考题猜想07 读后续写培优专练20篇（考题猜想）-2024-2025学年高一英语下学期期末考点大串讲（人教版2019）

2024-2025学年高一英语下学期期末考点大串讲（人教版2019） 考题猜想07 读后续写培优专练20篇 Writing 01 （山东省烟台市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 36-year-old Mary was a single mother living in a small town in Cleveland, Ohio with her 3-year-old twin sons, Jack and James. She worked hard to provide for her children, doing a few part-time jobs to make ends meet. In spite of the challenges, Mary managed to give them a happy and stable childhood. One Saturday morning, Mary was at home with her children, preparing breakfast for them. Jack was beside her while James was playing alone in the bedroom next to the kitchen. It was a typical weekend, filled with laughter and warmth. Little did they know something unexpected was just around the corner. As Mary was busy with the food, a fire broke out in the kitchen. Panicked, Mary took hold of Jack and rushed towards the front door. They made it to safety only to find James remained stuck inside. Mary put Jack down and turned back to get James out, but in such a hurry and panic, she missed a step and fell on the ground. Her right ankle got sprained so seriously that she couldn`t stand up. Mary sat on the ground helplessly, her tears mixed with screams, “My kid is still in the house. Somebody, help me!” At that very moment, Simon, 52, a former army soldier in the same community as Mary, happened to pass her house and saw the terrible scene. He immediately ran across the yard to ask the crying mother where her kid exactly was. In a shaking voice, Mary responded, “In the bedroom next to the kitchen.” The fire spread quickly and the house was filled with thick smoke. Simon looked around and saw a blanket hanging beside a pool full of water in the middle of the yard. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Without hesitation, Simon took action. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Simon rushed out of the burning house with James in his arms. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Without hesitation, Simon took action. Dipping the blanket in the water pool and covering his head with it for necessary protection, he rushed into the house. Unable to see things clearly through the smoke and fire, Simon lowered himself to the ground, stretched his hands and felt his way forward until he reached the bedroom. Just then, a faint voice of a child caught his attention. Following the sound, he finally found James lying in a corner, frightened and helpless. He grabbed James, wrapped him in the blanket and made his way back towards the open door. Simon rushed out of the burning house with James in his arms. Seeing James carried to safety, Mary breathed a sigh of relief. At that moment, firefighters arrived at the scene and put out the fire. Then Simon, Mary and her children were all sent to a nearby hospital, where they received timely medical care. Simon’s heroic act saved James’ life. Mary couldn’t thank him enough for his selflessness and bravery. But Simon said smilingly, “It was no big deal. I just did what I was supposed to do.” This experience brought the community closer, and Simon`s courageous act inspired others to consider what they would do in similar situations. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了36岁的玛丽是一位单身母亲，和她3岁的双胞胎儿子杰克和詹姆斯住在俄亥俄州克利夫兰的一个小镇上。为了养活孩子，她努力工作，做了几份兼职来维持收支平衡。某天玛丽正忙着做饭时，厨房里突然着火了，玛丽惊慌失措，一把抓住杰克向前门冲去。他们到达安全地带，却发现詹姆斯被困在里面。这时52岁的西蒙碰巧经过她的房子，救出了孩子，西蒙得到了玛丽的感谢。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“西蒙毫不犹豫地采取了行动”可知，第一段可描写救出詹姆斯的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容“西蒙抱着詹姆斯从着火的房子里冲了出来”可知，第二段可描写西蒙救出詹姆斯，得到了玛丽的感谢。 2.续写线索：西蒙采取行动——救援詹姆斯——詹姆斯得救——詹姆斯被送往医院——玛丽感谢西蒙 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①冲进：rush into/hurry to ②找到：find/discover ③抓住：grab/seize 情绪类 ①害怕的：frightened/scared ②感谢：thank/show gratitude to 【点睛】[高分句型1] Dipping the blanket in the water pool and covering his head with it for necessary protection, he rushed into the house. (运用了现在分词作状语) [高分句型2] Then Simon, Mary and her children were all sent to a nearby hospital, where they received timely medical care. (运用了where引导非限制性定语从句) Writing 02 （江西省部分学校2023-2024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a really hot afternoon in September. Filled with excited audience in the stands, the stadium felt like a heated steamer(蒸笼). Every player was wet with sweat even during the warm-ups. All this meant the game would be a tough test of the mind and body for the teams from Charles City High School and New Hampton High School. Soon the game began and for the first thirty minutes, each team seemed to have a chance to win and they took the lead by turns. So tired was Mario Hoefer, the captain of the Charles City High School football team, that he had to stop to catch his breath occasionally during the race. Each time he stopped, his teammates came over to his assistance. Though feeling uncomfortable and worn out, Mario Hoefer pushed on as his team had to fight very hard to protect a slim lead while the New Hampton High School football team attempted a late comeback. About forty minutes later, Mario Hoefer saw his teammates stopping the ball intended for Carter Steinlage, a member of the New Hampton High School football team. Mario Hoefer was about to help his teammates when he noticed that Carter Steinlage went down to the ground, screaming in pain. His eyes were wide open and a look of panic appeared on his face. Judging from Carter Steinlage’s facial expression, Mario Hoefer realized that Carter Steinlage was in a serious condition. American football can be pretty competitive. From tricking opposing teams to fan drama, they are just another part of the game. There have even been violent fights in the name of defending their own team. However, Mario Hoefer decided to show that his love for the sport would not stop him from helping a competitor in need. 注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mario Hoefer immediately knew what to do. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The moment had been recorded by a viewer and posted on social media. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Mario Hoefer immediately knew what to do. Having made sure Carter was in fact merely experiencing a cramp, he knelt down on the ground and held his left foot, pulling it towards himself to relieve Carter’s pain. Meanwhile, he comforted Carter, “Take it easy. You’ll be all right soon.” Gradually, Carter’s panicked and painful expression began to soften. When his teammates and trainer made it to him, he had recovered. Carter rose to his feet, giving Mario a big hug to express his heartfelt gratitude. The game continued, no body realizing the moment had been captured by a viewer in the stands. The moment had been recorded by a viewer and posted on social media. Surprisingly, it received a flood of supportive responses. Thousands of netizens sang high praise for Mario’s act of kindness. Many thought what he did showed the true sportsmanship on the field and that the world needed to see more of such touching pictures. Mario didn’t expect his instinctive action would arouse such a big reaction, saying modestly, “It was no big deal to step in to stretch Carter’s leg out. It was more like a brotherly thing to help him out.” Mario and Carter, the two former opponents, have since become sincere friends, whose story convinces people of the true spirit of sports. 【导语】本文为记叙文，文章主要讲述了在一场球赛中，当一名球员Carter遭遇抽筋时，Mario毫不犹豫地跨越场地去帮助他。Mario拉伸Carter的腿并安慰他，最终帮助他缓解了疼痛。这一幕被观众拍摄并在社交媒体上发布，受到了数千人的赞扬。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Mario Hoefer立刻就知道该做什么了。”可知，本段可以写Mario发现Carter只是抽筋了，故帮助他减缓了疼痛。Carter恢复之后，拥抱了Mario，以表示感谢，然后双方继续比赛。 ②由第二段首句内容“这一刻被一个观赛者拍了下来，并传到了社交媒体上。”可知，本段可以写这一幕被观众拍摄并在社交媒体上发布，Mario受到了数千人的赞扬，但Mario却谦虚地表示他的行为只是兄弟般的帮助，但这一举动却让他和Carter成为真诚的朋友，他们的故事证明了真正的体育精神。 2.续写线索：Mario Hoefer知道该做什么→Mario帮助Carter缓解疼痛→Carter恢复，拥抱Mario→继续比赛→照片被传到网上→Mario受到了赞扬→Mario和Carter成为朋友。 3.词类激活： 行为类： 减轻：relieve/ease/reduce 恢复：recover/make a recovery 表达：express/deliver/show 情绪类： 感人的：touching/affecting/heart-warming 感激：gratitude/appreciation/thankfulness 恐慌的：panicked/panic-stricken/scared/frightened 【点睛】【高分句型1】 Having made sure Carter was in fact merely experiencing a cramp, he knelt down on the ground and held his left foot, pulling it towards himself to relieve Carter’s pain.(运用了现在分词作状语。) 【高分句型2】 Mario and Carter, the two former opponents, have since become sincere friends, whose story convinces people of the true spirit of sports.(运用了whose引导非限制性定语从句。) Writing 03 （吉林省“BEST合作体”2023-2024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的故事。 16-year-old Lisa hated looking at herself in the mirror. She was not comfortable in her own skin and feared people would label her “ugly” after seeing the burn scar on her face. It hurt her every time she had to recall that tragedy where her face was badly burned in a big fire. She enjoyed being alone, lost in books and melodies on her guitar. Shortly after Lisa’s 15th birthday, Chris, Lisa’s father, was stricken by a severe illness and lost his ability to walk. However, Chris managed to provide for the family. He sent his daughters to school and did everything possible to improve their lives. But their difficulties never ceased, mainly after he had to spend much on his mother’s heart treatment. It appeared as though fate had only terrible plans for this family. Lisa knew everything, and she couldn’t bear to watch her daddy struggling so much. She wanted to help relieve her family’s burden. “What can I do to improve our lives?” Lisa lost in deep thought. One day, a leaflet promoting a local music contest landed on Lisa’s foot. Lisa’s eyes sparkled with hope when she read it and saw that the cash prize was $25,000. Lisa secretly registered for the music contest. Over the years, she had been passionate about music, skilled at playing the guitar and mastering numerous musical pieces. Now, she needed to compose an original song, sing it and accompany it with her guitar. Lisa locked herself in her room in her spare time, preparing for the contest. In her original composition, she illustrated the joyful moments spent with her family, and she emphasized her heart felt gratitude for her father’s contribution to the entire household. Her lyrics over-flowed with genuine emotion. She tirelessly worked on the song, determined to perfect her performance. With the date for the contest approaching, Lisa spent more time on her preparations. She seemed no longer afraid to look at herself in the mirror. She often stood in front of the mirror, practiced her song and imagined her performance on the stage. Hopefully, she thought she would give her father a big surprise. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The big day arrived, and Lisa was nervous. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Despite not winning the contest, Lisa’s performance impressed many audiences, including a musician. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 The big day arrived, and Lisa was nervous. She gathered all her courage and walked onto the stage. Her heart beat fast as she sensed the audiences’ eyes on her, their sympathetic glances directed at her scar. “Just let it go,” she told herself and tried to keep calm. Fingering her guitar, she poured her emotions into singing her original composition. However, she did not make it to the final round. Lisa was terribly upset and returned home heart-broken. Despite not winning the contest, Lisa’s performance impressed many audiences, including a musician. Three days after the contest, the musician, accompanied by the host of the contest, came to Lisa’s home. The musician offered Lisa the chance to join a band and receive professional music training because Lisa had music al talent. Thrilled by the unexpected opportunity, Lisa’s spirits lifted as she realized that her journey was far from over. With renewed determination, she started this new chapter, eager to see where it would take her. And she realized that talent, not beauty, was what mattered most. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了16岁的丽莎因为大火脸上留下了疤痕，十分自卑，家庭也陷入了一系列悲剧中。丽莎想要通过参加比赛，改善家里的情况，尽管没有赢得比赛，丽莎的表演给一位音乐家留下了深刻印象，并最终给了丽莎加入乐队并接受专业音乐训练的机会。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“大日子到了，丽莎很紧张”可知，第一段可描写丽莎比赛的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容“尽管没有赢得比赛，丽莎的表演给许多观众留下了深刻的印象，其中包括一位音乐家”可知，第二段可描写丽莎得到音乐家的帮助进入乐队，开始了新的篇章。 2.续写线索：参加比赛——感到紧张——完成表演——未能进入决赛——被音乐家注意——进入阅读——开启新的篇章——丽莎感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①回家：return home/go back home ②重要：matter /count ③提供：offer/provide 情绪类 ①沮丧：upset/frustrated ②同情：sympathetic/merciful 【点睛】[高分句型1] Her heart beat fast as she sensed the audiences’ eyes on her, their sympathetic glances directed at her scar. (运用了as引导时间状语从句) [高分句型2] And she realized that talent, not beauty, was what mattered most. (运用了that引导宾语从句和what引导表语从句) Writing 04 （黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学青冈实中2023-2024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I took a job as a receptionist (接待员) for a vet (兽医) almost five decades ago. As an enthusiastic animal lover, I accepted the position on condition that I wouldn‘t have to assist with any wounded animals. I couldn’t bear to see any creature in pain. At the end of my first week, we were closing the office for the day when a young man ran up to us holding a seriously injured Doberman puppy (杜宾犬幼犬) in his arms and begging us to save his life. The four-month-old puppy had been hit by a car. The doctor and I ran back into the operating room. The only place the skin was still attached to this poor little animal’s body was around one shoulder. The vet worked tirelessly for what seemed like hours, stitching (缝合) him back together again. That was the easy part. The puppy had broken several bones, including his spine (脊柱). Even if he survived the next few days, we were quite sure he would never walk again. That day forever changed my life. The vet guided me, and I became his assistant in all things. One of my first jobs was to give that Doberman puppy daily physical care. I remembered moving his tiny legs to try to keep his muscles from withering (萎缩). Weeks went by until one day, I felt this little fighter push back ever so slightly. And he continued to push back till he could finally use his legs. He recovered. A year later, I walked into the clinic’s waiting room and saw a huge Doberman who had been standing quietly with his owner on the opposite side of the room. I called the name of the next client. 注意:续写词数应为150左右。 Suddenly, the huge Doberman broke loose (挣脱) from his owner and rushed toward me. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I went on to be a vet technician (兽医技术员) for 14 years , and since retirement, I’ve volunteered at a no-kill animal shelter. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】         Suddenly, the huge Doberman broke loose (挣脱) from his owner and rushed toward me. My heart skipped a beat, but as the dog drew closer, I recognized him—it was the puppy that I had nurtured back to health. I found myself pinned against the wall with this magnificent dog standing on his hind legs, his front paws on my shoulders, washing my face with abundant and joyful kisses!   I went on to be a vet technician (兽医技术员) for 14 years , and since retirement, I’ve volunteered at a no-kill animal shelter. Being a vet technician and volunteer at a no-kill animal shelter, I succeeded in saving more animals, which often made me think of the grateful huge Doberman. Although many years have passed, I still shed tears in amazement at the display of love and gratitude the dog had for me. All the dogs knew they had been rescued by me and they were grateful to me. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，作者由于热爱动物，担任了宠物医院接待员的工作，有一天医生救治了一只受伤严重的宠物狗,在手术后，需要耐心地照顾，作者担任了这个工作。在作者的精心照顾下，受伤的狗逐渐恢复。一年之后，作者再次与狗重逢，狗认出了作者并表达了感激，这对作者影响很大并且作者一直很感动。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“突然，那只巨大的杜宾犬挣脱了主人的束缚，向我冲来。”可知，第一段可描写作者和杜宾犬重逢，杜宾犬对作者表达感激的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“我继续做了14年的兽医技术员，退休后，我在一个禁止杀戮的动物收容所做志愿者。”可知，第二段可描写作者退休后作志愿者并一直记得那个杜宾犬的感激。 2.续写线索：狗认出作者——作者和狗之间的互动——作者继续做志愿者——一直记得那个杜宾犬——作者的感受 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①认出：recognize/identify ②接近：draw closer /be close to/approach ③想起：think of /recall/remember 情绪类 ①感谢：showing one’s appreciation/show one’s gratitude/be grateful ②快乐的：joyful /happy 【点睛】[高分句型1]My heart skipped a beat, but as the dog drew closer, I recognized him—it was the puppy that I had nurtured back to health.（由连接词as引导的时间状语从句） [高分句型2]Being a vet technician and volunteer at a no-kill animal shelter, I succeeded in saving more animals, which often made me think of the grateful huge Doberman.（由关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句） [高分句型3]Although many years have passed, I still shed tears in amazement at the display of love and gratitude the dog had for me.（although引导的让步状语从句） Writing 05 （河北省河北名校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Never give up! Never give up!” chanted (吟诵) my two young children, Max and Charley, as they marched barefoot behind their grandmother Mia. They had just left the beach, where they had spent the day building sand castles and splashing in the waves. Now, Mia was leading Max and Charley on another adventure: They were seeking the ice-cream truck, which was always difficult to find. Over the years, Mia had become our family’s symbol of positivity. It was not a title she earned without effort, however. When my dad died, Mia was only forty years old and was left to raise me and my ten-year-old brother alone. She experienced a deeply sad event that could easily make anyone feel significantly less happy. She had been the one who had to make the decision to remove our dad from life support fourteen days after he died in a car accident. My mom could have lived under a black cloud. Instead, she challenged herself to find joy every day. She was always up for a new challenge, whether that was hiking across the steep (陡峭的), rocky road of a mountaintop in Austria to get a better view of the breathtaking landscape, or signing up for tap-dancing classes at fifty. Leading by example, Mom taught us just how much one could achieve with a positive attitude. She has taken the same approach in her relationship with her grandchildren. Before starting her adventure with Max and Charley on that hot July afternoon, Mia heard the familiar clang (叮当声) of the ice-cream man’s bell from her beach chair. She turned and saw him briefly, spotting his green shirt and catching the gleam of his waving bell before he turned and disappeared over the dunes (沙丘). But you need to be fast because he doesn’t stay for very long after you hear his bell. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Max and Charley were disappointed when they didn’t catch the truck in time that day. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After about twenty minutes of walking, Max’s faith in the mission began to waver(动摇). _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Max and Charley were disappointed when they didn’t catch the truck in time that day. Mia’s eyes sparkled and she said, “Never give up!” She explained that the truck might be gone, but they could find it at its next stop. They walked block after block. Not knowing which direct ion the truck had taken, they had to make their best guess about where to search. The kids’ tiny legs were tired, but they carried on regardless, continuing to chant, “Never give up!” After about twenty minutes of walking, Max’s faith in the mission began to waver (动摇).He wondered out loud, “Maybe we should give up. We have been walking pretty far and haven’t seen the truck yet.” Then he collapsed, resting his aching legs. Mia bent over and patted him gently on the shoulder. Wearing an encouraging smile, Mia comforted, “Never give up!” with Charley nodding in agreement. Max looked up, thought for a while and jumped to his feet. Just two blocks later, they found it. The kids screamed with excitement, “Never give up!” Simple though it is, that phrase has become our battle cry for the challenges we face. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了奶奶Mimi带着Max和Lily开始了一场超棒的追冰激凌车的冒险。他们追了很久都没有追到，Max和Lily想放弃，但是奶奶一直告诉他们永不放弃，最终找到冰激凌车。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“那天，马克斯和查理没有及时赶上卡车，他们很失望。”可知，第一段可描写奶奶宽慰马克斯并鼓励去寻找虽然很累还是坚持找下去。 ②由第二段首句内容“走了大约二十分钟后，马克斯对任务的信心开始动摇。”可知，第二段可描写他们找到冰激凌车后发生的事，以及“永不放弃”这个口号给他们带来的影响。 2. 续写线索：没有赶上卡车很失望——奶奶劝说——决定不放弃——继续前进——思想动摇想放弃——马克斯疲劳的状态——奶奶继续鼓励——找到冰激凌车——心情变化——感悟 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①神采飞扬，闪耀：sparkled/shined/flash ②解释：explained/demonstrate ③继续：carried on/keep on/continue 情绪类 ①疲劳的：tired/exhausted ②兴奋地尖叫起来：screamed with excitement/squeaked excitedly 【点睛】【高分句型1】Not knowing which direct ion the truck had taken, they had to make their best guess about where to search. (使用了现在分词充当原因状语) 【高分句型2】She explained that the truck might be gone, but they could find it at its next stop. (使用了that引导的宾语从句) Writing 06 （安徽省马鞍山市2023~2024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When my daughters reached the third and fourth grades, I occasionally allowed them to walk home to and from school alone, if the weather permitted. It was a short distance, so I knew they were safe and no trouble would occur to them. One warm spring day, a small friend followed them home after school. This friend was different from any other friend they had brought home. She had short legs and long ears, with a colored coat and tiny spots on her mouth. She was the cutest little dog I had ever seen. I guessed she was not more than twelve weeks old. She took to me right away and after dinner climbed into my leg to watch TV. By now the girls were both begging me to keep her. She had no collar or identifying marks of any sort. I didn’t know what to do. I thought about running an ad in the lost- and- found but I really didn’t want to. It would break the kids’ hearts if someone should show up. Besides, her owners should have watched her more closely, I thought. By the end of the week she was part of our family. We called her Molly. She was very bright and good with the girls. More than once the teacher was given a homework page that the dog had bitten on. Life was not the same now. It was time the girls took responsibility for another life, so they would learn the skills to take care of others. The following week something told me to check the lost- and- found section in the local paper. One particular ad jumped out at me and my heart beat wildly with fear at what I read. A woman was anxiously asking for the return of a lost dog near our grade school. My hand shook. I knew in my heart I had to call that number and see if our Molly was the dog she was seeking. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 It was the most difficult thing I had ever done. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A thousand thoughts crossed my mind before the woman rang the bell. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 It was the most difficult thing I had ever done. With a heavy heart, I dialed the number. My voice trembled as I explained about Molly. The woman on the other end of the line sounded relieved and excited. I arranged for her to come and get the dog. I hung up the phone and sat there, tears streaming down my face. The girls came in and looked at me with confusion. Thinking twice, I decided to tell them the truth. Hardly had I explained what had happened when their cries of disappointment and sadness filled the whole room. A thousand thoughts crossed my mind before the woman rang the bell. I wondered if we had done the right thing. Would Molly be happy? Would the girls ever forgive me? When the bell finally rang. I opened the door. The moment she spotted Molly, her face lit up. The woman thanked us for our great care and took Molly in her arms. The girls sobbed as they watched Molly go. I comforted them, telling them it was our responsibility to do the right thing. While it was a bittersweet moment, it was also a valuable lesson for my daughters. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者的女儿某天放学捡到了一只狗，狗成了家庭成员，取名莫莉。结果作者发现了寻狗启示，还是拨打了主人的电话。主人前来领走了狗，虽然家人很伤心，作者认为自己做了正确的事情。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“这是我做过的最困难的事情”可知，第一段可描写作者拨打了主人的电话，作者解释了事情的经过，女儿十分伤心。 ②由第二段首句内容“在那女人按铃之前，我的脑子里闪过了千丝万缕的念头”可知，第二段可描写狗被领走，作者认为自己做了正确的事情。 2.续写线索：拨打电话——告知经过——失望悲伤——主人领走狗——作者安慰——作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①解释：explain/illustrate ②决定：decide to/be determined to ③看见：spot/see 情绪类 ①激动的：excited/thrilled ②悲伤：sadness/sorrow 【点睛】[高分句型1] My voice trembled as I explained about Molly. (运用了as引导时间状语从句) [高分句型2] I wondered if we had done the right thing. (运用了if引导宾语从句) Writing 07 （江苏省常州市2023-2024学年高一下英语期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Most mornings, the sun rose to greet the day and the bird sang its songs outside an upstairs window of the house. Inside the house Ollie and Noah would wake up. The brother and sister usually got along very well. They took turns nicely with the bathroom. They said “please” and “thank you at breakfast. They often sat together on the school bus. And after school they worked together happily on their special project — their own backyard house. But one gray morning they didn’t get along well at all! Maybe it was the weather, or maybe it was because the bird slept late. But whatever it was, they got into a big fight. Noah opened her eyes and stretched. Then she sat up and let her legs dangle (垂悬) over the edge of her bed-right in Ollie’s face. She didn’t do it to be rude. It was just one of those things that happens with bunk beds (双层床). But that morning Ollie was not in a very good mood. “Noah!” he shouted. “Get your stupid feet out of my face!” “My feet aren’t stupid, and they’re not in your face!” she shouted back Before Ollie could answer, she skipped into the bathroom ahead of him. She took a very long time brushing her teeth, washing up, and combing her hair. “You’d better come out of that bathroom!” shouted Ollie, banging on the door. “Ollie,” said Mama, coming out of her bedroom, “you know better than to shout at your sister.” “But she’s taking too long in the bathroom,” complained Ollie, “and she’s doing it on purpose!” When Ollie raised his fist to bang on the door again, it opened and out came Noah, all dressed up. “Good morning, Mama,” she said, as nice as you please. “Gr-r-r!” said Ollie. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ollie and Noah kept on being mean to each other that day. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “I’ve had quite enough of this foolish fighting.” said Mama seriously. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Ollie and Noah kept on being mean to each other that day. They didn’t say “please” and “thank you” at breakfast, because they weren’t speaking to each other. And they didn’t sit together on the school bus. Noah sat in the front and Ollie in the back. That afternoon they made a line down the middle of their backyard house to show which half was whose. Later they even took back the things they usually shared. So angry were the brother and sister that they began shouting at each other even louder than before, totally forgetting they weren’t speaking. “I’ve had quite enough of this foolish fighting,” said Mama seriously. “How on earth did you get into a fight?” inquired Mama. The kids tried to remember, but they couldn’t. Mama took them into her lap and shared, “Everybody gets into an argument once in a while — even those who love each other very much. We get angry, even call each other names and say things we really don’t mean — and after a while it’s over.” So Ollie and Noah hugged, made up, and got along just beautifully until the next time, anyway. 【导语】文章主要讲述的是两个小孩，Ollie和Noah的一次争吵。文章开始时说他们通常都很和睦，但是某个早晨他们起了争执，从清晨洗漱开始，持续到了学校和他们的后院小屋。他们甚至都不愿意分享东西，并且大声对吵，完全忘记了他们曾经决定不再说话。最后，他们的母亲说她已经受够了这种愚蠢的战斗，并让他们理解就算是非常爱对方的人也会有争吵的时候。最后，Ollie和Noah拥抱并和解，重新恢复了以前的友好关系。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“那天Ollie和Noah继续对彼此刻薄。”可知，第一段可描写作Ollie和Noah二人继续争吵，并且惹得妈妈很生气。 ②由第二段首句内容“我受够了这种愚蠢的争吵，妈妈严肃地说。”可知，第二段可描写母亲对二人进行开导，同时描写二人最终和好了。 2.续写线索：兄妹俩冷战——吵架——妈妈劝解——和好——感悟 3.词汇激活（一个词汇要写出相近的表达） 行为类 ①坐在一起：sit together/get around together/be seated together ②大喊：shout/scream with loud voice ③打仗：get into a fight/fight with sb 情绪类 ①生气：so angry /get annoyed ②拥抱：hug/give a hug 【点睛】[高分句型1]They didn’t say “please” and “thank you” at breakfast, because they weren’t speaking to each other.（由连接词because引导原因状语从句） [高分句型2] So angry were the brother and sister that they began shouting at each other even louder than before, totally forgetting they weren’t speaking.（运用了部分倒装的结构以及现在分词作状语） Writing 08 （陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区2023-2024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On 5 July this year, I was at home alone in Abingdon, Oxfordshire, playing an online game. I didn’t think a rainy Monday night would ever go wrong. Thunder (雷声) crashed in the distance as I sat on my sofa. Rain was dropping on the window and a cool wind blew on to my shoulders from the open window behind me. At 10 p.m., I heard a thunder which was so loud that l thought it was an explosion (爆炸). Then it was as if something extremely heavy suddenly dropped on my body. I couldn’t move a little; then I felt hot and cold at the same time. Worse still, I felt heavy and faint. Next came the smell of burnt meat- I looked down at my right arm and saw that it was burning. I cried at once and rushed upstairs in shock and sharp pain to look for my neighbour, Aron, to get help. He was frightened when seeing me and came to my rescue immediately, catching a wet towel (毛巾) over my arm and trying to judge what had happened. He ran to the living room, thinking the TV might have exploded, and was puzzled when everything seemed to be fine. He rang his doctor friends hurriedly, and they advised him to take me to the hospital in no time. I, too, was trying to find out what had happened, holding my arm in great pain as it continued burning. I couldn’t think straight and clearly because I felt at a loss totally till we got to the hospital. When we entered the emergency room, Aron said, “I think she might have been struck by lightning.” Everyone in the room looked at me with concern and the room went quiet. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I was so lucky and grateful to survive the lightning strike. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Everyone in the room looked at me with concern and the room went quiet. When the doctors took the towel off and saw the burn on my arm, they confirmed I had been struck by lightning, saying “without Aron sending you here in time, the situation would be worse.” Without delay, they found out the best way to treat me. Aron kept me company, giving me considerate care and comfort, which was a great relief to me. After a treatment of ten hours, I came to recover and was out of hospital. I was so lucky and grateful to survive the lightning strike. I think I was fortunate because I had my nice neighbour Aron and other friends, who were there all the time. I was very grateful to my neighbor, who didn’t hesitate to give me a helping hand selfishly. Every time I think of the experience, I feel a strong sense of happiness and appreciation surging into my mind. 