Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came 单元测试卷（湖南长沙专用，含听力） -【一线课堂】八年级英语下册同步分层作业（人教版）

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came ? 单元测试卷 （湖南长沙专用,人教版） （满分：100分；考试时间100分钟） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1． What was David doing? A．Watching a football game. B．Listening to music. C．Watching an exciting movie. 2． How was the weather yesterday? A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Windy. 3．What did the man do last night? A．He had a party. B．He went to the cinema. C．He watched TV. 4．Where is the girl going right now? A．To the library. B．To the swimming pool. C．To the music room. 5．What was Linda doing at 7:00 yesterday evening? A．She was exercising. B．She was doing her homework. C．She was reading books. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。 6．What’s the matter with the boy? A．He has got a cold. B．He is late for class. C．He isn’t good at English. 7．What was Betty doing last night? A．She was watching a film. B．She was reading a book. C．She was doing homework. 听对话，回答下列小题。 8．How are they having the talk? A．By WeChat. B．Face to face. C．On the phone. 9．What was Jane doing at 8 o’clock? A．She was having a call. B．She was doing her homework. C．She was waiting for Jack. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10．What was Mike doing at 8 this morning? A．He was shopping in the supermarket. B．He was shopping online. C．He was waiting for a phone call. 11．What does Linda think of shopping online? A．It’s a waste of money. B．It’s fast and easy. C．She will have a try next time. 听对话，回答问题。 12．Why did Tony go to London? A．To have a trip. B．To visit his friends. C．To study English. 13．How long did Tony stay there? A．For about half a year. B．For about one year. C．For about two years. 14．Where did Tony stay? A．In a school. B．In a family. C．At a hotel. 听对话，作答下列小题。 15．How was the weather yesterday evening? A．Warm. B．Hot. C．Cool. 16．What was Mary’s mother doing at 7:30 yesterday evening? A．Doing the dishes. B．Walking the dog. C．Watching a film. 17．Who answered the phone when the man called? A．Mary. B．Doudou. C．Nobody. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 18．Who carried Ann on the bike in her primary school years? A．Her dad. B．Her brother. C．Her sister. 19．What school was Ann at when she owned her first bike? A．The primary school. B．The junior high school. C．The university. 20．What is important for Ann when riding a bike? A．The feeling of being relaxed. B．The excitement of riding fast. C．The satisfaction of beating other riders. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Chongqing wildfiresDate: August 18th—August 28th Causes of the fire: Extreme heat and droughts Efforts to put out the fire: 5000 emergency rescue workers; 7 helicopters; thousands of volunteers People evacuated: 1500 21．There were ________ people helping putting out the wildfire in Chongqing. A．5000 B．more than 5000 C．less than 5000 22．From the reading, we know that ________. A．the wildfire in Chongqing is caused by humans B．only the government made efforts to put out the fire C．Unity is strength B While walking with her father outside a grocery store (杂货店), Hana Fatima noticed an old lady trying hard to carry the things she bought to her car. She and her father offered to help. Then, Hana had an idea—she decided to help her elderly neighbors. Hana and her father shared their phone numbers with some elderly neighbors. If they needed anything, they could just call her and her father. They would buy the things for them and take them to their homes. This way, they wouldn’t have to go to the store and risk getting hurt. They shared the idea with a few friends, and Hana’s father shared this idea on Facebook. Word spread, and within hours there were hundreds of people volunteering to do the same thing in the community. More than a year later, they formed a group called the Good Neighbor Project. Now, there are about 6,000 volunteers in Toronto, London, and Ottawa. They speak over 30 languages. They help people who need help getting groceries, medicine, and other important things. The person making the request pays only for the things they buy—delivery (投递) is free. Since they started the project, the group has made more than 9,000 deliveries to people who are vulnerable (脆弱的), like the elderly, disabled people and others with special needs. “When I saw the old lady, I thought that was my chance to go and help her,” Hana said. “Whenever you get a chance to be helpful and kind, just go and do it without thinking about it. Everybody should do that.” 23．When did Hana decide to help her elderly neighbors? A．When walking with her father outside. B．Before buying daily things in the supermarket. C．After helping an old lady carry things to her car. 24．What is Hana’s father’s purpose in sharing the idea on Facebook? A．To attract more fans. B．To show their kindness. C．To call for more people to join. 25．What do we know about the Good Neighbor Project? A．It offers help to people who are vulnerable. B．It has about 9,000 volunteers in over 30 cities. C．People who get help need to pay for the delivery. 26．Which of the following best describes Hana Fatima? A．Brave and smart. B．Kind and helpful. C．