精品解析：2025年广东省中山市中山纪念中学教育集团中考二模联考英语试题

纪中教育集团2024-2025学年第二学期5月质量调研 初三年级英语学科调研问卷 一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 In the animal world, fathers have some special ways of helping their young. Let’s take a look ___1___ some of them. Most fish do not live in family groups but in Central America, a kind of fish that ___2___ the Red Devil Cichlid does. In their families, fathers help take care of ___3___ young kids. If a little one swims too far away, his dad ___4___ him back into place. The father ___5___ the wandering fish, and takes him in his mouth and then spits (吐出) him back to his brothers and sisters. In the Antarctic, when a mother Emperor penguin lays an egg, she must find ___6___ warm place for the egg. Where? At the top of the dad’s feet. The mother penguin then leaves and walks a long way ___7___ for food. During the two months, she is away, and the father doesn’t eat or drink. He just stays together with ___8___ fathers to keep their eggs warm until the mother penguins come back. These fathers are so ___9___. Their love and care make sure their young have a family ___10___ is happy and safe. 1. A. after B. at C. out 2. A. called B. was called C. is called 3. A. their B. theirs C. themselves 4. A. is putting B. will put C. put 5. A. has found B. will find C. finds 6. A. a B. the C. an 7. A. look B. looks C. to look 8. A. another B. other C. others 9. A. great B. greatly C. greater 10. A. which B. who C. whom 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在动物世界中，父亲们一些特殊帮助幼崽的方式。 【1题详解】 句意：让我们来看看其中一些方式 after之后；at在；out外面。take a look at表示“看看”。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：大多数鱼都不是以家庭为单位生活的，但在中美洲，一种被称为红魔鬼慈鲷的鱼却是这样。 called叫做（过去式/过去分词）；was called被叫做（一般过去时的被动语态）；is called被叫做（一般现在时的被动语态）。根据“a kind of fish that…the Red Devil Cichlid”可知，此处描述鱼的名称，用一般现在时，主语和动词是被动关系，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：在他们的家庭中，父亲帮助照顾他们的幼崽。 their他们的（形容词性物主代词）；theirs他们的（名词性物主代词）；themselves他们自己。根据“take care of…young kids”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰“young kids”，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：如果一个小家伙游得太远，他的父亲会把他放回原处。 is putting正在放（现在进行时）；will put将会放（一般将来时）；put放（动词原形或过去式）。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：父亲找到游走的鱼，用嘴叼住它，然后把它吐回兄弟姐妹身边。 has found已经找到（现在完成时）；will find将会找到（一般将来时）；finds找到（一般现在时）。根据“takes him in his mouth”可知，此句是一般现在时，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：在南极，当雌性帝企鹅产卵时，她必须为卵找一个温暖的地方。 a一个（用于辅音音素前）；the这个（特指）；an一个（用于元音音素前）。根据“find…warm place”可知，此处是泛指，且“warm”以辅音开头，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：雌企鹅随后离开，走很远的路去寻找食物。 look看（动词原形）；looks看（动词三单）；to look去看（动词不定式）。根据“walks a long way…for food”可知，此处用不定式表目的，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：他只是和其他父亲待在一起，保持卵的温暖，直到雌企鹅回来。 another另一个；other其他的；others其他人/物。根据“stays together with…fathers”可知，此处指“其他父亲”，用“other”修饰名词，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：这些父亲是如此伟大。 great伟大的（形容词）；greatly大大地（副词）；greater更伟大的（比较级）。根据“These fathers are so…”可知，此处需形容词作表语，无比较对象，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：他们的爱和关怀确保他们的幼崽拥有一个幸福安全的家庭。 which哪个（指物）；who谁（指人）；whom谁（指人，宾格）。根据“a family…is happy and safe”可知，此处引导定语从句修饰“family”，用“which”，故选A。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分) My friends and I went to the cinema. The movie was ___11___ and we all enjoyed it. Today was special, though, because Bobby ___12___ us. He was the coolest kid in our school. Everybody liked him. After the movie, Bobby suggested watching another film. I checked the money in my ___13___ and found I was running low. Bobby advised us to sneak (偷溜) into the next showing without paying. I was unsure, but Bobby just headed over to the ___14___ with my friends. I didn’t want to be left out so I ___15___ the group. As we watched the movie, a manager came and ___16___ our theatre. My friend Kenny got caught without a ticket and was asked to leave. My heart beat ___17___. I was worried about Kenny and whether we would get in trouble too. But Bobby didn’t seem to care. He laughed out loud, like it was a big ___18___. I can’t remember the rest of the movie. When we left the theatre, Bobby kept ___19___ how cool it was that Kenny got caught and we didn’t. I didn’t think it was so cool. To tell the truth, I didn’t think Bobby was ____20____ anymore, either. I realized that being cool isn’t about breaking rules, but about doing what is right. 