精品解析：2025年河南省驻马店市正阳县中考二模英语试题

九年级学业质量监测试题 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按照答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who wants to borrow the dictionary? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mary. B. Rosa. C. David. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: David, could you give my dictionary back tomorrow? Mary wants to borrow it. B: Sure, Rosa. I’m sorry I have kept it so long. 2. What did the man say about the concert? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The band played hit songs. B. He was satisfied with it. C. The concert was free. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How was the concert last night? B: Well, it was a bit of a disappointment. The band didn’t play any of their big hits, just some their new songs. The only good thing was that the concert was free. 3. What time does the train leave? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:45. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: It is time to get up. You need to catch the train to London this morning. B: What time is it? A: It is a quarter to 7. Hurry, the train is leaving soon. There is only 45 minutes reminding. Don’t be late. 4. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Sarah, it’s a sunny day, isn’t it? B: Yes, how about tomorrow? A: Tomorrow won’t be a good day for a picnic. It will rain heavily. 5. Why is the woman going to Shanghai? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To have a holiday. B. To visit a friend. C. To work there. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I am going to Shanghai. B: Oh, are you having a holiday? A: No. I have got a new job there. B: Oh, how nice! Congratulations, but we’ll miss you. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What has the man been doing these days? A. Preparing for the final exams. B. Writing a biology paper. C. Reading some magazines. 7. Where are the biology books kept? A. On the 2nd floor of the old library. B. On the 1st floor of the new library. C. On the 2nd floor of the new library. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Can I help you? B: Sure. I want some books on biology. A: Are you reading these books for your report? B: No. I become interested in biology these days. I read some biology magazines every evening and I want to know more about this subject. So yesterday I went to the new library to borrow some books, but I found none. I wonder if they’re kept there in the old library. A: Well, you can find them on the second floor. On the first floor are books about history, culture, and language. B: Thank you for your direction. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the woman do yesterday evening? A. She attended a party. B. She watched a movie. C. She had dinner at a restaurant. 9. When does the conversation take place? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday. 【答案】8. C 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you eat out last night? B: Yes, yesterday was my elder brother’s birthday and we went to his favorite restaurant. A: Nice. Did you have a party? B: No, my brother no longer likes having parties for his birthdays. After dinner, he went to the movies with his friends. Well, I went home with my parents. You know, we can’t stay up late on Sunday night because we have to go to school today. A: I have the same family rule as you. I’m not allowed to hang out with my friends on Sunday night. B: Sometimes family rules are really annoying. A: I agree with you. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is Amy doing? A. Leaving a message. B. Replying to a letter. C. Answering an email. 11. What is Jennifer interested in? A. Fishing. B. Swimming. C. Sailing. 12. What does Amy ask Jennifer to do? A. Make an early booking. B. Give her a call. C. Prepare for the camp. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】Hi, Jennifer. This is Amy calling. I called several times, but you didn’t answer, so I guessed you won’t at home, so I’ll leave you a message. I read an article about a summer camp, and I think you may be interested in it. It gives campers a chance to enjoy activities including sailing, fishing, and swimming. You’re especially interested in swimming, so it’s a great chance for you. This camp is in Beijing. Campus will also have a chance to visit the most famous universities. It’s one of the most popular summer camps in the country and it accepts children aged 7 to 17. This camp is so popular that we need to book it as early as possible. Please call me back and let me know if you can join in the camp together with me. That’s all, bye. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Writer and reader. 14. What does the man think of the woman? A. Talented. B. Helpful. C. Hard-working. 15. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Keep writing. B. Listen to others’ advice. C. Create chances to show talent. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Thank you again for encouraging me to join in this writing competition. I would have been so regretful if I hadn’t taken this chance. B: You are very talented and have been working really hard. You need a chance to show your talent. A: It’s very nice of you to say so. B: I mean it. I told many students before, but none of them listened to my advice like you did. A: Of course, you helped me a lot. B: It’s your hard work that plays the most important role. A: Thank you so much anyway. I am really happy about the result. B: Well, you should keep writing not because of the award, but because it brings out the best in you. A: I will, I write them from the heart. I really enjoy it. 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Animals Abilities Cheetah The ____16____ land animal; Run at the speed of up to one ____17____ kilometers per hour. Dolphin Communicate with each other by using ____18____ and even recognize (识别) themselves in mirrors. Chameleon Change its skin ____19____ to match the environment. Arctic tern Fly the longest distance of any animal, ____20____ about 70,000 kilometers. 【答案】16. fastest 17. hundred 18. sounds 19. color##colour 20. covering 【解析】 【原文】Good afternoon, everyone. Today I’m going to talk about some amazing animals and their unique abilities. First, let’s talk about the cheetah, the fastest land animal. It can run at the speed of up to 100 km per hour. Next is the dolphin, which is known for its intelligence. Dolphins can communicate with each other by using sounds and even recognize themselves in mirrors. Another fascinating animal is the comedian. It can change its skin color to match the environment, which helps it hide from its enemies. Finally, there’s the Arctic tern. A bird travels from the Arctic to the Antarctic and back every year. It flies the longest distance of any animal, covering about 70000 km. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Young People Take up Gardening In the past, when talking about hobbies, most elderly people would mention gardening. But now, more and more young people are also finding a love for plants. Why do young people keep plants? ●For vegetables ●To reduce pressure ●To make homes attractive ●For better air quality What plants do young people like? In today’s society, young people have lots of choices when it comes to plants. Ferns are popular for their small and beautiful leaves and add beauty to indoor spaces. Waterweeds are liked by some for their uniqueness (独特性). Roses, with their fragrance (芳香), are always a classic choice. Arrowroot is also liked by those who like its practical uses. Each plant has its own attraction, meeting different tastes and interests of young people. Practical Tips for New Gardeners 1. Begin with a few easy-to-grow plants or a small garden bed. This will make the process more manageable. 