. But do you know how they were born (诞生)?     Morgan is the father of traffic lights. He was born in the USA．His family was poor. He left school at the age of 14. He was smart. He always looked for better ways to do things, and he liked to make new things. At that time, every American wanted to have a car. The streets were full of cars. The traffic was bad. “Why not put three lights at each turning? They should be red, green and yellow,” Morgan said. “Let them tell cars to go or stop.” So he made a timer (定时器) to change (改变) the lights. Now we have traffic lights. 66．What does the underlined word “They” refer to? It refers to . 67．Who is the father of traffic lights? is the father of traffic lights. 68．Where did Morgan come from? He came from . 69．How old was Morgan when he left school? He was years old. 70．What do you think of Morgan? I think he is . 【答案】66．traffic lights 67．Morgan 68．the USA/America 69．14/fourteen 70．smart 【导语】本文介绍了交通灯之父——摩根。 66．根据“Traffic lights are very important to us. I think you all know this. They can help buses or cars to go regularly (有规律地) on the roads.”可知，划线的“They”指的是交通灯。故填traffic lights。 67．根据“Morgan is the father of traffic lights.”可知，摩根是交通灯之父。故填Morgan。 68．根据“He was born in the USA.”可知，摩根来自美国。故填the USA/America。 69．根据“He left school at the age of 14.”可知，摩根14岁离开了学校。故填14/fourteen。 70．根据“He was smart. He always looked for better ways to do things, and he liked to make new things.”可知，摩根很聪明，本题言之有理即可。故填smart。 Passage15（陕西省西安市高新第一中学2022-2023学年七年级下 ） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 Nowadays, people depend too much on their computers. It seems that the computer has become a very important tool to help people to write. As a result, many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters. What’s worse, students are paying less attention to it. Recently, researchers did a survey in a middle school. 1,000 students took part in it. According to the survey, over half of the students have poor handwriting. However, when the students were asked whether they would like to improve their handwriting, most of them answered “No”, which is very disappointing. Here are their reasons. Percentage Reasons 51% They can type on computer. 29% They are too busy. 14% It’s useless. 6% Others. Percentage Reasons Actually, handwriting is necessary and important. Because we need it in our everyday life. To have good handwriting, you need to follow these suggestions. Helpful experiment         Try different styles of pens until you find the right one. Get comfortable          Sit up straight yet relaxed, with your arms on the table. Practice makes perfect      Keep on practicing it for a few minutes each day. 71．What is the problem according to the survey? Over half of the students . 72．What’s the number of students who do well in handwriting? students do well in handwriting. 73．Why do 29% students refuse to improve their handwriting according to the chart? Because they don’t think they have to practice it. 74．What does the underlined word “experiment” refer to? It refers to “ in order to find the right one”. 75．What title can you make for the passage with the words: survey, students, handwriting? It is “ ”. 【答案】71．have poor handwriting 72．17% 73．time 74．try different styles of pens 75．A Survey of Students’ Handwriting 【导语】本文主要介绍了一项关于学生书写的调查。 71．根据第一段“over half of the students have poor handwriting”可知，超过一半的学生书写不好。故填have poor handwriting。 72．根据表格中的内容可知，17%的学生擅长书写。故填17%。 73．根据表格第二栏“They are too busy.”可知，29%的学生拒绝提高书写的原因是“太忙了，没时间”。故填time。 74．根据第二个方框中的内容“Helpful experiment”及“Try different styles of pens until you find the right one. ”可知，experiment指的是尝试不同风格的笔来找到合适的那一支。故填try different styles of pens。 75．通读全文后可知，文章主要是关于学生书写的一个调查，所以标题应为“A Survey of Students’ Handwriting (学生书写的调查)”。故填A Survey of Students’ Handwriting。 Passage16（陕西省西安市铁一中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 任务型阅读 The weekend schedule The Smith family is a big family. They always have things to do and they live a happy life. This weekend, they have some special plans. They will help grandma celebrate her 80th birthday. Let’s look at what they do! FRIDAY SATURDAY SUNDAY Morning:   •Mom—pick up gifts and cards for Grandma Morning:   •Mom—make breakfast •Dad—clean the kitchen and bedrooms •Mom and Dad—buy groceries at a supermarket • Jenny—work on a science project •Kelly—do English homework Morning:   •Sign Grandma’s cards •Jenny and Kelly—wrap Grandma’s gifts •Birthday brunch with Grandma Afternoon:   •Dad—mail letters Afternoon:   • Watch a basketball match Afternoon:   •Jenny and Kelly—study math Evening. •Jenny—swimming lessons •Kelly—dance lessons Evening:   •Jenny and Kelly—go out with friends (at Sarah’s house) Evening:   • go to the movies 76．What do the Smith family plan to do this weekend? They plan to . 77．Who wants to work on a science project? wants to work on a science project. 