内容正文:
2025届高三第三次调研测试
英语
注意事项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man need help with?
A. Changing the service time. B. Repairing his poor Internet. C. Canceling his Wi-Fi service.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman recommend?
A. A new bookstore. B. Some delicious coffee. C. A coffee shop with pets.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What surprised the man about the second Joker movie?
A. It had new characters. B. It was full of music. C. It was too long.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What did the woman do last night?
A. She made rice balls. B. She sang on the street. C. She joined a celebration.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why doesn’t the man’s alarm clock wake him up?
A. The battery is dead. B. It’s not loud enough. C. He set it to the wrong time.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What does the man think of Chat GPT?
A. It is a time-saver.
B. It can convey human expressions.
C. It provides reliable information for theses.
7. What is the main topic of the conversation?
A. Using AI in academic writing.
B. Ways to improve writing quality.
C. The time required to write a thesis.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. How is the woman feeling now?
A. Regretful. B. Hesitant. C. Happy.
9. How much will the woman spend monthly if living with friends?
A. About £420. B. About £560. C. About £750.
10. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Talk to her cousin. B. Live independently. C. Balance cost and enjoyment.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where are the speakers probably?
A. On a bus. B. At a bank counter. C. Near a subway station.
12. When does the conversation take place?
A. In the morning. B. At midday. C. In the afternoon.
13. Where will the man go next?
A. To a cafe. B. To a station. C. To a meeting.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Why did the woman leave school?
A. She changed to another school.
B. Her family moved.
C. She got sick.
15. What does the woman think is a disadvantage of online learning?
A. She can’t meet classmates often.
B. Her grades drop gradually.
C. It is too quiet.
16. What will the man do next?
A. Arrange a meet-up. B. Hang out with his friends. C. Send information to the woman.
17. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Old classmates. C. Doctor and patient.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. How did the speaker’s grandfather die?
A. Due to a disease. B. During a charity event. C. Because of a plane crash.
19. Why did the speaker decide to skydive?
A. To help some patients. B. To have fun with friends. C. To overcome a fear of heights.
20. What does the speaker think was the best aspect about the skydive?
A. Falling from 2,000 meters.
B. Hearing stories about Alzheimer’s.
C. Raising a large amount of money.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Anderson Lodge
About
Anderson Lodge is a family-run facility owned by Arvid and Vicki Anderson. It has two separate facilities: the Main Lodge and the Hilltop House. Anderson Lodge opened as a retreat center in November of 2004. As you scroll through the many photos on our site, you are thinking, “How beautiful!” Anderson Lodge IS beautiful! But the photos don’t do it justice. There is nothing like seeing the tall trees with moss cascading elegantly at the Main Lodge or viewing the scenic mountain at our Hilltop House site.
The Main Lodge and Hilltop House are self-contained and are a mile apart. There are single beds and double beds respectively. Groups enjoy the quality accommodations well suited for groups ranging from 20 — 80 overnight guests and more! We have private rooms family rooms, dorm-style rooms and cabins. Please contact us for a tour. You will see for yourself how magical Anderson Lodge truly is.
Pricing
Overnight pricing chart
Base price per night
Guests covered in base price
Price for additional guests above base
Main Lodge or Hilltop House
$825
15
Up to 50: $10 per person After 50: $8 per person
Directions
●Standard check-in: 2:00 pm. Early check-in of 12:00 pm may be permitted (no cost) if schedule allows.
●Standard check-out: 10:00 am. Check-out after 12:00 pm, at $100/ hr.
●Anderson Lodge has a no pet policy. The pet is not allowed to stay. Service animals are permitted.
●Lower the volume of music and attendees by 12:00 pm. You are to bring the party indoors by 12:00 pm.
21. What do we know about Anderson Lodge?
A. It has a long history. B. It runs photo contests.
C. It is suitable for gatherings. D. It works with a travel agency.
22. What’s the charge for a two-night stay at Hilltop House for a group of 25 guests?
A. $2350. B. $1850. C. $1750. D. $1650.
23. What are guests required to do?
A. Bring service animals. B. Check out after 12:00 pm.
C. Reduce noise after midnight. D. Arrive prior to check-in time.
B
To see Garnett Puett’s latest sculpture at the Hammer Museum, you have to enter a dark room protected by a series of heavy curtains. Inside, glowing red light lights up a glass cage. Within the cage are three human figures with a large group of insects crawling over them. The bees move slowly over the faces of the figures. The colony of bees is so thick in places, it looks like fur (毛皮) growing on the statue — fur that moves.
“Woah.” “I’ve never seen.” Visitors say as they enter the silent room.
Puett has been making his “apisculptures”, using metal, beeswax (蜂蜡) and colonies of live bees, for four decades now. It’s art with a purpose: Puett wants to remind viewers of the power and creativity of bees, whose survival is under threat around the world. “It’s sort of subconscious advertising,” Puett said. “Bees are good.”
In the 1980s, when Puett’s bee sculptures first became an art world hit, people just thought he was a guy playing with bees. Actually, his use of bees came from a deep family tradition. He grew up as a fourth-generation beekeeper, whose family had worked with bees since the 1700s. His great-grandfather raised queen bees, passing the business down to his son and grandson. Puett worked on those farms as a teenager, starting with the simplest tasks. His bee farm experience has resulted in precision in the art he makes with bee colonies.
In the four decades since, the eco-artist withdrew somewhat from the art world. He moved to Hawaii, where he and his family have spent three decades running an organic honey farm. The work is challenging and labor intensive. That work has put him on the frontlines of dealing with threats to bee populations. Foreign species have killed numerous bees on his family’s farm, shrinking the number of surviving beehives (蜂巢) from 4,000 to about 2,000 in the past 15 years.
“People used to call me up really mad saying words I can’t repeat if the hives were bothering them,” relates Puett with a laugh. “But since we lost half the bee population within two years, people are more aware of their importance and are far more understanding and appreciative. That’s been the one bright side to all this difficulty.”
24. What do visitors think of Puett’s bee sculpture?
A. It is cruel. B. It is creative. C. It is educational. D. It is frightening.
25. Why did Puett make his “apisculptures”?
A. To advocate for bees through art. B. To commercialize his bee products.
C. To offer a shelter for threatened bees. D. To illustrate a new method of sculpture.
26. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A. A background in bee art. B. The history of beekeeping.
C. Bee-themed activities for kids. D. Four generations under one roof.
27. What was the impact of the bee population loss?
A. Puett downsized his beekeeping. B. People became tolerant of Puett.
C. Puett shifted his focus to his sculptures. D. Public perception of bees has been improved.
C
Go to any movie theater or sports venue, and it’s obvious there’s an invisible bond that forms from laughing, crying, and simply feeling while brushing shoulders with others. Researches have long backed up this sense of connection, but some aspects of the phenomenon remained unclear. Now, a new study is offering insight.
Writing in the journal Royal Society Open Science, Victor Chung of the École Normale Supérieure in France and his team reported how they examined the matter by inviting strangers to watch videos together in same sex pairs.
Pairs of strangers watched three types of videos together: positive, negative, and neutral (中性的) with a curtain between them that was either open or closed. At the start of the experiment the researchers asked each participant whether they’d like to meet the other member of their pair again. After watching each video, participants reported their emotions and feelings of connectedness, and after seeing all three videos they were asked once again about their feelings towards the other participant.
The results showed the emotional films generated stronger responses than the neutral film. Crucially, the team said participants’ feelings of connectedness within the pairs was boosted when they experienced more intense emotions. However, this was only the case when participants watched the films with the curtain between them open. The researchers said that whether or not the pairs could see each other had no impact on how positively or negatively they felt about the films.
“We found that silently watching emotional films together with another individual is associated with social bonding, even when this person is a stranger and without any verbal (口头的) communication,” said Chung, the study author.
The team added that the findings may help explain why people seek out group activities that generate strong emotions, “even participating in sad memorials that cause negative emotions.” In other words, because emotion bonds us, and humans have a fundamental desire to belong, we’re up for experiences one might think we’d naturally want to avoid.
28. What does “the phenomenon” in paragraph 1 refer to?
A. Shared emotions bond people. B. Physical touch helps tackle stress.
C. A chance encounter leads to a friendship. D. Entertainment is a crucial part of human life.
29. How did the researchers get their findings?
A. By analyzing participants’ emotions.
B. By comparing participants’ self-reports.
C. By documenting participants’ video responses.
D. By stimulating participants’ desire for interaction.
30. The study found that strong bonds were indeed created between pairs only when ______.
A. they were familiar with each other B. they watched neutral films together
C. they were aware of the presence of each other D. they could see each other while watching the films
31. What is presented in the last paragraph of the text?
A. An interpretation of the findings. B. Potential implication of the findings.
C. Supporting evidence for the findings. D. The underlying logic behind the findings.
D
Next time you’re walking through a park on a hot day, take a moment to sit under a big old tree. You’ll find that the temperature is something like 2℃ cooler than if you were beneath an umbrella. Why? Because a mature tree releases a massive amount of water from its leaves, which cools the surrounding air, just like the way sweating cools our bodies down.
