专题05 短文选词填空（陕西专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末真题分类汇编（陕西专用）

专题05 短文选词填空 Passage1（陕西省西安市西咸新区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。 ) be    they     car    any    people      help     real      have      luck    buy I live in a new neighborhood, and there are a lot of big houses. There aren’t many 1 so it is very quiet. My school is not far from my house. I can walk there in 10 minutes. My parents don’t have to drive 2 car to take me there. The neighborhood 3 very clean streets and a park with a big playground. The park makes 4 life happy and interesting. Many old people go there to relax. I like to fly a kite in the park with my friends when the weather 5 fine. All the houses here have their own gardens (花园), and in spring, the gardens are 6 beautiful. My house is on Maple Road. It doesn’t have 7 restaurants or cinemas. It doesn’t have any stores, either. But if you go to Main Street, you can find any place you like. Last month, I went there to meet my friends and we 8 many things in the store. My neighborhood is also a place of love. All the people are kind and they often 9 each other. I think I am 10 to live in this neighborhood. 【答案】 1．cars 2．their 3．has 4．people’s 5．is 6．really 7．any 8．bought 9．help 10．lucky 【导语】本文介绍了作者所在的社区。 1．句意：没有很多汽车，所以这里很安静。根据“so it is very quiet”可知，这里很安静，因此表示没有很多汽车，car“汽车”，有many修饰，用复数名词，故填cars。 2．句意：我的父母不必开车带我去那里。主语my parents是复数形式，因此表示父母开他们的车，they“他们”，是主格形式，修饰名词car，用形容词性物主代词，故填their。 3．句意：这个社区有非常干净的街道，还有一个有大操场的公园。此处缺少谓语，结合句意，社区里有街道和公园，have“有”，是动词，主语the neighborhood是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填has。 4．句意：这个公园让人们的生活快乐有趣。根据“Many old people go there to relax.”可知，很多老人去公园放松，因此这里让人们的生活有趣，people“人们”，是名词，修饰名词life，用形容词性物主代词，故填people’s。 5．句意：当天气好的时候，我喜欢和朋友在公园放风筝。此处fine是形容词，作表语，谓语用系动词be“是”，主语the weather是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填is。 6．句意：这里所有的房子都有自己的花园，在春天，这些花园是真的漂亮。修饰形容词beautiful，用副词，表示花园真漂亮，用real“真的”的副词形式，故填really。 7．句意：它没有餐馆和电影院。此处是否定句，用any修饰名词restaurants，故填any。 8．句意：上个月，我去那里见我的朋友，我们在商店里买了很多东西。根据“in the store”可知，在商店里买东西。buy“买”，根据“last month”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填bought。 9．句意：所有的人都很善良，他们经常互相帮助。根据“My neighborhood is also a place of love.”可知，我的社区是一个充满爱的地方，因此人们互相帮助，help“帮助”，主语they是复数形式，谓语用复数形式，故填help。 10．句意：我认为我生活在这个社区是非常幸运的。根据“My neighborhood is also a place of love.”可知，我的社区是一个充满爱的地方，因此我在这里生活是非常好的，因此是幸运的，luck“运气”，是名词，作为系动词am的表语，用形容词，故填lucky。 Passage2（ 陕西省西安市未央区经开区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) relaxing    stay    swim    under    place    good    she     friendly    sun    be It’s Saturday today. The weather is 11 and hot. People don’t always 12 at home. They go to parks, museums or some other 13 . Some people drive to other cities on weekends. Now we are at the seaside (海边). Lots of people are on the beach. Some are 14 in the sea. They are really good at it. Some people are sitting under a big umbrella, talking and laughing. They are very 15 . Not far from them, a little girl is playing volleyball with 16 two brothers. There 17 a beautiful park near the beach. Look! Some children are singing 18 a tree. They can sing very 19 . All the people are kind and 20 to each other. They are having a good time. 【答案】 11．sunny 12．stay 13．places 14．swimming 15．relaxed 16．her 17．is 18．under 19．well 20．friendly 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者星期六在海滩玩耍的情景。 11．句意：天气晴朗炎热。根据“The weather is…and hot.”以及备选词可知，此处指天气晴朗，空前为is，空处应填形容词；sun“太阳”，名词，其形容词为sunny。故填sunny。 12．句意：人们并不总是待在家里。根据“People don’t always…at home.”以及备选词可知，此处指人们并不总是待在家里，句子时态为一般现在时，空前为助动词“don’t”，空处应填动词原形stay“停留”。故填stay。 13．句意：他们去公园、博物馆或其他一些地方。根据“They go to parks, museums or some other…”以及备选词可知，此处指“其他一些地方”，空前为“some other”，其修饰可数名词复数，空处应填复数名词places“地方”。故填places。 14．句意：有些人在海里游泳。根据“Some are…in the sea.”以及备选词可知，此处指有些人在海里游泳，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”，空前为are，空处应填swim的现在分词形式。故填swimming。 15．句意：他们非常放松。根据上文“Some people are sitting under a big umbrella, talking and laughing.”以及备选词可知，人们很放松，形容人用relaxed。故填relaxed。 16．句意：不远处，一个小女孩正在和她的两个兄弟打排球。根据“a little girl is playing volleyball with…two brothers”以及备选词可知，此处指“小女孩的两个兄弟”，应用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词“brothers”。故填her。 17．句意：海滩附近有一个美丽的公园。根据“There…a beautiful park near the beach.”以及备选词可知，此句为there be句型，遵循“就近原则”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为单数名词park“公园”，be动词应用is。故填is。 18．句意：一些孩子在树下唱歌。根据“Some children are singing…a tree.”以及备选词可知，此处指“在树下”，应填介词under“在……下面”。故填under。 19．句意：他们能唱得很好。根据“They can sing very…”以及备选词可知，此处指他们能唱得很好，应用副词来修饰动词sing“唱”；good“好的”，形容词，其副词为well。故填well。 20．句意：所有的人对彼此都很友善。根据“All the people are kind and…to each other.”以及备选词可知，此处指所有的人对彼此都很友善，friendly“友好的”，be friendly to sb.“对某人友好”，固定短语。故填friendly。 Passage3（陕西省西安市新城区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) move interest scared talk excite take robot they visit easy Hello! My name is Sun Yang and I’m a student in Shanghai. Last week. I spent one day 21 a trip with my classmates. I learned a lot about AI and driverless (无人驾驶的) cars during the trip. Our first stop was at Sense Time Technology, a great AI company (公司). There we could 22 find quite a lot of interesting things. There were many 23 in it. I played chess with one of 24 . Unluckily, I lost the game. My classmate Li Hao was 25 in another robot. It was good at 26 with people, just like a real friend. After that, we visited Baidu Apollo Park. I took a ride in a driverless car. After I got into the car with two of my classmates, the car 27 on its own (独自地). At first, I was a little 28 because I was never in a driverless car before. “Will it be dangerous?” I thought. But soon I found there was no need to worry about that. The car didn’t run very fast, and it ran very smoothly (平稳地). The trip was really 29 . We all had lots of fun. I wish to 30 these places again. 【答案】 21．taking 22．easily 23．robots 24．them 25．interested 26．talking 27．moved 28．scared 29．exciting 30．visit 【导语】本文主要讲述了学生孙阳和同学们进行的一次关于人工智能和无人驾驶汽车的学习旅程。 21．句意：我花了一天的时间和我的同学去旅行。take a trip“去旅行”，spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，故填taking。 22．句意：在那里，我们可以轻易找到很多有趣的东西。根据“Our first stop was at Sense Time Technology, a great AI company”可知，在这个很棒的AI公司里面可以轻易找到很多有趣的东西，备选词easy“容易的”符合，此处使用副词形式修饰动词，故填easily。 23．句意：里面有很多机器人。根据“another robot”可知，有很多机器人，备选词robot“机器人”符合，many后使用复数形式，故填robots。 24．句意：我和其中一个下棋。根据“I played chess with one of”可知，此处指和其中一个机器人下棋，备选词they“它们”符合，of后使用宾格形式，故填them。 25．句意：我的同学李浩对另一个机器人感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 26．句意：它善于与人交谈，就像真正的朋友一样。根据“just like a real friend”可知，和朋友可以进行沟通交流，备选词talk“交谈”符合，at为介词，后跟动名词，故填talking。 27．句意：我和两个同学上了车后，车自己移动了。根据“I took a ride in a driverless car.”可知，无人驾驶车，应该是自己移动，备选词move“移动”符合，此处使用动词过去式，故填moved。 28．句意：起初，我有点害怕，因为我以前从来没有坐过无人驾驶汽车。根据“Will it be dangerous?”可知，应该会有些害怕，备选词scared“害怕的”符合，故填scared。 29．句意：这次旅行真是令人兴奋。根据“We all had lots of fun.”可知，这次旅行应该是令人兴奋的，备选词excite“使兴奋”符合，使用形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”描述这次旅行，故填exciting。 30．句意：我希望能再次参观这些地方。根据“I wish to …these places again.”可知，此处表达希望可以再次参观这些地方，备选词visit“参观”符合，wish to do“希望做”，使用动词原形，故填visit。 Passage4（陕西省西安市鄠邑区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 candle buy make happy my be so sell a next When I was 31 little boy, my mother sold flowers in London. She couldn’t leave me at home, 32 I had to go with her. As I grew older, I began to help her and I really enjoyed it. Things changed when I was 14, My grandma 33 me a book for Christmas. It was about 34 candles. I loved it so much that I spent all my free time on candles of all shapes and sizes. I made hundreds of them. One day, my mother was ill so I had to go to the market by 35 . I decided to take some candles with me and see if I could sell them. To my surprise, they were sold out in 20 minutes! The 36 week, my mum gave me some money to buy some wax (蜡) to make more candles. They were sold out quickly, too. Nine months later, we decided to stop 37 flowers. My mum and I couldn’t make enough 38 during the week, so some of my school friends started to help us. I gave them one pound for every candle, and we sold them for much more money. It was very interesting and my friends worked with me 39 . When I 40 22, my uncle lent me some money and I opened my first candle shop. 