11. A. free B. similar C. fantastic D. ordinary 12. A. joined B. saved C. trusted D. praised 13. A. gift B. wallet C. answer D. report 14. A. flat B. store C. office D. theatre 15. A. organized B. reminded C. followed D. encouraged 16. A. painted B. cleaned C. punished D. searched 17. A. correctly B. directly C. quickly D. suddenly 18. A. joke B. change C. mistake D. decision 19. A. talking about B. worrying about C. dreaming about D. forgetting about 20. A. funny B. cool C. smart D. brave 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者和朋友看电影时，因跟随“酷孩子”Bobby逃票被抓，最终意识到真正的“酷”是遵守规则而非破坏规则。 【11题详解】 句意：电影很精彩，我们都很享受。 free免费的；similar相似的；fantastic精彩的；ordinary普通的。根据“enjoyed it”可知，电影是精彩的。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：不过，今天很特别，因为Bobby加入了我们。 joined加入；saved拯救；trusted信任；praised表扬。根据“After the movie, Bobby suggested watching another film”可知，Bobby加入了我们一起看电影。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我检查钱包里的钱，发现我的钱快用完了。 gift礼物；wallet钱包；answer答案；report报告。根据“money”可知，是检查钱包里的钱。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我不确定，但Bobby只是和我朋友一起去了影院。 flat公寓；store商店；office办公室；theatre影院。根据“As we watched the movie, a manager came and ... our theatre.”可知，是去了影院。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：我不想被落下，所以我跟随了队伍。 organized组织；reminded提醒；followed跟随；encouraged鼓励。根据“I didn’t want to be left out”可知，作者选择了跟随队伍。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：当我们看电影时，一位经理来搜查我们的影院。 painted粉刷；cleaned打扫；punished惩罚；searched搜查。根据“Kenny got caught”可知，经理在查票。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：我的心跳得很快。 correctly正确地；directly直接地；quickly快速地；suddenly突然地。根据“I was worried about Kenny and whether we would get in trouble too.”可知，我的心跳得很快。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：他大声笑了起来，好像这是个大玩笑。 joke玩笑；change改变；mistake错误；decision决定。根据“He laughed out loud”可知，Bobby觉得这就像是个大玩笑一样。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：Bobby一直在谈论Kenny被抓而我们没被抓有多酷。 talking about谈论；worrying about担心；dreaming about梦想；forgetting about忘记。根据“how cool it was”可知，是指Bobby在谈论这有多酷。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：说实话，我也不再认为Bobby酷了。 funny有趣的；cool酷的；smart聪明的；brave勇敢的。根据“I realized that being cool isn’t about breaking rules”可知，是指不再认为Bobby酷了。故选B。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Here are four apps (应用程序) for kids to learn English. Word Learning It’s a fun educational game for children, showing a picture and a set of letters. Children recognize (认出) the picture and write what appears. It has 50 parts and each part includes 120 pictures. The e-pictures are bright and lively and your children will love it. The app is perfect for children who are preparing for the first grade. Ages: 4—6 years old Size: 52.8 MB Price: $1.28 My English An app mainly for kids who touch English for the first time. More than 500 words are included, and if you pronounce the word, the score of the pronunciation (发音) will be shown. The total score is 100 points. There is also a parent-child battle mode (对战模式). Learning English while competing for points between parents and children can be done. Ages: 6—13 years old Size: 87.9 MB Price: $11.98 First Words First Words is the perfect educational app to help your children learn their first words in a fun and creative way! It offers exciting flashcards and activities to improve your children’s vocabulary and pronunciation skills. With over 800 key words, First Words makes learning fun. Ages: 5+ years old Size: 78.4 MB Price: $3.98 Match Boss It’s an interesting and educational app to teach your child to recognize, speak, write new words with a fun matching game. Children can make their own cards such as names of family&friends. Ages: 6—8 years old Size: 102.8 MB Price: Free 21. How many pictures are there in Word Learning? A. 50. B. 120. C. 500. D. 6,000. 22. Why is the app My English special? A. Because it can help improve children’s writing skills. B. Because children can make a good preparation for Grade 1. C. Because it allows parents and children to learn English together. D. Because children can hear different sounds when learning. 23. Which app can you choose if your child wants to learn English through a matching game? A. Word Learning. B. My English. C. First Words. D. Match Boss. 24. What do the four apps have in common? A. They all can improve children’s pronunciation. B. They are the same in size. C. They are all free for students. D. They are all fit for kids of 6 years old. 25. Where may we see the text? A. In the app store. B. In a travel magazine. C. In a science report. D. In a storybook. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四款适合儿童学习英语的应用程序及其功能、年龄适配、大小和价格等信息。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“It has 50 parts and each part includes 120 pictures.”可知，Word Learning共有50个部分，每部分含120张图片，总数为50×120=6,000张。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“There is also a parent-child battle mode (对战模式). Learning English while competing for points between parents and children can be done.”