精品解析：2025年江苏省常州市中考一模英语试题

九年级教学情况调研测试2025.5 英 语 试 题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请将答案全部填写在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Which of the scarves will you take, Simon? —________. One is for my mother and the other is for my sister. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你要拿哪一条围巾，西蒙？——两个都要。一条是给我妈妈的，另一条是给我妹妹的。 考查代词辨析。Both两者都；Either两者中的一个；Neither两者都不；None（三者及以上）都不。根据“One is for my mother and the other is for my sister.”可知，两条围巾都要。故选A。 2. David ________ know many of the workers. He joined them several days ago. A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. may not D. shouldn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：大卫可能不认识很多工人。他几天前才加入他们。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t不允许；couldn’t不能；may not可能不；shouldn’t不应该。根据“He joined them several days ago.”可知，大卫刚加入，不可能认识很多人。故选C。 3. ________ we are here in Liuzhou, why not taste the local Luosifen? A. Though B. Unless C. Because D. Since 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：既然我们在柳州，为什么不尝尝当地的螺蛳粉呢？ 考查连词辨析。though尽管；unless除非；because因为；since既然。根据“... we are here in Liuzhou, why not taste the local Luosifen”可知，这里不是单纯表示因果关系，而是基于“我们在柳州”这个已知事实，提出“尝尝当地螺蛳粉”的建议，“since”有“既然”之意，用于引导已知原因，故选D。 4. When meeting a problem, you’d better try to ________ but not complain about it. A. turn it out B. take it out C. work it out D. put it out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当遇到问题时，你最好设法解决它，而不是抱怨它。 考查动词短语。turn it out结果是；take it out取出；work it out解决；put it out扑灭。根据“When meeting a problem”可知，此处指设法解决问题。故选C。 5. The paper cutting expresses good wishes. It is the ________ of Chinese culture. A. effort B. treasure C. pleasure D. value 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：剪纸表达了美好的祝愿，它是中国文化的瑰宝。 考查名词词义辨析。effort努力；treasure珍宝，瑰宝；pleasure愉悦；value价值。根据语境，剪纸作为文化遗产的代表，用“treasure”最能体现其珍贵性。故选B。 6. Mary won’t meet her parents tonight, because they ________ for Beijing. A. are leaving B. will leave C. have left D. leave 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽今晚不会见到她的父母了，因为他们已经动身去北京了。 考查动词时态。are leaving 是现在进行时表将来；will leave 是一般将来时；have left 是现在完成时；leave 是一般现在时。根据“Mary won’t meet her parents tonight”可知，父母不在本地，已经出发前往北京，强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，符合现在完成时的用法,。故选C。 7. I do believe AI technology is ________ to the development of the society. A. help B. of help C. of useful D. use 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我相信人工智能技术对社会的发展有帮助。 考查介词短语。help帮助；be of help有用的；useful有用的；use用处。根据“is...to the development of the society.”可知，此处是结构be of+n.，相当于be adj.，be of help“有用的”。故选B。 8. —It won’t take long to clean up the beach if we all offer to help. —Exactly. ________. A. Many hands make light work B. Early birds catch the worms C. Rome is not built in a day D. Actions speak louder than words 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果我们都愿意帮忙，清理海滩不会花太长时间。——确实。众人拾柴火焰高。 考查谚语。Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；Early birds catch the worms早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Rome is not built in a day罗马不是一日建成的；Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩。根据“It won’t take long to clean up the beach if we all offer to help.”可知，此处强调团队合作的重要性，A项符合。故选A。 9. —Could you tell me ________? —At 10:30, in 30 minutes. A. how soon will the visitors leave B. how soon the visitors leave C. when the visitors will leave D. when will the visitors leave 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我来访者什么时候离开吗？——10:30，30分钟后。 考查宾语从句和动词时态。分析句子可知，这是一个宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述句语序；根据“in 30 minutes”可知，来访者还未离开，表示将来发生的事情要用一般将来时。故选C。 10. —I plan to move to Shanghai because of the good living conditions there. —________. The cost there is not low after all. A. Sounds great B. With pleasure C. Not at all D. Think twice 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我计划搬去上海因为那里的生活条件好。——三思。毕竟那儿的物价不低。 考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来很好；With pleasure乐意效劳；Not at all根本不；Think twice三思。根据“The cost there is not low after all.”可知，推测此处可能会说三思。故选D。 二、完形填空(共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hey, have you ever had a moment when a simple expression hit you like a ton of bricks and completely turned your world around? Well, for me, that game-changing ____11____ is “Fall seven times, stand up eight.” It all started ____12____ I joined the school basketball team. I was super ____13____ at first, but soon reality slapped (拍打) me in the face. I was often ____14____ during games because my skills were behind my teammates. I felt like an outsider, and the thought of giving up kept appearing in my mind. One day, after another ____15____ practice, my grandpa, who has always been my ____16____ , sat me down and said those words. At that moment, they were just words, but as the days passed, they started to be ____17____ completely. I realized that every time I was benched, it was like a fall. But giving up would mean staying down. So, I decided to turn things around. I started practicing ____18____ after school, watching videos of professional players and asking my teammates for advice. It wasn’t ____19____ . There were times when I felt like I was getting nowhere, but that phrase kept shining in my head. Slowly but ____20____. I started to see progress. I got more playing time, and my ____21____ flied to the sky. That simple saying not only changed my basketball experience but also influenced how I faced challenges in other areas of my life, like hard exams and group projects. “Fall seven times, stand up eight” isn’t just a saying to me; it’s my personal ____22____ cry. It reminds me that setbacks (挫折) are only stepping stones to success. 11. A. word B. sentence C. answer D. translation 12. A. why B. where C. how D. when 13. A. surprised B. scared C. excited D. willing 14. A. benched B. praised C. punished D. centered 15. A. relaxing B. exciting C. uninteresting D. unsatisfying 16. A. sand B. rock C. ice D. snow 17. A. accepted B. heard C. refused D. felt 18. A. of my own B. on my own C. in my way D. of my way 19. A. happy B. angry C. easy D. hard 20. A. surely B. properly C. completely D. warmly 21. A. heart B. strength C. resource D. confidence 22. A. screaming B. turning C. fighting D. running 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者加入学校篮球队后，因技能不如队友常坐冷板凳，想过放弃。爷爷用“跌倒七次，第八次站起来”这句话激励他。作者受此启发，独自训练，向队友请教，最终取得进步。这句话不仅改变了他的篮球经历，还影响了他面对生活中其他挑战的方式，让他明白挫折是成功的垫脚石。 【11题详解】 句意：对我来说，那个改变局面的句子是“跌倒七次，第八次站起来”。 word单词；sentence句子；answer答案；translations翻译。根据“Fall seven times, stand up eight.”可知，是一句格言，也就是一个句子。