内容正文:
Units 5—6
八年级下册
《中考拐点》
2025南充英语
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2
1
回归教材·知识梳理
词汇盘点·素养积累
3
单元复习小测
目
录
3
词汇盘点·素养积累
考点综述
01
4
重 点 单 词
Unit 5 难忘的事
★提示:请在《默写手册》P17上进行默写检测
1.begin v.开始
2.strange adj.奇特的;奇怪的
3.light n.光;光线;光亮
4.report v. & n.报道;公布
5.area n.地域;地区
6.window n.窗;窗户
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7.match n.火柴
8.against prep.倚;碰;撞
9.rise v. & n.升起;增加;提高
10.realize v.理解;领会;认识到
11.silence n.沉默;缄默;无声
12.date n.日期;日子
13.alarm n.闹钟
14.storm n.暴风雨
15.passage n.章节;段落
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16.pupil n.学生
17.tower n.塔;塔楼
18.asleep adj.睡着的
19.icy adj.覆盖着冰的;冰冷的
20.heavily adv.在很大程度上;大量地
21.suddenly adv.突然;忽然
22.completely adv.彻底地;完全地
23.recently adv.不久前;最近
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Unit 6 传说和故事
24.stone n.石头
25.weak adj.虚弱的;无力的
26.remind v.提醒;使想起
27.silly adj.愚蠢的;不明事理的
28.object n.物体;物品
29.hide v.隐藏;隐蔽
30.tail n.尾巴
31.magic adj.有魔力的;有神奇力量的
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32.stick n.棍;条
33.fit v.适合;合身
34.couple n.(尤指)夫妻;两人;两件事物
35.smile v. & n.笑;微笑
36.marry v.结婚
37.silk n.丝绸;丝织物
38.nobody pron.没有人 n.小人物
39.stupid adj.愚蠢的
40.cheat v.欺骗;蒙骗 n.骗子
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41.husband n.丈夫
42.whole adj.全部的;整体的
43.shine v.发光;照耀
44.bright adv.光亮地;明亮地 adj.明亮的;光线充足的
45.lead v.带路;领路
46.voice n.声音
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47.brave adj.勇敢的;无畏的
48.god n.神;上帝(God)
49.gold n.金子;金币 adj.金色的
50.ground n.地;地面
51.Western adj.西方国家的;(尤指)欧美的;西方的(w可以小写)
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重 点 短 语
1.go off (闹钟)发出响声
2.pick up 接电话
3.at first 起初;起先
4.fall asleep 进入梦乡;睡着
5.die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失
6.in a mess 混乱;乱七八糟
7.have a look 看一看
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8.make one’s way 前往;费力地前进
9.in silence 沉默;无声
10.take down 拆除;往下拽;记录
11.a little bit 有点儿;稍微
12.instead of 代替;反而
13.turn … into 变成
14.come out 出版;发行
15.once upon a time 从前
16.fall in love with 爱上;喜欢上(某人/某物)
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17.get married 结婚
18.make sure确保;查明
19.beat against敲打
20.the rest of剩余的……
21.go away离开;消失
22.work on从事;致力于
23.take … away带走;拿走
24.main character主人公
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25.make a plan to do sth.制定计划做某事
26.in the moonlight在月光下
27.be/get lost迷路
28.lead sb. to引领某人去
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词 汇 拓 展
1.begin v.→_______(过去式)开始
→_______(过去分词)
2.heavy adj.→_________ adv.在很大程度上;大量地
3.sudden adj.→__________ adv.突然;忽然
4.beat v.→______(过去式)敲打;打败
→________(过去分词)
5.sleep v.& n.→________ adj.睡着的
began
begun
heavily
suddenly
beat
beaten
asleep
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6.fall v.→________ adj.倒下的;落下的
7.complete adj.→____________ adv.彻底地;完全地
8.silence n.→________ adj.不说话的;沉默的
9.recent adj.→__________ adv.不久前;最近
10.true adj.→_______ n.实情;事实
11.hide v.→_____(过去式)隐藏;隐蔽
→________(过去分词)
12.west n.& adj.→___________________ adj.西方国家的;(尤指)欧美的;西方的
fallen
completely
silent
recently
truth
hid
hidden
Western/western
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13.marry v.→_________ adj.已婚的;结婚的
→__________ n.婚姻
14.shine v.→_______(过去式/过去分词)发光;照耀
15.lead v.→_____(过去式/过去分词)带路;领路
→________ n.领导;领袖
16.brave adj.→_________ adv.勇敢地
17.wind n.→_______ adj.多风的
18.wood n.→________ adj.木制的;木头的
19.match n.→_________(pl.)火柴
married
marriage
shone
led
leader
bravely
windy
wooden
matches
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20.report v. & n.→__________ n.记者
21.strange adj.→__________ n.陌生人
22.wife n.→_______(pl.)妻子
23.shoot v.→______(过去式)射击;发射
→______(过去分词)
24.excite v.→__________ adj.令人兴奋的
→_________ adj.激动的;兴奋的
25.magic adj.→__________ n.魔术师
reporter
stranger
wives
shot
shot
exciting
excited
magician
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重 点 句 型
1._______ no light outside,it ______ ______ midnight.