可知，My English的特殊之处在于支持亲子互动学习。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Match Boss...teach your child to recognize, speak, write new words with a fun matching game.”可知，Match Boss通过配对游戏帮助学习。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。对比四款应用的年龄范围：Word Learning（4-6岁）My English（6-13岁）First Words（5+岁）Match Boss（6-8岁）可知，均包含6岁儿童，这四款应用都适合6岁的孩子。故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍了多款应用程序的功能和价格，最可能出现在应用商店（app store）的推广页面。故选A。 B When we’re stressed out, many of us turn to junk food for comfort. But a new study says this might not be a positive idea. The study found that eating a lot of fatty foods can change animals’ brains in ways that make their anxiety worse. The person who is responsible for the study, Christopher Lowry, says that we knew junk food could make us put on weight, but we didn’t know it could also make us feel more nervous. In an earlier study, they found the large mice that ate a lot of fat had more signs of brain inflammation (炎症) and acted more nervously. To better understand how a high-fat diet might be connected to anxiety, the researchers put some mice into two groups. Half got a standard diet of about 11% fat for nine weeks, and the others got a high - fat diet of 45% fat. They looked at the mice’s gut (肠) health and then gave the mice tests to see how they behaved. When compared to the control group, the group eating a high-fat diet, not surprisingly, were heavier. They also had fewer types of beneficial bacteria (细菌) in their guts. And they had more of certain things in their brains, which have something to do with stress and anxiety. ______ Fats from food like fish can be good for our brains. But his research in animals suggests that too much fat, especially at a young age, might make the brain more likely to suffer from anxiety now and later in life. 26. What does the underlined word “anxiety” refer to? A. A positive feeling. B. A terrible feeling. C. An excited state. D. A healthy state. 27. What can we learn about the study? A. The study lasted for less than two months. B. The subjects were large adult mice. C. Researchers tested the mice’s behavior. D. One third of the mice got a standard diet of 11% fat. 28. Which might be the relationship between the weight of a mouse (a) and how much fat it took in (b)? A. B. C. D. 29. Which of the following can be put in “________” in the last paragraph. A. Lowry stresses that not all fats are bad. B. Lowry explains that some fats can actually reduce anxiety. C. Lowry notes that a diet with a lot of fats can cause problems for the brain. D. Lowry believes that a balanced diet is key to avoiding anxiety. 30. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Eating junk food makes us fat. B. Eating healthy fats can prevent anxiety. C. All fats are harmful to our brains. D. Eating high-fat foods may increase anxiety levels. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了高脂肪饮食可能通过改变大脑结构，增加焦虑感，并指出并非所有脂肪都对大脑有害，但过量脂肪，尤其是在年轻时摄入，可能增加焦虑的风险。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The study found that eating a lot of fatty foods can change animals’ brains in ways that make their anxiety worse.”以及“but we didn’t know it could also make us feel more nervous.”可知，吃大量高脂肪食物会让这种感觉更糟，且与紧张的感觉类似，所以 “anxiety” 是一种糟糕的感觉。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They looked at the mice’s gut (肠) health and then gave the mice tests to see how they behaved.”可知，研究人员测试了老鼠的行为。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When compared to the control group, the group eating a high - fat diet, not surprisingly, were heavier.”可知，摄入脂肪越多，老鼠体重越重，两者呈正相关。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Fats from food like fish can be good for our brains. But his research in animals suggests that too much fat, especially at a young age, might make the brain more likely to suffer from anxiety now and later in life.”可知，像鱼中的脂肪对大脑有益，但过多脂肪不好，所以这里是说并非所有脂肪都不好。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The study found that eating a lot of fatty foods can change animals’ brains in ways that make their anxiety worse.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了吃高脂肪食物可能会增加焦虑水平。故选D。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是学习强国上的学习资源。请为每个人选择一个合适的栏目。 ____31____ Wang Lin is a father of three children. He wants to choose some books for children of different ages. ____32____ Li Wei is a student of Grade 9. He plans to review the lessons of Grade 8 and Grade 7. He is looking for some courses. ____33____ Liu Qin is a college student. She is interested in Chinese poetry, especially likes watching the singing poetry. ____34____ Wu Ming is fond of the latest technology He wants to know more about the development of technology and science. ____35____ Lin Lin is a junior middle school student. She wants to learn English well. She hopes to improve her listening. A. Daily Tip There are all kinds of short videos, which can quickly help parents and children master some basic first aid knowledge. B. Reading Today There are recommended articles for all kinds of books, which helps teachers and parents to help children quickly choose suitable books. C. Traditional Culture Class There are myths and legends, classics, poems, idioms, stories and historical stories, which can be used for children in kindergartens and primary schools. D. Poetry in China Chinese poetry combines with poetry singing, which is very suitable for children’s poetry learning in kindergartens, primary and secondary schools. E. Primary and Secondary School Classroom It is very practical and useful for online education or reviewing after class for children of primary school, junior middle school and senior high school. F. Look at science and technology There are columns such as industry science and technology, VR science and Technology Museum and learning science, which can be used to understand science knowledge. G. Listening to English It is very suitable for children in primary and junior middle schools for daily English learning, especially for practicing children’s English listening. 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. D 34. F 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五个人的情况以及学习强国上的学习资源。 【31题详解】 根据“He wants to choose some books for children of different ages.”可知他想为不同年龄段的孩子挑选一些书，选项B“各种书籍都有推荐文章，帮助老师和家长帮助孩子快速选择合适的书籍”符合。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“He plans to review the lessons of Grade 8 and Grade 7. He is looking for some courses.”可知他计划复习八年级和七年级的课程，他正在找一些课程，选项E“它对于小学、初中和高中儿童的在线教育或课后复习非常实用和有用”符合。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“ She is interested in Chinese poetry, especially likes watching the singing poetry”可知她对中国诗歌很感兴趣，尤其喜欢看唱歌的诗歌，选项D“中国诗歌与诗歌演唱相结合，非常适合幼儿园、中小学的儿童诗歌学习”符合。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“He wants to know more about the development of technology and science.”可知他想更多地了解技术和科学的发展，选项F“有工业科技、VR科技馆、学习科学等栏目，可以用来了解科学知识”符合。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“She wants to learn English well. She hopes to improve her listening”可知她想学好英语，她希望提高听力，选项G“它非常适合中小学儿童进行日常英语学习，特别是练习儿童英语听力”符合。故选G。 四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 but, interest, be, for, since, they, start, worker, and, try, where, hundred Have you ever seen dragon boat races? Do you know ____36____ the dragon boats mainly come from? In Fangzhuang Village, Fujian Province, people have made dragon boats ____37____ over 700 years. Fang Shaohuang is one of them. His boat-making skills ____38____ passed down by his grandfather and father when he was young. In the 1980s, he ____39____ a boat-makıng factory. And now it is the largest boat-making factory in the village. “Our boats are made with a strict standard. It needs a lot of patient ____40____ to make a fine one,” he says. Usually, the price of a boat is about 30, 000 yuan, ____41____ 80% of his customers are from Fujian. Fang has also ____42____ creative ways to further develop the culture of dragon boats, like making fine model boats as decorations (装饰品). In recent years, he has posted ____43____ of short videos online to show his hard work of making the boats. Thanks to these videos, customers from other places become ____44____ in his boats. He also welcomes students to visit his factory. There, he shows ____45____ how to make dragon boats and how to test a new boat in the water. Fang hopes that in the future his village will act as a base to show the history and development of dragon boats in China. 【答案】36. where 37. for 38. were 39. started 40. workers 41. and 42. tried 43. hundreds 44. interested 45. them 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了福建方庄村的龙舟制作传统及其文化传承。 【36题详解】 句意：你知道龙舟主要来自哪里吗？根据“Have you ever seen dragon boat races? Do you know...the dragon boats mainly come from?”可知，know后接宾语从句，come from表示“来自”，这里询问的是龙舟来自的地点，where引导宾语从句且在从句中作地点状语。故填where。 【37题详解】 句意：在福建省的方庄村，人们制作龙舟已经有 700 多年了。根据“over 700 years.”可知，空后是时间段，应用介词for。故填for。 【38题详解】 句意：方当他年轻的时候，他的造船技艺是由他的祖父和父亲传下来的。skills和pass down之间是被动关系，句子时态是一般过去时，一般过去时的被动语态结构是“was/were + 过去分词”，主语是复数，所以be动词用were。故填were。 【39题详解】 句意：在20世纪80年代，他开办了一家造船工厂。根据“In the 1980s, he...a boat-making factory.”可知，是指开办了一家造船工厂。句子时态是一般过去时，start表示“开办；创立”，故填started。 【40题详解】 句意：他说：“我们的船是按照严格的标准制作的。制作一艘精美的船需要很多有耐心的工人。”根据“It needs a lot of patient ...to make a fine one,”以及备选词可知，是指需要工人，应用名词worker，a lot of修饰复数名词。故填workers。 【41题详解】 句意：通常，一艘船的价格大约是3万元，并且他80%的客户来自福建。