精品解析：2025年广东省云浮市新兴县中考一模英语试题

2025年九年级学业水平模拟检测题 英语 本试卷共6页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 In an English writing competition, a girl named Cindy won first prize. She is special because she is ___1___ only competitor who doesn’t have hands. Cindy was born without hands. Her family left her ___2___ front of a welfare home (福利院) when she was a baby. Luckily, a couple brought her back to their home from the welfare home. She ___3___ as their own daughter. When she needed help, they would support her no matter what. Cindy was shy at ___4___. But all the family encouraged her to open the heart. They taught her ___5___ English and treated her like a common person. As time went by, Cindy became more active than before. She was so smart ___6___ she could speak and read English in just one year. She was also much ___7___. She learned to ride a bike and climb trees with no hands. Last year, there ___8___ an English writing competition in her school. Cindy decided to take part in it. Everyone was surprised at ___9___ courage. She began to learn to write, holding the pen between her arms. Although the pen fell down from her arms again and again, she didn’t give up. After two ____10____, she made great progress and could write very well. Finally, she won the prize. All her family and friends were proud of her. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. in B. at C. on 3. A. is considered B. was considered C. considered 4. A. one B. first C. the first 5. A. speaking B. spoke C. to speak 6. A. that B. when C. if 7. A. brave B. braver C. the bravest 8. A. was B. were C. is 9. A. she B. her C. hers 10. A. month B. month’s C. months 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个名叫辛迪的女孩克服没有双手的困难，在家人和朋友的支持下，努力学习英语、写作和中文，最终在英语写作比赛中获奖的励志故事。 【1题详解】 句意：她很特别，因为她是唯一一个没有手的参赛者。 a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。根据“only...”可知此处用定冠词the。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：当她还是个婴儿时，她的家人把她放在了福利院的前面。 in在里面；at在；on在上面。in front of“在……前面”。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：她被当作他们的亲生女儿看待。 is considered被认为，一般现在时的被动语态；was considered被认为，一般过去时的被动语态；considered认为，动词过去式或过去分词。主语she和谓语consider之间是被动关系，根据“needed...”可知此处用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：辛迪一开始很害羞。 one一；first第一；the first第一（定冠词加序数词）。at first“刚开始”。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：他们教她学英语，把她当作一个普通人对待。 speaking说，动名词；spoke动词过去式；to speak动词不定式。teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事”。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：她非常聪明，仅用一年时间就能说和读英语。 that引导从句，无意义；when当；if如果。此处是结构so...that...“如此……以至于”。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：她也变得更加勇敢。 brave勇敢的；braver更勇敢；the bravest最勇敢。much修饰形容词的比较级。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：去年，她的学校举办了一场英语写作比赛。 was是，be动词的单三，一般过去时；were是，be动词的复数，一般过去时；is是，be动词的单三，一般现在时。根据“Last year”可知句子用一般过去时，主语是an English writing competition，be动词用was。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：她的勇气让所有人都感到惊讶。 she她，主格；her她，宾格/她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。修饰名词courage用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：经过两个月的努力，她取得了很大的进步，写得很好。 month月，名词单数；month’s名词所有格；months月，名词复数。数词two后加名词复数。故选C。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 On January 28, 2025, a special performance called Yang BOT surprised the audience at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚). The show mixed the ____11____ Chinese yangko (秧歌) dance with modern robot technology. The robots in the performance ____12____ humans. They were dressed in colorful costumes and danced yangko. Yangko is a joyful folk ____13____ from northern China which is often seen during festivals. These robots use smart technology to ____14____ human dancers. They danced to the happy sounds of drums and gongs (锣). Handkerchiefs (手帕) were ____15____ in the air and were caught perfectly. The robots danced smoothly and beautifully. The performance was so amazing that the audience was____16____ surprised. Thanks to these creative ideas, the robots won the ____17____ of millions of people. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” received millions of “likes”. Young viewers called it “cool”, while older audiences ____18____ its humor and happy spirit. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!” The director of the performance said, “This dance isn’t just fun—it shows how technology can bring ____19____ life to traditions.” This fun ____20____ shows how technology can help keep old traditions alive. Moreover, as technology grows, old culture can change and give people happiness in new and exciting ways. 11. A. helpful B. popular C. traditional D. careful 12. A. looked like B. looked at C. looked for D. looked up 13. A. play B. song C. film D. dance 14. A. see B. copy C. choose D. teach 15. A. made B. covered C. thrown D. collected 16. A. hardly B. silently C. slowly D. greatly 17. A. hearts B. faces C. decisions D. suggestions 18. A. changed B. loved C. questioned D. moved 19. A. common B. important C. new D. comfortable 20. A. answer B. activity C. purpose D. performance 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在2025年1月28日的央视春晚名为“Yang BOT”的特别表演，该表演将传统的中国秧歌与现代机器人技术相结合，赢得了观众的喜爱，也体现了科技能让传统文化焕发生机。 【11题详解】 句意：这个节目将传统的中国秧歌与现代机器人技术相混合。 helpful 有帮助的；popular 流行的；traditional 传统的；careful 仔细的。根据“Chinese yangko (秧歌) dance”以及常识可知，秧歌是中国传统的舞蹈。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：表演中的机器人看起来像人类。 looked like 看起来像；looked at 看；looked for 寻找；looked up 查阅。根据“They were dressed in colorful costumes and danced yangko.”可知，机器人穿着服装跳秧歌，所以是看起来像人类。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：秧歌是一种欢乐的来自中国北方的民间舞蹈，经常在节日期间能看到。 play 戏剧；song 歌曲；film 电影；dance 舞蹈。根据常识可知，秧歌是一种舞蹈。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：这些机器人使用智能技术模仿人类舞者。 see 看见；copy 模仿；choose 选择；teach 教。根据“human dancers. They danced to the happy sounds of drums and gongs (锣).”可知，机器人模仿人类舞者跟着锣鼓声跳舞。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：手帕被抛向空中并且被完美地接住。 made 制作；covered 覆盖；thrown 抛；collected 收集。根据“Handkerchiefs (手帕) were...in the air and were caught perfectly.”可知，手帕是被抛向空中然后被接住。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：这个表演如此令人惊奇以至于观众非常惊讶。 hardly 几乎不；silently 沉默地；slowly 缓慢地；greatly 非常。根据“The performance was so amazing” 可知，表演令人惊奇，所以观众非常惊讶。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：多亏了这些有创意的想法，机器人赢得了数百万人的心。 hearts 心；faces 脸；decisions 决定；suggestions 建议。根据“On social media, topics like ‘Robot Yangko’ received millions of ‘likes’.”可知，机器人的表演受到了人们的喜爱，所以是赢得了人们的心。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：年轻观众称它 “很酷”，而年长的观众喜爱它的幽默和快乐的精神。 changed 改变；loved 喜爱；questioned 质疑；moved 移动。根据“The robots danced smoothly and beautifully. The performance was so amazing...”可知，表演很棒，所以年长的观众喜爱它。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：这个舞蹈不仅仅有趣 —— 它展示了科技如何能给传统带来新的生机。 common 普通的；important 重要的；new 新的；comfortable 舒适的。根据“Thanks to these creative ideas...This fun...shows how technology can help keep old traditions alive.”可知，科技能让传统焕发生机，也就是给传统带来新的东西。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：这个有趣的表演展示了科技如何能帮助让古老的传统继续存在。 answer 回答；activity 活动；purpose 目的；performance 表演。根据上文“On January 28, 2025, a special performance called Yang BOT surprised the audience at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚).”可知，这里说的是这个有趣的表演。故选D。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A People around the world love watching shows. Shows can fill people with excitement and make people see things in different ways. Let’s take a tour of the colorful world of shows. Beijing Opera Beijing Opera is a kind of musical theater. It includes singing, dancing, acrobatics (杂技)and wushu. The actors tell stories about China. As soon as an actor appears, the audience knows whether the character is good or bad because of his face paint. For example, white stands for bad. A lot of makeup is used so that the audience can see the actor’s face from far away. Besides, chairs and a table can be used to show a mountain. Therefore, audiences must use their imagination while enjoying the show. Ballet Ballet started in Italy in the 15th century. Some ballets use dance to tell a story. They can also include colorful clothes and lighting. In early ballet, dancers were all men. The first woman dancer appeared about 200 years later. Both male and female ballet dancers need to be very fit and strong. One ballet performance can take 5,000 hours of practice Street Theater Street theater is the oldest kind of theater. Acrobats have performed outdoors on the streets since ancient Egypt. But after indoor theater was invented, street theater became less popular. Nowadays, street theater is popular again. You can see it in shopping centers and on streets in many cities around the world. The performers do all kinds of things like acrobatics, dancing, and singing. What makes street theater exciting is that anyone can stop and watch. And it’s free! 21. How can the audience know if the character is good or bad? A. By using their imagination. B. By looking at the character’s shape. C. By looking at the character’s face paint. D. By looking at the actor’s clothes color. 