外面没有光亮,感觉就像半夜一样。
2.Ben _____ _________ his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat _________ _________ the windows.
当雨开始猛烈地敲打窗户时,本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。
With
felt like
was helping
heavily against
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3.While Linda _____ __________, Jenny was helping Mary ______ her homework.当琳达正在睡觉时,珍妮在帮玛丽做作业。
4._____ ______ ____ the man finished _________, Yu Gong said that his family could __________ ____ move the mountains after he died.
当那人一说完,愚公说他死后他的家人可以继续移山。
5.This story _________ us that you can never know what’s possible ________ you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们:除非你尽力去让某事发生,否则你永远不知道什么是可能的。
was sleeping
with
As soon as
talking
continue to
reminds
unless
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6.The new couple were ____ happy ______ they couldn’t ______ _________ when they _____ _________.
这对新婚夫妇如此开心以至于他们结婚时止不住地笑。
7.Although the storm _______ many things _______, it _________ families and neighbors ________ together.虽然这场暴风雨破坏了许多东西,但它把家人和邻居们的距离拉得更近了。
so
that
stop smiling
got married
broke
apart
brought
closer
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8.___________ is possible if you work hard.如果你努力,一切皆有可能。
9.The clever Monkey King _______ __________ to help the weak and never gives up.聪明的美猴王一直都在为帮助弱者而战,而且从不放弃。
Anything
keeps fighting
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考点综述
02
24
(八下Unit 5 Section A 3a 改编)
As the news on TV reported,a heavy rainstorm was in Alabama.Strong winds blew outside.Everyone in the neighborhood was busy.Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.At night,Ben was so scared that he could not sleep① at first with the terrible sound② outside.He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.When he woke up,the sun was rising.Since Ben’s parents got married③,they have lived in this neighborhood.Although the storm broke many things apart,it brought families and neighbors closer together.The storm reminds④ us that we should help each other in times of difficulty.
情境导入
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He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around
3:00 a.m.当凌晨3点左右的时候,风力逐渐减弱,他最后睡着了。(Unit 5 P35)
知识点
辨析sleep,asleep,sleepy与sleeping
1
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单词 词性 含义 用法
sleep 名词或
动词 睡觉;入睡 指睡觉的动作。go to sleep入睡
asleep 形容词 睡着的 常作表语、宾语补足语;强调状态。be/fall asleep睡着
sleepy 形容词 困倦的;
瞌睡的 可作表语、定语、宾语补足语。feel sleepy感到困倦
[get to sleep 开始入睡,尤指经过很长时间才睡着]
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单词 词性 含义 用法
sleeping 形容词或
现在分词 正在睡觉的;
供睡觉用的 作定语或用于进行时态。
Sleeping Beauty睡美人;
sleeping bag睡袋
注:go to bed意为“去睡觉”,只强调“去睡觉”的行为,但不一定表示“睡着了”。
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用sleep的适当形式填空。
1.Don’t make so much noise,Tom.Your father is __________.
2.I didn’t _______ well last night,so I’m feeling ________.
3.Soft music can help us fall ________ faster and wake up less during the night.
4.Keep quiet!Don’t wake up the __________ baby.
5.Last night I was too excited to go to _______.
学 以 致 用
sleeping
sleep
sleepy
asleep
sleeping
sleep
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Then they hear an old woman’s voice from inside the house.
此时他们听到从屋里传来一个老妇人的声音。(Unit 6 P47)
三者都可表示“声音”,但它们表示的声音不同,具体区别如下:
知识点
辨析voice,sound与noise
2
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单词 含义 例句
voice 表示“嗓音”,侧重指人的说话声或唱歌声,有时也指鸟叫声。
She has a good singing voice.
她有一副很好的歌喉。
sound 意为“声音;响声”,其含义最广,泛指人能听到的任何声音,尤其是大自然的声音。 Sound travels more slowly than light.
声比光传播得慢。
noise 意为“噪音;吵闹声”,指令人不愉快的嘈杂声、喧闹声等。 They were making too much noise.
他们的噪声太大了。
[常用:speak in a soft/deep/loud/... voice]
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【拓展】 sound还可作系动词,意为“听起来”,其后常跟形容词作表语。如:
The music sounds beautiful.
这音乐听起来很美妙。
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voice sound noise
1.Betty has a beautiful _______.She wants to be a singer in the future.
2.My parents suggests going to Hainan for vacation.That ________ great.
3.There is so much _______ in the restaurant.I can hardly hear what you are talking about.
4.As we all know,light travels much faster than _______.
