精品解析：2025届福建省宁德市高中毕业班五月份质量检测英语试题(含听力）

2025届宁德市普通高中毕业班五月份质量检测 英语 （试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will be the speakers’ first class today? A. French. B. Physics. C. English. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man call the woman? A. To order drinks. B. To take a day off. C. To check the weather. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A new planet. B. A chemical element. C. A science experiment. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want? A. Product promotion. B. A pay rise. C. More free time. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers probably doing? A. Painting for an art gallery. B. Making a school art creation. C. Decorating Tommy’s bedroom. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the dog afraid of? A. Loud noises. B. Big crowds. C. Bright lights. 7. Where will the speaker celebrate the next Spring Festival? A. In a quiet city. B. In a country hotel. C. In a lake house. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many tickets does the woman need? A. Three. B. Five. C. Two. 9. Why does the woman give up seeing Silence? A. Her children are not old enough. B. Her children dislike scary movies. C. Her children want to see Peter Pan. 10. What type of film will the woman probably see? A. A scary movie. B. A cartoon movie. C. A superhero movie. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the woman’s concern about the black truck? A. Its sales price. B. Its fuel consumption. C. Its pollution problem. 12. Where are the speakers? A. In China. B. In India. C. In Norway. 13. What will the woman probably do next? A. Purchase an electric truck. B. Search for new cars online. C. See the latest green vehicles. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the woman do? A. An event organizer. B. A sports reporter. C. An Olympic judge. 15. When did the woman start to arrange the Olympic Games? A. 10 years ago. B. 20 years ago. C. 15 years ago. 16. What has changed about gymnastics? A. Achieving full scores is easier. B. Women athletes become stronger. C. People focus more on female athletes. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17 When does the talk probably take place? A. In January. B. In June. C. In September. 18. What do they raise money for? A. Local election. B. Community service. C. School construction. 19. Who is the speaker? A. The head volunteer of the event. B. The head teacher of the university. C. The leader of the local government. 20. What will kids do next? A. Join in a game. B. Get their medals. C. Have a BBQ meal. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Want to start changing your life? Blinkist may help you. Start with the following books: “Human Compatible” by Stuart Russell (22 min reading time) What will the pursuit for advanced AI mean for humanity? Russell, one of the world’s leading researchers in the field, explores the challenge of developing artificial (人工的) intelligence systems agreeing with human values and interests. Get the key ideas on Blinkist. “Life 3.0” by Max Tegmark (19 min reading time) MIT scientist Max Tegmark takes readers on a mind-expanding journey to imagine what a world dominated by superintelligent AI might look like. He examines the risks and rewards of life in a universe where humans are outmatched by more capable machines. Get the key ideas on Blinkist. “Superintelligence” by Nick Bostrom (19 min reading time) What happens when machines are better than human cognitive (认知的) abilities? Oxford philosopher Nick Bostrom lays out the potential paths and risks that may emerge as we develop superintelligent AI systems overcoming human intelligence. Get the key ideas on Blinkist. “Zero To One” by Peter Thiel (26 min reading time) Zero to One by Peter Thiel with Blake Masters presents insights on enterprise and innovation. The book emphasizes the importance of creating something new instead of competing in an existing market. It offers a unique insight on how to build successful startups and businesses. Get the key ideas on Blinkist. With a community of 34 million people located across the world — from tech business founders to full-time moms to top CEOs — Blinkist has a faithful fanbase of users who are all discovering powerful ideas in nonfiction books on the app 21. What do Superintelligence and Life 3.0 both talk about? A. The humanity of AI. B. The application of AI. C. The development of AI. D. The superintelligence of AI. 22. What is special about Zero to One? A. It describes a unique enterprise. B. It advocates innovative cooperation. C. It stresses competition in the market. D. It emphasizes creativity in a business. 23. What is the main purpose of writing the text? A. To recommend an app. B. To give advice on life. C. To introduce some writers. D. To advertise four books. B Growing up in a loud, chaotic Italian family, I often felt unseen and unheard. My home was filled with shouting, but little meaningful conversation. I didn’t think anyone cared about my thoughts or feelings — until I met Mister Rogers. Every day, I would sit close to the TV, mesmerized by Mister Rogers’ Neighborhood. It wasn’t just a show. It felt like a visit with a kind, wise friend. He spoke directly to me through the camera, his calm voice making me feel respected, even as a child. He told me I was special just the way I was, and that meant the world to me. One moment stood out. I was scared of the Witch from The Wizard of Oz, but my parents dismissed my fear, calling me “silly.” Mister Rogers, however, invited the actress who played the witch onto his show. Together, they removed her green makeup, showing the smiling woman underneath. It helped me feel less afraid and taught me the power of television to address real emotions. Mister Rogers didn’t just comfort me. He gave me tools to handle difficult feelings like anger and fear. Instead of telling me to “get over it”, he showed me how to understand and manage my emotions. These lessons stayed with me long after childhood. As an adult, I realized how deeply Mister Rogers had shaped my life. I began noticing “little life clues” — small acts of kindness that make a big difference. A stranger’s smile, a friendly comment, or a helping hand on a plane reminded me of the values Mister Rogers taught: respect, kindness, and connection. Inspired, I devoted my career to creating children’s shows like Blue’s Clues and Daniel Tiger’s Neighborhood to give children the same sense of being seen and heard that Mister Rogers gave me. I hope these shows help kids grow into adults who value empathy (共情), kindness, and the little things that make life meaningful. 24. What does the underlined word “mesmerized” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Scared. B. Fascinated. C. Confused. D. Amused. 25. What can be inferred about the writer’s family environment? A. It was strict and disciplined. B. It lacked emotional connections. C. It stressed academic achievements. D. It was supportive and encouraging. 26. What made the writer less frightened of the Witch? A. The comfort from Mister Rogers. B. The green makeup in the show. C. The real appearance of the actress. D. The explanation of her parents. 27. Why does the writer mention “little life clues” in Paragraph 5? A. To illustrate the influence of Mister Rogers. B. To show the innovation of children’s shows. C. To emphasize the power of a stranger’s smile. D. To demonstrate the success of the writer’s career. C It’s all too easy to see your skin as just a barrier — the external walls of your body — while giving your immune (免疫) system all the credit for fighting against any bacteria (细菌) that manage to get in. But recent research published in Nature has revealed the skin has its own immune system ready to fight off infections at the point of entry. Prof. Michael Fischbach and Dr. Djenet Bousbaine, bioengineers at Stanford University and co-authors of the study, told BBC Science Focus, “Our discovery allowed us to develop needle-free vaccines (疫苗) that can be delivered directly to the skin or inside the mouth instead of using a needle.” The idea builds on their experiments showing that introducing a specially engineered bacteria to the skin of mice stimulated immune responses in both the bloodstream and airway linings. These responses not only lasted for over 200 days but also provided sustained immune protection during this period. The discovery could help to develop vaccines that produce antibodies in key tissues, such as the insides of our noses and mouths. Vaccines are usually given with a needle into the muscle, offering long-lasting protection throughout the body. However, they are less effective at the places where infections start, like the surfaces in the nose, mouth, or other body parts. Fischbach and Bousbaine argue that weak immune protection at these sites can still allow vaccinated individuals to catch and spread diseases, thereby reducing the overall effectiveness of vaccines. Their new approach addresses this gap by delivering vaccines directly to the skin and airway entrances, potentially in the form of a cream. This method aims to strengthen immune defenses at the body’s first line of entry, allowing the immune system to train and activate necessary responses right where infections start. Such vaccines could prevent airway infections like flu from taking hold before they even enter the body, marking a significant step toward containing outbreaks of serious diseases before they intensify into widespread infections. 28. What is the common misunderstanding about skin? A. It just serves as a barrier to vaccine. B. It readily helps us fight off infections. C. It simply functions as a physical block. D. It makes up the human immune system. 