Patient and outgoing. C Bethany is one of 100 winners (获胜者) of the first Super Amazing Neighbor Competition. She won out of 46,000 nominees (候选人). What makes Bethany different from other nominees? It’s that Bethany shares love wherever she goes. Bethany moved to her small community of just 17 neighbors four years ago. Not one to be shy, she came to make friends with her neighbors at once. Many of them, she said, didn’t even know each other. She decided to do something. Bethany wanted to take more part in the school community, so she served lunch at different primary schools. Bethany brought all the neighbors together by teaching Saturday morning exercise classes. Neighbors from other neighborhoods even started to join in. Kramer, Bethany’s friend and neighbor, said, “Bethany will often leave caring cards and notes when a friend or neighbor doesn’t feel well. Her helpfulness and friendliness made quite an impression (印象) on all us.” “Bethany brings kindness and happiness to all. In four years she has brought our neighborhood together, building up the community and making all of us better neighbors. Our neighborhood is really a happier, healthier and more united place because of Bethany,” Kramer added. The key point of a Super Amazing Neighbor is offering help and sharing love. That’s what Bethany and her husband Steve did. They are the first people to provide help whenever anyone asks for help. They are 100 percent marvelous people. 27．What was the community like four years ago? A．People didn’t feel safe. B．People lived a poor life. C．People were not close to each other. 28．What can be learned from Kramer’s words? A．The neighborhood is full of happiness. B．The neighborhood is becoming worse. C．The neighborhood is in need of kindness. 29．What does the underlined word “marvelous” in the last paragraph mean? A．非凡的 B．仔细的 C．稳重的 30．Why is the text written? A．To say thanks to Bethany. B．To share a heart-warming story. C．To tell people how to choose neighbors. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Tuesday was like any other day for Morgan Bieley, 15. She was at school. It was the fifth period, and she was the first student to arrive at the gym for her P. E. class. 31 Morgan said, “There was a sharp cracking noise and then a loud boom. 32 ” The roof (屋顶) of the gym had fallen down under the heavy snow. Morgan couldn’t get away. “I woke up and there was a big piece of wood on my leg. 33 I was starting to get cold.” Luckily, help was nearby. A new program using “rescue robots” was tried for the first time. “We were nervous about using the robot,” said Derric Sneed, the leader of the program. “But in the end the robot gave us exact information. 34 ” The robot was able to go into the gym and find Morgan’s place. “Once we made sure where Morgan was and knew it was safe, our men went into to rescue her,” said Sneed. “Her leg was broken and she was afraid, but thankfully, she was alive.” Doctors said Morgan was doing well. 35 “I want to meet my hero after I get out of the hospital,” laughed Morgan. “That little robot saved my life!” A．It went very well. B．I couldn’t move. C．She should be going home in three days. D．Suddenly there was a loud noise. E．After that, I didn’t remember anything. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A young lady was driving a family car home with her father when the heavy storm（暴雨）came. The young lady was a little 36 and asked her father, “What should I do, stop or keep driving?” Her father said, “ 37 driving.” After driving a few kilometers, the storm was becoming 38 . The young lady found that some cars stopped on the side of the road. The young lady asked her father again if they should stop. But her father said 39 . So she had to keep on driving. Ten minutes later, the storm started to become small and she could see a little 40 . After a few kilometers, she 41 out of the storm. What’s more, the sun came out and the road ahead was dry. Her father told her to stop and get out of the car. “But why now, father?” she asked in 42 . Her father said, “When you get out, you can look back at all the people in cars and they are still in the 43 . Now, your storm is over 44 you didn’t give up.” Don’t give up, even if the stronger do. If you keep going, soon your “personal storms” will be 45 . The sun will shine on you again and the road ahead will be dry and clear. 36．A．excited B．afraid C．careless 37．A．Keep B．Stop C．Practice 38．A．smaller B．heavier C．stranger 39．A．everything B．something C．nothing 40．A．more slowly B．more quickly C．more clearly 41．A．walked B．drove C．ran 42．A．excitement B．surprise C．happiness 43．A．road B．city C．storm 44．A．because B．so C．but 45．A．on B．back C．over 第二节（共10小题|每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everything went black! All the 46 (light) in our apartment went out, including the TV. Mum 47 (take) out the candles and Dad went to see what was going on. I went 48 our next-door neighbour, Mr. Smith. With a candle in his hand, Mr. Smith answered 49 door. Uh-oh! He didn’t have lights, either. I found that all the buildings in our neighbourhood were dark. 50 (we) neighbors went downstairs and began chatting (聊天) outside. They were not 51 (worry) at all. Then we heard a scary sound after a bright flash of lightning (闪电). It started to rain heavily. Mr. Smith turned on the radio 52 (get) some information. The weatherman said that the storm was the cause of all the problems. It hit a tower at the power (电) station before the flash of lightning. That was the reason why the lights 53 (sudden) went out before the rain came. Finally, the lights came back. We cheered loudly. 54 it’s time to go back, we didn’t end the conversations. The event gave neighbors a chance to spend 55 (much) time together than before. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Volunteering in your community gives you a chance to give back. You’ll feel proud that you are volunteering your time, and a local organization will benefit, too. There are some tips you can follow to help you do your volunteer jobs well. You are supposed to choose a volunteer job first and pay attention to the volunteer job you are interested in. Because you’re likely to be happier and volunteer longer at an organization that supports a job you are interested in. And when thinking about where you want to volunteer, considering your skills is more important. So you should find a volunteer job that can make full use of your abilities or skills. Then, treat the volunteer job like a real job or your study task. That means being serious. Spend some time preparing for the interview as much as you would prepare for a job interview. During your volunteering, you should take responsibility for everything you do. You may even complete any needed training to help you volunteer well, such as learning some useful skills to help others. Being active and creative is also necessary. Both of the two traits (特质) will help you be a great volunteer. 56．How will we feel if we spend time volunteering? 57．What kind of organization makes us feel happier and volunteer longer? 58．What is more important when thinking about where we want to volunteer? 59．How should we treat the volunteer job? 60．Why is being active and creative also necessary? 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。(共1小题，满分15分） 61．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你叫李华，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“付出即是回报”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文向英语社团投稿。 注意： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Giving Is Receiving My name is Li Hua. I’m a student from No.1 Middle School. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Hi, David. What were you doing this time? Yesterday evening, I called you, but nobody answered me. I was watching a football game that was so exciting. I didn't hear IT. Listen to the next question. Did you climb the mountains yesterday? No, we would get wet if we went outside. So we chose to have a party at home. That sounds great. Yes, we really had a good time. Did you climb the mountains yesterday? No, we would get wet if we went outside. So we chose to have a party at home. That sounds great. Yes, we really had a good time. Listen to the next question. why are you so tired? The TV player was so exciting, but I didn't go to bed till midnight. Question, what did the monday last night? Why are you so tired? The T, V play was so exciting, but I didn't go to bed till midnight. Question, what did the man do last night? Listen to the next question. Are you at home? Can I come to your house? No, i'm sorry. I have a lot to do. My piano lesson is at six o'clock, swimming at five o'clock. And right now i'm getting ready to go to the library. Are you at home? Can I come to your house? No, i'm sorry. I have a lot to do. My piano lesson is at six o'clock. Swiming, at five o'clock. And right now i'm getting ready to go to the library. Listen to the next question. Linda, I called you at seven yesterday evening, but you did answer. oh, I was reading books in the library at that time. Linda, I called you at seven yesterday evening, but you did answer. oh, I was reading books in the library at that time. Listen to the next question morning. jack. You don't look well. What's up? Well, I ve got a cold, but it's not serious. Hey, Betty, did you see the movie on C, C, T, V, six last night? No, I didn't. What film did you see? The magic ring? IT was so exciting. So what were you doing at that time? I was doing my english homework, but i'm not good at english, you know. but english is not very hard to learn. Read more and practice more, and your english would be Better. Thank you for your advice. What time is that now? Is seven fifty Carry up or will be late for school? Morning, jack, you don't look well. What's up? Well, I ve got a cold, but it's not serious. Hey, Betty, did you see the movie on C, C, T, V. Six last night? No, I didn't. What film did you see? The magic ring? IT was so exciting. So what were you doing at that time? I was . doing my english homework, but i'm not good at english, you know. but english is not very hard to learn. Read more and practice more and your english would be Better. Thank you for your advice. What time is that now? It's seven, fifty Carry up or will be late for school. Listen to the next question. Hello, jane. What are you doing now? Hi jack. Of course i'm talking with you on the phone. Oh, jane, you always make jokes. I called you at eight o'clock, but you didn't answer. Don't be angry. I was doing my homework then. I'm free. Now . let's go to the park. Is that OK jane? Good idea. It's warm and bright today. I will wait in front of your home. okay. Hello, jane. What are you doing now? Hi jack. Of course i'm talking with you on the phone. Oh, jane, you always make jokes. I called you at eight o'clock, but you didn't answer. Don't be angry. I was doing my homework then. I'm free. Now let's . go to the park. Is that OK jane? Good idea. It's warm and bright today. I will wait in front of your home. okay? Listen to the next question. Hello and hi mike. I called you at eight this morning, but there was no answer. I was shopping in the supermarket at the time. Did you buy anything? Yes, I bought a pair of sports shoes. How long did IT take you? IT took me the whole morning. It's crowded in the supermarket. Why don't you shop online? It's fast