专项1 记叙文-【授之以渔】备考2025年中考英语模拟卷（河北专版）

中考模拟卷英语_ challenging for the body to digest. 5.B 解析:考查副词辨析。我已经仔细观察过 In my opinion, this experience is a 他们在空中是如何飞翔和做事情的了。 valuable lesson, from which I have a better quickly迅速地;carefully仔细地;politely礼貌 understanding of Italian food culture now 地;badly严重地。根据I've watched __how theyfly可知,乌龟仔细观察过鸟如何飞翔,故 专项提升 选B。 专项一:完形填空 6.A 解析:考查连词辨析。虽然我没翅膀,但 记叙文 是我可以让我的四个足在空中像鸟的翅膀 Cloze 1 一样动,就像我在水里一样。though虽然; 【语篇导读】文章主要讲述了乌龟觉得生活很无 before在......之前;unless除非;until直到..... 趣,想要尝试飞翔,他让鹰把自已带到高空,但 为止。前后两分句构成让步关系,用though 最终结果可想而知。故事告诉我们:我们需要 引导让步状语从句,故选A。 更好地了解自己,这样我们才能做出更明智的 7.A 解析:考查副词辨析。只要把我带上天 决定。 空,你就会看到我飞得和任何一只鸟一样 1.B 解析:考查动词辨析。他非常不想做一只 好-甚至可能更好!up向上;down向下;in 乌龟。continue继续;stop停止;try尝试;enjoy 朝里; away 离开。根据carried the Turtle up 欣赏。根据The Turtle was not satisfied with his highintothe sky可知,此处up符合语境,故 life.可知,乌龟对自已的生活并不满意,所以 选A。 他非常不想做一只乌龟,故选B。 8.B 解析:考查动词辨析。鹰最后同意了,把 2.A 解析:考查形容词辨析。生活没有意思。 乌龟带到高空中。refuse拒绝;agree同意;win interesting有趣的:healthy健康的;busy忙碌 羸得;leave离开。根据andcarriedtheTurtle 的;hard 困难的。根据I want to be able to fly up high intothe sky可知,鹰最后同意了,故 in the air like an eagle.可知,乌龟希望能够像 选B。 鹰一样在空中飞翔,所以乌龟觉得现在的生 9.C 解析:考查名词辨析。但是当乌龟独自一 活很无趣,故选A。 人的时候,他从空中掉下来了。tree树;house 3.C 解析:考查名词辨析。你没有翅膀。 房子;sky天空;mountain 山。根据The Eagle shoulder肩膀;fin鱼鳞;wing翅膀;tooth牙齿 at last, and carried the Turtle up high 根据I don't havewings可知,鹰告诉乌龟他没 intothesky.可知,乌龟从空中掉了下来,故 有翅膀,故选C。 选C。 4.D 解析:考查动词短语辨析。乌龟回答道 10.D 解析:考查动词辨析。我们需要更好地 “不要担心。”lookafter照顾;stickto坚持 了解自己,这样我们才能做出更明智的决 prepare for 为.....做准备; worry about 担心。 定。relax使放松;express表达;teach教; 根据I thinkI reallygot it.可知,乌龟让鹰不要 understand理解。通读全文可知,我们需要 担心,故选D。 更好地了解自己,故选D。 22 参考答案 Cloze 2 [6.A 解析:考查副词辨析。我突然注意到一个 【语篇导读】文章主要讲述了作者身为一名单亲 留着白色短发的小个子女人在逆风中艰难地 妈妈,在新年前失业了。正当作者焦头烂额的 打开车门。suddenly突然;finally终于;nearly 时候,作者曾经的老师EstherHeffernan给了作 几乎;politely礼貌地。根据noticeda small 者一些钱,并写了一些安慰的话,作者非常 woman可知,作者突然看到一位女士,故选A。 感激。 7.A. 解析:考查副词辨析。我跑向她并邀请她 1.A 解析:考查形容词辨析。但是我为周末感 进屋。inside在里面;outside在外面;away离 到很兴奋,因为我和女儿Kristil打算买一个新 开;back回原处。根据上下文语境可知,此处 沙发。excited兴奋的;tired劳累的;surprised 指的是作者邀请Esther到家里,故选A。 惊讶的;disappointed失望的。根据whenmy 8.C 解析:考查动词辨析。我递给她一杯 daughter, Kristil, and I planned to get a new 热咖啡。sell卖;provide提供;hand递:show sofa可知,因为要去买新沙发,所以很兴奋,故 展示。根据her a cupof hot coffee可知,是递 选A。 给她一杯热咖啡,故选C。 2.C 解析:考查名词辨析。我丈夫五年前离开 9.B 解析:考查动词辨析。在她离开之前,她 了我们。mother妈妈;father爸爸;husband丈 给了我一个信封,让我稍后打开。arrive到 夫;wife妻子。根据I was just a single mother 达;leave离开;agree同意;start开始。根据 可知,作者是一名单亲妈妈,故选C。 she gave me an envelope, which she asked me to 3.C 解析:考查连词辨析。我尽我所能给 open later可知,她在离开之前给了作者一个 Kristil一个美好的生活,但是有一些事情是我 信封,让作者在她走后打开,故选B。 的爱无法解决的。so因此;because因为;but 10.B 解析:考查名词辨析。生活不仅是经历 但是;tilI直到。分析句子结构可知,前后分句 暴风雨,也是在雨中翩翩起舞。love爱;life 之间是转折关系,用but连接,故选C。 生活;help帮助;warmth温暖。根据语境可 4.A 解析:考查动词辨析。第二天,当我们盯 知,生活不仅是经历暴风雨,故选B 着沙发的价格时,我情绪低落。eye注视 Cloze 3 change改变;form形成;print打印。