【答案】 31．a 32．so 33．bought 34．making 35．myself 36．next 37．selling 38．candles 39．happily 40．was 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从小跟着母亲卖花，在获得一本关于如何制作蜡烛的书中受到启发，开始卖蜡烛赚钱，最后开店的个人经历。 31．句意：当我还是个小男孩的时候，我妈妈在伦敦卖花。根据“…little boy”可知，此处指“一个”小男孩，且little发音以辅音音素开头，应用备选词汇中的不定冠词a修饰，表泛指。故填a。 32．句意：她不能把我留在家里，所以我不得不和她一起去。“She couldn’t leave me at home”及“I had to go with her.”表示因果关系，应用备选词汇中的连词so，意为“所以”。故填so。 33．句意：事情在我14岁的时候发生了变化，我奶奶给我买了一本书作为圣诞礼物。根据“…me a book for Christmas”及语境可知，此处缺动词作谓语，且该句时态为一般过去时，应用备选词汇中动词buy的过去式与之搭配，意为“买了一本书给我”。故填bought。 34．句意：这本书是关于做蜡烛的。根据语境及“I loved it so much that I spent all my free time on candles of all shapes and sizes. I made hundreds of them.作者花了很多时间在研究做蜡烛上，并做了很多蜡烛”可推测，此处应指“做蜡烛”，备选词汇make“做”符合语境，且介词about后应接其动名词形式作宾语。故填making。 35．句意：有一天，我妈妈病了，所以我不得不自己去市场。根据“so I had to go to the market by…”可知，此处指“独自去市场”，应用备选词汇中my对应的反身代词，by myself“我自己”符合语境。故填myself。 36．句意：下个星期，我妈妈给了我一些钱去买一些蜡来做更多的蜡烛。根据“The…week”及语境可知，此处指“下周”，应用备选词汇中的next“下一个的”，作定语修饰week。故填next。 37．句意：9个月后，我们决定停止卖花。根据“my mum gave me some money to buy some wax to make more candles. They were sold out quickly, too.”及“My mum and I couldn’t make enough…during the week, so some of my school friends started to help us.作者卖蜡烛生意很好，供不应求”可推测，此处指他们停止卖花了专注卖蜡烛，stop doing sth.意为“停止正在做的事”，应用备选词汇中sell“卖”的动名词形式作宾语。故填selling。 38．句意：我妈妈和我无法在一周内做足够的蜡烛，所以我的一些学校朋友开始帮助我们。根据上文“They were sold out quickly, too.”及“I gave them one pound for every candle”可知，作者蜡烛卖得很好，作者付费给朋友们帮他制作蜡烛。故填candles。 39．句意：这很有趣，我的朋友们和我一起愉快地工作。该句结构完整，可考虑用副词修饰动词worked，应用备选词汇中的形容词happy的副词形式happily“高兴地”。故填happily。 40．句意：当我22岁的时候，我叔叔借给我一些钱，我开了我的第一家蜡烛店。结合语境及空后“lent”可知，该句描述的是过去的经历，此处指“当我22岁时”，应用备选词汇中be动词的过去式，且主语为I，be动词应用was。故填was。 Passage5（陕西省西安市莲湖区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。 take  visit  I  be  for  hour   watch   one  sun  luckily I’m David and I’m 12 years old. It was 41 last Sunday. I went to a zoo with my parents. At 7 a. m., I got up, and then I had milk and eggs 42 breakfast with my parents. Half an hour later we went out by car. The zoo 43 on the mountains and it is far from my home. It took us about two 44 to drive there. 45 , there was a special price for families. It was only 70 yuan for each person of a family that day. There were many 46 in the zoo. In the zoo, I saw blue and white birds for the 47 time and I liked them. Because 48 favorite animals are birds. I wish to fly high like birds. But my father didn’t like them. He liked to 49 lovely monkeys climb trees. My mom liked pandas. She thought pandas were friendly. And she 50 many photos of them. In the afternoon, we went home. It was a great day and I had a good time in the zoo. 【答案】 41．sunny 42．for 43．is 44．hours 45．Luckily 46．visitors 47．first 48．my 49．watch 50．took 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和家人上周日去动物园玩的事情。 41．句意：上周日是晴天。根据“It was…last Sunday.”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用“sun”的形容词sunny“晴朗的”，作表语。故填sunny。 42．句意：早上七点，我起床了，然后我和我的父母早餐喝了牛奶，吃了鸡蛋。根据“had milk and eggs…breakfast”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用介词“for”，for breakfast“早餐……”。故填for。 43．句意：动物园在山上，它离我家很远。根据“The zoo…on the mountains”可知此处缺少be动词，根据并列句“it is…”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语“The zoo”是单数，因此be动词用“is”。故填is。 44．句意：开车到那里花了我们两个小时。根据“It took us about two…to drive there.”可知此处缺少时间，结合备选词汇可知应用名词hour“小时”，前面有数词“two”修饰，因此名词需变为复数“hours”。故填hours。 45．句意：幸运的是，有家庭特价票。根据“…there was a special price for families”并结合备选词汇可知此处表示有家庭特价票这件事是幸运的，应用副词“luckily”，修饰全句，位于句首首字母需大写。故填Luckily。 46．句意：动物园里有许多游客。根据“There are many…in the zoo.”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用“visit”的名词visitor“游客”，前有“many”修饰，因此名词需变为复数“visitors”。故填visitors。 47．句意：在动物园里，我第一次看见了蓝白色的鸟，我很喜欢它们。根据“for the…time”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用“one”的序数词“first”，for the first time“第一次”。故填first。 48．句意：因为我最喜欢的动物是鸟。根据前句“I liked them”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用“I”的形容词性物主代词“my”，修饰名词“animals”，作定语。故填my。 49．句意：他喜欢看可爱的猴子爬树。根据“He liked to…lovely monkeys climb trees.”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用动词“watch”，watch sb. do sth.“看某人做某事”，位于“to”后用动词原形构成动词不定式。故填watch。 50．句意：她给它们拍了很多照片。根据“…many photos of them”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用动词“take”，take photos“拍照”，根据语境可知此处指上周日的事，应用一般过去时，动词需变为过去式“took”。故填took。 Passage6（陕西省西安市长安区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） shoot      use     much      season       learn When I was eight, I got a book about stars. That was the beginning of my lifetime hobby. I 51 to go outside with my mum on clear nights and look at the sky. It looked like black velvet with a million diamonds on it. In different 52 , we saw different groups of stars. Sometimes we saw stars 53 brightly across the sky. How beautiful they were! Studying the stars was great fun for me. Once I 54 a little about them, I soon wanted to find out more and 55 . Now it is my career. 【答案】51．used 52．seasons 53．shooting 54．learnt/learned 55．more 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者对星星很感兴趣的故事。 51．句意：我过去常常在晴朗的夜晚和妈妈一起出去看天空。根据“I...to go outside with my mum on clear night”可知，此处是短语used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，故填used。 52．句意：在不同的季节，我们看到了不同的星星群。different在此处应修饰复数名词，结合选词可知，seasons“季节”符合语境。故填seasons。 53．句意：有时我们看到星星明亮地划过天空。根据“stars...brightly across the sky.”结合选词可知，是指星星划过天空，应用shoot across the sky，see sb doing sth“看到某人正在做某事”，此处应用动词的现在分词作补足语。故填shooting。 54．句意：一旦我对它们有了一点了解，我很快就想了解更多。根据“a little about them”结合选词可知，是指对星星有一点了解。learn about“了解”，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填learnt/learned。 55．句意：一旦我对它们有了一点了解，我很快就想了解更多。根据“I soon wanted to find out more and ”结合选词可知，这里是find out more and more“了解更多”。故填more。 Passage7（陕西省西安市临潼区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（ 每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） from   he   strict   give   final   be   start   finish   a   time Everyone has a dream and so does Wang Zishuo. He is 56 8-year-old boy from Shenzhen, China. 57 dream is to go rock climbing and always challenges (挑战) himself in life. In August 2022, he climbed up the “China climb” and became the youngest Chinese rock climber to 58 the route (路线). The “China Climb” 59 one of the most difficult climbing routes in the world. It is in Yangshuo, Guangxi and famous for its difficulty. Wang 60 climbing when he was only six years old. He practiced four or five 61 a week. To get good practice, he went to the rock climbing club 30 km away 62 his home every weekend. His teacher was very 63 with him. The training was hard, but he never wanted to 64 up. Thanks to his hard work, he 65 made his dream come true. What a good example the boy set for us! If we go for our dream like him, our dream will come true, too. 【答案】 56．an 57．His 58．finish 59．is 60．started 61．times 62．from 63．strict 64．give 65．finally 【导语】本文主要介绍了8岁男孩王梓烁的梦想是攀岩及他为实现梦想所做的努力。 56．句意：他是一个来自中国深圳的8岁男孩。此处泛指“一个8岁的男孩”，且8-year-old是以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an修饰，故填an。 57．句意：他的梦想是攀岩，并在生活中不断挑战自己。根据“...dream is to go rock”及备选词可知，是指他的梦想是攀岩，应用形容词性物主代词his“他的”修饰名词dream，句首首字母大写，故填His。 58．句意：2022年8月，他登上了“中国攀登”，成为完成这条路线的最年轻的中国攀岩运动员。根据“...the route”及备选词可知，是完成这条路线，finish“完成”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形，故填finish。 59．句意：“中国攀登”是世界上最困难的攀登路线之一。主语The “China Climb”是三单，时态为一般现在时，be动词应用is，故填is。 60．句意：王六岁的时候就开始攀岩了。根据“Wang...climbing when he was only six years old.”及备选词可知，他六岁开始攀岩，start“开始”，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式，故填started。 