So a single tree influences the microclimate around it — but what about an entire forest? That’s the question explored in The Power of Trees by German forester Peter Wohlleben. He writes about trees, ecosystems, roots and the many creatures who live in and among them in a fresh, lively way. He believes forests and trees make decisions about their survival, protect and look after their young.
For readers, some of this language is familiar, and some may know that this style has been a source of derision (嘲笑) in the past. However, it’s this down-to-earth, conversational style that makes the book come to life and makes complex science accessible. He explains processes, such as the way trees access and use sugars at different times of the year, in simple, everyday terms.
Wohlleben writes in a calm style, but he can’t hide his anger with the way people today — including many environmentalists — now “think of trees as little more than biological storage units for carbon dioxide either while they are alive or when they are dead”. This narrow perspective ignores the vast beneficial effects that forests generate for global temperature management. His claims and criticisms are backed by emerging science and new research, as well as practical observations of how the presence of forests changes the landscape nearby.
This book is wise and thought-provoking. In his chapter highlighting the role of wolves as top predators (捕食者) in preserving the forest, Wohlleben writes: “We can come at protecting forests from whatever direction we want, but the results are always the same. We must put less pressure on nature by exploiting (开发) it less. We must strengthen forests by allowing them to take care of themselves.”
32. What does The Power of Trees explore?
A. Temperature management. B. The loss of water in leaves.
C. Formation of microclimates. D. The vital role that forests play.
33. Which can describe the language in the book?
A. Complex. B. Fancy. C. Approachable. D. Professional.
34. How does Wohlleben deal with people’s narrow perspective on forests?
A. He treats it lightly. B. He turns a deaf ear to it.
C. He refers to it selectively. D. He argues against it convincingly.
35. What does Wohlleben suggest for protecting forests?
A. Fighting climate change. B. Leaving them alone.
C. Returning farmland to forest. D. Driving wolves away.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Meetings are a key way to get yourself noticed. When you “hold your own” in a meeting, you show that you’re confident, and this can mark you out as a future leader. ____36____ So no matter how many great ideas you have in your head, they’re useless to you, your team, and your organization until you express them. Here is the guide to getting your voice heard at meetings.
Come prepared. Have some talking points planned out before you express your idea. Practice with a trusted colleague who can help you iron out any problems. Imagine the possible reactions people might have to your idea. ____37____ What are some questions that might come up in response to your idea? How will you answer those questions?
Get to the point. Engage people in the main points of the idea, then dive into the details. When you start strong you’ll give them a reason to continue listening. ____38____ people are overwhelmed with numerous things to do at work. While the eight second attention span may be a myth, people certainly appreciate brevity (简短) now more than ever.
____39____ People lose interest when they’re listening to a long talk. Invite them to be a part of your idea. Organize your argument in a way that makes them want to ask questions and learn more. When you give them time to ask questions, they’ll be more interested, attentive, and engaged. The more you can engage them, the more they’ll truly listen.
Have confidence in yourself. The more you believe in yourself, the more that shows through when you express an idea. People can hear the confidence in your voice when you speak and see it in your body language. If you allow yourself to think that you’re nervous, you’ll convince yourself to be. Fight nerves by taking a few moments to stand in a power pose. ____40____
A. Time is precious.
B. Make it a conversation.
C. Speak with elegance and intention.
D. Unluckily, your colleagues can’t read minds.
E. It gives you time to quiet your mind and focus.
F. Look at it from as many other perspectives as possible.
G. This is how you show value and make a positive impression.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Growing up, I would constantly ask my parents what new words meant in English when I was reading novels in primary school. Regardless of how much I understood, I returned to these books because reading in itself was ____41____.
Of course, looking up every word in a sentence is no fun. So when I was trying to read books in English, I adopted something similar to a weightlifting ____42____: finding my comfort zone, then pushing a bit beyond it, ____43____, and trying again. It did suck at the beginning but it wasn’t long before I could ____44____ more complexity. I made a goal to ____45____ material just above my comfortable level; if I felt ____46____ when I finished, the next book I chose would be a bit harder. If I got frustrated, I dialled down the ____47____.
I embraced practice; the words I could understand were enough to keep me going, even if my ____48____ wasn’t perfect. Reading turned from self-imposed (自我强加的) “study” to a fun, sustainable ____49____. Letting go of the ____50____ — embracing the fact that I didn’t understand every word — helped me ____51____ more ground, allowing me to see phrases and vocabulary over and over in hundreds of ____52____, however imperfect. And I became ____53____ in the stories; I grew ____54____ of the characters and wanted to know what happened next.
It’s as though an ocean has opened up before me, and for now I’m just wading (蹚水) in the shallows — knowing that I’ll ____55____ someday.
41. A. complex B. enjoyable C. demanding D. personal
42. A. movement B. technique C. routine D. attempt
43. A. sharing B. practising C. quitting D. resting
44. A. justify B. create C. tackle D. skip
45. A. read B. edit C. supply D. collect
46. A. challenged B. lost C. confident D. sympathetic
47. A. difficulty B. intensity C. effort D. volume
48. A. presentation B. comprehension C. preparation D. impression
49. A. duty B. habit C. concept D. trick
50. A. requirements B. mistakes C. beliefs D. specifics
51. A. cover B. regain C. survey D. describe
52. A. tests B. contexts C. posts D. courses
53. A. invested B. stuck C. imaginative D. innovative
54. A. envious B. ashamed C. proud D. fond
55. A. float B. survive C. wander D. swim
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese Landscape Painting
For thousands of years, landscape paintings, or Shan Shui Hua, have been a major part of Chinese art. Chinese artists don’t usually paint real places ____56____ imaginary, idealized landscapes. In China, mountains ____57____ (associate) with religion because they reach up towards the heavens. People therefore believe that looking at paintings of mountains is good for the soul.
Landscape paintings are seen as an ____58____ (extend) of calligraphy. The colors are restrained and the paintings are usually created in ink on paper, with a small amount of watercolor. They are mounted (装裱) on silk ____59____ different formats such as handscrolls, album leaves and fan paintings.
By the late Tang Dynasty, landscape painting had evolved into an independent genre. The genre of such an art form was taken to extreme ____60____ (height), with painters expressing their desire to be at one with nature. There have been long-held arguments over ____61____ landscape painting in China was the first one to bring this art form to life, but many art critics do believe in The Nymph of the Luo River to be the first of its kind. The painting has stood as symbols of man’s ____62____ (hide) desire to be united with nature.
Images of nature ____63____ (remain) a source of inspiration for artists down to the present day. Chinese ____64____ (art) expression is deeply imprinted with images of the natural world. The paintings are also a true portrayal of their artists’ inner feelings and thoughts as well as struggles. ____65____ (view) Chinese landscape paintings, we should never stop appreciating and understanding the extraordinary beauty of Chinese landscape art.
第四部分 写作(共两节;满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 你将参加英语课上的“一分钟演讲”活动。请你针对部分学校举行春季远足活动这一现象,以“My views on spring outings”为主题写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:
1.陈述看法;
2.提出建议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
My dear classmates,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was born into a very close family. It was just my parents and me. Over the years I’ve noticed how well my parents manage to look after their health and how healthy they are. I had never bothered to follow their example or been that curious about the secret of their good health. I never realized what a great resource they could be.
I would look at them both, so slim, strong and healthy — much more so than me — and think, how will I ever get to be like them? I’m constantly impressed by their toughness. They have never taken any sick days from work, unless they really need to. They don’t need to visit the doctor much. Their habits are deep-rooted and it works for them.
Part of their success is how efficiently they control what they eat. Their diet is extremely healthy and they stick to it. For breakfast, it’s porridge; lunch is salad or a wholemeal sandwich with butter, garlic, raw onion and black pepper. Dinner is boiled vegetables, or beans. Both of them grew up eating fresh, unprocessed food.
My dad is a bus driver, and my mum works part-time as a sales assistant. My dad started skipping at the age of six. He’s now a mini celebrity and admired by people worldwide with thousands of followers on social media. And my mum has won fitness competitions at the gym.