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：这一切都始于我加入学校篮球队的时候。 why为什么；where哪里；how如何；when什么时候。根据“I joined the school basketball team.”可知，这里表示当我加入学校篮球队时。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：一开始我超级兴奋，但很快现实给了我当头一棒。 surprised惊讶的；scared害怕的；excited兴奋的；willing乐意的。根据“at first,”可知，刚加入篮球队，应该是很兴奋。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：比赛中我经常坐冷板凳。 benched坐冷板凳；praised表扬；punished惩罚；centered以……为中心。根据“I felt like an outsider, and the thought of giving up kept appearing in my mind.”可知，这里表示觉得自己像个局外人，想放弃的念头不断出现，即经常坐冷板凳。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：一天，在又一次令人不满意的训练之后。 relaxing放松的；exciting兴奋的；uninteresting不感兴趣的；unsatisfying不满意的。根据“practice,”及前文可知，这里表示不满意的训练。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：我爷爷，一直是我的依靠，让我坐下并说了那些话。 sand沙子；rock靠山；ice冰块；snow雪。根据“sat me down and said those words.”可知，这里表示爷爷是作者的依靠，并给与作者开导。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：在那一刻，它们只是话语，但随着日子过去，我开始完全接受它们。 accepted接受；heard听见；refused拒绝；felt感觉。根据“I realized that every time I was benched, it was like a fall. But giving up would mean staying down.”可知，随着时间推移，作者开始接受爷爷说的话，对于坐冷板凳可以逐渐释怀。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我开始放学后独自练习。 of my own我自己；on my own独自地；in my way挡我的路；of my way表述错误。根据“I started practicing”可知，这里表示作者开始选择放学后独自练习。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：这并不容易。 happy开心的；angry生气的；easy容易的；hard困难的。根据“There were times when I felt like I was getting nowhere, but that phrase kept shining in my head.”可知，这里表示作者独自训练、向队友请教，这个过程并不容易。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：虽然缓慢但确实地，我开始看到进步。 surely确实地；properly合适地；completely完全地；warmly温暖地。根据“I started to see progress.”可知，这里表示虽然过程缓慢，但是作者确实看到了自己的进步。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：我获得了更多上场时间，我的信心大增。 heart内心；strength力量；resource资源；confidence信心。根据“I got more playing time,”可知，因为有了进步所以有了更多机会上场，从而觉得信心大增。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：“跌倒七次，第八次站起来”不仅是一句话，它是我个人的战斗口号。 screaming尖叫；turning调音；fighting战斗；running跑步。根据“cry.”可知，fighting cry意为“战斗口号；激励自己的话语”。故选C。 三、阅读理解(共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分) 阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Winter sports were popular in the north of China hundreds of years ago. This combination (联合) of ice skating and archery (箭术) became popular during the Qing Dynasty. There were three arches (拱门) put on the ice, with a silk ball hung by a rope in the middle of each arch. Players would skate across the ice, led by a person with a flag. Once passing through an arch, they would turn around and try to hit the ball with an arrow. The scene was very powerful, as hundreds of players joined in together, moving in a line like a dragon. In the match, the players were divided into two teams. They competed to catch a ball thrown into the air above ice. Unlike the ancient cuju, players were allowed to pass the ball with their hands and feet. According to historical records, the Qing government included the sport in military (军事的) training, as it could improve players’ endurance (耐力) and strength. This sport was popular in the 18th century. On cold winter days, organizers would water a slope (斜坡) about ten meters in length to create an ice track for competitors. Wearing ice skates, competitors would take turns to slide (滑行) down the slope to show as much of their skating skills as they could. Those who made it down the slope without falling would be the winner. The sport was dangerous and carried a high risk of injury (损伤). 23. Group work is very important in ________. A. archery on ice and ice football B. ice football and downhill ice skating C. archery on ice and downhill ice skating D. archery on ice, ice football and downhill ice skating 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Downhill ice skating first appeared in the Qing Dynasty. B. Players competed to hit the silk ball before passing through the arch. C. It’s not so hard to win the match of downhill ice skating without getting hurt. D. With a strong mind and full strength, one team may be the winner of Ice football. 25. In which column (栏目) of a newspaper may we read the passage most probably? A. Modern ice sports B. Interesting ancient competitions C. Beauty of Chinese culture D. Olympics in the Qing Dynasty 【答案】23. A 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国古代北方流行的冬季运动项目。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The scene was very powerful, as hundreds of players joined in together, moving in a line like a dragon.”和“In the match, the players were divided into two teams. They competed to catch a ball thrown into the air above ice.”可知，团队合作在转龙射球和冰上蹴鞠中很重要。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the match, the players were divided into two teams. They competed to catch a ball thrown into the air above ice.”以及“According to historical records, the Qing government included the sport in military (军事的) training, as it could improve players’ endurance (耐力) and strength.”可知，冰上蹴鞠比赛中选手们分组竞争，且能提高耐力和力量，所以有坚强的意志和充沛的体力，一个团队可能成为冰上足球比赛的获胜者，D选项正确。故选D。 25题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了中国古代北方流行的冬季运动，如冰上射箭、冰上足球和下坡滑冰，这些运动都和古代的比赛有关。故选B。 B A new mental health hotline, 12356, was put into use in several provinces across China in January. The number leaves out “4” because it sounds like the word for “trouble” in Chinese. This gives it a funny nickname: the “no trouble” hotline. In Beijing, nearly 500 calls were received in the first five days, for a total of 170 hours of advice. 12356 will be available (可用的) nationwide starting May 1. Mental (心理) health is a major issue (焦点) today. A survey showed that about 95 million people in China suffer from depression (遭受抑郁). If you include other mental health problems, the number is much higher. Li Mengyang was diagnosed (诊断) with serious depression in 2020. His doctor said that too much work was a direct cause. But Li believes that his unsatisfied personal purposes and not being able to express himself were the deep causes. His case is echoed by many across China, where work, family and other stresses are common. So far, most callers to 12356 are between the ages of 19 and 45, though the elderly and teenagers are also at high risk. The government has recognized the importance of mental health. In 2021, a special mental health department was set up to help providing counseling (咨询) services. Today, there are about 6,000 mental health service centers in the country, a 205% increase from 2010. But problems remain. Some patients are unwilling to ask for help. Also, such service isn’t yet available in every community, especially in the countryside. Still, 12356’s role as a lifeline is important. “It offers people the chance to talk to someone about their problems,” said a medical professor. “It’s an easy-to-reach support in times of mental troubles.” 