黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市甘南县第三中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期英语期中测试卷模拟练习

2024-2025学年下学期八年级英语期中考试 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：110分） 第一部分 听力(共四大题, 满分20分) I. 短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分; 满分5分) 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the matter with the girl? A. B. C. 2. What was the boy doing at eight o’clock last Sunday evening? A. B. C. 3. Where might the accident happen? A. At school. B. In the library. C. In front of the library. 4. Who is going to the movies? A. Jim. B. Judy. C. Jim and Judy. 5. How often does Jimmy clean the living room? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Four times a week. II. 长对话理解(共5小题: 每小题1分; 满分5分) 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 6. What will Yang Lin do this weekend? A. Collect the rubbish. B. Take after-school classes. C. Play games in the park. 7. When is Steven going to take part in the volunteer work? A. This weekend. B. Next month. C. This summer vacation. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 8. Where does their pressure come from? A. Their school. B. Their family. C. Their relatives. 9. What’s the girl’s favorite sport? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Ping-pong. 10. What subject does Mr. King teach? A. Maths. B. History. C. Geography. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. When did Jerry go to the park? A. Last Saturday. B. Last Sunday. C. Last Friday. 12. Who took part in the activity with Jerry? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His teachers. 13. What were the boys doing when Jerry got there? A. Climbing the trees. B. Planting the trees. C. Watering the trees. 14. What did Jerry do in the park? A. He rode his bike there. B. He picked up the rubbish. C. He drew on the wall. 15. Why did Jerry take part in the activity? A. Because he wanted to stay with his parents. B. Because he had nothing to do that weekend. C. Because he wanted to relax in the park. IV.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information sheet It suddenly began to rain at ____16____ yesterday morning. Our English teacher was walking to the ____17____ at that time. Some boys were playing ____18____ and they got wet in the rain. Many students were talking about the bad ____19____ in the classroom. The rain stopped about ten ___20___ later. 第二部分 完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you like the stories of Chang'e flying to the moon or the Monkey King making trouble in heaven? These stories 21 a little girl's space dream. She dreamt of flying to the moon when she was young. This girl is Wang Yaping, the most beautiful 22. To achieve（实现） her dream, Wang took different kinds of 23 training which many people can't imagine. Once wearing a 100-kilogram training suit, she stayed underwater for 6 hours. After the training, Wang's hands kept 24 so terribly that she was unable to hold chopsticks. But even so,she never thought of 25 .She proved to people that women can complete the same hard training as men and do a job as well as men, even in the space. After Wang's first space trip in 2013, she went to space again last year. That was her 26 trip. She spent 195 days in space in total(共计), and this is a new 27 for the Chinese astronauts. On March 8, Wang sent a video message to 28 around the world. In the video, she said,“Ladies, 29 our nationalities（国籍） and jobs are different, women all over the world have the same dream to make a peaceful world.” She hopes all girls who have space dreams like her can always fight for their dreams. “If you do so, one day, when you look up, you will see that your dream of going to the sea of stars is already within reach,"Wang said. Wang Yaping has set a good 30 for all of us. 21. A.lighted B. told C. pass D. wrote 22. A. pilot B. teacher C. worker D. astronaut 23 A. happy B.hard C.interesting D. boring 24. A.coming B. writing C.shaking D. dropping 25. A. giving up B. looking up C. putting up D. setting up 26.A.first B.second C.one D.two 27. A. education B. record C.invention D. creation 28. A. men B. students C. women D.human 29. A.since B. because C.if D.though 30. A. example B. show C.action D.thing 第三部分 阅读理解 (25小题, 每小题2分, 共50分) A The AI has changed our lives. There are four useful AI inventions here. Jiuge The AI can remember 300,000 Chinese poems clearly. What's more, it can write a poem in a very short time. In CCTV shows, Jiuge beat three great poem fans from a famous college. Forpheus The ping-pong robot can play in an easy way with a beginner and a difficult way with a better player. What's more, it not only encourages players with words like“Good job!", but also gives some good advice to improve their skills. Self-driving AI It can drive the car more safely than humans. It doesn't drink wine and never feels tired. It can do what we humans do. For example, if a car with this AI has passed a bus, it will flash (闪) two white lights side to side to show thanks to the bus. Facial Recognition(人脸识别) It is used a lot in the world, such as ACS. ACS won't let a stranger in without the house owner's permission(允许).Paying by facial recognition is common now. The police in Hangzhou even caught a criminal at a concert with its help. 