22. In which century did the first woman ballet dancer appear? A. 15th century. B. 16th century. C. 17th century. D. 18th century. 23. What is the oldest kind of theater according to the passage? A. Ballet. B. Beijing Opera. C. Indoor theater. D. Street theater. 24. What do Beijing Opera and street theater have in common? A. They are both free. B. They both use a lot of makeup. C. They both use tables to show mountains. D. They both include acrobatics, dancing, and singing. 25. In which part of a magazine can we probably find the passage? A. Travel. B. Art. C. Health. D. Nature. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了京剧、芭蕾舞和街头戏剧这三种艺术表演形式。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As soon as an actor appears, the audience knows whether the character is good or bad because of his face paint.”可知，观众是通过演员的脸谱来判断角色是好还是坏的。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ballet started in Italy in the 15th century...The first woman dancer appeared about 200 years later.”可知，芭蕾舞始于15世纪，200年后第一位女舞者出现，即17世纪。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Street theater is the oldest kind of theater.”可知，街头戏剧是最古老的一种戏剧形式。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It includes singing, dancing, acrobatics...”和“The performers do all kinds of things like acrobatics, dancing, and singing.”可知，京剧和街头戏剧的共同点是都包含杂技、舞蹈和歌唱。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Let’s take a tour of the colorful world of shows.”及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了京剧、芭蕾舞和街头戏剧这三种艺术表演形式，所以最有可能在杂志的“Art”部分找到这篇文章。故选B。 B Honey bees are small animals that many of us learn about when we are young. In summer, people often walk outside without shoes and sometimes step on honey bees. They may get stung (蜇) by the bees, and it hurts a lot. Honey bees are usually about three-fourths of an inch long. Honey bees live in a hive. A hive has three types of bees: one queen, some male bees, and thousands of worker bees. The hive is often found in a tree with a hole inside. The hive is led by a queen bee. She is the biggest bee in the hive. The queen’s job is laying eggs—she can lay 2,000 eggs every day! Male bees (雄蜂), do not work much. Their only job is to mate (交配) with the queen. After they mate, they die. The worker bees do all the work in the hive. They take care of baby bees, clean the hive, and make honey. They also fly outside to find food. They use a special dance to tell others where food is. Honey bees are very friendly and only pay attention to their own business. They are too busy with their work to worry about people and animals. If someone works very hard, we can say they are “as busy as a bee”. ▲ Without them, many plants would not survive. So, next time you see a honey bee, remember how hard they work and how much they help nature. Are you as busy as a bee? 26. How long are honey bees? A. B. C. D. 27. What does the underlined word “hive” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. A leader bee. B. A home for bees. C. A tool for honey. D. A kind of flower. 28. What happens to male bees after they mate with the queen? A. They lose their lives. B. They become worker bees. C. They go out to find food. D. They continue to make honey. 29. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A. Honey bees work together perfectly like a team B. Honey bees face problems because of human activities C. Honey bees are important because they help plants grow D. Honey bees are great dancers, but they don't just do it for fun 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Life of a Queen Bee. B. How Honey Bees Make Honey. C. Why Honey Bees Attack Humans. D. The Introduction to Honey Bees. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了蜜蜂的基本特征和生活习性。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Honey bees are usually about three-fourths of an inch long.”可知，蜜蜂大约长3/4英寸。故选B。 【27题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段“Honey bees live in a hive...The hive is often found in a tree with a hole inside.”可知，蜜蜂生活在一个地方，这个地方经常在树洞里，故推测划线单词“hive”意为“蜂巢，即蜜蜂的家”。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Their only job is to mate (交配) with the queen. After they mate, they die.”可知，雄蜂交配后会死亡。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Without them, many plants would not survive.”可知，此处突出蜜蜂对植物生长的重要性。故选项C“蜜蜂很重要是因为它们帮助植物生长。”最合适。 故选C。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了介绍了蜜蜂的基本特征和生活习性。故最佳标题为：蜜蜂的介绍。故选D。 C 配对阅读。 外国友人Jack对中文习语非常感兴趣，他想知道如何正确运用它们。