61．句意：他每周练习四五次。根据“four or five...a week”及备选词可知，是指一周练习4至5次，应用名词复数times“次数”，故填times。 62．句意：为了得到好的锻炼，他每个周末都去离家30公里的攀岩俱乐部。根据“30 km away...his home”及备选词可知，是指离家30公里，away from“远离”，固定短语，故填from。 63．句意：他的老师对他很严格。根据“The training was hard”及备选词可知，老师对他严格要求，be strict with sb.“对某人要求严格”，固定短语，故填strict。 64．句意：训练很艰苦，但他从未想过放弃。根据“The training was hard, but he never wanted to...up.”及备选词可知，此处转折表示他从未想过放弃，give up“放弃”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形，故填give。 65．句意：由于他的努力，他终于实现了他的梦想。根据“Thanks to his hard work”及备选词可知，是终于实现梦想，finally“终于”，副词修饰动词made，故填finally。 Passage8（陕西省汉中市洋县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) day  be  beautiful  present  early  know  have  arrive  lunch  we My name is Sam. I just came back from a trip to Paris. Let me tell you about the trip. We left 66 by bus on Sunday morning. After a 67 bus ride, we stopped in a small village in France for the night. The next day we got to Paris. At about 12:00, we went to a restaurant and we had a quick 68 there. After that we went sightseeing (观光) all the afternoon. Paris is really a 69 city. It is also a great shopping center. On Tuesday we went in and out of the big stores and enjoyed 70 a lot. However, I didn’t 71 much money, so I only bought some presents for my family and friends. And they all liked the 72 so much. On Wednesday we went to the Louvre (卢浮宫), the famous museum. We left Paris on Thursday and we 73 home on Friday afternoon. The trip 74 fun, but it was too short! What about you? Any plans for a trip? Please let me 75 . 【答案】 66．early 67．day’s 68．lunch 69．beautiful 70．ourselves 71．have 72．presents 73．arrived 74．was 75．know 【导语】本文是关于Sam巴黎之旅的经历。 66．句意：星期天早上我们很早就乘公共汽车离开了。该句结构完整，空格处可考虑使用副词，修饰动词left，备选词汇early“早早地”符合题意。故填early。 67．句意：坐了一天的公共汽车后，我们在法国的一个小村庄停下来过夜。根据“on Sunday morning”及“…a bus ride”可知，此处缺限定词修饰名词短语“a bus ride”，又结合备选词汇day“天”可知，此处应用其名词单数的所有格形式，表示“一天的”。故填day’s。 68．句意：大约12点的时候，我们去了一家餐馆，在那里吃了一顿快餐。根据“At about 12:00”及常识可知，中午12点应是午餐时间，结合备选词汇lunch“午餐”及不定冠词a可知，此处应用其名词单数形式，表示“一顿饭”。故填lunch。 69．句意：巴黎真是一座美丽的城市。根据“a…city”可知，此处可用形容词修饰city，可用备选词汇中的形容词beautiful“美丽的”作定语修饰city。故填beautiful。 70．句意：星期二，我们进出大商店，玩得很开心。结合语境可知，此处考查“enjoy oneself玩得开心”，备选词汇we“我们”为代词主格，应用其反身代词形式ourselves。故填ourselves。 71．句意：然而，我没有多少钱，所以我只给我的家人和朋友买了一些礼物。此处缺动词作谓语，指“没有”钱，应用备选词汇中的动词have“有”，又结合空前的didn’t可知，此处应用其动词原形。故填have。 72．句意：他们都非常喜欢这些礼物。根据前文“so I only bought some presents for my family and friends.” 可知，此处指他们都很喜欢这些“礼物”，应用备选词汇中名词present“礼物”的复数形式表泛指。故填presents。 73．句意：我们星期四离开巴黎，星期五下午到家。根据“…home”及语境可知，此处是指“到家”， 又结合前句中的left可知，该句为一般过去时，应用备选词汇arrive“到达”的过去式arrived与之搭配，arrive home“到家”符合语境。故填arrived。 74．句意：旅行很有趣，但是时间太短了！此处缺be动词作谓语，修饰形容词fun，结合后句中的“but it was too short!”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，主语“The trip”为单数名词，be动词应用was。故填was。 75．句意：请让我知道。根据语境可知，此处表示“让我……”，且该句考查“let sb. do sth.让某人做某事”，应用备选词汇中know“知道”的动词原形。故填know。 Passage9（陕西省渭南市潼关县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。） be  like  skirt  she  expensive  good  buy  ask  everything  shop Lingling is my best friend. Tomorrow is 76 birthday. I will give a present to her. I always like online shopping, but I 77 very busy these days. I forget it. There is no time. I have to go into a clothes shop. I’d like to 78 a skirt for her. There are many different kinds of skirts in the 79 . They are very beautiful but they are very 80 for me. They are 160 yuan! The shop worker is warm-hearted (热心肠的). “What colour does she like?  What size does she wear? ” She 81 me a few questions. “Light blue. The size just like me!” I answer. The shop worker shows me some beautiful 82 . But the clothes are too expensive. The shop worker understands me and says, There is a sale on today. 83 is half price. Do you like the style (款式)? “I am happy to choose the best style. At last, a short Korean skirt fits (适合) me very 84 . I am sure Lingling will 85 it. 【答案】 76．her 77．am 78．buy 79．shop 80．expensive 81．asks 82．skirts 83．Everything 84．well 85．like 【导语】本文主要写了明天是Lingling的生日，我给她买礼物的情况。 76．句意：明天是她的生日。空格后面的词语是名词birthday，所以要用形容词性物主代词作定语来修饰名词。故填her。 77．句意：但是这些天我很忙。此句是主系表结构，句子主语是第一人称I，系动词用am。故填am。 78．句意：我想给她买一条裙子。would like to do sth. 是固定短语，表示“想要做某事”，所以要用动词原形来填空，备选词汇buy符合语境。故填buy。 79．句意：商店里有很多不同种类的裙子。空格前面的词语是定冠词，所以要用名词来填空。备选词汇shop符合语境。故填shop。 80．句意：它们很漂亮，但它们对我来说太贵了。此句是主系表结构，空格前面的词语是系动词，所以要用形容词来填空。故填expensive。 81．句意：她问了我几个问题。根据上文“What colour does she like? What size does she wear?”可知, 她问了我几个问题。故填asks。 82．句意：店员给我看了一些漂亮的裙子。空格前面的词语是some，所以要用复数名词来填空，备选词汇skirts符合语境。故填skirts。 83．句意：所有的都是半价。空格后面的词语是is，所以要用表示单数意义的代词Everything来填空。故填Everything。 84．句意：终于，一条韩国短裙很合我身。空格前面的词语是动词fits，所以要用副词来填空，备选词汇well符合语境。故填well。 85．句意：我相信Lingling会喜欢它的。空格前面的词语是will，所以要用动词原形来填空。故填like。 Passage10（陕西省渭南市蒲城县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)。 read   want   he   one   popular   be   photo   can   often   Chinese My name is Cathy. There are three 86 of my good friends on my desk.     In the 87 photo, you can see Jerry. He is a tall and cool boy with short and straight hair. He is the captain (队长) of our basketball team. He is very 88 . All my classmates like 89 very much.     In the second photo, you 90 see a boy with glasses. His name is Jack. He is short and a little bit heavy. But he is very clever and funny. He 91 tells us funny stories and makes us happy.     In the third photo, you can see two girls. They are 92 a book. The girl on the left is Lucy. She 93 a beautiful girl from London. She has long blonde hair and big eyes. She can sing very well, and she can also speak a little 94 . The girl on the right is Li Xiaoyun. She is a Chinese girl with beautiful black hair. She likes singing. She 95 to be a singer. 【答案】 86．photos 87．first 88．popular 89．him 90．can 91．often 92．reading 93．is 94．Chinese 95．wants 【导语】本文主要介绍了Cathy的三张朋友的照片。 86．句意：我的书桌上有三张我好朋友的照片。根据“In the second photo”可知, 书桌上有三张照片，此处指三张照片，此处应使用复数。故填photos。 87．句意：在第一张照片中，你可以看到杰瑞。根据“In the second photo”可知，此处在介绍第一张照片，用one的序数词first。故填first。 88．句意：他非常受欢迎。根据“All my classmates like...very much.”可知，杰瑞很受欢迎。故填popular。 89．句意：我所有的同学都很喜欢他。根据“He is very...”可知，所有同学都喜欢他。用he的宾格形式him，作句子的宾语。故填him。 90．句意：在第二张照片中，你可以看到一个戴眼镜的男孩。根据“In the...photo, you can see Jerry.”以及“In the third photo, you can see two girls.”可知，此处也是“you can see...”的句型，用情态动词can。故填can。 91．句意：他经常给我们讲有趣的故事，逗我们开心。根据“But he is very clever and funny.”可知，他会经常讲有趣的故事。故填often。 92．句意：她们正在看书。read a book“看书”，固定搭配；are和read共同构成现在进行时，其结构为be doing。故填reading。 93．句意：她是一个来自伦敦的漂亮女孩。分析句子可知，此处缺be动词，主语She是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，主谓一致，所以be动词用is。故填is。 94．句意：她唱得很好, 而且她也会说一点中文。根据“speak”结合备选词可知，是指“说中文”speak Chinese。故填Chinese。 95．句意：她想成为一名歌手。want to be“想要成为”，固定搭配；主语She是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，主谓一致。故填wants。 Passage11（陕西省西安市国际港务区铁一中陆港初级中学2022-2023学年七年级下 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次， 每空限填一个单词。） with, so, wait, go, after, dress, worry, excite, buy , he One Saturday, Han Mei needn’t to go to school or other classes. She wanted to 96 a new dress. Her mother was busy at work. She had to go shopping 97 her father. They went there by car. Her father doesn’t like shopping. 98 Han Mei did shopping and her father was in the car and waited for her. There were lots of people in the clothes shop. Han Mei looked at 99 of different colors and styles (样式) and tried on one. dress after another. Her father waited and waited. 100 two hours, Han Mei didn’t come out of the shop. Her father was a little 101 . “Why does she stay in the shop for so long?” He got out of 102 car, just at that moment, a man came up to him and said, “Excuse me, but are you Han Mei’s father?” “ Yes!” “Han Mei is 103 for you inside. She just doesn’t have enough money.” “Oh, I see.” He went after the man into the shop. Han Mei was very 104 to see her father. After her father paid the money, they 105 home together. 【答案】 96．buy 97．with 98．So 99．dresses 100．After 101．worried 102．his 103．