根据语篇内选择最佳答案 31. How did Jiuge show its talent in CCTV shows? A. It wrote a poem faster than humans. B. It defeated three top poem fans from a college. C. It sang a song with facial recognition. D. It drove a car without any mistakes. 32.What is the main purpose of the AI named "Forpheus"? A. To teach people how to write poems. B. To play ping-pong and help players improve. C. To recognize faces in public places. D. To drive cars safely on busy roads. 33. What are the advantages of the self-driving AI? ① It can do what humans do. ② It can drive more safely than humans. ③ It won't let strangers in. ④ It can drive much faster than humans. A.①④ B.②③ C.①② D.③④ 34. How does facial recognition help the police in Hangzhou? A. It pays for tickets at concerts. B. It catches criminals in crowds. C. It controls home security systems. D. It teaches people ping-pong skills. 35. Which part of a magazine is the text most probably taken from? A. Art B. Sports. C. Technology. D. History. B 神舟二十号 1.Crew Rotation（机组人员轮换）: Replacing the Shenzhou-19 astronauts, who have been in space for over 150 days and will return to Earth on April 29. 2.Science Experiments(实验): They will study how to live things survive in space. For example, they will observe(观察) zebrafish(斑马鱼)(to learn about bone and heart health in low gravity), planarian worms (涡虫)(China's first experiment on how animals regrow body parts in space), and streptomyces(链霉菌)(microbes used in medicines).These experiments aim to solve challenges for future long-term space travel. 3. Spacewalks: The crew will install equipment（安装设备）,repair the station, and test new technologies outside the spacecraft. During their mission, the astronauts will welcome the Tianzhou-9 cargo ship and the Shenzhou-21 crewed mission，making sure that supplies and teamwork continue smoothly.They are scheduled to return to Earth in late October 2025 at the Dongfeng Landing Site. Shenzhou-20 On April 24, 2025, China launched(发射) the Shenzhou-20 crewed spacecraft, marking the 10th anniversary of“China Space Day” -a celebration of the country's achievements in space, starting with its first satellite, Dongfanghong-1,in 1970.This mission will carry three astronauts: Chen Dong (mission commander任务指挥官), Chen Zhongrui, and Wang Jie. Chen Dong has flown to space twice(Shenzhou-11 in 2016 and Shenzhou -14 in 2022), and is now set to become the first astronaut from China's second-generation astronaut cohort to complete three space missions. The other two crew members are new to space travel and will work as pilots and engineers. The Shenzhou-20 team will stay in China's space station for about six months. Their main tasks include(包括): 根据语篇内容，判断正误，正确选A，错误选B 36. Shenzhou-20 was launched on the 10th anniversary of China Space Day. 37. Chen Dong has been to space three times before the Shenzhou-20 mission. 38. Planarian worms will be part of China’s first experiment on animal body regrowth in space 39. The astronauts will test new technologies inside the spacecraft during spacewalks. 40. The Shenzhou-20 crew plans to return to Earth in October 2025 at the Dongfeng Landing Site. C Sun Yat-sen was a very important leader in Chinese history. He was born in a small village in Guangdong Province on November 12,1866. He is a great revolutionary(革命的) pioneer because he helped to set up the Republic of China. When Sun Yat-sen was a teenager, he went to Hawaii to study. There, he learnt about Western ideas and saw how different the Western countries were from China. Later, he went to Hong Kong to study medicine and became a doctor, but he wanted more than just to help people with medicine. He wanted to help China become a strong and modern country. In 1894, Sun Yat-sen founded an organization known as XingZhongHui in America. The organization aimed to set up a new government in China but failed at last. Sun Yat-sen didn' give up and continued to fight for a modern China. In 1905,He formed Chinese TongMengHui in Tokyo, where he became the leader and came up with the Three Principles of the People.He believed that China needed a big change, so in 1911 he led the XinHai Revolution to end more than 2,000 years’ feudal monarchy(封建帝制)in China. He returned to China and became the first provisional (临时的)president of the Republic of China. In 1925,Sun Yat-sen passed away in Beijing. The year 2025 is the 100th anniversary(周年)of his death. People all over the world honor him and his ideas. Sun Yat-sen is a great man fighting for China's future and his spirit will encourage us to move forward forever. 41. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Sun Yat-sen's family background. B. The choices of Sun Yat-sen's jobs. C. Sun Yat-sen's dream to be a doctor. D. The changes of Sun Yat-sen's ideas. 42. Which is the right order of the events about Sun Yat-sen? ① He led the XinHai Revolution. ② He set up XingZhongHui in America. ③ He became the first provisional president. ④He raised the Three Principles of the People. A.③②①④ B.③④②① C.②④③① D.②④①③ 43. Why is Sun Yat-sen called a "revolutionary pioneer"? A. He invented new medical treatments. B. He helped establish the Republic of China. C. He became a famous doctor in Hong Kong. D. He wrote books about Western culture. 44. What is the purpose of writing the text? A. To tell a moving and funny story. B. To introduce a great national hero. C. To compare two old organizations. D. To share Sun Yat-sen's new ideas. 45.When will be the 100th anniversary of Sun Yat-sen’s death? A. 1911 B. 1925 C. 2025 D. 2005 D Recently, Ne Zha 2 has been the talk of the country. It has topped the box office for weeks. Have you seen it? The film’s visuals and sound design probably blew you away, But beyond those first impressions（印象）, the story has a few lessons for us. 46. In the film, Ne Zha and Ao Bing share a strong bond（联系） even though their backstories are very different. Ne Zha is born from the Demon Orb (魔丸), 47. They don't know that when they first meet and play jianzi on the beach. But after learning about their different fate (命运)，48 . But later, Ne Zha and Ao Bin learn to accept their differences and become good friends. They face the heavenly lightning(天雷) together. In Ne Zha 2, they continue to fight side by side. The friendship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing mirrors real life. After all, we are all different.Maybe you're doing well in school, but your friend is struggling. Or maybe your friend’s family is richer than yours.49 .But if you did, would you turn your back on your friend? I hope not, because as Ne Zha and Ao Bing show us, 50 .As you learn to accept your differences, you'll find that life is more interesting. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. the two start fighting each other. B. One of them is about friendship. C. while Ao Bing comes from the Spirit Pea (灵珠）. D.differences can bring good friends closer. E. Perhaps you just haven't discovered(发现) these differences yet. E 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Last Tuesday morning, it was very windy when I woke up. As soon as I set off for the airport, it began to rain hard. What a special way to start a holiday! While I was driving to the airport, the storm got worse. Suddenly, a huge flash of lightning hit a tree. It came straight down just meters in front of my car. The fallen tree completely blocked(堵塞) the road, so I was stuck. I tried to call for help on my mobile, but the line was dead. I was sure that I’d miss my plane, so I turned on the radio and tried to get used to the idea. Soon there was a loud knock at the window. To my surprise, it was a young man in leather clothes. “Need a ride, sir?” He asked. My plane was leaving in an hour so I didn’t think twice. I took my bags, climbed carefully onto the motorcycle and shouted. “To the airport please!” It was my first time on a motorcycle so I was badly nervous. The young man drove so fast that I kept my eyes closed all the way. Suddenly, the motorcycle came to a stop. “Here we are, sir!” he said. I looked at my watch and there were only ten minutes left. I was just in time for my flight. The young man wished me a nice trip, then quickly drove away. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。（每小题答案不超过6个词） 51．What was the weather like when the writer woke up last Tuesday morning? _______________________________________________________ 52．What did the writer do first after the fallen tree blocked the road? _______________________________________________________ 53．How did the writer feel when he was riding on the motorcycle? _______________________________________________________ 54．How long did it take the young man drive the writer to the airport? _______________________________________________________ 55. What do you think of the young man? _______________________________________________________ 第四部分 语言知识运用共（20小题，每空1分，共20分） 第一节 选词填空 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次。 