专题03 阅读还原7选5（陕西专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末真题分类汇编（陕西专用）

专题03 阅读还原7选5 Passage1（陕西省西安市西咸新区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 These days, there is much homework for American students. But home is not a good place for students to do their homework. 1 . And it is more and more popular in America. What is the Homework Club? The Homework Club is really a good place for students to do their homework. It is very quiet. 2 . The teacher will give students help when they need. 3 ? The Homework Club is usually in a library or in a classroom. These are good places for students to do their homework quietly. It is a popular activity after school every day. If there is no school that  day, 4 . What will students do in the Homework Club? Maybe you think students in the club just do their homework. Actually (事实上), in the Homework Club, the students will do their homework for the first hour. 5 . They can do everything they like. A．Where is the Homework Club B．How can you go to the Homework Club C．So there comes the Homework Club D．the Homework Club will not meet E．students can't play sports at the club F．A teacher will help students study there G．Then they will draw pictures or read their favorite books Passage2（陕西省西安市未央区经开区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） Hi, my good friends! My name is Alice. 6 It is really nice! I often get up at 6:00. Then I brush my teeth and have breakfast. At 7:00, I go to school. My home is 10 kilometers away from our school. It’s a little far. 7 Sometimes I take a bus. 8 We have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. My favorite subjects are English and science. Lunch is from 12:00 to 13:00. I often have some rice, beef and vegetables for lunch. 9 Then I have a short rest. Classes finish at 16:30. I often play sports with my friends after school. Then I come home at 18:00. I usually have dinner with my parents. Then I do my homework. 10 My school life is busy but happy. A．Our first class begins at eight o’clock. B．Before 21:30, I finish my homework and go to bed. C．I have lots of good friends at school. D．So I usually go to school by subway. E．We like basketball, so we join the basketball club. F．I’m very happy to talk about my school life. G．The lunch is very cheap and healthy. Passage3（陕西省西安市新城区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Look at the photo! The woman in white is Wang Yu. 11 She is telling historical stories to people. Wang is a young woman from Xi’an, Shaanxi. 12 Then what’s her job like? In the morning, Wang usually livestreams tours (直播旅游) for three hours. Lots of people like to watch it. 13 She takes groups of people to some great places like the Huaqing Palace (华清宫) and the Terracotta Army (兵马俑). She shows them around and tells them about the history of these places. Many people think she is different from other tour guides. Her explanations (讲解) are great. 14 To be a good tour guide, Wang studies every day. 15 Now lots of people like history because of Wang. She is happy about that. A．What is she doing? B．Why not watch her tours online? C．In the afternoon, she goes out to work. D．She now works as a tour guide there. E．On weekends, many people like going there. F．She usually watches shows and reads books about history. G．Because of this, many people like listening to her explanations. Passage4（陕西省西安市鄠邑区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Phil is a lovely dog. He has very long ears. 16 . Shelly is nice to him and she always plays with him. Phil likes ice water (冰水) very much. He likes to have a nice cool drink before he goes to sleep. 17 . But every time Phil drinks his water, he gets his ears wet (湿的). 18 . 19 . When she sees his wet ears, she starts to think, “How can I fix (使固定) his ears? They always get wet.” She doesn’t want to cut his ears! That is a bad idea. How about using a rope (绳子)? 20 It works! Phil drinks his ice water before he sleeps,and he doesn’t get his ears wet. Shelly is so happy, and Phil is happy too. A．Shelly wants to help Phil B．His favourite person is Shelly C．She uses a rope to fix his ears D．He also likes a nice cool drink after he eats meat E．Then his wet ears will get water here and there F．Phil likes eating meat G．He doesn’t like Shelly Passage5（陕西省西安市莲湖区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Cindy is nine years old. She has a big family and they live in a big house. It’s 5:30 p. m. on Sunday. 21 What are they doing? Cindy’s grandma is drinking tea on the sofa. 22 Cindy’s grandpa is reading a book in his room. Cindy’s father has a car. It’s his favorite. 23 Now he is washing his car. How about Cindy’s mother? She is making delicious food for the family in the kitchen. 24 He is a student in Grade Nine and he does well in his subjects at school. Who is the child on the sofa? He is Cindy’s little brother, Ben. He is playing with a ball. 25 What is Cindy doing? She is listening to a CD in her room. She likes music very much. A．Cindy’s brother Evan is studying. B．He often takes his family out for a drive on weekends. C．She is seventy years old, and she is still very healthy. D．His sister is playing the guitar in the living room. E．Like any other little boys, he likes all kinds of toys. F．Cindy and her family are doing different things. G．Cindy’s father likes to play basketball on Sundays. Passage6（陕西省西安市长安区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many children like to go hiking (徒步旅行). Why? Because they can be free from school and their homework. They can enjoy beautiful nature. 26 . If you want to have a happy hike, you must learn about the following. First, 27 . Fine weather is very important for a happy hike. If the weather is good, you can do a lot of things, like riding horses, going bike riding, swimming in the river, flying kites and playing ball games. 28 . If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time. So, find the person who has the same interest as you. Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. 29 . I like to walk along the beach (沙滩), listen to the sound of the sea and watch children playing. At last, think of what you need to take before going hiking. 