and easy. I can also save a lot of money. I try that next time. Hello, winter. Hi mike. I called you at eight this morning, but there was no answer. I was shopping in the supermarket at the time. Did you buy anything? Yes, I bought a pair of sports shoes. How long did IT take you? IT took me the whole morning. It's crowd IT in the supermarket. Why don't you shop online? It's fast and easy. I can also save a lot of money. I try that next time. Listen to the next question. Hi tony. Haven't seen you for a long time. Where have . you been london? I just come back yesterday. wow. Did you go there on a trip or on business? neither. I went there to study english. so you must have improved your english a lot. How long did you stay there? About two years? Well, did you stay in the local school? No, I lived with the family. They were very friendly, and I got on well with them. That's an interesting experience. Hi, tony. Haven't seen you for a long time. Where have you been? london? I just come back yesterday. Wow, did you go there on a trip or on business? neither. I went there to study english. so you must have improved your english a lot. How long did you stay there? About two years? Well, did you stay in the local school? No, I lived with the family. They were very friendly, and I got on well with them. That's an interesting experience. Listen to the next question. Hi mary, what a hard day. Yes, but IT was cool yesterday evening. Oh. what were you doing at seven thirty? Yesterday evening. I was taking my dog to you for a walk. What about your mother? Did SHE go . with you? No, he was doing the dishes. Oh, I called you, but nobody answered. really? Whats up? I want of you to help me with my math homework. Hi mary, what a hard day. Yes, but IT was cool yesterday evening. Oh, what were you doing at seven thirty? Yesterday evening. I was taking my dog value for a walk. What about your mother? Did you go with you? No, he was doing the dishes. Oh, I called you, but nobody answered. Really, whats up? I wanted you to help me with my math homework. Hi mary, what a hard day. Yes, but IT was cool yesterday evening. Oh, what were you doing at seven thirty? Yesterday evening. I was taking my dog value for a walk. What about your mother? Did you go with you? No, he was doing the dishes. Oh, I called you, but nobody answered. really? What's up? I wanted you to help me with my math homework. Listen to the next question. How did you get into biking? And IT started . when I was a kid. My dad had a bike, and I thought IT looked like fun. When I was at primary school, my elder sister and I went riding a lot. You had a by then? no. My sister got one. SHE wrote her bike. and I SAT on the back. Oh, I see. So when did you have your own bike? After I went to june or high school, I bought my first bike. When I went to university, I bought another one. What do you really like about being on a bike? Do you like going fast? No, writing fast isn't important. I only like riding in the countryside on clean and empty roads. As I write along, I can smell things like trees, flowers and rain. How did you get into biking? And I started . when I was a kid. My dad had a bike, and I thought IT looked like fun. When I was at primary school, my elder sister and I went riding a lot. You had a bite. Then. no, my sister got one. SHE wrote her back. and I SAT on the back. Oh, I see. So when did you have your own bike? After I went to junior high school, I bought my first bike. When I went to university, I bought another one. What do you really like about being on a bike? Do you like going fast? No, riding fast isn't important. I only like riding in the countryside on clean and empty roads. As I write along, I can smell things like trees, flowers and rain. 听力部分到此结束。 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came ? 单元测试卷 （湖南长沙专用,人教版） （满分：100分；考试时间100分钟） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1． What was David doing? A．Watching a football game. B．Listening to music. C．Watching an exciting movie. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Hi, David. What were you doing this time yesterday evening? I called you, but nobody answered me. B: I was watching a football game that was so exciting. I didn’t hear it. 2． How was the weather yesterday? A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Windy. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Did you climb the mountains yesterday? B: No, we would get wet if we went outside, so we chose to have a party at home. A: That sounds great. B: Yes, we really had a good time. 3．What did the man do last night? A．He had a party. B．He went to the cinema. C．He watched TV. 【答案】C 【原文】略 4．Where is the girl going right now? A．To the library. B．To the swimming pool. C．To the music room. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Are you at home? Can I come to your house? W: No, I’m sorry. I’ve a lot to do. My piano lesson is at 6:00. Swimming is at 5:00. And right now I’m getting ready to go to the library. 5．What was Linda doing at 7:00 yesterday evening? A．She was exercising. B．She was doing her homework. C．She was reading books. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Linda, I called you at seven yesterday evening, but you didn’t answer. B: Oh, I was reading books in the library at that time. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。 6．What’s the matter with the boy? A．He has got a cold. B．He is late for class. C．He isn’t good at English. 7．What was Betty doing last night? A．She was watching a film. B．