【导语】本文以时间发展为线索，讲述了7月5日，作者在阿宾登家中独自玩在线游戏时，突然一声巨响，感觉有重物压身，随后右臂剧痛并闻到烧焦味。作者惊慌失措地找到邻居Aron求助。他迅速用湿毛巾包住作者的手臂，并在医生朋友的建议下，紧急将作者送往医院。到达急诊室时，Aron意识到作者可能被雷击了。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ① 由第一段首句内容“我认为我是幸运的，因为我有我的好邻居Aron和其他一直在那里的朋友们。”可知，第一段可描写作者在医院急诊室中的情景，医生们对作者的伤势进行确认，并表达对Aron及时送作者来医院的感激。 ② 由第二段首句内容“我非常幸运并且感激能够从雷击中幸存下来。”可知，第二段可描写作者对生存下来的感激之情，以及对Aron和其他朋友帮助的感谢。 2. 续写线索：急诊室确认伤势——感激Aron及时救助——表达生存下来的幸运和感激——对朋友的帮助表示感谢 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ① 确认：confirm/make sure ② 治疗：treat/attend to/take care of ③ 表达感激：express gratitude/be grateful ④ 陪伴：keep sb. company/accompany sb. 情绪类 ① 惊慌的：panic/in shock ② 感激的：grateful/thankful ③ 幸运的：lucky/fortunate ④ 开心的感觉：a sense of happiness/a sense of joy 【点睛】【高分句型1】Aron kept me company, giving me considerate care and comfort, which was a great relief to me.（现在分词作伴随状语，which引导的定语从句） 【高分句型2】I think I was fortunate because I had my nice neighbour Aron and other friends, who were there all the time.（because引导的原因状语从句，who引导的定语从句） Writing 09 （湖南省怀化市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语，续写两段使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As the saying says, something big can grow from small beginning. A caring 17-year-old girl, Lauren Schroeder, was inspired to help bring healthy food to needy families in her community. The story began three years ago and it greatly influenced her family and community members. Coming from a farming family, Lauren Schroeder had some familiarity with agriculture, and had helped raise rabbits and lambs, but had never tried planting vegetables at scale, though the Schroeder s planted soybeans and corn each year on their 150-acre farm. Lauren Schroeder was volunteering at a community food bank at the age of 14. As she filled bags with donated groceries, she felt something was missing: fresh vegetables. Though there was plenty of food coming in can sandboxes, she didn’t see anything fresh and healthy to give to families in need. She thought it would be great to change that. She came up with a plan to grow and donate homegrown produce. Inspired to make a change, this kindhearted teen then told her parents that she wanted to start a garden on part of their family farm in Dixon, Lowa, in order to supply local families in need with fresh produce including lettuce, carrots, tomatoes and so on, so that people could get the nutrition they needed. Although proud of their daughter’s vision, and keen to support her project, the parents kindly reminded her that her plan was no walk in the park and made her aware of how much work it would take. Still the teenager was up for the challenge. Finally, her parents decided to let Lauren have a try and suggested she start from planting half an acre of land for the first year. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Having gained her parents’ permission, this determined young girl took action at once. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Lauren’s hard work finally paid off and she harvested her first crops. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Having gained her parents’ permission, this determined young girl took action at once. Lauren researched plants online, checking which species needed more shade, how much water was required and about the best time to harvest each crop. She also sought knowledge to cover seeds and gardening supplies. And most importantly, Lauren didn’t shy away from hard work and significant time investment. During Lowa’s hot and dry summers, she had to water her crops by hand from around two to three hours daily. She also checked daily for weeds, and bent down to pick her green bean crop, the most challenging vegetable to harvest in her opinion. Lauren’s hard work finally paid off and she harvested her first crops. She donated all her crops to the food bank in her community. Encouraged to continue and expand her efforts, Lauren doubled the size of her garden to an acre, adding more plant varieties. She won the admiration of her community. People were grateful that Lauren’s donation gave them a chance to enjoy the food they used to grow themselves. Explaining her motivation, Lauren said, “I want to have something that will impact people. Many people help you out, but it makes more difference when you help people out. That’s what makes me most happy.” 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了17岁女孩Lauren Schroeder受到启发，决定在家庭农场种植蔬菜，为社区贫困家庭提供健康食品。14岁时，Lauren在食品银行做志愿者，她意识到捐赠食品中缺乏新鲜蔬菜，因此她计划种植并捐赠自产农产品。尽管父母为她的远见卓识感到自豪，热心支持她的项目，但仍提醒她这个计划不容易，需要付出大量努力。即便如此，Lauren决定迎接挑战。父母决定让Lauren试一试，并建议她从半英亩土地开始尝试。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“得到父母的允许后，这个坚定的年轻女孩立即采取了行动。”可知，第一段可描写Lauren认真学习种植农作物的知识，以及她辛勤地在土地上劳作。 ②由第二段首句内容“Lauren的辛勤劳动终于得到了回报，她收获了第一批农作物。”可知，第二段可描写Lauren捐赠自己的农作物，扩大种植规模，得到大家的认可，以及她本人对做这件事的感受。 2. 续写线索：得到父母许可——Lauren采取行动——Lauren学习知识——Lauren辛勤劳作——Lauren收获第一批农作物——Lauren捐赠农作物，扩大种植——Lauren感受 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①寻找：seek/look for/search for ②得到：win/obtain/gain ③解释：explain/clarify ④影响：impact/affect/influence 情绪类 ①感激的：grateful/thankful/appreciative ②高兴的：happy/delighted/glad 【点睛】[高分句型1] Lauren researched plants online, checking which species needed more shade, how much water was required and about the best time to harvest each crop. (现在分词作状语、which和how much引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] I want to have something that will impact people. (that引导限制性定语从句) Writing 10 （辽宁省部分高中20232024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the morning, I got up early and prepared for the everyday jogging. The sun was just beginning to peek through the curtains, casting a warm glow over my bedroom. The air was fresh and crisp, filled with the promise of a new day. I quickly dressed in my running gear, grabbed my water bottle, and stepped out into the quiet street. The neighborhood was still mostly asleep, except for a few early birds like me. I took a deep breath, filling my lungs with the invigorating air, and began my usual route. The jogging path was familiar to me, and I knew every curve and bump in the road. As I ran, I let my mind wander, thinking about the day ahead and the tasks that awaited me. My steps were steady and rhythmic, like a metronome (节拍器) keeping time with my thoughts. As the sun rose higher in the sky, the neighborhood began to wake up. I could hear the sounds of morning routines starting up—the squeak of a door hinge, the clang of a pot on a stove, the cheerful chatter of neighbors greeting each other. These sounds were a comforting backdrop to my jog, adding a sense of normality and routine to the start of my day. After about thirty minutes, I reached the end of my route and turned back towards home. My legs were starting to feel the burn when a lovely puppy suddenly came into my sight. The puppy was nobody but my neighbor grandma’s little dog. It seemed to have escaped from its yard. Its big, brown eyes sparkled with curiosity as it approached me, sniffing at my shoes and licking my hand, as if to say “jogging is fun, isn’t it?”. I couldn’t help but smile at the little bundle of joy, and I knelt down to pet it. “Who’s a good boy?” I asked, scratching behind its ears. The puppy responded with a happy yip and a lick to my cheek. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I knew I couldn’t leave it alone on the street. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Eventually, we arrived at the yard. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I knew I couldn’t leave it alone on the street. The little puppy seemed eager to follow me, its tail wagging with excitement. I decided to take it back to its owner, hoping that my neighbor grandma hadn’t noticed its absence yet. As we walked, the puppy kept jumping around, clearly enjoying the attention and the new adventure. I chuckled at its playful antics, feeling a warmth spread through me that was more than just the morning sun. Eventually, we arrived at the yard. The gate was slightly ajar, which explained how the puppy had managed to escape. I gently pushed it open and called out for the neighbor grandma, hoping she was nearby. Moments later, she appeared, a look of relief washing over her face as she saw her beloved pet safe and sound with me. She thanked me profusely, and I assured her it was no trouble at all. As I waved goodbye and started my journey back home, I felt a sense of satisfaction, knowing I had made a small but meaningful difference in someone’s day. 【导语】本文以时间为线索展开，讲述了作者早起，穿上跑步装备，踏上熟悉的街道。在慢跑的过程中，他思考着即将开始的一天的活动。随着太阳的升起，邻居们也开始新的一天，为作者的慢跑增添了日常的背景音。当作者到达路线的终点，准备回家时，邻居奶奶的可爱小狗意外出现，作者与它亲切地互动。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我知道我不能把它单独留在街上”可知，第一段可描写作者决定带着小狗一同回去，以及在回去的过程中小狗陪着作者，带来很多欢乐。 ②由第二段首句内容“最后，我们到了院子里”可知，第二段可描写作者寻找邻居奶奶，归还小狗，以及邻居奶奶对此表示感谢，作者对自己做了美好的小事而开心。 2. 续写线索：不能把小狗单独留在街上——作者带小狗回去——小狗带来欢乐——到了院子里——归还小狗——被感谢的感受 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①注意到：notice/spot ②咯咯地笑：chuckle/giggle ③出现：appear/turn up ④开始：start/begin 情绪类 ①兴奋：excitement/thrill ②满意：satisfaction/contentment/gratification 【点睛】[高分句型1] I decided to take it back to its owner, hoping that my neighbor grandma hadn’t noticed its absence yet. (现在分词作状语、that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] I chuckled at its playful antics, feeling a warmth spread through me that was more than just the morning sun. (现在分词作状语、that引导限制性定语从句) [高分句型3] Moments later, she appeared, a look of relief washing over her face as she saw her beloved pet safe and sound with me. (独立主格结构作状语、as引导时间状语从句) Writing 11 （山东省潍坊青州市一中2023-2024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Araguaia River is one of the biggest rivers in Brazil. It is home to thousands of animals, including bright blue and yellow macaws. River dolphins swim and play in the water, and there are many different colored fish. In one town, a 13-year-old boy named Rhenan would walk along the river every day. But looking at the river made him worry because there was rubbish everywhere. He saw plastic bottles, old clothing, and empty food packages. The water looked dark and ugly. At school, Rhenan asked about the dirty river. “You wouldn’t want trash in your house,” said his teacher. “Think about the poor animals!” For days, Rhenan couldn’t stop thinking about the river. It didn’t seem right to him that this big, powerful river was filled with trash. “It’s hurting the animals in my area,” he thought. “And it’s also hurting the families who live here.” Then Rhenan had an idea. The next morning, Rhenan talked to his mother about his plan for the river. He wanted to go around his town and ask for everyone’s help. Maybe if they all worked together, they could clean up the river! Rhenan’s mother loved his idea. “I believe the most important thing for you, Rhenan, is learning how to change things that you care about. That will stay with you forever,” she told him. She told him she would help him all along the way. The next day, Rhenan went to the police department. Then he went to the Mayor’s office. He visited other schools, offices, and businesses. Soon he had a very big group of people who liked his idea! 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Over an entire day, they all worked together to clean up the rubbish. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking at the clean river, Rhenan decided to stop this problem from happening again. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Over an entire day, they all worked together to clean up the rubbish. Rhenan and his group of volunteers filled up many bags with plastic bottles, old clothing, and empty food packages from the river. They walked along the riverbank and the surrounding area, picking up all kinds of litter. More people from all walks of life, young or old, joined them to make a positive change in their community. Hard as the work was, they were all happy to help. Looking at the clean river, they felt a sense of pride. Looking at the clean river, Rhenan decided to stop this problem from happening again. He came up with the idea of raising the awareness of the importance of protecting the environment by making posters and flyers with pictures of the clean river and the animals that lived in it. It was with the students who he first held discussions about how it could help to keep the river clean and also benefit the community. What’s more, he suggested that the Mayor and other officials set up recycling programs to make it easier for people to dispose of their waste properly. Rhenan’s dedication showed that one person can make a huge difference. 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了一名13岁的巴西男孩Rhenan对家乡受污染的阿拉瓜亚河（Araguaia River）感到担忧，并决定采取行动来清理这条河流的故事。他注意到河流中充满了垃圾，并担心这会对动物和当地居民的生活造成危害。在母亲的鼓励下，Rhenan开始了一个清理河流的倡议，并成功地得到了当地社区的支持。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句内容“在一整天的时间里，他们一起清理垃圾。”可知，第一段可描写他们清理垃圾的过程以及成效。 ②由第二段首句内容“看着这条干净的河流，Rhenan决定阻止这个问题再次发生。”可知，第二段可描写Rhenan提出的进一步改善环境的措施。 2.续写线索：清理垃圾——更多的人加入他们——河水清澈，感到自豪——想出创意——进一步解决问题 3.词汇激活 行为类 装满：fill up/feed to the full 帮助：help/assist 想出：come up with/figure out 情绪类 高兴的：happy/delighted 感到自豪：feel a sense of pride/feel proud 【点睛】[高分句型1] Hard as the work was, they were all happy to help.（运用了部分倒装） [高分句型2] What’s more, he suggested that the Mayor and other officials set up recycling programs to make it easier for people to dispose of their waste properly.（运用了that引导宾语从句和虚拟语气） Writing 12 （云南省昭通一中教研联盟2022-2023学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Do What You Enjoy Sometimes you may find that you are not happy in your life, although everything is going well. You have a job in your dream city. You exercise three times a week. You enjoy your holiday through some short trips. It seems life is so perfect that you have nothing to complain about. But inside you know you are not leading a life you want. You are fed up with your boss. You don’t want to repeat your yesterday today. You don’t want to waste your life on meaningless and boring things. Yon really want to change. However, people around you say you should be satisfied and grateful because it is hard to find a job in recent years due to epidemic. Your parents won’t agree if you want to quit your job and then spend some time to find a new one. What matters most is that you don’t have enough courage. So most of the time you have to continue this kind of unhappy life, since it is really hard to make changes and move on to a new business, which often involves taking risks. My father, however, was a quite different example. When I was about 9 or 10, he told me that I should be whatever I wanted when I grew up, so long as I enjoyed it. He said that if I were not feeling comfortable, I should try to change my life to make it more delightful, and I would find real pleasure as a result. From him I learned a great lesson on the value of doing one’s favorite. My father got into the insurance industry when he was very young, and he was very successful. He became one of the company’s top salesmen, even though he was only 25 years old. Soon he became one of the first independent insurance salesmen in our state. However, he decided to leave his successful career and move on to other fields. You might wonder why he did so. The answer was simple: he liked to do something challenging, something that tested his strength and ability, especially in a way that is interesting. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My father just wanted to have a try, and so he did. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’ve learned this from my father, and I can say no matter result is good or bad, it is worthwhile to do one’s favorite. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 My father just wanted to have a try, and so he did. My father harbored a simple yet earnest desire: to take a leap of faith and explore new possibilities, and without hesitation, he embarked on that journey. After leaving the insurance company, he worked in social media and then in digital technology, which really attracted him. Of course he wasn’t successful in everything he tried, but he told me for certain that he did something he liked, and that he had the satisfaction of doing what he enjoyed. Leaving one’s comfortable life is not easy. I’ve learned this from my father, and I can say no matter result is good or bad, it is worthwhile to do one’s favorite. I firmly believe that regardless of whether the outcome turns out to be favorable or not, devoting oneself to what one truly loves is an endeavor that is inherently valuable and meaningful. When we do something we love, it gives us extra motivation to meet our goals, which are associated with psychological well-being and health. As long as we have no regrets and give it a try, we are forced to push against ourselves. After all we all want to be where we are challenging ourselves. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者的父亲总是鼓励作者要从事自己喜欢的事情，勇于挑战自己。父亲也是一直这样践行的，通过不断挑战自己，取得了很多成就。这鼓舞了作者去追求自己的梦想。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我父亲只是想试一试，于是他就这么做了。”可知，第一段可描写作者父亲的个人经历以及对生活的感悟。 ②由第二段首句内容“我从我父亲那里学到了这一点，我可以说，不管结果是好是坏，做自己喜欢的事是值得的。”可知，第二段可描写作者从父亲那里学到的经验以及感悟。 2.续写线索：父亲勇于尝试——父亲敢于探索新的可能性——作者向父亲学习——作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①联系：be associated with /be connected to ②致力于：devote oneself to/ commit oneself to ③相信：believe/hold the belief 情绪类 ①喜爱：love/like/be fond of ②宝贵：valuable/precious 【点睛】[高分句型1] After leaving the insurance company, he worked in social media and then in digital technology, which really attracted him.（由动名词作宾语和which引导的非限制性定语从句） [高分句型2] As long as we have no regrets and give it a try, we are forced to push against ourselves.（由as long as引导条件状语从句） Writing 13 （新疆兵团地州学校2023-2024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Monday started with a mixture of excitement and anxiety for Lucy. Due to her father’s job transfer (调动), she had moved to a new city with her parents, leaving behind her old friends and familiar surroundings. Today was her first day at her new high school, and she was determined to make a good impression. She woke up early, had breakfast, and double-checked her schedule before heading out. The bus stop was just a short walk from her house, and she felt butterflies in her stomach as she waited for the bus to arrive. Minutes later, she was sitting on the school bus alone, holding her backpack tightly. The bus ride seemed to take a long time, but finally, she arrived at the school. Lucy took a deep breath and stepped off the bus, determined to make the best of her first day. In her classroom, she introduced herself to her teacher and found an empty seat. As the bell rang, a girl named Lily hurried into the classroom and sat down beside Lucy, giving her a quick nod. Lucy sensed a hint of annoyance in her voice and felt uneasy. The rest of the morning went by smoothly, but Lucy couldn’t shake off (摆脱) her anxiety. During lunch, she found a quiet spot to eat alone, feeling the pressure of being the new girl. After lunch, as Lucy walked through the hallway, she accidentally bumped (撞) into Lily, who was carrying a handful of books. The books went flying, and Lily looked annoyed. Lucy apologized, feeling embarrassed, but Lily’s cold response left her feeling even more out of place. That afternoon, Lucy headed to her PE class, where the activity for the day was long-distance running. She hoped the exercise would help clear her mind. As the run began, Lucy focused on her breathing, trying to keep pace with the others. However, halfway through the course, she tripped over an uneven (不平坦的) piece of ground and fell hard in front of her classmates and the teacher. Pain shot through her knee, and her face burned with embarrassment. She wanted to disappear. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just then Lily ran towards Lucy hurriedly and helped her up. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the class, Lily approached Lucy and apologized to her for her earlier behavior. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Just then Lily ran towards Lucy hurriedly and helped her up. “Are you okay?” Lily asked, inspecting Lucy’s knee. Lucy nodded, tears of embarrassment welling up in her eyes. Lily decided to help her to the finish line. Lucy had intended to be alone, but eventually allowed Lily to support her as they walked towards the finish line. “Thank you,” Lucy whispered, grateful for her help despite their earlier encounters. Lily gave her a smile. “Don’t worry about it,” she said gently, easing her discomfort. Then Lily left. After the class, Lily approached Lucy and apologized to her for her earlier behavior. “I’m really sorry for being rude before,” she admitted. “I’ve also been having a rough Monday.” Lucy felt a wave of sympathy and shared her own struggles about not wanting to leaving her old friends and familiar teachers. This heartfelt exchange broke the ice between them, and they realized they had more in common than they thought. A friendship began to blossom. That Monday, which had begun with so much anxiety, turned out to be the beginning of a wonderful new chapter for Lucy, filled with friendship and new experiences. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了露西转学到新的学校，由于陌生的环境和新同学，露西感到很尴尬并且和同学莉莉发生了一些不愉快。在体育课上露西摔倒后莉莉过来帮忙，由此二人开始交流，冰释前嫌，敞开心扉，发现许多共同点，收获友谊。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“就在这时，莉莉急忙向露西跑去，把她扶了起来。”可知，第一段可描写露西摔倒后莉莉主动过来帮助她安慰她的过程，以及作者的心里变化。 ②由第二段首句内容“下课后，莉莉走近露西，为她之前的行为向她道歉。”可知，第二段可描写莉莉向露西道歉的过程同时露西向莉莉敞开心扉，相互交流，有许多共同点，二人成为好朋友。 2.续写线索：露西转学到新环境——和莉莉发生小小不愉快——露西摔倒莉莉过来帮忙——莉莉安慰露西——莉莉就之前的不友好向露西道歉——露西感受到同情——二人敞开心扉深入交流——较多共同点——结交友谊——露西感悟到美好生活的开始 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①检查：inspect/check ②打算：intend/ plan ③拒绝：shake his head/decline/refuse politely 情绪类 ①感谢的：grateful /thankful ②热泪盈眶：tears welling up in her eyes/ eyes glistening with tears 【点睛】【高分句型1】Lucy nodded, tears of embarrassment welling up in her eyes. (使用了独立主格结构充当伴随状语) 【高分句型2】That Monday, which had begun with so much anxiety, turned out to be the beginning of a wonderful new chapter for Lucy, filled with friendship and new experiences. (使用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) Writing 14 （四川省宜宾市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As I opened my birthday present, my grandpa Nick, watched gently. “Do you like it?” he asked, smiling. Inside was a little wooden fairy (仙女), sitting in the center of a flower that he’d lovingly carved and painted. On the fairy’s outstretched (张开的) hand was a tiny orange butterfly-“a special visitor from heaven", said my grandpa. “I love it,” I excitedly and happily answered. As a cabinetmaker (木工), my grandpa loved making us gifts, and my sixth birthday was no exception. After he retired at 60, he spent his time making small wooden items, such as souvenir boxes, garden decorations and kids’ toys. They were so popular that my grandpa would even sell them at the markets. But his favourite things to make were more complex designs for my brother and me. Walking us through his working room in the back yard, he let us pick out paint colors for his sculptures. “What would I do without my little helpers?” he’d always smile. When my grandpa sadly passed away in 2020, I was heartbroken. By then I’d grow n up, married my husband Tim, and was pregnant with my first child. “Our baby will never know how great Nick was,” I cried to Tim. But he comforted me that as long as we talked about my grandpa often, he would live on in our hearts forever. So after our daughter Mia was born later that year, I’d tell her stories about her great- grandpa Nick as often as I could. When we moved to a new house earlier this year, I discovered a box full of all the toys he’d made for me when I was a young girl, including the little wooden fairy. Mia would love these. I smiled, thinking how happy my grandpa had been watching me play with his creations. Placing the toys on Mia’s bookshelf in her new room, I smiled at how she loved them as much as I had. In memory of my grandpa, I decided to give the toys a careful cleaning. 注意：1.续写词数应为150 左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: When I accidentally knocked the wooden fairy off the shelf, I was heartbroken to see the tiny butterfly bad broken off. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph2: When I intended to put Mia into bed that evening, something caught my eye. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 When I accidentally knocked the wooden fairy off the shelf, I was heartbroken to see the tiny butterfly had broken off. Tears welled up in my eyes as I picked up the pieces, feeling a deep sense of loss. This fairy was a precious connection to my grandpa, and now it was damaged. I carefully gathered the broken butterfly and placed it in a small box, determined to find a way to fix it. I knew my grandpa would have wanted me to keep his creations alive for Mia. When I intended to put Mia into bed that evening, something caught my eye. On her bedside table, was the wooden fairy, illuminated by the soft glow of her nightlight. Mia had placed it there herself. As I tucked her in, she whispered, “Mommy, can you tell me a story about Great-Grandpa Nick?” Smiling, I began telling a tale about Grandpa’s woodworking skills and the joy he brought to our family. In that moment, I realized that through stories and cherished objects, Grandpa Nick’s love and legacy would continue to live on, not just in our hearts but also in the hearts of our children. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。作者六岁生日时，爷爷尼克送给作者一个他亲手雕刻的木质仙女玩具。爷爷擅长木工，常做礼物送给孩子们。他去世后，作者时常向女儿讲述爷爷的故事。搬家时，作者发现了一箱爷爷为自己做的玩具，决定好好保存它们以纪念爷爷。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“当我不小心把木仙子从架子上摔下来时，看到小蝴蝶坏掉了，我伤心欲绝。”可知，第一段可以描写作者。看到蝴蝶被损坏后的心理活动。 ②由第二段句首内容“那天晚上，当我打算把米娅放到床上时，有样东西引起了我的注意。”可知，第二段可以描写木仙子出现在那里的原因和爱的延续方式。 2.续写线索：掉下来—决心修复—引起注意—女儿放在那里—讲故事—感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①损坏，破坏：damage/destroy ②收集，聚集：gather/collect ③放置：place/put 情绪类 ①感觉失落：feel a sense of loss/feel lost ②快乐： joy/happiness 【点睛】【高分句型1】Tears welled up in my eyes as I picked up the pieces, feeling a deep sense of loss. ( 运用了现在分词feeling作状语) 【高分句型2】Smiling, I began telling a tale about Grandpa’s woodworking skills and the joy he brought to our family. ( 运用了现在分词Smiling作状语) 【高分句型3】 In that moment, I realized that through stories and cherished objects, Grandpa Nick’s love and legacy would continue to live on, not just in our hearts but also in the hearts of our children. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) Writing 15 （辽宁省葫芦岛市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The bustling heart of Boston seemed to stretch on endlessly, much like the hardships that had befallen a woman named Ara Bolster. For two long years, Bolster had been homeless. Every day was a struggle for survival. Every night was a battle against hopelessness. Bolster would often find herself in tears, her gaze lost in the labyrinth (迷宫) of city streets. “I had been in tears, thinking to myself,” she recalled later, “‘God, when is the tide going to turn?’” But little did she know that her tide was about to turn in the most unexpected way. Despite her circumstances, Bolster had always loved to sing. On occasion, she would find comfort in her voice, using it to drown out the noise of the city and the clamor (喧闹)of her own troubles. One day, as she sang on a street corner, her voice caught the ear of a stranger. Matt Shearer, a radio news reporter, had been out covering another story but found himself captivated by the woman’s song. There was something raw and real in her voice that touched him deeply. He approached Bolster and struck up a conversation, sensing that there was a greater story here than the one he had initially set out to find. As they talked, Bolster shared with Shearer what mattered most to her — a song she had written during her darkest hours. The lyrics were scribbled (潦草地写) on a piece of cardboard that had once served as her mattress (床垫) at night. The melody existed only in her mind, but it was a tune that held great significance for her. This song was not just words; it was her life story, her pain, her joy, and her hope all rolled into one powerful anthem (赞歌). Shearer was moved by Bolster’s passion for her music and her desire to share it with the world. He knew deep down that he could help make this dream a reality. With connections in the music industry and a strong sense of purpose, Shearer vowed to help Bolster record her song professionally. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150词左右； 2. 段落开头已给出。 Paragraph 1:   A few days later, Shearer drove her to a destination that would change her life forever — a recording studio. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: With Shearer’s backing, Bolster uploaded her creation to Bandcamp, a platform where independent artists can shine. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A few days later, Shearer drove her to a destination that would change her life forever – a recording studio. As they stepped inside, the air was thick with anticipation and the hum of high-tech equipment. Surrounded by mics and sound boards, Bolster felt a rush of emotions: part thrill, part jitters. Luckily, Shearer's connections had brought in a team of experts – an engineer and a producer – to guide her through the process. And as they hit record, something incredible happened. The very song that had been Bolster's beacon of hope during her toughest times now filled the room with its raw, emotional energy, capturing the push and pull of love’s complex dance. “I was blown away,” Shearer exclaimed, his voice heavy with awe. “Her lyrics were so powerful – they spoke straight to the heart.” With Shearer's backing, Bolster uploaded her creation to Bandcamp, a platform where independent artists can shine. What happened next was nothing short of miraculous: her song struck a chord with listeners worldwide, racking up nearly $5,000 in downloads in just a few weeks. As the song’s popularity continued to soar, it became a beacon of hope for others seeking to overcome adversity and pursue their dreams. For Bolster, this wasn’t just about the money; it was about transforming despair into hope, invisibility into recognition, and most profoundly, forging an unbreakable bond of friendship that defied all expectations. In a world often shadowed by harshness and despair, their story shines brightly, standing as a testament to the power of human empathy and support which can have a ripple effect that transcends time and space. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了一个名叫Ara Bolster的女人在波士顿流浪两年的经历。