30 . Then some money is necessary, too. Now you can go hiking! A．Second, go with the people you like B．Please take your homework with you C．They can also play with friends D．I like to go to the seaside (海边) E．The sports shoes, some water and food are the first F．There are many nice fishes in the sea G．find a good day Passage7（陕西省西安市临潼区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Water is very important in our daily life. People use water without thinking every day. The water comes from clouds in the sky as rain. Rainwater fills rivers, seas and so on and 31 . The most important use of water is for drinking. Without water people can live for a week at most. We need water to cook and wash dishes, clothes and other things. 32 . Water doesn’t stay in one place for long. It is always moving from one place to another. 33 . The energy in moving water can be used to produce electricity. Water activities are enjoyable. Some people enjoy fishing and boating. 34 . People can do lots of different activities on the water and have great fun. 35 . We must save it and make better use of it. A．We also need water to keep our bodies and our home clean B．This can cut the use of water C．Others enjoy swimming and surfing in the sea D．water is used in many ways E．water pollution is very serious F．Water is helpful G．Moving water produces energy Passage8（陕西省汉中市洋县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When learning English, some students may find it difficult to improve their listening. Here is some advice. 36 . Relax yourself. Before you start listening to something, don’t be nervous. 37 . This will help you with your listening. 38 The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage. Please try to listen to the first sentence carefully. Think when you’re listening. When you’re listening, try to do some thinking. For example, you can think of the following questions: What happened? When, where and how? In this way, 39 . Listen to important facts. It’s important for you to remember some important facts. For example, 40 , you should try to remember its findings. This is also helpful to your listening. A．Read loudly before listening B．if the passage is a science report C．you may understand the passage better D．Maybe it can help you E．Listen to the first sentence carefully! F．you will love learning the language G．You need to relax Passage9（陕西省渭南市潼关县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the countryside a mother duck has four baby ducks. 41 . The other ducks didn’t like her and called her “ugly duck”. They thought she was not beautiful. They didn’t play with her. The ugly duck was sad. 42 . She ran to a house but the old grandma only wanted to have her eggs to eat. The ugly duck didn’t like her life there. She wanted to see the wide world. So she went to the lake. The lake in autumn was so beautiful. 43 . Winter was coming and the ugly duck felt colder and colder. At last, she was frozen (冻结的) on the lake. 44 . In spring, the ugly duck put up her wings in the lake. She was able to fly. She felt so happy. She looked at herself in the water. 45 . A．The next morning a farmer saw the ugly duck and saved her B．Her mother couldn’t find her C．But one of them is a big and ugly (丑的) duck D．So she left her family E．She can’t find her way home F．There were some beautiful birds in the lake G．She became a beautiful white swan (天鹅) Passage10（陕西省渭南市蒲城县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you like to eat noodles? Come to Mr. Brown’s Restaurant. Our restaurant is big and clean. 46 . You can order beef noodles, vegetable noodles and so on. They are all at good prices. A bowl of beef noodles is only 8 dollars. 47 . A bowl of chicken noodles is only 6 dollars. A bowl of vegetable noodles is only 5 dollars. 48 . The fish soup is a very popular special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg soup is delicious, too. Lots of people would like to eat in our restaurant. Our restaurant is on New Street. 49 . It is open from 11: 00 a. m. to 9: 00 p. m. every day. If you order meat noodles, fruit is free. If you are too busy to come, 50 . You will get the food in about 30 minutes. A．We also have different kinds of soup B．We have different kinds of noodles C．please come and have a try D．A bowl of mutton noodles is only 7 dollars E．It’s between the park and the post office F．You can have a good day G．please call us at 55660099 Passage11（陕西省西安市国际港务区铁一中陆港初级中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A—G 选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。其中有两个为多余选项。 A good book can teach you things beyond (超越) your class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. 51 . Plan your time You should give yourself at least thirty minutes in all for reading every day. When time is set, nothing can change it. 52 . 53 Wherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. Remember that a book always stays with you. Find a quiet place Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. 54 . There should be no Televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you. Have a library day Have a library card, and you can read as many books as possible in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library. You can save a lot of money. Put it on your blog (博客) One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog. If you don’t have one, create (创建) one. It’s free. 55 . A．When you read a book, make sure no one will trouble you at that place B．Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer you suggestions C．A good book is like one of our friends D．Always carry a book E．If you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a number of ways to develop (发展) it F．For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunch time G．Always read a book Passage12（陕西省西安市莲湖区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you go to a different country and study there, how can you make your life good? 56 Learn to say yes. If your friends ask you to go out, don’t say no. 57 Have a hobby (爱好) or do some new things. Join a dance class, a chess club or a swimming class. 58 Have language classes. When you have a class, you can meet a lot of people who want to make new friends. 