waiting 104．excited 105．went 【导语】本文主要讲述了韩梅和父亲去购物的故事。 96．句意：她想买一件新裙子。根据“She had to go shopping her father. ”可知，是想买一件新裙子。buy“买”，动词。跟在不定时符号to后，应使用动词原形。故填buy。 97．句意：她不得不和她父亲一起去购物。根据句意可知，此处指和父亲一起购物。with“和……一起”符合题意。故填with。 98．句意：所以韩梅去购物，她的父亲在车里等她。根据“Her father doesn’t like shopping.”可知，前后句是因果关系，后句表结果，so“所以”符合题意，句首首字母大写。故填So。 99．句意：韩梅看着不同颜色和款式的裙子，一件又一件地试穿。根据“There were lots of people in the clothes shop.”以及备选词可知，此处指韩梅试穿裙子。dress“裙子”，可数名词单数，结合“of different colors and styles”可知，此处填名词复数形式。故填dresses。 100．句意：两个小时后，韩梅没有从商店里出来。根据句意可知，此处指过了两个小时，还没出来。after“在……之后”符合题意，句首首字母大写。故填After。 101．句意：她父亲有点担心。根据“Why does she stay in the shop for so long?”可知，父亲很担心，worry“担心”，动词。空格处在句中作表语，所以应填形容词，worried“担心的”符合题意。故填worried。 102．句意：他下了车，就在那时，一个人走过来对他说：“打扰一下，你是韩梅的父亲吗？”根据“He got out of...car”可知，此处指韩梅的父亲下了他的车。he“他”，人称代词主格，根据空后的名词car可知，此处填形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 103．句意：韩梅正在里面等你。根据“Han Mei is...for you inside.”可知，此处指韩梅在里面等她的父亲。wait“等待”，动词。wait for“等待”，根据空前的is可知，该句为现在进行时态，所以动词用现在分词形式。故填waiting。 104．句意：韩梅见到她的父亲非常兴奋。根据前后句以及语境可知，韩梅此时看到父亲很激动，excite“使激动”，动词。空格处在句中作表语，所以应填形容词excited“激动的”。故填excited。 105．句意：她父亲付了钱后, 他们一起回家了。go home“回家”，固定用法。根据前句中的“paid”可知，该句为一般过去时态所以动词用过去式went。故填went。 Passage12（陕西省西安市莲湖区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词。） be   play   because   with   I   tell   friend   help   one   glass Hello, everyone. I’d like to tell you something about 106 best friend. His name is Paul and he is thirteen years old. All my classmates think he 107 very handsome. Let me 108 you what he looks like. He is of medium height and has short brown hair. He often wears 109 when he has classes. He is clever and 110 to others. So we all like playing 111 him. He is also good at 112 sports. He likes playing football and basketball. We often play together after school. He was very busy last weekend. On Saturday, he practiced the piano at 113 . Then he went to the library. In the afternoon, he 114 his mom do the dishes at home. Sunday was his favorite day, 115 he went to the movies with his cousin and then they had a big meal. 【答案】 106．my 107．is 108．tell 109．glasses 110．helpful 111．with 112．playing 113．first 114．helped 115．because 【导语】本文主要写了关于作者的朋友Paul的一些情况。 106．句意：我想告诉你一些关于我最好的朋友的事情。根据“I’d like to tell you something about… best friend”可知，说一些关于我最好的朋友的事情，故空处应是my“我的”，形容词性物主代词。故填my。 107．句意：我所有的同学都认为他很帅。“handsome”是形容词，此空应填be动词构成系表结构，此句是一般现在时，根据he可知，应填is。故填is。 108．句意：让我告诉你他长什么样。根据“Let me … you what he looks like”可知，应是让我告诉你他长什么样，tell“告诉”，let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，此空应填省略to的动词不定式，故填tell。 109．句意：他上课时经常戴眼镜。wear glasses“戴眼镜”。故填glasses。 110．句意：他很聪明，乐于助人。此空与clever是并列关系，应填形容词，根据“to others”以及备选词可知，此处指乐于助人，helpful“有帮助的”。故选helpful。 111．句意：所以我们都喜欢和他一起玩。play with sb.“和某人一起玩”。故填with。 112．句意：他还擅长运动。play sports“运动”，be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，此空应填动名。故填playing。 113．句意：星期六，他先练习钢琴。at first“起先”，固定短语。故填first。 114．句意：下午，他帮妈妈在家洗餐具。根据“his mom do the dishes”可知，帮妈妈在家洗餐具，help“帮助”，整段用的是一般过去时，此句也用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填helped。 115．句意：星期天是他最喜欢的一天，因为他和他的表弟去看了电影，然后他们吃了一顿大餐。分析前后句句意可知，空处的词是引导原因状语从句，故应用because“因为”。故填because。 Passage13（陕西省西安市长安区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填—个单词。） place   can   him   sit   help Mike is a blind man, so he can not get around by 116 in the city like most people. But he has a 117 friend, Robert. Robert is a guide dog. Since Mike can not see, he 118 not go anywhere without Robert. Mike lets Robert show him the way. Robert leads Mike to different 119 by pulling the rope (绳索) in Mike’s hand. Once they arrive at a place, Robert lets Mike know by barking at him. Most of the time Robert just 120 next to Mike and waits for him to finish his business. 【答案】116．himself 117．helpful 118．can 119．places 120．sits 【导语】本文主要描述了一个名叫迈克的盲人和他的导盲犬罗伯特之间的故事。 116．句意：迈克是个盲人，所以他不能像大多数人一样一个人在城里四处走动。根据“Mike is a blind man”及备选词汇，可知迈克不能自己单独四处走动，固定短语by oneself“独自”，因此此处使用him的反身单词himself。故填himself。 117．句意：但他有一个有帮助的朋友，罗伯特。根据“Robert is a guide dog.”及备选词汇，可知导盲犬是迈克的一个有帮助的朋友，此处需使用help的形容词helpful“有帮助的”，修饰名词。故填helpful。 118．句意：由于迈克看不见东西，没有罗伯特他哪儿也去不了。根据“Since Mike can not see, he...not go anywhere without Robert.”及备选词汇，可知迈克没有罗伯特，哪里也不能去，因此填情态动词can“能”。故填can。 119．句意：罗伯特拉着迈克手里的绳子，把迈克带到不同的地方。根据“Robert leads Mike to different...by pulling the rope (绳索) in Mike’s hand.”及备选词汇，可知罗伯特会把迈克带到不同的地方，此处需填名词place“地方”的复数形式。故填places。 120．句意：大多数时候，罗伯特只是坐在迈克旁边，等他完成他的生意。根据“...next to Mike and waits for him...”及备选词汇，可知罗伯特只是坐在迈克的旁边，此处是一般现在时，主语是Robert，因此需使用动词sit“坐”的三单形式。故填sits。 Passage14（陕西省西安市第二十六中等2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） dangerous  it  arrive  draw  be  child  rule  kilometer  noise  friend Hello, my name is Tony. There is a zoo in my city. 121 name is Swansea Zoo. It’s about two 122 from my home. There 123 over fifty kinds of animals there. But some of them are in great 124 . The 125 like to go there to see the animals. Of all the animals, they like the pandas best. When they go there, they like to 126 pictures of them. If you want to visit it, there are some 127 for you to follow. For example, don’t 128 at the zoo too early. And we should not be 129 . What’s more, we should also be 130 to them. Welcome to Swansea Zoo and have a good time! 【答案】 121．Its 122．kilometers 123．are 124．danger 125．children 126．draw 127．rules 128．arrive 129．noisy 130．friendly 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所在城市的一个动物园——Swansea动物园。 121．句意：它的名字叫Swansea动物园。根据“name is Swansea Zoo”可知此处指动物园的名字，it的形容词性物主代词its符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Its。 122．句意：它离我家大约两公里。根据“It’s about two ... from my home.”可知此处指动物园距离作者家有2公里，kilometer的复数kilometers符合语境。故填kilometers。 123．句意：那里有五十多种动物。分析句子可知，此处是There be句型；主语“over fifty kinds of animals”为复数，be动词用are。故填are。 124．句意：但是它们中的一些动物正处于极大的危险之中。be in danger“处于危险之中”，固定搭配。故填danger。 125．句意：孩子们喜欢去那里看动物。根据“like to go there to see the animals”及备选词可知，喜欢去动物园看动物的应是孩子们，child的复数children符合语境。故填children。 126．句意：当他们去那里的时候，他们喜欢画它们的画。根据“pictures of them”可知此处指画关于动物的画，draw符合语境；like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填draw。 127．句意：如果你想参观的话，有一些规则需要你遵守。根据“For example, don’t ... at the zoo too early.”可知是要遵守规则，some后接rule“规则”的复数形式。故填rules。 128．句意：例如，不要太早到达动物园。arrive at“到达”，固定短语，don’t后接动词原形。故填arrive。 129．句意：我们不应该吵闹。根据“And we should not be”及备选词可知，noise符合语境，此处应用形容词noisy“吵闹的”，作表语。故填noisy。 130．句意：更重要的是，我们也应该对它们友好。分析句子可知，此处应填形容词；根据句意可知，此处是指“友好的”，friend的形容词friendly“友好的”，符合语境。故填friendly。 Passage15（陕西省西安市高新第一中学2022-2023学年七年级下 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） surprising, person, friend, make, kind, they, love, feel, worry, well Dear Ming, You asked me, “Do you think I’m beautiful, Mom?” I always reply that you’re the most beautiful girl in the world. And you said, “Because you are my mother.” You’re right and wrong. I am your mother. I know you 131 than anybody else, so I tell you you are beautiful. Your small eyes, your slim face, the big nose that you are 132 about—these are beautiful to me. When you break into a smile or a laugh, your joy comes through and it spreads to people around you. And that is beauty. It is why you are popular among your 133 . Some people call this inner (内在的) beauty. Roald Dahl once said, “If a 134 thoughts are good, he or she cannot be ugly. You can have a bad-looking nose, a big mouth and stick-out teeth, but 135 if you have good thoughts, they will shine out of your face like sunbeams. And you will always look 136 .” Inner beauty makes other people 137 your beauty, even total strangers. Saying thank you to the drivers when he lets you get on 138 the bus ride more pleasant. Little action of 139 can only come from the people who are at peace with 140 . The peace in your heart gives you the confidence to get through difficult times. So, my dear daughter, believe in me. You are the most beautiful girl in the world. Love, Mom 【答案】 131．better 132．worried 133．