根据the 【语篇导读】文章主要讲述了Sarah喜欢读书,偶 sofaprices可知,是盯着沙发的价格看,故 然间读到的一本书让她爱不释手,书中有个男 选A。 孩可以用超能力控制别人。奇怪的事情发生 5.D 解析:考查动词短语辨析。在接下来的一 了,Sarah也有了这种能力。她用这种能力捉弄 周里,随着我的银行账户上的钱越来越少,我疯 同学,并且在商店捣乱,在她准备回家时发现她 狂地寻找工作。succeedin在......方面成功 的教练有发生车祸的危险,她用自已的超能力 agree on对.....取得一致意见;deal with处理; 控制了教练,救了他的命。她认识到要用这种 lookfor寻找。根据空后的jobs和asmy bank 超能力去做正确的事情。 accountgrewsmaller可知,因为银行账户上的 1.B 解析:考查名词辨析。她喜欢阅读作家和 钱越来越少,所以作者疯狂地找工作,故选D。 诗人的作品。student学生;writer作家;artis 23 中考模拟卷 英语 艺术家;dancer舞者。根据Sarah loved to read 根据上文语境以及She laughed可知,此处指 novels and poems. She loved the beautiful 的是Sarah玩得很开心,故选A。 descriptions andexpressions.可知,她喜欢阅 9.A 解析:考查副词辨析。最后,她离开了,开始 读,应该是喜欢作家和诗人写的作品,故选B. 步行回家。finally最后;slowly慢慢地;luckily幸 2.B 解析:考查动词辨析。她只想整天坐着 运地;recently不久前。根据上下文可知,她在商 看书。sleep睡觉:read阅读:relax放松:write 店玩了一会儿.最后离开商店回家,故选A 写作。根据Sarah loved to read novels and 10.A 解析:考查动词辨析。她让他停止走路。 poems.可知,她喜欢阅读,故选B。 stop停止;enjoy享受;risk冒险做;repeat重 3.A 解析:考查形容词辨析。这本书看起来很 复。根据上下文可知,她要救他,就必须让 特别。special特别的;common常见的;real真 他停止走路,故选A。 实的;boring没趣的。根据It wasprinted on Cloze4 goldpaper.可知,这本书很特别,故选A。 【语篇导读】文章主要讲述了Edward通过自己 4.D 解析:考查动词辨析。书中的一个例子是 的实际行动,让儿子Bob学会了寻求帮助及与 关于一个能控制人的男孩。remember 回想 他人合作,并且懂得了团队合作的重要性。 起;create创造;cheat欺骗;control控制。根据 1.C 解析:考查名词辨析。Edward是一个勤劳 In one scene, he made his friends tell funny 的农民,每天都在他的地里干活。worker工 jokes.可知,他有控制别人的能力,故选D。 人;doctor医生;farmer农民;teacher老师。根 5.B 解析:考查连词辨析。Sarah总是读这本 据who worked on his land every day 可知. 书,因为她喜欢这本书。but但是;because因 Edward每天都在地里干活,因此可推知,他是 为;unless除非;although虽然。分析句子结构 一个农民,故选C。 可知,前后分句之间是因果关系,且前果后 2.A 解析:考查形容词辨析。儿子经常可以从父 因,用because连接,故选B 亲那里学到一些关于生活的有用的东西。usefu 6.C 解析:考查名词辨析。这本书赋予了 有用的;awful糕的;harmful有害的;painful令 Sarah一种特殊的能力。choice选择;answer 人痛苦的。根据最后一段Fromthenon,he 答复;power权力,能力;journey旅行。根据 leamed to ask for help and cooperate with others. She could control other people. 可知,Sarah也有 understanding the importance of teamwork. 可知 了这种超能力,即控制别人的能力,故选C。 儿子从父亲那里学到了要寻求帮助和与他人合 7.C 解析:考查副词辨析。放学后,Sarah没有 作以及团队合作的重要性,这些都是有用的东 立即回家。off离开;on在上面;back回原处; 西,故选A。 out向外。根据空后的home可知,此处指的是 3.B 解析:考查动词辨析。他指着地上的几块 回家,gobackhome是固定搭配,故选C. 巨石,微笑着说:“儿子,看看这些石头。它们 8.A 解析:考查动词短语辨析。她大笑并且玩 现在挡住了路。我们能做什么?”reply回答; 得很开心。have fun玩得愉快:takeaction采 point指;add增加;post邮寄。根据选项以及 取行动;make money赚钱;spendtime花时间。 several huge stones lying on the ground 可知,他 24 参考答 110.B 指着地上的几块巨石,故选B。 解析:考查名词辨析。当一项任务超出 4.C 解析:考查动词短语辨析。他指着地上的 你的能力范围时,你可以选择向你周围的人 几块巨石,微笑着说:“儿子,看看这些石头。 借用力量。money钱;ability能力;chance机 它们现在挡住了路。我们能做什么?”separate 会;goal目标。根据上下文语境并结合选项可 from分离; start with以......开始;lookat看; 知,是超出能力范围,故选B runafter追赶。根据上下文语境以及空后的 说明文 thesestones可知,父亲是让儿子看这些石头, Cloze 1 故选C。 【语篇导读】文章主要介绍了象海豹在海洋中如 5.C 解析:考查副词辨析。我们能把它们搬走 何睡觉。 吗?down向下;on在上面;away离开;up向 1.C 解析:考查副词辨析。但是现在科学家们 上。根据They are in the way now.可知,石头 已经发现,当象海豹在海洋里时,它们几乎不 挡住了路,所以Bob想把它们搬走,move away 睡觉。widely广泛地;truly真实地;hardly几 搬走,故选C。 乎不;exactly确切地。根据空后的atall和On 6.D 解析:考查动词辨析。Bob兴奋得两眼放 average,they sleep just two hours a day. 