左栏是五种情境，右栏是七个中文习语的英文解释，请将它们进行匹配，然后向他讲解，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ___31___ Sarah loves working with her classmates in the project work because it is much easier and better. ___32___ Bob tries to change again and again, but he still finds it hard to change his bad habits. ___33___ Mark did badly in English one year ago, but he kept listening and speaking every day. He has made great progress by taking small actions. ___34___ Emily’s father is a famous musician, and she is also very talented in music. ___35___ Lisa usually walks to the store. She can not only get some exercise but also help her mother do some shopping. A. A thousand-mile journey begins with a single step. It means big achievements start with small actions. We should pay attention to the small steps or effort. B. A tiger father has no dog son. It means an excellent parent often has an excellent child. Talents can be passed down to their children. C. Many hands make light work. It means that when a group of people work together, they can finish tasks more easily than when one person works alone. D. A frog at the bottom of a well. It describes someone with a limited point of view. It asks us to open our minds so that we can see a bigger world. E. Add legs to a snake while drawing it. It means doing something unnecessary that makes the result bad. So, don’t make things worse by doing more. F. A leopard cannot change its spots. It means people cannot easily change their nature because it takes much time and effort. G. Kill two birds with one stone. It means achieving two goals at the same time. If you can do it, it will save time and energy. 【答案】31. C 32. F 33. A 34. B 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是五个生活场景与七个中文习语英文解释的配对。 【31题详解】 根据“Sarah loves working with her classmates…because it is much easier and better”可知，莎拉喜欢和同学一起完成项目，因为这样更轻松高效。选项C“众人拾柴火焰高。它的意思是当一群人一起工作时，他们能比一个人单独工作更轻松地完成任务。”与之匹配。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“Bob tries to change…but still finds it hard to change his bad habits”可知，鲍勃反复尝试仍难改坏习惯。选项F“江山易改，本性难移。它的意思是人们不容易改变他们的本性，因为这需要花费大量的时间和精力。”与之匹配。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“Mark…kept listening and speaking every day…made great progress by small actions”可知，马克坚持每天练习，通过小行动取得进步。选项A“千里之行，始于足下。它的意思是伟大的成就始于微小的行动。我们应该关注每一小步或每一份努力。”与之匹配。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“Emily’s father is a famous musician…she is also talented in music”可知，艾米丽的父亲是音乐家，她也极具音乐天赋。选项B“虎父无犬子。它的意思是优秀的父母往往会有优秀的孩子。天赋可以遗传给他们的孩子。”与之匹配。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“Lisa walks to the store…get exercise and help her mother shop”可知，丽莎步行去商店，既锻炼又帮母亲购物。选项G“一石二鸟。它的意思是同时实现两个目标。如果你能做到，这将节省时间和精力。”与之匹配。故选G。 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 early different proud encourage at share and what they as so message Last weekend, Alice took part in a charity walk along the riverbank. The event was to spread the ____36____ of protecting the river and its wildlife. Alice and other volunteers met by the river ____37____ in the morning. Then they started walking in groups. All day long they were busy with different things. They carefully picked up rubbish, such ____38____ plastic bottles and bags. Also, they planted trees along the riverbank. While they were walking, they learned a lot about how pollution is bad for the water. They found out ____39____ they could do to keep the place suitable for fish and other water animals. Alice felt really ____40____ to be in this meaningful activity. She realized that even small actions can make a big ____41____ to the environment. During the event, the team leader told ____42____ some interesting stories about the river. The river used to be clean, and there were lots of lively animals in it. Alice listened to these stories carefully ____43____ started to think about the importance of protecting the environment. At the end of the day, the team leader ____44____ everyone to keep on protecting the river by reducing waste and avoiding harmful chemicals. Alice felt inspired and hopeful after the event. She plans to ____45____ this great experience with her friends and family. She hopes they will also join environmental activities and help make the world a better place. 【答案】36 message 37. early 38. as 39. what 40. proud 41. difference 42 them 43. and 44. encouraged 45. share 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Alice参加慈善步行活动，通过实践行动和团队合作增强环保意识的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：活动的目的是传播保护河流及其野生动植物的信息。“spread the...of protecting”中，空处需填名词，且与“传播”搭配。