内容正文:
英语
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综合检测卷(四)
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(满分:120分 时间:120分钟)
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有
关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.What color are the kites?( )
A. Red and green. B. Yellow and green. C. Yellow and red.
【解析】M: Look, who made those red lanterns?
W: They were made by my grandma. Also, she made many yellow
and green kites.
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2.How much did the man pay for the footballs?( )
A. 40 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 10 dollars.
【解析】W: Wow, you've bought two footballs. They look nice.
M: They're not expensive. Each cost 20 dollars. I paid 40 dollars in
total.
3.How's the weather now?( )
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
【解析】W: Jim, take your umbrella, because it might rain this
afternoon.
M: How come? The sun is shining brightly in the sky.
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4.Why does the girl like red best?( )
A. Because red makes her warm.
B. Because red stands for hope.
C. Because red is her lucky color.
【解析】W: What color do you like best?
M: Among all the colors, I like green best. It stands for hope.
W: But I like red best. It makes me feel warm.
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5.What does Betty mean?( )
A. She eats very little.
B. She is quite full.
C. She hates beef.
【解析】M: The beef is really delicious. Would you like some more,
Betty?
W: Thanks a lot, Uncle Lee. I'm afraid I've eaten too much.
M: All right.
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B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每
小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6.What happened to Jenny?( )
A. She hurt her leg.
B. She hurt her arm.
C. She hurt her head.
7.Who sent Jenny to the hospital?( )
A. Clare. B. Jenny's parents. C. Mike.
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【解析】M: Hello, Jenny! Why did you go to the hospital?
W: Hello, Mike! I hurt my arm when playing basketball with my
friends.
M: Oh, sorry to hear that. Did you go to the hospital alone?
W: No, my friend Clare sent me there and she was with me all
the time.
M: Have you told your parents about it?
W: No, they are too busy. I don't want them to worry about me.
M: I hope you'll be better soon.
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请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
8.What time will Helen start from home tomorrow morning?( )
A. At three. B. At four. C. At five.
9.What do we know about James?( )
A. He will send Helen to the airport.
B. He will call to wake Helen up.
C. He will also go to Paris with Helen.
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【解析】M: Hello, Helen! Look at your smile on your face! Any
good news?
W: Yes, James. Our class is about to go to Paris for our school trip.
M: Great! How exciting! When do you leave home?
W: Tomorrow morning at 5:00 am. Oh no, at 4:00 am.
M: Really? That's crazy. How will you wake up that early?
W: I don't know. I hope Mum will wake me up. Hey, why not
join us?
M: Good idea! It'll be fun.
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请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。
10.When will the man check in?( )
A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Friday.
11.What kind of room does the man need?( )
A. One room with single bed.
B. Two rooms with single bed.
C. Two rooms with double bed.
12.How many days are they going to stay?( )
A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days.
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【解析】W: Hello, this is Summer Day Hotel. Can I help you?
M: Yes, I want to book two rooms for three days.
W: When will you check in?
M: Next Thursday.
W: OK. Which kind of room do you need, with single bed or double?
M: Two rooms with single bed.
W: I got it.
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M: How much should I pay?
W: 150 yuan for each room one night, and 900 yuan in total.
M: OK. Thank you.
请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
13.Where did Sophia go last night?( )
A. To a teahouse. B. To a theater. C. To a bookstore.
14.What did Sophia do there?( )
A. She made tea.
B. She admired an opera.
C. She performed a play.
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15.What can we get from the conversation?( )
A. They left there at eight o'clock.
B. They went on a trip last night.
C. They're interested in Beijing Opera.
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【解析】W: Sophia and I went to Lao She Teahouse last night.
M: Wow, Sophia. How was it?
W: It was great. You know, I wanted to see the Beijing Opera so
she offered to take me there. We drank tea and watched an opera.
M: Did you understand the opera?
W: No. It was difficult to understand the words, but the actors and
actresses performed really well.
M: How long did you stay there?
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W: We arrived there at seven p.m. and planned to watch for an
hour but in the end we stayed there for another hour.
M: How did you enjoy it?
W: Well, it was interesting. I hope to understand more next time.
M: I want to go there and enjoy it too.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3
个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16.Peppa Pig, a children's TV show began in ______.
17.Peppa Pig has been shown in _____ different countries around the
world.
18.The show is about the ____ of a young pig named Peppa.
19.Peppa likes to do many _____________, such as biking and swimming.
20.Peppa lives with her family in a big yellow _______ on the hill.