26. What is 12356 according to the passage? A. A sign of no trouble. B. A door open to sick people of all ages. C. A telephone number for food support. D. A way to help solve mental problems. 27. Many numbers, such as 500, 170, 95 million, and 6000, are used to ________. A. prove that the writer is a very careful person B. say that the government has tried his best C. show mental illness is more serious than expected D. give a clear picture of people suffering from depression 28. What does the underlined word “echoed” probably mean in Chinese? A. 共鸣 B. 反对 C. 推荐 D. 期待 29. Which of the following is the best title? A. How to reduce depression. B. 12356 takes your trouble away. C. Mental health needs more care. D. Many people suffer from depression. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过介绍心理健康热线12356引出当前社会普遍存在的心理健康问题，呼吁社会重视心理健康。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A new mental health hotline, 12356, was put into use in several provinces across China in January.”可知，该热线可以帮助解决心理问题。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In Beijing, nearly 500 calls were received in the first five days, for a total of 170 hours of advice.”“A survey showed that about 95 million people in China suffer from depression.”和“Today, there are about 6,000 mental health service centers in the country, a 205% increase from 2010.”可知，文中列举的500通电话、9500万抑郁症患者等数据，均用于量化心理健康问题的严重性。故选C。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But Li believes that his unsatisfied personal purposes and not being able to express himself were the deep causes. His case is echoed by many across China, where work, family and other stresses are common.”可知，李的情况在中国各地得到了许多人的认同，因此echoed意为“共鸣”。故选A。 【29题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了12356热线对心理健康问题的作用，选项B“12356消除你的烦恼。”最适合做本文的标题。故选B。 C At sunset, after a day’s hard work, the little boy would go up to the top of a hill and look at another hill some miles away. There stood a house with windows of clear gold, which shone so brightly that it was hard to look at them directly; but after a while, it looked like any common farmhouse. One day, the boy got a free day. He decided to look for the house with the golden windows. It was pleasant walking. His bare (裸露的) feet made marks in the white dust, and when he looked back, the footprints seemed to be following him, making company (陪伴) for him. His shadow (影子),too, kept beside him, dancing or running with him, which made him feel very cheerful. After a long time, he stood on the top of a high green hill. But he found the windows were of clear glass, like any others, and there was no gold anywhere. A girl of his age came to the door, and asked him what he wanted. “You’ve come the wrong way!” Then they went to a hill that rose behind the farmhouse. As they walked, the little girl told him that the golden windows could only be seen at a certain hour, about sunset. “Yes, I know that!” said the boy. On the top of the hill, the girl turned and pointed. There, on a hill far away, stood a house with windows of clear gold, just as he had seen. When they looked again, the boy saw that it was his own home! It was deep dark when the boy got home that day. The lamplight shone through the windows, making them almost as bright as he had seen them from the hilltop. When he opened the door, his mother came to kiss him, and his little sister ran to throw her arms about his neck, and his father looked up and smiled, “Have you had a good day?” “Yes!” said the boy. “I have learned that our house has windows of gold.” 30. From the third paragraph, we may know the boy ________. A. was too tired to walk any longer B. was quite sad to be asked to look for gold C. was so excited that he had left his shoes on the way D. was very happy to look for the house with golden windows 31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Reflection (折射) of sunlight made the house shone. B. Distance made the house look like shining gold. C. The house shone brightly during the daytime. D. There were two houses with gold windows. 32. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. The boy’s father brought home much gold. B The boy’s house was shaped like a piece of gold. C. Warmth in the family made the house shine like gold. D. The boy’s father had their house decorated with gold. 【答案】30. D 31. A 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个小男孩追寻“金色窗户”的房子，最终发现那是自己家的故事，揭示了家庭温暖如金的主题。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His shadow, too, kept beside him, dancing or running with him, which made him feel very cheerful.”可知，男孩在寻找金色窗户的路上心情愉悦。故选D。 31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“the golden windows could only be seen at a certain hour, about sunset”和“The lamplight shone through the windows, making them almost as bright as he had seen them from the hilltop.”可知，金色窗户仅在日落时分可见，男孩最终发现那是自己家反射的灯光可知，A项“阳光的折射使房子发光”最贴合。故选A。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线句“I have learned that our house has windows of gold.”并结合结尾段母亲亲吻、妹妹拥抱、父亲微笑的场景可知，“金色窗户”象征家庭温暖。C项“家庭温暖让房子如金子般闪耀”符合题意。故选C。 D What man-made objects in China can be seen from space? They don’t include the Great Wall of course, which is mostly no wider than a country road; but surely include the Honghe Hani Rice Terraces (红河哈尼梯田). Hacked (开辟) from mountains in Yunnan province, the terraces spread over more than 160 square kilometers to create one of the most amazing landscapes on the planet. “Since ancient times, the local Hani people have built ditches (沟渠) to pass spring water from mountains and forests to water terraced fields,” said a local guide. “The number of ditches required has been huge. It needs a great deal of manpower.” It is believed that the Hani people arrived in the Ailao Mountains around the third century, having moved south from the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (高地). They were so impressed by what they found there—rich land, mild climate, plentiful rainfall—they chose to put down roots. Hani farmers began carving the terraces by hand during the Tang Dynasty. Some are as big as football fields, and others no larger than a bed. The terraces climb from 500 meters to 1,800 meters above sea level. They’re “stairways to heaven”. However, the Hani’s engineered wonder remained largely hidden from the rest of the world for centuries. Nobody paid much attention to them until the 2000s. The local government managed to get them highlighted on UNESCO’s World Heritage (遗产) List in 2013. Though the terraces shine with bright green in the summer growing season, the landscape is at its most photogenic (上镜的) from November to late April, when the waterlogged terraces become natural mirrors that reflect (折射) every sunrise and sunset, with farmers and water buffalo (水牛) walking by from time to time. 33. The Honghe Hani Rice Terraces ________. A. were built with the help of the local government B. are the only man-made object that can be seen from space C. were carved by Hani farmers on the Qinghai-Xizang plateau D. were created to bring water down from the forests to the farmland 34. When does the Hani Rice Terraces look the most beautiful in photographs? A. In winter. B. From autumn to spring. C. In late spring. D. During the summer growing season. 