根据上下文及所给词，此处强调“信息”，故填message。 【37题详解】 句意：Alice和其他志愿者一大早就在河边集合。根据“...in the morning”可知需填副词，表示“清晨”，故填early。 【38题详解】 句意：他们捡起垃圾，比如塑料瓶和袋子。根据“such...plastic bottles”可知需填as，构成such as固定词组“例如”，故填as。 39题详解】 句意：他们发现了自己能做些什么来维持环境。根据“They found out ...they could do”可知，空处引导宾语从句且作do的宾语，需用what，表示“什么”，故填what。 【40题详解】 句意：Alice因参与有意义的活动感到自豪。根据“felt really”可知，需形容词描述感受，作表语，proud“自豪的”符合语境，故填proud。 【41题详解】 句意：她意识到小行动也能对环境产生重大影响。根据“make a big”可知需填difference，构成短语make a difference“产生影响”，故填difference。 【42题详解】 句意：在活动中，队长给他们讲了一些关于河流的故事。根据“told...some stories”可知，需填间接宾语，指代前文“Alice和其他志愿者”，they为主格，其宾格them符合语境。故填them。 【43题详解】 句意：爱丽丝认真听了这些故事，开始思考保护环境的重要性。分析句式结构可知“listened to these stories”与下文的“stared to think about”为两个并列的动作，故中间用and表示并列。故填and。 【44题详解】 句意：最后，队长鼓励大家继续保护河流，减少浪费，避免使用有害化学物质。分析句式结构可知空处应填谓语动词，且结合上下文时态为一般过去时，根据所给词可知“encourage”符合。故填encouraged。 【45题详解】 句意：她计划与亲友分享这次经历。“plans to...this experience”需动词原形，share“分享”符合句意，故填share。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. After all, we can’t win all the time. However, we can learn something valuable from every failure (失败). So we must know how to be a good loser. When we lose, just take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it. Failure can’t be avoided in our lives, Edison failed about 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt, he said that he hadn’t failed about 10,000 times but had leaned about 10,000 things which didn’t work. We must accept our failure and learn to make use of it. Failure can be helpful when we begin to take action to overcome it. If someone else can help, we’ll be lucky enough. Maybe he or she has been through the same experience before. Many people enjoy helping others solve problems. This can greatly save us time in learning how to avoid the same mistakes in the future. There is only one winner in every competition. Some win, while some lose. That is a usual way of life. If we offer our congratulations to the winners and share their happiness, we won’t feel sorry when facing our failure. In a word, being a good loser will help us succeed in life. Good losers set examples for us, and most importantly, they will finally win. 46. Why must we know how to be a good loser? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. How many times did Edison fail before he invented the light bulb? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. When can failure be helpful? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. What is a usual way of life? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. What will help us succeed in life? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 51. 假设你是李华，学校英语俱乐部将开展主题为“Failure is the mother of success (失败乃成功之母)”的演讲比赛，请你根据以下思维导图提示，用英文写一篇演讲稿，分享你对于失败和成功的看法。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Hello everyone, I’m Li Hua. Today, I want to talk about failure and success.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Remember, every failure brings us closer to success. Thank you! 【答案】46. Because we can learn something valuable from every failure. 47. About 10,000 times. 48. When we begin to take action to overcome it. 49. Some win, while some lose. 50. Being a good loser. 51. 例文 Hello everyone, I’m Li Hua. Today, I want to talk about failure and success. As the saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success”. I remember once I failed a speaking test. At first, I felt upset. But I learned from my mistakes and practiced a lot. Finally, I got a better grade in the next test. To face failure, we should keep calm, learn from errors, and never give up. We can also ask teachers or friends for help. Remember, every failure brings us closer to success. Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何成为一个好的失败者，并从失败中学习。 【46题详解】 根据“However, we can learn something valuable from every failure (失败). So we must know how to be a good loser.”可知，因为我们可以从失败中学到一些有价值的东西。故填Because we can learn something valuable from every failure. 【47题详解】 根据“Edison failed about 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb”可知，爱迪生在发明灯泡前失败了约10,000次。故填About 10,000 times. 【48题详解】 根据“Failure can be helpful when we begin to take action to overcome it”可知，当我们开始采取行动克服失败时，失败可以是有帮助。故填When we begin to take action to overcome it. 【49题详解】 根据“Some win, while some lose. That is a usual way of life.”可知，有人赢，有人输。这是一种常见的生活方式。故填Some win, while some lose. 【50题详解】 根据“In a word, being a good loser will help us succeed in life.”可知，成为一个好的失败者将帮助我们在生活中成功。故填Being a good loser. 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”； ③提示：根据思维导图提示内容进行写作，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明主题，表达想要谈论失败和成功； 第二步，分享自己失败的一次经历及面对失败的建议； 第三步，书写结语，进行总结。 [亮点词汇] ①at first起初 ②keep calm保持冷静 ③give up放弃 [高分句型] ①I remember once I failed a speaking test. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年九年级学业水平模拟检测题 英语 本试卷共6页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 In an English writing competition, a girl named Cindy won first prize. She is special because she is ___1___ only competitor who doesn’t have hands. Cindy was born without hands. Her family left her ___2___ front of a welfare home (福利院) when she was a baby. Luckily, a couple brought her back to their home from the welfare home. She ___3___ as their own daughter. When she needed help, they would support her no matter what. Cindy was shy at ___4___. But all the family encouraged her to open the heart. They taught her ___5___ English and treated her like a common person. As time went by, Cindy became more active than before. She was so smart ___6___ she could speak and read English in just one year. She was also much ___7___. She learned to ride a bike and climb trees with no hands. Last year, there ___8___ an English writing competition in her school. Cindy decided to take part in it. Everyone was surprised at ___9___ courage. She began to learn to write, holding the pen between her arms. Although the pen fell down from her arms again and again, she didn’t give up. After two ____10____, she made great progress and could write very well. Finally, she won the prize. All her family and friends were proud of her. 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. in B. at C. on 3. A. is considered B. was considered C. considered 4. A. one B. first C. the first 5. A. speaking B. spoke C. to speak 6. A. that B. when C. if 7. A. brave B. braver C. the bravest 8. A. was B. were C. is 9. A. she B. her C. hers 10. A. month B. month’s C. months 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 On January 28, 2025, a special performance called Yang BOT surprised the audience at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春晚). The show mixed the ____11____ Chinese yangko (秧歌) dance with modern robot technology. The robots in the performance ____12____ humans. They were dressed in colorful costumes and danced yangko. Yangko is a joyful folk ____13____ from northern China which is often seen during festivals. These robots use smart technology to ____14____ human dancers. They danced to the happy sounds of drums and gongs (锣). Handkerchiefs (手帕) were ____15____ in the air and were caught perfectly. The robots danced smoothly and beautifully. The performance was so amazing that the audience was____16____ surprised. Thanks to these creative ideas, the robots won the ____17____ of millions of people. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” received millions of “likes”. Young viewers called it “cool”, while older audiences ____18____ its humor and happy spirit. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!” The director of the performance said, “This dance isn’t just fun—it shows how technology can bring ____19____ life to traditions.” This fun ____20____ shows how technology can help keep old traditions alive. Moreover, as technology grows, old culture can change and give people happiness in new and exciting ways. 11. A. helpful B. popular C. traditional D. careful 12. A. looked like B. looked at C. looked for D. looked up 13. A. play B. song C. film D. dance 14. A. see B. copy C. choose D. teach 15 A. made B. covered C. thrown D. collected 16. A. hardly B. silently C. slowly D. greatly 17. A. hearts B. faces C. decisions D. suggestions 18. A. changed B. loved C. questioned D. moved 19. A. common B. important C. new D. comfortable 20. A. answer B. activity C. purpose D. performance 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A People around the world love watching shows Shows can fill people with excitement and make people see things in different ways. Let’s take a tour of the colorful world of shows. Beijing Opera Beijing Opera is a kind of musical theater. It includes singing, dancing, acrobatics (杂技)and wushu. The actors tell stories about China. As soon as an actor appears, the audience knows whether the character is good or bad because of his face paint. For example, white stands for bad. A lot of makeup is used so that the audience can see the actor’s face from far away. Besides, chairs and a table can be used to show a mountain. Therefore, audiences must use their imagination while enjoying the show. Ballet Ballet started in Italy