She was reading a book. C．She was doing homework. 【答案】6．A 7．C 【原文】A: Morning, Jack, you don’t look well. What’s up? B: Well, I have got a cold, but it’s not serious. Hey, Betty, did you see the movie on CCTV-6 last night? A: No, I didn’t. What film did you see? B: The Magic Ring, it was so exciting. So what were you doing at that time? A: I was doing my English homework, but I’m not good at English, you know. B: But English is not very hard to learn, read more and practice more, and your English would be better. A: Thank you for your advice. What time is it now? B: It’s seven fifty. Hurry up, or we’ll be late for school. 听对话，回答下列小题。 8．How are they having the talk? A．By WeChat. B．Face to face. C．On the phone. 9．What was Jane doing at 8 o’clock? A．She was having a call. B．She was doing her homework. C．She was waiting for Jack. 【答案】8．C 9．B 【原文】A: Hello, Jane! What are you doing now? B: Hi, Jack. Of course I’m talking with you on the phone. A: Oh, Jane. You always make jokes. I called you at eight o’clock but you didn’t answer. B: Don’t be angry. I was doing my homework then. I’m free now. A: Let’s go to the park. Is that OK, Jane? B: Good idea! It’s warm and bright today. A: I will wait in front of your home. B: OK. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10．What was Mike doing at 8 this morning? A．He was shopping in the supermarket. B．He was shopping online. C．He was waiting for a phone call. 11．What does Linda think of shopping online? A．It’s a waste of money. B．It’s fast and easy. C．She will have a try next time. 【答案】10．A 11．B 【原文】W: Hello, Linda. W: Hi, Mike. I called you at 8:00 this morning. But there was no answer. M: I was shopping in the supermarket at that time. W: Did you buy anything? M: Yes, I bought a pair of sports shoes. W: How long did it take you? M: It took me the whole morning. It is crowded in the supermarket. W: Why don’t you shop online? It’s fast and easy. It can also save a lot of money. M: I’ll try that next time 听对话，回答问题。 12．Why did Tony go to London? A．To have a trip. B．To visit his friends. C．To study English. 13．How long did Tony stay there? A．For about half a year. B．For about one year. C．For about two years. 14．Where did Tony stay? A．In a school. B．In a family. C．At a hotel. 【答案】12．C 13．C 14．B 【原文】W: Hi, Tony. Haven’t seen you for a long time. Where have you been? M: London. I just came back yesterday. W: Wow, did you go there on a trip or on business M: Neither. I went there to study English. W: So you must have improved your English a lot. How long did you stay there? M: About two years. W: Well, did you stay in the local school? M: No, I lived with a family. They were very friendly. And I got on well with them. W: That’s an interesting experience! 听对话，作答下列小题。 15．How was the weather yesterday evening? A．Warm. B．Hot. C．Cool. 16．What was Mary’s mother doing at 7:30 yesterday evening? A．Doing the dishes. B．Walking the dog. C．Watching a film. 17．Who answered the phone when the man called? A．Mary. B．Doudou. C．Nobody. 【答案】15．C 16．A 17．C 【原文】M: Hi, Mary! What a hot day! W: Yes. But it was cool yesterday evening. M: Oh, what were you doing at 7:30 yesterday evening? W: I was taking my dog Doudou for a walk. M: What about your mother? Did she go with you? W: No. She was doing the dishes. M: Oh. I called you but nobody answered. W: Really? What’s up? M: I wanted you to help me with my math homework. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 18．Who carried Ann on the bike in her primary school years? A．Her dad. B．Her brother. C．Her sister. 19．What school was Ann at when she owned her first bike? A．The primary school. B．The junior high school. C．The university. 20．What is important for Ann when riding a bike? A．The feeling of being relaxed. B．The excitement of riding fast. C．The satisfaction of beating other riders. 【答案】18．C 19．B 20．A 【原文】略 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Chongqing wildfiresDate: August 18th—August 28th Causes of the fire: Extreme heat and droughts Efforts to put out the fire: 5000 emergency rescue workers; 7 helicopters; thousands of volunteers People evacuated: 1500 21．There were ________ people helping putting out the wildfire in Chongqing. A．5000 B．more than 5000 C．less than 5000 22．From the reading, we know that ________. A．the wildfire in Chongqing is caused by humans B．only the government made efforts to put out the fire C．Unity is strength 【答案】21．B 22．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了重庆的一场火灾发生的时间、原因、及援救情况。 21．细节理解题。根据“Efforts to put out the fire: 5000 emergency rescue workers; 7 helicopters; thousands of volunteers”可知，参与此次救火的有5000位救援人员，还有数以千计的志愿者。故选B。 22．推理判断题。根据“Efforts to put out the fire: 5000 emergency rescue workers; 7 helicopters; thousands of volunteers；People evacuated: 1500”可知，山火的最终扑灭是救援人员、志愿者等通力合作才实现的。由此推断，团结就是力量。故选C。 