friends 134．person’s 135．surprisingly 136．lovely 137．feel 138．makes 139．kindness 140．themselves 【导语】本文主要写了母亲对女儿的美丽的看法。母亲告诉女儿她是世界上最美丽的女孩，并解释了她认为女儿美丽的原因。她强调内在美的重要性。 131．句意：我比任何人都了解你，所以我说你很美。根据“I know you...than anybody else”和备选词汇可知，此处是know sb. well“很了解某人”，空后是than，空处应用well的比较级形式better。故填better。 132．句意：你的小眼睛，你的瘦脸，你担心的大鼻子——这些对我来说都很美。根据“the big nose that you are...about”和备选词汇可知，此处应是be worried about“担心……”，是固定短语。故填worried。 133．句意：这就是你在朋友中受欢迎的原因。根据“It is why you are popular among your...”和备选词汇可知，此处指在朋友之中受欢迎，friend“朋友”，此处应用其复数形式，表泛指。故填friends。 134．句意：如果一个人的思想是好的，他或她就不会丑陋。根据“If a...thoughts are good, he or she cannot be ugly.”和备选词汇可知，此处指“一个人的思想是好的”，表示“某人的……”，要用名词所有格的形式，person’s符合语境。故填person’s。 135．句意：你可以有一个难看的鼻子，一张大嘴和突出的牙齿，但令人惊讶的是，如果你有好的思想，它们会像阳光一样从你的脸上散发出来。根据“but...if you have good thoughts”可知，该从句不缺成分，所以空处应用副词来修饰整个句子；but表转折，此处表示“令人惊讶的是”，surprising是形容词，其副词形式是surprisingly。故填surprisingly。 136．句意：你将永远看起来很可爱。根据“And you will always look...”和备选词汇可知，此处表示“看起来可爱”，lovely“可爱的”符合语境，是形容词，在此处作表语。故填lovely。 137．句意：内在美能让别人感受到你的美，即使是完全陌生的人。根据“Inner beauty makes other people...your beauty,”和备选词汇可知，此处指“让别人感受到你的美”，feel“感受到”，make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，空处应填入动词原形。故填feel。 138．句意：当司机让你上车的时候，对他说声谢谢会让你的公共汽车之旅更愉快。根据“Saying thank you to the drivers when he lets you get on...the bus ride more pleasant.”和备选词汇可知，“说谢谢”会让旅途更愉快，make the bus ride more pleasant表示“使你的公共汽车之行更愉快”，句子用一般现在时，主语是动名词，谓语动词用三单形式。故填makes。 139．句意：小小的善举只能来自那些内心平和的人。根据“Little action of...can only come from the people...”和备选词汇可知，此处指“小小的善举”，介词of后接名词，kindness“善良”符合语境。故填kindness。 140．句意：小小的善举只能来自那些内心平和的人。with oneself“自己”，是固定搭配，定语从句的主语是people，为复数，所以此处的反身代词也要用复数的形式，they的反身代词为themselves。故填themselves。 Passage16（陕西省西安市铁一中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） interest    friend    be    people    we    time    play    wait    take    quiet My grandpa loves playing chess. Every day he 141 chess with his friends. Last week, he came to visit us in Canada. But he 142 a little sad when he found nobody here could play chess with him. One day, when I came back from school, I found my grandpa was sitting 143 in a chair, doing nothing. I knew he was lonely. “Why not teach him to play online chess on my computer?” I thought. “Grandpa, someone is 144 for you to play chess.” I went to him and said. “Really?” he said, his eyes opening wide. “Who? And where?” I 145 him to the computer in my room and said, “Right here.” Then I taught him how to use the Internet and how to play chess online. At first, he was slow. Having tried a few 146 , he became better and began to play chess with 147 from different countries. “How 148 it is! This is so fantastic!” he cried excitedly. Now he is quite good at playing chess online and has made a lot of 149 on the Internet at the same time. My grandfather is much happier than before. Grandpa will go back home soon. I believe the time when we played online chess together was so great that both of 150 will never forget. 【答案】 141．plays 142．was 143．quietly 144．waiting 145．took 146．times 147．people 148．interesting 149．friends 150．us 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的爷爷喜欢下象棋，但在加拿大找不到棋友，作者便教他在网上下棋的故事。 141．句意：他每天都和朋友们下象棋。play chess“下棋”。根据“Every day”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语为he，谓语动词用三单形式。故填plays。 142．句意：但是当他发现这里没有人可以和他下象棋时，他有一点难过。根据“a little sad”可知谓语应用be动词，根据上文“Last week”可知，句子应用一般过去时，主语为he，be动词用was。故填was。 143．句意：一天，当我放学回家时，我发现爷爷安静地坐在椅子上，无所事事。根据“doing nothing”可知，无所事事，应是安静地坐着，用quiet的副词quietly修饰动词sitting。故填quietly。 144．句意：爷爷，有人正在等你下棋呢。wait for sb to do sth“等待某人做某事”，根据“is”可知，句子应用现在进行时，be动词后接动词wait的现在分词waiting。故填waiting。 145．句意：我把他带到我房间的电脑前说：“就在这里。”take sb to someplace“把某人带到某地”，根据“and said”可知句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填took。 146．句意：试了几次后，他越来越好，就开始和来自不同国家的人下棋了。a few修饰可数名词的复数形式，a few times“几次”。故填times。 147．句意：试了几次后，他越来越好，就开始和来自不同国家的人下棋了。people from different countries“来自不同国家的人”。故填people。 148．句意：它多么有趣啊！根据“How”和“it is”可知此处应用interest的形容词interesting“有趣的”作表语，说明下棋很有趣。故填interesting。 149．句意：现在他在网上下象棋的水平已经相当高了，同时在网上也交了很多朋友。make a lot of friends“交很多朋友”。故填friends。 150．句意：我相信我们一起在网上下棋的那些美好时光是我们两个人永远不会忘记的。根据“both of”可知此处可知指作者和爷爷两人，应用we的宾格us作宾语。故填us。 Passage17（陕西省西安市爱知初级中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） difficult, story, write, be, one, listen, way, teacher, lucky, easy Are you good at English? Would you like to do well in English? Well, let me tell you a way to learn English well by 151 diaries (日记) in English. When I 152 in Grade One, my English was not very good. 153 , my English teacher Mr Xu asked me to write diaries in English. At 154 , it was a little 155 for me, but now I learn it 156 . I like reading, 157 and speaking. Sometimes I often go to the Xinhua Book Store to read English 158 for about three hours. With my 159 help, I feel more and more confident (自信的) . I don’t watch TV often. Now I’m very good at learning English. I think writing diaries is one of the best 160 to help with your English study. 【答案】 151．writing 152．was 153．Luckily 154．first 155．difficult 156．easily 157．listening 158．stories 159．teacher’s 160．ways 【导语】本文主要介绍了通过写英语日记来提高英语水平的方法。 151．句意：好吧，让我告诉你一个用英语写日记学好英语的方法。根据“Well, let me tell you a way to learn English well by ... diaries in English.”可知，介词by后跟动名词，write diaries 表示“写日记”，故填writing。 152．句意：当我在一年级时，我的英语不是很好。空处缺少be动词，根据句意可知用一般过去时，I后be动词用was。故填was。 153．句意：幸运的是，我的英语老师许老师让我用英语写日记。lucky“幸运的”，符合题意，用副词luckily作状语，句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。   154．句意：起初，它对我来说有点困难，但现在我学它很容易。at first“起初”，介词短语。故填first。   155．句意：起初，它对我来说有点困难，但现在我学它很容易。difficult“难的”，符合题意，was后跟形容词作表语。故填difficult。   156．句意：起初，它对我来说有点困难，但现在我学它很容易。easy“容易的”符合题意，用副词修饰实义动词learn。故填easily。   157．句意：我喜欢阅读、听和说。like doing喜欢做某事，listen“听”，符合题意。故填listening。   158．句意：有时我经常去新华书店读大约三个小时的英语故事。story“故事”，符合题意，用可数名词复数表示不止一篇故事。故填stories。   159．句意：在老师的帮助下，我感到越来越自信。teacher “老师”，符合题意，根据help可知用名词所有格表示所属关系，这里指“许老师”的帮助。故填teacher’s。   160．句意：我认为写日记是帮助你学习英语的最好方法之一。way“方法”，符合题意，one of后跟可数名词复数。故填ways。 Passage18（陕西省渭南市华州区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词） find bowl open lost pick knock around she hurry nobody Snow White was in the forest. This poor girl walked and walked. Soon she was 161 . She looked 162 . Then she 163 a small house. She ran to the house in a 164 . The door was 165 . She entered the house without 166 on the door. There was 167 in it. It was very quiet（安静的）. She looked into a small room. On the table she saw seven 168 with nice rice in them. Snow White was so hungry. She 169 up one of the bowls and finished all the food in it. She walked into the bedroom. And she slept in the small bed. She saw 170 mother in the dream. 【答案】 161．lost 162．around 163．found 164．hurry 165．open 166．knocking 167．nobody 168．bowls 169．picked 170．her 【导语】本文主要节选于童话故事《白雪公主和七个小矮人》。 161．句意：很快她就迷了路。由“Snow White was in the forest. This poor girl walked and walked.”可知，白雪公主在森林里迷路了，故此处应用备选词汇lost“迷失的”，在句中作表语。故填lost。 162．句意：她环顾四周。根据“She looked.... Then she...a small house.”可知，白雪公主环顾四周，看见一座小木屋，look around“环顾四周”。故填around。 163．句意：然后她发现了一座小房子。由上文“She looked around”可知，她环顾四周，发现了一座小木屋。find“发现”符合语境，本句为一般过去时。故填found。 164．句意：她匆匆忙忙地跑进房子。in a hurry“匆忙”，固定短语，故填hurry。 165．句意：门是开着的。根据“The door was...”可知，门是开着的，故此处应用备选词汇open“开着的”，在句中作表语。故填open。 166．句意：她没敲门就进了屋子。由上文“The door was open”可知，门开着，所以她没有敲门就进了屋，knock“敲”，without后应接动词的ing形式。故填knocking。 167．句意：里面一个人也没有。根据“It was very quiet”可知，屋子里很安静，故可推知里面没有人，备选词汇nobody“没有人”符合语境。故填nobody。 168．句意：她看到桌子上有七个碗，碗里盛着美味的米饭。由“with nice rice in them…She...up one of the bowls”可知，桌子上有七个装着米饭的碗，故备选词汇bowl“碗”的复数形式符合语境。故填bowls。 169．句意：她拿起一个碗，吃完了里面所有的食物。根据“She...up one of the bowls and finished all the food in it.”可知，本句缺少谓语动词，结合语境可知白雪公主拿起了一个碗并吃完了食物，pick up“拿起”，本句为一般过去时。故填picked。 170．句意：她在梦中见到了她的母亲。根据“She saw...mother in the dream.”可知，白雪公主见到了她的母亲，用备选词she的形容词性物主代词her，作定语修饰mother，故填her。 Passage19（陕西省铜川市新区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词)。 