35. Why didn’t the Hani Rice Terraces come to light until the 2000s? A. Because the government didn’t support it. B. Because people couldn’t get there easily. C. Because there were not enough reports about them. D. Because the local people were unwilling to be discovered. 36. What may be the writer’s attitude (态度) towards the Honghe Hani Rice Terraces? ①A place worth visiting and enjoying. ②One common nice tourist attraction in China. ③An amazing man-made wonder. ④ A site showing Chinese people’s greatness. ⑤A useful area full of history and wisdom. ⑥ A wonderful place not known by the world. A. ①②③④ B. ①③④⑤ C. ②③④⑥ D. ②④⑤⑥ 【答案】33. D 34. B 35. C 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的红河哈尼梯田。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Since ancient times, the local Hani people have built ditches to pass spring water from mountains and forests to water terraced fields”可知，哈尼梯田是为了把水从山林引到农田。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the landscape is at its most photogenic from November to late April”可知，11月到4月下旬时，哈尼梯田有最漂亮的景色，这个时间段属于从秋天到春天。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, the Hani’s engineered wonder remained largely hidden from the rest of the world for centuries. Nobody paid much attention to them until the 2000s.”可知，哈尼梯田直到21世纪初才被发现是因为之前被隐藏起来，即“没有足够的报道让世人知晓”。故选C。 【36题详解】 观点态度题。根据“the landscape is at its most photogenic from November to late April”可知，从11月到4月下旬，哈尼梯田的景色最漂亮，说明这是值得参观享受的地方，①符合；根据“the terraces spread over more than 160 square kilometers to create one of the most amazing landscapes on the planet”和“the Hani’s engineered wonder...”可知，哈尼梯田是令人惊叹的人造工程奇迹，③符合；根据“It is believed that the Hani people arrived in the Ailao Mountains around the third century, having moved south from the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau...They’re ‘stairways to heaven’”可知，哈尼族人从青藏高原迁到哀牢山后，从唐朝开始克服诸多困难，经过漫长时间创造出规模宏大的梯田景观，实现了水资源的有效利用，充满了历史底蕴和劳动人民的智慧，也彰显了中国人民的伟大，④⑤符合。故选B。 四、还原句子(共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 No one expected that Baduanjin would become popular among young Chinese people. In the past couple of years, an online teaching video of Baduanjin, a form of Qigong, has been played for more than 10 million times. “I have been doing Baduanjin for about four months. ____37____ I like Baduanjin because it gives me a much healthier lifestyle,” a young man commented (评论). Baduanjin is one of the oldest health and fitness methods in China, first created over 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty. Its name is made up of two parts, namely “baduan” and “jin”. The first part refers to eight separate movements. ____38____ Compared to sports such as ball games or swimming, Baduanjin is slow and usually played with peaceful music, so it used to be considered as a sport for the elders. ____39____ It helps kill their neck and back pain after long working hours while not requiring much effort, time and space. Sun Yuxuan, a college student majoring in (专修) martial arts, has also noticed the rising popularity of Baduanjin. The 21-year-old girl has been teaching other students to practice for over three years. They started with 20 members in 2019 and the group has 45 members now. ____40____ “I didn’t expect that it could attract so many young people. I guess that’s because they receive real benefits from the sport,” she said. A. It helps me sleep better and get stronger. B. Every member in the group is very active. C. Baduanjin has been spread worldwide by young Chinese people. D. It not only attracts many young people but also draws lots of foreigners. E. And the second part refers to the stretch (舒展) and grace (优雅) of the movements. F. Step by step, however, many young people have realized the advantages of the sport. 【答案】37. A 38. E 39. F 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了八段锦在年轻人中流行的现象，并分析了其受欢迎的原因。 【37题详解】 根据上文“I have been doing Baduanjin for about four months.”以及下文“I like Baduanjin because it gives me a much healthier lifestyle”可知，此处介绍练习八段锦后感受到具体益处，选项A“它帮助我睡得更好，变得更强壮。”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Its name is made up of two parts, namely ‘baduan’ and ‘jin’. The first part refers to eight separate movements.”可知，此处介绍第二部分，选项E“第二部分是指运动的舒展和优雅。”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据上文“it used to be considered as a sport for the elders”以及下文“It helps kill their neck and back pain after long working hours while not requiring much effort, time and space.”可推知，此处需体现年轻人态度转变，选项F“然而，许多年轻人已经逐渐意识到这项运动的优势。”符合语境。故选F。 【40题详解】 根据上文“They started with 20 members in 2019 and the group has 45 members now.”以及下文“I didn’t expect that it could attract so many young people. I guess that’s because they receive real benefits from the sport”可知，此处与小组成员有关，选项B“小组中的每个成员都很活跃。”符合语境。故选B。 五、阅读表达(共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分) 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。(前3题每题答案不超过10个词，第4题不限)。 ①Recently, an AI-generated (人工智能生成) video of sushi (寿司) became a hot topic over the night, attracting the attention of millions on the Internet. But what made this simple video so popular? ②At first, the video looks like any other food video—a well-plated sushi that looks very satisfying to eat. But as the video goes on, the sushi starts to change. It becomes a living thing that looks scary, unpleasant and strange enough. It is exactly not food any more. It moves, creeps (爬行), and even looks around, creating a sense of discomfort that grows the longer you watch. How unusual the art style is! ③The video quickly got millions of views. Some were impressed by how real and creative the animation (动画) was and amazed that AI could make the sushi look alive. But for many, it was too much. While a few found it “interesting”, most felt uncomfortable or scared. One person even shouted, “This is awful!” ④This video shows what AI can do in art. It can create very realistic pictures and animations, turning what we imagine in mind into what we see on the screen. But it also makes us wonder: Is it okay for AI to create things that might scare people or make them mentally (心理上) uncomfortable? 