2025年广东省汕头市澄海区中考一模英语试题

2025年澄海区初中毕业生学业模拟考试 英 语 科 参 考 答 案 1、 听说应用（每小题1分，共30分） 1-5:BCAAC 6-10:BACBA 11-15:BABCC 16-20:BACCA 21. 104/one hundred and four 22. bus 23. Chinese 24. history 25. Teach 26-30: FAECD 二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分） 31-40: CAABA BCCBA 2、 完型填空（每小题1分，共10分） 41-50: BCBAC DADAB 3、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 51-55: CBADD 56-60: DBCBA 61-65:GBAFC 4、 短文填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 66. successfully 67. showed/shows 68. celebrated 69. their 70. fireworks 71. alive 72. like 73. start 74. When 75. where （形式错误、大小写错误每处扣0.5分） 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B 两部分，共25分) A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 76.(They worked on) Their science project. / A science project. 77. Three./3(kinds of materials were used for the project). 78. Because Jack kept drawing in his notebook. 79. (He is better at ) Thinking. 80. They built the design and tried it out again and again./ By building the design and trying it out again and again. 评分细则： · 所写答案信息准确、语法正确、语义完整，给满分。 · 所写答案信息不完整，每题扣1分；出现无关信息，每题扣0.5分；信息错误不给分。 · 所写答案信息准确，语义完整，语法有误，每处扣0.5分。 · 句首无大写扣0.5分，句尾没句号的扣0.5分。 · 主干信息，抄错单词、大小写每处扣0.5分。 · 非主干信息，出现例如大小写、单词抄错等错误，几个错误合并扣0.5分。 · 完全不理解问题，答非所问不给分。 B. 书面表达（本题15分） Life’s most meaningful lessons often come from taking part in activities with others. Last week, our class had a group labor activity to clean the classroom. First, we were divided into three groups: cleaning windows, sweeping floors, and tidying up desks. I was chosen to sweep the floor. While cleaning, we cleaned some dirty marks with water and cloth together. Our group worked so hard that the classroom became clean and bright again. Through this activity, I’ve learned that teamwork makes work easier, and everyone’s effort is important. What’s more, I’m proud to play a role in making our environment better.(劳动教育） Life’s most meaningful lessons often come from taking part in activities with others. Last week, our school had the yearly sports meeting. Students from all grades gathered on the playground to take part in different events like running, long jump and so on. I took part in the 1000-meter race. When I was out of breath halfway and almost wanted to give up, I heard my classmates cheering for me, I kept running with encouragement. Although I didn’t win first place, I finished the race. Through the event, I’ve learned that taking part is more important than winning. The sports meeting not only made me stronger but also shows me the power of teamwork. I was glad that I could be an active participant! （体育教育） 1.评分原则与方法 从内容与语言两方面予以分档给分。内容方面要求考生能完整地按写作要点进行表述，要点 详略得当、表述合理，词数符合写作要求。语言方面要求学生表达准确连贯、符合逻辑。 允许学生合理运用原文句式结构，但不可以照抄原文。如考生把文章所给出的开头部分抄写 在答题卡上，不扣分（即使抄写有错误）。 2.内容分与语言分的分配 内容分∶ 6分 1. 活动简介；.....................................................................................(1分） 2. 活动过程（每小点1分）;..........................................................（3分） 3. 收获或感想（每小点1分）。......................................................(2分） 语言分（包括书写）：9分 第一档：8-9分 要求：内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑， 只有个别语言错误。（14-15作文要求：词汇丰富、得体；句子表达多样；文章结构完整，详略得当；过渡合理且上下文逻辑性较强。） 第二档：6-7分 要求：内容涵盖绝大多数要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少数语言错误。 第三档: 4-5分 要求:内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，基本符合逻辑，但有一些语言错误。（至少有3个以上正确的句子：主谓宾/ 主系表等句型语序正确） 第四档：1-3分 要求：内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不连贯，且语言错误较多。 第五档：0分 空白卷或完全没有相关内容。 其他: 1. 内容要点完整的作文“内容分”得6分。 2. 全篇只抄A部分文章的全部或部分内容，在内容分得1分；抄试卷其它文章不得分。 3. 内容不完整但充实，语言表达好的语言分可以不降档。 其它： 4. 内容要点完整的作文“内容分”得6分。 2.全篇只抄A部分文章内容的，在内容分得1分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年澄海区初中毕业生学业模拟考试 英语科试题 本试卷共8页，81小题，满分为120分。考试时间为90分钟。 注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的考生号、姓名和座位号填 写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔把对应该号的标号涂黑。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答聚后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息，点 涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦千净后，再选涂其它答聚，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定 区战的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后写上新的答案；不准使 用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解， E部分为情景对话) A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个 句子听两遍。 