as, its, activities, helps, colorful, first, travel , covers, built, through The International Ice and Snow Festival took place on Friday evening in Harbin, the capital city of China’s northeast Heilongjiang Province. It 56 the country ice-and-snow economy (经济) a lot. Heilongjiang is known as China’s “ice city”. 57 outdoor temperatures falls below -20℃ in winter. Harbin Ice and Snow World is 58 on the north side of the Songhua River which runs 59 Harbin. It is an ice and snow theme park which is regarded as（被认为） the most suitable ice and snow place of the New Year holiday 60 in China. The theme park 61 an area of 810 thousand m². This year, as much 62 250 thousand m³ of ice and snow were used for making palaces, towers, and other art objects. Colored lighting was used for 63 light. It’s said that the number of ice and snow sculptures (雕像) in the park this year is the largest since its 64 opening in 1999. The park offers over 20 amusement(娱乐) 65 including snowboarding and snow yo-yo. 根据内容填写所缺单词或用单词的正确形式填空 Chen Yujie, a 16－year－old girl,is having training at Ningbo Sports School. She won the championship 66.________ the age of 14 with a surprising record of 11.43 seconds. She runs even 67.________ (fast) than a previous(先前的) Asian Games champion. When she saw her record－breaking performance， Chen Yujie said 68. ________　(happy)， “I came to break my personal best score， but to my surprise， it was much more than I’d expected.” After the game，one of the best 69 .________ (runner) in China shouted to Chen Yujie online， “We’re waiting for you in the national team！” In the 70. ________ (five) grade of primary school， Chen Yujie started her track and field(田径运动) training. To keep the balance between training 71. ________study， she trained in her school from Monday to Friday，and then she 72. ________　(go) to the sports school to train on weekends. Chen had to overcome(克服) a lot of difficulties. During her training，Chen is very strict with 73. ________ (her) and tries to make every movement perfect. She believes if she doesn’t give up and tries to challenge herself， she will succeed. She said， “I hope 74 ________ (keep) trying although it’s very difficult to better my scores. I want to become 75. ________ member of the national team as soon as possible.” 第五部分 书面表达（10分） 假如你是李梅,你的朋友Tom写信告诉你他最近对中国文化产生了浓厚的兴趣，希望你给他介绍一些经典故事。请你给他回一封信讲述一个你熟知的经典故事。80字左右。开头结尾已给，不计入总字数。 Dear Tom, I'm very happy that you are interested in traditional Chinese stories. Well,let me tell you I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Mei 第 1 页 共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年下学期八年级英语期中考试答题卡 姓名：______________班级：______________ 准考证号 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 [A] [B] [C] [A] [B] [C] [A] [B] [C] [A] [B] [C] [A] [B] [C] [A] [B] [C] [A] [B] [C] [A] [B] [C] [A] [B] [C] [A] [B] [C] [A] [B] [C] [A] [B] [C] [A] [B] [C] [A] [B] [C] [A] [B] [C] 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 [A] [B] [A] [B] [A] [B] [A] [B] [A] [B] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 51. 52. 53. 54. 65. 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 第五部分 书面表达 假如你是李梅,你的朋友Tom写信告诉你他最近对中国文化产生了浓厚的兴趣，希望你给他介绍一些经典故事。请你给他回一封信讲述一个你熟知的经典故事。80字左右。开头结尾已给，不计入总字数。 Dear Tom, I'm very happy that you are interested in traditional Chinese stories. Well,let me tell you I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Mei 第1页 共4页 ◎ 第2页 共4页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$其中听力测试一。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。one. I don't feel well because I have a cold. I think you should go to a doctor. I don't feel well because I have a cold. I think you should go to a doctor. two. What were you doing at eight o'clock last sunday evening? Let me see. Oh, I was watching T, V. What were you doing at eight o'clock last sunday evening? Let me see. Oh, I was watching T, V. three. What did you see when you got out of the library? I saw an accident. What did you see when you got out of the library? I saw an accident. four. I will go to the movies. Would you like to go with me? jim? Sorry, judy, I have to take the dog for a walk and then do my homework. I will go to the movies. Would you like to go with me? jim? Sorry, judy, I have to take the dog for a walk and then do my homework. five. I clean the living room every day. What about you, Jimmy? I clean the living room twice a week, but my sister does IT four times a week. I clean the living room every day. What about you, Jimmy? I clean the living room twice a week, but my sister does IT four times a week. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。