精品解析：2025届安徽省芜湖市高中毕业班下学期教学质量统测英语试题

2025届芜湖市高中毕业班教学质量统测 英语试题卷 满分150分，考试用时120分钟 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15 B. £9.18 C. £9.15 答案是C。 1. What happened to the turtle? A. It was killed. B. It was put back. C. It climbed out. 2. What does James feel? A. Regretful. B. Astonished. C. Sorrowful. 3 Which sport does the man like best? A. Football. B. Diving. C. Badminton. 4. What does Sally think of the problem? A. Easy. B. Unimportant. C. Difficult. 5. Why is the PE lesson canceled? A. Because it is taken up by the Math teacher. B. Because the PE teacher is sick at home. C. Because it rained before the PE lesson. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，共22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When will the class begin today? A. At 7:30. B. At 7:25. C. At 7:00. 7. What will Dick do next? A. Have breakfast. B. Go to bed. C. Go to school. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Why does the woman’s computer break down? A. Because it gets a virus. B. Because it’s too old. C. Because its devices don’t work. 9. Why can’t the man help? A. Because he isn’t willing to help. B. Because he has no time to help. C. Because he isn’t able to help. 10. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Pay bitcoins to decode her personal data. B. Don’t download unsafe files from the Internet. C. Try to recover the computer herself. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is the woman? A. A teacher. B. A journalist. C. A hostess. 12. According to Mr. Hunt, what should a student do if his answer is incorrect? A. Insist on his answer. B. Follow the teacher’s idea. C. Ski p to the next problem. 13. What should teachers do to improve students’ listening skills? A. Ask students to do the listening test on every paper. B. Do listening practice in class every day. C. Check students’ listening test every week. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a dancing party. B. In a Math class. C. Under a rainbow. 15. What does the man look like initially? A. Exciting. B. Frightened. C. Nervous. 16. What kind of music is playing now? A. Pop music. B. Blues. C. Jazz. 17. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. If a product exported from China to the US was subject to a $114 tax on April 10, how much tax was payable on it on April 15? A $152 B. $197 C. $514 19. How much was an egg in the US originally? A. $0.36 B. $0.59 C. $0.60 20. How many countries are involved in the tariff war? A. 37 B. 39 C. 41 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，共37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A By all accounts, 2025 is shaping up to be one of the biggest years for the video game industry in recent memory. From AAA behemoths like Borderlands 4 to ambitious new titles like 2XKO, there are almost too many exciting new releases to keep track of. Assassin’s Creed: Shadows by Ubisoft Release date: March 20 Where to play: Mac, PlayStation 5, Windows PC, Xbox Series X Pretty much for the entire run of the series, Assassin’s Creed fans have had one request: a game set in feudal Japan. That game, Assassin’s Creed: Shadows, originally scheduled to be released in 2024, is finally out in 2025. You’ll play as two main characters, swapping between the fictional assassin Naoe and the nonfictional samurai Yasuke. All told, Shadows could be the biggest Assassin’s Creed in years — or the biggest failure. Either way, one to watch! Donkey Kong Country Returns HD by Nintendo Release date: January 16 Where to play: Nintendo Switch When Donkey Kong Country Returns first came out in 2010, it was the first DK Country game not to involve Rare, and it came as some relief to fans that this installment of the classic platformer series felt fresh and fun. It may not be the game you were expecting to get an HD version of, but it’s still worth checking out, especially if you never had the chance to play it back in 2010.Absolutely, it’s the best game to play with your family during the first month of the year. Monster Hunter: Wilds by Capcom Release date: February 28 Where to play: PlayStation5, Windows PC, Xbox Series X Capcom’s Monster Hunter franchise somehow manages to get both deeper and more approachable with each entry. Monster Hunter: Wilds is the franchise’s most ambitious adventure yet, with an extended ecosystem that will feature new monsters to battle, a new mount to further speed up travel, and even greater depth for the series’ trademark combat. It’s time to embark on a new hunting journey with your fellow hunters. Split Fiction by Hazelight Studio Release date: March 6 Where to play: PlayStation 5, Windows PC, Xbox Series X It’s time to buddy up for another co-op adventure from Hazelight, the studio behind It Takes Two. This time it’s Split Fiction, which sees a sci-fi and fantasy author getting stuck in virtual reality and undergoing a bunch of bizarre adventures, including getting turned into pigs who are subsequently turned into hot dogs and cooked on the grill — though the hot dogs are still playable. Best of all, buying one copy lets two people play together. 1. What can we learn about Assassin’s Creed: Shadows? A. The story is set in ancient Japan. B. It is considered fated to be a success. C. The game is available on all platforms. D. Its release date is the earliest among the four games. 2. Which is the most suitable game to play together with your girlfriend? A. Assassin’s Creed: Shadows B. Donkey Kong Country Returns HD C. Monster Hunter: Wilds D. Split Fiction 3. What are the four games in common? A. They all support multiplayer. B. They are all brand-new games. C. All the developing studios are experienced. D. They are all in series. B We know where this is going... and it’s great. Cassian Andor is back for a second and final season, fomenting Rebellion and inching closer to the seasoned operative we first met in 2016’s Rogue One. But as good as the first season was, having the title character’s endpoint firmly in sight is the exact reason why Andor is even better in the second season. Now, Star Wars is no stranger to prequels (前传), and I believe the difference between a good Star War and a bad one has been how well it handles being a prequel. As the prequel series to a prequel movie, this was always the challenge with Andor as a series, but the writers handled it to an absolute master class. This season creates a really engaging story around characters whose fates have already played out on screen, and the writers use that fact to their advantage. Because we know that most of these people are doomed (在劫难逃的), focusing on just the nuts and bolts (螺母和螺栓) of their story is the biggest mistake Andor’s creators could have made. The show, of course, does that too — but first and foremost, Andor is about what it’s like to be doomed and continuing to fight anyway. The season sharpens its predecessor’s strengths, grounding the Rebellion’s birth in intimate, personal stakes. Every character embodies the cost of defiance against the Empire’s cruel rule. The 12-episode structure adopts deliberate time jumps, compressing years into episodic arcs (叙事线) that highlight profound shifts. We see things happen to characters one week, then the following week, we’ll see how those things have subtly (不易察觉地) changed those characters over the course of an entire year. And Cassian’s transformation from a petty thief to a leader unfolds through substantial leaps rather than gradual growth. However, the closer Andor gets to its final destination, the more season 2 loses me just a little bit. Late episodes prioritize franchise connectivity over organic character conclusions, with some moments feeling like checklist entries for Rogue One setup rather than earned resolutions. This tension, deep-rooted in prequels, slightly weakens the finale’s impact, as Cassian’s arc effectively becomes “Season 3” within the film itself. But more than that, I just really liked this story and these people. At some point, you just have to manage that. Season 2 of Andor builds on nearly everything that worked so well about season 1, and continues fleshing out the prequel era of Star Wars. Ultimately, the tale of the unsung heroes of the Rebellion, Andor season 2, creates very personal stories at the heart of a much larger struggle, making it the most engaging the Star Wars franchise has been in a long time. 4. What makes Andor Season 2 a hit? A. It leaves lots of suspense for the ending of the characters. B. It transcends only focusing on the details of the characters’ story. C. It is the prequel series to a successful prequel movie. D. It uses a linear narrative approach to tell the story. 5. What is Cassian’s role in Rogue One? A. The emperor. B. A thief. C. A loser. D. A leader. 