B While walking with her father outside a grocery store (杂货店), Hana Fatima noticed an old lady trying hard to carry the things she bought to her car. She and her father offered to help. Then, Hana had an idea—she decided to help her elderly neighbors. Hana and her father shared their phone numbers with some elderly neighbors. If they needed anything, they could just call her and her father. They would buy the things for them and take them to their homes. This way, they wouldn’t have to go to the store and risk getting hurt. They shared the idea with a few friends, and Hana’s father shared this idea on Facebook. Word spread, and within hours there were hundreds of people volunteering to do the same thing in the community. More than a year later, they formed a group called the Good Neighbor Project. Now, there are about 6,000 volunteers in Toronto, London, and Ottawa. They speak over 30 languages. They help people who need help getting groceries, medicine, and other important things. The person making the request pays only for the things they buy—delivery (投递) is free. Since they started the project, the group has made more than 9,000 deliveries to people who are vulnerable (脆弱的), like the elderly, disabled people and others with special needs. “When I saw the old lady, I thought that was my chance to go and help her,” Hana said. “Whenever you get a chance to be helpful and kind, just go and do it without thinking about it. Everybody should do that.” 23．When did Hana decide to help her elderly neighbors? A．When walking with her father outside. B．Before buying daily things in the supermarket. C．After helping an old lady carry things to her car. 24．What is Hana’s father’s purpose in sharing the idea on Facebook? A．To attract more fans. B．To show their kindness. C．To call for more people to join. 25．What do we know about the Good Neighbor Project? A．It offers help to people who are vulnerable. B．It has about 9,000 volunteers in over 30 cities. C．People who get help need to pay for the delivery. 26．Which of the following best describes Hana Fatima? A．Brave and smart. B．Kind and helpful. C．Patient and outgoing. 【答案】23．C 24．C 25．A 26．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Hana Fatima和她的父亲首先帮助了一位老妇人，然后成立了一个叫做Good Neighbor Project的团队，帮助社区里需要帮助的人。 23．细节理解题。根据“While walking with her father outside a grocery store (杂货店), Hana Fatima noticed an old lady trying hard to carry the things she bought to her car. She and her father offered to help. Then, Hana had an idea-she decided to help her elderly neighbors.”可知，Hana是在帮助一位老妇人把东西搬到她的车上之后，决定帮助她的老年邻居的。故选C。 24．推理判断题。根据“They shared the idea with a few friends, and Hana’s father shared this idea on Facebook. Word spread, and within hours there were hundreds of people volunteering to do the same thing in the community.”可知，Hana的父亲在脸书上分享这个想法是为了号召更多的人加入进来，一起做这件事。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“Since they started the project, the group has made more than 9,000 deliveries to people who are vulnerable (脆弱的), like the elderly, disabled people and others with special needs.”可知，好邻居项目为那些脆弱的人提供帮助，比如老人、残疾人以及其他有特殊需求的人。而文中说的是现在在多伦多、伦敦和渥太华大约有6000名志愿者，不是9000名，也不是在30多个城市；并且接受帮助的人只需要支付所购买物品的费用，投递是免费的。所以A选项正确。故选A。 26．推理判断题。根据文章内容，Hana看到老妇人拿东西困难就主动帮忙，还想到帮助老年邻居的办法，并且和父亲一起实施，还号召更多人加入，帮助那些脆弱的人。由此可以看出Hana是善良且乐于助人的。故选B。 C Bethany is one of 100 winners (获胜者) of the first Super Amazing Neighbor Competition. She won out of 46,000 nominees (候选人). What makes Bethany different from other nominees? It’s that Bethany shares love wherever she goes. Bethany moved to her small community of just 17 neighbors four years ago. Not one to be shy, she came to make friends with her neighbors at once. Many of them, she said, didn’t even know each other. She decided to do something. Bethany wanted to take more part in the school community, so she served lunch at different primary schools. Bethany brought all the neighbors together by teaching Saturday morning exercise classes. Neighbors from other neighborhoods even started to join in. Kramer, Bethany’s friend and neighbor, said, “Bethany will often leave caring cards and notes when a friend or neighbor doesn’t feel well. Her helpfulness and friendliness made quite an impression (印象) on all us.” “Bethany brings kindness and happiness to all. In four years she has brought our neighborhood together, building up the community and making all of us better neighbors. Our neighborhood is really a happier, healthier and more united place because of Bethany,” Kramer added. The key point of a Super Amazing Neighbor is offering help and sharing love. That’s what Bethany and her husband Steve did. They are the first people to provide help whenever anyone asks for help. They are 100 percent marvelous people. 27．What was the community like four years ago? A．People didn’t feel safe. B．People lived a poor life. C．People were not close to each other. 28．What can be learned from Kramer’s words? A．The neighborhood is full of happiness. B．The neighborhood is becoming worse. C．The neighborhood is in need of kindness. 29．What does the underlined word “marvelous” in the last paragraph mean? A．非凡的 B．仔细的 C．稳重的 30．Why is the text written? A．To say thanks to Bethany. B．To share a heart-warming story. C．To tell people how to choose neighbors. 【答案】27．C 28．A 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Bethany帮助一个社区团结起来，使所有人都成为了更好的邻居；因为有了她，住在这个社区的幸福感很高。 27．细节理解题。根据“Many of them, she said, didn’t even know each other. ”可知，四年前，人们彼此并不亲近。故选C。 28．推理判断题。根据“In four years she has brought our neighborhood together, building up the community and making all of us better neighbors. Our neighborhood is really a happier, healthier and more united place because of Bethany.”可知，在四年的时间里，她把邻居团结在一起，建立了社区，使所有人都成为更好的邻居；因为Bethany的存在，社区变得更快乐、更健康、更团结。由此推知这个社区充满了幸福。故选A。 29．词句猜测题。根据“They are the first people to provide help whenever anyone asks for help.”可知，他们总是第一个提供帮助的人，由此推知此处指他们是了不起的、非凡的。故选A。 30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Bethany帮助一个社区团结起来，使所有人都成为更好的邻居；因为有了她，住在这个社区的幸福感很高；B选项“分享一个暖心的故事。”符合文意。故选B。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Tuesday was like any other day for Morgan Bieley, 15. She was at school. It was the fifth period, and she was the first student to arrive at the gym for her P. E. class. 