她面临着生存的困境，每天都是一场求生的斗争，每晚都是对绝望的抗争。然而，在她最不期而遇的时刻，她的命运开始出现转机。尽管环境困顿，Bolster一直热爱唱歌，她的歌声吸引了一位陌生人，Matt Shearer，在一次意外的相遇中，两人开始交谈。Bolster与Shearer分享了她最在意的一首歌曲，这首歌词早已潦草地写在她的床垫上。Shearer被Bolster对音乐的激情以及她与世界分享音乐的愿望所感动，决心帮助她专业地录制歌曲。这段故事强调了希望、人性的力量以及无论环境如何压抑都能够找到转机的可能性。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“几天后，希勒开车送她去了一个将永远改变她生活的目的地——一个录音室。”可知，第一段可描写录音室的环境，以及录音的过程和感受。 ②由第二段首句内容“在希勒的支持下，Bolster将她的作品上传到了Bandcamp，这是一个独立艺术家可以大放异彩的平台”可知，第二段可描写她的歌曲在网络上很受欢迎，以及带来的影响。 2. 续写线索：录音室——兴奋——指导——感受——上传——影响 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①迈进：stepped inside/walked in/entered/advanced ②填满：filled/flooded/overflowed/brimmed ③引导：guided/directed/led/ushered 情绪类 ①兴奋：thrill/excitement/exhilaration/enthusiasm ②紧张：jitters/nervousness/anxiety/tension 【点睛】【高分句型1】As they stepped inside, the air was thick with anticipation and the hum of high-tech equipment.(运用了as引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】In a world often shadowed by harshness and despair, their story shines brightly, standing as a testament to the power of human empathy and support which can have a ripple effect that transcends time and space.(运用了which引导的限制性定语从句) Writing 16 （浙江省杭州市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Once upon a time, there was a girl named Sara. She had a passion for soccer that burned brighter than any other flame in her heart. However, Sara faced a big challenge — her legs were not as strong as her friends, requiring her to rely on crutches (拐杖) for support. Saras friends gathered on the soccer field every day, their laughter and shouts of excitement filling the air. She watched them with envy, longing to join in their games. But whenever she tried to play, the reality of her limitations would hit her hard, and she would feel a wave of disappointment. Despite this, Sara refused to let her dreams die. She loved soccer with all her heart, and she was determined not to give up. One day, the school announced an important soccer match. Sara's heart skipped a beat when she heard the news. She wanted to participate more than anything, but she knew that many kids would doubt her abilities because of her legs. Instead of giving up to their doubts, Sara chose to accept them as a source of strength. She began practising hard every day after school. Using her crutches, she kicked the ball with all her strength, gradually mastering the art of balancing herself. Sometimes, she would fall down, but each time, she would pick herself up with determination. Her face would be sweaty and dirty, but her eyes would shine with determination. Finally, the day arrived. Sara's team had made it to the final match, and she had been given a chance to play. The crowd roared with excitement as she took her position on the field. Everyone cheered her on, their voices a mix of encouragement and admiration. Although Sara couldn't run like the others, she used her skills and wisdom to pass the ball, her crutches becoming her secret weapon (武器) on the field. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为100左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答. In the last moments, the ball came to Sara. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 In the last moments, the ball came to Sara. She couldn't believe that the ball would roll to her feet. She wanted to make full use of this opportunity and demonstrate to her classmates that despite relying on crutches, she could playsoccer well. She used the skills she had acquired while practicing football to firmly control the ball under her feet. It was difficult for the opponent to snatch the ball from her feet. The classmates on the field had big eyes and were surprised by Sara's ball control skills. As she approached the goal, Sara lifted her crutches and shot the perfect ball with all her strength. The ball was in the goal. In an instant, the crowd erupted with shouts and cheers. Sara's school team won the game. She was a hero. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了萨拉尽管要依靠拐杖来支撑，但她仍然对足球充满着热情。一天，学校宣布了一场重要的足球比赛，她非常想参与其中，但她知道很多孩子会因为她的腿而怀疑她的能力。她开始每天放学后刻苦练习。终于，这一天到来了。萨拉的队伍进入了决赛，她得到了上场的机会。 【详解】1.段落续写： 由第一段首句内容“在最后一刻，球落到萨拉脚下。”可知，第一段可描写作者萨拉的心理活动、表现以及比赛的结果。 2.续写线索：萨拉的心理活动——用掌握的技能控球——同学们的惊讶——接近球门——完美射门——赢得比赛 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①利用：make full use of /take advantage of ②获得：acquire/gain ③接近：approach /come near ④爆发：break out/erupt 情绪类 ①惊讶的：surprised/astonished ②困难的：tough/difficult 【点睛】[高分句型1] She used the skills she had acquired while practicing football to firmly control the ball under her feet. (运用了状语从句的省略) [高分句型2] As she approached the goal, Sara lifted her crutches and shot the perfect ball with all her strength. (运用了as引导的时间状语从句) Writing 17 （23-24高一下·山东济宁·期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My sister Ollie and I were on our way home from skateboarding when Ollie said, “We have made Mother’s Day cards for Mom, but I still want to find some present to go with them.” “Me too!” I added quickly. “I wanted to buy roses for Mom,” said Ollie, “but everything is so expensive at the flower store. We can hardly afford a leaf!” Just then; our neighbor who was watering her garden waved. “Good morning, Mrs. Nishi! Your garden is always so pretty,” I said. “Oh! It’s a mess,” she sighed.“ My back has not been feeling well and I haven’t weeded (除草) for days.” “Let us help you,” Ollie offered. Only half an hour later, there was a big pile of weeds. Mrs. Nishi was glad and said we could choose whatever flowers we liked. I picked up a handful of tiny green leaves and white flowers. “That’s catnip (猫薄荷),” Mrs. Nishi reminded. “When cats smell it, they will get excited!” “Let’s put them in my bedroom,” I told Ollie. “That’ll be the perfect place to hide these from our two cats.” As we headed back, I came up with a plan: We made the flowers into Mother’s Day bouquets (花束) and at the exact right time, we would take them out, shout “Surprise!” and amaze everybody. That evening, when the whole family was at table, we took turns saying things we appreciated about Mom. Right after it, Ollie and I raced to get our surprise. 注意： (1)续写词数应为100个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “NOOO! My flowers!” I cried out when we got to the bedroom. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “It’s REALLY a surprise,” Mom laughed. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 “NOOO! My flowers!” I cried out when we got to the bedroom. Right there, happily rolling around in my bedroom, were two extremely naughty cats in a big mess of leaves and flowers. “These were once beautiful bouquets,” Ollie sighed. Our original excitement gave way to a mixture of disappointment and sadness. Then everyone rushed to see what was happening. We were close to tears as we told Mom the whole surprise plan. “It’s REALLY a surprise,” Mom laughed. Holding us in the arms, Mom joked, “It looks like our cats are having a party of their own.” After hearing this, everyone on the scene burst into laughter, which made Ollie and I feel a sense of relief. To our surprise, Mom told us that this was the happiest and most unforgettable Mother’s Day she had ever had. At that moment, it suddenly dawned on Ollie and me that laughing was the very best gift. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者和妹妹奥利为妈妈准备了母亲节惊喜，却被家里的猫破坏了。一开始感到失望和悲伤，母亲却认为是有过最好的母亲节。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“‘不！我的花！’当我们回到卧室时，我大声喊道。”可知，第一段可描写花束被破坏后作者的心理感受和反应。 ②由第二段首句内容“‘这真是一个惊喜，’妈妈笑着说。”可知，第二段可描写妈妈表扬惊喜以及作者和奥利感到高兴。 2.续写线索：花束被破坏——失望悲伤——妈妈开玩笑——如释重负——作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①急忙：rush to/hurry to ②爆发：burst into/erupt into ③拿着：hold/carry 情绪类 ①惊讶：surprise/astonishment ②难忘：unforgettable/memorable 【点睛】[高分句型1] After hearing this, everyone on the scene burst into laughter, which made Ollie and I feel a sense of relief. (运用了动名词作宾语和which引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] To our surprise, Mom told us that this was the happiest and most unforgettable Mother’s Day she had ever had. (运用了that引导宾语从句) Writing 18 （23-24高一下·河北邢台·期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In a busy city, an old man rode his tricycle(三轮脚踏车) along the street. His face was full of the lines of time. His hands held the handlebars with care. He was returning home from the market, and his tricycle was filled with fresh produce. When he was wondering how much he could sell the produce for, he got distracted(思想不集中的) and the tricycle hit a car which was parked by the roadside. The old man's heart sank as he surveyed the long scratch(划痕) damaging the new paintwork of the expensive car. He stood there with worry and regret on his face. He knew the value of such a car and the potential cost of the damage. "I can't afford this," he whispered to himself sadly. Just then, a stranger approached the old man. The stranger, dressed in a sharp suit, looked at the scene and immediately realized the situation. "The paintwork is damaged. Can you afford to pay for the damage?" he asked gently. The old man shook his head and looked down. "No, I can't," he replied. The stranger looked around and spoke in a low tone. "If you can't afford it, why don't you leave? Do you wait for the owner to come?" It was more of a suggestion than a question. A small smile appeared on the stranger's mouth. The old man hesitated, torn between his sense of responsibility and the practicality of the stranger's advice. After a moment of internal struggle, he made his decision. He pulled an old plastic bag out of his pocket. He put all the money inside, which was less than twenty dollars, under the wiper(雨刷) of the car. Then, he felt the scratch on the car with his hands. With one last look at the damaged car, he began to push his tricycle away, glancing back every few steps. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After the old man went away, the stranger took out a car key. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The stranger pulled over and got out of the car. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： After the old man went away, the stranger took out a car key. With a press of a button, the car door opened. The stranger sat in the seat, silent for a moment before remembering all the money under the wiper. He knew it was the old man's hard-earned money from a day's work. So he wanted to return the money to him. Then he started the car and drove in the direction the old man had left. Within a few minutes, he caught up with the old man. The stranger pulled over and got out of the car. The old man recognized him and stopped. The old man was shocked as he saw that the car in front of him was the one he had hit. The stranger walked towards the old man and said, “I am actually the owner of this car. Your sincerity and sense of responsibility have infected me. I must return the money to you. You have left a heavıer mark on my heart than the scratch on the car.” After saying that, the stranger put the money on the old man's tricycle and drove away. 【导语】本文以老人和陌生人的故事为线索展开，讲述了老人不小心刮了一辆昂贵汽车，在陌生人建议他离开的情况下，老人仍留下了自己身上所有的钱。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“老人离开后，陌生人拿出一把车钥匙。”可知，第一段可描写陌生人发现老人留下的钱，决定开车追上老人，把钱还给他的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“陌生人把车停在路边，下了车。”可知，第二段可描写陌生人向老人表明自己是车主，并把钱还给老人的情景。 2.续写线索：陌生人发现钱——开车追上老人——陌生人表明身份——还钱给老人 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①追上：catch up with/overtake ②停车：pull over/ come to a halt ③看见：see/catch sight of 情绪类 ①震惊：shocked/astonished ②感动：infected/touched 【点睛】[高分句型1]. After the old man went away, the stranger took out a car key.（使用了after引导的时间状语从句） [高分句型2]. The old man was shocked as he saw that the car in front of him was the one he had hit.（使用了as引导的时间状语从句、连接代词that连接的宾语从句以及以the one为先行词、省略引导词的定语从句） Writing 19 （23-24高一下·安徽蚌埠·期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Looking out of the window of our new house, I was impressed with the colorful leaves that had dropped onto our yard from the neighbor’s tree. Then, I noticed an old gentleman raking ( 耙 ) in his yard. Feeling the coolness of the fall, I came outside with my son Sam and started to rake leaves in our yard. Just then, I saw the old man leave his house and get into his car. I waved happily at him, smiling, while he simply gave me an icy look before turning his back. “That’s unfriendly,” Sam said. Then two boys stopped by, saying they were our neighbors. They helped us rake our leaves, making a large pile (堆) in our yard. While we were taking a rest, they warned us about “Grumpy (脾气坏的) Old Mr. Roberts”. They told us they were walking to the school bus one day, and, on a whim ( 一时兴起) , they jumped into the leaves that Grumpy Old Mr. Roberts had raked into a pile next to the bus pickup. The old man had hidden dog shit in the leaves. “I guess he doesn't want anyone to jump into his leaves,” I said. Roling their eyes, they said, “He doesn't want anyone in his life.” After they left, I wondered how I would feel if I was old and alone. Sam and I decided to befriend Grumpy Old Mr. Roberts. Carrying cookies, we went to visit him. We knocked twice and put smiles on our faces. “What do you want?” he asked, as if we were selling him something. We introduced ourselves and offered him the cookies. But he refused and closed his door. A few days later, it was time to do more, raking. The neighbor’s tree had dropped so many leaves that it took us long to finish our yard, but I wanted our pile to be bigger so the kids could play for more fun. So I walked to Grumpy Old Mr. Roberts’ door, asking, “May we rake your yard? ” He looked quite surprised but said, “I suppose so, but I will not be paying you anything. ” 注意：1. 续写的词数应为150左右。 2. 请按如下格式在答题的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: I told him that we wouldn't ask for money. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: I was amazed to see Grumpy Old Mr. Roberts pretending to swim in the leaves with the boys. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】      I told him that we wouldn’t ask for money. Then he agreed. The neighbor boys came over just as we started raking. Together, we finished Grumpy Old Mr. Roberts’ yard. Next, we raked it all into our yard to add to our leaf pile, creating a large mountain of colorful leaves. The boys were exhausted and promised to come back the next day when we were going to play in the leaves. The next day, the boys came to play with Sam. While I was cooking, I heard noises from our yard. I was amazed to see Grumpy Old Mr. Roberts pretending to swim in the leaves with the boys. I didn't know when and how he joined the boys, yet I knew he was joyful. He and the boys were laughing so hard. It was on that day that we said goodbye to Grumpy Old Mr. Roberts and hello to our neighbor Mr. Roberts. Gradually, Mr. Roberts’ face lit up with more smiles and he became not just a friendly neighbor but a cherished member of our community. 【导语】本文以人物为线索，文章主要介绍了作者一家搬到新家后，尝试与一位看起来脾气古怪的老邻居——罗伯茨先生建立友好关系的故事。作者起初因罗伯茨先生的冷漠态度而感到困惑，但通过孩子们的讲述，了解到他可能是因为孤独而变得脾气古怪。于是，作者和家人决定主动友好地对待他，尽管初次尝试送饼干被拒，但作者依然坚持，最后提出帮助罗伯茨先生耙院子的叶子，希望能进一步改善与他的关系。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段首句“我告诉他我们不会要钱。”可知，本段可描写作者一家无偿帮助邻居清理落叶，在这个过程中，其他邻居的孩子们也过来一起帮忙，最终促进了邻里间的和睦与互动。 ②由第二段首句“我惊讶地看到脾气暴躁的老罗伯茨先生假装和男孩们在树叶里游泳。”可知，本段可描写原本严肃的老罗伯茨先生通过与孩子们一起玩乐，逐渐融入社区，展现出更多笑容，最终成为社区中受人珍视的一员。 2.续写线索：无偿帮助清理树叶——邻居的孩子们来帮忙——堆成树叶山——玩耍——脾气暴躁的邻居融入进来——成为好朋友——改变——成为社区中备受珍视的一员 3.词汇激活 行为类： ①完成：finish/complete ②笑：laugh/chuckle/ giggle ③点亮：light up/brighten 情绪类： ①精疲力尽的：exhausted/tired ②高兴的：joyful/delighted 【点睛】【高分句型1】The neighbor boys came over just as we started raking.