6. According to the table below, how many points will the author give to And or Season 2? A. 10 B. 9 C. 7 D. 6 Score 10 9 8 7 6 criticism masterpiece amazing great good okay 7. Where is this article probably taken from? A. A media review website. B. A movie-watching website. C. A cinema’s website. D. A movie recommendation website. C Tanya O’Carroll, who works in the tech policy and human rights sector, said it would open a “gateway” for other people wanting to stop the social media company from serving them adverts based on their interests, after Facebook agreed to stop targeting adverts at her using personal data. Ms. O’Carroll filed a lawsuit against Meta, the US-based parent company of Facebook, in 2022, asking it to stop using her personal data to fill her social media feeds with targeted adverts based on topics it thought she was interested in. “I knew that this kind of predatory, invasive advertising is actually something that we all have a legal right to object to,” said Ms. O’Carroll. Ms. O’Carroll’s lawsuit argued that Facebook’s targeted advertising system was covered by the UK’s definition of direct marketing. In a statement, Meta argued that it provided “adaptive settings and tools for users to control their data on its platform could only be targeted to groups of a minimum size of 100 people, rather than individuals, so did not count as direct marketing.” But the Information Commissioner’s Office disagreed. “Organisations must respect people’s choices about how their data is used. This means giving users a clear way to opt out of their data being used in this way.” After her success, Ms. O’Carroll said she hoped her individual settlement would make it easier for others who wanted Facebook to stop giving them targeted adverts. “If other people want to exercise their right, I believe they now have a gateway to do so, knowing that regulators of White Hall will back them up,” she said. A spokesperson of Meta disagreed with Ms. O’Carroll’s claims, adding, “No business can be mandated to give away its services for free. Facebook costs a significant amount of money to build and maintain, and these services are free for British consumers because of personalised advertising. Our services support British economic growth by connecting businesses with the people most likely to buy their products. We will continue to defend its value while upholding user choice and privacy.” Facebook has a subscription service in most of Europe, where users can pay monthly so that they don’t get ads on the platform. The Meta spokesperson said the company was “exploring the option” of offering a similar service to UK users and would “share further information in due course.” 8. What does the underlined word “gateway” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Entrance. B. Portal. C. Access. D. Tunnel. 9. What did Ms. O’Carroll suggest anyone annoyed by targeted adverts do? A. Seek help from American regulators. B. Stop using the service of Facebook. C Pay monthly for a subscription service. D. Get support from the British official power. 10. What does the spokesperson of Meta mean in Paragraph 5? A. It costs a lot to build and maintain the service of Facebook in the UK. B. Meta insists on defending consumer choice and privacy. C. Ads are necessary for users to access the free service of Facebook. D. Meta aims to boost the UK economy through its advertising service. 11. What is the best title for the article? A. Meta: Reasons for Targeted Adverts B. ICO: Data Watchdog in the UK C. Facebook: Stop Targeted Adverts for Users D. O’Carroll: Pioneer against Targeted Adverts D Introduction We introduce our first-generation reasoning models, DeepSeek-R1-Zero and DeepSeek-R1.DeepSeek-R1-Zero, a model trained via large-scale reinforcement learning(RL) without supervised fine-tuning (SFT) as a preliminary (预先的) step, demonstrated remarkable performance on reasoning. With RL, DeepSeek-R1-Zero naturally emerged with numerous powerful and interesting reasoning behaviors. However, DeepSeek-R1-Zero encounters’ challenges such as endless repetition, poor readability, and language mixing. To address these issues and further enhance reasoning performance, we introduce DeepSeek-R1, which incorporates cold-start data before RL. DeepSeekRl achieves performance comparable to OpenAI-ol across math, code, and reasoning tasks. We also open-source distilled 70B checkpoints based on Qwen2.5 and Llama3 series to support the research community. Multimodal functions, such as image input, are now under development. Evaluation Results Category Benchmark (Metric) OpenAI-ol-mini DeepSeek-R1 Code Codeforces (Percentile) 23.6 58.7 Codeforces (Rating) 1820 2029 Math AIME 2024 (Pass@l) 63.6 79.8 CNMO 2024 (Pass@1) 67.6 78.8 English SimpleQA (Correct) 47.0 30.1 Chinese C-SimpleQA (Correct) 40.3 63.7 Official Prompts In the official DeepSeek app, we design a specific prompt for web search to achieve a better user experience: WHEN RESPONDING, PLEASE KEEP THE FOLLOWING POINTS IN MIND: ● FOR LISTING-TYPE QUESTIONS, TRY TO LIMIT THE ANSWER TO TEN KEY POINTS AND INFORM THE USER THAT THEY CAN REFER TO THE SEARCH SOURCES FOR COMPLETE INFORMATION. PRIORITIZE PROVIDING THE MOST COMPLETE AND RELEVANT ITEMS IN THE LIST. ●FOR CREATIVE TASKS, ENSURE THAT REFERENCES ARE CITED WITHIN THE BODY OF THE TEXT RATHER THAN ONLY AT THE END OF THE TEXT. YOU NEED TO INTERPRET AND SUMMARIZE THE USER’S REQUIREMENTS, CHOOSE AN APPROPRIATE FORMAT, FULLY UTILIZE THE SEARCH RESULTS, EXTRACT KEY INFORMATION, AND GENERATE AN ANSWER THAT IS INSIGHTFUL, CREATIVE, AND PROFESSIONAL. ●FOR OBJECTIVE Q&A, IF THE ANSWER IS VERY BRIEF, YOU MAY ADD ONE OR TWO RELATED SENTENCES TO ENRICH THE CONTENT. NOT ALL CONTENT IN THE SEARCH RESULTS IS CLOSELY RELATED TO THE USER’S QUESTION.YOU NEED TO EVALUATE AND FILTER THE SEARCH RESULTS BASED ON THE QUESTION. ●YOUR ANSWER SHOULD SYNTHESIZE (合成) INFORMATION FROM MULTIPLE RELEVANT WEBPAGES AND AVOID REPEATEDLY CITING THE SAME WEBPAGE. License This code repository and the model weights are licensed under the MIT License, which means you can use, copy, and/or modify the source code and the model weights freely. 12. What is TRUE about DeepSeek-R1? A. It’s about to catch up to the technology level of OpenAI-ol-mini. B. DeepSeek-R1-Zero model outperforms DeepSeek-R1 model. C. It is not developed entirely independently. D. It is preliminarily trained through RL and SFT. 13. Which is the most likely web search response from the official DeepSeek app? A. If the request is to list all information about your flight, a table containing the departure time of 10 popular flights is provided. B. If the request is to write an essay, references are only added at the end of the text. C. If the question is about the true DeepSeek website, a correct link and a brief guide on how to distinguish fake ones are provided together. D. If the question is about the details of an accident, the quotes are all from an authoritative media outlet. 14. What CAN’T you do with DeepSeek? A. Edit its source code for commercial use. B. Solve a math problem in your homework C. Generate code for an algorithm contest. D. Identify the type of flower in your picture. 15. Which is least likely to be another part of the article? A. Issues and User Reviews B. Model Summary C. Usage Recommendations D. How to Run DeepSeek Locally 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，共12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。 Why People Feel “Tired but Wired” after Little Sleep A full night’s rest is key for waking up alert and energized for the day. But many report feeling weirdly wired (诡异的亢奋感) — and paradoxically more productive — despite snoozing for three to four hours instead of the seven to nine hours most experts recommend for adults. However, Zeitzer, a sleep scientist, wants to make the matter clear: no type of sleep deprivation (缺乏) is ultimately good for you. They say the energy jolt after acute sleep deprivation stems from a natural but fleeting sense of alertness that the brain uses to temporarily cope with insufficient rest. ____16____. ●Triggering survival mode ____17____, natural survival behaviors kick in. The body produces a physiological reaction to keep the brain alert and energized. A single night of sleep deprivation is a stressor that acts via the central nervous system to activate the HPA axis. This circuit between the brain and the adrenal glands triggers the stress response. The energy boost from the sympathetic nervous system is temporary, and it does not mean people’s brains are fully functional, however. ● Sleep inertia Researchers generally describe five stages of the sleep cycle: wakefulness, three phases of nonrapid eye movement(NREM), and one phase of rapid eye movement(REM). The stage at which a sleeper wakes up can affect how they react to being subjectively refreshed. And the longer a person sleeps, the greater the chance they’ll experience sleep inertia — a temporary period of mental fog after waking up. ____18____. Waking up during this sleep stage could decrease sleep inertia and make a person feel more energized during a deprivation period. ●____19____ A single night of shortened sleep might seem harmless, but putting your body under the resulting stress has drawbacks. Losing just two hours of sleep can make people more impulsive (冲动) and inclined to making mistakes. Additionally, the energy from elevated cortisol (皮质醇) and adrenaline (肾上腺素) levels fades over