41. Why did the sushi video get widespread attention over the night? ________________________________ 42. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? ________________________________ 43. List one of the advantages of AI technology according to the passage. ________________________________ 44. Is it necessary to stop AI creating videos? Why or why not? ________________________________ 【答案】41. Because of its unusual art style./Because the animation is real and creative/it made the sushi look alive. 42. Different opinions/ideas/feelings about the sushi video. 43. It can make the animation real/creative/alive./It can create very realistic pictures and animations. 44. No. Because AI has many advantages/can help us a lot/.../Yes. Because AI may let someone create something bad /improper... 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个AI生成的寿司视频在网络上迅速走红的现象。 【41题详解】 根据“How unusual the art style is!”和“Some were impressed by how real and creative the animation (动画) was and amazed that AI could make the sushi look alive.”可知因为它与众不同的艺术风格/因为动画是真实的和创造性的/它使寿司看起来活的，这些使得这个视频得到了广泛关注。故填Because of its unusual art style./Because the animation is real and creative/it made the sushi look alive. 【42题详解】 根据“Some were impressed…But for many, it was too much”可知本段主要讨论观众对寿司的不同观点。故填Different opinions/ideas/feelings about the sushi video. 【43题详解】 根据“This video shows what AI can do in art. It can create very realistic pictures and animations, turning what we imagine in mind into what we see on the screen”可知它可以使动画真实/有创意/生动。故填It can make the animation real/creative/alive./It can create very realistic pictures and animations. 【44题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为No. Because AI has many advantages/can help us a lot/.../Yes. Because AI may let someone create something bad /improper... 六、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Respected scholar (学者) of Chinese classical literature Ye Jiaying passed away on November 24th, 2024, ____45____ the age of 100, according to Nankai University, where Ye worked for a large part of her life. Born in a family of intellectuals (知识分子) in Beijing in 1924, Ye ____46____ (introduce) to classical poetry (诗歌) and the English language from a young age. In college, she studied poetry with a famous master of Chinese literature Gu Sui ____47____ influenced her understanding of poetry and life greatly. In the 1950s and 1960s, Ye taught at several ____48____ (university) in Taiwan. Then in 1969, Ye moved to Canada, and began introducing Chinese classical poetry to Western people. Her pioneering work earned her a scholarship in the Royal Society of Canada in 1991. It made her the ____49____(one) and only Chinese scholar of classical literature to receive this medal. Driven by a deep love for her homeland and ____50____ (it) cultural heritage (遗产), Ye returned to Taiwan in 1978. From 1979 onward, she made lots of speeches on Chinese literature and poetry ____51____ (success). Then finally she ____52____ (live) at Nankai University in her later years. Ye kept on ____53____ (teach) well into her 90s. She not only devoted her life to teaching and promoting (宣传) of Chinese poetry____54____ donated all her savings, up to 35.68 million yuan, to Nankai University in 2018 and 2019. 【答案】45. at 46. was introduced 47. who 48. universities 49. first 50. its 51. successfully 52. lived 53. teaching 54. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了中国古典文学学者叶嘉莹的生平事迹，包括她的学术成就和对中国古典诗歌的推广。 【45题详解】 句意：中国古典文学著名学者叶嘉莹于2024年11月24日去世，享年100岁。at the age of“在……岁时”，固定搭配。故填at。 【46题详解】 句意：叶嘉莹于 1924 年出生于北京一个知识分子家庭，从小就接触古典诗歌和英语。主语“Ye”与动词“introduce”是被动关系，且描述过去的事情，需用被动语态“was introduced”。故填was introduced。 【47题详解】 句意：她在大学师从中国文学大师顾随，顾随极大地影响了她的诗歌和人生理解。空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代“Gu Sui”，且在从句中作主语，需用关系代词“who”。故填who。 【48题详解】 句意：20世纪50至60年代，叶嘉莹在台湾的几所大学任教。several后接可数名词复数形式“universities”。故填universities。 【49题详解】 句意：这使她成为首位且唯一获得该奖章的中国古典文学学者。根据“the...and only...”可知需用序数词“first”表示“第一位”。故填first。 【50题详解】 句意：出于对祖国及其文化遗产的热爱，叶嘉莹于1978年返回台湾。空处修饰名词“cultural heritage”，需用形容词性物主代词“its”。故填its。 【51题详解】 句意：1979年起，她成功举办了多场关于中国文学与诗歌的演讲。空处修饰动词made，需用副词“successfully”。 故填successfully。 【52题详解】 句意：之后在她晚年时，最终定居于南开大学。描述过去的事情，动词需用过去式“lived”。故填lived。 【53题详解】 句意：叶嘉莹坚持教学直至90多岁高龄。kept on doing sth“继续做某事”，后接动名词“teaching”。 故填teaching。 【54题详解】 句意：她不仅毕生致力于中国诗歌的教学与推广，还在2018年和2019年向南开大学捐赠了全部积蓄，共计3568万元。not only…but (also)…表示“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 七、书面表达(共1题；满分15分) 55. 中国神话故事(fairy tales)源远流长，有些人物，深入人心。请你依据下面的提示，用英文写一篇短文，向国外友人介绍哪吒。 1. Basic information: … born with special power…, … naughty (调皮的)… 2. Experience: … tricks … no friends… not loved…:… fight against evil (邪恶)… protect…; 3. My opinions: …①……②… 注意： 1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称： 2.要点齐全，语句通顺，表达清晰，书写规范； 3.词数不少于 100。文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Ne Zha, my hero in heart, is worth recommending to all of you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ To be brave, kind, and true to ourselves. That is what Ne Zha teaches us. 【答案】例文 Ne Zha, my hero in heart, is worth recommending to all of you. Ne Zha is a famous character in Chinese fairy tales. Though born with special power, Ne Zha has no friends at first, because he is so naughty that he often play tricks on others. So he is not loved and often meets misunderstanding. But in face of evil, Ne Zha chooses to fight bravely and tries to protect his village, showing no fear of danger and great courage. His story shows that even when people doubt us, we can prove ourselves through brave actions and a kind heart. What’s more, Ne Zha sets us a good example of duty. Like him, we teenagers can learn to challenge difficulties, correct mistakes, and grow stronger. To be brave, kind, and true to ourselves. That is what Ne Zha teaches us. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作开头以及要点已给出，考生注意不用遗漏写作要点中的信息，并适当添加内容，使文章语句通顺。 [写作步骤] 第一步，具体介绍哪吒的生平经历； 第二步，介绍哪吒的体现以及我们可以从他身上学到什么。 [亮点词汇] ①born with天生就有 ②in face of面对 ③what’s more其次 [高分句型] ①Though born with special power, Ne Zha has no friends at first, because he is so naughty that he often play tricks on others.