In this respect, I was the complete opposite. I hated fitness and was lazy and unfit. Last week I had a health scare; I found a lump (肿块) on my neck. After an examination, it turned out to be fatty tissue, which isn’t harmful but unless I lose weight, or I have surgery, it could get worse. My parents said to me: don’t get surgery, let us train you and you’ll feel much better. I wanted to take the easy option and have it removed. But I also thought, maybe this was an eye-opener and a wake-up call for me to start getting fit.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
We worked out an exercise plan that suited all three of us.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Now I can feel the benefits.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
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2025届高三第三次调研测试
英语
注意事项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man need help with?
A. Changing the service time. B. Repairing his poor Internet. C. Canceling his Wi-Fi service.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: I arranged for Wi-Fi to be installed at my home on Thursday.
W: Yes, that’s correct. Everything is booked in so don’t worry.
M: Sorry, but a problem came up and I won’t be home. I definitely need it set up soon though. How can you help me?
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman recommend?
A. A new bookstore. B. Some delicious coffee. C. A coffee shop with pets.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: I’d love a relaxing weekend. Any ideas?
W: I found a cat café downtown where you can have a cup of coffee and read books while playing with cats.
M: Oh wow, that sounds perfect. I’ll definitely check it out.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What surprised the man about the second Joker movie?
A. It had new characters. B. It was full of music. C. It was too long.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I saw the second Joker movie last night. I had no idea it was a musical. The first one wasn’t.
W: Yes! I liked the characters and story, but it was a bit long and I didn’t think it needed music.
M: I agree.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What did the woman do last night?
A. She made rice balls. B. She sang on the street. C. She joined a celebration.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: I heard music coming from your street last night.
W: It was the festival! We lit lanterns, ate sweet rice balls, and watched the dragon dance.
M: No wonder you were tired this morning.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why doesn’t the man’s alarm clock wake him up?
A. The battery is dead. B. It’s not loud enough. C. He set it to the wrong time.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: My alarm clock never wakes me up. Looks like I need to change its battery.
W: Is it set correctly?
M: Oops, I set it to PM instead of AM!
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What does the man think of Chat GPT?
A. It is a time-saver.
B. It can convey human expressions.
C. It provides reliable information for theses.
7. What is the main topic of the conversation?
A. Using AI in academic writing.
B. Ways to improve writing quality.
C. The time required to write a thesis.
【答案】6. A 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Have you considered using ChatGPT for your degree thesis? I’ve heard it is not against the rules, as long as you cite it.
M: Yes, I’ve considered it. It seems helpful since it can cut down on the hours spent searching for accurate sources. I’m cautious about fully trusting information generated by artificial intelligence without double-checking it though.
W: I do see your point. ChatGPT might increase your efficiency, but you should definitely cross-check its results with other sources.
M: Exactly. We need to balance speed with reliability.
W: Plus, we need to make sure our thesis has a human touch.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. How is the woman feeling now?
A. Regretful. B. Hesitant. C. Happy.
9. How much will the woman spend monthly if living with friends?
A. About £420. B. About £560. C. About £750.
10. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Talk to her cousin. B. Live independently. C. Balance cost and enjoyment.
【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【原文】W: I still don’t know what to do — renting with friends sounds fun, but moving in with my cousin feels more stable.
M: Do you want more independence or comfort?
W: That’s the problem. I want both, but in different ways.
M: I understand! Being with friends could be more social and relaxed. What about costs?
W: My cousin’s flat would be £750 a month. Sharing a house with three friends would be £420 each.
M: Don’t forget you’ll have bills too. Let’s guess that bills will be about £140 each in the house share. How much is that altogether?
W: Gosh, I can’t work it out! I think the flat is cheaper... But the house is in a nicer area.
M: You just need to figure out where you’d feel happiest and what you can afford.
W: I know. I don’t want to regret it either way.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where are the speakers probably?
A. On a bus. B. At a bank counter. C. Near a subway station.
12. When does the conversation take place?
A. In the morning. B. At midday. C. In the afternoon.
13. Where will the man go next?
A. To a cafe. B. To a station. C. To a meeting.
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, I think this might be yours.
W: What is it?
M: A bank card. I saw you get off the tube, and it was right under the seat you were sitting in.
W: Oh, that’s definitely mine! I didn’t even realize it was missing.
M: You were sitting by the window, right? I noticed the name as the train doors were closing, so I jumped off to catch you.
W: I must have dropped it when I took my travel card out.
M: You have to be more careful.
W: Yeah. Honestly, thank you. I’ve been so busy this morning, rushing between meetings. I wouldn’t have noticed until lunchtime.
M: No worries. I’ve lost things on a bus before. It was really a horrible feeling.
W: You’ve saved me a lot of trouble. Let me treat you to a coffee?
M: That’s kind, but I have to hurry for a connection. Just happy I caught you.
W: Well, thank you. Really.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Why did the woman leave school?
A. She changed to another school.
B. Her family moved.
C. She got sick.
15. What does the woman think is a disadvantage of online learning?
A. She can’t meet classmates often.
B. Her grades drop gradually.
C. It is too quiet.
16. What will the man do next?
A. Arrange a meet-up. B. Hang out with his friends. C. Send information to the woman.
17. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Old classmates. C. Doctor and patient.
【答案】14. C 15. A 16. C 17. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Layla. Do you remember me?
W: Hi, James. Of course I do! It’s great to see you. You haven’t changed much!
M: It must be nearly five years since we last met.
W: Yes. I left school in Year 10, remember?
M: Yes. You had to be in hospital for quite a while, didn’t you?
W: Yes. I was in hospital in Grimsby for one year. My parents thought the medical care there was better. Since then, I’ve been taking online classes.
M: Is studying online better than being at school?
W: In some ways, yes. I can work at my own pace, and it’s much quieter. My grades haven’t suffered! But I miss seeing people every day.
M: That makes sense. I’m doing my A-levels now at the college in town.
W: Oh, great. Do you still hang out with anyone from our old class?
M: A few of them. You should come to our meet-up next month.
W: I’d love to. Message me the details!
M: Will do. It’s really nice to see you again.
W: You too!
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. How did the speaker’s grandfather die?
A. Due to a disease. B. During a charity event. C. Because of a plane crash.
19. Why did the speaker decide to skydive?
A. To help some patients. B. To have fun with friends. C. To overcome a fear of heights.
20. What does the speaker think was the best aspect about the skydive?
A. Falling from 2,000 meters.
B. Hearing stories about Alzheimer’s.
C. Raising a large amount of money.
【答案】18. A 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】M: If you’d told me a year ago that I’d be jumping out of a plane, I’d have laughed. I hated heights. It’s not the kind of thing I enjoy doing with friends! But something changed after my grandad passed away from Alzheimer’s. I wanted to do something meaningful that could help others affected by the same disease. So, I signed up for a charity skydive. I’d never even done a bake sale before!
We watched a safety video and we jumped from 4,000 meters. The free fall lasted for one minute, and we dropped at 200 kilometers per hour. I worked out that meant I fell roughly 3,300 meters before the parachute (降落伞) opened.
It was peaceful. You’d expect panic, but instead I felt calm. Everything looked so small, and yet I felt part of something huge.
The great part? We raised £8,452 — the highest amount anyone in our area has ever raised for Alzheimer’s. But even better than the total was hearing people talk about their experience with this illness. So many had been through the same as my grandad.
I still don’t love heights, so I’ve not overcome that fear. But I’ve learned that sometimes, doing something scary opens doors — and hearts.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Anderson Lodge
About
Anderson Lodge is a family-run facility owned by Arvid and Vicki Anderson. It has two separate facilities: the Main Lodge and the Hilltop House. Anderson Lodge opened as a retreat center in November of 2004. As you scroll through the many photos on our site, you are thinking, “How beautiful!” Anderson Lodge IS beautiful! But the photos don’t do it justice. There is nothing like seeing the tall trees with moss cascading elegantly at the Main Lodge or viewing the scenic mountain at our Hilltop House site.
The Main Lodge and Hilltop House are self-contained and are a mile apart. There are single beds and double beds respectively. Groups enjoy the quality accommodations well suited for groups ranging from 20 — 80 overnight guests and more! We have private rooms family rooms, dorm-style rooms and cabins. Please contact us for a tour. You will see for yourself how magical Anderson Lodge truly is.
Pricing
Overnight pricing chart
Base price per night
Guests covered in base price
Price for additional guests above base
Main Lodge or Hilltop House
$825
15
Up to 50: $10 per person After 50: $8 per person
Directions
●Standard check-in: 2:00 pm. Early check-in of 12:00 pm may be permitted (no cost) if schedule allows.
●Standard check-out: 10:00 am. Check-out after 12:00 pm, at $100/ hr.
●Anderson Lodge has a no pet policy. The pet is not allowed to stay. Service animals are permitted.
●Lower the volume of music and attendees by 12:00 pm. You are to bring the party indoors by 12:00 pm.