the day. “None of these things will be particularly sustained for a long time,” Zeitzer explains. For a better way to reduce grogginess, he advises people to sleep as much as possible for two to three days with no alarm clocks to catch up on rest. The bottom line: You can’t cheat sleep. ___20___, there is no shortcut to being ready to seize the day. It took Mother Nature millions of years to perfect sleep — to give us optimal performance and mental health. A. When adrenaline and cortisol wear off B. When the brain senses sleep disruption C. When sleep is already the greatest life hack D. Long-term shortened sleep leads to more mistakes E. It is possible people feel more “awake” if they’re roused during the shallower NREM sleep F. Here are the reasons why limited sleep makes us more conscious and energetic during the daytime G. The following shows us what happens in the brain when it runs on limited sleep and how this can affect health 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 On that day, the Yellow Emperor showed the poet his palace. Gradually, they dropped down toward a paradise (天堂) or garden whose metal mirrors hinted at the labyrinth (迷宫). At first, they let themselves get lost ____21____, as if in a game. Later, they felt some concern, since the labyrinth’s straight avenues were gently but inescapably curved: secretly, they formed ____22____. Around midnight, the well-timed ____23____ of a tortoise enabled them to disengage themselves from this seemingly bewitched area, though not from the feeling that they were lost. When the Imperial household ____24____, people threw themselves to the ground. One day, they docked at an island where a man ____25____ to do so because he had never seen the Son of the Sky, and the executioner had to sever his head. Reality and dreams became confused, or rather, reality was one ____26____ of dreams. Every hundred paces, a tower pierced the air; in their eyes, they were all the ____27____ colour, and yet the first one was yellow and the last one scarlet (猩红色的), so fine were the gradations and so long the sequence. At the foot of the next-to-last tower, the poet, who had seemed removed from the extraordinary sights that so ____28____ the others, recited (当众吟诵) the short poem that brought him ____29____ and death. The text has been lost. Some say it consisted of a single line of poetry; others, of a single ____30____. What is certain, incredibly, is that within the poem was the entire, enormous palace lived by each dynasty of mortals (凡人), gods, and dragons that had ____31____ there since the furthest reaches of the past. Everyone fell silent, and the Emperor exclaimed: “You have taken away my palace!” The ____32____ iron sword terminated the poet’s life. Others tell the story differently. There cannot be two identical things in the world: as soon as the poet recited the poem, the palace ____33____ as if blasted and swept away by the final syllable (音节). Of course, legends like this are ____34____ fiction. The poet was the Emperor’s slave and died accordingly. His poem fell into oblivion (彻底遗忘) because that was what it ____35____. His followers are still searching for the word that is the world, but they will not find it. 21. A. accidentally B. deliberately C. delightedly D. unluckily 22. A. squares B. lines C. octagons D. circles 23. A. kill B. sacrifice C. cooking D. chop 24. A. stood by B. dropped by C. passed by D. went by 25. A. failed B. managed C. forgot D. refused 26. A. vision B. configuration C. reflection D. clue 27. A. same B. different C. vivid D. dull 28. A. associated B. attacked C. attracted D. astonished 29. A. immortality B. disaster C. misfortune D. guilty 30. A. poem B. epic C. word D. sentence 31. A. occupied B. lived C. destroyed D. slept 32. A. poet’s B. household’s C. emperor’s D. executioner’s 33. A. collapsed B. shined C. disappeared D. burst 34. A. entire B. mere C. bare D. just 35. A. deserved B. encountered C. caused D. worked 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once upon a time, there was a man-eating monster called “Nian”. This beast lived deep in the ocean. It would sleep every day of the year, except on the last day of the Lunar Year, when the cold winter months would turn into Spring. Year after year, Nian returned, as this was a beast that was far too powerful for anyone to take on or defeat. Many had tried, and all had perished. On New Year’s Eve, all the villagers ___36___ (take) their loved ones, old and young, deep into the mountains to take shelter from the best. One year on that night, a ___37___ (travel) came to town, looking for food. Everyone, except an old lady, was far too busy packing to pay him any kindness or offer him a simple plate of dumplings or a place to sleep. After his meal, the passerby was touched by the old lady’s generosity and decided to bestow a long ___38___ (hide) secret of ___39___ to be rid of the New Year best. That evening when Nian arrived at their village, all the houses were dark, except the one in which the old woman lived. As Nian saw the light, it licked its lips with anticipation and approached the house. Suddenly, it was greeted with deafening noises of firecrackers sounding ___40___ (end). The monster was frightened and startled! Next, the beast saw that the house was covered in red paper. That scared Nian even more, and it took off ___41___ (run) back into the ocean. When the villagers returned they saw that the old woman was ___42___ (harm)! Everyone was eager to learn what she did ___43___ (survive) Nian. The old woman told the villagers that Nian was afraid of loud noises and the color red. The next year, the villagers stayed up all night, lit firecrackers, lit red lanterns all around their houses, pasted red paper on their walls and doors, wore red clothing, danced ___44___ loud music, and banged loud gongs and drums. That year and every year since, Nian has never returned. This eventually became a tradition and ____45____ way to celebrate Chinese New Year. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你班正进行参加班级劳动委员的竞选。竞选前你对班级同学的意向进行了一次调查，结果如下图所示： 你的交换生朋友正准备参加本次竞选。请你根据调查结果，有针对性地帮助他写一篇演讲稿。内容包括： 1.竞选的理由； 2.未来将推行的政策。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Esteemed classmates, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you. 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Last Oxygen Juliette’s wrench clanged against the broken ventilator (通风设备). The air tasted of metal, like blood on her tongue. On the wall screen above her, the eternal wasteland glared back — cracked (裂开的) earth and toxic yellow clouds. “Cleaners die in 5 minutes out there,” the Siló’s children were taught. But Juliette knew the cameras hadn’t been cleaned in 49 years. She wiped sweat from her neck. Three levels below, her father had disappeared last winter after questioning the “energy quotas”. Now her own tools revealed the Siló’s secret: pipes thinner than mandated, patched with decaying tape. This tomb is choking us, she thought. A flickering server light caught her eye. Behind the cracked panel lay a dented hard drive labeled “Project Recovery”. Her breath hitched. Possessing pre-Collapse files meant execution (死刑). The video loaded. A woman in a white coat stood before luxuriant forests. “Geoengineering failed, but natural air purification will conclude in 150 years. Surviving Silós must —” Static swallowed her words. The timestamp read 198 YEARS AGO. Juliette’s gloves froze on the keyboard. If the air had healed, why did the screens still show poison? “Mechanic 17.” Mayor Bernard’s voice crackled through her earpiece. “Report to Level 1immediately.” His office reeked of antiseptic. Surveillance (监控画面) feeds covered the walls like ivy. “Your father’s obsession with’ truth’ blinded him,” Bernard said, polishing his glasses. A tremor in his hand exposed him. Juliette glanced at his wrist monitor: Oxygen: 22% — the exact percentage from the ancient video’s “safe zone”. Midnight found her in the forbidden server room. The external camera feed hissed with snow. She input override (超控) codes that her father once scribbled on a napkin: GREEN. A single blade of grass quivered (摇曳) in the wind, its vivid emerald defying the gray desert. Then the screen died. Alarms exploded. Red lights bathed the corridor in blood. Guards’ shouts ricocheted off steel walls. Juliette ran. Her boots pounded past flickering warnings: AIRLOCK BREACH! EXTREME HAZARD! The ancient door groaned (呻吟着) open, its gears screaming. Wind slapped her face — cool, damp, smelling of thunderstorms, not death. Beyond the concrete ruins, a silver ribbon glinted (闪烁) on the horizon. Water?! “STOP!” Bernard’s roar boomed from speakers. “The Pact (公约) protects us!” She stepped into the light. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 A bird’s shadow flickered over the cracked ground as Juliette gasped — the air no longer burned her lungs. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Inside the Siló, Bernard’s finger froze above the “Delete Data” button, the screen flashing: “External Oxygen SAFE since 2075”. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025届芜湖市高中毕业班教学质量统测 英语试题卷 满分150分，考试用时120分钟 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15 B. £9.18 C. £9.15 答案是C。 1. What happened to the turtle? A. It was killed. B. It was put back. C. It climbed out. 2. What does James feel? A. Regretful. B. Astonished. C. Sorrowful. 3. Which sport does the man like best? A. Football. B. Diving. C. Badminton. 4. What does Sally think of the problem? A. Easy. B. Unimportant. C. Difficult. 5. Why is the PE lesson canceled? A. Because it is taken up by the Math teacher. B. Because the PE teacher is sick at home. C. Because it rained before the PE lesson. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，共22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. When will the class begin today? A. At 7:30. B. At 7:25. C. At 7:00. 7. What will Dick do next? A. Have breakfast. B. Go to bed. C. Go to school. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. Why does the woman’s computer break down? A. Because it gets a virus. B. Because it’s too old. C. Because its devices don’t work. 9. Why can’t the man help? A. Because he isn’t willing to help. B. Because he has no time to help. C. Because he isn’t able to help. 10. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Pay bitcoins to decode her personal data. B. Don’t download unsafe files from the Internet. C. Try to recover the computer herself. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What is the woman? A. A teacher. B. A journalist. C. A hostess. 12. According to Mr. Hunt, what should a student do if his answer is incorrect? A. Insist on his answer. B. Follow the teacher’s idea. C. Ski p to the next problem. 13. What should teachers do to improve students’ listening skills? A. Ask students to do the listening test on every paper. B. Do listening practice in class every day. C. Check students’ listening test every week. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a dancing party. B. In a Math class. C. Under a rainbow. 15. What does the man look like initially? A. Exciting. B. Frightened. C. Nervous. 16. What kind of music is playing now? A. Pop music. B. Blues. C. Jazz. 17. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. If a product exported from China to the US was subject to a $114 tax on April 10, how much tax was payable on it on April 15? A. $152 B. $197 C. $514 19. How much was an egg in the US originally? A. $0.36 B. $0.59 C. $0.60 20. How many countries are involved in the tariff war? A. 37 B. 39 C. 41 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，共37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A By all accounts, 2025 is shaping up to be one of the biggest years for the video game industry in recent memory. From AAA behemoths like Borderlands 4 to ambitious new titles like 2XKO, there are almost too many exciting new releases to keep track of. Assassin’s Creed: Shadows by Ubisoft Release date: March 20 Where to play: Mac, PlayStation 5, Windows PC, Xbox Series X Pretty much for the entire run of the series, Assassin’s Creed fans have had one request: a game set in feudal Japan. That game, Assassin’s Creed: Shadows, originally scheduled to be released in 2024, is finally out in 2025. You’ll play as two main characters, swapping between the fictional assassin Naoe and the nonfictional samurai Yasuke. All told, Shadows could be the biggest Assassin’s Creed in years — or the biggest failure. Either way, one to watch! Donkey Kong Country Returns HD by Nintendo Release date: January 16 Where to play: Nintendo Switch When Donkey Kong Country Returns first came out in 2010, it was the first DK Country game not to involve Rare, and it came as some relief to fans that this installment of the classic platformer series felt fresh and fun. It may not be the game you were expecting to get an HD version of, but it’s still worth checking out, especially if you never had the chance to play it back in 2010.Absolutely, it’s the best game to play with your family during the first month of the year. Monster Hunter: Wilds by Capcom Release date: February 28 Where to play: PlayStation5, Windows PC, Xbox Series X Capcom’s Monster Hunter franchise somehow manages to get both deeper and more approachable with each entry. Monster Hunter: Wilds is the franchise’s most ambitious adventure yet, with an extended ecosystem that will feature new monsters to battle, a new mount to further speed up travel, and even greater depth for the series’ trademark combat. It’s time to embark on a new hunting journey with your fellow hunters. Split Fiction by Hazelight Studio Release date: March 6 Where to play: PlayStation 5, Windows PC, Xbox Series X It’s time to buddy up for another co-op adventure from Hazelight, the studio behind It Takes Two. This time it’s Split Fiction, which sees a sci-fi and fantasy author getting stuck in virtual reality and undergoing a bunch of bizarre adventures, including getting turned into pigs who are subsequently turned into hot dogs and cooked on the grill — though the hot dogs are still playable. Best of all, buying one copy lets two people play together. 1. What can we learn about Assassin’s Creed: Shadows? A. The story is set in ancient Japan. B. It is considered fated to be a success. C. The game is available on all platforms. D. Its release date is the earliest among the four games. 2. Which is the most suitable game to play together with your girlfriend? A. Assassin’s Creed: Shadows B. Donkey Kong Country Returns HD C. Monster Hunter: Wilds D. Split Fiction 3. What are the four games in common? A. They all support multiplayer. B. They are all brand-new games. C. All the developing studios are experienced. D. They are all in series. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是 2025 年电子游戏行业几款备受期待的新游戏。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Assassin’s Creed: Shadows部分中的“Pretty much for the entire run of the series, Assassin’s Creed fans have had one request: a game set in feudal Japan. That game, Assassin’s Creed: Shadows, originally scheduled to be released in 2024, is finally out in 2025.(在整个系列中，《刺客信条》的粉丝们一直有一个要求：一款以封建日本为背景的游戏。《刺客信条：暗影》这款游戏原定于 2024 年发布，最终于 2025 年推出。)” 可知，《刺客信条：暗影》的故事背景设定在古代日本。故选 A 项。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Split Fiction部分中的“It’s time to buddy up for another co-op adventure from Hazelight, the studio behind It Takes Two. This time it’s Split Fiction, which sees a sci-fi and fantasy author getting stuck in virtual reality and undergoing a bunch of bizarre adventures, including getting turned into pigs who are subsequently turned into hot dogs and cooked on the grill — though the hot dogs are still playable. Best of all, buying one copy lets two people play together.(是时候结伴体验来自《双人成行》背后工作室 Hazelight 的又一场合作冒险了。这次的游戏是《分裂幻梦（Split Fiction）》，在游戏中，一位科幻奇幻作家被困在了虚拟现实中，并经历了一系列奇异的冒险，其中包括变成猪，接着又变成热狗，还被放在烤架上烹饪 —— 不过变成热狗后依然可以操控角色继续游戏。最棒的是，购买一份游戏就可以让两个人一起玩。)”可知，《分裂小说》是最适合和女朋友一起玩的游戏。故选D项。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Assassin’s Creed: Shadows by Ubisoft(育碧的《刺客信条：暗影》)、Donkey Kong Country Returns HD by Nintendo(任天堂的《大金刚：回归 高清版》)、Monster Hunter: Wilds by Capcom(卡普空的《怪物猎人：荒野》)、Split Fiction by Hazelight Studio(哈泽尔莱特工作室的《分裂幻梦》)可知，文中提到的育碧、任天堂、卡普空和哈泽尔莱特工作室都是有经验的游戏开发工作室，由此可知，所以这四款游戏的共同之处是开发工作室都很有经验。故选C项。 B We know where this is going... and it’s great. Cassian Andor is back for a second and final season, fomenting Rebellion and inching closer to the seasoned operative we first met in 2016’s Rogue One. But as good as the first season was, having the title character’s endpoint firmly in sight is the exact reason why Andor is even better in the second season. Now, Star Wars is no stranger to prequels (前传), and I believe the difference between a good Star War and a bad one has been how well it handles being a prequel. As the prequel series to a prequel movie, this was always the challenge with Andor as a series, but the writers handled it to an absolute master class. This season creates a really engaging story around characters whose fates have already played out on screen, and the writers use that fact to their advantage. Because we know that most of these people are doomed (在劫难逃的), focusing on just the nuts and bolts (螺母和螺栓) of their story is the biggest mistake Andor’s creators could have made. The show, of course, does that too — but first and foremost, Andor is about what it’s like to be doomed and continuing to fight anyway. The season sharpens its predecessor’s strengths, grounding the Rebellion’s birth in intimate, personal stakes. Every character embodies the cost of defiance against the Empire’s cruel rule. The 12-episode structure adopts deliberate time jumps, compressing years into episodic arcs (叙事线) that highlight profound shifts. We see things happen to characters one week, then the following week, we’ll see how those things have subtly (不易察觉地) changed those characters over the course of an entire year. And Cassian’s transformation from a petty thief to a leader unfolds through substantial leaps rather than gradual growth. However, the closer Andor gets to its final destination, the more season 2 loses me just a little bit. Late episodes prioritize franchise connectivity over organic character conclusions, with some moments feeling like checklist entries for Rogue One setup rather than earned resolutions. This tension, deep-rooted in prequels, slightly weakens the finale’s impact, as Cassian’s arc effectively becomes “Season 3” within the film itself. But more than that, I just really liked this story and these people. At some point, you just have to manage that. Season 2 of Andor builds on nearly everything that worked so well about season 1, and continues fleshing out the prequel era of Star Wars. Ultimately, the tale of the unsung heroes of the Rebellion, Andor season 2, creates very personal stories at the heart of a much larger struggle, making it the most engaging the Star Wars franchise has been in a long time. 4. What makes Andor Season 2 a hit? A. It leaves lots of suspense for the ending of the characters. B. It transcends only focusing on the details of the characters’ story. C. It is the prequel series to a successful prequel movie. D. It uses a linear narrative approach to tell the story. 