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②His story shows that even when people doubt us, we can prove ourselves through brave actions and a kind heart.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 九年级教学情况调研测试2025.5 英 语 试 题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请将答案全部填写在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Which of the scarves will you take, Simon? —________. One is for my mother and the other is for my sister. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. None 2. David ________ know many of the workers. He joined them several days ago. A. mustn’t B. couldn’t C. may not D. shouldn’t 3. ________ we are here in Liuzhou, why not taste the local Luosifen? A. Though B. Unless C. Because D. Since 4. When meeting a problem, you’d better try to ________ but not complain about it. A. turn it out B. take it out C. work it out D. put it out 5. The paper cutting expresses good wishes. It is the ________ of Chinese culture. A. effort B. treasure C. pleasure D. value 6. Mary won’t meet her parents tonight, because they ________ for Beijing. A. are leaving B. will leave C. have left D. leave 7. I do believe AI technology is ________ to the development of the society. A. help B. of help C. of useful D. use 8. —It won’t take long to clean up the beach if we all offer to help. —Exactly. ________. A. Many hands make light work B. Early birds catch the worms C. Rome is not built in a day D. Actions speak louder than words 9. —Could you tell me ________? —At 10:30, in 30 minutes. A. how soon will the visitors leave B. how soon the visitors leave C. when the visitors will leave D. when will the visitors leave 10. —I plan to move to Shanghai because of the good living conditions there. —________. The cost there is not low after all. A. Sounds great B. With pleasure C. Not at all D. Think twice 二、完形填空(共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hey, have you ever had a moment when a simple expression hit you like a ton of bricks and completely turned your world around? Well, for me, that game-changing ____11____ is “Fall seven times, stand up eight.” It all started ____12____ I joined the school basketball team. I was super ____13____ at first, but soon reality slapped (拍打) me in the face. I was often ____14____ during games because my skills were behind my teammates. I felt like an outsider, and the thought of giving up kept appearing in my mind. One day, after another ____15____ practice, my grandpa, who has always been my ____16____ , sat me down and said those words. At that moment, they were just words, but as the days passed, they started to be ____17____ completely. I realized that every time I was benched, it was like a fall. But giving up would mean staying down. So, I decided to turn things around. I started practicing ____18____ after school, watching videos of professional players and asking my teammates for advice. It wasn’t ____19____ . There were times when I felt like I was getting nowhere, but that phrase kept shining in my head. Slowly but ____20____. I started to see progress. I got more playing time, and my ____21____ flied to the sky. That simple saying not only changed my basketball experience but also influenced how I faced challenges in other areas of my life, like hard exams and group projects. “Fall seven times, stand up eight” isn’t just a saying to me; it’s my personal ____22____ cry. It reminds me that setbacks (挫折) are only stepping stones to success. 11. A. word B. sentence C. answer D. translation 12. A. why B. where C. how D. when 13 A. surprised B. scared C. excited D. willing 14. A. benched B. praised C. punished D. centered 15. A. relaxing B. exciting C. uninteresting D. unsatisfying 16. A. sand B. rock C. ice D. snow 17. A. accepted B. heard C. refused D. felt 18. A. of my own B. on my own C. in my way D. of my way 19. A. happy B. angry C. easy D. hard 20. A. surely B. properly C. completely D. warmly 21. A. heart B. strength C. resource D. confidence 22. A. screaming B. turning C. fighting D. running 三、阅读理解(共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分) 阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Winter sports were popular in the north of China hundreds of years ago. This combination (联合) of ice skating and archery (箭术) became popular during the Qing Dynasty. There were three arches (拱门) put on the ice, with a silk ball hung by a rope in the middle of each arch. Players would skate across the ice, led by a person with a flag. Once passing through an arch, they would turn around and try to hit the ball with an arrow. The scene was very powerful, as hundreds of players joined in together, moving in a line like a dragon. In the match, the players were divided into two teams. They competed to catch a ball thrown into the air above ice. Unlike the ancient cuju, players were allowed to pass the ball with their hands and feet. According to historical records, the Qing government included the sport in military (军事的) training, as it could improve players’ endurance (耐力) and strength. This sport was popular in the 18th century. On cold winter days, organizers would water a slope (斜坡) about ten meters in length to create an ice track for competitors. Wearing ice skates, competitors would take turns to slide (滑行) down the slope to show as much of their skating skills as they could. Those who made it down the slope without falling would be the winner. The sport was dangerous and carried a high risk of injury (损伤). 23. Group work is very important in ________. A. archery on ice and ice football B. ice football and downhill ice skating C. archery on ice and downhill ice skating D. archery on ice, ice football and downhill ice skating 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Downhill ice skating first appeared in the Qing Dynasty. B. Players competed to hit the silk ball before passing through the arch. C. It’s not so hard to win the match of downhill ice skating without getting hurt. D. With a strong mind and full strength, one team may be the winner of Ice football. 25. In which column (栏目) of a newspaper may we read the passage most probably? A. Modern ice sports B. Interesting ancient competitions C. Beauty of Chinese culture D. Olympics in the Qing Dynasty B A new mental health hotline, 12356, was put into use in several provinces across China in January. The number leaves out “4” because it sounds like the word for “trouble” in Chinese. This gives it a funny nickname: the “no trouble” hotline. In Beijing, nearly 500 calls were received in the first five days, for a total of 170 hours of advice. 