be  never  he  take  exactly change parent school understand lonely Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy from the countryside. He works very hard and does well in 171 . It is hard to believe that he had difficulties in school. When he was a little boy, he 172 caused (造成) any problems. But things began to 173 a few years ago. His parents moved to the city to look for jobs. Li Wen missed his parents so much and he felt unhappy and 174 . Li Wen’s unhappiness began to influence (影响) his schoolwork. He lost his interest in study. Sometimes he didn’t 175 classes and he found life there was difficult. He even failed (不及格) his exams. His teacher 176 worried about him. Then she called his 177 . Finally, Li Wen’s parents decided to have a long talk with 178 . “It is 179 what I need,” he said. “Now I 180 that they are busy, but they are always thinking of me. They are proud of me.” 【答案】 171．school 172．never 173．change 174．lonely 175．take 176．was 177．parents 178．him 179．exactly 180．understand 【导语】本文主要讲述了李文的父母离开他去城里工作后，李文开始变得很不开心，并且影响到了学习，之后和父母沟通之后李文才重新变好。 171．句意：他努力学习，在学校成绩很好。根据“Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy”可知，此处指十五岁的孩子在学校成绩很好，school“学校”，故填school。 172．句意：当他还是个小男孩的时候，他从来没有引起过任何问题。根据“But things began to……a few years ago.”可知，此处指李文是小男孩时，从没有引起任何问题，never“从不”，故填never。 173．句意：但几年前情况开始发生变化。根据“but”可知，此处指事情发生变化，change“改变”，故填change。 174．句意：李文非常想念他的父母，他经常感到孤独和不快乐。根据“he felt”和“unhappy”可知，李文感到不快乐和孤独，and连接并列的结构，lonely“孤独的”，故填lonely。 175．句意：有时他不上课，他发现那里的生活很困难。根据“he found life there was difficult”可知，李文有时不上课，take classes“上课”，故填take。 176．句意：他的老师很担心他。be worried about“对……担心”，时态是一般过去时，主语“His teacher”是单数，用be动词的单数is的过去式was，故填was。 177．句意：然后她给他的父母打了电话。根据“Finally, Li Wen’s parents”可知，李文的老师给他的父母打了电话，parents“父母”，故填parents。 178．句意：最后，李文的父母决定和他长谈。根据“Then she called his parents”可知，李文的父母决定和李文长谈，由“with”可知，用人称代词的宾格him“他”作宾语，故填him。 179．句意：它确实是我所需要的。根据“what I need”可知，此处指这确实是李文所需要的，exactly“确实”，故填exactly。 180．句意：现在我知道他们很忙，但他们总是想着我。根据“that they are busy, but they are always thinking of me”可知，李文知道了他的父母很忙，但是他们总是想着他，understand“知道”，故填understand。 Passage20（陕西省西安市西咸新区泾河新城2021-2022学年七年级下 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） really     one     house    stay    be    forget    I     walk     exciting     watch I am Lu Xin. I went to Yunnan with 181 family last year. We spent three days there. Our 182 stop was Lugu Lake. I enjoyed 183 there. We went boating and took many photos. Then we climbed a mountain. On the top of the mountain, we saw some flowers. They are 184 beautiful. The next morning, we went to Lijiang by bus. It 185 a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang.We arrived there in the afternoon. After a short break, we went to 186 around the town and bought some gifts.Then we ate Yunnan Rice Noodles for dinner.They were very special and delicious. After dinner, we took a walk and enjoyed many old 187 under the moon. Our last stop was the “spring city”—Kunming. We went to visit Guandu Ancient Town(古镇), 188 the birds and went to the flower market. We had an 189 day. The three-day trip came to an end soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. I’m sure I’ll never 190 the trip there. 【答案】 181．my 182．first 183．staying 184．really 185．was 186．walk 187．houses 188．watched 189．exciting 190．forget 【导语】本文讲述的是去年作者和家人的云南之旅。 181．句意：去年我和家人去了云南。结合主语I，此处是“和我的家人去云南”， my“我的”，是形容词性物主代词，修饰family。故填my。 182．句意：我们的第一站是泸沽湖。根据“Then we climbed a mountain.”可知，此处是“第一站是泸沽湖”，表示第几，one一个，序数词是first“第一”。故填first。 183．句意：我喜欢呆在那里。 enjoy doing“喜欢做某事”，stay“待着”，是动词，此处用动名词。故填staying。 184．句意：他们真的很漂亮。 结合句子结构用副词修饰beautiful，really“真地”，是副词。故填really。 185．句意：从泸沽湖到丽江是一次长途旅行。主语it，结合went用一般过去时was。故填was。 186．句意：短暂休息后，我们去镇上走走，买了一些礼物。根据“and bought some gifts”可知，此处是“我们去镇上走走”，walk aroung“四处走走”。故填walk。 187．句意：晚饭后，我们散步，欣赏了许多月亮下的老房子。根据“enjoyed many old ”可知，此处是“欣赏了许多月亮下的老房子”，old houses“旧房子”，many加名词复数。故填houses。 188．句意：我们去了官渡古镇，看了鸟，去了花市。结合bird，可知此处是“看了鸟”，用动词watch“观看”，是动词，结合went用一般过去时，此处用watch的过去式。故填watched。 189．句意：我们度过了激动人心的一天。修饰day用形容词，exciting“令人兴奋的”，是形容词。故填exciting。 190．句意：我确信我永远不会忘记那里的旅行。根据“the trip”可知，此处是“永远不会忘记那里的旅行”，will后加动词原形。forget“忘记”。故填forget。 1 / 37 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题05 短文选词填空 Passage1（陕西省西安市西咸新区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。 ) be    they     car    any    people      help     real      have      luck    buy I live in a new neighborhood, and there are a lot of big houses. There aren’t many 1 so it is very quiet. My school is not far from my house. I can walk there in 10 minutes. My parents don’t have to drive 2 car to take me there. The neighborhood 3 very clean streets and a park with a big playground. The park makes 4 life happy and interesting. Many old people go there to relax. I like to fly a kite in the park with my friends when the weather 5 fine. All the houses here have their own gardens (花园), and in spring, the gardens are 6 beautiful. My house is on Maple Road. It doesn’t have 7 restaurants or cinemas. It doesn’t have any stores, either. But if you go to Main Street, you can find any place you like. Last month, I went there to meet my friends and we 8 many things in the store. My neighborhood is also a place of love. All the people are kind and they often 9 each other. I think I am 10 to live in this neighborhood. Passage2（ 陕西省西安市未央区经开区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) relaxing    stay    swim    under    place    good    she     friendly    sun    be It’s Saturday today. The weather is 11 and hot. People don’t always 12 at home. They go to parks, museums or some other 13 . Some people drive to other cities on weekends. Now we are at the seaside (海边). Lots of people are on the beach. Some are 14 in the sea. They are really good at it. Some people are sitting under a big umbrella, talking and laughing. They are very 15 . Not far from them, a little girl is playing volleyball with 16 two brothers. There 17 a beautiful park near the beach. Look! Some children are singing 18 a tree. They can sing very 19 . All the people are kind and 20 to each other. They are having a good time. Passage3（陕西省西安市新城区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) move interest scared talk excite take robot they visit easy Hello! My name is Sun Yang and I’m a student in Shanghai. Last week. I spent one day 21 a trip with my classmates. I learned a lot about AI and driverless (无人驾驶的) cars during the trip. Our first stop was at Sense Time Technology, a great AI company (公司). There we could 22 find quite a lot of interesting things. There were many 23 in it. I played chess with one of 24 . Unluckily, I lost the game. My classmate Li Hao was 25 in another robot. It was good at 26 with people, just like a real friend. After that, we visited Baidu Apollo Park. I took a ride in a driverless car. After I got into the car with two of my classmates, the car 27 on its own (独自地). At first, I was a little 28 because I was never in a driverless car before. “Will it be dangerous?” I thought. But soon I found there was no need to worry about that. The car didn’t run very fast, and it ran very smoothly (平稳地). The trip was really 29 . We all had lots of fun. I wish to 30 these places again. Passage4（陕西省西安市鄠邑区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 candle buy make happy my be so sell a next When I was 31 little boy, my mother sold flowers in London. She couldn’t leave me at home, 32 I had to go with her. As I grew older, I began to help her and I really enjoyed it. Things changed when I was 14, My grandma 33 me a book for Christmas. It was about 34 candles. I loved it so much that I spent all my free time on candles of all shapes and sizes. I made hundreds of them. One day, my mother was ill so I had to go to the market by 35 . I decided to take some candles with me and see if I could sell them. To my surprise, they were sold out in 20 minutes! The 36 week, my mum gave me some money to buy some wax (蜡) to make more candles. They were sold out quickly, too. Nine months later, we decided to stop 37 flowers. My mum and I couldn’t make enough 38 during the week, so some of my school friends started to help us. I gave them one pound for every candle, and we sold them for much more money. It was very interesting and my friends worked with me 39 . When I 40 22, my uncle lent me some money and I opened my first candle shop. Passage5（陕西省西安市莲湖区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。 