59 If you only sit in front of your computer, you can’t make new friends. Go out to find new and interesting places in your neighborhood. 60 When you’re at a party or in a group, be nice to others and talk with them. If you follow these good ideas, I’m sure you’ll have a good time in a different country. A．Don’t be shy. B．Don’t always stay at home. C．Study hard in your free time. D．The following ideas can help you a lot. E．This is a good way to help you learn. F．This is a good way to make your life interesting. G．By saying yes, you can meet many people and learn a lot from them. Passage13（陕西省西安市高新第一中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两为多余选项。 How do you feel about onions? Some people think they smell bad. They make people “cry”. 61 . They have a festival just for onions. It is called the Zibelemarit, which means “Onion Market”. As for the start of the festival, there is a story. In 1405, there was a big fire in Bern, Switzerland. The fire burned the city and many people died. 62 . The leaders of Bern wanted to thank them. They set up a market in their city so that the farmers from Freiburg could sell their onions every autumn. The Onion Market then started. There are railways in Bern. Farmers used the railways to transport (运输) their onions. 63 . Visitors can also ride the train to get there. During the Zibelemarit, people have a lot of fun things to do. 64 . And they can also buy onion artworks. People dress up like onions. There is also a confetti battle. Confetti is little bits of colorful paper. At around 4 p.m., people begin to throw confetti at each other. They play and laugh. The old city of Bern turns into a sea of color. The Onion Market is popular and it has been going on for hundreds of years. 65 . It is held on the fourth Monday in November. People look forward to celebrating it. Visitors from all over the world go to Switzerland to celebrate onions! A．Farmers from another city Freiburg hurried to help B．The railways are still helpful today C．However, people in Switzerland celebrate onions D．The festival happens once a year E．They can eat things made with onions F．They are very sad about this G．There are many convenient transportation today Passage14（陕西省西安市铁一中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 Now cycling (骑行) is getting more and more popular all over the world. If you are a new hand, there are things you must know about before starting. Make a plan (计划). When do you start in the morning? 66 When do you come back in the evening? Use the apps in your phones to help you. 67 So make good use of the apps in your phones, like maps. Watch the weather forecast (预报). 68 When the weather is not fine, it’s best to stop riding or wear raincoats. Don’t forget to bring food, water and money. If you get lost, they can make you live. 69 When it gets dark, the fire can keep you warm and you may not feel scared. Safety (安全) first. Cycling is good exercise, but life is always first. 70 When you are in danger, they can help you. A．Where do you eat at noon? B．Sometimes, it’s easy to travel in a forest. C．If it is fine, please wear a hat or sunglasses. D．Cycling can make you healthy and feel happy. E．You also need some tools (工具) to make fire. F．It’s best to go cycling in places with people around. G．With smart phones, our life is becoming easy and convenient (方便的). Passage15（陕西省西安市爱知初级中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mozart was born on January 27, 1756 and 71 . When he was three, he often had music lessons with his elder sister. His father took him around many different countries. In the countries, 72 . 73 . They didn’t think a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room to write music by himself for a week. And somebody watched the room and him all the time. 74 . After that, people believed that he could write beautiful music. Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life, he studied music, taught music, played music and wrote music. 75 . Often he had to borrow money from his friends. But his music made him happy and for more than two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too. A．They asked him to write music B．he played beautiful music for lots of people and wrote pieces of music C．In the week, he finished a new piece of music D．Even by working so hard, he couldn’t make much money E．died on December 5, 1791 F．He was rich because of his talent G．But some people didn’t believe that Passage16（陕西省西安市第二十六中等2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） Dear Mom, I’m happy to get your letter. 76 Do you want to know about my after-class time? Well, the classes finish at half past four. 77 I usually go to the library and read books on Tuesdays and Thursdays. It’s relaxing. I play ping-pong with my classmates on Wednesdays. I can’t play it well. But I like it. On Fridays, I always go to the art club. I like drawing. 78 We usually have dinner at six o’clock. In the evening, we study in the classroom from 7:00 to 8:30. We usually do our homework. 79 But my friend Alan helps me with it. I often either listen to music or talk to my roommates before bedtime. 80 . Remember to pick me up (接我) at five o’clock on Friday afternoon. A．I can draw dogs well now. B．It’s fun to play basketball. C．Science is difficult. D．I’m very well at school. E．I like to make friends with others. F．On Mondays, I always go to the music class. G．Then we go to bed at ten o’clock. Passage17（陕西省渭南华阴市2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末 ） The weekend is short. It is only two days out of a seven-day week. To make your weekend look longer, you need to plan it better. 81 Get up at your usual time. The biggest mistake（错误）is to think that the weekend is a good chance for getting up late. 82 Finish homework as early as possible. The earlier you do your homework at the weekend, the better you will feel. 83 After doing your homework, you can plan your weekends well. 84 Think about what you like to do then get out and enjoy them. Plan a sports activity, for example, going for a walk in the park. You can also plan to go to a museum or a zoo. 85 A．Here are some ideas. B．Go out to enjoy the weekend. C．Help your parents do the housework. D．