12356 will be available (可用的) nationwide starting May 1. Mental (心理的) health is a major issue (焦点) today. A survey showed that about 95 million people in China suffer from depression (遭受抑郁). If you include other mental health problems, the number is much higher. Li Mengyang was diagnosed (诊断) with serious depression in 2020. His doctor said that too much work was a direct cause. But Li believes that his unsatisfied personal purposes and not being able to express himself were the deep causes. His case is echoed by many across China, where work, family and other stresses are common. So far, most callers to 12356 are between the ages of 19 and 45, though the elderly and teenagers are also at high risk. The government has recognized the importance of mental health. In 2021 a special mental health department was set up to help providing counseling (咨询) services. Today, there are about 6,000 mental health service centers in the country, a 205% increase from 2010. But problems remain. Some patients are unwilling to ask for help. Also, such service isn’t yet available in every community, especially in the countryside. Still, 12356’s role as a lifeline is important. “It offers people the chance to talk to someone about their problems,” said a medical professor. “It’s an easy-to-reach support in times of mental troubles.” 26. What is 12356 according to the passage? A. A sign of no trouble. B. A door open to sick people of all ages. C. A telephone number for food support. D. A way to help solve mental problems. 27. Many numbers, such as 500, 170, 95 million, and 6000, are used to ________. A. prove that the writer is a very careful person B. say that the government has tried his best C. show mental illness is more serious than expected D. give a clear picture of people suffering from depression 28. What does the underlined word “echoed” probably mean in Chinese? A. 共鸣 B. 反对 C. 推荐 D. 期待 29. Which of the following is the best title? A. How to reduce depression. B. 12356 takes your trouble away. C. Mental health needs more care. D. Many people suffer from depression. C At sunset, after a day’s hard work, the little boy would go up to the top of a hill and look at another hill some miles away. There stood a house with windows of clear gold, which shone so brightly that it was hard to look at them directly; but after a while, it looked like any common farmhouse. One day, the boy got a free day. He decided to look for the house with the golden windows. It was pleasant walking. His bare (裸露的) feet made marks in the white dust, and when he looked back, the footprints seemed to be following him, making company (陪伴) for him. His shadow (影子),too, kept beside him, dancing or running with him, which made him feel very cheerful. After a long time, he stood on the top of a high green hill. But he found the windows were of clear glass, like any others, and there was no gold anywhere. A girl of his age came to the door, and asked him what he wanted. “You’ve come the wrong way!” Then they went to a hill that rose behind the farmhouse. As they walked, the little girl told him that the golden windows could only be seen at a certain hour, about sunset. “Yes, I know that!” said the boy. On the top of the hill, the girl turned and pointed. There, on a hill far away, stood a house with windows of clear gold, just as he had seen. When they looked again, the boy saw that it was his own home! It was deep dark when the boy got home that day. The lamplight shone through the windows, making them almost as bright as he had seen them from the hilltop. When he opened the door, his mother came to kiss him, and his little sister ran to throw her arms about his neck, and his father looked up and smiled, “Have you had a good day?” “Yes!” said the boy. “I have learned that our house has windows of gold.” 30. From the third paragraph, we may know the boy ________. A. was too tired to walk any longer B. was quite sad to be asked to look for gold C. was so excited that he had left his shoes on the way D. was very happy to look for the house with golden windows 31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A Reflection (折射) of sunlight made the house shone. B. Distance made the house look like shining gold. C. The house shone brightly during the daytime. D. There were two houses with gold windows. 32. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. The boy’s father brought home much gold. B. The boy’s house was shaped like a piece of gold. C. Warmth in the family made the house shine like gold. D. The boy’s father had their house decorated with gold. D What man-made objects in China can be seen from space? They don’t include the Great Wall of course, which is mostly no wider than a country road; but surely include the Honghe Hani Rice Terraces (红河哈尼梯田). Hacked (开辟) from mountains in Yunnan province, the terraces spread over more than 160 square kilometers to create one of the most amazing landscapes on the planet. “Since ancient times the local Hani people have built ditches (沟渠) to pass spring water from mountains and forests to water terraced fields,” said a local guide. “The number of ditches required has been huge. It needs a great deal of manpower.” It is believed that the Hani people arrived in the Ailao Mountains around the third century, having moved south from the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (高地). They were so impressed by what they found there—rich land, mild climate, plentiful rainfall—they chose to put down roots. Hani farmers began carving the terraces by hand during the Tang Dynasty. Some are as big as football fields, and others no larger than a bed. The terraces climb from 500 meters to 1,800 meters above sea level. They’re “stairways to heaven”. However, the Hani’s engineered wonder remained largely hidden from the rest of the world for centuries. Nobody paid much attention to them until the 2000s. The local government managed to get them highlighted on UNESCO’s World Heritage (遗产) List in 2013. Though the terraces shine with bright green in the summer growing season, the landscape is at its most photogenic (上镜的) from November to late April, when the waterlogged terraces become natural mirrors that reflect (折射) every sunrise and sunset, with farmers and water buffalo (水牛) walking by from time to time. 33. The Honghe Hani Rice Terraces ________. A. were built with the help of the local government B. are the only man-made object that can be seen from space C. were carved by Hani farmers on the Qinghai-Xizang plateau D. were created to bring water down from the forests to the farmland 34. When does the Hani Rice Terraces look the most beautiful in photographs? A. In winter. B. From autumn to spring. C. In late spring. D. During the summer growing season. 