take  visit  I  be  for  hour   watch   one  sun  luckily I’m David and I’m 12 years old. It was 41 last Sunday. I went to a zoo with my parents. At 7 a. m., I got up, and then I had milk and eggs 42 breakfast with my parents. Half an hour later we went out by car. The zoo 43 on the mountains and it is far from my home. It took us about two 44 to drive there. 45 , there was a special price for families. It was only 70 yuan for each person of a family that day. There were many 46 in the zoo. In the zoo, I saw blue and white birds for the 47 time and I liked them. Because 48 favorite animals are birds. I wish to fly high like birds. But my father didn’t like them. He liked to 49 lovely monkeys climb trees. My mom liked pandas. She thought pandas were friendly. And she 50 many photos of them. In the afternoon, we went home. It was a great day and I had a good time in the zoo. Passage6（陕西省西安市长安区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） shoot      use     much      season       learn When I was eight, I got a book about stars. That was the beginning of my lifetime hobby. I 51 to go outside with my mum on clear nights and look at the sky. It looked like black velvet with a million diamonds on it. In different 52 , we saw different groups of stars. Sometimes we saw stars 53 brightly across the sky. How beautiful they were! Studying the stars was great fun for me. Once I 54 a little about them, I soon wanted to find out more and 55 . Now it is my career. Passage7（陕西省西安市临潼区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（ 每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） from   he   strict   give   final   be   start   finish   a   time Everyone has a dream and so does Wang Zishuo. He is 56 8-year-old boy from Shenzhen, China. 57 dream is to go rock climbing and always challenges (挑战) himself in life. In August 2022, he climbed up the “China climb” and became the youngest Chinese rock climber to 58 the route (路线). The “China Climb” 59 one of the most difficult climbing routes in the world. It is in Yangshuo, Guangxi and famous for its difficulty. Wang 60 climbing when he was only six years old. He practiced four or five 61 a week. To get good practice, he went to the rock climbing club 30 km away 62 his home every weekend. His teacher was very 63 with him. The training was hard, but he never wanted to 64 up. Thanks to his hard work, he 65 made his dream come true. What a good example the boy set for us! If we go for our dream like him, our dream will come true, too. Passage8（陕西省汉中市洋县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) day  be  beautiful  present  early  know  have  arrive  lunch  we My name is Sam. I just came back from a trip to Paris. Let me tell you about the trip. We left 66 by bus on Sunday morning. After a 67 bus ride, we stopped in a small village in France for the night. The next day we got to Paris. At about 12:00, we went to a restaurant and we had a quick 68 there. After that we went sightseeing (观光) all the afternoon. Paris is really a 69 city. It is also a great shopping center. On Tuesday we went in and out of the big stores and enjoyed 70 a lot. However, I didn’t 71 much money, so I only bought some presents for my family and friends. And they all liked the 72 so much. On Wednesday we went to the Louvre (卢浮宫), the famous museum. We left Paris on Thursday and we 73 home on Friday afternoon. The trip 74 fun, but it was too short! What about you? Any plans for a trip? Please let me 75 . Passage9（陕西省渭南市潼关县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。） be  like  skirt  she  expensive  good  buy  ask  everything  shop Lingling is my best friend. Tomorrow is 76 birthday. I will give a present to her. I always like online shopping, but I 77 very busy these days. I forget it. There is no time. I have to go into a clothes shop. I’d like to 78 a skirt for her. There are many different kinds of skirts in the 79 . They are very beautiful but they are very 80 for me. They are 160 yuan! The shop worker is warm-hearted (热心肠的). “What colour does she like?  What size does she wear? ” She 81 me a few questions. “Light blue. The size just like me!” I answer. The shop worker shows me some beautiful 82 . But the clothes are too expensive. The shop worker understands me and says, There is a sale on today. 83 is half price. Do you like the style (款式)? “I am happy to choose the best style. At last, a short Korean skirt fits (适合) me very 84 . I am sure Lingling will 85 it. Passage10（陕西省渭南市蒲城县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)。 read   want   he   one   popular   be   photo   can   often   Chinese My name is Cathy. There are three 86 of my good friends on my desk.     In the 87 photo, you can see Jerry. He is a tall and cool boy with short and straight hair. He is the captain (队长) of our basketball team. He is very 88 . All my classmates like 89 very much.     In the second photo, you 90 see a boy with glasses. His name is Jack. He is short and a little bit heavy. But he is very clever and funny. He 91 tells us funny stories and makes us happy.     In the third photo, you can see two girls. They are 92 a book. The girl on the left is Lucy. She 93 a beautiful girl from London. She has long blonde hair and big eyes. She can sing very well, and she can also speak a little 94 . The girl on the right is Li Xiaoyun. She is a Chinese girl with beautiful black hair. She likes singing. She 95 to be a singer. Passage11（陕西省西安市国际港务区铁一中陆港初级中学2022-2023学年七年级下 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次， 每空限填一个单词。） with, so, wait, go, after, dress, worry, excite, buy , he One Saturday, Han Mei needn’t to go to school or other classes. She wanted to 96 a new dress. Her mother was busy at work. She had to go shopping 97 her father. They went there by car. Her father doesn’t like shopping. 98 Han Mei did shopping and her father was in the car and waited for her. There were lots of people in the clothes shop. Han Mei looked at 99 of different colors and styles (样式) and tried on one. dress after another. Her father waited and waited. 