根据“Usually, the price of a boat is about 30, 000 yuan, ...80% of his customers are from Fujian.”可知，前后两个句子是并列关系，应用and连接，故填and。 42题详解】 句意：方也尝试了一些有创意的方法来进一步发展龙舟文化，比如制作精美的模型船作为装饰品。根据“Fang has also...creative ways to further develop the culture of dragon boats, like making fine model boats as decorations (装饰品).”以及备选词可知，他也尝试了一些有创意的方法来进一步发展龙舟文化。try“尝试”，动词。结合has可知，本句是现在完成时，动词用过去分词。故填tried。 【43题详解】 句意：近年来，他在网上发布了数百个短视频来展示他制作船的辛勤劳动。根据“In recent years, he has posted...of short videos online to show his hard work of making the boats.”和备选词可知，hundreds of是固定短语，意为“数百；成百上千的”，修饰可数名词复数videos。故填hundreds。 【44题详解】 句意：多亏了这些视频，来自其他地方的客户对他的船变得感兴趣。become interested in是固定短语，意为“对……变得感兴趣”。故填interested。 【45题详解】 句意：在那里，他向他们展示如何制作龙舟以及如何在水中测试一艘新船。根据“He also welcomes students to visit his factory. There, he shows...how to make dragon boats and how to test a new boat in the water.”以及备选词可知，他向他们展示如何制作龙舟，空处作shows的宾语，应用宾格代词them。故填them。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Family Day celebrates simple, everyday things. Parents often do something to connect with their kids on that day. The simple, little things that you do with your kids make a difference. These activities make you and your kids close to each other. On the fourth Monday of September, Family Day is celebrated all over the country. And strong families with love help build a strong country. Family Day works with organizations across the country to educate parents about how everyday activities, like sharing a meal, playing a game, or asking about their day, can make a difference in the life of a child. Make time every day. There are small, simple things you can do every day to help with your child’s development. ·Share a meal together ·Give hugs and kisses to your child ·Play a game ·Ask about your child’s day ·Hang out together ·Enjoy a family activity Why is it so important to act early? If your kids aren’t used to talking to you about their day when they are 8 or 10, it’s harder to start at 12 to 14. Why do parents make a difference? Having a warm relationship with children will influence their kids, such as strong social skills, increased self-control, improved school performance and self-confidence. How will you make time today? Every family is different and special. You can show your family spend time together by posting a photo or a video. 46. When is Family Day? _______________________________ 47. How many activities can help with children’s development? _______________________________ 48. What will influence children’s social skills? _______________________________ 49. How can you show your family spend time together? _______________________________ 50. Who is the passage written for? _______________________________ B. 书面表达：请根据要求完成短文写作。 51. 根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 更融洽的亲子关系帮助构建更和谐的家庭。假如你是李华，你在英语课上阅读了以上文章后颇有感触、请请你根据以下的思维导图，围绕“A Wonderful Family Day”为主题写一篇文章发表到你校英语俱乐部的网站上。 作文要求： （1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名； （2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 A Wonderful Family Day Family Day is a day that parents spend with their kids. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. On the fourth Monday of September. 47. Six activities./Six./6. 48. Having a warm relationship with children. 49. By posting a photo or video. 50. Parents. 51. A Wonderful Family Day Family Day is a day that parents spend with their kids. It is a special time to strengthen the bond between family members. One of the benefits of Family Day is that it helps parents and children to communicate better. Another benefit is that it creates lasting memories that everyone can cherish. Last year, my family and I had a wonderful Family Day. We decided to go to the park and have a picnic. We played games, shared stories, and laughed a lot. My parents even joined in a game of soccer with me and my sister. It was a day full of joy and love. I felt so close to my family, and it reminded me how important it is to spend quality time together. I encourage all my classmates to take time to be with their families. Whether it’s playing a game, sharing a meal, or just talking, these moments are precious. Let’s make every day a Family Day! 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了父母如何通过日常活动与孩子建立联系。 【46题详解】 根据“On the fourth Monday of September, Family Day is celebrated all over the country.”可知，家庭日是在九月的第四个星期一。故填On the fourth Monday of September. 【47题详解】 根据短文列出的活动，包括“Share a meal together”、“Give hugs and kisses to your child”、“Play a game”、“Ask about your child’s day”、“Hang out together”、“Enjoy a family activity”，共有六项活动。故填Six activities./Six./6. 【48题详解】 根据“Having a warm relationship with children will influence their kids, such as strong social skills, increased self-control, improved school performance and self-confidence.”