29. What is mainly presented in Paragraph 3? A. Statistic analysis. B. Experimental evidence. C. Engineering model. D. Theoretical assumption. 30. What is the advantage of the new vaccine? A. It is efficient and highly-targeted. B. It is defensive and muscle-specific. C. It produces antibodies at a faster rate. D. It deactivates responses in the blood. 31. Which is the best title for the text? A. Skin Disease Prevention: A Way to a Healthier Life B. Cream-based Vaccine: A Solution to Skin Disorders C. Skin Immune Defense: A Key to Needle-free Vaccines D. Skin Disease Treatment: A Strategy to Tackle Infection D Our memories, especially our positive ones, play important roles in personality formation and decision making. People who recall happy, positive memories tend to be happier and more positive. A bedtime practice of looking back on joyful experiences in your life can also boost life satisfaction, according to a blog post on Psychology Today. Now, a groundbreaking study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences suggests that one day, it may be possible to replace bad memories with good ones, simply by sleeping on them. This research could open the door to new possibilities for improving mental well-being and reshaping how we experience memories. In a recent study, 37 participants were asked to memorize a list of random words paired with negative images and had a full night’s sleep. The next day, researchers paired half of the random words with positive images. Participants were again asked to memorize the words and images. That night, as participants slept, researchers played a recording of the words during the non-rapid eye movement sleep phase, which is known to play an important role in memory storage. They measured the brain activity of participants using an EEG (脑电图). Data showed that brain activity associated with emotional memory processing was significantly higher in response to the positive word associations. Participants then completed questionnaires (问卷) about their memories. Researchers found that those who took part in the study were more likely to remember the positive images associated with the words, rather than the negative ones. The study demonstrated that the brain can weaken negative memories by reactivating positive ones. However, the research has limitations, and it’s unclear if such an approach would be as effective for traumatic (创伤性的) experiences as it is for merely negative pictures, reported Fast Company. Still, researchers hope that findings from the initial study will open the door for treating traumatic memories. 32. Which can be influenced by our memories? A. Our lifestyle. B. Our resolution. C. Our appearance. D. Our communication. 33. Why did the researchers play a recording of the words? A. To assess the participants’ brain activity. B. To complete questionnaires on memories. C. To measure the participants’ sleep quality. D. To transform the participants’ memories. 34. How did the researchers draw the conclusion? A. By recording participants’ speech. B. By classifying participants’ emotions. C. By comparing participants’ memories. D. By observing participants’ eye movement. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. Positive people have positive memories. B. Positive memories benefit mental well-being. C. Negative memories can turn into positive ones. D. A new method is found to decrease bad memories. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Understanding Body Language By learning to recognize the small cues people give off through their posture, gestures, and facial expressions, you can better understand their emotions and intentions. ___36___ Thus, it is a powerful tool for cross-cultural communication and building relationships. Cultural differences in body language Body language can be interpreted differently across cultures. These variations are crucial for building effective relationships in this globalized world. What’s polite in one culture may seem disrespectful in another. ___37___ When traveling to a new country or working with remote clients, preparation is key. You can ask from a place of respectful curiosity — what type of communication method and frequency do they prefer? ___38___ If your gestures seem exaggerated (夸张), you might say, “I may have noticed my using hands a lot, but it’s part of my culture and personality. If it distracted you from anything, let me know so I can clarify.” Common mistakes when reading body language ___39___ It means that we read too much into why the person said or did it. Another mistake is misunderstanding nonverbal cues. For instance, direct eye contact is seen as a sign of respect in some cultures, while in others, it may be considered rude. To avoid body language misinterpretation, pay attention to the context and overall behavior. ___40___ Not every gesture has the same meaning in every situation. Ultimately, the best way to handle body language complexities is to stay curious. Always observing others’ nonverbal communication and reflecting on your own consciously is a wise approach. A. So how can you handle these differences? B. What is the significance of body language? C Most people know how to handle the cultural differences. D. Be mindful of the context in which body language occurs. E. Sincerity is also essential to bridge gaps and understand each other. F. Many of us overanalyze the meaning of body language when interpreting it. G. Understanding body language makes conversations more caring and effective. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a rainy day of August, Jessica was waiting outside the campus gym. Her ride home was ____41____ to be seen. Justin walked out and ____42____ a ride and shelter from the increasing downpour. She ____43____ him from orientation (新生入学教育) a few days before. And it was raining heavily, so she accepted. However, Justin made a(n) ____44____ turn onto Main Street, landing the two in traffic jam caused by rising floodwaters and ____45____ cars. Just when the two thought their ____46____ couldn’t get worse a wave washed over Justin’s car, ____47____ the engine and sending rainwater through the air vents (通风口). ____48____, the water was up to their laps and rising. Justin ____49____ her door handle, opened Jessica’s door in a _____50_____ and pushed her out of the car. The two _____51_____ it to the steps of a nearby train station. They spent the next few hours helping others to safety inside the station until a train was sent to carry the trapped to _____52_____ ground. After reflecting on their _____53_____ together, Jessica realized that he was the man she was going to marry. If Justin hadn’t made a wrong turn, the two likely would have _____54_____ the flood and may never have spoken again. Instead, four years later, Justin and Jessica were married. “I lost a _____55_____ but gained a wife,” says Justin. 41. A. anywhere B. somehow C. nowhere D. anyhow 42. A. offered B. enjoyed C. caught D. had 43. A. freed B. recognized C. stopped D. protected 44. A. perfect B. smooth C. precise D. wrong 45. A. abandoned B. advanced C. rented D. burnt 46. A. health B. happiness C. luck D. relationship 47. A. maintaining B. flooding C. starting D. operating 48. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Absolutely D. Slowly 49. A. pushed B. bent C. broke D. grabbed 50. A. rush B. row C. race D. fight 51. A. took B. kept C. got D. made 52. A. softer B. higher C. larger D. rougher 53. A. passion B. dream C. experience D. practice 54. A. skirted B. witnessed C. encountered D. survived 55. A. turn B. sign C. car D. ride 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zhangye, a historic Silk Road hub (枢纽) in Gansu Province, has initiated the “Two Lines Mapping” project to safeguard its cultural heritage. Zhangye is ____56____ (strategic) located at the Hexi Corridor’s crossroads, ____57____ the Qinghai-Tibet and Mongolian Plateau’s meet. The city — once celebrated as “Golden Zhangye” — ____58____ (preserve) 1,270 immovable relics, including 20 national-level sites. Its Great Wall sections extend 813.7 km across two dynasties, including the ____59____ (province) second-longest Han-era section and longest Ming-era stretch. The project establishes two protection zones: a core boundary protecting relics and their immediate environment, and ____60____ outer control zone restricting damaging construction. By employing digital mapping and geographical ____61____ (technology), Zhangye integrates precise heritage locations ____62____ urban planning systems, which ensures the original state of relics while managing modern development. Wang Xu, a cultural protection official, explains this method combines technology with tradition ____63____ (solve) modern challenges. By setting clear rules for land use around cultural sites, Zhangye demonstrates ____64____ Chinese cities can grow economically while preserving their historical roots. The project not only protects physical relics but also maintains the stories and cultural spirit linked to these ancient walls, ____65____ (ensure) future generations understand their value. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，下周五你校将在校园农场（Campus Farm）开展劳动实践活动，请你用英语写一则通知邀请全校师生参与活动，内容包括： 1．活动内容： 2．注意事项。