5. What is Cassian’s role in Rogue One? A. The emperor. B. A thief. C. A loser. D. A leader. 6. According to the table below, how many points will the author give to And or Season 2? A 10 B. 9 C. 7 D. 6 Score 10 9 8 7 6 criticism masterpiece amazing great good okay 7. Where is this article probably taken from? A. A media review website. B. A movie-watching website. C. A cinema’s website. D. A movie recommendation website. 【答案】4. B 5. D 6. B 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要论述了《安多》第二季的优点与不足及其引人之处。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Because we know that most of these people are doomed (在劫难逃的), focusing on just the nuts and bolts (螺母和螺栓) of their story is the biggest mistake Andor’s creators could have made. The show, of course, does that too–but first and foremost, Andor is about what it’s like to be doomed and continuing to fight anyway. (因为我们知道这些人中的大多数都在劫难逃，只关注他们故事的细节是《安多》创作者可能犯的最大错误。当然，这部剧也关注细节——但最重要的是，《安多》讲述的是在劫难逃却仍要继续战斗的故事)”可知，《安多》第二季受欢迎是因为它超越了只关注角色故事的细节。故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“And Cassian’s transformation from a petty thief to a leader unfolds through substantial leaps rather than gradual growth. (卡西安从一个小偷到一个领导者的转变是通过巨大的飞跃而不是逐渐的成长展现出来的)”以及第一段“Cassian Andor is back for a second and final season, fomenting Rebellion and inching closer to the seasoned operative we first met in 2016’s Rogue One. (卡西安・安多回归出演第二季也是最后一季，煽动叛乱，逐渐接近我们在 2016 年的《侠盗一号》中首次见到的经验丰富的特工)”可推断，在《侠盗一号》中卡西安是一个领导者。故选D。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Season 2 of Andor builds on nearly everything that worked so well about season 1, and continues fleshing out the prequel era of Star Wars. Ultimately, the tale of the unsung heroes of the Rebellion, Andor season 2, creates very personal stories at the heart of a much larger struggle, making it the most engaging the Star Wars franchise has been in a long time. (《安多》第二季在第一季成功的基础上，继续充实《星球大战》的前传时代。最终，《安多》第二季中反抗军无名英雄的故事，在一场更大的斗争的核心创造了非常个人化的故事，使其成为《星球大战》系列很久以来最引人入胜的作品)”可知，作者认为《安多》第二季很棒，结合表格中9对应的amazing“令人惊叹的”，可推断作者会给《安多》第二季打9分。故选B。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据第二段“Cassian Andor is back for a second and final season, fomenting Rebellion and inching closer to the seasoned operative we first met in 2016’s Rogue One. But as good as the first season was, having the title character’s endpoint firmly in sight is the exact reason why Andor is even better in the second season. (卡西安・安多回归出演第二季，也是最后一季，他煽动叛乱，越来越接近我们在2016年《侠盗一号》中首次见到的那个经验丰富的特工形象。尽管第一季很出色，但明确看到主角的最终结局正是《安多》第二季更胜一筹的原因)”可知，本文主要对《安多》第二季进行了评价，包括其优点和不足之处，本文可能来自一个媒体评论网站。故选A。 C Tanya O’Carroll, who works in the tech policy and human rights sector, said it would open a “gateway” for other people wanting to stop the social media company from serving them adverts based on their interests, after Facebook agreed to stop targeting adverts at her using personal data. Ms. O’Carroll filed a lawsuit against Meta, the US-based parent company of Facebook, in 2022, asking it to stop using her personal data to fill her social media feeds with targeted adverts based on topics it thought she was interested in. “I knew that this kind of predatory, invasive advertising is actually something that we all have a legal right to object to,” said Ms. O’Carroll. Ms. O’Carroll’s lawsuit argued that Facebook’s targeted advertising system was covered by the UK’s definition of direct marketing. In a statement, Meta argued that it provided “adaptive settings and tools for users to control their data on its platform could only be targeted to groups of a minimum size of 100 people, rather than individuals, so did not count as direct marketing.” But the Information Commissioner’s Office disagreed. “Organisations must respect people’s choices about how their data is used. This means giving users a clear way to opt out of their data being used in this way.” After her success, Ms. O’Carroll said she hoped her individual settlement would make it easier for others who wanted Facebook to stop giving them targeted adverts. “If other people want to exercise their right, I believe they now have a gateway to do so, knowing that regulators of White Hall will back them up,” she said. A spokesperson of Meta disagreed with Ms. O’Carroll’s claims, adding, “No business can be mandated to give away its services for free. Facebook costs a significant amount of money to build and maintain, and these services are free for British consumers because of personalised advertising. Our services support British economic growth by connecting businesses with the people most likely to buy their products. We will continue to defend its value while upholding user choice and privacy.” Facebook has a subscription service in most of Europe, where users can pay monthly so that they don’t get ads on the platform. The Meta spokesperson said the company was “exploring the option” of offering a similar service to UK users and would “share further information in due course.” 8. What does the underlined word “gateway” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Entrance. B. Portal. C. Access. D. Tunnel. 9. What did Ms. O’Carroll suggest anyone annoyed by targeted adverts do? A. Seek help from American regulators. B. Stop using the service of Facebook. C. Pay monthly for a subscription service. D. Get support from the British official power. 10. What does the spokesperson of Meta mean in Paragraph 5? A. It costs a lot to build and maintain the service of Facebook in the UK. B. Meta insists on defending consumer choice and privacy. C. Ads are necessary for users to access the free service of Facebook. D. Meta aims to boost the UK economy through its advertising service. 11. What is the best title for the article? A. Meta: Reasons for Targeted Adverts B. ICO: Data Watchdog in the UK C. Facebook: Stop Targeted Adverts for Users D. O’Carroll: Pioneer against Targeted Adverts 【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了Tanya O’Carroll 起诉Meta，要求其停止基于用户兴趣的定向广告，并成功获得支持，还鼓励他人行使权利，Meta对此有不同观点。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中的“Tanya O’Carroll, who works in the tech policy and human rights sector, said it would open a ‘gateway’ for other people wanting to stop the social media company from serving them adverts based on their interests, after Facebook agreed to stop targeting adverts at her using personal data.(在脸书同意停止利用个人数据向她投放定向广告后，在科技政策和人权领域工作的坦尼娅・奥卡罗尔表示，这将为其他希望阻止这家社交媒体公司根据他们的兴趣为他们投放广告的人打开一个‘gateway’。)”、第四段中“she hoped her individual settlement would make it easier for others who wanted Facebook to stop giving them targeted adverts.(她希望她的个人和解能让其他希望Facebook停止向他们提供定向广告的人更容易。)”以及“knowing that regulators of White Hall will back them up(（他们）知道白宫的监管机构会支持他们)” 可知，脸书同意停止利用个人数据向她投放定向广告后，其他人可通过类似方式维权，即为他人提供了一个可以阻止社交媒体公司投放定向广告的渠道，由此可知gateway“渠道、途径”，与Tunnel意义相近。故选B项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的““If other people want to exercise their right, I believe they now have a gateway to do so, knowing that regulators of White Hall will back them up,” she said.(‘如果其他人想行使他们的权利，我相信他们现在有了一个途径可以这样做，因为他们知道英国政府的监管机构会支持他们。’她说。)”可知，奥卡罗尔认为那些被定向广告困扰的人可以从英国官方权力机构获得支持来行使自己的权利。故选D项。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Facebook costs a significant amount of money to build and maintain, and these services are free for British consumers because of personalised advertising.(建立和维护脸书需要大量资金，由于个性化广告，英国消费者可以免费使用这些服务。)”可知，Meta的发言人认为广告对于用户能够免费使用脸书的服务是必要的。故选C项。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第第四段中的“After her success, Ms. O’Carroll said she hoped her individual settlement would make it easier for others who wanted Facebook to stop giving them targeted adverts. “If other people want to exercise their right, I believe they now have a gateway to do so, knowing that regulators of White Hall will back them up,” she said.(在她取得成功后，Ms. O’Carroll表示，她希望自己的个人和解协议能为其他希望脸书停止向他们推送定向广告的人铺平道路。‘如果其他人想行使他们的权利，我相信他们现在有了一个途径可以这样做，因为他们知道英国政府的监管机构会支持他们。’她说。)”可知，文章主要讲述了Tanya O’Carroll起诉Meta，成功阻止Facebook利用个人数据投放定向广告，还鼓励他人行使权利，她可以说是反对定向广告的先锋，所以题目“奥卡罗尔：反对定向广告的先锋”符合文章主旨，适合作为最佳标题。