可知，与孩子建立温暖的关系会影响他们的社交技能。故填Having a warm relationship with children. 【49题详解】 根据“You can show your family spend time together by posting a photo or a video.”可知，可以通过发布照片或视频来展示家庭共度时光。故填By posting a photo or video. 【50题详解】 根据短文内容，主要讲述父母如何与孩子建立联系，故文章是为父母写的。故填Parents. 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体说明家庭日的重要性； 第二步，具体描述与家人共度家庭日的经历； 第三步，呼吁同学们多与家人相处。 [亮点词汇] ① strengthen the bond 加强关系 ② cherish 珍惜 ③ encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 [高分句型] One of the benefits of Family Day is that it helps parents and children to communicate better. （表语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 纪中教育集团2024-2025学年第二学期5月质量调研 初三年级英语学科调研问卷 一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 In the animal world, fathers have some special ways of helping their young. Let’s take a look ___1___ some of them. Most fish do not live in family groups, but in Central America, a kind of fish that ___2___ the Red Devil Cichlid does. In their families, fathers help take care of ___3___ young kids. If a little one swims too far away, his dad ___4___ him back into place. The father ___5___ the wandering fish, and takes him in his mouth and then spits (吐出) him back to his brothers and sisters. In the Antarctic, when a mother Emperor penguin lays an egg, she must find ___6___ warm place for the egg. Where? At the top of the dad’s feet. The mother penguin then leaves and walks a long way ___7___ for food. During the two months, she is away, and the father doesn’t eat or drink. He just stays together with ___8___ fathers to keep their eggs warm until the mother penguins come back. These fathers are so ___9___. Their love and care make sure their young have a family ___10___ is happy and safe. 1. A. after B. at C. out 2. A. called B. was called C. is called 3. A. their B. theirs C. themselves 4. A. is putting B. will put C. put 5. A. has found B. will find C. finds 6. A. a B. the C. an 7. A. look B. looks C. to look 8. A. another B. other C. others 9. A. great B. greatly C. greater 10. A. which B. who C. whom 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分) My friends and I went to the cinema. The movie was ___11___ and we all enjoyed it. Today was special, though, because Bobby ___12___ us. He was the coolest kid in our school. Everybody liked him. After the movie, Bobby suggested watching another film. I checked the money in my ___13___ and found I was running low. Bobby advised us to sneak (偷溜) into the next showing without paying. I was unsure, but Bobby just headed over to the ___14___ with my friends. I didn’t want to be left out so I ___15___ the group. As we watched the movie, a manager came and ___16___ our theatre. My friend Kenny got caught without a ticket and was asked to leave. My heart beat ___17___. I was worried about Kenny and whether we would get in trouble too. But Bobby didn’t seem to care. He laughed out loud, like it was a big ___18___. I can’t remember the rest of the movie. When we left the theatre Bobby kept ___19___ how cool it was that Kenny got caught and we didn’t. I didn’t think it was so cool. To tell the truth, I didn’t think Bobby was ____20____ anymore, either. I realized that being cool isn’t about breaking rules, but about doing what is right. 11. A. free B. similar C. fantastic D. ordinary 12. A. joined B. saved C. trusted D. praised 13. A. gift B. wallet C. answer D. report 14. A. flat B. store C. office D. theatre 15. A. organized B. reminded C. followed D. encouraged 16. A. painted B. cleaned C. punished D. searched 17. A. correctly B. directly C. quickly D. suddenly 18. A. joke B. change C. mistake D. decision 19. A. talking about B. worrying about C. dreaming about D. forgetting about 20. A. funny B. cool C. smart D. brave 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Here are four apps (应用程序) for kids to learn English. Word Learning It’s a fun educational game for children, showing a picture and a set of letters. Children recognize (认出) the picture and write what appears. It has 50 parts and each part includes 120 pictures. The e-pictures are bright and lively and your children will love it. The app is perfect for children who are preparing for the first grade. Ages: 4—6 years old Size: 52.8 MB Price: $1.28 My English An app mainly for kids who touch English for the first time. More than 500 words are included, and if you pronounce the word, the score of the pronunciation (发音) will be shown. The total score is 100 points. There is also a parent-child battle mode (对战模式). Learning English while competing for points between parents and children can be done. Ages: 6—13 