31 Morgan said, “There was a sharp cracking noise and then a loud boom. 32 ” The roof (屋顶) of the gym had fallen down under the heavy snow. Morgan couldn’t get away. “I woke up and there was a big piece of wood on my leg. 33 I was starting to get cold.” Luckily, help was nearby. A new program using “rescue robots” was tried for the first time. “We were nervous about using the robot,” said Derric Sneed, the leader of the program. “But in the end the robot gave us exact information. 34 ” The robot was able to go into the gym and find Morgan’s place. “Once we made sure where Morgan was and knew it was safe, our men went into to rescue her,” said Sneed. “Her leg was broken and she was afraid, but thankfully, she was alive.” Doctors said Morgan was doing well. 35 “I want to meet my hero after I get out of the hospital,” laughed Morgan. “That little robot saved my life!” A．It went very well. B．I couldn’t move. C．She should be going home in three days. D．Suddenly there was a loud noise. E．After that, I didn’t remember anything. 【答案】31．D 32．E 33．B 34．A 35．C 【导语】本文讲述了Morgan在体育馆时，碰到体育馆倒塌，她被一块大木头压住了腿，最后在机器人的搜救下成功脱险的故事。 31．根据下文“Morgan said, ‘There was a sharp cracking noise and then a loud boom’ ”可知，突然出现了一阵巨大的声响；D选项“突然传来一声巨响。”符合语境。故选D。 32．根据下文“I woke up and there was a big piece of wood on my leg.”可知，巨大的声响传来后，Morgan失去了意识；E选项“在那之后，我什么都不记得了。”符合语境。故选E。 33．根据空前“I woke up and there was a big piece of wood on my leg.”可知，Morgan腿上压着一大块木头，无法移动；B选项“我动不了。”符合语境。故选B。 34．根据空前“But in the end the robot gave us exact information.”可知，机器人给了搜救人员确切的信息，说明它工作得非常好；A选项“它进展的非常顺利。”符合语境。故选A。 35．根据“Doctors said Morgan was doing well.”可知，Morgan恢复情况很好，说明她很快就可以回家了；C选项“她三天后就该回家了。”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A young lady was driving a family car home with her father when the heavy storm（暴雨）came. The young lady was a little 36 and asked her father, “What should I do, stop or keep driving?” Her father said, “ 37 driving.” After driving a few kilometers, the storm was becoming 38 . The young lady found that some cars stopped on the side of the road. The young lady asked her father again if they should stop. But her father said 39 . So she had to keep on driving. Ten minutes later, the storm started to become small and she could see a little 40 . After a few kilometers, she 41 out of the storm. What’s more, the sun came out and the road ahead was dry. Her father told her to stop and get out of the car. “But why now, father?” she asked in 42 . Her father said, “When you get out, you can look back at all the people in cars and they are still in the 43 . Now, your storm is over 44 you didn’t give up.” Don’t give up, even if the stronger do. If you keep going, soon your “personal storms” will be 45 . The sun will shine on you again and the road ahead will be dry and clear. 36．A．excited B．afraid C．careless 37．A．Keep B．Stop C．Practice 38．A．smaller B．heavier C．stranger 39．A．everything B．something C．nothing 40．A．more slowly B．more quickly C．more clearly 41．A．walked B．drove C．ran 42．A．excitement B．surprise C．happiness 43．A．road B．city C．storm 44．A．because B．so C．but 45．A．on B．back C．over 【答案】 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．C 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位年轻的女士开车带着他的父亲，在路上他们遇到了暴风雨，几次想停下，但是父亲坚持让她往前开，最终冲出暴风雨，迎来了太阳。故事告诉我们不要放弃，风雨过后才能见彩虹。 36．句意：年轻的女士有点害怕，问她的父亲。 excited兴奋的；afraid害怕的；careless粗心的。根据“when the heavy storm（暴雨）came”可知，遇到了严重的暴风雨很害怕，故选B。 37．句意：继续开。 Keep保持；Stop停止；Practice练习。根据“After driving a few kilometers”可知，父母告诉他继续开，故选A。 38．句意：行驶了几公里后，暴风雨变得更大了。 smaller更小的；heavier更严重的；stranger更奇怪的。根据“The young lady found that some cars stopped on the side of the road”可知，暴风雨更严重了，故选B。 39．句意：但是她的父亲什么也没说。 everything一切；something某事；nothing没什么事。根据“But her father said”及“So she had to keep on driving”可知，父亲什么也没说，所以她不得不继续往前开，故选C。 40．句意：十分钟后，暴风雨开始变小，她可以看得更清楚一些了。 more slowly更慢地；more quickly更快地；more clearly更清楚地。根据“the storm started to become small”可知，暴风雨变小，所以她可以看得清楚一些，故选C。 41．句意：开了几公里后，她驶出了暴风雨。 walked走路；drove驾驶；ran跑步。根据“After driving a few kilometers”可知，开车驶出了暴风区，故选B。 42．句意：她惊讶地问。 excitement兴奋；surprise惊讶；happiness开心。根据“But why now, father”可知，惊讶地问爸爸为什么是现在停下来，故选B。 43．句意：当你下车的时候，你可以回头看看车上的人，他们还在暴风雨中。 road马路；city城市；storm暴风雨。根据“Now, your storm is over”可知，其他人还在暴风雨里，故选C。 44．句意：现在，你的风暴结束了因为你没有放弃。 because因为；so因此；but但是。根据“your storm is over …you didn’t give up”可知，空格后是解释走出暴风雨的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选A。 45．句意：如果你坚持下去，很快你的“个人风暴”就会过去。 on在……上；back返回；over结束的。根据“The sun will shine on you again and the road ahead will be dry and clear”可知，坚持下去，不好的事情就会结束，故选C。 第二节（共10小题|每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everything went black! All the 46 (light) in our apartment went out, including the TV. Mum 47 (take) out the candles and Dad went to see what was going on. I went 48 our next-door neighbour, Mr. Smith. With a candle in his hand, Mr. Smith answered 49 door. Uh-oh! He didn’t have lights, either. I found that all the buildings in our neighbourhood were dark. 50 (we) neighbors went downstairs and began chatting (聊天) outside. They were not 51 (worry) at all. Then we heard a scary sound after a bright flash of lightning (闪电). It started to rain heavily. Mr. Smith turned on the radio 52 (get) some information. The weatherman said that the storm was the cause of all the problems. It hit a tower at the power (电) station before the flash of lightning. That was the reason why the lights 53 (sudden) went out before the rain came. Finally, the lights came back. We cheered loudly. 