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】The boys were exhausted and promised to come back the next day when we were going to play in the leaves.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句） Writing 20 （23-24高一下·福建泉州·期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 At the far end of town sat an old house. Kids in my school considered it scary but this was where I lived with mom and my little brother, Andy. The outside of the old house might make you think twice about entering. Dropping paint showed black images beneath. Shaky windows hung outside. And long grass surrounded the house. Dad was away for work and mom rented (租) the house for our previous apartment was too small. She cleaned every room and helped me paint mine into Sea Blue. But the outside remained unchanged because mom got no time and our house owner, who agreed to help, broke his legs recently. The following days, I always avoided inviting classmates to my house. Then Granny came. Andy wouldn’t be in kindergarten until next year, so having Granny watch him while mom worked would save expense. She usually sat at the kitchen table, helping Andy with his numbers while the smell of newly-made bread filled the house. I kept my secret safe until one day a classmate pointed me out. I felt my face grow hot. With more students gathering, I could not bear it, saying, “Yes, we moved. But the house will look better once we have it painted!” When I got home, I ran outside and found a ladder and a mower (梯子和割草机). I moved the mower around but soon got tired. “What’s wrong?” Granny asked. I told her what happened with tears. Granny shook her head. “They will make fun of everything. This is a fine house and you all have worked hard to make it nice.” The next day at school, a boy named Juan stopped me. He said his friend David and he were starting a paint business. They were wondering if I would allow them to paint our house. “It is actually a nice house with good bones.” he said. After school, I told Granny that offer. Granny said it would be fine and she could offer them delicious pizza as rewards. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 （请在答题卡上作答上，此处作答无效） Feeling excited, I accepted Juan and David’s offer of help. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Weeks later, I found my classmates coming to visit my beautiful home. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Feeling excited, I accepted Juan and David’s offer of help. They were quite excited and soon visited our house with tools. With great care, they fixed the front door and the windows, and then painted the walls with fresh colours we preferred. Each day, as Juan and David worked, every brushstroke was like magic. Meanwhile, I helped a little by mowing the grasses. My Granny’s pizza served as best drives for our labour. When the painting was done, the house looked amazing. I stood in the yard, my eyes turning teary. Later the news of my house was spread. Weeks later, I found my classmates coming to visit my beautiful home. They were amazed at the change and couldn’t stop praising the fresh colours and tidy surroundings. The once scary house had become a welcoming place. Some kids apologised for their disrespectful behaviours, which I accepted with friendliness. We spent the day playing in the yard, enjoying Granny’s snacks, and exploring the newly beautified house. Thanks to Juan and David’s efforts and Granny’s encouragement, the house was no longer a secret to be hidden but a home to be celebrated. And I was proud to call it mine. 【导语】本文以粉刷房屋为线索展开，讲述了作者一家住到了一座城镇的老房子里，老房子看起来非常的令人害怕，妈妈把屋子的每一个房间打扫干净，但屋子外面没有时间粉刷，为了照顾弟弟，奶奶搬来和作者一家住在一起，因为屋子的可怕，作者始终不敢约同学来家，但有一天还是被同学发现，作者很生气，但是奶奶安慰作者这是很不错的房子，第二天，一个叫胡安的同学告诉作者他愿意和他的朋友大卫帮作者粉刷房子，作者告诉奶奶，奶奶表示支持并承诺给他们好吃的披萨作为奖励。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我很兴奋，接受了胡安和大卫的帮助。”可知，第一段可描写胡安他们粉刷房子的场景和奶奶给同学们做好吃的披萨作为奖励以及房子粉刷完后作者的感受。 ②由第二段首句内容“几周后，我发现我的同学来参观我美丽的家。”可知，第二段可描写同学们看到房屋的变化后的反应并为之前的行为道歉以及大家在院子里玩耍和奶奶招待大家的场景以及作者此时的感受。 2.续写线索：接受帮助——粉刷屋子——奶奶奖励吃披萨——同学们来参观——在院子玩耍——奶奶热情招待——作者感受 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①修理：fix/repair/do up ②传开：spread/get around ③称赞：praise/think highly of/sing high praise for 情绪类 ①激动的：excited/thrilled ②感到惊讶的：amazed/astonished 【点睛】[高分句型1]. With great care, they fixed the front door and the windows, and then painted the walls with fresh colours we preferred. (运用了省略关系代词的限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]. I stood in the yard, my eyes turning teary. (运用了独立主格结构) [高分句型3]. Some kids apologised for their disrespectful behaviours, which I accepted with friendliness. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年高一英语下学期期末考点大串讲（人教版2019） 考题猜想07 读后续写培优专练20篇 Writing 01 （山东省烟台市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 36-year-old Mary was a single mother living in a small town in Cleveland, Ohio with her 3-year-old twin sons, Jack and James. She worked hard to provide for her children, doing a few part-time jobs to make ends meet. In spite of the challenges, Mary managed to give them a happy and stable childhood. One Saturday morning, Mary was at home with her children, preparing breakfast for them. Jack was beside her while James was playing alone in the bedroom next to the kitchen. It was a typical weekend, filled with laughter and warmth. Little did they know something unexpected was just around the corner. As Mary was busy with the food, a fire broke out in the kitchen. Panicked, Mary took hold of Jack and rushed towards the front door. They made it to safety only to find James remained stuck inside. Mary put Jack down and turned back to get James out, but in such a hurry and panic, she missed a step and fell on the ground. Her right ankle got sprained so seriously that she couldn`t stand up. Mary sat on the ground helplessly, her tears mixed with screams, “My kid is still in the house. Somebody, help me!” At that very moment, Simon, 52, a former army soldier in the same community as Mary, happened to pass her house and saw the terrible scene. He immediately ran across the yard to ask the crying mother where her kid exactly was. In a shaking voice, Mary responded, “In the bedroom next to the kitchen.” The fire spread quickly and the house was filled with thick smoke. Simon looked around and saw a blanket hanging beside a pool full of water in the middle of the yard. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Without hesitation, Simon took action. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Simon rushed out of the burning house with James in his arms. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 02 （江西省部分学校2023-2024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a really hot afternoon in September. Filled with excited audience in the stands, the stadium felt like a heated steamer(蒸笼). Every player was wet with sweat even during the warm-ups. All this meant the game would be a tough test of the mind and body for the teams from Charles City High School and New Hampton High School. Soon the game began and for the first thirty minutes, each team seemed to have a chance to win and they took the lead by turns. So tired was Mario Hoefer, the captain of the Charles City High School football team, that he had to stop to catch his breath occasionally during the race. Each time he stopped, his teammates came over to his assistance. Though feeling uncomfortable and worn out, Mario Hoefer pushed on as his team had to fight very hard to protect a slim lead while the New Hampton High School football team attempted a late comeback. About forty minutes later, Mario Hoefer saw his teammates stopping the ball intended for Carter Steinlage, a member of the New Hampton High School football team. Mario Hoefer was about to help his teammates when he noticed that Carter Steinlage went down to the ground, screaming in pain. His eyes were wide open and a look of panic appeared on his face. Judging from Carter Steinlage’s facial expression, Mario Hoefer realized that Carter Steinlage was in a serious condition. American football can be pretty competitive. From tricking opposing teams to fan drama, they are just another part of the game. There have even been violent fights in the name of defending their own team. However, Mario Hoefer decided to show that his love for the sport would not stop him from helping a competitor in need. 注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mario Hoefer immediately knew what to do. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The moment had been recorded by a viewer and posted on social media. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 03 （吉林省“BEST合作体”2023-2024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的故事。 16-year-old Lisa hated looking at herself in the mirror. She was not comfortable in her own skin and feared people would label her “ugly” after seeing the burn scar on her face. It hurt her every time she had to recall that tragedy where her face was badly burned in a big fire. She enjoyed being alone, lost in books and melodies on her guitar. Shortly after Lisa’s 15th birthday, Chris, Lisa’s father, was stricken by a severe illness and lost his ability to walk. However, Chris managed to provide for the family. He sent his daughters to school and did everything possible to improve their lives. But their difficulties never ceased, mainly after he had to spend much on his mother’s heart treatment. It appeared as though fate had only terrible plans for this family. Lisa knew everything, and she couldn’t bear to watch her daddy struggling so much. She wanted to help relieve her family’s burden. “What can I do to improve our lives?” Lisa lost in deep thought. One day, a leaflet promoting a local music contest landed on Lisa’s foot. Lisa’s eyes sparkled with hope when she read it and saw that the cash prize was $25,000. Lisa secretly registered for the music contest. Over the years, she had been passionate about music, skilled at playing the guitar and mastering numerous musical pieces. Now, she needed to compose an original song, sing it and accompany it with her guitar. Lisa locked herself in her room in her spare time, preparing for the contest. In her original composition, she illustrated the joyful moments spent with her family, and she emphasized her heart felt gratitude for her father’s contribution to the entire household. Her lyrics over-flowed with genuine emotion. She tirelessly worked on the song, determined to perfect her performance. With the date for the contest approaching, Lisa spent more time on her preparations. She seemed no longer afraid to look at herself in the mirror. She often stood in front of the mirror, practiced her song and imagined her performance on the stage. Hopefully, she thought she would give her father a big surprise. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The big day arrived, and Lisa was nervous. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Despite not winning the contest, Lisa’s performance impressed many audiences, including a musician. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 04 （黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学青冈实中2023-2024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I took a job as a receptionist (接待员) for a vet (兽医) almost five decades ago. As an enthusiastic animal lover, I accepted the position on condition that I wouldn‘t have to assist with any wounded animals. I couldn’t bear to see any creature in pain. At the end of my first week, we were closing the office for the day when a young man ran up to us holding a seriously injured Doberman puppy (杜宾犬幼犬) in his arms and begging us to save his life. The four-month-old puppy had been hit by a car. The doctor and I ran back into the operating room. The only place the skin was still attached to this poor little animal’s body was around one shoulder. The vet worked tirelessly for what seemed like hours, stitching (缝合) him back together again. That was the easy part. The puppy had broken several bones, including his spine (脊柱). Even if he survived the next few days, we were quite sure he would never walk again. That day forever changed my life. The vet guided me, and I became his assistant in all things. One of my first jobs was to give that Doberman puppy daily physical care. I remembered moving his tiny legs to try to keep his muscles from withering (萎缩). Weeks went by until one day, I felt this little fighter push back ever so slightly. And he continued to push back till he could finally use his legs. He recovered. A year later, I walked into the clinic’s waiting room and saw a huge Doberman who had been standing quietly with his owner on the opposite side of the room. I called the name of the next client. 注意:续写词数应为150左右。 Suddenly, the huge Doberman broke loose (挣脱) from his owner and rushed toward me. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I went on to be a vet technician (兽医技术员) for 14 years , and since retirement, I’ve volunteered at a no-kill animal shelter. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 05 （河北省河北名校联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 “Never give up! Never give up!” chanted (吟诵) my two young children, Max and Charley, as they marched barefoot behind their grandmother Mia. They had just left the beach, where they had spent the day building sand castles and splashing in the waves. Now, Mia was leading Max and Charley on another adventure: They were seeking the ice-cream truck, which was always difficult to find. Over the years, Mia had become our family’s symbol of positivity. It was not a title she earned without effort, however. When my dad died, Mia was only forty years old and was left to raise me and my ten-year-old brother alone. She experienced a deeply sad event that could easily make anyone feel significantly less happy. She had been the one who had to make the decision to remove our dad from life support fourteen days after he died in a car accident. My mom could have lived under a black cloud. Instead, she challenged herself to find joy every day. She was always up for a new challenge, whether that was hiking across the steep (陡峭的), rocky road of a mountaintop in Austria to get a better view of the breathtaking landscape, or signing up for tap-dancing classes at fifty. Leading by example, Mom taught us just how much one could achieve with a positive attitude. She has taken the same approach in her relationship with her grandchildren. Before starting her adventure with Max and Charley on that hot July afternoon, Mia heard the familiar clang (叮当声) of the ice-cream man’s bell from her beach chair. She turned and saw him briefly, spotting his green shirt and catching the gleam of his waving bell before he turned and disappeared over the dunes (沙丘). But you need to be fast because he doesn’t stay for very long after you hear his bell. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Max and Charley were disappointed when they didn’t catch the truck in time that day. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After about twenty minutes of walking, Max’s faith in the mission began to waver(动摇). _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 06 （安徽省马鞍山市2023~2024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When my daughters reached the third and fourth grades, I occasionally allowed them to walk home to and from school alone, if the weather permitted. It was a short distance, so I knew they were safe and no trouble would occur to them. One warm spring day, a small friend followed them home after school. This friend was different from any other friend they had brought home. She had short legs and long ears, with a colored coat and tiny spots on her mouth. She was the cutest little dog I had ever seen. I guessed she was not more than twelve weeks old. She took to me right away and after dinner climbed into my leg to watch TV. By now the girls were both begging me to keep her. She had no collar or identifying marks of any sort. I didn’t know what to do. I thought about running an ad in the lost- and- found but I really didn’t want to. It would break the kids’ hearts if someone should show up. Besides, her owners should have watched her more closely, I thought. By the end of the week she was part of our family. We called her Molly. She was very bright and good with the girls. More than once the teacher was given a homework page that the dog had bitten on. Life was not the same now. It was time the girls took responsibility for another life, so they would learn the skills to take care of others. The following week something told me to check the lost- and- found section in the local paper. One particular ad jumped out at me and my heart beat wildly with fear at what I read. A woman was anxiously asking for the return of a lost dog near our grade school. My hand shook. I knew in my heart I had to call that number and see if our Molly was the dog she was seeking. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 It was the most difficult thing I had ever done. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ A thousand thoughts crossed my mind before the woman rang the bell. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 07 （江苏省常州市2023-2024学年高一下英语期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Most mornings, the sun rose to greet the day and the bird sang its songs outside an upstairs window of the house. Inside the house Ollie and Noah would wake up. The brother and sister usually got along very well. They took turns nicely with the bathroom. They said “please” and “thank you at breakfast. They often sat together on the school bus. And after school they worked together happily on their special project — their own backyard house. But one gray morning they didn’t get along well at all! Maybe it was the weather, or maybe it was because the bird slept late. But whatever it was, they got into a big fight. Noah opened her eyes and stretched. Then she sat up and let her legs dangle (垂悬) over the edge of her bed-right in Ollie’s face. She didn’t do it to be rude. It was just one of those things that happens with bunk beds (双层床). But that morning Ollie was not in a very good mood. “Noah!” he shouted. “Get your stupid feet out of my face!” “My feet aren’t stupid, and they’re not in your face!” she shouted back Before Ollie could answer, she skipped into the bathroom ahead of him. She took a very long time brushing her teeth, washing up, and combing her hair. “You’d better come out of that bathroom!” shouted Ollie, banging on the door. “Ollie,” said Mama, coming out of her bedroom, “you know better than to shout at your sister.” “But she’s taking too long in the bathroom,” complained Ollie, “and she’s doing it on purpose!” When Ollie raised his fist to bang on the door again, it opened and out came Noah, all dressed up. “Good morning, Mama,” she said, as nice as you please. “Gr-r-r!” said Ollie. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ollie and Noah kept on being mean to each other that day. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “I’ve had quite enough of this foolish fighting.” said Mama seriously. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 08 （陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区2023-2024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On 5 July this year, I was at home alone in Abingdon, Oxfordshire, playing an online game. I didn’t think a rainy Monday night would ever go wrong. Thunder (雷声) crashed in the distance as I sat on my sofa. Rain was dropping on the window and a cool wind blew on to my shoulders from the open window behind me. At 10 p.m., I heard a thunder which was so loud that l thought it was an explosion (爆炸). Then it was as if something extremely heavy suddenly dropped on my body. I couldn’t move a little; then I felt hot and cold at the same time. Worse still, I felt heavy and faint. Next came the smell of burnt meat- I looked down at my right arm and saw that it was burning. I cried at once and rushed upstairs in shock and sharp pain to look for my neighbour, Aron, to get help. He was frightened when seeing me and came to my rescue immediately, catching a wet towel (毛巾) over my arm and trying to judge what had happened. He ran to the living room, thinking the TV might have exploded, and was puzzled when everything seemed to be fine. He rang his doctor friends hurriedly, and they advised him to take me to the hospital in no time. I, too, was trying to find out what had happened, holding my arm in great pain as it continued burning. I couldn’t think straight and clearly because I felt at a loss totally till we got to the hospital. When we entered the emergency room, Aron said, “I think she might have been struck by lightning.” Everyone in the room looked at me with concern and the room went quiet. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I was so lucky and grateful to survive the lightning strike. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 09 （湖南省怀化市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语，续写两段使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As the saying says, something big can grow from small beginning. A caring 17-year-old girl, Lauren Schroeder, was inspired to help bring healthy food to needy families in her community. The story began three years ago and it greatly influenced her family and community members. Coming from a farming family, Lauren Schroeder had some familiarity with agriculture, and had helped raise rabbits and lambs, but had never tried planting vegetables at scale, though the Schroeder s planted soybeans and corn each year on their 150-acre farm. Lauren Schroeder was volunteering at a community food bank at the age of 14. As she filled bags with donated groceries, she felt something was missing: fresh vegetables. Though there was plenty of food coming in can sandboxes, she didn’t see anything fresh and healthy to give to families in need. She thought it would be great to change that. She came up with a plan to grow and donate homegrown produce. Inspired to make a change, this kindhearted teen then told her parents that she wanted to start a garden on part of their family farm in Dixon, Lowa, in order to supply local families in need with fresh produce including lettuce, carrots, tomatoes and so on, so that people could get the nutrition they needed. Although proud of their daughter’s vision, and keen to support her project, the parents kindly reminded her that her plan was no walk in the park and made her aware of how much work it would take. Still the teenager was up for the challenge. Finally, her parents decided to let Lauren have a try and suggested she start from planting half an acre of land for the first year. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Having gained her parents’ permission, this determined young girl took action at once. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: Lauren’s hard work finally paid off and she harvested her first crops. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 10 （辽宁省部分高中20232024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In the morning, I got up early and prepared for the everyday jogging. The sun was just beginning to peek through the curtains, casting a warm glow over my bedroom. The air was fresh and crisp, filled with the promise of a new day. I quickly dressed in my running gear, grabbed my water bottle, and stepped out into the quiet street. The neighborhood was still mostly asleep, except for a few early birds like me. I took a deep breath, filling my lungs with the invigorating air, and began my usual route. The jogging path was familiar to me, and I knew every curve and bump in the road. As I ran, I let my mind wander, thinking about the day ahead and the tasks that awaited me. My steps were steady and rhythmic, like a metronome (节拍器) keeping time with my thoughts. As the sun rose higher in the sky, the neighborhood began to wake up. I could hear the sounds of morning routines starting up—the squeak of a door hinge, the clang of a pot on a stove, the cheerful chatter of neighbors greeting each other. These sounds were a comforting backdrop to my jog, adding a sense of normality and routine to the start of my day. After about thirty minutes, I reached the end of my route and turned back towards home. My legs were starting to feel the burn when a lovely puppy suddenly came into my sight. The puppy was nobody but my neighbor grandma’s little dog. It seemed to have escaped from its yard. Its big, brown eyes sparkled with curiosity as it approached me, sniffing at my shoes and licking my hand, as if to say “jogging is fun, isn’t it?”. I couldn’t help but smile at the little bundle of joy, and I knelt down to pet it. “Who’s a good boy?” I asked, scratching behind its ears. The puppy responded with a happy yip and a lick to my cheek. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I knew I couldn’t leave it alone on the street. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Eventually, we arrived at the yard. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 11 （山东省潍坊青州市一中2023-2024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Araguaia River is one of the biggest rivers in Brazil. It is home to thousands of animals, including bright blue and yellow macaws. River dolphins swim and play in the water, and there are many different colored fish. In one town, a 13-year-old boy named Rhenan would walk along the river every day. But looking at the river made him worry because there was rubbish everywhere. He saw plastic bottles, old clothing, and empty food packages. The water looked dark and ugly. At school, Rhenan asked about the dirty river. “You wouldn’t want trash in your house,” said his teacher. “Think about the poor animals!” For days, Rhenan couldn’t stop thinking about the river. It didn’t seem right to him that this big, powerful river was filled with trash. “It’s hurting the animals in my area,” he thought. “And it’s also hurting the families who live here.” Then Rhenan had an idea. The next morning, Rhenan talked to his mother about his plan for the river. He wanted to go around his town and ask for everyone’s help. Maybe if they all worked together, they could clean up the river! Rhenan’s mother loved his idea. “I believe the most important thing for you, Rhenan, is learning how to change things that you care about. That will stay with you forever,” she told him. She told him she would help him all along the way. The next day, Rhenan went to the police department. Then he went to the Mayor’s office. He visited other schools, offices, and businesses. Soon he had a very big group of people who liked his idea! 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Over an entire day, they all worked together to clean up the rubbish. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking at the clean river, Rhenan decided to stop this problem from happening again. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 12 （云南省昭通一中教研联盟2022-2023学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Do What You Enjoy Sometimes you may find that you are not happy in your life, although everything is going well. You have a job in your dream city. You exercise three times a week. You enjoy your holiday through some short trips. It seems life is so perfect that you have nothing to complain about. But inside you know you are not leading a life you want. You are fed up with your boss. You don’t want to repeat your yesterday today. You don’t want to waste your life on meaningless and boring things. Yon really want to change. However, people around you say you should be satisfied and grateful because it is hard to find a job in recent years due to epidemic. Your parents won’t agree if you want to quit your job and then spend some time to find a new one. What matters most is that you don’t have enough courage. So most of the time you have to continue this kind of unhappy life, since it is really hard to make changes and move on to a new business, which often involves taking risks. My father, however, was a quite different example. When I was about 9 or 10, he told me that I should be whatever I wanted when I grew up, so long as I enjoyed it. He said that if I were not feeling comfortable, I should try to change my life to make it more delightful, and I would find real pleasure as a result. From him I learned a great lesson on the value of doing one’s favorite. My father got into the insurance industry when he was very young, and he was very successful. He became one of the company’s top salesmen, even though he was only 25 years old. Soon he became one of the first independent insurance salesmen in our state. However, he decided to leave his successful career and move on to other fields. You might wonder why he did so. The answer was simple: he liked to do something challenging, something that tested his strength and ability, especially in a way that is interesting. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My father just wanted to have a try, and so he did. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’ve learned this from my father, and I can say no matter result is good or bad, it is worthwhile to do one’s favorite. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 13 （新疆兵团地州学校2023-2024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Monday started with a mixture of excitement and anxiety for Lucy. Due to her father’s job transfer (调动), she had moved to a new city with her parents, leaving behind her old friends and familiar surroundings. Today was her first day at her new high school, and she was determined to make a good impression. She woke up early, had breakfast, and double-checked her schedule before heading out. The bus stop was just a short walk from her house, and she felt butterflies in her stomach as she waited for the bus to arrive. Minutes later, she was sitting on the school bus alone, holding her backpack tightly. The bus ride seemed to take a long time, but finally, she arrived at the school. Lucy took a deep breath and stepped off the bus, determined to make the best of her first day. In her classroom, she introduced herself to her teacher and found an empty seat. As the bell rang, a girl named Lily hurried into the classroom and sat down beside Lucy, giving her a quick nod. Lucy sensed a hint of annoyance in her voice and felt uneasy. The rest of the morning went by smoothly, but Lucy couldn’t shake off (摆脱) her anxiety. During lunch, she found a quiet spot to eat alone, feeling the pressure of being the new girl. After lunch, as Lucy walked through the hallway, she accidentally bumped (撞) into Lily, who was carrying a handful of books. The books went flying, and Lily looked annoyed. Lucy apologized, feeling embarrassed, but Lily’s cold response left her feeling even more out of place. That afternoon, Lucy headed to her PE class, where the activity for the day was long-distance running. She hoped the exercise would help clear her mind. As the run began, Lucy focused on her breathing, trying to keep pace with the others. However, halfway through the course, she tripped over an uneven (不平坦的) piece of ground and fell hard in front of her classmates and the teacher. Pain shot through her knee, and her face burned with embarrassment. She wanted to disappear. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Just then Lily ran towards Lucy hurriedly and helped her up. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the class, Lily approached Lucy and apologized to her for her earlier behavior. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 14 （四川省宜宾市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As I opened my birthday present, my grandpa Nick, watched gently. “Do you like it?” he asked, smiling. Inside was a little wooden fairy (仙女), sitting in the center of a flower that he’d lovingly carved and painted. On the fairy’s outstretched (张开的) hand was a tiny orange butterfly-“a special visitor from heaven", said my grandpa. “I love it,” I excitedly and happily answered. As a cabinetmaker (木工), my grandpa loved making us gifts, and my sixth birthday was no exception. After he retired at 60, he spent his time making small wooden items, such as souvenir boxes, garden decorations and kids’ toys. They were so popular that my grandpa would even sell them at the markets. But his favourite things to make were more complex designs for my brother and me. Walking us through his working room in the back yard, he let us pick out paint colors for his sculptures. “What would I do without my little helpers?” he’d always smile. When my grandpa sadly passed away in 2020, I was heartbroken. By then I’d grow n up, married my husband Tim, and was pregnant with my first child. “Our baby will never know how great Nick was,” I cried to Tim. But he comforted me that as long as we talked about my grandpa often, he would live on in our hearts forever. So after our daughter Mia was born later that year, I’d tell her stories about her great- grandpa Nick as often as I could. When we moved to a new house earlier this year, I discovered a box full of all the toys he’d made for me when I was a young girl, including the little wooden fairy. Mia would love these. I smiled, thinking how happy my grandpa had been watching me play with his creations. Placing the toys on Mia’s bookshelf in her new room, I smiled at how she loved them as much as I had. In memory of my grandpa, I decided to give the toys a careful cleaning. 注意：1.续写词数应为150 左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: When I accidentally knocked the wooden fairy off the shelf, I was heartbroken to see the tiny butterfly bad broken off. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph2: When I intended to put Mia into bed that evening, something caught my eye. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 15 （辽宁省葫芦岛市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The bustling heart of Boston seemed to stretch on endlessly, much like the hardships that had befallen a woman named Ara Bolster. For two long years, Bolster had been homeless. Every day was a struggle for survival. Every night was a battle against hopelessness. Bolster would often find herself in tears, her gaze lost in the labyrinth (迷宫) of city streets. “I had been in tears, thinking to myself,” she recalled later, “‘God, when is the tide going to turn?’” But little did she know that her tide was about to turn in the most unexpected way. Despite her circumstances, Bolster had always loved to sing. On occasion, she would find comfort in her voice, using it to drown out the noise of the city and the clamor (喧闹)of her own troubles. One day, as she sang on a street corner, her voice caught the ear of a stranger. Matt Shearer, a radio news reporter, had been out covering another story but found himself captivated by the woman’s song. There was something raw and real in her voice that touched him deeply. He approached Bolster and struck up a conversation, sensing that there was a greater story here than the one he had initially set out to find. As they talked, Bolster shared with Shearer what mattered most to her — a song she had written during her darkest hours. The lyrics were scribbled (潦草地写) on a piece of cardboard that had once served as her mattress (床垫) at night. The melody existed only in her mind, but it was a tune that held great significance for her. This song was not just words; it was her life story, her pain, her joy, and her hope all rolled into one powerful anthem (赞歌). Shearer was moved by Bolster’s passion for her music and her desire to share it with the world. He knew deep down that he could help make this dream a reality. With connections in the music industry and a strong sense of purpose, Shearer vowed to help Bolster record her song professionally. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150词左右； 2. 段落开头已给出。 Paragraph 1:   A few days later, Shearer drove her to a destination that would change her life forever — a recording studio. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: With Shearer’s backing, Bolster uploaded her creation to Bandcamp, a platform where independent artists can shine. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 16 （浙江省杭州市2023-2024学年高一下学期期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Once upon a time, there was a girl named Sara. She had a passion for soccer that burned brighter than any other flame in her heart. However, Sara faced a big challenge — her legs were not as strong as her friends, requiring her to rely on crutches (拐杖) for support. Saras friends gathered on the soccer field every day, their laughter and shouts of excitement filling the air. She watched them with envy, longing to join in their games. But whenever she tried to play, the reality of her limitations would hit her hard, and she would feel a wave of disappointment. Despite this, Sara refused to let her dreams die. She loved soccer with all her heart, and she was determined not to give up. One day, the school announced an important soccer match. Sara's heart skipped a beat when she heard the news. She wanted to participate more than anything, but she knew that many kids would doubt her abilities because of her legs. Instead of giving up to their doubts, Sara chose to accept them as a source of strength. She began practising hard every day after school. Using her crutches, she kicked the ball with all her strength, gradually mastering the art of balancing herself. Sometimes, she would fall down, but each time, she would pick herself up with determination. Her face would be sweaty and dirty, but her eyes would shine with determination. Finally, the day arrived. Sara's team had made it to the final match, and she had been given a chance to play. The crowd roared with excitement as she took her position on the field. Everyone cheered her on, their voices a mix of encouragement and admiration. Although Sara couldn't run like the others, she used her skills and wisdom to pass the ball, her crutches becoming her secret weapon (武器) on the field. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为100左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答. In the last moments, the ball came to Sara. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 17 （23-24高一下·山东济宁·期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My sister Ollie and I were on our way home from skateboarding when Ollie said, “We have made Mother’s Day cards for Mom, but I still want to find some present to go with them.” “Me too!” I added quickly. “I wanted to buy roses for Mom,” said Ollie, “but everything is so expensive at the flower store. We can hardly afford a leaf!” Just then; our neighbor who was watering her garden waved. “Good morning, Mrs. Nishi! Your garden is always so pretty,” I said. “Oh! It’s a mess,” she sighed.“ My back has not been feeling well and I haven’t weeded (除草) for days.” “Let us help you,” Ollie offered. Only half an hour later, there was a big pile of weeds. Mrs. Nishi was glad and said we could choose whatever flowers we liked. I picked up a handful of tiny green leaves and white flowers. “That’s catnip (猫薄荷),” Mrs. Nishi reminded. “When cats smell it, they will get excited!” “Let’s put them in my bedroom,” I told Ollie. “That’ll be the perfect place to hide these from our two cats.” As we headed back, I came up with a plan: We made the flowers into Mother’s Day bouquets (花束) and at the exact right time, we would take them out, shout “Surprise!” and amaze everybody. That evening, when the whole family was at table, we took turns saying things we appreciated about Mom. Right after it, Ollie and I raced to get our surprise. 注意： (1)续写词数应为100个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “NOOO! My flowers!” I cried out when we got to the bedroom. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “It’s REALLY a surprise,” Mom laughed. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 18 （23-24高一下·河北邢台·期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In a busy city, an old man rode his tricycle(三轮脚踏车) along the street. His face was full of the lines of time. His hands held the handlebars with care. He was returning home from the market, and his tricycle was filled with fresh produce. When he was wondering how much he could sell the produce for, he got distracted(思想不集中的) and the tricycle hit a car which was parked by the roadside. The old man's heart sank as he surveyed the long scratch(划痕) damaging the new paintwork of the expensive car. He stood there with worry and regret on his face. He knew the value of such a car and the potential cost of the damage. "I can't afford this," he whispered to himself sadly. Just then, a stranger approached the old man. The stranger, dressed in a sharp suit, looked at the scene and immediately realized the situation. "The paintwork is damaged. Can you afford to pay for the damage?" he asked gently. The old man shook his head and looked down. "No, I can't," he replied. The stranger looked around and spoke in a low tone. "If you can't afford it, why don't you leave? Do you wait for the owner to come?" It was more of a suggestion than a question. A small smile appeared on the stranger's mouth. The old man hesitated, torn between his sense of responsibility and the practicality of the stranger's advice. After a moment of internal struggle, he made his decision. He pulled an old plastic bag out of his pocket. He put all the money inside, which was less than twenty dollars, under the wiper(雨刷) of the car. Then, he felt the scratch on the car with his hands. With one last look at the damaged car, he began to push his tricycle away, glancing back every few steps. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 After the old man went away, the stranger took out a car key. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The stranger pulled over and got out of the car. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 19 （23-24高一下·安徽蚌埠·期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Looking out of the window of our new house, I was impressed with the colorful leaves that had dropped onto our yard from the neighbor’s tree. Then, I noticed an old gentleman raking ( 耙 ) in his yard. Feeling the coolness of the fall, I came outside with my son Sam and started to rake leaves in our yard. Just then, I saw the old man leave his house and get into his car. I waved happily at him, smiling, while he simply gave me an icy look before turning his back. “That’s unfriendly,” Sam said. Then two boys stopped by, saying they were our neighbors. They helped us rake our leaves, making a large pile (堆) in our yard. While we were taking a rest, they warned us about “Grumpy (脾气坏的) Old Mr. Roberts”. They told us they were walking to the school bus one day, and, on a whim ( 一时兴起) , they jumped into the leaves that Grumpy Old Mr. Roberts had raked into a pile next to the bus pickup. The old man had hidden dog shit in the leaves. “I guess he doesn't want anyone to jump into his leaves,” I said. Roling their eyes, they said, “He doesn't want anyone in his life.” After they left, I wondered how I would feel if I was old and alone. Sam and I decided to befriend Grumpy Old Mr. Roberts. Carrying cookies, we went to visit him. We knocked twice and put smiles on our faces. “What do you want?” he asked, as if we were selling him something. We introduced ourselves and offered him the cookies. But he refused and closed his door. A few days later, it was time to do more, raking. The neighbor’s tree had dropped so many leaves that it took us long to finish our yard, but I wanted our pile to be bigger so the kids could play for more fun. So I walked to Grumpy Old Mr. Roberts’ door, asking, “May we rake your yard? ” He looked quite surprised but said, “I suppose so, but I will not be paying you anything. ” 注意：1. 续写的词数应为150左右。 2. 请按如下格式在答题的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: I told him that we wouldn't ask for money. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: I was amazed to see Grumpy Old Mr. Roberts pretending to swim in the leaves with the boys. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Writing 20 （23-24高一下·福建泉州·期末） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 At the far end of town sat an old house. Kids in my school considered it scary but this was where I lived with mom and my little brother, Andy. The outside of the old house might make you think twice about entering. Dropping paint showed black images beneath. Shaky windows hung outside. And long grass surrounded the house. Dad was away for work and mom rented (租) the house for our previous apartment was too small. She cleaned every room and helped me paint mine into Sea Blue. But the outside remained unchanged because mom got no time and our house owner, who agreed to help, broke his legs recently. The following days, I always avoided inviting classmates to my house. Then Granny came. Andy wouldn’t be in kindergarten until next year, so having Granny watch him while mom worked would save expense. She usually sat at the kitchen table, helping Andy with his numbers while the smell of newly-made bread filled the house. I kept my secret safe until one day a classmate pointed me out. I felt my face grow hot. With more students gathering, I could not bear it, saying, “Yes, we moved. But the house will look better once we have it painted!” When I got home, I ran outside and found a ladder and a mower (梯子和割草机). I moved the mower around but soon got tired. “What’s wrong?” Granny asked. I told her what happened with tears. Granny shook her head. “They will make fun of everything. This is a fine house and you all have worked hard to make it nice.” The next day at school, a boy named Juan stopped me. He said his friend David and he were starting a paint business. They were wondering if I would allow them to paint our house. “It is actually a nice house with good bones.” he said. After school, I told Granny that offer. Granny said it would be fine and she could offer them delicious pizza as rewards. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 （请在答题卡上作答上，此处作答无效） Feeling excited, I accepted Juan and David’s offer of help. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Weeks later, I found my classmates coming to visit my beautiful home. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$