years old Size: 87.9 MB Price: $11.98 First Words First Words is the perfect educational app to help your children learn their first words in a fun and creative way! It offers exciting flashcards and activities to improve your children’s vocabulary and pronunciation skills. With over 800 key words, First Words makes learning fun. Ages: 5+ years old Size: 78.4 MB Price: $3.98 Match Boss It’s an interesting and educational app to teach your child to recognize, speak, write new words with a fun matching game. Children can make their own cards such as names of family&friends. Ages: 6—8 years old Size: 102.8 MB Price: Free 21. How many pictures are there in Word Learning? A. 50. B. 120. C. 500. D. 6,000. 22. Why is the app My English special? A. Because it can help improve children’s writing skills. B. Because children can make a good preparation for Grade 1. C. Because it allows parents and children to learn English together. D. Because children can hear different sounds when learning. 23. Which app can you choose if your child wants to learn English through a matching game? A. Word Learning. B. My English. C. First Words. D. Match Boss. 24. What do the four apps have in common? A. They all can improve children’s pronunciation. B. They are the same in size. C. They are all free for students. D. They are all fit for kids of 6 years old. 25. Where may we see the text? A. In the app store. B. In a travel magazine. C. In a science report. D. In a storybook. B When we’re stressed out many of us turn to junk food for comfort. But a new study says this might not be a positive idea. The study found that eating a lot of fatty foods can change animals’ brains in ways that make their anxiety worse. The person who is responsible for the study, Christopher Lowry, says that we knew junk food could make us put on weight, but we didn’t know it could also make us feel more nervous. In an earlier study, they found the large mice that ate a lot of fat had more signs of brain inflammation (炎症) and acted more nervously. To better understand how a high-fat diet might be connected to anxiety, the researchers put some mice into two groups. Half got a standard diet of about 11% fat for nine weeks, and the others got a high - fat diet of 45% fat. They looked at the mice’s gut (肠) health and then gave the mice tests to see how they behaved. When compared to the control group, the group eating a high-fat diet, not surprisingly, were heavier. They also had fewer types of beneficial bacteria (细菌) in their guts. And they had more of certain things in their brains, which have something to do with stress and anxiety. ______ Fats from food like fish can be good for our brains. But his research in animals suggests that too much fat, especially at a young age, might make the brain more likely to suffer from anxiety now and later in life. 26. What does the underlined word “anxiety” refer to? A. A positive feeling. B. A terrible feeling. C. An excited state. D. A healthy state. 27. What can we learn about the study? A. The study lasted for less than two months. B. The subjects were large adult mice. C. Researchers tested the mice’s behavior. D. One third of the mice got a standard diet of 11% fat. 28. Which might be the relationship between the weight of a mouse (a) and how much fat it took in (b)? A. B. C. D. 29. Which of the following can be put in “________” in the last paragraph. A. Lowry stresses that not all fats are bad. B. Lowry explains that some fats can actually reduce anxiety. C Lowry notes that a diet with a lot of fats can cause problems for the brain. D. Lowry believes that a balanced diet is key to avoiding anxiety. 30. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Eating junk food makes us fat. B. Eating healthy fats can prevent anxiety. C All fats are harmful to our brains. D. Eating high-fat foods may increase anxiety levels. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是学习强国上的学习资源。请为每个人选择一个合适的栏目。 ____31____ Wang Lin is a father of three children. He wants to choose some books for children of different ages. ____32____ Li Wei is a student of Grade 9. He plans to review the lessons of Grade 8 and Grade 7. He is looking for some courses. ____33____ Liu Qin is a college student. She is interested in Chinese poetry, especially likes watching the singing poetry. ____34____ Wu Ming is fond of the latest technology. He wants to know more about the development of technology and science. ____35____ Lin Lin is a junior middle school student. She wants to learn English well. She hopes to improve her listening. A. Daily Tip There are all kinds of short videos, which can quickly help parents and children master some basic first aid