2004
180
life
fun activities
house
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【解析】Peppa Pig is a children's TV show made in the UK, which
is also popular in the USA, Australia and even in China. It began
in 2004 and it has been shown in 180 different countries
around the world. The show is about the life of a young pig
named Peppa. She likes to dress up. She is usually seen in her
favorite red dress. Peppa has many different animal friends. They
enjoy playing together every day. Peppa likes to do many fun
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activities, such as biking and swimming. She lives with her family in
a big yellow house on the hill. She has a little brother called
George. George wears a blue T-shirt and cries a lot. Dad Pig wears
cool glasses and likes to laugh. And Mom Pig is good at working on
her computer.
二、单项填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以
填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Jack, you seem never tired. Why are you always full of ________?
—Because I do sports every day.( )
A. energy B. courage C. memory D. confidence
22.Celina, you'd better not go this way. The workers ________ the
road.( )
A. repaired B. repair
C. are repairing D. were repairing
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23.—China has formed a great friendship with countries all over the
world.
—That's true. We are ________ working together in many fields.( )
A. closely B. luckily C. politely D. hardly
24.—Kate, will you please get the book on the shelf for me?
—I'm afraid I can't ________ it. The shelf is too high.( )
A. find B. read C. reach D. bring
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25.I think teenagers should spend less time on computer games and be
________ in outdoor activities.( )
A. more active B. the most active
C. lazier D. the laziest
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26.—I can't go to the movies with you. The tickets were sold out.
—Don't worry. I ________ two tickets.( )
A. buy B. have bought C. am buying D. will buy
27.Bob ________ to be the monitor by his classmates at the first meeting
of this term.( )
A. chooses B. chose C. will choose D. was chosen
28.Our school life is more interesting now ________ we can enjoy
ourselves in different clubs.( )
A. because B. if C. unless D. although
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三、完形填空(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Once there was an Indian scientist who loved music and also played
a beautiful violin. He had a(n). .29. . of getting up at six in the
morning and then playing the violin in his yard for half an hour. After
that, he would . .30. . his breakfast and listen to music records.
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One day, he suddenly realized the plants in his yard always
grew . .31. . and stronger than those outside. The plants inside and outside
the yard were living under the same . .32. . like soil, air, sunlight and so
on. However, just separated by the wall, the results were . .33. . different.
Why? He made a careful study . .34. . it.
. .35. . playing his violin, he looked at the plants in his yard,
swinging in the morning wind. As if his loyal(忠实的) listeners were
nodding their . .36. .. He suddenly thought “Do plants like to listen to
music? Could it be that the beautiful sound of everyday music . .37. . the
growth of plants?” With this in mind, he decided to carry out . .38. . next
research plan.
The next spring, when the . .39. . had planted rice, the scientist went
to the rice field outside the yard every morning to play his violin and
music records. He . .40. . his habit of playing the violin for 30 minutes
and then playing music records later for 15 minutes.
Something . .41. . finally happened after 45 days or so. He . .42. . that
the rice in the large field where he played his violin and music records
every day grew better than that in other fields. The plants were taller
and stronger. He came to the . .43. . that plants like to listen to music and
they can understand music!
29.( ) A. talent B. habit C. dream D. ability
30.( ) A. choose B. create C. enjoy D. remember
31.( ) A. faster B. lazier C. weaker D. sweeter
32.( ) A. noises B. temperatures
C. places D. conditions
33.( ) A. nearly B. luckily C. completely D. normally
34.( ) A. about B. into C. from D. towards
35.( ) A. Because B. While C. Since D. Whether
36.( ) A. hands B. hats C. heads D. fingers
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37.( ) A. hurts B. stops C. shows D. encourages
38.( ) A. her B. his C. their D. its
39.( ) A. farmers B. teachers C. managers D. scientists
40.( ) A. avoided B. followed C. corrected D. allowed
41.( ) A. relaxing B. boring C. amazing D. moving
42.( ) A. knew B. hoped C. found D. guessed
43.( ) A. result B. idea C. method D. purpose
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B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填
空。每个词限用一次。
city development but early central go example with still give
warn
Xi’an is the capital city of Shaanxi Province. It lies in the north of
China. The city’s 44.______ history is often connected with Liu Bang,
who started the Han Dynasty and made Xi’an his capital. He 45.______
it the name Chang’an. During the TangDynasty, Xi’an achieved its great
early
gave
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importance. Korea and Japan followed Xi’an’s 46._________ in building
their ancient capitals.