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 NOTICE Dear teachers and students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Students’ Union May 9th, 2025 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Eliza was an eleven-year-old girl. She had vivid imagination and loved to try new things. She also had a passion for painting. Under her brush, colors seemed to come alive, mixing and flowing to create magic images. One autumn morning Eliza’s teacher, Mrs Perkins, announced the annual school talent show. Excited whispers spread through the classroom. Each student was to present a unique talent. Eliza didn’t want to be left out, so she said, “I can juggle (抛接) five apples at the same time!” Her classmates stared in amazement, eyes wide with wonder. In truth, Eliza had never juggled more than three apples before. But her classmates’ admiration gave her a great feeling. The following Sunday, Eliza tried to juggle five apples in the backyard. With her eyes narrowing in concentration, she threw them into the air again and again. However, the apples slipped through her fingers like autumn rain. With each failed attempt, Eliza’s confidence gradually disappeared. She sat among the apples lying around, her heart heavy with disappointment. Her younger brother, Max, wandered over, observing her curiously. He asked why she was throwing apples around and sat down beside her. Burying her face in her hands, Eliza admitted that she had told everyone she could juggle five apples at the same time, but she simply couldn’t make it. After thinking for a while, Max suggested that maybe she could try something else for the show, something she was really good at. Eliza fell silent, lost in thought over his words. One afternoon, as Eliza walked under the tree in front of her class building, a wind shook the branches above. A piece of paper danced down, landing at her feet. It was a poster for the talent show, colorful and eye-catching. At the bottom, it read: “Remember, honesty is the key to true talent.” The words resounded in her mind, over and over. Eliza knew it was time for her to tell the truth. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day at school, Eliza approached her teacher, Mrs Perkins. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The night of the talent show arrived. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025届宁德市普通高中毕业班五月份质量检测 英语 （试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will be the speakers’ first class today? A. French. B. Physics. C. English. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I don’t like Monday mornings. The first two lessons are physics. My brain isn’t ready for that after the weekend. W: Haven’t you heard? The teacher is ill. So, this morning we’ re having French first, then English. M: Well, I suppose that is better. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man call the woman? A. To order drinks. B. To take a day off. C. To check the weather. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I wanted to call and let you know I couldn’t go to work today. I’m a bit under the weather. W: That’s fine. Drink lots of water and get better soon! 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A new planet. B. A chemical element. C. A science experiment. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you know that hydrogen is the most common element on the planet? It makes up around 80% of our world. M: I heard it makes up some of the human body as well. W: True! And it helps to produce energy in the body. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want? A. Product promotion. B. A pay rise. C. More free time. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: My job is rewarding, and I still have a passion for the products we sell, but I need a better work and life balance. W: I see, dear. Increasing free time would help greatly. M: Exactly. I just hope I can maintain the same pay rate. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers probably doing? A. Painting for an art gallery. B. Making a school art creation. C. Decorating Tommy’s bedroom. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tommy, put more glue on the paper and color this one red. M: All right, Mom. Can you cut it for me? Ms. Berry said I shouldn’t use scissors until the first grade. W: She’s right. And she’s going to love this creation when you hand it in to her tomorrow. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the dog afraid of? A. Loud noises. B. Big crowds. C. Bright lights. 7. Where will the speaker celebrate the next Spring Festival? A. In a quiet city. B. In a country hotel. C. In a lake house. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Your dog looks very thin. Is she okay? M: No, she’s not eating. She always gets scared at this time of year. Too many fireworks. She doesn’t mind the lights. It’s just the sound when they’re set off. W: Poor thing. You should take her away from the city during the Spring Festival. M: I would, but it’s hard to find hotels that take dogs. W: My friend has a lake house in the countryside. We should go there together next year. M: That would be nice. W: We can have our own quiet celebration. M: Sounds good. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many tickets does the woman need? A. Three. B. Five. C. Two. 9. Why does the woman give up seeing Silence? A. Her children are not old enough. B. Her children dislike scary movies. C. Her children want to see Peter Pan. 10. What type of film will the woman probably see? A. A scary movie. B. A cartoon movie. C. A superhero movie. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Two adult tickets and three children tickets for Silence at 8:30 p.m.. M: I’m sorry, ma’am, Silence is an R-rated movie. These movies are restricted to viewers under the age of 17. So sorry, it’s a new cinema rule. W: Oh, my mistake, I wasn’t aware of this. We shouldn’t all see a scary movie anyway. It probably wouldn’t have been proper for our children. M: Well, we have Disney’s Peter Pan at 8:20 p.m., but these cartoon films are mainly for younger children. Or we have Spiderman playing at 8:45p.m. W: They might not be into cartoons. But we all love superhero films, and 8:45 p.m. is perfect. That’ll give us time to get drinks and popcorn. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the woman’s concern about the black truck? A. Its sales price. B. Its fuel consumption. C. Its pollution problem. 12. Where are the speakers? A. In China. B. In India. C. In Norway. 13. What will the woman probably do next? A. Purchase an electric truck. B. Search for new cars online. C. See the latest green vehicles. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: This black truck seems perfect for daily driving. But how many kilometers does it get per liter of fuel? M: Around 12 km per liter. W: I see. With today’s gas prices, that might be unaffordable. Are there others that use less fuel? M: Sure Miss. But you know, electric vehicles are the future. Here in Norway, almost 75% of new cars sold are electric. Plus, Norway plans to remove petrol vehicles from the market in the near future. W: Wow, are other countries supporting this as well? M: Sure. China and Western Europe are leading in the production and use of electric cars. And many countries, including India and South Korea, have planned to remove petrol cars entirely within the decade. W: It’s a new generation, isn’t it? M: That’s right. And in the future, we’ll all benefit from having cleaner and fresher air. W: Can I get an electric truck? Or are most of these green vehicles smaller? M: They come in all shapes and sizes. Let’s have a look at the newest models we have in our showroom. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the woman do? A. An event organizer. B. A sports reporter. C. An Olympic judge. 15. When did the woman start to arrange the Olympic Games? A. 10 years ago. B. 20 years ago. C. 15 years ago. 16. What has changed about gymnastics? A. Achieving full scores is easier. B. Women athletes become stronger. C. People focus more on female athletes. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Ms. Jansen, thank you for giving us the chance to visit the Olympic village and giving our audience at Sports TV some information on their favorite events. W: My pleasure, Jack. I spend most working days explaining and organizing Olympic Games, so I’m glad to share some details behind the scenes. M: So, since you’ve been arranging these games for the last 20 years, what changes have you seen about the Olympics? W: Well, the Olympics have added new events, such as skateboarding, surfing and climbing. M: And we’re all impressed with these changes. What about changes to gymnastics? W: First there are changes in ages and genders. Many women are good at this sport at around age 15. Plus, women have become a stronger focus than men. And judges cannot give a full score easily, so achieving a score of 10 is almost impossible now. M: Interesting! I wasn’t aware of the change to the judges’ side. W: That’s right. We’ll make our way over to the gymnastics area. For now, let’s walk through the Olympic village toward the sports courts. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When does the talk probably take place? A. In January. B. In June. C. In September. 18. What do they raise money for? A. Local election. B. Community service. C. School construction. 19. Who is the speaker? A. The head volunteer of the event. B. The head teacher of the university. C. The leader of the local government. 20. What will kids do next? A. Join in a game. B. Get their medals. C. Have a BBQ meal. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Thank you for coming out for our town’s 99th annual Summer Festival. Before we get into our games, performances by local students, and finally our big BBQ meal, I’d like to make some announcements. First, I’m so happy that the funding is complete for our new school buildings. Everyone, please give a big hand to the group of 20 local parents who came together to raise the money. This project will mean so much to the young students in town. When they get a better education, the future of our entire community wins. Second, I’d like to thank everyone who volunteered to help organize this event. Because of you, almost every town resident is at this party. The local government leaders, including me, all feel very honored. Also, I appreciate receiving your votes in this town’s last election. But enough waiting, we’ve got a beautiful afternoon ahead of us as we celebrate the first day of the summer, the best time of Los Angeles. Next up, we’ve got a special game for the children out there. Now, parents, get your kids and line up as we start our game. And we’ve prepared some beautiful medals for the winners as prizes. So, let’s get ready! 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Want to start changing your life? Blinkist may help you. Start with the following books: “Human Compatible” by Stuart Russell (22 min reading time) What will the pursuit for advanced AI mean for humanity? Russell, one of the world’s leading researchers in the field, explores the challenge of developing artificial (人工的) intelligence systems agreeing with human values and interests. Get the key ideas on Blinkist. “Life 3.0” by Max Tegmark (19 min reading time) MIT scientist Max Tegmark takes readers on a mind-expanding journey to imagine what a world dominated by superintelligent AI might look like. He examines the risks and rewards of life in a universe where humans are outmatched by more capable machines. Get the key ideas on Blinkist. “Superintelligence” by Nick Bostrom (19 min reading time) What happens when machines are better than human cognitive (认知的) abilities? Oxford philosopher Nick Bostrom lays out the potential paths and risks that may emerge as we develop superintelligent AI systems overcoming human intelligence. Get the key ideas on Blinkist. “Zero To One” by Peter Thiel (26 min reading time) Zero to One by Peter Thiel with Blake Masters presents insights on enterprise and innovation. The book emphasizes the importance of creating something new instead of competing in an existing market. It offers a unique insight on how to build successful startups and businesses. Get the key ideas on Blinkist. With a community of 34 million people located across the world — from tech business founders to full-time moms to top CEOs — Blinkist has a faithful fanbase of users who are all discovering powerful ideas in nonfiction books on the app. 21. What do Superintelligence and Life 3.0 both talk about? A. The humanity of AI. B. The application of AI. C. The development of AI. D. The superintelligence of AI. 22. What is special about Zero to One? A. It describes a unique enterprise. B. It advocates innovative cooperation. C. It stresses competition in the market. D. It emphasizes creativity in a business. 23. What is the main purpose of writing the text? A. To recommend an app. B. To give advice on life. C. To introduce some writers. D. To advertise four books. 【答案】21. D 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Blinkist阅读应用，重点推荐了四本关于AI和商业创新的书籍。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Life 3.0部分的“MIT scientist Max Tegmark takes readers on a mind-expanding journey to imagine what a world dominated by superintelligent AI might look like. (麻省理工学院科学家Max Tegmark带领读者展开一场思维拓展之旅，畅想一个由超级人工智能主导的世界可能呈现怎样的面貌)”和Superintelligence部分的“Oxford philosopher Nick Bostrom lays out the potential paths and risks that may emerge as we develop superintelligent AI systems overcoming human intelligence. (牛津大学哲学家Nick Bostrom系统阐述了发展超越人类智能的超级人工智能时，可能出现的演进路径与潜在风险)”可知，两本书均聚焦于人工智能的超级智能。故选D项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Zero To One部分的“Zero to One by Peter Thiel with Blake Masters presents insights on enterprise and innovation. The book emphasizes the importance of creating something new instead of competing in an existing market. (Peter Thiel与Blake Masters合著的《从0到1》深入探讨了企业创新之道。该书强调，与其在现有市场中竞争，不如创造全新事物，这一理念正是商业创新的核心所在)”可知，《从0到1》这本书的特别之处在于强调商业中的创造力。故选D项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。文章开头“Want to start changing your life? Blinkist may help you. (想要开始改变你的生活吗？Blinkist或许能帮到你)”引出Blinkist平台，随后介绍该平台上的四本书，并多次提到“Get the key ideas on Blinkist. (在Blinkist获取核心观点)”，结尾“With a community of 34 million people located across the world — from tech business founders to full-time moms to top CEOs — Blinkist has a faithful fanbase of users who are all discovering powerful ideas in nonfiction books on the app. (Blinkist已在全球拥有3400万忠实用户群体——从科技创业者到全职妈妈，再到企业高管——他们都在这个应用中探索非虚构类书籍的精华观点)”强调Blinkist在全球拥有大量用户，暗示其影响力和实用性。由此推知，文章旨在推广Blinkist平台，鼓励读者通过该应用获取书籍精华。故选A项。 B Growing up in a loud chaotic Italian family, I often felt unseen and unheard. My home was filled with shouting, but little meaningful conversation. I didn’t think anyone cared about my thoughts or feelings — until I met Mister Rogers. Every day, I would sit close to the TV, mesmerized by Mister Rogers’ Neighborhood. It wasn’t just a show. It felt like a visit with a kind, wise friend. He spoke directly to me through the camera, his calm voice making me feel respected, even as a child. He told me I was special just the way I was, and that meant the world to me. One moment stood out. I was scared of the Witch from The Wizard of Oz, but my parents dismissed my fear, calling me “silly.” Mister Rogers, however, invited the actress who played the witch onto his show. Together, they removed her green makeup, showing the smiling woman underneath. It helped me feel less afraid and taught me the power of television to address real emotions. Mister Rogers didn’t just comfort me. He gave me tools to handle difficult feelings like anger and fear. Instead of telling me to “get over it”, he showed me how to understand and manage my emotions. These lessons stayed with me long after childhood. As an adult, I realized how deeply Mister Rogers had shaped my life. I began noticing “little life clues” — small acts of kindness that make a big difference. A stranger’s smile, a friendly comment, or a helping hand on a plane reminded me of the values Mister Rogers taught: respect, kindness, and connection. Inspired, I devoted my career to creating children’s shows like Blue’s Clues and Daniel Tiger’s Neighborhood to give children the same sense of being seen and heard that Mister Rogers gave me. I hope these shows help kids grow into adults who value empathy (共情), kindness, and the little things that make life meaningful. 24. What does the underlined word “mesmerized” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. Scared. B. Fascinated. C. Confused. D. Amused. 25. What can be inferred about the writer’s family environment? A. It was strict and disciplined. B. It lacked emotional connections. C. It stressed academic achievements. D. It was supportive and encouraging. 26. What made the writer less frightened of the Witch? A. The comfort from Mister Rogers. B. The green makeup in the show. C. The real appearance of the actress. D. The explanation of her parents. 27. Why does the writer mention “little life clues” in Paragraph 5? A. To illustrate the influence of Mister Rogers. B. To show the innovation of children’s shows. C. To emphasize the power of a stranger’s smile. D. To demonstrate the success of the writer’s career. 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的家庭环境缺乏情感联系，但是作者喜欢一个节目里的罗杰斯先生，罗杰斯先生让作者开始注意到“生活的小线索”，最终取得了职业成功。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“It wasn’t just a show. It felt like a visit with a kind, wise friend. He spoke directly to me through the camera, his calm voice making me feel respected, even as a child. He told me I was special just the way I was, and that meant the world to me.(这不仅仅是一场表演。感觉就像拜访一位善良、睿智的朋友。他通过镜头直接对我说话，他平静的声音让我感到被尊重，即使我还是个孩子。他告诉我，我本来的样子就很特别，这对我来说意味着一切)”可知，《罗杰斯先生的邻居》对作者来说意义重大，说明作者对其着迷。故划线词意思是“着迷”。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Growing up in a loud, chaotic Italian family, I often felt unseen and unheard. My home was filled with shouting, but little meaningful conversation. I didn’t think anyone cared about my thoughts or feelings — until I met Mister Rogers.(我生长在一个吵闹、混乱的意大利家庭，我经常觉得自己被忽视、被忽视。我的家里充满了喊叫，但很少有有意义的谈话。我认为没有人关心我的想法和感受——直到我遇到罗杰斯先生)”以及第三段“It helped me feel less afraid and taught me the power of television to address real emotions.(它让我感觉不那么害怕了，也教会了我电视表达真实情感的力量)”可知，作者的家庭环境缺乏情感联系。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Together, they removed her green makeup, showing the smiling woman underneath. It helped me feel less afraid and taught me the power of television to address real emotions.(他们一起卸掉了她的绿色妆容，露出了下面那个微笑的女人。它让我感觉不那么害怕了，也教会了我电视表达真实情感的力量)”可知，女演员的真实外表让作者不那么害怕女巫。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“As an adult, I realized how deeply Mister Rogers had shaped my life. I began noticing “little life clues” — small acts of kindness that make a big difference. A stranger’s smile, a friendly comment, or a helping hand on a plane reminded me of the values Mister Rogers taught: respect, kindness, and connection.(成年后，我意识到罗杰斯先生对我的生活影响有多深。我开始注意到“生活的小线索”——微小的善举却能产生巨大的影响。一个陌生人的微笑，一句友好的评论，或者在飞机上伸出的援助之手，都让我想起了罗杰斯先生教给我的价值观：尊重、善良和联系)”可知，作者在第5段提到“小生活线索”是为了说明罗杰斯先生的影响。故选A。 