21. What do we know about Anderson Lodge?
A. It has a long history. B. It runs photo contests.
C. It is suitable for gatherings. D. It works with a travel agency.
22. What’s the charge for a two-night stay at Hilltop House for a group of 25 guests?
A. $2350. B. $1850. C. $1750. D. $1650.
23. What are guests required to do?
A. Bring service animals. B. Check out after 12:00 pm.
C. Reduce noise after midnight. D. Arrive prior to check-in time.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文围绕 Anderson Lodge 这一度假中心展开,详细介绍了其基本信息、设施、价格、入住和退房规定等内容。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Groups enjoy the quality accommodations well suited for groups ranging from 20 — 80 overnight guests and more! (团体可以享受适合团体的优质住宿,能够容纳20到80名过夜客人,甚至更多!)”可知,Anderson Lodge度假中心适合团体聚会。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Pricing部分的“Base price per night: $825 (每晚基本价格:$825)”、“Guests covered in base price: 15 (基础价格包括客人人数:15人)”以及“Price for additional guests above base: Up to 50: $10 per person After 50: $8 per person (基数以上额外客人价格:50人以下为每人10美;50人以上为每人8美元)”可知,25人团体,基础价格涵盖15人,超出的人数为25 - 15 = 10人;超出的人数且在50人及以内,所以这10人每人每晚10美元;一晚的费用为基础价格825美元加上超出10人的费用(10 × 10 = 100美元),即两晚的费用为(825 + 100)×2 = 1850美元。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“Lower the volume of music and attendees by 12:00 pm. (要求在中午12点降低音乐音量和参与者音量。)”可知,客人需要减少午夜后的噪音。故选C。
B
To see Garnett Puett’s latest sculpture at the Hammer Museum, you have to enter a dark room protected by a series of heavy curtains. Inside, glowing red light lights up a glass cage. Within the cage are three human figures with a large group of insects crawling over them. The bees move slowly over the faces of the figures. The colony of bees is so thick in places, it looks like fur (毛皮) growing on the statue — fur that moves.
“Woah.” “I’ve never seen.” Visitors say as they enter the silent room.
Puett has been making his “apisculptures”, using metal, beeswax (蜂蜡) and colonies of live bees, for four decades now. It’s art with a purpose: Puett wants to remind viewers of the power and creativity of bees, whose survival is under threat around the world. “It’s sort of subconscious advertising,” Puett said. “Bees are good.”
In the 1980s, when Puett’s bee sculptures first became an art world hit, people just thought he was a guy playing with bees. Actually, his use of bees came from a deep family tradition. He grew up as a fourth-generation beekeeper, whose family had worked with bees since the 1700s. His great-grandfather raised queen bees, passing the business down to his son and grandson. Puett worked on those farms as a teenager, starting with the simplest tasks. His bee farm experience has resulted in precision in the art he makes with bee colonies.
In the four decades since, the eco-artist withdrew somewhat from the art world. He moved to Hawaii, where he and his family have spent three decades running an organic honey farm. The work is challenging and labor intensive. That work has put him on the frontlines of dealing with threats to bee populations. Foreign species have killed numerous bees on his family’s farm, shrinking the number of surviving beehives (蜂巢) from 4,000 to about 2,000 in the past 15 years.
“People used to call me up really mad saying words I can’t repeat if the hives were bothering them,” relates Puett with a laugh. “But since we lost half the bee population within two years, people are more aware of their importance and are far more understanding and appreciative. That’s been the one bright side to all this difficulty.”
24. What do visitors think of Puett’s bee sculpture?
A. It is cruel. B. It is creative. C. It is educational. D. It is frightening.
25. Why did Puett make his “apisculptures”?
A. To advocate for bees through art. B. To commercialize his bee products.
C. To offer a shelter for threatened bees. D. To illustrate a new method of sculpture.
26. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
A. A background in bee art. B. The history of beekeeping.
C. Bee-themed activities for kids. D. Four generations under one roof.
27. What was the impact of the bee population loss?
A. Puett downsized his beekeeping. B. People became tolerant of Puett.
C. Puett shifted his focus to his sculptures. D. Public perception of bees has been improved.
【答案】24. B 25. A 26. A 27. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了艺术家Garnett Puett通过雕塑来支持蜜蜂,呼吁人们保护蜜蜂。
【24题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段““Woah.” “I’ve never seen.” Visitors say as they enter the silent room.(“哇。”“我从来没见过。”参观者走进寂静的房间时说道。)”可知,游客们认为Puett的蜜蜂雕塑很有创意。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“It’s art with a purpose: Puett wants to remind viewers of the power and creativity of bees, whose survival is under threat around the world.(这是一种有目的的艺术:Puett想提醒观众蜜蜂的力量和创造力,它们的生存在世界各地受到威胁)”可知,Puett创作他的雕塑是为了通过艺术来支持蜜蜂。故选A。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段“In the 1980s, when Puett’s bee sculptures first became an art world hit, people just thought he was a guy playing with bees. Actually, his use of bees came from a deep family tradition. He grew up as a fourth-generation beekeeper, whose family had worked with bees since the 1700s. His great-grandfather raised queen bees, passing the business down to his son and grandson. Puett worked on those farms as a teenager, starting with the simplest tasks. His bee farm experience has resulted in precision in the art he makes with bee colonies.(在20世纪80年代,当Puett的蜜蜂雕塑首次成为艺术界的热门作品时,人们只是认为他是一个玩弄蜜蜂的人。实际上,他对蜜蜂的使用源于一个很深的家庭传统。他是第四代养蜂人,他的家人从18世纪开始就和蜜蜂一起工作。他的曾祖父养了蜂王,把生意传给了他的儿子和孙子。Puett十几岁时就在这些农场工作,从最简单的工作开始。他的养蜂场经验导致了他的艺术精确与蜂群)”可知,第4段主要讲了蜜蜂艺术的背景。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“But since we lost half the bee population within two years, people are more aware of their importance and are far more understanding and appreciative.(但由于我们在两年内失去了一半的蜜蜂种群,人们更加意识到它们的重要性,并且更加理解和感激)”可知,蜜蜂数量减少的影响是公众对蜜蜂的认知有所改善。故选D。
C
Go to any movie theater or sports venue, and it’s obvious there’s an invisible bond that forms from laughing, crying, and simply feeling while brushing shoulders with others. Researches have long backed up this sense of connection, but some aspects of the phenomenon remained unclear. Now, a new study is offering insight.
Writing in the journal Royal Society Open Science, Victor Chung of the École Normale Supérieure in France and his team reported how they examined the matter by inviting strangers to watch videos together in same sex pairs.
Pairs of strangers watched three types of videos together: positive, negative, and neutral (中性的) with a curtain between them that was either open or closed. At the start of the experiment the researchers asked each participant whether they’d like to meet the other member of their pair again. After watching each video, participants reported their emotions and feelings of connectedness, and after seeing all three videos they were asked once again about their feelings towards the other participant.
The results showed the emotional films generated stronger responses than the neutral film. Crucially, the team said participants’ feelings of connectedness within the pairs was boosted when they experienced more intense emotions. However, this was only the case when participants watched the films with the curtain between them open. The researchers said that whether or not the pairs could see each other had no impact on how positively or negatively they felt about the films.
“We found that silently watching emotional films together with another individual is associated with social bonding, even when this person is a stranger and without any verbal (口头的) communication,” said Chung, the study author.
The team added that the findings may help explain why people seek out group activities that generate strong emotions, “even participating in sad memorials that cause negative emotions.” In other words, because emotion bonds us, and humans have a fundamental desire to belong, we’re up for experiences one might think we’d naturally want to avoid.