2. Use gardening as a time to keep yourselves away from smartphones and be present in the moment. Pay attention to the sensory experiences—the feel of the soil, the fragrance of the flowers, the sound of the birds. 3. Connect with other gardeners through local clubs or social media groups. Sharing experiences and tips can spread the joy of gardening and provide a sense of community. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What is the reason why young people keep plants according to the text? A. For exercise and pleasure. B. To make themselves relaxed. C. For selling and making money. D. To improve their social skills. 22. Which plant is chosen for its practical uses? A. Ferns. B. Waterweeds. C. Roses. D. Arrowroot. 23. What is one practical tip for new gardeners mentioned in the text? A. Start with a large garden to make good use of space. B. Use gardening as a time to stay connected on smartphones. C. Begin with a few easy-to-grow plants or a small garden bed. D. Avoid plants that need too much water and sunlight. 24. How can new gardeners connect with others according to the text? A. By attending large gardening fairs. B. Through local clubs or social media groups. C. By visiting experienced gardens. D. By reading gardening books alone. 25. Which part of the newspaper is the text probably from? A. Travel. B. Lifestyle. C. Sports. D. History. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了年轻人对园艺的喜爱，分析了其中的原因，介绍了受欢迎的植物，并对新手提出了几点建议。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To reduce pressure”可知，年轻人养植物的原因之一是为了减轻压力，即让自己放松。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Arrowroot is also liked by those who like its practical uses”可知，竹芋因其实际用途而受到喜爱。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Begin with a few easy-to-grow plants or a small garden bed”可知，建议新手从一些易于种植的植物或一个小花园开始。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Connect with other gardeners through local clubs or social media groups”可知，新手可以通过当地俱乐部或社交媒体群组与其他园艺爱好者联系。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要讨论年轻人养植物的原因、喜欢的植物种类以及新手园艺建议，属于生活方式相关内容。故选B。 B One day, Andy was taking a walk and happened to pass by a charming farm. He noticed a farmer standing by the farm, looking worried. Curiosity got the better of Andy, so he spoke to the farmer. “Why do you look so worried? Have you planted wheat?” Andy asked. The farmer slowly shook his head. His face was marked with worry as he spoke, “I’ve noticed that the weather isn’t great and I’m worried that if it rains, the newly planted wheat might get wet. There’s a chance that it won’t sprout (发芽) at all, or even worse, it could rot (腐烂) in the soil.” Andy nodded in understanding and then asked, “Then, have you planted cotton?” The farmer thought for a time, and he said once again, “No. I’m worried about the insects this season. Those troublesome things might come and cause damage (破坏) to the newly planted cotton. I simply can’t take that risk.” Andy was surprised and asked again, “So, what have you planted then?” The farmer let out a heavy sigh and replied, “I haven’t planted anything. I want to make sure that there’s no chance of rain ruining (毁坏) my crops (庄稼) and no insects to damage them.” There is no doubt that effective planning is a key driver of success. However, if you wish to do something, it is not a good idea to just think about it. You can plan and consider for a long time, but there comes a point when action is important. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why was the farmer worried about planting wheat? A. He thought the soil was not suitable for wheat. B. He was afraid the wheat might not sprout or could rot. C. He didn’t have enough seeds to plant wheat. D. He believed wheat would attract too many insects. 27. What did the farmer decide to do in the end? A. Plant wheat and cotton together. B. Wait for better weather to plant crops. C. Plant nothing to avoid risks. D. Ask Andy for advice on planting. 28. What can we know about the farmer’s character? A. He is a risk-taker who likes challenges. B. He is much too careful and avoids taking action. C. He is confident in his farming skills. D. He is inexperienced and doesn’t know what to plant. 29. What does the sentence “Curiosity got the better of Andy” in Paragraph 2 most likely mean? A. The farmer took control of Andy. B. Andy wanted to understand the reason. C. The beauty of the farm made Andy feel better. D. Andy lost himself in the charming farm. 30. What does the writer mainly want to tell us by telling the farmer’s story? A. It’s important to take action instead of just planning. B. Farmers should avoid planting crops in bad weather. C. Planting crops is a risky business. D. Weather and insects are the biggest challenges for farmers. 【答案】26 B 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过农民害怕天气和害虫而犹豫不决最终没有播种的故事，说明虽然有效计划是成功的重要因素，但过度考虑而缺乏实际行动会导致无所作为，强调行动的重要性。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’ve noticed that the weather isn’t great and I’m worried that if it rains, the newly planted wheat might get wet. There’s a chance that it won’t sprout at all, or even worse, it could rot in the soil.”可知，他担心因为天气原因，种子不发芽或者腐烂。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I haven’t planted anything. I want to make sure that there’s no chance of rain ruining my crops and no insects to damage them.”可知，他什么都没有种，以确保大雨和昆虫没机会毁坏庄稼。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“No. I’m worried about the insects this season. Those troublesome things might come and cause damage (破坏) to the newly planted cotton. I simply can’t take that risk.”和“I want to make sure that there’s no chance of rain ruining (毁坏) my crops (庄稼) and no insects to damage them”可知，农场主因为担心天气、虫害等因素，没有种植任何农作物，以规避风险。由此可知，他过于谨慎，并且不采取行动。故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上文“He noticed a farmer standing by the farm, looking worried.”和下文“so he spoke to the farmer. ‘Why do you look so worried? Have you planted wheat?’Andy asked.”可知安迪看到一位满脸担忧的农场主时，问他为什么如此担忧。由此可推断：Andy想要知道事情的缘由。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要告诉我们采取行动比万无一失的计划更为重要。故选A。 C My son is 3 years old and likes doing things repeatedly. There was a period of time last summer when all he wanted to watch was a video about farming machines. He watched it so often that my brain started to shut down when I heard the boring background music, but the little boy never lost interest upon repetition (重复). Although it might be boring to us parents, repetition “has many advantages” in childhood development, says Rebecca Parlakian from the nonprofit ZERO TO THREE. One of them is “Small children are truly the most persistent (执着的) humans,” says Parlakian. “They are just driven to master the world around them, and they do that through repetition.” “Learning requires building connections between neurons (神经元), and repetition enables that process. When a group of neurons need to work together to perform a specific task or process information, they must be activated (激活) repeatedly. The more often they are activated, the stronger their connections become,” says Harvard neuroscientist Charles Nelson. As children learn things by doing things over and over, they also start to take some comfort. That’s especially clear during my son’s habit at bedtime, when my husband or me read his favorite book about construction vehicles (工程车) over and over again. Now I understand that this habit has not only taught him about different types of trucks, but brought him the comfort and safety of knowing that once we’re reading, he will fall asleep with his head resting on my shoulder. So, if you find yourself feeling annoyed at your child’s repeated jokes, games or stories, know that they are just working hard to practice and master their new found knowledge and skills, and it’s good for the brain development. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What is the author’s attitude toward her son’s repetitive behavior at first? A. She finds it boring and tries to stop it. B. She understands its importance and accepts it. C. She thinks it is a waste of time. D. She believes it is harmful to his development. 32. According to Charles Nelson, why is repetition important for learning? A. It helps children memorize information faster. B. It makes the connections between neurons stronger. C. It makes children more creative. D. It reduces the time needed to learn new skills. 33. What can we know about the author’s son from the passage? A. He dislikes learning new things. B. He feels safe during certain repetitive activities. C. He prefers farming machines to construction vehicles. D. He never reads books except bedtime. 34. What can parents learn from the passage about their children’s repetitive behavior? A. Repetition is a sign of boredom and should be avoided. B. Parents should say “No” to repetitive tasks to save time. C. Repetition is a natural and important part of children’s learning and development. D. Children who repeat tasks are less creative than others. 35. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To criticize parents who dislike repetitive tasks. B. To explain the scientific facts behind children’s repetitive behavior. C. To share her personal experience with her son’s habits. D. To encourage parents to spend more time together with kids. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了孩子喜欢重复做事这一现象。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。文章第一段提到“He watched it so often that my brain started to shut down when I heard the boring background music ...”可知，作者觉得孩子看的视频很无聊。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。文章第三段提到“Learning requires building connections between neurons, and repetition enables that process ... The more often they are activated, the stronger their connections become ...”可知，Charles Nelson认为重复性的行为可以使神经元建立更紧密的联结。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。文章第四段提到“Now I understand that this habit has not only taught him about different types of trucks, but brought him the comfort and safety of knowing that once we’re reading, he will fall asleep with his head resting on my shoulder.”可知，睡前读书时，孩子会靠在爸爸妈妈肩膀上入睡，这给孩子带来了安全感。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。第二段介绍了重复性的行为是孩子学习的重要途径；第三段介绍重复性的行为可以强化神经元的联结；第四段介绍重复性的行为可以给孩子带来安全感。由此可知：重复性的行为是孩子学习和发展的重要部分。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了有关重复性行为的科学研究成果，纠正了人们对孩子重复性行为的误解。故选B。 D Sherlock Holmes is an imaginary private detective created by British writer Arthur Conan Doyle in the late 1880s. One of Sherlock Holmes’ great skills is a powerful memory. ____36____ The memory palace idea has been around for thousands of years. Many language educators today teach their students how to use the method to improve their language skills. ____37____ It is a real structure, such as a home or building, that you can picture in your head. You then imagine placing things you want to remember inside the structure. ____38____ If you want to remember a lot of words, memory trainer Anthony Metivier suggests first drawing a simple map of your memory palace. Then, number the places along your path where you will put the things that you want to remember. The next step is to imagine walking through the space. As you walk through, put objects that you want to remember at specific places along the path. ____39____ You can put more than one thing in each room or area. Later, you will add your imagination. Metivier says imagining things in a humorous or crazy way improves your ability to remember them. He also agrees that connecting images to actions or movement will create lasting memories. ____40____ Now, it’s your turn. Pick a list of English words or phrases that you have trouble remembering and try this method on your own. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Leave the objects there to pick up later when you visit your memory palace. B. But what exactly is a memory palace? C. He uses a memory technique called a “mind palace” or “memory palace”. D. For example, the tomatoes were chasing each other and the broccoli spoke. E. You can use a memory palace to remember words, phrases, facts, or even the order of events. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. E 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过福尔摩斯引入话题，介绍了一个快速记忆的方法——记忆宫殿。 【36题详解】 根据“One of Sherlock Holmes’ great skills is a powerful memory.”可知，此处需衔接“记忆技巧”的具体名称，选项C “他使用了一种被称为‘思维宫殿’或‘记忆宫殿’的记忆技巧。”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“It is a real structure, such as a home or building, that you can picture in your head.”可知，第二段开头需引出对“记忆宫殿”的定义，提问“记忆宫殿”是什么，选项B “但记忆宫殿到底是什么呢？”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“If you want to remember a lot of words, memory trainer Anthony Metivier suggests first drawing a simple map of your memory palace. Then…The next step is to imagine walking through the space. ”可知，第三段开始介绍记忆宫殿的用途，选项E“你可以用记忆宫殿来记住单词、短语、事实，甚至是事件的顺序。”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“You can put more than one thing in each room or area. Later, you will add your imagination.”可知，后文提到“每个房间可放多个事物”，选项A“把这些东西留在那里，等你去记忆宫殿的时候再捡起来。”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“Metivier says imagining things in a humorous or crazy way improves your ability to remember them.”可知，前文强调用幽默或疯狂的方式记忆，此处应当给出具体例子，选项D“例如，西红柿互相追逐，花椰菜说话。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 In Paris, there was a popular modern magazine. One day, this magazine ____41____ an interesting quiz question. The question was as follows: If one day the world-famous Louvre Museum was ____42____ caught in a fire, and under the extremely bad situation, only ____43____ piece(s) of art could be rescued (营救), which would you choose? After the news was ____44____, tens of thousands of letters from readers ____45____ into the magazine office. Among the many replies, two ____46____. One was from a(n) ____47____ professor (教授) who was very famous in the art world. For him, every piece of the collection in the Louvre Museum was a perfect ____48____ of history, culture and art. The other was a young man. He was full of life and talent ____49____ his own unique thoughts and love for art. The old professor wrote several pages _____50_____ the reasons for his choice of a particular piece. However, when the editors (编辑) saw the young man’s answer, they were _____51_____ and touched by this simple yet wise answer. The young man’s answer was: choose the one _____52_____ to the door. This answer was like a bolt of lightning cutting through the question, winning high _____53_____ of everyone. Every piece of the collection in the Louvre is a unique _____54_____ in the world. In such a moment, instead of wasting time thinking about difficult choices, it was better to take a chance and rescue just one piece _____55_____ possible. 41. A. wrote B. published C. sold D. read 42. A. suddenly B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly 43. A. one B. two C. three D. four 44. A. discussed B. shared C. told D. announced 45. A. dropped B. poured C. ran D. walked 46. A. stood out B. came out C. went out D. looked out 47. A. funny B. experienced C. active D. strict 48. A. mix B. form C. connection D. result 49. A. with B. for C. about D. in 50. A. describing B. explaining C. spreading D. raising 51. A. relaxed B. surprised C. excited D. worried 52. A. deepest B. closest C. farthest D. biggest 53. A. praise B. interest C. respect D. attention 54. A. treasure B. gift C. prize D. wonder 55. A. if B. since C. unless D. as 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. A 49. A 50. B 51. B 52. B 53. A 54. A 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一本杂志提出一个问题：如果有一天世界著名的卢浮宫博物馆突然遭遇火灾，在极其糟糕的情况下，只能抢救一件艺术品，你会选择哪一件？