C It’s all too easy to see your skin as just a barrier — the external walls of your body — while giving your immune (免疫) system all the credit for fighting against any bacteria (细菌) that manage to get in. But recent research published in Nature has revealed the skin has its own immune system ready to fight off infections at the point of entry. Prof. Michael Fischbach and Dr. Djenet Bousbaine, bioengineers at Stanford University and co-authors of the study, told BBC Science Focus, “Our discovery allowed us to develop needle-free vaccines (疫苗) that can be delivered directly to the skin or inside the mouth instead of using a needle.” The idea builds on their experiments showing that introducing a specially engineered bacteria to the skin of mice stimulated immune responses in both the bloodstream and airway linings. These responses not only lasted for over 200 days but also provided sustained immune protection during this period. The discovery could help to develop vaccines that produce antibodies in key tissues, such as the insides of our noses and mouths. Vaccines are usually given with a needle into the muscle, offering long-lasting protection throughout the body. However, they are less effective at the places where infections start, like the surfaces in the nose, mouth, or other body parts. Fischbach and Bousbaine argue that weak immune protection at these sites can still allow vaccinated individuals to catch and spread diseases, thereby reducing the overall effectiveness of vaccines. Their new approach addresses this gap by delivering vaccines directly to the skin and airway entrances, potentially in the form of a cream. This method aims to strengthen immune defenses at the body’s first line of entry, allowing the immune system to train and activate necessary responses right where infections start. Such vaccines could prevent airway infections like flu from taking hold before they even enter the body, marking a significant step toward containing outbreaks of serious diseases before they intensify into widespread infections. 28. What is the common misunderstanding about skin? A. It just serves as a barrier to vaccine. B. It readily helps us fight off infections. C. It simply functions as a physical block. D. It makes up the human immune system. 29. What is mainly presented in Paragraph 3? A. Statistic analysis. B. Experimental evidence. C. Engineering model. D. Theoretical assumption. 30. What is the advantage of the new vaccine? A. It is efficient and highly-targeted. B. It is defensive and muscle-specific. C. It produces antibodies at a faster rate. D. It deactivates responses in the blood. 31. Which is the best title for the text? A. Skin Disease Prevention: A Way to a Healthier Life B. Cream-based Vaccine: A Solution to Skin Disorders C. Skin Immune Defense: A Key to Needle-free Vaccines D. Skin Disease Treatment: A Strategy to Tackle Infection 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种皮肤免疫防御，可以直接注射到皮肤或口腔内，而不是使用针头，并解释了其工作原理。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It’s all too easy to see your skin as just a barrier — the external walls of your body — while giving your immune (免疫) system all the credit for fighting against any bacteria (细菌) that manage to get in.(人们很容易把皮肤看作是一道屏障——身体的外墙——而它却赋予了免疫系统抗击任何入侵细菌的全部荣誉)”可知，皮肤的常见误解是认为它只是作为一个物理块。故选C。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“The idea builds on their experiments showing that introducing a specially engineered bacteria to the skin of mice stimulated immune responses in both the bloodstream and airway linings. These responses not only lasted for over 200 days but also provided sustained immune protection during this period. The discovery could help to develop vaccines that produce antibodies in key tissues, such as the insides of our noses and mouths.(这个想法建立在他们的实验基础上，实验表明，将一种特殊的工程细菌引入老鼠的皮肤，可以刺激血液和气道内壁的免疫反应。这些反应不仅持续了200多天，而且在此期间提供了持续的免疫保护。这一发现可能有助于开发在关键组织中产生抗体的疫苗，比如我们的鼻子和嘴巴内部)”可知，第三段的主要内容是实验证据。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“These responses not only lasted for over 200 days but also provided sustained immune protection during this period.(这些反应不仅持续了200多天，而且在此期间提供了持续的免疫保护)”以及最后一段“Their new approach addresses this gap by delivering vaccines directly to the skin and airway entrances, potentially in the form of a cream. This method aims to strengthen immune defenses at the body’s first line of entry, allowing the immune system to train and activate necessary responses right where infections start.(他们的新方法通过将疫苗直接输送到皮肤和气道入口，可能以乳霜的形式解决了这一空白。这种方法旨在加强人体第一道防线的免疫防御，让免疫系统在感染开始的地方训练和激活必要的反应)”可知，这种新疫苗的优点是效率高，针对性强。故选A。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“Prof. Michael Fischbach and Dr. Djenet Bousbaine, bioengineers at Stanford University and co-authors of the study, told BBC Science Focus, “Our discovery allowed us to develop needle-free vaccines (疫苗) that can be delivered directly to the skin or inside the mouth instead of using a needle.”(斯坦福大学的生物工程师迈克尔·菲施巴赫教授和杰内特·布斯贝恩博士是这项研究的共同作者，他们告诉BBC科学聚焦：“我们的发现使我们能够开发出无针疫苗，这种疫苗可以直接注射到皮肤或口腔内，而不是使用针头。”)”可知，文章主要介绍了一种皮肤免疫防御，可以直接注射到皮肤或口腔内，而不是使用针头，并解释了其工作原理。由此可知，C选项“皮肤免疫防御：无针疫苗的关键”适合作文章最佳标题。故选C。 D Our memories, especially our positive ones, play important roles in personality formation and decision making. People who recall happy, positive memories tend to be happier and more positive. A bedtime practice of looking back on joyful experiences in your life can also boost life satisfaction, according to a blog post on Psychology Today. Now, a groundbreaking study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences suggests that one day, it may be possible to replace bad memories with good ones, simply by sleeping on them. This research could open the door to new possibilities for improving mental well-being and reshaping how we experience memories. In a recent study, 37 participants were asked to memorize a list of random words paired with negative images and had a full night’s sleep. The next day, researchers paired half of the random words with positive images. Participants were again asked to memorize the words and images. That night, as participants slept, researchers played a recording of the words during the non-rapid eye movement sleep phase, which is known to play an important role in memory storage. They measured the brain activity of participants using an EEG (脑电图). Data showed that brain activity associated with emotional memory processing was significantly higher in response to the positive word associations. Participants then completed questionnaires (问卷) about their memories. Researchers found that those who took part in the study were more likely to remember the positive images associated with the words, rather than the negative ones. The study demonstrated that the brain can weaken negative memories by reactivating positive ones. However, the research has limitations, and it’s unclear if such an approach would be as effective for traumatic (创伤性的) experiences as it is for merely negative pictures, reported Fast Company. Still, researchers hope that findings from the initial study will open the door for treating traumatic memories. 32. Which can be influenced by our memories? A. Our lifestyle. B. Our resolution. C. Our appearance. D. Our communication. 33. Why did the researchers play a recording of the words? A. To assess the participants’ brain activity. B. To complete questionnaires on memories. C. To measure the participants’ sleep quality. D. To transform the participants’ memories. 34. How did the researchers draw the conclusion? A. By recording participants’ speech. B. By classifying participants’ emotions. C. By comparing participants’ memories. D. By observing participants’ eye movement. 35. What is the main idea of the text? A. Positive people have positive memories. B. Positive memories benefit mental well-being. C. Negative memories can turn into positive ones. D. A new method is found to decrease bad memories. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了研究人员发现了一种可以减少糟糕记忆的方法，解释了研究开展的经过以及研究的重要意义。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Our memories, especially our positive ones, play important roles in personality formation and decision making.(我们的记忆，尤其是积极的记忆，在性格形成和决策过程中扮演着重要的角色。)”可知，我们的决议会受到我们记忆的影响。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“That night, as participants slept, researchers played a recording of the words during the non-rapid eye movement sleep phase, which is known to play an important role in memory storage. They measured the brain activity of participants using an EEG (脑电图). Data showed that brain activity associated with emotional memory processing was significantly higher in response to the positive word associations.(当天晚上，当参与者睡觉时，研究人员播放了非快速眼动睡眠阶段的单词录音，众所周知，这在记忆储存中起着重要作用。他们用脑电图（EEG）测量了参与者的大脑活动。数据显示，与情绪记忆处理相关的大脑活动在积极词汇联想的反应中明显更高。)”可知，研究人员播放这些单词的录音是为了评估参与者的大脑活动。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The next day, researchers paired half of the random words with positive images.(第二天，研究人员将一半的随机单词与积极的图像配对。)”可知，研究人员通过比较参与者的记忆得出这个结论。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“Now, a groundbreaking study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences suggests that one day, it may be possible to replace bad memories with good ones, simply by sleeping on them. This research could open the door to new possibilities for improving mental well-being and reshaping how we experience memories.(现在，发表在《美国国家科学院院刊》上的一项开创性研究表明，有一天，美好的记忆可能会取代糟糕的记忆，只需要睡一觉就可以了。这项研究可能为改善心理健康和重塑我们的记忆体验开辟新的可能性。)”结合文章主要说明了研究人员发现了一种可以减少糟糕记忆的方法，解释了研究开展的经过以及研究的重要意义。可知，这篇文章的主旨是发现了一种减少糟糕记忆的新方法。