knowledge. B. Reading Today There are recommended articles for all kinds of books, which helps teachers and parents to help children quickly choose suitable books. C. Traditional Culture Class There are myths and legends, classics, poems, idioms, stories and historical stories, which can be used for children in kindergartens and primary schools. D. Poetry in China Chinese poetry combines with poetry singing, which is very suitable for children’s poetry learning in kindergartens, primary and secondary schools. E. Primary and Secondary School Classroom It is very practical and useful for online education or reviewing after class for children of primary school, junior middle school and senior high school. F. Look at science and technology There are columns such as industry science and technology, VR science and Technology Museum and learning science, which can be used to understand science knowledge. G. Listening to English It is very suitable for children in primary and junior middle schools for daily English learning, especially for practicing children’s English listening. 四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 but, interest, be, for, since, they, start, worker, and, try, where, hundred Have you ever seen dragon boat races? Do you know ____36____ the dragon boats mainly come from? In Fangzhuang Village, Fujian Province, people have made dragon boats ____37____ over 700 years. Fang Shaohuang is one of them. His boat-making skills ____38____ passed down by his grandfather and father when he was young. In the 1980s, he ____39____ a boat-makıng factory. And now it is the largest boat-making factory in the village. “Our boats are made with a strict standard. It needs a lot of patient ____40____ to make a fine one,” he says. Usually, the price of a boat is about 30, 000 yuan, ____41____ 80% of his customers are from Fujian. Fang has also ____42____ creative ways to further develop the culture of dragon boats, like making fine model boats as decorations (装饰品). In recent years, he has posted ____43____ of short videos online to show his hard work of making the boats. Thanks to these videos, customers from other places become ____44____ in his boats. He also welcomes students to visit his factory. There, he shows ____45____ how to make dragon boats and how to test a new boat in the water. Fang hopes that in the future his village will act as a base to show the history and development of dragon boats in China. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Family Day celebrates simple everyday things. Parents often do something to connect with their kids on that day. The simple, little things that you do with your kids make a difference. These activities make you and your kids close to each other. On the fourth Monday of September, Family Day is celebrated all over the country. And strong families with love help build a strong country. Family Day works with organizations across the country to educate parents about how everyday activities, like sharing a meal, playing a game, or asking about their day, can make a difference in the life of a child. Make time every day. There are small, simple things you can do every day to help with your child’s development. ·Share a meal together. ·Give hugs and kisses to your child ·Play a game ·Ask about your child’s day ·Hang out together ·Enjoy a family activity Why is it so important to act early? If your kids aren’t used to talking to you about their day when they are 8 or 10, it’s harder to start at 12 to 14. Why do parents make a difference? Having a warm relationship with children will influence their kids, such as strong social skills, increased self-control, improved school performance and self-confidence. How will you make time today? Every family is different and special. You can show your family spend time together by posting a photo or a video. 46. When is Family Day? _______________________________ 47. How many activities can help with children’s development? _______________________________ 48. What will influence children’s social skills? _______________________________ 49. How can you show your family spend time together? _______________________________ 50. Who is the passage written for? _______________________________ B. 书面表达：请根据要求完成短文写作。 51. 根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 更融洽的亲子关系帮助构建更和谐的家庭。假如你是李华，你在英语课上阅读了以上文章后颇有感触、请请你根据以下的思维导图，围绕“A Wonderful Family Day”为主题写一篇文章发表到你校英语俱乐部的网站上。 作文要求： （1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名； （2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 A Wonderful Family Day Family Day is a day that parents spend with their kids. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$