78．Where can we see the family on Sunday evening? We can see the family on Sunday evening. 79．What do Jenny and Kelly want to do on Sunday afternoon? They want to on Sunday afternoon. 80．In the passage, which word can describe the feelings of the family this weekend? They will feel this weekend. 【答案】76．celebrate Grandma’s 80th birthday 77．Jenny 78．at the cinema 79．study (math) 80．happy 【导语】本文介绍了Smith一家在本周五和周末两天的活动安排。 76．根据第一段“This weekend, they have some special plans. They will help grandma celebrate her 80th birthday.”可知，这个周末他们将为奶奶庆祝她的80岁生日，不定式后接动词原形，故填celebrate Grandma’s 80th birthday。 77．根据表格中SATURDAY一栏中的安排“Jenny—work on a science project”可知，Jenny将要做一个科学项目。故填Jenny。 78．根据表格中SUNDAY一栏的安排“Evening: go to movies”他们周日晚上将要去看电影可推测，星期天晚上我们可以在电影院看到一家人，应用介词短语“at the cinema”表示“在电影院”。故填at the cinema。 79．根据表格中SUNDAY一栏的安排“Afternoon: Jenny and Kelly—study math”可知，她们想在星期天下午学习(数学)，此处应用动词study“学习”或动词短语study math“学习数学”表达，且不定式后接动词原形。故填study (math)。 80．根据第一段“They always have things to do and they live a happy life.”及全文描述他们为奶奶准备生日庆典可知，他们生活过得很充实，过着幸福的生活可推测，这个周末他们会感到很开心，feel happy“感到开心”符合语境。故填happy。 Passage17（陕西省西安市爱知初级中学2022-2023学年七年级下 ） Do you want to fly? I always want to fly. When I was just 5 years old, I would watch planes on television. I also had a model plane. It couldn’t fly far, but I loved it. When I was twelve, I went to the airport for the first time. My family went there to meet my brother. He was coming home from the war. And I was very glad to see him. But I was so excited to see the planes that I didn’t want to leave the airport. I said, “I want to be a pilot.” My family were happy to hear that. They even got me books about flying. My teacher said that if I studied hard, I could get into the Air Force Academy (空军学院). So I worked hard at school and I got good grades. I kept myself very busy. I wanted to make my dream come true. When I was 18, I took my fist plane trip. Late that year, I was going to college. I got a scholarship (奖学金) and I was able to study at the Air Force Academy. Yes, I did it. Now I am 21 and this is my last day at the Air Force Academy. I have learned how to fly. I am going to be a pilot now. 81．How did the writer start the passage (文章) ?   The writer started the passage by . 82．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the first paragraph?   It refers to . 83．What is the writer’s dream?   He wants to be a . 84．According to the writer, how can we make our dream come true?   If we , we can make our dream come true. 85．What do you think of the writer?   I think he is . 【答案】81．asking questions 82．a model plane 83．pilot 84．work hard 85．hard-working 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者从小怀抱飞行的梦想，最终通过努力和家人的支持让梦想成真的故事。 81．根据“Do you want to fly?”可知，作者通过问问题开始这篇文章。故填asking questions。 82．根据“ I also had a model plane. It couldn’t fly far, but I loved it.”可知，“it”指代的是上文提到的模型飞机。故填a model plane。 83．根据“I want to be a pilot.”可知，作者的梦想是成为飞行员。故填pilot。 84．根据“So I worked hard at school and I got good grades. I kept myself very busy. I wanted to make my dream come true.”可知，如果我们努力工作，我们就可以使我们的梦想成真。故填work hard。 85．根据“When I was... I did it.”并结合上文可知，作者为了实现自己的梦想一直在努力，所以我认为作者是勤奋的，言之有理即可。故填hard-working。 Passage18（陕西省渭南市华州区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末 ） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Body language across the world Body language has different meanings in different countries. It is important to learn body language across the world, because it helps people to understand each other.Eye contact (接触) In many countries such as in the US, in Australia and in Western Europe, people look at each other in the eyes when they talk. It means that you think the talk is interesting. But in other countries in Asia, too much eye contact is not polite.Handshakes People shake hands when they first meet in many countries. In Romania, only men usually shake hands. And they do it every time they meet, not just the first! In England, people don’t usually shake hands. The “V” sign (标志) In America, the “V” sign means peace (和平). But in the UK, Australia and South Africa, it can be very rude when you show the back of the hand towards other people.Head movements In most countries, you usually nod your head when you agree to something. But for Bulgarians and Greeks, it means “No”. In India, people put their hands together and nod their heads when they meet visitors. 86．Why is it important to learn body language across the world? Because body language helps people to . 87．What do people think of (认为) too much eye contact in Asia? In Asia, people think that too much eye contact is . 88．When do people shake hands in many countries? People shake hands when in many countries. 89．In which country does the “V” sign mean peace? The “V” sign means peace . 90．