故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Understanding Body Language By learning to recognize the small cues people give off through their posture, gestures, and facial expressions, you can better understand their emotions and intentions. ___36___ Thus, it is a powerful tool for cross-cultural communication and building relationships. Cultural differences in body language Body language can be interpreted differently across cultures. These variations are crucial for building effective relationships in this globalized world. What’s polite in one culture may seem disrespectful in another. ___37___ When traveling to a new country or working with remote clients, preparation is key. You can ask from a place of respectful curiosity — what type of communication method and frequency do they prefer? ___38___ If your gestures seem exaggerated (夸张), you might say, “I may have noticed my using hands a lot, but it’s part of my culture and personality. If it distracted you from anything, let me know so I can clarify.” Common mistakes when reading body language ___39___ It means that we read too much into why the person said or did it. Another mistake is misunderstanding nonverbal cues. For instance, direct eye contact is seen as a sign of respect in some cultures, while in others, it may be considered rude. To avoid body language misinterpretation, pay attention to the context and overall behavior. ___40___ Not every gesture has the same meaning in every situation. Ultimately, the best way to handle body language complexities is to stay curious. Always observing others’ nonverbal communication and reflecting on your own consciously is a wise approach. A. So how can you handle these differences? B. What is the significance of body language? C. Most people know how to handle the cultural differences. D. Be mindful of the context in which body language occurs. E. Sincerity is also essential to bridge gaps and understand each other. F. Many of us overanalyze the meaning of body language when interpreting it. G Understanding body language makes conversations more caring and effective. 【答案】36. G 37. A 38. E 39. F 40. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了理解肢体语言能通过姿势、手势和表情理解他人情感意图，对跨文化交流和建立关系意义重大。肢体语言存在文化差异，解读时易过度分析或误解，避免误解需关注语境。处理肢体语言复杂性要保持好奇，有意识观察和反思。 【36题详解】 根据上文“By learning to recognize the small cues people give off through their posture, gestures, and facial expressions, you can better understand their emotions and intentions.(通过学习识别人们通过姿势、手势和面部表情发出的小信号，你可以更好地理解他们的情绪和意图)”可知，上文提到通过识别肢体语言能更好地理解他人的情绪和意图，本句进一步说明理解肢体语言的好处，故G选项“理解肢体语言能使谈话更有爱心，更有效”符合语境，故选G。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Body language can be interpreted differently across cultures. These variations are crucial for building effective relationships in this globalized world. What’s polite in one culture may seem disrespectful in another.(不同文化对肢体语言的理解也不同。这些变化对于在这个全球化的世界中建立有效的关系至关重要。在一种文化中被认为是礼貌的行为，在另一种文化中可能显得无礼)”可知，上文指出肢体语言在不同文化中有不同的解读，且在全球化世界中这些差异很关键，本句引出下文关于在不同文化中处理肢体语言差异的内容，故A选项“那么你如何处理这些差异呢？”符合语境，故选A。 【38题详解】 根据上文“When traveling to a new country or working with remote clients, preparation is key. You can ask from a place of respectful curiosity — what type of communication method and frequency do they prefer?(当去一个新的国家旅行或与远程客户一起工作时，准备是关键。你可以从一个尊重的好奇心的地方问——他们更喜欢什么样的沟通方式和频率？)”可知，上文提到在与不同文化背景的人交流时要做好准备并询问相关问题，本句进一步阐述在跨文化交流中除了询问之外还有什么是重要的，故E选项“真诚也是弥合分歧和相互理解的必要条件”符合语境，故选E。 【39题详解】 根据后文“It means that we read too much into why the person said or did it. Another mistake is misunderstanding nonverbal cues. For instance, direct eye contact is seen as a sign of respect in some cultures, while in others, it may be considered rude.(这意味着我们过多地解读了这个人为什么说或做这件事。另一个错误是误解非语言暗示。例如，在某些文化中，直接的目光接触被视为尊重的标志，而在另一些文化中，这可能被认为是粗鲁的)”可知，下文提到我们会过度解读人们说话或做事的原因，故F选项“我们中的许多人在解释肢体语言时过度分析了它的含义”符合语境，故选F。 【40题详解】 根据上文“To avoid body language misinterpretation, pay attention to the context and overall behavior.(为了避免肢体语言被误解，要注意语境和整体行为)”以及后文“Not every gesture has the same meaning in every situation.(不是每个手势在任何情况下都有相同的含义)”可知，上文提到为避免肢体语言的误解，要注意语境和整体行为，本句进一步强调了语境的重要性，故D选项“注意肢体语言出现的语境”符合语境，故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a rainy day of August, Jessica was waiting outside the campus gym. Her ride home was ____41____ to be seen. Justin walked out and ____42____ a ride and shelter from the increasing downpour. She ____43____ him from orientation (新生入学教育) a few days before. And it was raining heavily, so she accepted. However, Justin made a(n) ____44____ turn onto Main Street, landing the two in traffic jam caused by rising floodwaters and ____45____ cars. Just when the two thought their ____46____ couldn’t get worse, a wave washed over Justin’s car, ____47____ the engine and sending rainwater through the air vents (通风口). ____48____, the water was up to their laps and rising. Justin ____49____ her door handle, opened Jessica’s door in a _____50_____ and pushed her out of the car. The two _____51_____ it to the steps of a nearby train station. They spent the next few hours helping others to safety inside the station until a train was sent to carry the trapped to _____52_____ ground. After reflecting on their _____53_____ together, Jessica realized that he was the man she was going to marry. If Justin hadn’t made a wrong turn, the two likely would have _____54_____ the flood and may never have spoken again. Instead, four years later, Justin and Jessica were married. “I lost a _____55_____ but gained a wife,” says Justin. 41. A. anywhere B. somehow C. nowhere D. anyhow 42. A. offered B. enjoyed C. caught D. had 43. A. freed B. recognized C. stopped D. protected 44. A. perfect B. smooth C. precise D. wrong 45. A. abandoned B. advanced C. rented D. burnt 46. A. health B. happiness C. luck D. relationship 47. A. maintaining B. flooding C. starting D. operating 48. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Absolutely D. Slowly 49. A. pushed B. bent C. broke D. grabbed 50. A. rush B. row C. race D. fight 51. A. took B. kept C. got D. made 52. A. softer B. higher C. larger D. rougher 53. A. passion B. dream C. experience D. practice 54. A. skirted B. witnessed C. encountered D. survived 55. A. turn B. sign C. car D. ride 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. D 50. A 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了贾斯汀让杰西卡搭车，结果路上走错了路遇到了洪水。两人经过一系列的经历有了好感，成为了夫妻。 【41题详解】 考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：她回家的车不见了。A. anywhere任何地方；B. somehow不知怎么；C. nowhere无处；D. anyhow无论如何。根据下文“a ride”别人提议给她搭车，说明她回家的车不见了。故选C。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：贾斯汀走了出来，提议载她一程，为她遮风挡雨。A. offered提议；B. enjoyed欣赏；C. caught抓住；D. had有。根据下文“a ride and shelter from the increasing downpour”可知，贾斯汀提议载她一程，为她遮风挡雨。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她几天前在迎新会上认出了他。A. freed释放；B. recognized认出；C. stopped停止；D. protected保护。根据下文“from orientation a few days before”可知，杰西卡认出几天前在迎新会上认出了贾斯汀。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，贾斯汀在主街上拐错了弯，导致两人陷入了洪水上涨和被抛弃的汽车造成的交通堵塞中。A. perfect完美的；B. smooth顺利的；C. precise精确的；D. wrong错误的。根据下文“Justin hadn’t made a wrong turn”可知，贾斯汀在主街上拐错了弯，故选D。 45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，贾斯汀在主街上拐错了弯，导致两人陷入了洪水上涨和被抛弃的汽车造成的交通堵塞中。A. abandoned被抛弃的；B. advanced高级的；C. rented租用的；D. burnt烧坏的。根据上文“landing the two in traffic jam caused by rising floodwaters”可知，洪水来袭，所以路上都是被人抛弃的汽车，故选A。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：就在他们以为自己的运气不会更糟的时候，一股海浪席卷了贾斯汀的车，淹没了发动机，雨水从通风口流出。A. health健康；B. happiness幸福；C. luck运气；D. relationship关系。上文提到两人陷入了洪水上涨和被抛弃的汽车造成的交通堵塞中，说明运气很差，后面还被海浪席卷，运气更差了。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在他们以为自己的运气不会更糟的时候，一股海浪席卷了贾斯汀的车，淹没了发动机，雨水从通风口流出。A. maintaining维持；B. flooding淹没；C. starting开始；D. operating操作。根据下文“the engine and sending rainwater through the air vents”可知，水淹没了发动机，雨水从通风口流出。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：水慢慢涨到了他们的膝盖，而且还在上涨。A. Eventually最后；B. Suddenly突然；C. Absolutely绝对地；D. Slowly缓慢地。根据下文“the water was up to their laps and rising”可知，水慢慢涨到了他们的膝盖，而且还在上涨。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：贾斯汀抓住她的门把手，匆忙打开杰西卡的车门，把她推出了车。A. pushed推；B. bent弯曲；C. broke打破；D. grabbed抓住。根据下文“her door handle, opened Jessica’s door”可知，贾斯汀抓住门把手开了门，故选D。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：贾斯汀抓住她的门把手，匆忙打开杰西卡的车门，把她推出了车。A. rush急忙；B. row一排；C. race比赛；D. fight战斗。根据上文“the water was up to their laps and rising”可知，情况紧急，所以是匆忙行动。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：两人来到附近火车站的台阶上。A. took带走；B. kept保持；C. got获得；D. made制作。根据下文“it to the steps of a nearby train station”可知，此处指来到某处，短语为make it to。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的几个小时里，他们一直在帮助其他人安全地进入车站，直到一列火车被派去把被困者带到更高的地方。A. softer更温柔的；B. higher更高的；C. larger更大的；D. rougher更粗糙的。根据上文“by rising floodwaters”可知，洪水袭来，所以要去更高的地方，躲避洪水。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在回想了他们的共同经历后，杰西卡意识到他就是她要嫁的那个人。A. passion激情；B. dream梦想；C. experience体验；D. practice实践。根据上文“After reflecting on their”以及两人经历了洪水逃难，即有共同经历。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果贾斯汀没有拐错弯，两人很可能会避开洪水，也许再也不会说话了。A. skirted避开；B. witnessed目击；C. encountered遇见；D. survived幸存。根据上文“If Justin hadn’t made a wrong turn, the two likely would have”可知，此处为虚拟语气，指假设没有拐错弯，两人很可能会避开洪水，故选A。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我失去了一辆车，却得到了一个妻子，”贾斯汀说。A. turn转弯；B. sign标志；C. car汽车；D. ride路程。根据上文“the engine and sending rainwater through the air vents”可知，贾斯汀的汽车在洪水里被淹了。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zhangye, a historic Silk Road hub (枢纽) in Gansu Province, has initiated the “Two Lines Mapping” project to safeguard its cultural heritage. Zhangye is ____56____ (strategic) located at the Hexi Corridor’s crossroads, ____57____ the Qinghai-Tibet and Mongolian Plateau’s meet. The city — once celebrated as “Golden Zhangye” — ____58____ (preserve) 1,270 immovable relics, including 20 national-level sites. Its Great Wall sections extend 813.7 km across two dynasties, including the ____59____ (province) second-longest Han-era section and longest Ming-era stretch. The project establishes two protection zones: a core boundary protecting relics and their immediate environment, and ____60____ outer control zone restricting damaging construction. By employing digital mapping and geographical ____61____ (technology), Zhangye integrates precise heritage locations ____62____ urban planning systems, which ensures the original state of relics while managing modern development. Wang Xu, a cultural protection official, explains this method combines technology with tradition ____63____ (solve) modern challenges. By setting clear rules for land use around cultural sites, Zhangye demonstrates ____64____ Chinese cities can grow economically while preserving their historical roots. The project not only protects physical relics but also maintains the stories and cultural spirit linked to these ancient walls, ____65____ (ensure) future generations understand their value. 