Everyone has a lot of things to do at weekends. E．You can do homework on Saturday morning. F．A bookstore is also a good place to enjoy the weekend. G．Getting up early can make you feel the weekend longer. 1 / 37 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题03 阅读还原7选5 Passage1（陕西省西安市西咸新区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 These days, there is much homework for American students. But home is not a good place for students to do their homework. 1 . And it is more and more popular in America. What is the Homework Club? The Homework Club is really a good place for students to do their homework. It is very quiet. 2 . The teacher will give students help when they need. 3 ? The Homework Club is usually in a library or in a classroom. These are good places for students to do their homework quietly. It is a popular activity after school every day. If there is no school that  day, 4 . What will students do in the Homework Club? Maybe you think students in the club just do their homework. Actually (事实上), in the Homework Club, the students will do their homework for the first hour. 5 . They can do everything they like. A．Where is the Homework Club B．How can you go to the Homework Club C．So there comes the Homework Club D．the Homework Club will not meet E．students can't play sports at the club F．A teacher will help students study there G．Then they will draw pictures or read their favorite books 【答案】1．C 2．F 3．A 4．D 5．G 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国的家庭作业俱乐部。 1．根据上文“But home is not a good place for students to do their homework.”和下文“And they are more and more popular in America. What is the Homework Club?”可知，此处是指对于学生来说，家不是写作业的好地方，家庭作业俱乐部应运而生，越来越受欢迎；选项C“于是就有了家庭作业俱乐部。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据下文“The teacher will give students help when they need.”可知，此处是指在家庭作业俱乐部，老师会帮助学生；选项F“当学生需要帮助时老师将会帮助学生”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据下文“The Homework Club is usually in a library or in a classroom.”可知，此处是询问家庭作业俱乐部在哪里；选项A“家庭作业俱乐部在哪里？”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据上文“It is a popular activity after school every day.”可知，家庭作业俱乐部是每天放学后受欢迎的活动，如果不上学，则不会开展活动；选项D“如果那天不上课，家庭作业俱乐部就不会有活动。”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据上文“Actually (事实上), in the Homework Club, the students will do their homework for the first hour.”可知，此处是指在家庭作业俱乐部，学生写完作业后，可以进行其他的活动；选项G“做完作业后，他们会画画或读喜欢的书。”符合语境。故选G。 Passage2（陕西省西安市未央区经开区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） Hi, my good friends! My name is Alice. 6 It is really nice! I often get up at 6:00. Then I brush my teeth and have breakfast. At 7:00, I go to school. My home is 10 kilometers away from our school. It’s a little far. 7 Sometimes I take a bus. 8 We have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. My favorite subjects are English and science. Lunch is from 12:00 to 13:00. I often have some rice, beef and vegetables for lunch. 9 Then I have a short rest. Classes finish at 16:30. I often play sports with my friends after school. Then I come home at 18:00. I usually have dinner with my parents. Then I do my homework. 10 My school life is busy but happy. A．Our first class begins at eight o’clock. B．Before 21:30, I finish my homework and go to bed. C．I have lots of good friends at school. D．So I usually go to school by subway. E．We like basketball, so we join the basketball club. F．I’m very happy to talk about my school life. G．The lunch is very cheap and healthy. 【答案】6．F 7．D 8．A 9．G 10．B 【导语】本文是作者爱丽丝介绍自己一天的生活。 6．根据“It is really nice!”和后文可知，爱丽丝介绍自己的一天，选项F“我很高兴谈论我的学校生活。”符合语境，故选F。 7．根据“It’s a little far. ... Sometimes I take a bus.”可知，此处提到交通方式，选项D“所以我通常乘地铁去上学。”符合语境，故选D。 8．根据“We have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon.”可知，此处介绍课程，选项A“我们的第一节课八点钟开始。”符合语境，故选A。 9．根据“I often have some rice, beef and vegetables for lunch.”可知，此处介绍午餐，选项G“午餐既便宜又健康。”符合语境，故选G。 10．根据“Then I do my homework.”可知，此处与作业相关，选项B“在21:30之前，我完成我的作业，上床睡觉。”符合语境，故选B。 Passage3（陕西省西安市新城区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Look at the photo! The woman in white is Wang Yu. 11 She is telling historical stories to people. Wang is a young woman from Xi’an, Shaanxi. 12 Then what’s her job like? In the morning, Wang usually livestreams tours (直播旅游) for three hours. Lots of people like to watch it. 13 She takes groups of people to some great places like the Huaqing Palace (华清宫) and the Terracotta Army (兵马俑). She shows them around and tells them about the history of these places. Many people think she is different from other tour guides. Her explanations (讲解) are great. 14 To be a good tour guide, Wang studies every day. 15 Now lots of people like history because of Wang. She is happy about that. A．What is she doing? B．Why not watch her tours online? C．In the afternoon, she goes out to work. D．She now works as a tour guide there. E．On weekends, many people like going there. F．She usually watches shows and reads books about history. G．Because of this, many people like listening to her explanations. 【答案】11．A 12．D 13．C 14．G 15．F 【导语】本文介绍了王钰——一位来自西安的年轻女性的职业生活，她是一位特殊的导游，她以直播的方式带领人们参观各个著名地点，如华清宫和兵马俑，并向他们讲述这些地方的历史。 11．根据“She is telling historical stories to people.”可知，此处询问她正在做的事情。选项A“她在做什么？”符合语境。故选A。 12．根据“Then what’s her job like?”可知，此处与她的职业类型有关。选项D“她现在在那里作为一名旅游导游。”符合语境。故选D。 13．根据“In the morning, Wang usually livestreams tours (直播旅游) for three hours. Lots of people like to watch it.”可知，空前介绍了早上她干的事情，接下来要介绍下午做的事情。选项C“在下午，她会出去工作。”符合语境。故选C。 14．根据“Her explanations (讲解) are great. ”可知，此处应该对她的讲解进行继续评价。选项G“因此，许多人喜欢听她的讲解。”符合语境。故选G。 15．根据“Wang studies every day. ”可知，此处介绍她学习的相关内容。选项F“她通常会观看关于历史的节目并阅读历史书籍。”符合语境。故选F。 Passage4（陕西省西安市鄠邑区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Phil is a lovely dog. He has very long ears. 16 . Shelly is nice to him and she always plays with him. Phil likes ice water (冰水) very much. He likes to have a nice cool drink before he goes to sleep. 17 . But every time Phil drinks his water, he gets his ears wet (湿的). 18 . 19 . When she sees his wet ears, she starts to think, “How can I fix (使固定) his ears? They always get wet.” She doesn’t want to cut his ears! That is a bad idea. How about using a rope (绳子)? 