可知. 光,他冲过去试着推其中的一块大石头。 象海豹在海洋中几乎不睡觉,故选C。 avoid避免;finish完成;suggest建议;try尝试 2.D 解析:考查名词辨析。一年中大约有七个 根据选项和空后的pushingone of the large 月,它们都在水里。minute分钟;day天;week stones可知,Bob尝试着推其中的一块大石头. 星期;month 月。根据 Elephant seals spend trydoingsth.尝试做某事,故选D most of their time in the ocean. 可知,一年中大 7.B 解析:考查动词辨析。然而,无论他如何 约有七个月,象海豹都在水里,故选D。 努力,石头仍在那里。jump跳;remain继续存 3.A 解析:考查连词辨析。尽管象海豹是大型 在;disappear消失;change改变。根据itdidn' 动物,但是它们在海洋中也必须小心。though moveatall可知,Bob无法搬动石头,石头继续 尽管;but但是;because因为;until直到......为 待在原地,故选B。 止。分析句子结构可知,前后分句之间是让 8.B 解析:考查副词辨析。最后,他竭尽全力 步关系,用though引导,故选A。 把石头搬到了路的一边。hardly几乎不; 4.B 解析:考查名词辨析。因此,象海豹大部 finally最后;nearly几乎;lately最近。根据 分时间都会潜入深海寻找食物。air空气:food tried hard 和 moved it to one side of the road 可 食物;water水;sand沙子。根据上下文语境和 知,Edward最后把石头搬走了,故选B 空前的lookingfor可知,此处指的是寻找食 9.C 解析:考查连词辨析。Edward搬开石头 物,故选B。 后,转向Bob说......unless除非;before在...... 5.A 解析:考查动词短语辨析。通常情况下, 之前;after在......之后;if如果。根据上文内 它们会潜水大约30分钟,然后在再次潜水之 容可知,应该是Edward搬开石头后,转向Boh 前只浮出水面呼吸几分钟空气。comeup上 跟他说话,故选C。 来;call in召集;dropby顺便拜访;set out出 25专项提升院 专项一完形填空 记叙文 Cloze 1 The Turtle was not satisfied with his life.He wanted so much to the Eagle 1 being a turtle. "I'm tired of swimming about in the sea and moving around on the Turtle the beach.Life is not 2,"he thought."I want to be able to fly in the air like an eagle. He spoke to the Eagle about it. “You're not built for flying,”the Eagle told the Turtle.“You don't have any3.” "Don't 4 that,answered the Turtle."I've watched how the birds do it for a long time. I've watched 5 how they fly and do things in the air.I think I really got it.6 I don't have wings,I can make my four flippers()act like wings of birds in the air,the way I do in the water.Just get me 7 there,and you'll see I can fly as well as any of the birds-probably even better!Besides,if you carry me as high as the clouds,I will bring you lots of nice pearls() from the sea to show my thanks." The Eagle 8 at last,and carried the Turtle up high into the sky. “Now then!”cried the Eagle.“Fly！" But the moment the Turtle was on his own,he fell from the 9 He fell like a stone,and on a stone he landed.He hit it with such force that he broke into little pieces. We need to 10 ourselves better so that we can make wiser decisions. )1.A.continue B.stop C.try D.enjoy )2.A.interesting B.healthy C.busy D.hard )3.A.shoulders B.fins C.wings D.teeth )4.A.look after B.stick to C.prepare for D.worry about )5.A.quickly B.carefully C.politely D.badly )6.A.Though B.Before C.Unless D.Until )7.A.up B.down C.in D.away )8.A.refused B.agreed C.won D.left )9.A.tree B.house C.sky D.mountain ( )10.A.relax B.express C.teach D.understand Cloze 2 On a Friday evening in December,two weeks before New Year's Day,I lost my job.But I was 1 中考模拟卷英语 1 for the weekend,when my daughter,Kristil,and I planned to get a new sofa. I was just a