in the 15th century. Some ballets use dance to tell a story. They can also include colorful clothes and lighting. In early ballet, dancers were all men. The first woman dancer appeared about 200 years later. Both male and female ballet dancers need to be very fit and strong. One ballet performance can take 5,000 hours of practice Street Theater Street theater is the oldest kind of theater. Acrobats have performed outdoors on the streets since ancient Egypt. But after indoor theater was invented, street theater became less popular. Nowadays, street theater is popular again. You can see it in shopping centers and on streets in many cities around the world. The performers do all kinds of things like acrobatics, dancing, and singing. What makes street theater exciting is that anyone can stop and watch. And it’s free! 21. How can the audience know if the character is good or bad? A. By using their imagination. B. By looking at the character’s shape. C. By looking at the character’s face paint. D. By looking at the actor’s clothes color. 22. In which century did the first woman ballet dancer appear? A. 15th century. B. 16th century. C. 17th century. D. 18th century. 23. What is the oldest kind of theater according to the passage? A. Ballet. B. Beijing Opera. C. Indoor theater. D. Street theater. 24. What do Beijing Opera and street theater have in common? A. They are both free. B. They both use a lot of makeup. C. They both use tables to show mountains. D. They both include acrobatics, dancing, and singing. 25. In which part of a magazine can we probably find the passage? A. Travel. B. Art. C. Health. D. Nature. B Honey bees are small animals that many of us learn about when we are young. In summer, people often walk outside without shoes and sometimes step on honey bees. They may get stung (蜇) by the bees, and it hurts a lot. Honey bees are usually about three-fourths of an inch long. Honey bees live in a hive. A hive has three types of bees: one queen, some male bees, and thousands of worker bees. The hive is often found in a tree with a hole inside. The hive is led by a queen bee. She is the biggest bee in the hive. The queen’s job is laying eggs—she can lay 2,000 eggs every day! Male bees (雄蜂), do not work much. Their only job is to mate (交配) with the queen. After they mate, they die. The worker bees do all the work in the hive. They take care of baby bees, clean the hive, and make honey. They also fly outside to find food. They use a special dance to tell others where food is. Honey bees are very friendly and only pay attention to their own business. They are too busy with their work to worry about people and animals. If someone works very hard, we can say they are “as busy as a bee”. ▲ Without them, many plants would not survive. So, next time you see a honey bee, remember how hard they work and how much they help nature. Are you as busy as a bee? 26. How long are honey bees? A. B. C. D. 27. What does the underlined word “hive” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. A leader bee. B. A home for bees. C. A tool for honey. D. A kind of flower. 28. What happens to male bees after they mate with the queen? A. They lose their lives. B. They become worker bees. C. They go out to find food. D They continue to make honey. 29. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 3? A. Honey bees work together perfectly like a team B. Honey bees face problems because of human activities C. Honey bees are important because they help plants grow D. Honey bees are great dancers, but they don't just do it for fun 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Life of a Queen Bee. B. How Honey Bees Make Honey. C. Why Honey Bees Attack Humans. D. The Introduction to Honey Bees. C 配对阅读。 外国友人Jack对中文习语非常感兴趣，他想知道如何正确运用它们。左栏是五种情境，右栏是七个中文习语的英文解释，请将它们进行匹配，然后向他讲解，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 ___31___ Sarah loves working with her classmates in the project work because it is much easier and better. ___32___ Bob tries to change again and again, but he still finds it hard to change his bad habits. ___33___ Mark did badly in English one year ago, but he kept listening and speaking every day. He has made great progress by taking small actions. ___34___ Emily’s father is a famous musician, and she is also very talented in music. ___35___ Lisa usually walks to the store. She can not only get some exercise but also help her mother do some shopping. A. A thousand-mile journey begins with a single step. It means big achievements start with small actions. We