很多人回复了这个问题，其中一位艺术界很有名的老教授和一位年轻人的回复引起了编辑的注意，尤其是年轻人的回复“选择离门最近的一件”让编辑们很惊讶也很感动。 【41题详解】 句意：有一天，这本杂志发表了一个有趣的测验问题。 wrote写；published发表；sold卖；read读。根据“In Paris, there was a popular modern magazine.”可知，这里指这本杂志发表了一个测验问题。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：问题是这样的：如果有一天世界著名的卢浮宫博物馆突然遭遇火灾，在极其糟糕的情况下，只能抢救一件艺术品，你会选择哪一件？ suddenly突然；quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地；quietly安静地。根据“caught in a fire”可知，这里指博物馆突然遭遇火灾。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：问题是这样的：如果有一天世界著名的卢浮宫博物馆突然遭遇火灾，在极其糟糕的情况下，只能抢救一件艺术品，你会选择哪一件？ one一；two二；three三；four四。根据“choose the one...to the door”可知，此处指只能抢救一件艺术品。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：消息公布后，数以万计的读者来信涌入杂志社。 discussed讨论；shared分享；told告诉；announced宣布。根据“The question was as follows...”可知，这里指消息公布后。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：消息公布后，数以万计的读者来信涌入杂志社。 dropped落下；poured涌入；ran跑；walked走。根据“tens of thousands of letters from readers...into the magazine office”可知，这里指数以万计的读者来信涌入杂志社。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：众多回复中，有两个回复很突出。 stood out突出；came out出版；went out出去；looked out小心根据“Among the many replies, two...”可知，这里指有两个回复很突出。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：一位是艺术界很有名的经验丰富的教授。 funny有趣的；experienced有经验的；active积极的；strict严格的。根据“professor (教授) who was very famous in the art world”可知，这位教授很有名，所以很有经验。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：对他来说，卢浮宫博物馆每一件藏品都是历史、文化和艺术的完美融合。 mix混合；form形式；connection联系；result结果。根据“every piece of the collection in the Louvre Museum was a perfect...of history, culture and art”可知，这里指卢浮宫博物馆的每一件藏品都是历史、文化和艺术的完美融合。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：他充满活力和才华，有着自己独特的想法和对艺术的热爱。 with有；for为了；about关于；in在……里面。根据“He was full of life and talent...his own unique thoughts and love for art”可知，这里指他有着自己独特的想法和对艺术的热爱，应用介词with。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：老教授写了好几页纸，解释他选择某件作品的原因。 describing描述；explaining解释；spreading传播；raising提升。根据“the reasons for his choice of a particular piece”可知，这里指老教授写了好几页纸，解释他选择某件作品的原因。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：然而，当编辑们看到这个年轻人的回答时，他们对这个简单而明智的回答感到惊讶和感动。 relaxed放松的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的。根据“and touched by this simple yet wise answer”可知，编辑们对这个简单而明智的回答感到惊讶和感动。故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：年轻人的回答是：选择离门最近的一件。 deepest最深的；closest最近的；farthest最远的；biggest最大的。根据“Instead of wasting time thinking about difficult choices, it was better to take a chance and rescue just one piece...possible”可知，这里指选择离门最近的一件。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：这个回答就像一道闪电，直达这个问题的核心，赢得了大家的高度赞扬。 praise赞扬；interest兴趣；respect尊敬；attention注意。根据“This answer was like a bolt of lightning cutting through the question”可知，这个回答赢得了大家的高度赞扬。故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：卢浮宫的每一件藏品都是世界上独一无二的珍宝。 treasure珍宝；gift礼物；prize奖品；wonder奇迹。根据“Every piece of the collection in the Louvre”可知，这里指卢浮宫的每一件藏品都是世界上独一无二的珍宝。故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：在这种情况下，与其浪费时间思考艰难的选择，不如抓住机会，尽可能地抢救一件。 if如果；since自从；unless除非；as作为。根据“it was better to take a chance and rescue just one piece...possible”可知，这里指尽可能地抢救一件，应用if possible表示“如果可能的话”。故选A。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 one several dream life as imagine modern while fill pay From ancient times to today, poets have been seen as romantic, well-educated and full of feelings. Can you ____56____ that a miner (矿工), bom in a mountain village with only a high school diploma (文凭), doing the hardest and most dangerous work in a mine, could write moving poems? Chen Nianxi has been having a literary (文学的) ____57____ for most of his life. Chen was born in the mountains of Shaanxi. Inspired by newspapers and literary magazines, Chen wrote his ____58____ poem in high school. After high school, Chen farmed and got married. To make a living for the whole family, he took up mining, which ____59____ quite well. For more than 15 years, he worked hard during the day, ____60____ at night, he read and wrote poems. Accidents took the ____61____ of some other miners, as well as the hearing in his right ear. Darkness, fear and loneliness filled his work ____62____ a miner. His experience in the mines was the source of inspiration for his poems, making him successful in modern Chinese literature. He has published ____63____ well-received books so far. Although hard life weighed on him, Chen’s poetry has a feeling of hope and strength. He writes about labor (劳动), loving labor and living a life ____64____ with love, reminding us that no matter how hard life gets, we shouldn’t forget our dreams. Drawing people’s attention to the everyday struggles of laboring workers is also very important to him. He hopes that his work will help ____65____ people open their minds to the lives of others and remind them to look downward sometimes. 【答案】56. imagine 57. dream 58. first 59. paid 60. while 61. lives 62. as 63. several 64. filled 65. modern 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了著名作家陈年喜的经历。 【56题详解】 句意：出生于山村的矿工，仅有高中学历，干着最危险、最辛苦的工作，却可以写出感人的诗歌，你能想象得到吗？此处是在设想一种情况，imagine“想象”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填imagine。 【57题详解】 句意：生命中的大多数时候他都做着文学梦。根据“having a literary”可知，此处说的是陈年喜的梦想，dream“梦想”。故填dream。 【58题详解】 句意：受到报纸和文学杂志的启发，高中的时候他写了自己的第一首诗。此处应用one的序数词first“第一”表示顺序。故填first。 【59题详解】 句意：为了全家人的生计，他开始采矿，这份工作报酬丰厚。根据“To make a living for the whole family”可知，采矿是为了薪水，pay well“薪水高，报酬高”。本句时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故填paid。 【60题详解】 句意：他白天工作，晚上阅读、写诗。此处应用连词while“而，然而”，表示两种情况的对比。故填while。 【61题详解】 句意：事故夺走了其他几位矿工的生命。根据“Accidents...of some other miners”可知，事故夺走的是生命，要用life“生命”的复数形式。故填lives。 【62题详解】 句意：黑暗、恐惧和孤独充斥着他作为矿工的生活。根据“a miner”可知，此处说的是陈年喜的职业，as“作为”。故填as。 【63题详解】 句意：到目前为止，已经出版了几本很受欢迎的书。根据“well-received books”可知，此处指几本书，several“几个”。故填several。 【64题详解】 句意：他的写作涉及劳动、对劳动的热爱和充满爱的生活。此处指充满爱的生活，filled with“充满”作后置定语修饰life。故填filled。 【65题详解】 句意：他希望他的作品能帮助现代人开阔眼界，看看其他人的生活，提醒他们时不时要向下看。根据“people”可知，此处应用形容词modern“现代的”作定语修饰名词。故填modern。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Standing as a masterpiece in Chinese animation cinema, Nezha 2 is an exciting Chinese film. It continues the story of Nezha ____66____ is a young hero with extraordinary powers. In this sequel (续集), Nezha faces new challenges and battles as he struggles to control his life and protect his loved ones. The film ____67____ known for its fantastic animation, exciting action scenes, and heartfelt story about courage, friendship, and self-discovery. The film keeps a great balance between humor and heartfelt moments, making ____68____ easy for anyone to connect with the story. While the amazing visual (视觉的) effects ____69____ already been widely praised, what truly impressed me is the film’s perfect pacing (节奏). Not a single moment feels wasted—every scene serves a purpose, and every line of dialogue (对话) is meaningful. Drawing from Chinese mythology, the film mixes traditional culture with modern storytelling, creating a wonderful experience. Without a doubt, Nezha 2 is a must-watch ____70____ any animation fan! 【答案】66. that##who 67. is 68. it 69. have 70. for 【解析】 【66题详解】 本文主要介绍了中国动画电影《哪吒2》，称赞其是中国动画电影的杰作。 句意：它延续了哪吒的故事，哪吒是一位拥有非凡能力的年轻英雄。根据语境和句法结构可知，这里是定语从句，先行词是“Nezha”，当先行词是“人”，关系词在从句中作主语时，通常用“who”或“that”来引导定语从句。故填that/who。 