single mother.My 2 left us 5 years ago.I did everything I could do to give Kristil a good life,3 there were some things my love couldn't fix.The next day as we 4 the sofa prices,I was down.Empty-handed,we returned home. Over the next week,I crazily 5 jobs as my bank account()grew smaller.I doubted whether the world was closing in on me. On a snowy and windy afternoon,I glanced (out the window.I 6 noticed a small woman with short white hair struggling to open her car door against the wind.She,Esther Heffernan, was the professor I first met 10 years earlier.When I was her student at Edgewood College in Madison,Wisconsin,Kristil was 3 at the time,and I sometimes took her to class.Esther would warmly bring coloring books to busy Kristil. I rushed out of the house,waving my hands.I ran up to her and invited her 7.I 8 her a cup of hot coffee.She gently asked how everything was going with me.My face turned red.She hugged me,whispering,"Everything will be OK.Before she 9,she gave me an envelope( 封)，which she asked me to open later. When I opened the envelope,inside I found some money and a note,saying,10 is not just living through the storms,but dancing in the rain."With the wind dying down and the sunshine taking on some golden color,warmth flooded over me. ( )1.A.excited B.tired C.surprised D.disappointed )2.A.mother B.father C.husband D.wife )3.A.s0 B.because C.but D.till )4.A.eyed B.changed C.formed D.printed )5.A.succeeded in B.agreed on C.dealt with D.looked for )6.A.suddenly B.finally C.nearly D.politely )7.A.inside B.outside C.away D.back )8.A.sold B.provided C.handed D.showed )9.A.arrived B.left C.agreed D.started )10.A.Love B.Life C.Help D.Warmth Cloze 3 Sarah loved to read novels and poems.She loved the beautiful descriptions and expressions.She loved reading works by 1 and poets.She didn't like video games or technology.She was on the basketball team,but she didn't like sports.Her parents made her play basketball.In fact,Sarah's parents made her do many things.But she didn't want to do those things.She just wanted to sit and 2 专项提升常 2 all day. One day,a small book came in the mail.It was for Sarah.The book looked very 3.It was printed on gold paper.Sarah began to read.The story was simple.It was about a magical place. Strange things happened there.One example from the book was about a boy who could 4 people.In one scene,he made his friends tell funny jokes. Sarah read the book all the time 5 she loved it.Then something strange happened.The book gave Sarah a special 6.She could control other people.She was like the boy in the book. During one exam,she made her friend tell silly jokes.Her friend got into trouble. After school,Sarah did not go 7 home immediately().Instead,she went to the local store.She wanted to play more tricks on people.She made problems.She made people fall