故选D项。 D Introduction We introduce our first-generation reasoning models, DeepSeek-R1-Zero and DeepSeek-R1.DeepSeek-R1-Zero, a model trained via large-scale reinforcement learning(RL) without supervised fine-tuning (SFT) as a preliminary (预先的) step, demonstrated remarkable performance on reasoning. With RL, DeepSeek-R1-Zero naturally emerged with numerous powerful and interesting reasoning behaviors. However, DeepSeek-R1-Zero encounters’ challenges such as endless repetition, poor readability, and language mixing. To address these issues and further enhance reasoning performance, we introduce DeepSeek-R1, which incorporates cold-start data before RL. DeepSeekRl achieves performance comparable to OpenAI-ol across math, code, and reasoning tasks. We also open-source distilled 70B checkpoints based on Qwen2.5 and Llama3 series to support the research community. Multimodal functions, such as image input, are now under development. Evaluation Results Category Benchmark (Metric) OpenAI-ol-mini DeepSeek-R1 Code Codeforces (Percentile) 23.6 58.7 Codeforces (Rating) 1820 2029 Math AIME 2024 (Pass@l) 63.6 79.8 CNMO 2024 (Pass@1) 67.6 78.8 English SimpleQA (Correct) 47.0 301 Chinese C-SimpleQA (Correct) 40.3 63.7 Official Prompts In the official DeepSeek app, we design a specific prompt for web search to achieve a better user experience: WHEN RESPONDING, PLEASE KEEP THE FOLLOWING POINTS IN MIND: ● FOR LISTING-TYPE QUESTIONS, TRY TO LIMIT THE ANSWER TO TEN KEY POINTS AND INFORM THE USER THAT THEY CAN REFER TO THE SEARCH SOURCES FOR COMPLETE INFORMATION. PRIORITIZE PROVIDING THE MOST COMPLETE AND RELEVANT ITEMS IN THE LIST. ●FOR CREATIVE TASKS, ENSURE THAT REFERENCES ARE CITED WITHIN THE BODY OF THE TEXT RATHER THAN ONLY AT THE END OF THE TEXT. YOU NEED TO INTERPRET AND SUMMARIZE THE USER’S REQUIREMENTS, CHOOSE AN APPROPRIATE FORMAT, FULLY UTILIZE THE SEARCH RESULTS, EXTRACT KEY INFORMATION, AND GENERATE AN ANSWER THAT IS INSIGHTFUL, CREATIVE, AND PROFESSIONAL. ●FOR OBJECTIVE Q&A, IF THE ANSWER IS VERY BRIEF, YOU MAY ADD ONE OR TWO RELATED SENTENCES TO ENRICH THE CONTENT. NOT ALL CONTENT IN THE SEARCH RESULTS IS CLOSELY RELATED TO THE USER’S QUESTION.YOU NEED TO EVALUATE AND FILTER THE SEARCH RESULTS BASED ON THE QUESTION. ●YOUR ANSWER SHOULD SYNTHESIZE (合成) INFORMATION FROM MULTIPLE RELEVANT WEBPAGES AND AVOID REPEATEDLY CITING THE SAME WEBPAGE. License This code repository and the model weights are licensed under the MIT License, which means you can use, copy, and/or modify the source code and the model weights freely. 12. What is TRUE about DeepSeek-R1? A. It’s about to catch up to the technology level of OpenAI-ol-mini. B. DeepSeek-R1-Zero model outperforms DeepSeek-R1 model. C. It is not developed entirely independently. D. It is preliminarily trained through RL and SFT. 13. Which is the most likely web search response from the official DeepSeek app? A. If the request is to list all information about your flight, a table containing the departure time of 10 popular flights is provided. B. If the request is to write an essay, references are only added at the end of the text. C. If the question is about the true DeepSeek website, a correct link and a brief guide on how to distinguish fake ones are provided together. D. If the question is about the details of an accident, the quotes are all from an authoritative media outlet. 14. What CAN’T you do with DeepSeek? A. Edit its source code for commercial use. B. Solve a math problem in your homework C. Generate code for an algorithm contest. D. Identify the type of flower in your picture. 15. Which is least likely to be another part of the article? A. Issues and User Reviews B. Model Summary C. Usage Recommendations D. How to Run DeepSeek Locally 【答案】12. C 13. C 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了第一代推理模型 DeepSeek-R1-Zero 和 DeepSeek-R1，包括它们的训练方式、性能表现、官方提示以及许可证等信息。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“We also open-source distilled 70B checkpoints based on Qwen2.5 and Llama3 series to support the research community.(我们还开源了基于 Qwen2.5 和 Llama3 系列的蒸馏 70B 检查点，以支持研究社区。)”可知，DeepSeek-R1不是完全独立开发的。故选 C 项。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据Official Prompts部分中第三点“FOR OBJECTIVE Q&A, IF THE ANSWER IS VERY BRIEF, YOU MAY ADD ONE OR TWO RELATED SENTENCES TO ENRICH THE CONTENT.(对于客观的问答，如果答案非常简短，你可以添加一两个相关句子来丰富内容。)”可知，当问题是关于真正的 DeepSeek 网站时，提供正确的链接以及关于如何区分虚假网站的简短指南，既提供了答案又添加了相关内容，符合要求。故选 C 项。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Multimodal functions, such as image input, are now under development.(多模态功能，如图像输入，目前正在开发中。)”并结合选项可知，目前不能用DeepSeek识别图片中的花。故选 D 项。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。文章已经介绍了DeepSeek-R1-Zero 和 DeepSeek-R1 的相关内容，包括训练方式、性能表现、官方提示以及许可证等，由此可知，问题和用户评价最不可能是文章的另一部分。故选A项。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，共12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。 Why People Feel “Tired but Wired” after Little Sleep A full night’s rest is key for waking up alert and energized for the day. But many report feeling weirdly wired (诡异的亢奋感) — and paradoxically more productive — despite snoozing for three to four hours instead of the seven to nine hours most experts recommend for adults. However, Zeitzer, a sleep scientist, wants to make the matter clear: no type of sleep deprivation (缺乏) is ultimately good for you. They say the energy jolt after acute sleep deprivation stems from a natural but fleeting sense of alertness that the brain uses to temporarily cope with insufficient rest. ____16____. ●Triggering survival mode ____17____, natural survival behaviors kick in. The body produces a physiological reaction to keep the brain alert and energized. A single night of sleep deprivation is a stressor that acts via the central nervous system to activate the HPA axis. This circuit between the brain and the adrenal glands triggers the stress response. The energy boost from the sympathetic nervous system is temporary, and it does not mean people’s brains are fully functional, however. ● Sleep inertia Researchers generally describe five stages of the sleep cycle: wakefulness, three phases of nonrapid eye movement(NREM), and one phase of rapid eye movement(REM). The stage at which a sleeper wakes up can affect how they react to being subjectively refreshed. And the longer a person sleeps, the greater the chance they’ll experience sleep inertia — a temporary period of mental fog after waking up. ____18____. Waking up during this sleep stage could decrease sleep inertia and make a person feel more energized during a deprivation period. ●____19____ A single night of shortened sleep might seem harmless, but putting your body under the resulting stress has drawbacks. Losing just two hours of sleep can make people more impulsive (冲动的) and inclined to making mistakes. Additionally, the energy from elevated cortisol (皮质醇) and adrenaline (肾上腺素) levels fades over the day. “None of these things will be particularly sustained for a long time,” Zeitzer explains. For a better way to reduce grogginess, he advises people to sleep as much as possible for two to three days with no alarm clocks to catch up on rest. The bottom line: You can’t cheat sleep. ___20___, there is no shortcut to being ready to seize the day. It took Mother Nature millions of years to perfect sleep — to give us optimal performance and mental health. A. When adrenaline and cortisol wear off B. When the brain senses sleep disruption C. When sleep is already the greatest life hack D. Long-term shortened sleep leads to more mistakes E. It is possible people feel more “awake” if they’re roused during the shallower NREM sleep F. Here are the reasons why limited sleep makes us more conscious and energetic during the daytime G. The following shows us what happens in the brain when it runs on limited sleep and how this can affect health 【答案】16. G 17. B 18. E 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要解释了为什么睡眠不足但以常亢奋的原因。 【16题详解】 根据上文“However, Zeitzer, a sleep scientist, wants to make the matter clear: no type of sleep deprivation (缺乏) is ultimately good for you. They say the energy jolt after acute sleep deprivation stems from a natural but fleeting sense of alertness that the brain uses to temporarily cope with insufficient rest.(然而，睡眠科学家Zeitzer想要澄清的是：没有任何一种睡眠剥夺最终对你有好处。他们说，急性睡眠剥夺后的能量冲击源于一种自然但短暂的警觉性，大脑利用这种警觉性来暂时应对睡眠不足)”可知，前文指出睡眠不足却感觉亢奋有原因，后文分别从不同方面阐述，故本句起到承上启下的作用，引出下文对原因的具体解释。故G选项“以下内容向我们展示了大脑在睡眠不足的情况下会发生什么，以及这会如何影响健康”符合语境，故选G。 【17题详解】 根据后文“natural survival behaviors kick in. The body produces a physiological reaction to keep the brain alert and energized. A single night of sleep deprivation is a stressor that acts via the central nervous system to activate the HPA axis. This circuit between the brain and the adrenal glands triggers the stress response. The energy boost from the sympathetic nervous system is temporary, and it does not mean people’s brains are fully functional, however.(自然的生存行为开始发挥作用。身体会产生一种生理反应来保持大脑的警觉和活力。一个晚上的睡眠不足是一种压力源，它通过中枢神经系统激活下丘脑轴。大脑和肾上腺之间的这个回路触发了应激反应。然而，交感神经系统的能量提升是暂时的，这并不意味着人们的大脑功能完全正常)”可知，后文提到身体会产生生理反应来保持大脑警觉和精力充沛，本句引出下文，说明在大脑感知到睡眠被打乱时，自然的生存行为会启动，故B选项“当大脑感觉到睡眠中断时”符合语境，故选B。 