What do you usually do when you agree to something in most countries? You usually when you agree to something in most countries. 【答案】86．understand each other 87．not polite/impolite 88．they first meet 89．in America 90．nod your head 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些肢体语言在不同的国家表示不同的含义。 86．根据文中“It is important to learn body language across the world, because it helps people to understand each other.”可知，学习世界各地的肢体语言很重要，因为它有助于人们相互理解。故填understand each other。 87．根据文中“But in other countries in Asia, too much eye contact is not polite.”可知，在亚洲其他国家，过多的目光接触是不礼貌的。故填not polite/impolite。 88．根据文中“People shake hands when they first meet in many countries.”可知，许多国家的人第一次见面就握手。故填they first meet。 89．根据文中“In America, the ‘V’ sign means peace.”可知，“V”在美国的意思是和平。故填in America。 90．根据文中“In most countries, you usually nod your head when you agree to something.”可知，在大多数国家，当你同意某事时，你通常会点头。故填nod your head。 Passage19（陕西省榆林市高新区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末 ） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Tom comes out of the station but he doesn’t know where to go. This is the first time he comes to this town. He comes to see his good friend, Bob. Bob is a worker. He works in a factory. But Tom doesn’t know how to get to the factory. He walks in the streets. He passes (路过) a hospital, a post office, a bookshop and at last he gets to a school. Some students are coming out. He asks one of them, “Excuse me, do you know where the Red Star Factory is?” “Of course I know. I live near there. My father works in that factory. It’s outside this town,” answers the boy. “Is it far from here? Can you show me the way, please?” Tom asks again. “I’m going home now. Will you go with me? I’ll take you there.” “Oh, that’s very kind of you. Thank you very much!” says Tom. “You’re welcome. Then, let’s go to that bus stop. We’ll take the No.1 bus there.” 91．What does Bob do? He is a . 92．Where does Tom want to go? He wants to go to the . 93．Before Tom gets to the school, how many places does he pass? He passes places. 94．What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指的是)? It refers to the . 95．How do Tom and the student go to the factory They go to the factory . 【答案】91．worker 92．Red Star Factory/factory 93．3/three 94．students 95．by bus 【导语】本文讲述了Tom第一次去一个城镇看望自己的朋友Bob，但不认识路。之后遇到了一个男孩，他的爸爸正好也在这家工厂工作，因此两人一起去工厂。 91．根据“Bob is a worker.”可知，Bob是一名工人。故填worker。 92．根据“But Tom doesn’t know how to get to the factory.”和“Excuse me, do you know where the Red Star Factory is?”可知，Tom想去Bob工作地——红星工厂。故填Red Star Factory/factory。 93．根据“He passes (路过) a hospital, a post office, a bookshop and at last he gets to a school.”可知，他一共路过了三个地方。故填3/three。 94．根据“Some students are coming out. He asks one of them”可知，“them”指的是刚从学校出来的学生。故填students。 95．根据“Then, let’s go to that bus stop. We’ll take the No.1 bus there.”可知，Tom和男孩将乘坐公交车到那个工厂。故填by bus。 Passage20（陕西省榆林市榆阳区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期期末 ） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Do you like walking? A thirteen-year-old girl named Jenny likes walking very much. Because she thinks it is good for her health. “My home is 6 kilometers from school. I get up at 6:00 every morning. Then I have a good breakfast. I think breakfast is very important to us. If we don’t eat breakfast in the morning, we can’t do well in our studies. After breakfast, I walk to school. I can see many interesting things and people on my way to school. I can also think what to do or how to do things at school,” says Jenny, “My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to exercise and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my parents and I usually take a walk in the park near our house. I have a happy family. And we have a healthy life.” 96．Why does Jenny like walking very much? Because she thinks it’s . 97．How far is it from Jenny’s home to school? It’s from her home to school. 98．What does Jenny think of breakfast? She thinks it’s very . 99．How does Jenny’s father go to work now? He goes to work . 100．What do Jenny and her parents usually do after dinner? They usually . 【答案】96．good for her health 97．6 kilometers/six kilometers 98．important 99．on foot 100．take a walk/take a walk in the park near their house 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jenny对于步行的看法。 96．根据“A thirteen-year-old girl named Jenny likes walking very much. Because she thinks it is good for her health.”可知，Jenny热爱步行，是因为步行对她的健康有好处。故填good for her health。 97．根据“My home is 6 kilometers from school.”可知，从Jenny家到学校有六公里。故填6/six kilometers. 98．根据“I think breakfast is very important to us.”可知，Jenny认为早餐很重要。故填important。 99．根据“Now he walks to work.”可知，Jenny的爸爸现在步行上班。故填on foot。 100．根据“After dinner,my parents and I usually take a walk in the park near our house.”可知，晚饭后，Jenny和她父母通常在家附近的公园散步。故填take a walk (in the park near their house)。 1 / 37 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$