1.Where are Lucy going with her friends? A B 2.Which activity is suggested by Lucy? A B 3.Who helped Lucy prepare the snacks? A B 4.When is the right time for students to arrive? A B 英语科模拟考试卷第1页（共8页) 5.How is Lucy going there with her friend? B B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在 答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6.When was the first electronic computer invented? A.In the 1930s. B.In the 1940s. C.In the 1950s. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7.What does the girl think of Peter's history project? A.It's good. B.It's boring. C.It's famous. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8.How does the girl compare Ne Zha 2 with the first movie? A.The story is less funny. B.The fight scenes are more exciting. C.It is much more popular. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9.What does Max need to do before joining the activity? A.Finish his homework. B.Ask his mom to allow it. C.Buy gardening tools. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10.What's the relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Mother and son. C.Brother and sister. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11.How did Ben overcome his fear of spiders? A.By watching a movie about spiders B.By joining a science club to study insects. C.By laying a spider model on his desk 12.What did the girl use to be afraid of? A.The dark. B.The stars. C.The nightlight. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 C 13.What are they mainly talking about? A.Reusing plastic bags. B.Protecting the beach. C.Buying new gloves. 14.How many volunteers will they need this time? A.20. B.40. C.60. 15.Why will paper and markers be brought there? A.To write a report. B.To practice writing. C.To make signs. C.听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应 选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16.What happened to Tom last Friday? A.He cut his hand. B.He hurt his foot. C.He hit his knee. 17.Where did the accident probably happen? A.On the playground. B.In the library. C.In the school dining hall. 英语科模拟考试卷第2页（共8页) 18.What was used by Mr.Li to reduce Tom's pain? A.Some bandages. B.Some medicine oil. C.A cold cloth. 19.How did Tom get to the doctor's office? A.By school bus. B.On his own bike. C.In his parents'car. 20.Why was Tom lucky according to the doctor? A.His foot wasn't broken. B.The wound wasn't deep. C.The knee didn't bleed. D.听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 你将听到的是一篇关于志愿服务的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答 案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 A Volunteer Program Where to go:A village,21 kilometers from the city center. How to get there:By high-speed train and 22 Where to stay:At the volunteer center with shared rooms. What to eat:Three simple23 meals a day. What to do: *Take a local lesson on Monday. 米 English and art at a primary school from Tuesday to Friday. *Tour around the village at the weekend. E.情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A.They make us feel a sense of belonging. B.No way! C.They can explore their traditions! D.How do we respect others'cultures? E.Sure! F.Things like family,traditions and speaking Chinese at home! Teacher:Zhang Wei,do you know what makes us who we are? Zhang Wei:26 I think. Teacher:Nice!But why are they important? Zhang Wei:2 Like being proud during the Mid-Autumn Festival! Teacher:Good point.Can"who we are"change as we grow? Zhang Wei:28 My cousin in London loves dumplings and fish and chips.She puts them together! Teacher:What if someone feels unsure about their past? Zhang Wei: 29 I tried Chinese painting and loved it-it helped me connect with our history. Teacher:That's a great idea!30 Zhang Wei:By learning from them!My friend in Egypt taught me Sham El-Nessim traditions;I shared our Spring Festival stories,too. Teacher:Well said!Knowing ourselves helps us grow with others. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选 项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Last winter vacation,my parents and I took a trip to Harbin,a city famous for its ice and snow. As you know,we come from the south where it hardly ever snows,31 we felt really excited about this journey.We couldn't wait to try something new,even though none of us had ever experienced such 32 cold climate before. 