【答案】56. strategically 57. where 58. preserves 59. province’s 60. an 61. technologies 62. into 63. to solve 64. how 65. ensuring 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了甘肃省历史文化名城张掖为保护文化遗产启动“两线划定”项目。 【56题详解】 考查副词。句意：张掖战略性地位于河西走廊的十字路口，青藏高原和蒙古高原在此交汇。提示词修饰动词located，用副词strategically作状语，意为“战略性地；战略上”。故填strategically。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：张掖战略性地位于河西走廊的十字路口，青藏高原和蒙古高原在此交汇。“____ the Qinghai Tibet and Mongolian Plateaus meet”是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词crossroads，关系词将其代入从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导从句。故填where。 【58题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：这座曾被誉为“金张掖”的城市保存着1270处不可移动文物，其中包括20处国家级文物。preserve(保存)是谓语动词，陈述客观事实用一般现在时态，主语The city是单数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。故填preserves。 【59题详解】 考查名词所有格。句意：其长城段跨越两个朝代，总长813.7公里，其中包括该省第二长的汉代长城段和最长的明代长城段。提示词修饰名词词组“second-longest Han-era section and longest Ming-era stretch.”，表示“该省的”，用名词所有格province’s作定语。故填province’s。 【60题详解】 考查冠词。句意：该项目设立了两个保护区：一个是保护文物及其周边环境的核心边界，另一个是限制破坏性建设的外部控制区。可数名词zone在句中表示“一个外部控制区”，泛指，且outer是发音以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 【61题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：通过采用数字测绘和地理技术，张掖将精确的文物位置融入城市规划系统，在管理现代发展的同时确保文物的原始状态。可数名词technology(技术)作宾语，在句中表示多种技术，用复数形式。故填technologies。 【62题详解】 考查介词。句意：通过采用数字测绘和地理技术，张掖将精确的文物位置融入城市规划系统，在管理现代发展的同时确保文物的原始状态。integrate...into...是固定短语，意为“把……融入……”。故填into。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：文化保护官员王旭解释说，这种方法将技术与传统相结合，以解决现代挑战。“(solve) modern challenges”是“combines technology with tradition”的目的，用不定式作目的状语。故填to solve。 【64题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：通过为文化遗址周边的土地使用制定明确的规则，张掖展示了中国城市如何在保护历史根源的同时实现经济增长。“____ Chinese cities can grow economically while preserving their historical roots”是宾语从句，结合句意，表示“如何”，用连接副词how引导该从句。故填how。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：该项目不仅保护了有形文物，还维护了与这些古老城墙相关的故事和文化精神，确保后代了解它们的价值。“(ensure) future generations understand their value”作结果状语，ensure(确保)是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语The project之间是主动关系，用现在分词表主动。故填ensuring。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，下周五你校将在校园农场（Campus Farm）开展劳动实践活动，请你用英语写一则通知邀请全校师生参与活动，内容包括： 1．活动内容： 2．注意事项。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 NOTICE Dear teachers and students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Students’ Union May 9th, 2025 【答案】Dear teachers and students, To cultivate practical skills and teamwork spirit, our school will hold a labor practice activity at the Campus Farm next Friday. All members of our school are sincerely invited to join this meaningful event. The activity includes three main tasks: planting vegetable seedlings, clearing weeds in the crop area, and learning eco-friendly farming methods. For safety and efficiency, please wear long-sleeved clothes, gloves, and sports shoes. The event will run from 2:00 pm to 4:30 pm. Gather at the farm entrance by 1:50 pm. Let’s work together to make our campus greener! Students’ Union May 9th,2025 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以学生会主席李华的身份，用英语写一则通知，邀请全校师生参与下周五在校园农场开展的劳动实践活动，内容需包含活动内容以及注意事项。 【详解】1.词汇积累 培养：cultivate → foster 实践的：practical → hands-on 任务：tasks → assignments 方法，途径：methods → approaches 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：To cultivate practical skills and teamwork spirit, our school will hold a labor practice activity at the Campus Farm next Friday. 拓展句：To cultivate practical skills and teamwork spirit, a labor practice activity will be held by our school at the Campus Farm next Friday. 【点睛】【高分句型1】To cultivate practical skills and teamwork spirit, our school will hold a labor practice activity at the Campus Farm next Friday.（运用了不定式To cultivate作目的状语） 【高分句型2】All members of our school are sincerely invited to join this meaningful event.（运用了不定式to join作主语补足语） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Eliza was an eleven-year-old girl. She had vivid imagination and loved to try new things. She also had a passion for painting. Under her brush, colors seemed to come alive, mixing and flowing to create magic images. One autumn morning, Eliza’s teacher, Mrs Perkins, announced the annual school talent show. Excited whispers spread through the classroom. Each student was to present a unique talent. Eliza didn’t want to be left out, so she said, “I can juggle (抛接) five apples at the same time!” Her classmates stared in amazement, eyes wide with wonder. In truth, Eliza had never juggled more than three apples before. But her classmates’ admiration gave her a great feeling. The following Sunday, Eliza tried to juggle five apples in the backyard. With her eyes narrowing in concentration, she threw them into the air again and again. However, the apples slipped through her fingers like autumn rain. With each failed attempt, Eliza’s confidence gradually disappeared. She sat among the apples lying around, her heart heavy with disappointment. Her younger brother, Max, wandered over, observing her curiously. He asked why she was throwing apples around and sat down beside her. Burying her face in her hands, Eliza admitted that she had told everyone she could juggle five apples at the same time, but she simply couldn’t make it. After thinking for a while, Max suggested that maybe she could try something else for the show, something she was really good at. Eliza fell silent, lost in thought over his words. One afternoon, as Eliza walked under the tree in front of her class building, a wind shook the branches above. A piece of paper danced down, landing at her feet. It was a poster for the talent show, colorful and eye-catching. At the bottom, it read: “Remember, honesty is the key to true talent.” The words resounded in her mind, over and over. Eliza knew it was time for her to tell the truth. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day at school, Eliza approached her teacher, Mrs Perkins. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The night of the talent show arrived. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The next day at school, Eliza approached her teacher, Mrs Perkins. She took a deep breath and gathered her courage to admit that she couldn’t juggle five apples at the same time. Lowering her head, she apologized for lying about it. Mrs Perkins, hearing her explanation, smiled understandingly, patted Eliza’s shoulder gently and inspired her to try something she truly enjoyed and excelled in. She spent the afternoon brainstorming, her mind overflowing with a stream of possibilities. Suddenly, she thought of her love for painting. The night of the talent show arrived. Eliza stepped onto the stage, her heart pounding wildly. Nervous as she was, a wave of confidence welled up inside her for the new choice. She declared in a firm voice that she would present a special painting she truly loved, instead of juggling five apples. When she finished, the crowd broke into thunderous cheers and claps, filling her with growing joy and relief. This incident awakened a newfound awareness within her that true success is not about impressing others, but about staying true to yourself. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。11岁的伊丽莎想象力丰富、热爱绘画。学校一年一度的才艺秀来临，为不落后，她吹嘘自己能同时抛接五个苹果。练习失败后，弟弟建议换个擅长的项目，看到海报上“诚实是真才艺的关键”后，她决定说出真相。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容“第二天在学校，伊丽莎走近她的老师珀金斯夫人。”可知，第一段可以描写伊丽莎向老师坦白自己不能同时抛接五个苹果，承认说谎并道歉，老师理解并鼓励她尝试擅长之事，她经过思考决定展示绘画特长。 ②由第二段句首内容“才艺表演的夜晚到了。”可知，第二段可以描写伊丽莎在舞台上虽紧张但因新选择充满自信，她坚定宣布展示绘画，完成后收获热烈欢呼，最终她领悟到真正的成功在于忠于自我 。 2.续写线索：向老师坦白说谎 —— 老师鼓励尝试擅长之事 —— 决定展示绘画特长 —— 才艺秀舞台上自信宣布新选择 —— 完成展示收获欢呼 —— 领悟成功真谛 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①深呼吸：take a deep breath/breathe deeply ②承认：admit/confess ③道歉：apologize/say sorry 情绪类 ①紧张的：nervous/anxious/edgy ②喜悦：joy/delight/happiness 【点睛】【高分句型1】She took a deep breath and gathered her courage to admit that she couldn’t juggle five apples at the same time. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】When she finished, the crowd broke into thunderous cheers and claps, filling her with growing joy and relief. (运用了When引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$宁德市2025届普通高中毕业班五月份质量检测。这是英语课听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意，回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your clubs in the paper today, and I thought I phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but but growing all the time. that sounds interesting. I'm pretty sh actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you could just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如，现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案划在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one, I don't like monday mornings. The first two lessons are physics. My brain isn't ready for that after the weekend. Haven't you heard the teacher is sale? So this morning we're having french first than english. Well, I suppose that is Better. Text too. I wanted to call and let you know. I couldn't go to work today. I'm a bit under the weather. That's fine. Drink lots of water and get Better soon. Text three, did you know that hydrogen is the most common element on the planet? IT makes up around eighty percent of our world. I heard that makes up some of the human body as well. true. And IT helps to produce energy in the body. Text for my job is rewarding, and I still have a passion for the products we sell, but I need a Better work and life baLance. I see there increasing free time will help greatly. exactly. I just hope I can maintain the same pay rate. Text five, Tommy, put more glue on the paper in colour. This one red. All right. Mom, can you cut IT for me? Miss barry said, I shouldn't use scissors until the first grade. She's right, and she's going to look this creation when you handed in to her tomorrow. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six, your dog looks very thin. Is he okay? No, she's not eating. SHE always gets scared at this time of year, too many fireworks. SHE doesn't mind the lights. It's just the song with that . set off poor saying you should take her away from the city during the spring festival. I would, but it's hard to find hotels that take dogs. My friend has a lake house in the countryside. We should go there together next year. That would be nice. We can have our own quiet celebration. Sounds good. Your dog looks very thin. Is he okay? No, she's not eating. SHE always gets scared at this time of year, too many fireworks. SHE doesn't mind the lights. It's just the song with that . set off poor saying you should take her away from the city during the spring festival. I would, but it's hard to find hotels that take dogs. My friend has a lake house in the countryside. We should go there together next year. That would be nice. We can have our own quiet celebration. Sounds good. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text seven, two adults tickets and three children tickets for silence at eight thirty P. M. I'm sorry, man. Silence is an r rated movie. These movies are restricted to viewers under the age of seventeen. So sorry, it's a new cinema rule. Oh, my mistake, I wasn't aware of this. We shouldn't all see a scary movie anyway. IT probably wouldn't have been proper for our children. Well, we have disney Peter pan at eight twenty pm, but these carton films are mainly for Younger children. Or have spider men playing at eight forty five PM. They might not be into cartoons, but we all love superhero films, and eight forty five pm is perfect. That all gives us time to get drinks and popcorn. Two adults tickets and three children tickets for silence at eight thirty P. M. I'm sorry, man. Silence is an r rated movie. These movies are restricted to views under the age of seventeen. So sorry, it's a new cinema rule. Oh, my mistake. I wasn't aware of this. We shouldn't all see a scary movie anyway. I probably wouldn't have been proper for our children. Well, we have disney Peter pan at eight twenty P. M. But these cotton films are main for Younger children. Or we have spider men playing at eight forty five PM. They might not be into cartoons, but we all love superhero films. In eight forty five P, M is perfect. That all give us time to get drinks and popcorn. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text eight, this black truck seems perfect with daily driving. But how many kilometers does IT get polluter of fuel? Around twelve kilometers . per litter. I see with today's gas Prices, that might be unaffordable. Other, others that use less fuel. sure, miss. But you know, electric vehicles, other future here in norway, almost seventy five percent of new cars sold our electric. Thus norway plans to remove petrol vehicles from the market in the . near future. 哇哦，are other counties supporting this as well? sure. China and western europe are leading the production and use of electric cars, and many countries, including india in south korea, have planned to remove petrol cars entirely within a decade. It's a new generation, isn't IT that's right. And in the future will all benefit from having cleaner and fresh er air. Can I get an electrical c rug? Or are most of these Green vehicles smaller? They come in all shapes and sizes. Let's have a look at the news models we have in our showroom. This black truck seems perfect with daily driving, but how many kilometers does he get the litter of fuel? Around twelve kilometers per litter. I see with today's gas Prices that might be unaffordable. Other others that use less fuel. sure, miss. But you know element c vehicles, other future here in norway, almost seventy five percent of new cars sold our electric plus. Norway plans to remove petrol vehicles from the market in the . near future. 哇哦，are other countries supporting this as well? sure. China and western europe are leading the production and use of electric cars, and many countries, including india in south korea, have planned to remove petrol cars entirely within a decade. It's a new generation, isn't IT that's right. And in the future will all benefit from having cleaner and fresh er air. Can I get an electrical c rug? Or are most of these Green vehicles smaller? They come in all shapes and sizes. Let's have a look at the news models we have in our showroom. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text, I miss Jackson. Thank you for giving us the chance to visit the olympic village and giving our audience at sports TV some information on their favorite events. My pleasure, jack. I spent most working days explaining and organizing olympic games, so i'm glad to share some details behind the singing. So since you've been arranging these games for the last twenty years, what changes have you seen about the olympics? Well, the olympics have added new events such as skate boarding, serving and climbing. and we're all impressed with these changes. What about changes . to gynt CS? First, there are changes in ages and gender. Many women are good at this sport around age fifteen. Plus, women have become a stronger focus than men, and judges cannot give a full score easily. So achieving a score of ten is almost impossible. Now. interesting. I wasn't aware of the change to the judges side. That's right. We'll make our way over to the gym asics area for now. Let's walk through the olympic village toward the sports courts. Miss Jackson, thank you for giving us the chance to visit the olympic village and giving our audience at sports TV some information on their favourite events. My pleasure, jack. I spent most working days explaining and organizing olympic games, so i'm glad to share some details behind the scenes. So since . you've been arranging these games for the last twenty years, what changes have you seen about the olympics? Well, the olympics have added new events such as skate boarding, serving and climbing. and we're all impressed with these changes. What about changes to dynamics? First, there are changes in ages and genders. Many women are good at this sport around age fifteen. Plus, women have become a stronger focus than men. And judges cannot give a full score easily. So achieving a score of ten is almost impossible. Now. interesting. I wasn't aware of the change to the judges side. That's right. We'll make our way over to the gym latics area for now. Let's walk through the olympic village toward the sports courts. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text ten, thank you for coming out for our towns ninety fifth annual summer festival before we get into our games, performances by local students and finally, our big barbecue meal would like to make some announcements first. I'm so happy that the funding is complete for our new school buildings. Everyone, please give a big hand to the group of twenty local parents who came together to raise their money. This project will mean so much to the Young students in town when they get a Better education, the future of entire community wins. Second, i'd like to thank everyone who volunteer to help organized this event because of you. Almost every town resident is at this party. The local government leaders, including me, all, feel very honored. Also, I appreciate receiving your votes in the towns last election, but enough waiting. We've got a beautiful afternoon ahead of us as we celebrate the first day of the summer, the best time of lasson Angeles. Next up, we've got a special game for the children out there. Now parents get your kids and line up as we start our game. And we've prepared some beautiful medals for the winners as Prices. So let's get ready. Thank you for coming out for our towns night to nice and your summer festival. Before we get into our games, performances by local students and finally, our big bob cue meal, I like to make some announcements. First, i'm so healthy that the funding is complete for our new school buildings. Everyone, please give a big hand to the group of twenty local parents who came together to raise the money. This project will mean so much to the Young students in town when they get a Better education. The future of our entire community wins. Second, I like to thank everyone who volunteered to help organize this event because of you. Almost every town resident is at this party, the local government leaders, including me, or feel very honored also, I appreciate receiving your votes in this towns last direction, but enough waiting. We have got beautiful afternoon ahead of us as we celebrate the first day of the summer, the best time of lessons. Next up, we've got a special game for the children out there. Now parents get your kids and line up as we start our game. And we prepare some beautiful medals for the winners as prizes. So let's get ready. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。