28. What does “the phenomenon” in paragraph 1 refer to?
A. Shared emotions bond people. B. Physical touch helps tackle stress.
C. A chance encounter leads to a friendship. D. Entertainment is a crucial part of human life.
29. How did the researchers get their findings?
A. By analyzing participants’ emotions.
B. By comparing participants’ self-reports.
C. By documenting participants’ video responses.
D. By stimulating participants’ desire for interaction.
30. The study found that strong bonds were indeed created between pairs only when ______.
A. they were familiar with each other B. they watched neutral films together
C. they were aware of the presence of each other D. they could see each other while watching the films
31. What is presented in the last paragraph of the text?
A. An interpretation of the findings. B. Potential implication of the findings.
C. Supporting evidence for the findings. D. The underlying logic behind the findings.
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. D 31. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要探讨了共同观看情感视频如何促进陌生人之间的社会联系。研究通过实验发现,当陌生人一起观看情感视频并能够看到彼此时,他们的联系感会增强。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第一段中“Go to any movie theater or sports venue, and it’s obvious there’s an invisible bond that forms from laughing, crying, and simply feeling while brushing shoulders with others.(去任何电影院或体育场馆,很明显,通过与他人一起笑、哭和感受,会形成一种无形的联系。)”可推知“the phenomenon”指的是上文提到的“共享情感会联系人们”。故选A。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段中“After watching each video, participants reported their emotions and feelings of connectedness, and after seeing all three videos they were asked once again about their feelings towards the other participant.(观看每个视频后,参与者报告了他们的情绪和联系感,看完所有三个视频后,他们再次被问及对另一位参与者的感受。)”可推知,研究人员通过比较参与者的自我报告得出研究结果。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“Crucially, the team said participants’ feelings of connectedness within the pairs was boosted when they experienced more intense emotions. However, this was only the case when participants watched the films with the curtain between them open.(关键的是,研究团队表示,当参与者经历更强烈的情感时,他们之间的联系感会增强。然而,这种情况仅发生在参与者拉开窗帘观看电影时。)”可知,他们在看电影时可以互相看到对方。故选D。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段中“The team added that the findings may help explain why people seek out group activities that generate strong emotions, ‘even participating in sad memorials that cause negative emotions.’(研究团队补充说,这些发现可能有助于解释为什么人们会寻求产生强烈情感的群体活动,“甚至参加引发负面情绪的悲伤纪念活动”。)”可知,最后一段提出了研究结果的潜在意义。故选B。
D
Next time you’re walking through a park on a hot day, take a moment to sit under a big old tree. You’ll find that the temperature is something like 2℃ cooler than if you were beneath an umbrella. Why? Because a mature tree releases a massive amount of water from its leaves, which cools the surrounding air, just like the way sweating cools our bodies down.
So a single tree influences the microclimate around it — but what about an entire forest? That’s the question explored in The Power of Trees by German forester Peter Wohlleben. He writes about trees, ecosystems, roots and the many creatures who live in and among them in a fresh, lively way. He believes forests and trees make decisions about their survival, protect and look after their young.
For readers, some of this language is familiar, and some may know that this style has been a source of derision (嘲笑) in the past. However, it’s this down-to-earth, conversational style that makes the book come to life and makes complex science accessible. He explains processes, such as the way trees access and use sugars at different times of the year, in simple, everyday terms.
Wohlleben writes in a calm style, but he can’t hide his anger with the way people today — including many environmentalists — now “think of trees as little more than biological storage units for carbon dioxide either while they are alive or when they are dead”. This narrow perspective ignores the vast beneficial effects that forests generate for global temperature management. His claims and criticisms are backed by emerging science and new research, as well as practical observations of how the presence of forests changes the landscape nearby.
This book is wise and thought-provoking. In his chapter highlighting the role of wolves as top predators (捕食者) in preserving the forest, Wohlleben writes: “We can come at protecting forests from whatever direction we want, but the results are always the same. We must put less pressure on nature by exploiting (开发) it less. We must strengthen forests by allowing them to take care of themselves.”
32. What does The Power of Trees explore?
A. Temperature management. B. The loss of water in leaves.
C. Formation of microclimates. D. The vital role that forests play.
33. Which can describe the language in the book?
A. Complex. B. Fancy. C. Approachable. D. Professional.
34. How does Wohlleben deal with people’s narrow perspective on forests?
A. He treats it lightly. B. He turns a deaf ear to it.
C. He refers to it selectively. D. He argues against it convincingly.
35. What does Wohlleben suggest for protecting forests?
A. Fighting climate change. B. Leaving them alone.
C. Returning farmland to forest. D. Driving wolves away.
【答案】32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇书评,主要介绍了德国护林员Peter Wohlleben的著作《树木的力量》。书中探讨了森林对微气候的影响、树木的生存智慧以及人类对森林的狭隘认知,并以通俗易懂的语言阐释了复杂的科学原理。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“That’s the question explored in The Power of Trees. He writes about trees, ecosystems, roots and the many creatures who live in and among them in a fresh, lively way. He believes forests and trees make decisions about their survival(《树木的力量》探讨了这一问题。他以新颖生动的笔触描写树木、生态系统、根系以及栖息其间的无数生物。他认为森林和树木会为自己的生存做决定)”可知,该书聚焦森林的核心作用。故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“it’s this down-to-earth, conversational style that makes the book come to life(正是这种接地气的对话式风格让书生动起来)”和“in simple, everyday terms(用简单的日常用语)”可知语言风格平易近人。故选C。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中“His claims and criticisms are backed by emerging science and new research, as well as practical observations of how the presence of forests changes the landscape nearby.(他的主张和批评得到了新兴科学研究和实地观察的支撑——这些研究证明了森林如何改变周边地貌。)”可推知,作者用科学论据有力反驳了狭隘观点。故选D。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“We must strengthen forests by allowing them to take care of themselves(我们必须通过让森林自我管理来加强它们)”可知,作者主张减少人为干预。故选B。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Meetings are a key way to get yourself noticed. When you “hold your own” in a meeting, you show that you’re confident, and this can mark you out as a future leader. ____36____ So no matter how many great ideas you have in your head, they’re useless to you, your team, and your organization until you express them. Here is the guide to getting your voice heard at meetings.
Come prepared. Have some talking points planned out before you express your idea. Practice with a trusted colleague who can help you iron out any problems. Imagine the possible reactions people might have to your idea. ____37____ What are some questions that might come up in response to your idea? How will you answer those questions?
Get to the point. Engage people in the main points of the idea, then dive into the details. When you start strong you’ll give them a reason to continue listening. ____38____ people are overwhelmed with numerous things to do at work. While the eight second attention span may be a myth, people certainly appreciate brevity (简短) now more than ever.
____39____ People lose interest when they’re listening to a long talk. Invite them to be a part of your idea. Organize your argument in a way that makes them want to ask questions and learn more. When you give them time to ask questions, they’ll be more interested, attentive, and engaged. The more you can engage them, the more they’ll truly listen.
Have confidence in yourself. The more you believe in yourself, the more that shows through when you express an idea. People can hear the confidence in your voice when you speak and see it in your body language. If you allow yourself to think that you’re nervous, you’ll convince yourself to be. Fight nerves by taking a few moments to stand in a power pose. ____40____
A. Time is precious.
B. Make it a conversation.
C. Speak with elegance and intention.
D. Unluckily, your colleagues can’t read minds.
E. It gives you time to quiet your mind and focus.
F. Look at it from as many other perspectives as possible.
G. This is how you show value and make a positive impression.
【答案】36. D 37. F 38. A 39. B 40. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了如何在会议中有效表达自己的观点,从而获得他人的注意和认可。文章提供了五个具体的建议,包括充分准备、简洁明了、控制时间、互动交流以及保持自信。
【36题详解】
前文“Meetings are a key way to get yourself noticed. When you “hold your own” in a meeting, you show that you’re confident, and this can mark you out as a future leader.(会议是让自己引人注目的关键途径。当你在会议上“保持自信”时,你展现出了自信,这能让你成为未来的领导者。)”提到会议是展示自己的重要场合,后文“So no matter how many great ideas you have in your head, they’re useless to you, your team, and your organization until you express them.(因此,无论你脑子里有多少伟大的想法,除非你表达出来,否则它们对你、你的团队和你的组织来说都是无用的。)”强调如果不表达出来,想法就毫无价值。由此可知,前后是转折关系,空处应指出他人无法直接了解你的想法。D项“Unluckily, your colleagues can’t read minds.(不幸的是,你的同事无法读懂你的想法)”符合,引起下文,故选D。
【37题详解】
前文“Imagine the possible reactions people might have to your idea.(想象一下人们对你的想法可能会有的反应)”建议预想他人对你想法的反应,后文“What are some questions that might come up in response to your idea? How will you answer those questions?(针对你的想法,可能会提出哪些问题?你将如何回答这些问题?)”进一步说明要从不同的角度思考可能的问题。由此可知,空处应强调从多角度思考问题。F项“Look at it from as many other perspectives as possible.(尽可能从其他角度看待它)”符合,故选F。
【38题详解】
前文“Get to the point. Engage people in with the main points of the idea, then dive into the details. When you start strong you’ll give them a reason to continue listening.(直奔主题用核心观点吸引听众,再深入细节。强有力的开场能让他们有理由继续倾听。)”强调要简洁明了地表达观点,后文“People are overwhelmed with numerous things to do at work. While the eight second attention span may be a myth, people certainly appreciate brevity (简短) now more than ever.(工作中人们常被琐事淹没。虽然“8秒注意力”可能是谣言,但如今人们比以往更看重简洁。)”说明现代人时间有限,更看重简短表达。由此可知,空处应点明时间的重要性。A项“Time is precious.(时间很宝贵)”符合,故选A。
【39题详解】
后文“People lose interest when they’re listening to a long talk. Invite them to be a part of your idea. Organize your argument in a way that makes them want to ask questions and learn more.(冗长的发言会让人失去兴趣。邀请他人参与你的想法,用激发提问的方式组织论述。)”指出长篇大论会让人失去兴趣,建议通过互动提升参与感。由此可知,空处应提出将表达转化为对话。B项“Make it a conversation.(让它成为一场对话)”符合,故选B。
【40题详解】
前文“Fight nerves by taking a few moments to stand in a power pose.(用力量姿势站立片刻来对抗紧张。)”提到用“能量姿势”缓解紧张,空处应需补充这一行为的作用。E项“It gives you time to quiet your mind and focus.(它能让你有时间平静思绪并集中注意力)”说明其效果,符合语境,故选E。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Growing up, I would constantly ask my parents what new words meant in English when I was reading novels in primary school. Regardless of how much I understood, I returned to these books because reading in itself was ____41____.