【67题详解】 句意：这部电影以其精彩的动画制作、激动人心的动作场面，以及关于勇气、友谊和自我发现的感人故事而闻名。“be known for”是固定搭配，意为“因……而闻名”，句子主语“The film”是单数，全文时态是一般现在时，“be”用“is”。故填is。 【68题详解】 句意：这部电影在幽默和感人时刻之间保持了很好的平衡，让任何人都能轻松与故事产生共鸣。“make it+adj.+for sb. to do sth.”是固定结构，意为“使某人做某事（变得）……”，其中“it”作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的“to connect with the story”。故填it。 【69题详解】 句意：尽管其惊人的视觉效果已经广受赞誉，但真正给我留下深刻印象的是电影完美的节奏。根据“already”可知，这里要用现在完成时“have/has+过去分词”，主语“the amazing visual effects”是复数，所以用“have”。故填have。 【70题详解】 句意：毫无疑问，《哪吒2》是任何动画爱好者都不容错过的影片！。“a must-watch for sb.”是固定表达，意思是“对某人来说是必看的（东西）”，这里表示对动画爱好者来说，《哪吒2》是必看影片。故填for。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 Today we are talking to Dr. Smith, who is an expert on teenage health. A: Doctor Smith, what is the most important thing for teenagers who want to be healthy? B: Exercise and lots of it. ____71____. A: That’s a lot. Won’t they get tired? B: No, if they get enough sleep. Good sleep and lots of exercise can improve their schoolwork. A: ____72____? B: A teenager needs to sleep for about nine hours a night. A: Cool. ____73____? B: It’s very important to wash hands before a meal and after going outside. A: ____74____. So many teenagers get sick because they don’t wash their hands often enough. B: ____75____. They are high in sugar and fat. A: But it’s hard to avoid fast food. B: Well, fast food can be okay sometimes, but don’t eat it every day. A: Thank you so much 【答案】71. Teenagers need to exercise 2 hours every day 72. How long do teenagers need to sleep every night 73. What else should they do 74. I agree with you 75. Don’t eat fast food 【解析】 【导语】本文是对史密斯医生的采访，询问了有关青少年健康的相关信息。 【71题详解】 根据“what is the most important thing for teenagers who want to be healthy”以及“Exercise and lots of it.”可知，此处应给出青少年具体的运动时长。故填Teenagers need to exercise 2 hours every day。 【72题详解】 根据“A teenager needs to sleep for about nine hours a night.”可知，此处应询问青少年所需的睡眠时间，故填How long do teenagers need to sleep every night。 【73题详解】 根据“It’s very important to wash hands before a meal and after going outside.”可知，此处应询问其他健康建议，故填What else should they do。 【74题详解】 根据“It’s very important to wash hands before a meal and after going outside.”以及“So many teenagers get sick because they don’t wash their hands often enough.”可知，此处应对对方的建议表示赞同。故填I agree with you。 【75题详解】 根据“They are high in sugar and fat.”和“But it’s hard to avoid fast food.”可知，此处指避免吃快餐。故填Don’t eat fast food。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 随着科技的飞速发展，我们的生活发生了巨大的变化。科技不仅改变了我们的学习方式，也影响了我们的日常生活。请你以“Technology makes my life better”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈科技对你生活的影响以及你对未来科技的期待。 写作要求：1. 科技对你的学习和生活有哪些具体的影响？ 2. 你对未来科技有怎样的期待？ 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 4. 词数100左右。 Technology makes my life better ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Technology makes my life better With the rapid development of technology, our lives have changed a lot. Technology has not only changed the way we study but also influenced our daily life. First, technology has made learning more convenient. We can take online courses and read e-books anytime, anywhere. Second, in our daily life, smartphones and smart home devices have made life easier and more efficient. For example, we can control lights and temperature with just a voice command. In the future, I hope to see more advanced technologies like artificial intelligence and self-driving cars, which will make our lives even better. In conclusion, technology has brought many benefits to our lives, and I believe it will continue to improve our future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时态和一般将来时态； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，无语法和拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山，引出科技飞速发展改变生活的话题； 第二步：具体阐述科技对生活的影响，包括学习方式、日常生活等方面； 第三步：书写结语，肯定科技的益处并展望未来的科技进步。 [亮点词汇] ①not only…but also不仅……而且 ②daily life日常生活 ③In the future在未来 [高分句型] ①In the future, I hope to see more advanced technologies like artificial intelligence and self-driving cars, which will make our lives even better.（定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 九年级学业质量监测试题 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按照答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who wants to borrow the dictionary? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mary. B. Rosa. C. David. 2. What did the man say about the concert? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The band played hit songs. B. He was satisfied with it. C. The concert was free. 3. What time does the train leave? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:45. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. 4. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 5. Why is the woman going to Shanghai? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To have a holiday. B. To visit a friend. C. To work there. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What has the man been doing these days? A Preparing for the final exams. B. Writing a biology paper. C. Reading some magazines. 7. Where are the biology books kept? A. On the 2nd floor of the old library. B. On the 1st floor of the new library. C. On the 2nd floor of the new library. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the woman do yesterday evening? A. She attended a party. B. She watched a movie. C. She had dinner at a restaurant. 9. When does the conversation take place? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is Amy doing? A. Leaving a message. B. Replying to a letter. C. Answering an email. 11. What is Jennifer interested in? A. Fishing. B. Swimming. C. Sailing. 12. What does Amy ask Jennifer to do? A. Make an early booking. B. Give her a call. C. Prepare for the camp. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Writer and reader. 14. What does the man think of the woman? A. Talented. B. Helpful. C. Hard-working. 15. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. Keep writing. B. Listen to others’ advice. C. Create chances to show talent. 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Animals Abilities Cheetah The ____16____ land animal; Run at the speed of up to one ____17____ kilometers per hour. Dolphin Communicate with each other by using ____18____ and even recognize (识别) themselves in mirrors. Chameleon Change its skin ____19____ to match the environment. Arctic tern Fly the longest distance of any animal, ____20____ about 70,000 kilometers. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Young People Take up Gardening In the past, when talking about hobbies, most elderly people would mention gardening. But now, more and more young people are also finding a love for plants. Why do young people keep plants? ●For vegetables ●To reduce pressure ●To make homes attractive ●For better air quality What plants do young people like? In today’s society, young people have lots of choices when it comes to plants. Ferns are popular for their small and beautiful leaves and add beauty to indoor spaces. Waterweeds are liked by some for their uniqueness (独特性). Roses, with their fragrance (芳香), are always a classic choice. Arrowroot is also liked by those who like its practical uses. Each plant has its own attraction, meeting different tastes and interests of young people. Practical Tips for New Gardeners 1. Begin with a few easy-to-grow plants or a small garden bed. This will make the process more manageable. 2. Use gardening as a time to keep yourselves away from smartphones and be present in the moment. Pay attention to the sensory experiences—the feel of the soil, the fragrance of the flowers, the sound of the birds. 3. Connect with other gardeners through local clubs or social media groups. Sharing experiences and tips can spread the joy of gardening and provide a sense of community. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What is the reason why young people keep plants according to the text? A. For exercise and pleasure. B. To make themselves relaxed. C. For selling and making money. D. To improve their social skills. 22. Which plant is chosen for its practical uses? A. Ferns. B. Waterweeds. C. Roses. D. Arrowroot. 23. What is one practical tip for new gardeners mentioned in the text? A. Start with a large garden to make good use of space. B. Use gardening as a time to stay connected on smartphones. C. Begin with a few easy-to-grow plants or a small garden bed. D. Avoid plants that need too much water and sunlight. 24. How can new gardeners connect with others according to the text? A. By attending large gardening fairs. B. Through local clubs or social media groups. C. By visiting experienced gardens. D. By reading gardening books alone. 25. Which part of the newspaper is the text probably from? A. Travel. B. Lifestyle. C. Sports. D. History. B One day, Andy was taking a walk and happened to pass by a charming farm. He noticed a farmer standing by the farm, looking worried. Curiosity got the better of Andy, so he spoke to the farmer. “Why do you look so worried? Have you planted wheat?” Andy asked. The farmer slowly shook his head. His face was marked with worry as he spoke, “I’ve noticed that the weather isn’t great and I’m worried that if it rains, the newly planted wheat might get wet. There’s a chance that it won’t sprout (发芽) at all, or even worse, it could rot (腐烂) in the soil.” Andy nodded in understanding and then asked, “Then, have you planted cotton?” The farmer thought for a time, and he said once again, “No. I’m worried about the insects this season. Those troublesome things might come and cause damage (破坏) to the newly planted cotton. I simply can’t take that risk.” Andy was surprised and asked again, “So, what have you planted then?” The farmer let out a heavy sigh and replied, “I haven’t planted anything. I want to make sure that there’s no chance of rain ruining (毁坏) my crops (庄稼) and no insects to damage them.” There is no doubt that effective planning is a key driver of success. However, if you wish to do something, it is not a good idea to just think about it. You can plan and consider for a long time, but there comes a point when action is important. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Why was the farmer worried about planting wheat? A. He thought the soil was not suitable for wheat. B. He was afraid the wheat might not sprout or could rot. C. He didn’t have enough seeds to plant wheat. D. He believed wheat would attract too many insects. 27. What did the farmer decide to do in the end? A. Plant wheat and cotton together. B. Wait for better weather to plant crops. C Plant nothing to avoid risks. D. Ask Andy for advice on planting. 28. What can we know about the farmer’s character? A. He is a risk-taker who likes challenges. B. He is much too careful and avoids taking action. C. He is confident in his farming skills. D. He is inexperienced and doesn’t know what to plant. 29. What does the sentence “Curiosity got the better of Andy” in Paragraph 2 most likely mean? A. The farmer took control of Andy. B. Andy wanted to understand the reason. C. The beauty of the farm made Andy feel better. D. Andy lost himself in the charming farm. 30. What does the writer mainly want to tell us by telling the farmer’s story? A. It’s important to take action instead of just planning. B. Farmers should avoid planting crops in bad weather. C. Planting crops is a risky business. D. Weather and insects are the biggest challenges for farmers. C My son is 3 years old and likes doing things repeatedly. There was a period of time last summer when all he wanted to watch was a video about farming machines. He watched it so often that my brain started to shut down when I heard the boring background music, but the little boy never lost interest upon repetition (重复). Although it might be boring to us parents, repetition “has many advantages” in childhood development, says Rebecca Parlakian from the nonprofit ZERO TO THREE. One of them is “Small children are truly the most persistent (执着的) humans,” says Parlakian. “They are just driven to master the world around them, and they do that through repetition.” “Learning requires building connections between neurons (神经元), and repetition enables that process. When a group of neurons need to work together to perform a specific task or process information, they must be activated (激活) repeatedly. The more often they are activated, the stronger their connections become,” says Harvard neuroscientist Charles Nelson. As children learn things by doing things over and over, they also start to take some comfort. That’s especially clear during my son’s habit at bedtime, when my husband or me read his favorite book about construction vehicles (工程车) over and over again. Now I understand that this habit has not only taught him about different types of trucks, but brought him the comfort and safety of knowing that once we’re reading, he will fall asleep with his head resting on my shoulder. So, if you find yourself feeling annoyed at your child’s repeated jokes, games or stories, know that they are just working hard to practice and master their new found knowledge and skills, and it’s good for the brain development. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. What is the author’s attitude toward her son’s repetitive behavior at first? A. She finds it boring and tries to stop it. B. She understands its importance and accepts it. C. She thinks it is a waste of time. D. She believes it is harmful to his development. 32. According to Charles Nelson, why is repetition important for learning? A. It helps children memorize information faster. B. It makes the connections between neurons stronger. C. It makes children more creative. D. It reduces the time needed to learn new skills. 33. What can we know about the author’s son from the passage? A. He dislikes learning new things. B. He feels safe during certain repetitive activities. C. He prefers farming machines to construction vehicles. D. He never reads books except bedtime. 34. What can parents learn from the passage about their children’s repetitive behavior? A. Repetition is a sign of boredom and should be avoided. B. Parents should say “No” to repetitive tasks to save time. C. Repetition is a natural and important part of children’s learning and development. D. Children who repeat tasks are less creative than others. 35. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To criticize parents who dislike repetitive tasks. B. To explain the scientific facts behind children’s repetitive behavior. C. To share her personal experience with her son’s habits. D. To encourage parents to spend more time together with kids. D Sherlock Holmes is an imaginary private detective created by British writer Arthur Conan Doyle in the late 1880s. One of Sherlock Holmes’ great skills is a powerful memory. ____36____ The memory palace idea has been around for thousands of years. Many language educators today teach their students how to use the method to improve their language skills. ____37____ It is a real structure, such as a home or building, that you can picture in your head. You then imagine placing things you want to remember inside the structure. ____38____ If you want to remember a lot of words, memory trainer Anthony Metivier suggests first drawing a simple map of your memory palace. Then, number the places along your path where you will put the things that you want to remember. The next step is to imagine walking through the space. As you walk through, put objects that you want to remember at specific places along the path. ____39____ You can put more than one thing in each room or area. Later, you will add your imagination. Metivier says imagining things in a humorous or crazy way improves your ability to remember them. He also agrees that connecting images to actions or movement will create lasting memories. ____40____ Now, it’s your turn. Pick a list of English words or phrases that you have trouble remembering and try this method on your own. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Leave the objects there to pick up later when you visit your memory palace. B. But what exactly is a memory palace? C. He uses a memory technique called a “mind palace” or “memory palace”. D. For example, the tomatoes were chasing each other and the broccoli spoke. E. You can use a memory palace to remember words, phrases, facts, or even the order of events. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处最佳答案。 In Paris, there was a popular modern magazine. One day, this magazine ____41____ an interesting quiz question. The question was as follows: If one day the world-famous Louvre Museum was ____42____ caught in a fire, and under the extremely bad situation, only ____43____ piece(s) of art could be rescued (营救), which would you choose? After the news was ____44____, tens of thousands of letters from readers ____45____ into the magazine office. Among the many replies, two ____46____. One was from a(n) ____47____ professor (教授) who was very famous in the art world. For him, every piece of the collection in the Louvre Museum was a perfect ____48____ of history, culture and art. The other was a young man. He was full of life and talent ____49____ his own unique thoughts and love for art. The old professor wrote several pages _____50_____ the reasons for his choice of a particular piece. However, when the editors (编辑) saw the young man’s answer, they were _____51_____ and touched by this simple yet wise answer. The young man’s answer was: choose the one _____52_____ to the door. This answer was like a bolt of lightning cutting through the question, winning high _____53_____ of everyone. Every piece of the collection in the Louvre is a unique _____54_____ in the world. In such a moment, instead of wasting time thinking about difficult choices, it was better to take a chance and rescue just one piece _____55_____ possible. 41. A. wrote B. published C. sold D. read 42. A. suddenly B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly 43. A. one B. two C. three D. four 44. A. discussed B. shared C. told D. announced 45 A. dropped B. poured C. ran D. walked 46. A. stood out B. came out C. went out D. looked out 47. A. funny B. experienced C. active D. strict 48. A. mix B. form C. connection D. result 49. A. with B. for C. about D. in 50. A. describing B. explaining C. spreading D. raising 51. A. relaxed B. surprised C. excited D. worried 52. A. deepest B. closest C. farthest D. biggest 53. A. praise B. interest C. respect D. attention 54. A. treasure B. gift C. prize D. wonder 55. A. if B. since C. unless D. as 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 one several dream life as imagine modern while fill pay From ancient times to today, poets have been seen as romantic, well-educated and full of feelings. Can you ____56____ that a miner (矿工), bom in a mountain village with only a high school diploma (文凭), doing the hardest and most dangerous work in a mine, could write moving poems? Chen Nianxi has been having a literary (文学) ____57____ for most of his life. Chen was born in the mountains of Shaanxi. Inspired by newspapers and literary magazines, Chen wrote his ____58____ poem in high school. After high school, Chen farmed and got married. To make a living for the whole family, he took up mining, which ____59____ quite well. For more than 15 years, he worked hard during the day, ____60____ at night, he read and wrote poems. Accidents took the ____61____ of some other miners, as well as the hearing in his right ear. Darkness, fear and loneliness filled his work ____62____ a miner. His experience in the mines was the source of inspiration for his poems, making him successful in modern Chinese literature. He has published ____63____ well-received books so far. Although hard life weighed on him, Chen’s poetry has a feeling of hope and strength. He writes about labor (劳动), loving labor and living a life ____64____ with love, reminding us that no matter how hard life gets, we shouldn’t forget our dreams. Drawing people’s attention to the everyday struggles of laboring workers is also very important to him. He hopes that his work will help ____65____ people open their minds to the lives of others and remind them to look downward sometimes. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Standing as a masterpiece in Chinese animation cinema, Nezha 2 is an exciting Chinese film. It continues the story of Nezha ____66____ is a young hero with extraordinary powers. In this sequel (续集), Nezha faces new challenges and battles as he struggles to control his life and protect his loved ones. The film ____67____ known for its fantastic animation, exciting action scenes, and heartfelt story about courage, friendship, and self-discovery. The film keeps a great balance between humor and heartfelt moments, making ____68____ easy for anyone to connect with the story. While the amazing visual (视觉的) effects ____69____ already been widely praised, what truly impressed me is the film’s perfect pacing (节奏). Not a single moment feels wasted—every scene serves a purpose, and every line of dialogue (对话) is meaningful. Drawing from Chinese mythology, the film mixes traditional culture with modern storytelling, creating a wonderful experience. Without a doubt, Nezha 2 is a must-watch ____70____ any animation fan! 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 Today we are talking to Dr. Smith, who is an expert on teenage health. A: Doctor Smith, what is the most important thing for teenagers who want to be healthy? B: Exercise and lots of it. ____71____. A: That’s a lot. Won’t they get tired? B: No, if they get enough sleep. Good sleep and lots of exercise can improve their schoolwork. A: ____72____? B: A teenager needs to sleep for about nine hours a night. A: Cool. ____73____? B: It’s very important to wash hands before a meal and after going outside. A: ____74____. So many teenagers get sick because they don’t wash their hands often enough. B: ____75____. They are high in sugar and fat. A: But it’s hard to avoid fast food. B: Well, fast food can be okay sometimes, but don’t eat it every day. A: Thank you so much. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 随着科技的飞速发展，我们的生活发生了巨大的变化。科技不仅改变了我们的学习方式，也影响了我们的日常生活。请你以“Technology makes my life better”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈科技对你生活的影响以及你对未来科技的期待。 写作要求：1. 科技对你的学习和生活有哪些具体的影响？ 2. 你对未来科技有怎样的期待？ 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 4. 词数100左右。 