【18题详解】 根据上文“The stage at which a sleeper wakes up can affect how they react to being subjectively refreshed. And the longer a person sleeps, the greater the chance they’ll experience sleep inertia — a temporary period of mental fog after waking up.(睡眠者醒来的阶段会影响他们对主观清醒的反应。一个人睡得越久，他们就越有可能经历睡眠惯性——醒来后短暂的精神恍惚)”可知，前文提到睡眠阶段会影响人们对主观清醒的反应，且睡眠越长，经历睡眠惯性的可能性越大，故本句与前文在睡眠阶段对人的影响相呼应，故E选项“如果人们在较浅的非快速眼动睡眠中被唤醒，他们有可能感觉更‘清醒’”符合语境，故选E。 【19题详解】 根据本段内容“Additionally, the energy from elevated cortisol (皮质醇) and adrenaline (肾上腺素) levels fades over the day.(此外，皮质醇和肾上腺素水平升高所产生的能量会在一天中逐渐消失)”可知，该段在说睡眠不足时身体的反应以及这些反应带来的影响会随时间消退，故A选项“当肾上腺素和皮质醇消耗殆尽时”符合语境，故选A。 【20题详解】 根据上文“You can’t cheat sleep.(你无法欺骗睡眠)”以及后文“there is no shortcut to being ready to seize the day.(要准备好抓住每一天，没有捷径可走)”可知，前文说不能欺骗睡眠，后文说没有捷径能让我们准备好迎接新的一天，本句进一步强调了睡眠的重要性，且与上下文逻辑连贯，故C选项“当睡眠已经是最大的生活技巧时”符合语境，故选C。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，共15分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 On that day, the Yellow Emperor showed the poet his palace. Gradually, they dropped down toward a paradise (天堂) or garden whose metal mirrors hinted at the labyrinth (迷宫). At first, they let themselves get lost ____21____, as if in a game. Later, they felt some concern, since the labyrinth’s straight avenues were gently but inescapably curved: secretly, they formed ____22____. Around midnight, the well-timed ____23____ of a tortoise enabled them to disengage themselves from this seemingly bewitched area, though not from the feeling that they were lost. When the Imperial household ____24____, people threw themselves to the ground. One day, they docked at an island where a man ____25____ to do so because he had never seen the Son of the Sky, and the executioner had to sever his head. Reality and dreams became confused, or rather, reality was one ____26____ of dreams. Every hundred paces, a tower pierced the air; in their eyes, they were all the ____27____ colour, and yet the first one was yellow and the last one scarlet (猩红色的), so fine were the gradations and so long the sequence. At the foot of the next-to-last tower, the poet, who had seemed removed from the extraordinary sights that so ____28____ the others, recited (当众吟诵) the short poem that brought him ____29____ and death. The text has been lost. Some say it consisted of a single line of poetry; others, of a single ____30____. What is certain, incredibly, is that within the poem was the entire, enormous palace lived by each dynasty of mortals (凡人), gods, and dragons that had ____31____ there since the furthest reaches of the past. Everyone fell silent, and the Emperor exclaimed: “You have taken away my palace!” The ____32____ iron sword terminated the poet’s life. Others tell the story differently. There cannot be two identical things in the world: as soon as the poet recited the poem, the palace ____33____ as if blasted and swept away by the final syllable (音节). Of course, legends like this are ____34____ fiction. The poet was the Emperor’s slave and died accordingly. His poem fell into oblivion (彻底遗忘) because that was what it ____35____. His followers are still searching for the word that is the world, but they will not find it. 21. A. accidentally B. deliberately C. delightedly D. unluckily 22. A. squares B. lines C. octagons D. circles 23. A. kill B. sacrifice C. cooking D. chop 24. A. stood by B. dropped by C. passed by D. went by 25. A. failed B. managed C. forgot D. refused 26. A. vision B. configuration C. reflection D. clue 27. A. same B. different C. vivid D. dull 28. A. associated B. attacked C. attracted D. astonished 29. A. immortality B. disaster C. misfortune D. guilty 30. A. poem B. epic C. word D. sentence 31. A. occupied B. lived C. destroyed D. slept 32. A. poet’s B. household’s C. emperor’s D. executioner’s 33. A. collapsed B. shined C. disappeared D. burst 34 A. entire B. mere C. bare D. just 35. A. deserved B. encountered C. caused D. worked 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍诗人随黄帝游历，因一首诗引发一系列奇幻经历及不同传说。 【21题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：起初，他们愉快地让自己迷路，就好像在玩游戏。A. accidentally偶然地；B. deliberately故意地；C. delightedly愉快地；D. unluckily不幸地。根据下文“as if in a game”可知，他们就像在玩游戏一样，所以是“愉快地”让自己迷路。故选C项。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，他们感到有些担忧，因为迷宫笔直的大道轻微却不可避免地弯曲着：不知不觉中，它们形成了圆圈。A. squares正方形；B. lines线；C. octagons八边形；D. circle圆圈。根据上文“the labyrinth’s straight avenues were gently but inescapably curved”可知，道路弯曲，所以他们不知不觉形成了“圆圈”。故选D项。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：午夜时分，一只乌龟恰到好处的献祭使他们得以脱离这个似乎被施了魔法的区域，但未能摆脱迷路的感觉。A. kill杀戮；B. sacrifice献祭；C. cooking烹饪；D. chop排骨。根据语境和下文的“enabled them to disengage themselves from this seemingly bewitched area”，在奇幻故事中，通过“献祭”乌龟摆脱困境，符合情境。故选B项。 【24题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：当皇室成员经过时，人们都匍匐在地。A. stood by袖手旁观；B. dropped by顺便拜访；C. passed by经过；D. went by时间流逝。根据下文的“people threw themselves to the ground”可知，是皇室成员“经过”时人们的行为。故选C项。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，他们停靠在一个岛上，那里有一个人因为从未见过天子而未能行礼，刽子手不得不砍下了他的头。A. failed未能（做到）；B. managed设法；C. forgot忘记；D. refused拒绝。根据下文的“because he had never seen the Son of the Sky, and the executioner had to sever his head.”可知，这个人因为从未见过天子，由此可推断，此处是他“没有”行礼。故选A项。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：现实和梦境变得模糊不清，或者更确切地说，现实是梦境的一种形态。A. vision幻象；B. configuration形态；C. reflection反映；D. clue线索。根据上文的“Reality and dreams became confused”可知，现实和梦境变得模糊不清，结合“or rather”可知，此处是对上文的解释，由此可知，此处表示现实是梦境的一种“形态”符合语境。故选B项。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每一百步就有一座塔楼直冲云霄；在他们眼里，它们都是相同的颜色，然而第一座是黄色的，最后一座是猩红色的，色彩过渡如此细腻，排列如此绵长。A. same相同的；B. different不同的；C. vivid生动的；D. dull枯燥的。根据 下文的“yet the first one was yellow and the last one scarlet”的yet可知，此处指的是一开始他们以为颜色是“相同的”符合逻辑。故选A项。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在倒数第二座塔楼脚下，这位诗人似乎对那些让其他人惊叹不已的奇异景象无动于衷，他当众吟诵了那首给他带来不朽与死亡的短诗。A. associated联系；B. attacked攻击；C. attracted 吸引；D. astonished 使惊讶。根据上文的“At the foot of the next-to-last tower, the poet, who had seemed removed from the extraordinary sights that”可知，这位诗人似乎对使得其他人感到“惊讶的”奇异景象无动于衷，符合语境。故选D项。 【29题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在倒数第二座塔楼脚下，这位诗人似乎对那些让其他人惊叹不已的奇异景象无动于衷，他当众吟诵了那首给他带来不朽与死亡的短诗。A. immortality不朽；B. disaster灾难；C. misfortune不幸；D. guilt有罪。根据语境及下文的“and death.”可知，此处描述的是这首诗带来了特殊的影响，“不朽”符合文意。故选A项。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：有人说它由一行诗组成；也有人说，由一个词组成。A. poem诗；B. epic史诗；C. word词；D. sentence句子。根据上文 “Some say it consisted of a single line of poetry”可知，此处与上文的内容为对比关系，所以此处指的是一个“词”。故选C项。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：令人难以置信的是，可以肯定的是，这首诗里包含了自远古以来，凡人、神灵和龙族各朝代居住过的整个巨大宫殿。A. occupied占据；B. lived居住；C. destroyed破坏；D. slept睡觉。根据上文的“within the poem was the entire, enormous palace lived by each dynasty of mortals (凡人), gods, and dragons”可知，此处指的是各朝代“居住”在宫殿里。故选B项。 【32题详解】 考查名词所有格辨析。句意：刽子手的铁剑结束了诗人的生命。A. poet’s诗人的；B. household’s皇室的；C. emperor’s皇帝的；D. executioner’s刽子手的。根据上文 “the executioner had to sever his head”可知，此处指的是“刽子手的”剑结束了诗人生命。故选D项。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：诗人一念完诗，宫殿就消失了，仿佛被最后一个音节炸飞、卷走了。A. collapsed倒塌；B. shined发光；C. disappeared消失；D. burst爆发。根据下文的“as if blasted and swept away by the final syllable”可知，宫殿仿佛被最后一个音节炸飞、卷走了，从而推知，此处指的是宫殿“消失”了。故选C项。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当然，这样的传说仅仅是虚构的。A. entire全部的；B. mere仅仅的；C. bare赤裸的；D. just公正的。根据语境以及上文的“as soon as the poet recited the poem, the palace ___13___ as if blasted and swept away by the final syllable (音节).”以及“Of course”可知，此处讲述的是传说，所以强调传说“仅仅是”虚构的，符合语境。故选B项。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的诗被彻底遗忘，因为这是它应得的结局。A. deserved应得；B. encountered遭遇；C. caused引起；D. worked工作。根据上文的“His poem fell into oblivion (彻底遗忘)”以及because可知，诗被遗忘是它应得的结果。故选A项。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once upon a time, there was a man-eating monster called “Nian”. This beast lived deep in the ocean. It would sleep every day of the year, except on the last day of the Lunar Year, when the cold winter months would turn into Spring. Year after year, Nian returned, as this was a beast that was far too powerful for anyone to take on or defeat. Many had tried, and all had perished. On New Year’s Eve, all the villagers ___36___ (take) their loved ones, old and young, deep into the mountains to take shelter from the best. One year on that night, a ___37___ (travel) came to town, looking for food. Everyone, except an old lady, was far too busy packing to pay him any kindness or offer him a simple plate of dumplings or a place to sleep. After his meal, the passerby was touched by the old lady’s generosity and decided to bestow a long ___38___ (hide) secret of ___39___ to be rid of the New Year best. That evening when Nian arrived at their village, all the houses were dark, except the one in which the old woman lived. As Nian saw the light, it licked its lips with anticipation and approached the house. Suddenly, it was greeted with deafening noises of firecrackers sounding ___40___ (end). The monster was frightened and startled! Next, the beast saw that the house was covered in red paper. That scared Nian even more, and it took off ___41___ (run) back into the ocean. When the villagers returned, they saw that the old woman was ___42___ (harm)! Everyone was eager to learn what she did ___43___ (survive) Nian. The old woman told the villagers that Nian was afraid of loud noises and the color red. The next year, the villagers stayed up all night, lit firecrackers, lit red lanterns all around their houses, pasted red paper on their walls and doors, wore red clothing, danced ___44___ loud music, and banged loud gongs and drums. That year and every year since, Nian has never returned. This eventually became a tradition and ____45____ way to celebrate Chinese New Year. 