英语科模拟考试卷第3页（共8页） As soon as we stepped off the train,cold air hit our faces while excitement filled our 33 During our visit,we saw the biggest ice festival 34 place-like a magical dream under colorful lights.There were all kinds of ice works 35 made the whole scene as beautiful as a fairy tale.We tried both ice-skating and skiing.Although these activities seemed difficult at first, we found the more we practiced,the36 they were for us to learn!What touched us most were the local people-their37 and warm smiles made us feel at home.And we38 some fun winter games by two local boys when we were practising skiing! You39 imagine how enjoyable this trip was!We've already decided that we'll return to Harbin again in the future.We're sure there 40 more surprises waiting for us during our next visit!This trip reminds us that even the coldest places can hold the warmest memories! 31.A.and B.but C.so 32.A.a B.an C.the 33.A.hearts B.heart's C.heart 34. A.to take B.take C.taking 35.A.which B.who C.where 36. A.easy B.easier C.easiest 37. A.kind B.kindly C.kindness 38.A.were teaching B.taught C.were taught 39. A.shouldn't B.can't C.needn't 4 A.will be B.were C.are 三、 完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答 题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Nature reserves()provide a best home for wild animals with warm weather,water plants, and wetlands.Now,the AI system()in reserves plays an important role in 41wildlife. Instead of using binoculars(望眼镜)，people can watch animals'activities on big42 The Al system does many things.First,it 43 different animals by their tails,feet,or beaks and counts their numbers.Second,it can record animals'actions all day and night,which humans couldn't do before.It also notices unusual behaviors.For example,if an animal moves 44 or lies still for too long,the system warns researchers to help quickly.Besides,it keeps unauthorized (未经许可)people out of protected45_and teaches visitors about wildlife. But there are still 46 to be solved.For example,sometimes the AI 47 one animal with another or mistakes plants for animals and provides incorrect information for researchers. Also,since the system isn't used everywhere in reserves,people still need to48 some areas themselves.To improve the Al,nature reserves are working with 49 companies to make the system better and cover more areas. Although the Al isn't 50,it works faster and protects animals more effectively than old tools.Above all,it helps keep the natural ecosystem in balance. 41.A.controlling B.studying C.mastering D.raising 42.A.stages B.boards C.screens D.covers 43.A.expresses B.recognizes C.designs D.protects 44.A.strangely B.quickly C.loudly D.happily 45.A.landscapes B.ground C.areas D.fields 46. A.changes B.disasters C.surprises D.problems 47.A.mixes up B.looks for C.leads to D.depends on 48. A.recommend B.found C.build D.check 49. A.high-tech B.ride-sharing C.green-energy D.eco-friendly 50. A.useful B.perfect C.positive D.convenient 四、 阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分， 共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 英语科模拟考试卷 第4页（共8页） 子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Run to find a healthier self *Running:a simple sport Running is a simple yet beneficial form of exercise that almost everyone can enjoy.Unlike sports that require costly equipment (or special skills,running only needs a pair of comfortable shoes and breathable sportswear.This makes it an excellent choice for students who want to stay healthy without spending a lot of money. *A Day to Encourage Running Global Running Day,held on the first Wednesday of June every year,inspires people worldwide to try running for better health.Since 2016,it has grown popular in over 170 countries. ★Running in China According to a survey,61%of regular exercisers choose running to stay healthy,while 30%prefer basketball and 35%play pingpong.Although football ranks last in popularity,the number of people playing it is increasing fastest. ★ Beginners should start with walking or slow jogging.As you improve,run longer.Even those who run often should follow a plan-try running three to four times a week and rest on other days.Always begin with a 5-10 minute warm-up to prepare your body. ★Benefits of Running Running helps your heart work better,gives you more energy,and reduces stress.By keeping a running habit,you will not only stay fit but also learn to keep trying even when it's hard.So tie your shoes,step outside,and run toward a healthier life! 51.Why is running a good choice for students according to the text? A.Because it doesn't require any equipment.B.Because it needs special skills. C.Because it is simple and affordable. D.Because it is only enjoyed by young people. 