Of course, looking up every word in a sentence is no fun. So when I was trying to read books in English, I adopted something similar to a weightlifting ____42____: finding my comfort zone, then pushing a bit beyond it, ____43____, and trying again. It did suck at the beginning but it wasn’t long before I could ____44____ more complexity. I made a goal to ____45____ material just above my comfortable level; if I felt ____46____ when I finished, the next book I chose would be a bit harder. If I got frustrated, I dialled down the ____47____.
I embraced practice; the words I could understand were enough to keep me going, even if my ____48____ wasn’t perfect. Reading turned from self-imposed (自我强加的) “study” to a fun, sustainable ____49____. Letting go of the ____50____ — embracing the fact that I didn’t understand every word — helped me ____51____ more ground, allowing me to see phrases and vocabulary over and over in hundreds of ____52____, however imperfect. And I became ____53____ in the stories; I grew ____54____ of the characters and wanted to know what happened next.
It’s as though an ocean has opened up before me, and for now I’m just wading (蹚水) in the shallows — knowing that I’ll ____55____ someday.
41. A. complex B. enjoyable C. demanding D. personal
42. A. movement B. technique C. routine D. attempt
43. A. sharing B. practising C. quitting D. resting
44. A. justify B. create C. tackle D. skip
45. A. read B. edit C. supply D. collect
46. A. challenged B. lost C. confident D. sympathetic
47. A. difficulty B. intensity C. effort D. volume
48. A. presentation B. comprehension C. preparation D. impression
49. A. duty B. habit C. concept D. trick
50. A. requirements B. mistakes C. beliefs D. specifics
51. A. cover B. regain C. survey D. describe
52. A. tests B. contexts C. posts D. courses
53. A. invested B. stuck C. imaginative D. innovative
54. A. envious B. ashamed C. proud D. fond
55. A. float B. survive C. wander D. swim
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者从小学习英语阅读的经历,以及在这个过程中如何克服困难、逐渐提升阅读能力并享受阅读乐趣的过程。
【41题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:不管我能理解多少,我都会反复翻看这些书,因为阅读本身就令人享受。A. complex复杂的;B. enjoyable令人享受的;C. demanding要求高的;D. personal个人的。根据前文的“Growing up, I would constantly ask my parents what new words meant in English when I was reading novels in primary school. Regardless of how much I understood, I returned to these books (小时候读小说时,我总会不断问父母英语单词的意思。不管我能理解多少,我都会反复翻看这些书)”可知,作者不断阅读,说明阅读本身是有吸引力的、令人享受的(enjoyable)。故选B。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:所以当我尝试阅读英文书籍时,我采用了类似举重常规训练的方法:找到自己的舒适区,然后稍稍超出这个范围,休息一下,接着再尝试。A. movement运动,活动;B. technique技巧,技术;C. routine常规,惯例;D. attempt尝试,企图。根据下文的“finding my comfort zone, then pushing a bit beyond it, ____ , and trying again (找到自己的舒适区,然后稍稍超出这个范围, ____ ,接着再尝试)”可知,这是一种有规律、有步骤的阅读方法,类似举重的常规(routine)训练。故选C。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以当我尝试阅读英文书籍时,我采用了类似举重常规训练的方法:找到自己的舒适区,然后稍稍超出这个范围,休息一下,接着再尝试。A. sharing分享;B. practising练习;C. quitting放弃;D. resting休息。根据前文的“finding my comfort zone, then pushing a bit beyond it (找到自己的舒适区,然后稍稍超出这个范围)”以及后文的“and trying again (接着再尝试)”可知,在超出舒适区之后,需要休息一下(resting),然后再尝试。故选D。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:一开始确实挺糟糕,但没过多久我就能应对更复杂的内容了。A. justify证明……有理,为……辩护;B. create创造,创建;C. tackle处理,应对;D. skip跳过,略过。根据前文的“It did suck at the beginning but it wasn’t long before... (一开始确实挺糟糕,但没过多久……)”可知,这里表达的是作者能够应对(tackle)更复杂的内容了。故选C。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我给自己设定了一个目标,即阅读略高于我舒适水平的材料;如果读完一本书后我感到自信,那我接下来选的书就会难一点。A. read阅读;B. edit编辑;C. supply提供;D. collect收集。根据前文的“I made a goal (我给自己设定了一个目标)”以及后文的“material just above my comfortable level (略高于我舒适水平的材料)”及全文内容可知,本文主要围绕作者喜爱阅读展开,所以这里的目标是阅读(read)难度略高的材料。故选A。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我给自己设定了一个目标,即阅读略高于我舒适水平的材料;如果读完一本书后我感到自信,那我接下来选的书就会难一点。A. challenged受到挑战的;B. lost迷失的;C. confident自信的;D. sympathetic同情的;有同情心的。根据后文的“the next book I chose would be a bit harder (那我接下来选的书就会难一点)”可知,读完一本书后作者感到自信(confident),才会选择更难的书。故选C。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果我觉得很沮丧,我就降低难度。A. difficulty难度,困难;B. intensity强度;C. effort努力;D. volume音量,体积,量。根据前文的“If I got frustrated (如果我觉得很沮丧)”可知,当作者感到沮丧时,会降低阅读的难度(difficulty)。故选A。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我接受练习;我能理解的单词足以让我继续读下去,即便我的理解并不完美。A. presentation展示,陈述;B. comprehension理解;C. preparation准备;D. impression印象。根据前文的“I embraced practice; the words I could understand were enough to keep me going (我接受练习;我能理解的单词足以让我继续读下去)”以及空所在句的“even if...wasn’t perfect (即便……并不完美)”可知,这里指的是作者的理解并不完美,comprehension和文中的understand前后呼应。故选B。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:阅读从自我强加的“学习”转变为一种有趣且可持续的习惯。A. duty责任,义务;B. habit习惯;C. concept概念;D. trick诡计,诀窍。根据前文的“Reading turned from self-imposed (自我强加的) ‘study’ to a fun, sustainable (阅读从自我强加的“学习”转变为一种有趣且可持续的……)”可知,阅读从自我强加的“学习”转变成为了一种习惯(habit)。故选B。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:放下对细节的执着——接受我并非每个单词都理解这一事实——帮助我涉猎了更多内容,让我在成百上千的语境中反复看到短语和词汇,尽管并不完美。A. requirements要求;B. mistakes错误;C. beliefs信念;D. specifics细节,详情。根据后文的“embracing the fact that I didn’t understand every word (接受我并非每个单词都理解这一事实)”可知,这里指的是放下对细节(specifics)的执着。故选D。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:放下对细节的执着——接受我并非每个单词都理解这一事实——帮助我涉猎了更多内容,让我在成百上千的语境中反复看到短语和词汇,尽管并不完美。A. cover涉及,涵盖,涉猎;B. regain重新获得;C. survey调查,查看;D. describe 描述。根据前文的“embracing the fact that I didn’t understand every word (接受我并非每个单词都理解这一事实)”以及后文的“allowing me to see phrases and vocabulary over and over in hundreds of ____ , however imperfect (让我在成百上千的 ____ 中反复看到短语和词汇,尽管并不完美)”可知,作者接受并不是每个单词都能理解,但这也使得作者能够涉猎(cover)更多内容。故选A。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:放下对细节的执着——接受我并非每个单词都理解这一事实——帮助我涉猎了更多内容,让我在成百上千的语境中反复看到短语和词汇,尽管并不完美。A. tests测试;B. contexts语境;C. posts岗位;D. courses课程。根据前文的“allowing me to see phrases and vocabulary over and over (让我反复看到短语和词汇)”可知,这里指的是在成百上千的语境(contexts)中反复看到短语和词汇。故选B。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我逐渐沉浸于故事之中;我开始喜欢上书中的人物,想要知道接下来会发生什么。A. invested沉浸于,对……感兴趣;B. stuck卡住的,被困住的(stick的过去分词);C. imaginative富有想象力的;D. innovative创新的。根据后文的“I grew ____ of the characters and wanted to know what happened next (我开始 ____ 书中的人物,想要知道接下来会发生什么)”可知,作者想要知道接下来会发生什么,逐渐沉浸于(invested)故事之中。故选A。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我逐渐沉浸于故事之中;我开始喜欢上书中的人物,想要知道接下来会发生什么。A. envious嫉妒的,羡慕的;B. ashamed羞愧的;C. proud自豪的;D. fond喜欢的,喜爱的。根据后文的“and wanted to know what happened next (想要知道接下来会发生什么)”可知,作者开始喜欢上(fond)书中的人物。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这就好像一片海洋在我面前展开,而目前我只是在浅水区蹚水——但我知道总有一天我会畅游其中。A. float漂浮;B. survive生存;C. wander漫步;D. swim游泳。根据前文的“It’s as though an ocean has opened up before me, and for now I’m just wading (蹚水) in the shallows (这就好像一片海洋在我面前展开,而目前我只是在浅水区蹚水)”可知,作者知道总有一天自己会在阅读的海洋中畅游。故选D。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese Landscape Painting
For thousands of years, landscape paintings, or Shan Shui Hua, have been a major part of Chinese art. Chinese artists don’t usually paint real places ____56____ imaginary, idealized landscapes. In China, mountains ____57____ (associate) with religion because they reach up towards the heavens. People therefore believe that looking at paintings of mountains is good for the soul.