【答案】36. would take 37. traveler 38. hidden 39. how 40. endlessly 41. running 42. unharmed 43. to survive 44. to 45. the 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了“年”兽的传说以及人们如何通过放鞭炮、贴红纸等方式驱赶“年”兽，庆祝中国新年。 【36题详解】 考查时态。句意：在除夕夜，所有的村民都会带着他们的亲人，老老少少，到深山里躲避这个怪物。这里是描述过去每年除夕夜村民们都会做的事情，是一种过去的习惯或倾向，用过去将来时would take。故填would take。 【37题详解】 考查名词。句意：那一年的晚上，一个旅行者来到镇上寻找食物。根据冠词a可知，此处应用名词单数traveler“旅行者”，作主语。故填traveler。 【38题详解】 考查形容词。句意：饭后，过路人被老妇人的慷慨所感动，决定传授一个长期隐藏的秘密，即如何摆脱新年野兽。本空修饰名词secret，用形容词hidden“隐藏的”，作定语，故填hidden。 【39题详解】 考查特殊疑问词+不定式的用法。句意同上。此处为“特殊疑问词+不定式”结构，作of的宾语，表示“如何”摆脱新年野兽，应用how，故填how。 【40题详解】 考查副词。句意：突然，它听到了震耳欲聋的鞭炮声，响个不停。修饰动词sounding，应用副词endlessly“无休止地”，作状语，故填endlessly。 41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这让年兽更加害怕，它转身跑回了海里。本句谓语为took off，此处为非谓语动词，且it与run“跑”为主动关系，应用现在分词，作状语。故填running。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：当村民们回来时，他们看到老妇人安然无恙。本空作表语，用形容词 unharmed“没有受伤的，安然无恙的”。故填unharmed。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：每个人都渴望知道她做了什么来从“年”兽的魔掌中幸存下来。本句谓语为was，此处为非谓语动词，此处作目的状语，故用survive“幸存”的不定式，故填to survive。 【44题详解】 考查介词。句意：第二年，村民们彻夜未眠，燃放鞭炮，在房子周围挂起红灯笼，在墙上和门上贴红纸，穿红衣服，在响亮的音乐中跳舞，敲响锣鼓。表示“跟着……跳舞”用固定短语dance to，其中to为介词。故填to。 45题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这最终成为了一种传统，庆祝中国新年的方式。这里用定冠词the表示特指，the way to do sth.表示“做某事的方式”。故填the。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你班正进行参加班级劳动委员的竞选。竞选前你对班级同学的意向进行了一次调查，结果如下图所示： 你的交换生朋友正准备参加本次竞选。请你根据调查结果，有针对性地帮助他写一篇演讲稿。内容包括： 1.竞选的理由； 2.未来将推行的政策。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Esteemed classmates, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you. 【答案】Esteemed classmates, I’m honored to run for Labor Committee Representative, driven by our shared goal: a cleaner, more united classroom. Your feedback shows a clear desire for responsibility, efficiency, and enthusiasm in labor activities — values that will anchor my work. If elected, I’ll create a fair task rotation system to ensure everyone contributes meaningfully. We’ll hold weekly check-ins to identify challenges and use digital tools to simplify tasks and save time. To energize our efforts, a “Labor Star” recognition program will highlight those who go above and beyond, transforming chores into chances to shine. This role isn’t about authority — it’s about listening, innovating, and celebrating our collective spirit. Let’s make our classroom a space where every effort counts and every voice matters. Together, we can achieve greatness! Thank you. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生根据调查结果，有针对性地帮助正准备参加本次竞选班级劳动委员的交换生朋友写一篇演讲稿。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 荣幸的：honored→privileged 目标：goal→objective 确保：ensure→guarantee 突出：highlight→emphasize 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m honored to run for Labor Committee Representative, driven by our shared goal: a cleaner, more united classroom.  拓展句：Because I am driven by our shared goal: a cleaner, more united classroom, I’m honored to run for Labor Committee Representative. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Your feedback shows a clear desire for responsibility, efficiency, and enthusiasm in labor activities — values that will anchor my work.（运用了that引导的限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Let’s make our classroom a space where every effort counts and every voice matters.（运用了where引导的限制性定语从句） 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Last Oxygen Juliette’s wrench clanged against the broken ventilator (通风设备). The air tasted of metal, like blood on her tongue. On the wall screen above her, the eternal wasteland glared back — cracked (裂开的) earth and toxic yellow clouds. “Cleaners die in 5 minutes out there,” the Siló’s children were taught. But Juliette knew the cameras hadn’t been cleaned in 49 years. She wiped sweat from her neck. Three levels below, her father had disappeared last winter after questioning the “energy quotas”. Now her own tools revealed the Siló’s secret: pipes thinner than mandated, patched with decaying tape. This tomb is choking us, she thought. A flickering server light caught her eye. Behind the cracked panel lay a dented hard drive labeled “Project Recovery”. Her breath hitched. Possessing pre-Collapse files meant execution (死刑). The video loaded. A woman in a white coat stood before luxuriant forests. “Geoengineering failed, but natural air purification will conclude in 150 years. Surviving Silós must —” Static swallowed her words. The timestamp read 198 YEARS AGO. Juliette’s gloves froze on the keyboard. If the air had healed, why did the screens still show poison? “Mechanic 17.” Mayor Bernard’s voice crackled through her earpiece. “Report to Level 1immediately.” His office reeked of antiseptic. Surveillance (监控画面) feeds covered the walls like ivy. “Your father’s obsession with’ truth’ blinded him,” Bernard said, polishing his glasses. A tremor in his hand exposed him. Juliette glanced at his wrist monitor: Oxygen: 22% — the exact percentage from the ancient video’s “safe zone”. Midnight found her in the forbidden server room. The external camera feed hissed with snow. She input override (超控) codes that her father once scribbled on a napkin: GREEN. A single blade of grass quivered (摇曳) in the wind, its vivid emerald defying the gray desert. Then the screen died. Alarms exploded. Red lights bathed the corridor in blood. Guards’ shouts ricocheted off steel walls. Juliette ran. Her boots pounded past flickering warnings: AIRLOCK BREACH! EXTREME HAZARD! The ancient door groaned (呻吟着) open, its gears screaming. Wind slapped her face — cool, damp, smelling of thunderstorms, not death. Beyond the concrete ruins, a silver ribbon glinted (闪烁) on the horizon. Water?! “STOP!” Bernard’s roar boomed from speakers. “The Pact (公约) protects us!” She stepped into the light. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 A bird’s shadow flickered over the cracked ground as Juliette gasped — the air no longer burned her lungs. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Inside the Siló, Bernard’s finger froze above the “Delete Data” button, the screen flashing: “External Oxygen SAFE since 2075”. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 A bird’s shadow flickered over the cracked ground as Juliette gasped — the air no longer burned her lungs. She knelt to touch the soil, her gloves crumbling to reveal tender green shoots. In the distance, the silver glint resolved into a river reflecting sunlight, its banks dotted with purple wildflowers. Suddenly, black smoke billowed from the Siló’s airlock — poison spray activated. She ran toward the water, her oxygen gauge blinking safe. A drone emerged, targeting her with red lasers Diving behind a rock, she glimpsed glowing fish in the river, a species declared extinct. The drone hovered closer. She grabbed a stone, ready to fight for this fragile Eden. Inside the Siló, Bernard’s finger froze above the “Delete Data” button, the screen flashing: “External Oxygen SAFE since 2075”. His reflection in the monitor showed cracks in his resolve. If the truth escaped, the Siló’s hydroponic farms and recycled water systems would collapse — along with his power. A tremor shook the control room. Alerts blared: “Level 5 Mutiny in Progress.” Protesters’ chants echoed up the stairwell. Through the cameras, he saw Juliette’s live feed: wild grass thriving where toxic storms once raged. A child’s drawing fluttered to his feet — a stick-figure family under a yellow sun, found in his daughter’s pocket after her Cleaning. The button glowed. His finger fell — not on “Delete” but “Broadcast All.” 【解析】 【导语】本文是幻想小说，以人物为线索展开，讲述了朱丽叶一直在一个地球工程Siló中工作，没有出去感受外面的世界，因为被告知外面空气有毒，很危险。然而去年冬天，她的父亲在质疑“能源配额”后失踪，于是她用自己的工具揭开了Siló的秘密，发现外面的空气并不像描述的那样有毒。于是朱丽叶来到了外面，看到了草地和以及灭绝的动物。一开始领导伯纳德想要删除监测数据，在看到摄像头的景象以后，选择向其他成员通报外面的真实情况。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“一只鸟的影子在裂开的地面上闪烁，朱丽叶喘着气——空气不再灼烧她的肺”可知，第一段可描写朱丽叶看到的外面的景象。 ②由第二段首句内容“在Siló里面，伯纳德的手指冻结在‘删除数据’按钮上，屏幕闪烁着：‘外部氧气自2075年以来安全’”可知，第二段可描写伯纳德内心的挣扎犹豫以及看到外面的景象。 2.续写线索：朱丽叶走到外面——看到草地——看到生物——伯纳德犹豫——伯纳德醒悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①出现：emerge/show up ②抓住：grab/seize ③逃走：escape/run away 情绪类 ①脆弱：fragile/vulnerable ②决心：resolve/determination 【点睛】[高分句型1] She knelt to touch the soil, her gloves crumbling to reveal tender green shoots.（运用了独立主格结构） [高分句型2] If the truth escaped, the Siló’s hydroponic farms and recycled water systems would collapse — along with his power.（由if引导条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$