52.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Global Running Day is held to inspire people to become popular. B.Running helps improve heart function,reduce stress and lift spirit. C.Beginners can begin with running for 10 minutes every day. D.Experienced runners can run every day to build strength. 53.Which table shows the percentage of people who choose different sports to stay healthy? different sports to keep healthy different sports to keep healthy 100% 100% B. 0% 0% running basketball pingpong football running basketball pingpong football people people different sports to keep healthy different sports to keep healthy 100% 100% 0% D 0% running basketball pingpong football running basketball pingpong football -people people 英语科模拟考试卷第5页（共8页） 54.Which of the following can be put in“_▲"？ A.Purpose of running B.Reasons for running. C.Foods for runners. D.Advice for runners. 55.In which section of the school newspaper can students find the reading above? A.Literature Report B.Top News of the Day C.Movie Reviews D.Care about Health B Scientists have discovered that plants can "talk"in surprising ways.They use chemicals and sounds to warn each other of danger,and even send messages through underground networks. When insects attack a plant,it sends special chemicals from its leaves.Nearby plants receive these chemicals and produce their own protection-some drive insects away,while others attract wasps(黄蜂)to kill the attackers. But plants don't just use chemicals.They also make sounds!Though humans can't hear them, special machines have recorded plant noises.Corn and chili plants create sounds through their roots,and trees make clicking noises when thirsty. The most amazing discovery is the"wood wide web"-a secret network connecting plants through underground fungi )Like the Internet,this system lets plants share food and information.A strong tree might send nutrients (to a young tree nearby.However,some plants use it to steal food or attack others by spreading harmful chemicals.Scientists are now studying how to create a protective"firewall"to help prevent these attacks within the wood wide web. Could humans ever talk to plants?While we can't chat with trees yet,understanding plant communication helps us protect forests and improve farming.Who knows-maybe future scientists will invent a machine to translate "plant language"! 56.How do plants protect themselves when insects attack? A.They make loud noises to scare insects away. B.They connect to the wood wide web immediately. C.They use roots to take nutrients from the soil. D.They send chemicals to ask other plants for help. 57.What surprising fact is mentioned about plant sounds? A.Humans can easily hear them. B.Thirsty trees make clicking noises. C.Flowers sing beautiful songs. D.Corn talks with Chili through machines. 58.Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the word"firewall"in Paragraph 4? A.A wall that stops fire in forests. B.A tool for watering plants. C.A protection system against attacks. D.A machine to record plant sounds. 59.What is the structure (of the article?(P for paragraph) A B D 60.What is the best title of the article? A.Communication of Plants B.Sounds of Plants C.Amazing Discovery of Wood Wide Web D.The Natural Warning System of Plants 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生不同情境下的心理需求描述，右栏是七则关于“青少年心理 健康支持措施”的简介。请将心理需求和支持措施进行匹配，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 选项中有两项为多余项。 