20 It works! Phil drinks his ice water before he sleeps,and he doesn’t get his ears wet. Shelly is so happy, and Phil is happy too. A．Shelly wants to help Phil B．His favourite person is Shelly C．She uses a rope to fix his ears D．He also likes a nice cool drink after he eats meat E．Then his wet ears will get water here and there F．Phil likes eating meat G．He doesn’t like Shelly 【答案】16．B 17．D 18．E 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文讲述了Shelly想办法让宠物狗Phil的长耳朵不再沾到水的故事。 16．根据“Shelly is nice to him and she always plays with him.”可知，该段介绍了Shelly经常与Phil一起玩，对它也很好，此处应在介绍Shelly与宠物狗Phil的关系应很好，选项B“他最喜欢的人是Shelly”符合语境。故选B。 17．根据“He likes to have a nice cool drink before he goes to sleep.”可知，此处应在介绍Phil喝凉水的习惯，选项D“他吃肉后也喜欢喝凉水”符合语境。故选D。 18．根据“But every time Phil drinks his water, he gets his ears wet”可知，Phil在喝水时，他的耳朵会沾到水，此处应在继续描述Phil喝水弄湿耳朵的情况，选项E“然后他的湿耳朵会把水弄得到处都是”符合语境。故选E。 19．根据“How can I fix his ears?”可知，此处指Shelly在想办法解决Phil喝水弄湿耳朵的问题，选项A“Shelly想帮助Phil”符合语境。故选A。 20．根据“How about using a rope?”可知，Shelly想到了用绳子固定Phil的耳朵以防被弄湿，选项C“她用绳子固定他的耳朵”符合语境。故选C。 Passage5（陕西省西安市莲湖区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Cindy is nine years old. She has a big family and they live in a big house. It’s 5:30 p. m. on Sunday. 21 What are they doing? Cindy’s grandma is drinking tea on the sofa. 22 Cindy’s grandpa is reading a book in his room. Cindy’s father has a car. It’s his favorite. 23 Now he is washing his car. How about Cindy’s mother? She is making delicious food for the family in the kitchen. 24 He is a student in Grade Nine and he does well in his subjects at school. Who is the child on the sofa? He is Cindy’s little brother, Ben. He is playing with a ball. 25 What is Cindy doing? She is listening to a CD in her room. She likes music very much. A．Cindy’s brother Evan is studying. B．He often takes his family out for a drive on weekends. C．She is seventy years old, and she is still very healthy. D．His sister is playing the guitar in the living room. E．Like any other little boys, he likes all kinds of toys. F．Cindy and her family are doing different things. G．Cindy’s father likes to play basketball on Sundays. 【答案】21．F 22．C 23．B 24．A 25．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了辛迪和她的家人周日晚间都在做些什么。 21．根据后句“What are they doing?”可知此处应引出“他们在做什么？”，选项F“Cindy和她的家人在做着不同的事情。”符合语境。故选F。 22．根据前句“Cindy’s grandma is drinking tea on the sofa.”可知此处应介绍Cindy的奶奶，选项C“她七十岁了，她仍然很健康。”符合语境。故选C。 23．根据前句“Cindy’s father has a car. It’s his favorite.”和后句“Now he is washing his car.”可知此处应介绍Cindy的爸爸，并且和他的车有关，选项B“他经常在周末带着他的家人出去兜风。”符合语境。故选B。 24．根据后句“He is a student in Grade Nine and he does well in his subjects at school.”可知此处应介绍Cindy的哥哥，选项A“Cindy的哥哥Evan正在学习。”符合语境。故选A。 25．根据前句“He is Cindy’s little brother, Ben. He is playing with a ball.”可知此处应介绍Cindy的弟弟，并且和玩具有关，选项E“像其他的小男孩一样，他喜欢所有种类的玩具。”符合语境。故选E。 Passage6（陕西省西安市长安区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many children like to go hiking (徒步旅行). Why? Because they can be free from school and their homework. They can enjoy beautiful nature. 26 . If you want to have a happy hike, you must learn about the following. First, 27 . Fine weather is very important for a happy hike. If the weather is good, you can do a lot of things, like riding horses, going bike riding, swimming in the river, flying kites and playing ball games. 28 . If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t have a great time. So, find the person who has the same interest as you. Third, find the right place. Different people have different ideas about the places. 29 . I like to walk along the beach (沙滩), listen to the sound of the sea and watch children playing. At last, think of what you need to take before going hiking. 30 . Then some money is necessary, too. Now you can go hiking! A．Second, go with the people you like B．Please take your homework with you C．They can also play with friends D．I like to go to the seaside (海边) E．The sports shoes, some water and food are the first F．There are many nice fishes in the sea G．find a good day 【答案】26．C 27．G 28．A 29．D 30．E 【导语】本文主要讲的是如何快乐徒步旅行。 26．根据上文“They can enjoy beautiful nature.”可知，此处应介绍徒步旅行的好处。C选项 “他们也可以和朋友一起玩” 符合语境。故选C。 27．根据下文“Fine weather is very important for a happy hike.”可知，此处应表达与好天气有关的内容。G选项 “找到美好的一天 ”符合语境。故选G。 28．根据下文“So, find the person who has the same interest as you.”可知，要与喜欢的人一起徒步旅行。A选项 “第二，和你喜欢的人一起去” 符合语境。故选A。 29．根据下文“I like to walk along the beach, listen to the sound of the sea and watch children playing.”可知，作者喜欢海滩，此处应表达与海边有关的内容。D选项 “我喜欢去海边” 符合语境。故选D。 30．根据上文“At last, think of what you need to take before going hiking.”可知，此处应介绍徒步旅行需要带的物品。E选项 “运动鞋，一些水和食物是首要的” 符合语境。故选E。 Passage7（陕西省西安市临潼区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Water is very important in our daily life. People use water without thinking every day. The water comes from clouds in the sky as rain. Rainwater fills rivers, seas and so on and 31 . The most important use of water is for drinking. Without water people can live for a week at most. We need water to cook and wash dishes, clothes and other things. 32 . Water doesn’t stay in one place for long. It is always moving from one place to another. 33 . The energy in moving water can be used to produce electricity. Water activities are enjoyable. Some people enjoy fishing and boating. 34 . People can do lots of different activities on the water and have great fun. 35 . We must save it and make better use of it. A．We also need water to keep our bodies and our home clean B．This can cut the use of water C．Others enjoy swimming and surfing in the sea D．water is used in many ways E．water pollution is very serious F．Water is helpful G．Moving water produces energy 【答案】31．D 32．A 33．G 34．C 35．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了水的重要性、水的用途以及水上活动给人们带来的乐趣。 31．根据上文“Water is very important in our daily life. People use water without thinking every day.”以及第二段“The most important use of water is for drinking.”可知，此处为承上启下的句子，介绍水的用途；选项D“水有多种用途”符合语境。故选D。 32．根据上文“We need water to cook and wash dishes, clothes and other things.”可知，此处介绍水的清洗功能；选项A“我们也需要水来保持我们的身体和我们的家清洁”符合语境。故选A。 33．根据下文“The energy in moving water can be used to produce electricity.”可知，此处是指流动水的能力；选项G“流动的水产生能量”符合语境。故选G。 34．根据上文“Water activities are enjoyable. Some people enjoy fishing and boating.”