35. Why didn’t the Hani Rice Terraces come to light until the 2000s? A. Because the government didn’t support it. B. Because people couldn’t get there easily. C. Because there were not enough reports about them. D. Because the local people were unwilling to be discovered. 36. What may be the writer’s attitude (态度) towards the Honghe Hani Rice Terraces? ①A place worth visiting and enjoying. ②One common nice tourist attraction in China. ③An amazing man-made wonder. ④ A site showing Chinese people’s greatness. ⑤A useful area full of history and wisdom. ⑥ A wonderful place not known by the world. A. ①②③④ B. ①③④⑤ C. ②③④⑥ D. ②④⑤⑥ 四、还原句子(共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 No one expected that Baduanjin would become popular among young Chinese people. In the past couple of years, an online teaching video of Baduanjin, a form of Qigong, has been played for more than 10 million times. “I have been doing Baduanjin for about four months. ____37____ I like Baduanjin because it gives me a much healthier lifestyle,” a young man commented (评论). Baduanjin is one of the oldest health and fitness methods in China, first created over 800 years ago during the Song Dynasty. Its name is made up of two parts, namely “baduan” and “jin”. The first part refers to eight separate movements. ____38____ Compared to sports such as ball games or swimming, Baduanjin is slow and usually played with peaceful music, so it used to be considered as a sport for the elders. ____39____ It helps kill their neck and back pain after long working hours while not requiring much effort, time and space. Sun Yuxuan, a college student majoring in (专修) martial arts, has also noticed the rising popularity of Baduanjin. The 21-year-old girl has been teaching other students to practice for over three years. They started with 20 members in 2019 and the group has 45 members now. ____40____ “I didn’t expect that it could attract so many young people. I guess that’s because they receive real benefits from the sport,” she said. A. It helps me sleep better and get stronger. B. Every member in the group is very active. C. Baduanjin has been spread worldwide by young Chinese people. D. It not only attracts many young people but also draws lots of foreigners. E. And the second part refers to the stretch (舒展) and grace (优雅) of the movements. F. Step by step, however, many young people have realized the advantages of the sport. 五、阅读表达(共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分) 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。(前3题每题答案不超过10个词，第4题不限)。 ①Recently, an AI-generated (人工智能生成) video of sushi (寿司) became a hot topic over the night, attracting the attention of millions on the Internet. But what made this simple video so popular? ②At first, the video looks like any other food video—a well-plated sushi that looks very satisfying to eat. But as the video goes on, the sushi starts to change. It becomes a living thing that looks scary, unpleasant and strange enough. It is exactly not food any more. It moves, creeps (爬行), and even looks around, creating a sense of discomfort that grows the longer you watch. How unusual the art style is! ③The video quickly got millions of views. Some were impressed by how real and creative the animation (动画) was and amazed that AI could make the sushi look alive. But for many, it was too much. While a few found it “interesting”, most felt uncomfortable or scared. One person even shouted, “This is awful!” ④This video shows what AI can do in art. It can create very realistic pictures and animations, turning what we imagine in mind into what we see on the screen. But it also makes us wonder: Is it okay for AI to create things that might scare people or make them mentally (心理上) uncomfortable? 41. Why did the sushi video get widespread attention over the night? ________________________________ 42. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? ________________________________ 43. List one of the advantages of AI technology according to the passage. ________________________________ 44. Is it necessary to stop AI creating videos? Why or why not? ________________________________ 六、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Respected scholar (学者) of Chinese classical literature Ye Jiaying passed away on November 24th, 2024, ____45____ the age of 100, according to Nankai University, where Ye worked for a large part of her life. Born in a family of intellectuals (知识分子) in Beijing in 1924, Ye ____46____ (introduce) to classical poetry (诗歌) and the English language from a young age. In college, she studied poetry with a famous master of Chinese literature Gu Sui ____47____ influenced her understanding of poetry and life greatly. In the 1950s and 1960s, Ye taught at several ____48____ (university) in Taiwan. Then in 1969, Ye moved to Canada, and began introducing Chinese classical poetry to Western people. Her pioneering work earned her a scholarship in the Royal Society of Canada in 1991. It made her the ____49____(one) and only Chinese scholar of classical literature to receive this medal. Driven by a deep love for her homeland and ____50____ (it) cultural heritage (遗产) Ye returned to Taiwan in 1978. From 1979 onward, she made lots of speeches on Chinese literature and poetry ____51____ (success). Then finally she ____52____ (live) at Nankai University in her later years. Ye kept on ____53____ (teach) well into her 90s. She not only devoted her life to teaching and promoting (宣传) of Chinese poetry____54____ donated all her savings, up to 35.68 million yuan, to Nankai University in 2018 and 2019. 七、书面表达(共1题；满分15分) 55. 中国神话故事(fairy tales)源远流长，有些人物，深入人心。请你依据下面的提示，用英文写一篇短文，向国外友人介绍哪吒。 1. Basic information: … born with special power…, … naughty (调皮的)… 2. Experience: … tricks … no friends… not loved…:… fight against evil (邪恶)… protect…; 3. My opinions: …①……②… 注意： 1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称： 2.要点齐全，语句通顺，表达清晰，书写规范； 3.词数不少于 100。文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Ne Zha, my hero in heart, is worth recommending to all of you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ To be brave, kind, and true to ourselves. That is what Ne Zha teaches us. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$