54 it’s time to go back, we didn’t end the conversations. The event gave neighbors a chance to spend 55 (much) time together than before. 【答案】 46．lights 47．took 48．to 49．the 50．Our 51．worried 52．to get 53．suddenly 54．Although/Though 55．more 【导语】本文讲述了一次停电后，邻居们下了楼，开始在外面聊天，作者认为这次停电让邻居们有机会比以前有更多的时间待在一起。 46．句意：我们公寓里所有的灯都灭了，包括电视。light“灯”，名词， all修饰可数名词复数，故填lights。 47．句意：妈妈拿出蜡烛，爸爸去看发生了什么事。文章是描述过去的事情，动词用过去式，故填took。 48．句意：我去找了我们的隔壁邻居史密斯先生。固定短语go to“去”，故填to。 49．句意：史密斯先生手里拿着蜡烛，开了门。此处是特指“door”，应用定冠词the，故填the。 50．句意：邻居们下了楼，开始在外面聊天。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词修饰，故填Our。 51．句意：他们一点也不担心。固定短语be worried about“担心……”，故填worried。 52．句意：史密斯先生打开收音机以获取一些信息。“史密斯先生打开收音机”是为了“获取一些信息”，应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to get。 53．句意：这就是为什么下雨前灯突然灭了的原因。sudden“突然的”，形容词，应用副词形式修饰动词，故填suddenly。 54．句意：虽然是时候回去了，但我们并没有结束对话。根据“it’s time to go back, we didn’t end the conversations”可知前后有转折关系，应用although/though引导让步状语从句，故填Although/Though。 55．句意：这个活动让邻居们有机会比以前有更多的时间待在一起。根据“than”可知应用比较级，故填more。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Volunteering in your community gives you a chance to give back. You’ll feel proud that you are volunteering your time, and a local organization will benefit, too. There are some tips you can follow to help you do your volunteer jobs well. You are supposed to choose a volunteer job first and pay attention to the volunteer job you are interested in. Because you’re likely to be happier and volunteer longer at an organization that supports a job you are interested in. And when thinking about where you want to volunteer, considering your skills is more important. So you should find a volunteer job that can make full use of your abilities or skills. Then, treat the volunteer job like a real job or your study task. That means being serious. Spend some time preparing for the interview as much as you would prepare for a job interview. During your volunteering, you should take responsibility for everything you do. You may even complete any needed training to help you volunteer well, such as learning some useful skills to help others. Being active and creative is also necessary. Both of the two traits (特质) will help you be a great volunteer. 56．How will we feel if we spend time volunteering? 57．What kind of organization makes us feel happier and volunteer longer? 58．What is more important when thinking about where we want to volunteer? 59．How should we treat the volunteer job? 60．Why is being active and creative also necessary? 第二节 根据要求完成短文写作。(共1小题，满分15分） 61．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你叫李华，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“付出即是回报”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文向英语社团投稿。 注意： (1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。 (3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Giving Is Receiving My name is Li Hua. I’m a student from No.1 Middle School. 【答案】56．Proud./We will feel proud. 57．An organization that supports a job we are interested in. 58．Considering our skills. 59．We should treat the volunteer job like a real job or our study task. 60．Because both of the two traits will help us be great volunteers. 61．例文 Giving Is Receiving My name is Li Hua. I’m a student from No.1 Middle School. I believe that giving is receiving. When we help others, we not only make them happy but also gain happiness ourselves. It is a wonderful way to build friendship and improve ourselves. At school, I often help my classmates with their studies. When they have problems with math or English, I explain the questions patiently. Sometimes, I also share my notes with them. Seeing their smiles and progress makes me feel proud. Helping others is helping ourselves. By giving, we learn kindness and teamwork. The joy we get is much greater than what we give. So, let’s always be ready to help! 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何做好志愿工作的几点建议。 56．根据第一段句子“You’ll feel proud that you are volunteering your time”可知，如果我们花时间当志愿者，我们会感到自豪。故填Proud./We will feel proud. 57．根据第二段句子“Because you’re likely to be happier and volunteer longer at an organization that supports a job you are interested in.”可知，一家能支持我们感兴趣的工作的组织能让我们感到更快乐，志愿服务时间更长。故填An organization that supports a job we are interested in. 58．根据第二段句子“And when thinking about where you want to volunteer, considering your skills is more important.”可知，在考虑我们想在哪里当志愿者时，考虑技能更重要。故填Considering our skills. 59．根据第三段句子“Then, treat the volunteer job like a real job or your study task.”可知，我们应该把志愿者工作当作一份真正的工作或学习任务。故填We should treat the volunteer job like a real job or our study task. 60．根据第四段句子“Both of the two traits (特质) will help you be a great volunteer.”可知，因为积极和创造性都将帮助我们成为一名出色的志愿者。故填Because both of the two traits will help us be great volunteers. 61．[总体分析] ①体材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，写的时候不要遗漏任何要点，并适当补充发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简单介绍自己，并提出自己对“付出即是回报”的观点； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。具体介绍自己帮助他人的情况； 第三步，在第三段谈谈对于“付出即是回报”的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①not only…, but also…不仅……，而且…… ②make sb adj.使某人…… ③it be adj. (for sb) to do sth (对某人来说)做某事很…… ④help sb with sth帮助某人做某事 ⑤make sb do sth使某人做某事 ⑥let sb do sth让某人做某事 ⑦be ready to do sth准备好做某事 [高分句型] ①I believe that giving is receiving. (that引导的宾语从句) ②When we help others, we not only make them happy but also gain happiness ourselves. (when引导的时间状语从句) ③It is a wonderful way to build friendship and improve ourselves. (it作形式主语) ④Seeing their smiles and progress makes me feel proud. (动名词短语作主语) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$