Landscape paintings are seen as an ____58____ (extend) of calligraphy. The colors are restrained and the paintings are usually created in ink on paper, with a small amount of watercolor. They are mounted (装裱) on silk ____59____ different formats such as handscrolls, album leaves and fan paintings.
By the late Tang Dynasty, landscape painting had evolved into an independent genre. The genre of such an art form was taken to extreme ____60____ (height), with painters expressing their desire to be at one with nature. There have been long-held arguments over ____61____ landscape painting in China was the first one to bring this art form to life, but many art critics do believe in The Nymph of the Luo River to be the first of its kind. The painting has stood as symbols of man’s ____62____ (hide) desire to be united with nature.
Images of nature ____63____ (remain) a source of inspiration for artists down to the present day. Chinese ____64____ (art) expression is deeply imprinted with images of the natural world. The paintings are also a true portrayal of their artists’ inner feelings and thoughts as well as struggles. ____65____ (view) Chinese landscape paintings, we should never stop appreciating and understanding the extraordinary beauty of Chinese landscape art.
【答案】56. but
57. are associated
58. extension
59. in 60. heights
61. which 62. hidden
63. have remained
64. artistic
65. Viewing
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国山水画的历史、特点及其艺术价值。
【56题详解】
考查连词。句意:中国艺术家通常不画真实的地方,而是画想象中的理想化风景。根据句意可知,此处表示“不是……而是……”,应用not...but...,故填but。
【57题详解】
考查动词时态及语态。句意:在中国,山脉与宗教相关联,因为它们直指天空。主语“mountains”与“associate”之间是被动关系,且陈述客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态,故填are associated。
【58题详解】
考查名词。句意:山水画被视为书法的延伸。冠词“an”后需接名词单数extension,作宾语,故填extension。
【59题详解】
考查介词。句意:它们被装裱在丝绸上,以不同的形式呈现,如手卷、册页和扇面画。表示“以……形式”用介词in,故填in。
【60题详解】
考查名词单复数。句意:这种艺术形式的风格被推向了极致的高度,画家们表达出他们与自然合一的愿望。此处应用名词作宾语,前面无冠词,此处应用名词的复数形式heights,表示泛指,故填heights。
【61题详解】
考查连词。句意:关于中国山水画哪个是第一个赋予这种艺术形式生命的争论一直存在,但许多艺术评论家确实相信《洛神赋图》是此类作品中的第一幅。此处引导宾语从句,表示“哪幅画”,应用which引导宾语从句,故填which。
【62题详解】
考查形容词。句意:这幅画象征着人类与自然合一的隐秘愿望。修饰名词desire需用形容词hidden,作定语,表示“隐藏的”,故填hidden。
【63题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:自然图像至今仍是艺术家的灵感来源。时间状语“down to the present day”强调从过去持续到现在,用现在完成时,主语是复数,助动词应用have,故填have remained。
【64题详解】
考查形容词。句意:中国的艺术表达深深烙印着自然世界的图像。修饰名词expression需用形容词artistic,作定语,表示“艺术的”,故填artistic。
【65题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:欣赏中国山水画时,我们永远不应停止欣赏和理解其非凡之美。句中有谓语,前后无连词,此处应用非谓语动词作状语,主语“we”与“view”是主动关系,用现在分词形式,单词位于句首,首字母大写,故填Viewing。
第四部分 写作(共两节;满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 你将参加英语课上的“一分钟演讲”活动。请你针对部分学校举行春季远足活动这一现象,以“My views on spring outings”为主题写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:
1.陈述看法;
2.提出建议。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
My dear classmates,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
【答案】My dear classmates,
Recently, an increasing number of schools are organizing spring outings for students. It’s my privilege to share with you my views on this phenomenon today.
Properly-managed spring outings are of irreplaceable benefit to us students. To start with, they boost physical and mental well-being by encouraging outdoor activities, which in turn reduce stress and enhance our bond with classmates and teachers. They also offer us opportunities to refresh ourselves and connect with nature.
I highly recommend that we all participate in such events actively. Let’s get prepared, tough out outings, and enjoy them!
That’s all. Thank you!
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“My views on spring outings”为主题写一篇演讲稿,参加英语课上的“一分钟演讲”活动。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
观点:view→opinion
增强:enhance→increase
机会:opportunity→chance
参加:participate in→join in
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Properly-managed spring outings are of irreplaceable benefit to us students.
拓展句:There is no doubt that properly-managed spring outings are of irreplaceable benefit to us students.
【点睛】【高分句型1】To start with, they boost physical and mental well-being by encouraging outdoor activities, which in turn reduce stress and enhance our bond with classmates and teachers.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】I highly recommend that we all participate in such events actively.(运用了that引导的宾语从句和省略should的虚拟语气)
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I was born into a very close family. It was just my parents and me. Over the years I’ve noticed how well my parents manage to look after their health and how healthy they are. I had never bothered to follow their example or been that curious about the secret of their good health. I never realized what a great resource they could be.
I would look at them both, so slim, strong and healthy — much more so than me — and think, how will I ever get to be like them? I’m constantly impressed by their toughness. They have never taken any sick days from work, unless they really need to. They don’t need to visit the doctor much. Their habits are deep-rooted and it works for them.
Part of their success is how efficiently they control what they eat. Their diet is extremely healthy and they stick to it. For breakfast, it’s porridge; lunch is salad or a wholemeal sandwich with butter, garlic, raw onion and black pepper. Dinner is boiled vegetables, or beans. Both of them grew up eating fresh, unprocessed food.
My dad is a bus driver, and my mum works part-time as a sales assistant. My dad started skipping at the age of six. He’s now a mini celebrity and admired by people worldwide with thousands of followers on social media. And my mum has won fitness competitions at the gym.
In this respect, I was the complete opposite. I hated fitness and was lazy and unfit. Last week I had a health scare; I found a lump (肿块) on my neck. After an examination, it turned out to be fatty tissue, which isn’t harmful but unless I lose weight, or I have surgery, it could get worse. My parents said to me: don’t get surgery, let us train you and you’ll feel much better. I wanted to take the easy option and have it removed. But I also thought, maybe this was an eye-opener and a wake-up call for me to start getting fit.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
We worked out an exercise plan that suited all three of us.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Now I can feel the benefits.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】We worked out an exercise plan that suited all three of us. We rose early in the morning, did some sit-ups and breathing exercises and then went for a run. We chose unprocessed food over fried chips and drank more water. Initial days were tough for me—my legs aching, and sweat streaming down, paired with unappealing meals. However, Dad’s firm “Keep going” drove me on, while Mom would wipe the sweat from my forehead. Gradually, the painful drills have transformed into a sustainable habit.