Technology makes my life better ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$九年级学业质量监测试题一听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, David, could you give my dictionary back tomorrow? Mary wants to . borrow IT, sure. Rosa, i'm sorry I have caped so long. David, could you give my dictionary back tomorrow? Mary wants to borrow IT. sure. Rosa, i'm sorry I have caped so long. Two, how was the concert last night? Well. IT was a bit of a disappointment. The ban didn't play any of their big hits, just some their new songs. The only good thing was that the concert was free. How was the concert last night? Well. IT was a bit of a disappointment. The ban didn't play any of their big hits, just some their new songs. The only good thing was that the concert was free. Three IT is time to get up. You need to catch the train to london this morning. What time is IT? IT is a quarter to seven. hurry. The train is a living. soon. There is only forty five minutes remaining. Don't be late. IT is time to get up. You need to catch the train to london this morning. What time is IT? IT is a quarter to seven. hurry. The train is a living. soon. There is only forty five minutes remaining. Don't be late. For hi, Sarah, is a Sunny day. isn't IT? Yes, how about tomorrow? Tomorrow won't be a good day for a picnic. IT will rain heavily. Hi, Sarah, is a Sunny day. isn't IT? Yes, how about tomorrow? Tomorrow won't be a good day for a picnic. IT will rain heavily. Five, I am going to shanghai. Oh, are you having a holiday? No, I have got a new job there. No. how nice. congratulations. But we'll miss you. I am going to shanghai. Oh, are you having a holiday? No, I have got a new job there. How nice. Congratulations, but we'll miss you. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Can I help you sure. I want some books on biology. Are you reading these books for your report? No, I become interested in biology these days. I reach some biology magazines every evening, and I want to know more about this subject. So yesterday I went to the new library to borrow some books, but I found none. I wonder if they kept there in the old library. Well, you can find them on the second floor. On the first floor are books about history, culture and language. Thank you for your direction. Can I help you sure. I want some books on biology. Are you reading these books for your report? No, I become interested in biology these days. I read some biology magazines every evening, and I want to know more about this subject. So yesterday I went to the new library to borrow some books, but I found none. I wonder if they are kept there in the old library. Well, you can find them on the second floor. On the first floor are books about history, culture and language. Thank you for your direction. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Did you eat out last night? yes. Yesterday was my elder brother's sports day, and we went to his favorite restaurant. nice. Did you have a party? no. My brother no longer likes having parties for his birthday. After dinner, he went to the movies with his friends. Well, I went home with my parents. You know, we can stay up late on sunday night because we have to go to school today. I have the same family rule as you. I'm not allowed to hang out with my friends on sunday night. Sometimes family rules are really annoying. I agree with you. Did you eat out last night? yes. Yesterday was my elder brother's sports day, and we went to his favorite restaurant. nice. Did you have a party? no. My brother no longer likes having parties for his birthday. After dinner, he went to the movies with his friends. Well, I went home with my parents. You know, we can stay up late on sunday night because we have to go to school today. I have the same family rule as you. I'm not allowed to hang out with my friends on sunday night. Sometimes family rules are really annoying. I agree with you. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hi gennifer, this is in nichole. I called several times, but you didn't answer, so I guess you won't at home. So i'll leave you a message. I read an article about a summer camp, and I think you may be interested in IT. IT gives campus a chance to enjoy activities including seeding, fishing and swimming. You're especially interested in swimming, so is a great chance for you. This camp is in beijing. Campus will also have a chance to visit the most famous universities. It's one of the most popular summer camps in the country, and IT accepts children aged seven to seventeen. This camp is so popular that we need to boot IT as early as possible. Please call me back and let me know if you can join in the camp together with me. That's all. bye. Hi Jennifer, this is in the calling. I called several times, but you didn't answer, so I guess you won't at home, so i'll leave you a message. I read an article about a summer camp, and I think you may be interested in IT. IT gives campus a chance to enjoy activities including seeding, fishing and swimming. You're especially interested in swimming, so is a great chance for you. This camp is in beijing. Campus will also have a chance to visit the most famous universities. It's one of the most popular summer camps in the country, and IT accepts children aged seven to seventeen. This camp is so popular that we need to boot IT as early as possible. Please call me back and let me know if you can join in the camp together with me. That's all. bye. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Thank you again for encourage me to joining in this writing competition. I would have been so regretful if I hadn't taken this chance. You are very talented and have been working really hard. You need a chance to show your talent. It's very nice of you to say so. I mean, IT, i'd heard many students before, but none of them listened to my advice like you did. Of course, you help me a lot is your . hard work that plays the most important role. Thank you so much. Anyway, I am really happy about the result. Well, you should keep writing, not because of the award, but because this brings out the best in you. I will. I write them from the heart. I really enjoy IT. Thank you again for encourage me to joining this writing competition. I would have been so regretful if I hadn't taken this chance. You are very talented and have been working really hard. You need a chance to show your talent. It's very nice of you to say so. I mean, IT, I held many students before, but none of them listened to my advice like you did. Of course, you helps me a lot is your . hard work that plays the most important role. Thank you so much. Anyway, I am really happy about the result. Well, you should keep writing, not because of the award, but because IT brings out the best in you. I will. I write them from the heart I really enjoyed. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Good afternoon, everyone. Today i'm going to talk about some amazing animals and their unique abilities. First, let's talk about the cheater. The fastest land animal IT can run at the speed of up to one hundred kilometers per hour. Next is the dolphin, which is known for its intelligence. Dolphins can communicate with each other by using sounds and even recognize themselves in mirrors. Another fascinating animal is the comedian. IT can change its skin color to match the environment, which helps IT had from its enemies. Finally, there's the arctic tern. A bird travels from the arctic to the antarctic and back every year. IT flies the longest distance of any animal, covering about seventy thousand kilometers. Good afternoon, everyone. Today i'm going to talk about some amazing animals and their unique abilities. First, let's talk about the cheater. The fastest land animal IT can run at the speed of up to one hundred kilometers per hour. Next is the dolphin, which is known for its intelligence. Dolphins can communicate with each other by using sounds and even recognize themselves in mirrors. Another fascinating animal is the comedian. IT can change its skin color to match the environment, which helps IT had from its enemies. Finally, there's the arctic tern. A bird travels from the arctic to the antarctic and back every year. IT flies the longest distance of any animal, covering about seventy thousand kilometers.