should pay attention to the small steps or effort. B. A tiger father has no dog son. It means an excellent parent often has an excellent child. Talents can be passed down to their children. C. Many hands make light work. It means that when a group of people work together, they can finish tasks more easily than when one person works alone. D A frog at the bottom of a well. It describes someone with a limited point of view. It asks us to open our minds so that we can see a bigger world. E. Add legs to a snake while drawing it. It means doing something unnecessary that makes the result bad. So, don’t make things worse by doing more. F. A leopard cannot change its spots. It means people cannot easily change their nature because it takes much time and effort. G. Kill two birds with one stone. It means achieving two goals at the same time. If you can do it, it will save time and energy. 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 early different proud encourage at share and what they as so message Last weekend, Alice took part in a charity walk along the riverbank. The event was to spread the ____36____ of protecting the river and its wildlife. Alice and other volunteers met by the river ____37____ in the morning. Then they started walking in groups. All day long they were busy with different things. They carefully picked up rubbish, such ____38____ plastic bottles and bags. Also, they planted trees along the riverbank. While they were walking, they learned a lot about how pollution is bad for the water. They found out ____39____ they could do to keep the place suitable for fish and other water animals. Alice felt really ____40____ to be in this meaningful activity. She realized that even small actions can make a big ____41____ to the environment. During the event, the team leader told ____42____ some interesting stories about the river. The river used to be clean, and there were lots of lively animals in it. Alice listened to these stories carefully ____43____ started to think about the importance of protecting the environment. At the end of the day, the team leader ____44____ everyone to keep on protecting the river by reducing waste and avoiding harmful chemicals. Alice felt inspired and hopeful after the event. She plans to ____45____ this great experience with her friends and family. She hopes they will also join environmental activities and help make the world a better place. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. After all, we can’t win all the time. However, we can learn something valuable from every failure (失败). So we must know how to be a good loser. When we lose, just take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it. Failure can’t be avoided in our lives, Edison failed about 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt, he said that he hadn’t failed about 10,000 times but had leaned about 10,000 things which didn’t work. We must accept our failure and learn to make use of it. Failure can be helpful when we begin to take action to overcome it. If someone else can help, we’ll be lucky enough. Maybe he or she has been through the same experience before. Many people enjoy helping others solve problems. This can greatly save us time in learning how to avoid the same mistakes in the future. There is only one winner in every competition. Some win, while some lose. That is a usual way of life. If we offer our congratulations to the winners and share their happiness, we won’t feel sorry when facing our failure. In a word, being a good loser will help us succeed in life. Good losers set examples for us, and most importantly, they will finally win. 46. Why must we know how to be a good loser? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47. How many times did Edison fail before he invented the light bulb? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48. When can failure be helpful? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49. What is a usual way of life? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50. What will help us succeed in life? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 51. 假设你是李华，学校英语俱乐部将开展主题为“Failure is the mother of success (失败乃成功之母)”的演讲比赛，请你根据以下思维导图提示，用英文写一篇演讲稿，分享你对于失败和成功的看法。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Hello everyone, I’m Li Hua. Today, I want to talk about failure and success.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Remember, every failure brings us closer to success. Thank you! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$