Hi, Stephen. Are you free this weekend? I'm afraid not. What's up, Young lion? We're going to help collect the rubbish around EAI lake park. Can you join us? I really expect, but I have to take after school classes. Wow, IT seems that you are too busy, but I think you should take part in the volunteer work when you are free. I agree. E, A, I, lake park is a good place to have fun. We should do something to protect. IT sounds great. Maybe you can join us this summer vacation. Of course I will. Hi, Stephen. Are you free this weekend? I'm afraid not. What's up, Young lion? We're going to help collect the rubbish around EAI lake park. Can you join us? I really expect, but I have to take after school classes. Wow, IT seems that you are too busy, but I think you should take part in the volunteer work when you are free. I agree. E, A, I, lake park is a good place to have fun. We should do something to protect. IT sounds great. Maybe you can join us this summer vacation. Of course I will. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Most of us have pressure from the school. What about you? Me too. But I think we can do sports to relax. I agree. What's your favourite sport? basketball. And I want to be a basketball player like you. Ming sounds . great. I like playing pingpong best in my free time, but I have little free time. We should have a good talk with our teachers. We shouldn't have so much homework. Good idea. mr. King is the friendliest. I want to talk with him. I agree with you. He is having a history class in another classroom. Let's wait for him at his office. okay? Most of us have pressure from the school. What about you? Me too. But I think we can do sports to relax. I agree. What's your favourite sport? Baskett ball. And I want to be a basketball all player like you. Ming sounds . great. I like playing pingpong best in my free time, but I have little free time. We should have a good talk with our teachers. We shouldn't have so much . homework. Good idea. mr. King is the friendliest. I want to talk with him. I agree with you. He is having a history class in another classroom. Let's wait for him at his office. okay? 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Hello, I am Jerry. I'd like to tell you something about an activity. I took part in the clean park activity last sunday. I went to the park with my parents in the morning. We wrote our bikes to get there. When we got there, we found that some boys were climbing the trees, and the ground in public walls were really dirty. So we began to do our jobs. Firstly, we picked up the rubbish and cleaned up the public walls together. After that, we planted some Young trees in the park. All of us worked so hard, I took part in the activity because my parents didn't go to work that day, and I wanted to spend some time together with them. Hello, I am Jerry. I'd like to tell you something about an activity. I took part in the clean park activity last sunday. I went to the park with my parents in the morning. We wrote our bikes to get there. When we got there, we found that some boys were climbing the trees, and the ground in public walls were really dirty. So we began to do our jobs. Firstly, we picked up the rubbish and cleaned up the public walls together. After that, we planted some Young trees in the park. All of us worked so hard, I took part in the activity because my parents didn't go to work that day, and I wanted to spend some time together with them. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。There was a rainstorm yesterday. IT suddenly began to rain at eleven thirty in the morning. At that time, school was just over. Our english teacher was walking to the office. SHE had no umbrella and got wet in the rain. Some boys were playing football on the playground. They got wet on the way, so they ran back to the classroom very quickly. In the classroom, many students were talking about the bad weather. They were worried that they couldn't go back home. But after about ten minutes, the rain stopped. When the sun came out, we were all very happy and went back home. There was a rainstorm yesterday. IT suddenly began to rain at eleven thirty in the morning. At that time, school was just over. Our english teacher was walking to the office. SHE had no umbrella and got wet in the rain. Some boys were playing football on the playground. They got wet on the way, so they ran back to the classroom very quickly. In the classroom, many students were talking about the bad weather. They were worried that they couldn't go back home. But after about ten minutes, the rain stopped. When the sun came out, we were all very happy and went back home.