Many things from ancient times can 47._____ be found
in Xi’an today. The city wall—one of the few city walls still
left in China—is a good example. It 48._____ around the
city and is an important cultural site(遗址). In 49.________ Xi’an
there is the Bell Tower—the largest bell tower remaining in China. The
bell was first designed as an emergency alarm(警钟) 50._________ of
example
still
goes
central
to warn
danger. It was designed to keep people safe 51._____ it was very often
used to tell people the time.
While Xi’an is a city 52.______ a long history, it is also very much
a part of the modern world. It is best known as a center for software
(软件) research, 53._____________ and services. Historically, Xi’an
has always been a city of art, industry and business that have placed it
far in front of many other 54.______.
Xi’an is a city always remaking itself and looking forward while
keeping the best of the past.
but
with
development
cities
四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选
项中选出最佳选项。
A
A special coffee house in China
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Name: T7A2
Location: Near Q Park, Chongqing
Opening hours: 10:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. from Monday to Sunday
What we sell:
Coffee, bread and cookies;
Cultural products featuring(以……为特色) traditional Chinese
culture, such as bags, notebooks and umbrellas.
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What's the most special about us:
We're the first coffee house in China where people can enjoy coffee
and learn about archaeology(考古学) at the same time.
What we will do in the future:
Invite experts to share some archaeological knowledge;
Hold exhibitions(展览) on archaeology in our shop.
Want to learn more about history and art while having a cup of
coffee? Come to T7A2!
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55.How long is T7A2 open every day?( )
A. For two hours. B. For six hours.
C. For eight hours. D. For ten hours.
56.What's the most special about the shop?( )
A. Food. B. Coffee.
C. Cultural products. D. Archaeology.
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57.What can we know about T7A2?( )
A. The location is far from Q Park, Chongqing.
B. It sells coffee, bread, sandwiches and cultural products.
C. The exhibitions on archaeology will be held in the shop.
D. The experts have been invited to share archaeological knowledge.
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B
Four beggars usually met at an old house at the end of the day.
One day, they were very upset because none of them got much in their
begging bowls.
“I only got this piece of meat today,” the first beggar said. The
second beggar just picked up a few vegetables outside the vegetable store.
The third one said that all he had was a handful of herbs(一把香草)
but he couldn't eat them. The fourth beggar only got some dried beans
(豆子).
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As they sat around the fire, one of them had a great idea. “Let's put
all these things together and boil them. In this way, we can make a
delicious dish and share it.” They all agreed.
However, the first beggar thought, “I don't want to share. I'll just
pretend(假装) to throw my meat into the pot. They'll never know and
I'll eat my meat later.” So he did it. The other beggars had the same idea
and the house was so dim that no one could see what the others were
doing.
Finally, when the dish was ready, each of them got a bowl in turn.
They drank the hot water quietly, learning that selfishness(自私) didn't
taste that good.
58.The passage is probably a(n) ________.( )
A. instruction B. folk story
C. science fiction D. sports report
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59.Put the things happened to the four beggars in correct order.
a. They all pretended to throw their things into the pot.
b. They agreed to cook all these things they got that day.
c. They drank the hot water quietly after the dish was ready.
d. They met at the old house at the end of one day sadly.( )
A. a-d-b-c B. b-d-c-a C. c-a-b-d D. d-b-a-c
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60.Match the beggar with the thing he got at the end of the day and
choose the right answer.( )
①The first beggar. a. A handful of herbs.
②The second beggar. b. A few vegetables.
③The third beggar. c. A piece of meat.
④The fourth beggar. d. Some dried beans.
A. ①-b, ②-a, ③-c, ④-d B. ①-c, ②-d, ③-b, ④-a
C. ①-c, ②-b, ③-a, ④-d D. ①-a, ②-b, ③-c, ④-d
61.What does the underlined word “dim” in Paragraph 4 mean?( )
A. Crowded. B. Dirty. C. Wet. D. Dark.
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62.What would be the best title for the passage?( )
A. Never Stay with Beggars.
B. We Should Learn to Share.
C. We Should Learn How to Cook.
D. Never Cook Different Foods Together.
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C
Smile! A smile is the most fascinating part
of your face. But sometimes you don't want to
smile. Why? Because your teeth are crooked(不整齐的)? Have you
seen some kids with a mouthful of metal? These are called braces. Today,
doctors can work wonders with your teeth. Just as you go to a doctor
with an upset stomach or an eye doctor to test your eyes, your teeth
also needs attention and care.