down. She laughed and_8· 9,she left and started to walk home.Then she saw something.Her basketball coach was about to walk in front of a bus but he was looking the other way.She had to save him!She used her power to control him.She made him 10 walking. Sarah learned something that day.It was better to help people than trouble them.Therefore, she put a limit (on how she used her power.She did not want to do bad things with it anymore.She only wanted to do good. )1.A.students B.writers C.artists D.dancers )2.A.sleep B.read C.relax D.write )3.A.special B.common C.real D.boring )4.A.remember B.create C.cheat D.control )5.A.but B.because C.unless D.although )6.A.choice B.answer C.power D.journey )7.A.off B.on C.back D.out )8.A.had fun B.took action C.made money D.spent time )9.A.Finally B.Slowly C.Luckily D.Recently )10.A.stop B.enjoy C.risk D.repeat Cloze 4 In a peaceful mountain village,a father named Edward and his beloved son Bob lived in a small farmhouse. Edward was a hard-working 1 who worked on his land every day.Bob was a lively and innocent()boy,and he always followed his father around.The son could often learn 2 中考模拟卷英语 something 2 about life from his father. One sunny morning,Edward took Bob to the yard.He 3 to several huge stones lying on the ground,and said with a smile,"Son,4 these stones.They are in the way now.What can we do?" "Can we move them 5 ?"Bob thought for a while and asked. “Good idea！Maybe you can do it！"nodded the father. Bob's eyes lit up with excitement,and he rushed over to 6 pushing one of the large stones. However,no matter how hard he tried,the stone 7 there. Bob,feeling a little sad,said,"Dad,I tried to move it just now,but it didn't move at all.I have tried my best.I have given it my all.I've used up all my strength."Edward smiled softly and replied,"No,son,you haven't used up all your strength.You haven't asked for help. With these words,Edward bent down,lifted a heavy stone and began moving it.He tried hard and 8 moved it to one side of the road.Bob watched his father in amazement when his father proved his words with his action. 9 Edward moved the stone,he turned to Bob and said,"Facing challenges with a determined()spirit is important.However,your own strength is limited.When a task is beyond your 10,you can choose to borrow strength from those around you. From then on,Bob learned to ask for help and cooperate()with others,understanding the importance of teamwork. )1.A.worker B.doctor C.farmer D.teacher )2.A.useful B.awful C.harmful D.painful )3.A.replied B.pointed C.added D.posted )4.A.separate from B.start with C.look at D.run after )5.A.down B.on C.away D.up )6.A.avoid B.finish C.suggest D.try )7.A.jumped B.remained C.disappeared D.changed )8.A.hardly B.finally C.nearly D.lately )9.A.Unless B.Before C.After D.If )10.A.money B.ability C.chance D.goal