Now I can feel the benefits. And breathing during working out has became easier and jeans has been loosening around my waist. Dad is content with my steadier pace, murmuring, “You’ve been a very different man!” I feel more positive. It is these lifestyle changes that have made a real difference. My parents’ fitness levels are still far higher than mine, but it’s a motivation to keep me going. Finally, the stubborn lump on my neck disappeared, which is an award for my efforts.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了一个长期忽视健康的年轻人,在经历健康警讯后,决定跟随父母健康生活方式的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“我们制定了一个适合我们三人的锻炼计划。”可知,第一段可描写制定具体锻炼计划及初期实施过程。
②由第二段首句内容“现在我可以感受到好处了。”可知,第二段可描写身体变化和心理感悟。
2.续写线索:制定计划——晨跑训练——饮食调整——身体变化——心理感悟——家庭纽带
3.词汇激活
行为类:
①起床:rise/get up
②擦:wipe/rub
③小声说:murmur/whisper
情绪类:
①困难的:tough/hard
②积极的:positive/active
【点睛】[高分句型1] Dad is content with my steadier pace, murmuring, “You’ve been a very different man!” (现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2]It is these lifestyle changes that have made a real difference(运用了强调句)
[高分句型3]Finally, the stubborn lump on my neck disappeared, which is an award for my efforts.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
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$南通市2025届高三第三次调研测试英语听力考试现在开始。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I arranged for wifi to be installed at my home on thursday. Yes, that's correct. Everything is booked in, so don't worry. Sorry, but a problem came up and I won't be home. I definitely need to set up soon though. How can you help me? I love relaxing weekend. Any ideas? I found a cat cafe downtown where you can have a cup of coffee and read books while playing with cats. Oh, wow, that sounds perfect. I'll definitely check this out. I saw this second joker movie last night. I had no idea was a musical. The first one wasn't. Yes, I liked the characters and story, but IT was a bit long, and I didn't think I needed music. I agree. I heard music coming from your street . last night. I was the festival. We let lanterns at sweet rice balls and watched the dragon dance. No wonder you were tired this morning. My alarm clock never wakes me up. Looks like I need to change . its battery. Is IT set correctly boobs? I set IT to P, M instead of AM. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Have you considered using ChatGPT for your degree thesis? I've heard IT is not against the rules as long as you say IT. Yes, i've considered IT. IT seems helpful. Since I can cut down on the hour spent searching for accurate sources, i'm cautious about fully trusting information generated by artificial intelligence without double checking IT. Though I do see your point, ChatGPT might increase your efficiency, but you should definitely cross check its results . with other sources. exactly. We need to baLance speed with reliability. plus we need to make sure our thesis has a human touch. Have you considered using ChatGPT for your degree theses? I've heard IT is not against the rules as long as you say IT. Yes, i've considered IT. IT seems helpful. Since I can cut down on the hour spent searching for accurate sources. I'm cautious about fully trusting information generated by artificial intelligence without double checking IT. though I do see your point. ChatGPT might increase your efficiency, but you should definitely cross check its results with other sources. exactly. We need to baLance speed with reliability. plus we need to make sure our thesis has a human touch. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I still don't know what to do. Printing with friends sounds fun, but moving in with my cousin feels more stable. Do you want more independence . or comfort? That's the problem. I want both, but in different ways. I understand being with friends could be more social and relax. What about costs? My cousins's flat would be seven hundred and fifty pounds a month. Sharing a house with three friends would be four hundred and twenty pounds each. Don't forget, you'll have bills too. Let's guess that bills will be about one hundred forty pounds each in the house share. How much is that altogether? Gosh, I can't work IT out. I think the flat is cheaper, but the house is in a nicer area. You just need to figure out where you'd feel happy to stand. what you can afford. I know I don't want to regret IT either way, I still don't know what to do. Renting with friends sounds fun, but moving in with my cousin feels more stable. Do you want more independence . or comfort? That's the problem. I want both, but in different ways. I understand being with friends could be more social and relaxed. What about costs? My cousin's flat would be seven hundred and fifty pounds a month. Sharing a house with three friends would be four hundred and twenty pounds each. Don't forget, you'll have bills too. Let's guess that bills will be about one hundred forty pounds each in the house share. How much is that altogether? Gosh, I can't work IT out. I think the flat is cheaper, but the house is in a nicer area. You just need to figure out where you'd feel happy. Stand what you can afford. I know I don't want to regret IT either way. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Excuse me, I think this might be yours. What is IT a bank card? I saw you get off the tube and IT was right under the seat you were sitting in. Oh, that's definitely mine. I didn't even realize IT was missing. You were sitting by the window, right? I noticed the name as the train doors were closing, so I jumped . off to catch you. I must have dropped IT when I took my travel card out. You have to be more careful. Yeah, honestly, thank you. I've been so busy this morning rushing between meetings, I wouldn't have noticed until lunchtime. No worries. I've lost things on a bus before. IT was really a horrible feeling. You've saved me a lot of trouble. Let me treat you to a coffee. That's kind, but I have to hurry for a connection. Just happy I caught you. Well, thank you. really. Excuse me, I think this might be yours. What is IT a bank card? I saw you get off the tube and IT was right under the seat you were sitting in. Oh, that's definitely mine. I didn't even realize IT was missing. You were sitting by the window, right? I noticed the name as the train doors were closing, so I jumped . off to catch you. I must have dropped IT when I took my travel card out. You have to be more careful. Yeah, honestly, thank you. I've been so busy this morning rushing between meetings, I wouldn't have noticed until lunchtime. No worries. I've lost things on a bus before. IT was really a horrible feeling. You've saved me a lot of trouble. Let me treat you to a coffee. That's kind, but I have to hurry for a connection. Just happy I caught you. Well, thank you really. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, lina. Do you remember me? Hi James. Of course I do. It's great to see you. You haven't changed much. IT must be nearly five years since . we last met. Yes, I left school in year ten. remember? Yes, you had to be in hospital for quite a while. didn't you? Yes, I was in hospital in grimsby for one year. My parents thought the medical care there was Better. Since then, i've been taking online classes. Is studying on mine Better than . being at school in some ways? Yes, I can work at my own pace and it's much quieter. My grades haven't suffered, but I miss seeing people . every day that makes sense. I'm doing my a level now at the college in town. Oh, great. Do you still hang out with anyone from our old class? A few of them. You should come to our meet up next month. I'd love to message me. The details . will will do. It's really nice to see you again. you too. Hi lina. Do you remember me? Hi James. Of course I do. It's great to see you. You haven't changed much. IT must be nearly five years since . we last met. Yes, I left school in year ten. remember? Yes, you had to be in hospital for quite a while. Dining you. yes. I was in hospital in grimsby for one year. My parents thought the medical care there was Better. Since then, i've been taking online classes. Is studying on mine Better than being at school in some ways? Yes, I can work at my own pace and it's much quieter. My grades haven't suffered, but I miss seeing people . every day that makes sense. I'm doing my a levels now at the college in town. Oh, great. Do you still hang out with anyone from our old class? A few of them. You should come to our media next month. I'd love to message me. The details . will will do. It's really nice to see you again. You too. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。If you told me a year ago that i'd be jumping out of a plane, I have laughed. I hated heights. It's not the kind of thing I enjoy doing with friends. But something changed after my granddad passed away from alzheimer's. I wanted to do something meaningful that could help others affected by the same disease. So I signed up for a charity skydive. I never even done a big sale before. We watch the safety video, and we jumped from four thousand meters. The free fall lasted for one minute, and we dropped at two hundred kilometers per hour. I worked out that meant I fell roughly three thousand, three hundred meters before the parachute opened. IT was peaceful. You'd expect panic. But instead I felt calm. Everything looked so small. And yet I felt part of something huge, the great part. We raised eight thousand, four hundred fifty two pounds, the highest amount anyone in our area has ever raised for alzheimer's, but even Better than the total was hearing people talk about their experience with this illness. So many had been through the same as my granddad. I still don't love heights, so i've not overcome that fear, but i've learned that sometimes doing something scary opens doors . and hearts. If you told me a year ago that i'd be jumping out of a plane, i'd have laughed. I hated heights. It's not the kind of thing I enjoy doing with friends, but something changed after my granddad passed away from alzheimer's. I wanted to do something meaningful that could help others affected by the same disease. So I signed up for a charity skydive. I'd never even done a big sale before. We watch the safety video, and we jumped from four thousand meters. The free fall lasted for one minute, and we dropped at two hundred kilometers for hour. I worked out that meant I fell roughly three thousand, three hundred meters before the parachute en IT was peaceful. You'd expect panic, but instead I felt calm. Everything looked so small, and yet I felt part of something huge, the great part. We raised eight thousand, four hundred fifty two pounds. The highest amount anyone in our area has raised for alzheimer's, but even Better than the total was hearing people talk about their experience with this illness. So many had been through the same as my granddad. I still don't love heights, so i've not overcome that fear, but i've learned that sometimes doing something scary opens doors and hearts. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。