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Teeth help in eating. Crooked teeth will not allow you to chew food
properly, so some unchewed food will go down to your stomach. Besides,
crooked teeth are difficult to clean and hurt the gums(牙龈). Space
between the teeth is also dangerous. Sometimes food get stuck between
the teeth. If you do not take it out with a normal brushing, they may do
great harm to the teeth.
The best time to solve the problem is when you are a child and
your teeth haven't completely set. It may be from 8 to 14 years of age.
By 12 or 13 years of age or so, the milk teeth fall out and permanent
teeth come in. It is also at this age that the jaw(下巴) is growing. As
a child is growing, his jaw is still weak and reshaping is easier.
The dentist corrects the teeth by spreading your mouth with braces
so that the teeth fit in correctly in its place. Putting pressure to the jaw
makes the jaw grow in the direction of the pull. Putting braces helps
change the shape of your jaw.
Teeth can be corrected at any age. However, as you get older, it
takes longer time and hurts more. The older you are, the more painful it
gets as the jaws and permanent teeth have set.
63.How does the writer support the main idea in Paragraph 2?( )
A. By listing numbers. B. By telling the process.
C. By giving reasons. D. By showing opinions.
64.When is the best time to solve the teeth problem?( )
A. After all the teeth have set. B. Between 8 and 14 years old.
C. By 12 or 13 years old. D. Before 14 years old.
65.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?( )
A. B. C. D.
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66.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?( )
A. Teeth can't be corrected at any age.
B. Crooked teeth are easy to clean and hurt the gums.
C. Crooked teeth also allow people to chew food properly.
D. Spreading your mouth with braces helps change the shape of your jaw.
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67.What is the writer's purpose according to the passage?( )
A. To introduce a new way of brushing teeth.
B. To describe how our teeth help us in eating.
C. To advise people to fix crooked teeth in time.
D. To tell people something about the crooked teeth.
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D
Grown-ups can't often remember much about what happened in their
early age. As a result, some people think we aren't able to make
memories before we're 4 or 5 years old. But researchers studying early
memories don't think so. They believe we do start making memories at a
very young age. However, what we remember about our early years
seems to change as we grow up.
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Researchers worked with 140 children aged between 4 and 13. First,
they asked the children to describe their earliest memory. Then they
asked them about how old they were when the event took place. Next,
they asked the children's parents to make sure that the event actually
happened. All the answers were written down. Two years later, the
researchers went back to the children and asked them again, “What's your
earliest memory?”
Nearly all the children who were aged between 4 and 7 in the first
interview said something very different in the second interview. And when
the researchers reminded them of what they'd said the first time, many
of the children said, “No! That never happened to me.” On the other
hand, many of the children who were between 10 and 13 at the first
interview described the same memory in the second interview. This seems
to suggest that our memories change in the early years, but that at
around the age of ten, the things that we remember remain.
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According to the study, the researchers also found that children's
early memories were often happy ones. However, people used to think
that most early memories were about very stressful things that happened
to them as children, because bad things stand out(浮现) in mind. In
fact, stressful events were only a small percentage of what the children
said they remembered.
68.What do we know about our memories according to the
passage?( )
A. We don't remember stressful things in life.
B. We don't realize we can change our memories.
C. We begin to make memories when we are little.
D. We start to make memories at around the age of 10.
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69.How did the researchers check whether the children's earliest memories
were true?( )
A. By recording their answers.
B. By turning to their parents for help.
C. By asking them again two years later.
D. By dividing them into different groups.
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70.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to?( )
A. The children aged from 8 to 11 in the first interview.
B. The children aged from 10 to 13 in the first interview.
C. The children aged from 4 to 7 in the second interview.
D. The children aged from 6 to 9 in the second interview.
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71.What will the researchers probably go on studying according to the
passage?( )
A. What children's first or earliest memory actually is.
B. Who is responsible for checking children's memories.
C. Why children remember certain events but not others.
D. Whether the earliest memory change as people grow up.
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72.What can we know from Paragraph 4?( )
A. Stressful things always happen to children.
B. The children's early memories are often unhappy ones.
C. Happy things always come to mind when people are young.
D. Stressful events are small part of what the children said they
remembered.
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B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的
七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
How to Develop a Good
Personality
The personality(性格) is
something that makes a person
different from others. When we say
that someone has a good personality,
A. Have your own ideas.
B. Try to make more friends.
C. In this way, you can be more interesting.
D. This shows that you are listening carefully.
E. Do you know how to develop a
good personality?
F. Another way is having interesting things
to talk about.
G. Who wants to be around those
that have nothing good to say?
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we mean that he or she is lovely,
interesting and pleasant to be
with.73.___ Here is some advice for
you.