英语科模拟考试卷第6页（共8页） 61.Luke fears speaking in front A. School Advice Room of the class.His face turns red Open twice a week,students can get personal help for and hands shake each time. study stress and learn to plan time better. B. Health Habit Club 62.John eats too much junk food Learn to prepare balanced meals and join fun exercise lately.He feels sleepy in class groups.Teachers give weekly tips to help replace junk and hates his unhealthy food with healthy choices and build energy for study. habits. C. Family Talk Activities Parents and children practice listening skills together to 63.Emily worries about exams solve problems and stop daily fights. every night.She can't focus D. Online Help Website on homework and needs A secret place to write worries and get ideas from better time plans. classmates,good for those who feel left out. E. Feelings Control Class 64.Peter doesn't know which Learn easy methods like drawing or writing diaries to senior high school to pick up stay calm when feeling suddenly upset. after graduation.He feels F. Future Study Help nervous about the future. Tests and talks with older students help those unsure about choosing senior high schools 65.Sophia's parents never listen G. Public Speaking Club to her ideas.They argue Weekly group activities help students practice speaking loudly over small things daily. step-by-step.Learn relaxation methods to stay calm and build confidence through small group talks. 力、 短文填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。 并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词 为多余项。 where start celebrate successful with what allye shaw like when firewarks they China's Spring Festival,or Lunar New Year.is the most important holiday for Chinese people. Just before the Year of Snake,it was 66,added to UNESCO's Cultural Heritage list )This success 67 the world's growing love for Chinese culture. For over 3,000 years,Chinese families have 28 this holiday by giving red envelopes and hanging red spring couplets on doors.They believe these red papers with kind words bring good wishes to 69.family.Watching lion dances in communities and lighting 70 during celebrations remain popular ways to express joy. Some fear that busy modern life may cause these customs to disappear.To keep them 71; schools now teach festival traditions through art classes.Media programs also show young people how to prepare traditional foods 7.dumplings. "This isn't just China's festival,"said UNESCO officer Maria."It shares the values of family love and hope for a fresh 73 4clocks hit twelve on New Year's Eve,minlions of people will shout "Guo Nian Hao!"a cry that carries happiness from ancient times to smartphone screens.This UNESCO honor reminds us75 true happiness comes from and how we can pass down this treasure. In this way,every lantern lit and every dumpling made become a bridge connecting the past to the future. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 英语科模拟考试卷第7页（共8页） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答 题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Marisol,Jack,and Ramon were good friends.They often did homework together.One day,they met to work on their science project together.Their task was to find a way to protect an egg from breaking when dropped from a high building.Both Marisol and Ramon were busy working with their materials which included newspapers,bubble wrap()and rubber bands (橡皮筋).However,.Jack kept drawing in his notebook,making Marisol angry.As Marisol cut newspapers,she watched Jack draw.Finally,she couldn't stay quiet any longer. "Jack,when are you going to help us?"Marisol asked.Ramon added rubber bands to his rubber net and said,"Yeah,put down your notebook!"Jack was a good friend,but it seemed that he did not give the science project the same attention as Ramon and Marisol did. Marisol and Ramon thought Jack might not have heard them at all.Suddenly,Jack showed them his drawing-an egg wrapped in newspapers and bubble wrap,held by crisscrossed( rubber bands.Marisol and Ramon looked at each other with wide eyes."I was just brainstorming(头脑风暴)，”Jack said. All of them smiled with joy.They built the design and tried it out again and again.At last, they carried out the project perfectly together!Everyone learned that teamwork needs both doing and thinking. 76.What did the group work on? 77.How many kinds of materials were used for the project? 78.Why did Marisol get angry with Jack? 79.Which was Jack better at,doing or thinking? 80.How could the group carry out the project perfectly at last? B.书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 81.假设你是李华，你校英文报刊正在开展以“人人参与，共创美好”为主题的征文活动。请 你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇文章投稿，分享一次你积极参与家庭、学校 或社会生活的活动经历。 你积极参与的一次活动 活动简介 活动过程 收获或感想 1.活动分 1.团队精神 2.你参与的工作 2. 3.… 作文要求： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Be an Active Participant（参与者) Life's most meaningful lessons often come from taking part in activities with others. 英语科模拟考试卷第8页（共8页)