100 two hours, Han Mei didn’t come out of the shop. Her father was a little 101 . “Why does she stay in the shop for so long?” He got out of 102 car, just at that moment, a man came up to him and said, “Excuse me, but are you Han Mei’s father?” “ Yes!” “Han Mei is 103 for you inside. She just doesn’t have enough money.” “Oh, I see.” He went after the man into the shop. Han Mei was very 104 to see her father. After her father paid the money, they 105 home together. Passage12（陕西省西安市莲湖区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次, 每空限填一个单词。） be   play   because   with   I   tell   friend   help   one   glass Hello, everyone. I’d like to tell you something about 106 best friend. His name is Paul and he is thirteen years old. All my classmates think he 107 very handsome. Let me 108 you what he looks like. He is of medium height and has short brown hair. He often wears 109 when he has classes. He is clever and 110 to others. So we all like playing 111 him. He is also good at 112 sports. He likes playing football and basketball. We often play together after school. He was very busy last weekend. On Saturday, he practiced the piano at 113 . Then he went to the library. In the afternoon, he 114 his mom do the dishes at home. Sunday was his favorite day, 115 he went to the movies with his cousin and then they had a big meal. Passage13（陕西省西安市长安区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填—个单词。） place   can   him   sit   help Mike is a blind man, so he can not get around by 116 in the city like most people. But he has a 117 friend, Robert. Robert is a guide dog. Since Mike can not see, he 118 not go anywhere without Robert. Mike lets Robert show him the way. Robert leads Mike to different 119 by pulling the rope (绳索) in Mike’s hand. Once they arrive at a place, Robert lets Mike know by barking at him. Most of the time Robert just 120 next to Mike and waits for him to finish his business. Passage14（陕西省西安市第二十六中等2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） dangerous  it  arrive  draw  be  child  rule  kilometer  noise  friend Hello, my name is Tony. There is a zoo in my city. 121 name is Swansea Zoo. It’s about two 122 from my home. There 123 over fifty kinds of animals there. But some of them are in great 124 . The 125 like to go there to see the animals. Of all the animals, they like the pandas best. When they go there, they like to 126 pictures of them. If you want to visit it, there are some 127 for you to follow. For example, don’t 128 at the zoo too early. And we should not be 129 . What’s more, we should also be 130 to them. Welcome to Swansea Zoo and have a good time! Passage15（陕西省西安市高新第一中学2022-2023学年七年级下 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） surprising, person, friend, make, kind, they, love, feel, worry, well Dear Ming, You asked me, “Do you think I’m beautiful, Mom?” I always reply that you’re the most beautiful girl in the world. And you said, “Because you are my mother.” You’re right and wrong. I am your mother. I know you 131 than anybody else, so I tell you you are beautiful. Your small eyes, your slim face, the big nose that you are 132 about—these are beautiful to me. When you break into a smile or a laugh, your joy comes through and it spreads to people around you. And that is beauty. It is why you are popular among your 133 . Some people call this inner (内在的) beauty. Roald Dahl once said, “If a 134 thoughts are good, he or she cannot be ugly. You can have a bad-looking nose, a big mouth and stick-out teeth, but 135 if you have good thoughts, they will shine out of your face like sunbeams. And you will always look 136 .” Inner beauty makes other people 137 your beauty, even total strangers. Saying thank you to the drivers when he lets you get on 138 the bus ride more pleasant. Little action of 139 can only come from the people who are at peace with 140 . The peace in your heart gives you the confidence to get through difficult times. So, my dear daughter, believe in me. You are the most beautiful girl in the world. Love, Mom Passage16（陕西省西安市铁一中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） interest    friend    be    people    we    time    play    wait    take    quiet My grandpa loves playing chess. Every day he 141 chess with his friends. Last week, he came to visit us in Canada. But he 142 a little sad when he found nobody here could play chess with him. One day, when I came back from school, I found my grandpa was sitting 143 in a chair, doing nothing. I knew he was lonely. “Why not teach him to play online chess on my computer?” I thought. “Grandpa, someone is 144 for you to play chess.” I went to him and said. “Really?” he said, his eyes opening wide. “Who? And where?” I 145 him to the computer in my room and said, “Right here.” Then I taught him how to use the Internet and how to play chess online. At first, he was slow. Having tried a few 146 , he became better and began to play chess with 147 from different countries. “How 148 it is! This is so fantastic!” he cried excitedly. Now he is quite good at playing chess online and has made a lot of 149 on the Internet at the same time. My grandfather is much happier than before. Grandpa will go back home soon. I believe the time when we played online chess together was so great that both of 150 will never forget. Passage17（陕西省西安市爱知初级中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） difficult, story, write, be, one, listen, way, teacher, lucky, easy Are you good at English? Would you like to do well in English? Well, let me tell you a way to learn English well by 151 diaries (日记) in English. When I 152 in Grade One, my English was not very good. 153 , my English teacher Mr Xu asked me to write diaries in English. At 154 , it was a little 155 for me, but now I learn it 156 . I like reading, 157 and speaking. Sometimes I often go to the Xinhua Book Store to read English 158 for about three hours. With my 159 help, I feel more and more confident (自信的) . I don’t watch TV often. Now I’m very good at learning English. I think writing diaries is one of the best 160 to help with your English study. Passage18（陕西省渭南市华州区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整连贯。（每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词） find bowl open lost pick knock around she hurry nobody Snow White was in the forest. This poor girl walked and walked. Soon she was 161 . She looked 162 . Then she 163 a small house. She ran to the house in a 164 . The door was 165 . She entered the house without 166 on the door. There was 167 in it. It was very quiet（安静的）. She looked into a small room. On the table she saw seven 168 with nice rice in them. Snow White was so hungry. She 169 up one of the bowls and finished all the food in it. She walked into the bedroom. And she slept in the small bed. She saw 170 mother in the dream. Passage19（陕西省铜川市新区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词)。 be  never  he  take  exactly change parent school understand lonely Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy from the countryside. He works very hard and does well in 171 . It is hard to believe that he had difficulties in school. When he was a little boy, he 172 caused (造成) any problems. But things began to 173 a few years ago. His parents moved to the city to look for jobs. Li Wen missed his parents so much and he felt unhappy and 174 . Li Wen’s unhappiness began to influence (影响) his schoolwork. He lost his interest in study. Sometimes he didn’t 175 classes and he found life there was difficult. He even failed (不及格) his exams. His teacher 176 worried about him. Then she called his 177 . Finally, Li Wen’s parents decided to have a long talk with 178 . “It is 179 what I need,” he said. “Now I 180 that they are busy, but they are always thinking of me. They are proud of me.” Passage20（陕西省西安市西咸新区泾河新城2021-2022学年七年级下 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） really     one     house    stay    be    forget    I     walk     exciting     watch I am Lu Xin. I went to Yunnan with 181 family last year. We spent three days there. Our 182 stop was Lugu Lake. I enjoyed 183 there. We went boating and took many photos. Then we climbed a mountain. On the top of the mountain, we saw some flowers. They are 184 beautiful. The next morning, we went to Lijiang by bus. It 185 a long trip from Lugu Lake to Lijiang.We arrived there in the afternoon. After a short break, we went to 186 around the town and bought some gifts.Then we ate Yunnan Rice Noodles for dinner.They were very special and delicious. After dinner, we took a walk and enjoyed many old 187 under the moon. Our last stop was the “spring city”—Kunming. We went to visit Guandu Ancient Town(古镇), 188 the birds and went to the flower market. We had an 189 day. The three-day trip came to an end soon. We had to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. I’m sure I’ll never 190 the trip there. 1 / 37 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$