可知，此处介绍人们从事的水上活动；选项C“其他人喜欢在海里游泳和冲浪”符合语境。故选C。 35．根据下文“We must save it and make better use of it.”可知，水是有用的，必须节约用水；选项F“水是有用的”符合语境。故选F。 Passage8（陕西省汉中市洋县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When learning English, some students may find it difficult to improve their listening. Here is some advice. 36 . Relax yourself. Before you start listening to something, don’t be nervous. 37 . This will help you with your listening. 38 The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage. Please try to listen to the first sentence carefully. Think when you’re listening. When you’re listening, try to do some thinking. For example, you can think of the following questions: What happened? When, where and how? In this way, 39 . Listen to important facts. It’s important for you to remember some important facts. For example, 40 , you should try to remember its findings. This is also helpful to your listening. A．Read loudly before listening B．if the passage is a science report C．you may understand the passage better D．Maybe it can help you E．Listen to the first sentence carefully! F．you will love learning the language G．You need to relax 【答案】36．D 37．G 38．E 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文是一些关于如何改善听力的建议。 36．根据上文“Here is some advice.”可知空处是说这些建议的作用；选项D“或许它能对你有所帮助”符合。故选D。 37．根据小标题“Relax yourself.”可知空处与放松相关；选项G“你需要放松”符合。故选G。 38．根据下文“The first sentence tells a lot about the whole passage.”可知空处是说要注意文章的第一句；选项E“仔细听第一个句子！”符合。故选E。 39．根据上文“When you’re listening, try to do some thinking.”可知边听边思考；结合空前的“In this way, ”可知，空处是说边听边思考的结果；选项C“你就可以更好地理解文章”符合。故选C。 40．根据“It’s important for you to remember some important facts. For example,”可知空处是要开始例举一些重要的事实；选项B“如果这篇文章是科学报告”符合。故选B。 Passage9（陕西省渭南市潼关县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the countryside a mother duck has four baby ducks. 41 . The other ducks didn’t like her and called her “ugly duck”. They thought she was not beautiful. They didn’t play with her. The ugly duck was sad. 42 . She ran to a house but the old grandma only wanted to have her eggs to eat. The ugly duck didn’t like her life there. She wanted to see the wide world. So she went to the lake. The lake in autumn was so beautiful. 43 . Winter was coming and the ugly duck felt colder and colder. At last, she was frozen (冻结的) on the lake. 44 . In spring, the ugly duck put up her wings in the lake. She was able to fly. She felt so happy. She looked at herself in the water. 45 . A．The next morning a farmer saw the ugly duck and saved her B．Her mother couldn’t find her C．But one of them is a big and ugly (丑的) duck D．So she left her family E．She can’t find her way home F．There were some beautiful birds in the lake G．She became a beautiful white swan (天鹅) 【答案】41．C 42．D 43．F 44．A 45．G 【导语】本文讲述了一个丑小鸭的故事。 41．根据“The other ducks didn’t like her and called her ‘ugly duck’.”可知，此处介绍这只鸭子是一只丑小鸭。C项“但是其中有一只又大又丑的鸭子”符合语境，故选C。 42．根据“She ran to a house but the old grandma only wanted to have her eggs to eat.”可知，丑小鸭跑到一所房子里，因此表示她离开了家，D项“所以她离开了她的家”符合语境，故选D。 43．根据“So she went to the lake. The lake in autumn was so beautiful”可知，丑小鸭来到了湖里，因此看见了湖里的景象，F项“湖里有一些美丽的鸟”符合语境，故选F。 44．根据“At last, she was frozen (冻结的) on the lake.”和“In spring, the ugly duck put up her wings in the lake.”可知，丑小鸭被冻在了湖上，在春天，她在湖中展翅飞翔，因此表示她被人救了。A项“第二天早上，一个农民看到了丑小鸭，救了她”符合语境，故选A。 45．根据“She was able to fly. She felt so happy. She looked at herself in the water.”可知，丑小鸭会飞了，她发生了变化。G项“她变成了一只美丽的白天鹅”符合语境，故选G。 Passage10（陕西省渭南市蒲城县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you like to eat noodles? Come to Mr. Brown’s Restaurant. Our restaurant is big and clean. 46 . You can order beef noodles, vegetable noodles and so on. They are all at good prices. A bowl of beef noodles is only 8 dollars. 47 . A bowl of chicken noodles is only 6 dollars. A bowl of vegetable noodles is only 5 dollars. 48 . The fish soup is a very popular special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg soup is delicious, too. Lots of people would like to eat in our restaurant. Our restaurant is on New Street. 49 . It is open from 11: 00 a. m. to 9: 00 p. m. every day. If you order meat noodles, fruit is free. If you are too busy to come, 50 . You will get the food in about 30 minutes. A．We also have different kinds of soup B．We have different kinds of noodles C．please come and have a try D．A bowl of mutton noodles is only 7 dollars E．It’s between the park and the post office F．You can have a good day G．please call us at 55660099 【答案】46．B 47．D 48．A 49．E 50．G 【导语】本文主要介绍布朗先生的餐馆里的面条和汤，包括面条和汤的种类、价格、优惠条件以及餐馆的位置。 46．根据据“You can order beef noodles, vegetable noodles and so on.”可知本段介绍面条的种类。选项B“我们有不同种类的面条。”符合语境，故选B。 47．根据“A bowl of beef noodles is only 8 dollars...A bowl of chicken noodles is only 6 dollars”可知此处应介绍面条的价格。选项D“一碗羊肉面只要7美元。”符合语境，故选D。 48．根据“The fish soup is a very popular special in our restaurant. The tomato and egg soup is delicious, too”可知此处介绍的是餐馆里的汤。选项A“我们还有不同种类的汤。”符合语境，故选A。 49．根据“Our restaurant is on New Street.”可知此处介绍的是餐馆的位置，选项E“它在公园和邮局之间。”符合语境，故选E。 50．根据“If you order meat noodles, fruit is free. If you are too busy to come...You will get the food in about 30 minutes.”可知此处是指如果太忙碌，可以打电话订餐，选项G“请致电55660099与我们联系。”符合语境，故选G。 Passage11（陕西省西安市国际港务区铁一中陆港初级中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A—G 选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。其中有两个为多余选项。 A good book can teach you things beyond (超越) your class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. 51 . Plan your time You should give yourself at least thirty minutes in all for reading every day. When time is set, nothing can change it. 52 . 53 Wherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. Remember that a book always stays with you. Find a quiet place Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. 54 . There should be no Televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you. Have a library day Have a library card, and you can read as many books as possible in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library. You can save a lot of money. Put it on your blog (博客) One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog. If you don’t have one, create (创建) one. It’s free. 55 . A．When you read a book, make sure no one will trouble you at that place B．Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer you suggestions C．A good book is like one of our friends D．Always carry a book E．If you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a number of ways to develop (发展) it F．For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunch time G．Always read a book 【答案】51．E 52．F 53．D 54．A 55．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何培养良好的阅读习惯。 51．根据“A good book can teach you things beyond (超越) your class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds.”及后文给出的方法可知，此处应是引出方法，选项E“如果你想养成一个良好的阅读习惯，有很多方法可以培养它”符合语境。故选E。 52．根据“When time is set, nothing can change it.”可知，此处是关于设定阅读时间，选项F“例如，养成在早餐或午餐时间阅读的习惯”符合语境。故选F。 53．根据“Wherever you go, take a book with you.”可知，无论去哪，都要带一本书，因此本段是描述随身携带书，选项D“随身携带一本书”符合语境。故选D。 54．根据“Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair.”可知，此处是与读书的地方有关，选项A“当你读一本书的时候，一定要确保没有人会在那个地方打扰你”符合语境。故选A。 55．根据“One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog.”可知，此处是与博客有关，选项B“让你的朋友和家人去那里分享你的想法，给你提建议”符合语境。故选B。 Passage12（陕西省西安市莲湖区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you go to a different country and study there, how can you make your life good? 56 Learn to say yes. If your friends ask you to go out, don’t say no. 57 Have a hobby (爱好) or do some new things. Join a dance class, a chess club or a swimming class. 58 Have language classes. When you have a class, you can meet a lot of people who want to make new friends. 59 If you only sit in front of your computer, you can’t make new friends. Go out to find new and interesting places in your neighborhood. 60 When you’re at a party or in a group, be nice to others and talk with them. If you follow these good ideas, I’m sure you’ll have a good time in a different country. A．Don’t be shy. B．Don’t always stay at home. C．Study hard in your free time. D．The following ideas can help you a lot. E．This is a good way to help you learn. F．This is a good way to make your life interesting. G．By saying yes, you can meet many people and learn a lot from them. 【答案】56．D 57．G 58．E 59．B 60．A 【导语】本文主要就如何在国外生活得好给出了一些建议。 56．根据“If you go to a different country and study there, how can you make your life good?”可知，此处应是提出一些建议，选项D“下面的建议对你很有帮助。”符合语境。故选D。 57．根据“Learn to say yes.” 可知，此处应围绕说“是的”展开，选项G“通过说是的，你就能遇到很多人，并从他们身上学到很多东西。”符合语境。故选G。 58．根据“Join a dance class, a chess club or a swimming class.”可知，此处应是和参加这些俱乐部的用途有关，选项E“这是帮助你学习的好方法。”符合语境。故选E。 59．根据“If you only sit in front of your computer, you can’t make new friends. Go out to find new and interesting places in your neighborhood.”可知，此处应是和外出有关的建议。选项B“不要总是呆在家里。”符合语境。故选B。 60．根据“When you’re at a party or in a group, be nice to others and talk with them.”可知，此处应是与人交流时的建议。 选项A“不要害羞。”符合语境。故选A。 Passage13（陕西省西安市高新第一中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两为多余选项。 How do you feel about onions? Some people think they smell bad. They make people “cry”. 61 . They have a festival just for onions. It is called the Zibelemarit, which means “Onion Market”. As for the start of the festival, there is a story. In 1405, there was a big fire in Bern, Switzerland. The fire burned the city and many people died. 62 . The leaders of Bern wanted to thank them. They set up a market in their city so that the farmers from Freiburg could sell their onions every autumn. The Onion Market then started. There are railways in Bern. Farmers used the railways to transport (运输) their onions. 63 . Visitors can also ride the train to get there. During the Zibelemarit, people have a lot of fun things to do. 64 . And they can also buy onion artworks. People dress up like onions. There is also a confetti battle. Confetti is little bits of colorful paper. At around 4 p.m., people begin to throw confetti at each other. They play and laugh. The old city of Bern turns into a sea of color. The Onion Market is popular and it has been going on for hundreds of years. 65 . It is held on the fourth Monday in November. People look forward to celebrating it. Visitors from all over the world go to Switzerland to celebrate onions! A．Farmers from another city Freiburg hurried to help B．The railways are still helpful today C．However, people in Switzerland celebrate onions D．The festival happens once a year E．They can eat things made with onions F．They are very sad about this G．There are many convenient transportation today 【答案】61．C 62．A 63．B 64．E 65．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了瑞士的洋葱市场节。 61．根据“Some people think they smell bad. They make people ‘cry’”和“They have a festival just for onions”可知，空格前后为转折关系，故空格处应介绍有人为洋葱而庆祝。选项C“然而，瑞士人庆祝洋葱”符合语境。故选C。 62．根据“The fire burned the city and many people died...The leaders of Bern wanted to thank them”可知，此处应是别的地方的人们赶来帮忙灭火了。选项A“来自另一个城市弗莱堡的农民们急忙赶来帮忙”符合语境。故选A。 63．根据“Farmers used the railways to transport (运输) their onions...Visitors can also ride the train to get there”可知，此处是在说铁路仍在发挥作用。选项B“铁路时至今日仍然有用”符合语境。故选B。 64．根据“During the Zibelemarit, people have a lot of fun things to do”和“And they can also buy onion artworks. People dress up like onions”可知，此处应是列举节日期间人们做的事。选项E“他们可以吃洋葱做的东西”符合语境，故选E。 65．根据“The Onion Market is popular and it has been going on for hundreds of years”和“It is held on the fourth Monday in November”可知，此处是在说举办洋葱市场节的相关事宜。选项D“这个节日每年举行一次”符合语境，故选D。 Passage14（陕西省西安市铁一中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 Now cycling (骑行) is getting more and more popular all over the world. If you are a new hand, there are things you must know about before starting. Make a plan (计划). When do you start in the morning? 66 When do you come back in the evening? Use the apps in your phones to help you. 67 So make good use of the apps in your phones, like maps. Watch the weather forecast (预报). 68 When the weather is not fine, it’s best to stop riding or wear raincoats. Don’t forget to bring food, water and money. If you get lost, they can make you live. 69 When it gets dark, the fire can keep you warm and you may not feel scared. Safety (安全) first. Cycling is good exercise, but life is always first. 70 When you are in danger, they can help you. A．Where do you eat at noon? B．Sometimes, it’s easy to travel in a forest. C．If it is fine, please wear a hat or sunglasses. D．Cycling can make you healthy and feel happy. E．