学 以 致 用
voice
sounds
noise
sound
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The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.这对新婚夫妇如此开心以至于他们结婚时止不住地笑。(Unit 6 P44)
marry既可作及物动词,意为“嫁;娶;与……结婚”;也可作不及物动词,意为“结婚”,其常见用法如下:
知识点
marry的用法
3
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用法 含义 例句
marry sb. 与某人结婚 She married a German at the age of 26.
她26岁时与一个德国人结婚了。
marry sb.
to sb. 把某人嫁给;为某人娶亲 Mr. Brown married his daughter to a doctor.
布朗先生把他的女儿嫁给了一位医生。
be married
(to sb.) (与某人)结婚(强调状态,可与时间段连用) They have been married for ten years.
他们结婚有十年了。
get married
(to sb.) (与某人)结婚(强调动作,不可与时间段连用) Jane got married to a doctor.
简和一位医生结婚了。
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注:
(1)married作形容词,意为“已婚的”;
(2)marry与to连用,不能与with连用。
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1.Linda was married ____ my cousin.
A.at
B.in
C.to
D.with
学 以 致 用
C
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2.My father ____ my mother seventeen years ago.So far they ____ for
seventeen years.
A.married;married
B.married;have been married
C.has married;married
D.has married;have been married
3.The couple got _________(marry) last month.
B
married
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This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们:除非你尽力去让某事发生,否则你永远不知道什么是可能的。(Unit 6 P42)
remind意为“提醒;使想起”,其常见用法如下:
知识点
remind的用法
4
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用法 含义 例句
remind sb.of ... 提醒某人某事/使某人想起…… The sweet song reminded me of so many warm and happy memories.这首甜美的歌使我想起了这么多温暖快乐的回忆。
Be sure to remind him of the meeting he has to attend.务必提醒他要参加那个会议。
remind sb.to do sth. 提醒某人做
某事 Remind me to phone my mom before I go out.
提醒我在出去之前给妈妈打电话。
remind sb.+that从句 提醒某人…… She reminded me that I would reply to the letter as early as possible.她提醒我尽早回信。
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1.I love these old photos because they often reminds me ____ my hometown.
A.of B.to
C.on D.with
2.Look at these signs! They remind the visitors ____ loudly in the museum.
A.to speak B.speaking
C.not to speak D.not speaking
3.The taste of the soup _________(remind) me of my grandma as she often makes it for me.
4.The World Earth Day is a day to remind people ____________(protect)
the earth.
学 以 致 用
A
C
reminds
to protect
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考点综述
03
42
一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,使句子通顺完整。
1. (2024·泸州改编) You will never truly understand your parents’ great love ________ you grow up.
2. (2024·安徽改编) —There is still a long way to go ________ we finish
the task.
—Don’t worry. Let’s go on with it together.
3. Please remind him __________(take) the medicine, in case he forgets.
until
before
to take
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4. —They ____________________(marry) for nearly 50 years.
—Wow, how about having a party to celebrate their golden wedding
anniversary?
5. —Let’s go for a movie.
—That ________(sound) boring.
6. As soon as the moon ________(rise), we can follow the shining stones.
have been married
sounds
rises
7. Most Americans remember what they ____________(do) when the World Trade Center in New York ____________(take) down by terrorists.
8. We didn’t talk after that and we finished our dinner in ________(silent).
were doing
was taken
silence
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目录
词汇盘点·素养积累
回归教材·知识梳理
单元复习小测
二、语法填空。(2024·绥化)
After some warm-up activities,Zhang Hanliang starts her martial(武术的) art exercises in the morning.To promote(推广) martial arts to more people,Zhang and her team 1 (make) many 2 (tradition) Chinese martial art videos in the past few years. 3 (million) of people watched the videos.“I hope that more and more people will feel the beauty of 4__ (do) Chinese kung fu,” said Zhang.
1.____________ 2.____________
3.____________ 4.____________
have made
traditional
Millions
doing
首页
目录
词汇盘点·素养积累
回归教材·知识梳理
单元复习小测
Zhang has practiced martial arts for over 20 years. 5 (she) love for martial arts 6 (come) from her family.After Zhang had practiced at home for a few years,her father sent her to a sports school.At that time,Zhang was the 7 (young) child to learn martial arts at the school,but she practiced very hard.“I would keep 8 (practice) after daily training every day,” Zhang said.
5.____________ 6.____________
7.____________ 8.____________
Her
comes
youngest
practicing
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目录
词汇盘点·素养积累
回归教材·知识梳理
单元复习小测
In 2007,Zhang began to teach martial arts.Besides her job at the university,Zhang 9 (work) to promote the martial arts to foreigners now.She has been invited to many foreign countries to give lessons on it.“Martial arts can be a bridge for cultural exchanges between China and other countries,” said Zhang.She wished more and more people
10 (know) and love martial arts.
9.____________ 10.____________
is working
to know
首页
目录
词汇盘点·素养积累
回归教材·知识梳理
单元复习小测
请完成《练测本》素养综合训练十二
本讲内容结束
Lavf58.12.100
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