When someone is talking to
you, you should look at him or her
in the eyes and try to remember his
or her every word. 74.___ There is
E
D
A. Have your own ideas.
B. Try to make more friends.
C. In this way, you can be more
interesting.
D. This shows that you are listening
carefully.
E. Do you know how to develop a
good personality?
F. Another way is having interesting
things to talk about.
G. Who wants to be around those
that have nothing good to say?
nothing more pleasant than having
someone listen to you carefully
when you're talking.
75.___ Or who wants to talk
with those that complain a lot? In
fact, anybody wants to run away
when he or she sees them coming.
Try to be the kind of person who
will light up a room when you are
G
A. Have your own ideas.
B. Try to make more friends.
C. In this way, you can be more
interesting.
D. This shows that you are listening
carefully.
E. Do you know how to develop a
good personality?
F. Another way is having interesting
things to talk about.
G. Who wants to be around those
that have nothing good to say?
in it. Do it by looking for the best
in people and things.
76.___ There is nothing more
boring than talking to someone who
has no idea on anything.
A conversation has nowhere to go if
you don't have your own ideas.
Read more books and have your
A
A. Have your own ideas.
B. Try to make more friends.
C. In this way, you can be more
interesting.
D. This shows that you are listening
carefully.
E. Do you know how to develop a
good personality?
F. Another way is having interesting
things to talk about.
G. Who wants to be around those
that have nothing good to say?
own ideas.77.___
Being helpful is also important.
You love those who believe in you
and help make you feel better when
you are down. Try to help when
someone is in need.
C
A. Have your own ideas.
B. Try to make more friends.
C. In this way, you can be more
interesting.
D. This shows that you are listening
carefully.
E. Do you know how to develop a
good personality?
F. Another way is having interesting
things to talk about.
G. Who wants to be around those
that have nothing good to say?
五、补全对话(共5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内
容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择
五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合
理,意思完整。一空一句。
(Lucy and Peter are talking on
the phone. L=Lucy, P=Peter)
L: Hey, Lucy speaking. 78.___
B
A. But it's dangerous!
B. How's it going, Peter?
C. What's special about it?
D. Have you heard about them?
E. Can we get close to wild
animals?
F. We mustn't influence their normal
life.
G. Maybe next time we can visit
the Safari Park together.
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P: Hi, Lucy. Pretty good! I'm
having fun in the Safari Park.
L: Cool! 79.___
P: It's home to hundreds of wild
animals that live freely over a large
area.
L: Sounds interesting!
P: The wildlife safari has become
very popular these days.
C
A. But it's dangerous!
B. How's it going, Peter?
C. What's special about it?
D. Have you heard about them?
E. Can we get close to wild
animals?
F. We mustn't influence their normal
life.
G. Maybe next time we can visit
the Safari Park together.
L: I see. 80.___
P: Yes and no. We can get close to
watching them but we can't touch
or hurt them.
L: You are right. 81.___
P: True. We should build respect
for wildlife and nature.
L: 82.___
P: That's a great idea!
E
F
G
A. But it's dangerous!
B. How's it going, Peter?
C. What's special about it?
D. Have you heard about them?
E. Can we get close to wild
animals?
F. We mustn't influence their normal
life.
G. Maybe next time we can visit
the Safari Park together.
六、书面表达(15分)
人工智能(AI)技术的快速发展,给人们的生活和学习带来了巨大的
改变。本月底你校将举办以“AI in Our Life”为主题的中英双语演讲比赛。
假设你是李华,请根据下面的提示,写一篇英文演讲稿,谈谈AI在生活中
的应用,以及AI对我们生活的影响。
写作要点:
1.What are the advantages of AI?(Give 2 examples)
2.How does AI influence the lives of people?
3.What's your opinion about AI?
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要求:
1.短文应包括所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;
3.词数80-120,短文开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and students,
________________________________________________________________
____________________
That's all. Thank you.
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【参考范文】
Dear teachers and students,
As we all know, AI changes our lives greatly. With the
development of science and technology, we can see all kinds of AI
products in our life. For example, smartphones can make work and
study more convenient while cleaning robots can help with housework.
They all bring convenience and progress to our society. However,
with AI technology being widely used, many workers lost their jobs.
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Also, some students depend on AI so much that they lose their
ability to do things by themselves.
All in all, just as every coin has its two sides, AI products have
both advantages and disadvantages. I believe that if we use AI
correctly, it will bring us more convenient life in the future.
That's all. Thank you.. .
$$