You also need some tools (工具) to make fire. F．It’s best to go cycling in places with people around. G．With smart phones, our life is becoming easy and convenient (方便的). 【答案】66．A 67．G 68．C 69．E 70．F 【导语】本文讲述了现在在全世界骑行越来越受欢迎。如果你是新手，在开始之前你必须知道一些事情。. 66．根据前文“Make a plan. When do you start in the morning?”及后文“When do you come back in the evening?”可知，该段提到了早上和晚上的计划，此处应在继续讲述一天应做的计划安排，选项A“你中午在哪里吃饭”与之匹配。故选A。 67．根据该段“Use the apps in your phones to help you…So make good use of the apps in your phones, like maps.”可知，此处应在介绍手机中的应用程序的优势，选项G“有了智能手机，我们的生活变得简单方便”与之匹配。故选G。 68．根据该段“Watch the weather forecast…When the weather is not fine, it’s best to stop riding or wear raincoats.”可知，此处应在介绍与天气预报相关的信息，选项C“天气好的话，请戴上帽子或太阳镜”符合语境。故选C。 69．根据该段“Don’t forget to bring food, water and money. If you get lost, they can make you live…When it gets dark, the fire can keep you warm and you may not feel scared. Safety first.”可知，此处在建议准备一些必备的工具，选项E“你还需要一些工具来生火”与之匹配。故选E。 70．根据该段“Cycling is good exercise, but life is always first…When you are in danger, they can help you.”可知，此处应在讲述骑车骑行应该注意的安全问题，选项F“最好在周围有人的地方骑自行车”与之匹配。故选F。 Passage15（陕西省西安市爱知初级中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mozart was born on January 27, 1756 and 71 . When he was three, he often had music lessons with his elder sister. His father took him around many different countries. In the countries, 72 . 73 . They didn’t think a little boy could write such beautiful music. They asked him to stay in a room to write music by himself for a week. And somebody watched the room and him all the time. 74 . After that, people believed that he could write beautiful music. Mozart died when he was still a young man. During his short life, he studied music, taught music, played music and wrote music. 75 . Often he had to borrow money from his friends. But his music made him happy and for more than two hundred years his music has made other people happy, too. A．They asked him to write music B．he played beautiful music for lots of people and wrote pieces of music C．In the week, he finished a new piece of music D．Even by working so hard, he couldn’t make much money E．died on December 5, 1791 F．He was rich because of his talent G．But some people didn’t believe that 【答案】71．E 72．B 73．G 74．C 75．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了莫扎特的生平和音乐才华。 71．根据上文“Mozart was born on January 27, 1756”和空前的“and”可推知，空格处应说明莫扎特去世的时间。选项E“死于1791年12月5日”符合语境，故选E。 72．根据上文“His father took him around many different countries. In the countries...”可知，莫扎特的父亲带他周游了许多不同的国家，所以空格处应说明他在这些国家做了什么。选项B“他为许多人演奏优美的音乐，并创作音乐作品”符合语境，故选B。 73．根据下文“They didn’t think a little boy could write such beautiful music.”可知，此处讲的是有些人认为一个小男孩不能写出如此优美的音乐。选项G“但有些人不相信”符合语境，故选G。 74．根据上文“They asked him to stay in a room to write music by himself for a week. And somebody watched the room and him all the time.”可知，此处讲的是人们让莫扎特待在房间里独自创作音乐一周，有人一直监视着他。选项C“在这一周内，他完成了一首新曲子”符合语境，故选C。 75．根据下文“Often he had to borrow money from his friends.”可知，此处说的是莫扎特没有钱，常向朋友借钱。选项D“即使如此努力工作，他也赚不了多少钱”符合语境，故选D。 Passage16（陕西省西安市第二十六中等2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末 ） Dear Mom, I’m happy to get your letter. 76 Do you want to know about my after-class time? Well, the classes finish at half past four. 77 I usually go to the library and read books on Tuesdays and Thursdays. It’s relaxing. I play ping-pong with my classmates on Wednesdays. I can’t play it well. But I like it. On Fridays, I always go to the art club. I like drawing. 78 We usually have dinner at six o’clock. In the evening, we study in the classroom from 7:00 to 8:30. We usually do our homework. 79 But my friend Alan helps me with it. I often either listen to music or talk to my roommates before bedtime. 80 . Remember to pick me up (接我) at five o’clock on Friday afternoon. A．I can draw dogs well now. B．It’s fun to play basketball. C．Science is difficult. D．I’m very well at school. E．I like to make friends with others. F．On Mondays, I always go to the music class. G．Then we go to bed at ten o’clock. 【答案】76．D 77．F 78．A 79．C 80．G 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章详细地介绍了作者在学校的课后活动。 76．上文“I’m happy to get your letter.”表示“我”很开心收到妈妈的来信，后文“Do you want to know about my after-class time?”则询问妈妈是否了解自己的课后活动，D项“我在学校表现很好”在此处起到承上启下的作用。故选D。 77．根据下文“I usually go to the library…on Tuesdays and Thursdays. I play ping-pong…on Wednesdays…On Fridays, I always go to the art club.”可知，下文介绍了周二到周五的课后活动，故F项“周一，我总是去上音乐课”符合语境。故选F。 78．根据上文“I like drawing.”可知，我喜欢画画，故A项“我现在能画好狗了”符合语境。故选A。 79．由于下文“But my friend Alan helps me with it.”表示“但是我的朋友艾伦会帮助我”，故C项“科学很困难”与其构成转折关系。故选C。 80．根据上文“I often either listen to music or talk to my roommates before bedtime.”可知，“我 常在睡觉前听音乐或和“我”的室友聊天，故G项“然后我们十点钟上床睡觉”与上文语意顺承。故选G。 Passage17（陕西省渭南华阴市2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末 ） The weekend is short. It is only two days out of a seven-day week. To make your weekend look longer, you need to plan it better. 81 Get up at your usual time. The biggest mistake（错误）is to think that the weekend is a good chance for getting up late. 82 Finish homework as early as possible. The earlier you do your homework at the weekend, the better you will feel. 83 After doing your homework, you can plan your weekends well. 84 Think about what you like to do then get out and enjoy them. Plan a sports activity, for example, going for a walk in the park. You can also plan to go to a museum or a zoo. 85 A．Here are some ideas. B．Go out to enjoy the weekend. C．Help your parents do the housework. D．Everyone has a lot of things to do at weekends. E．You can do homework on Saturday morning. F．A bookstore is also a good place to enjoy the weekend. G．Getting up early can make you feel the weekend longer. 【答案】81．A 82．G 83．E 84．B 85．F 【导语】本文介绍了三个让人更好地去享受周末的方法。 81．根据“To make your weekend look longer, you need to plan it better.”可知，空处引出下文，提出计划周末的方法，A项“这里有一些办法。”符合语境。故选A。 82．根据“Get up at your usual time.”可知，本段与早起相关，G项“早起可以让你感觉周末更长。”符合语境。故选G。 83．根据“After doing your homework”可知，空处表示先做作业，E项“你可以在周六早上做作业。”符合语境。故选E。 84．根据“then get out and enjoy them”可知，本段与外出相关，B项“出去享受周末。”符合语境。故选B。 85．根据“You can also plan to go to a museum or a zoo.”可知，此处在列举外出享受周末的好地方，F项“书店也是享受周末的好地方。”符合语境。故选F。 1 / 37 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$