Unit 1 Lesson 2 What Are You Doing (课时练）-五年级英语下册同步备课系列（冀教版三起)

Unit 1 Lesson 2 What Are You Doing? 基础巩固 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Look! Tom ______ (read) a book in the library. 2.My mother ______ (cook) dinner in the kitchen now. 3.Jenny _______(not see) many trees. 4.Listen! She ______ (sing) an English song. 5.Please don’t ______(sing). 6.He ______ (watch) TV in the living room right now. 二、用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空 draw, wash, clean, talk, sleep 1.Don’t make noise. The baby ______ in the bedroom. 2.Lucy and Lily ______ their hands before meals every day, but now they ______ the dishes. 3.My father often ______ pictures on weekends. Look! He ______ a beautiful flower. 4.The students ______ about their plans for the summer holiday in the classroom. 5.Let’s help our parents ______ the house. 三、连词成句 1.do, what, the, they ,train, see, on (?) __________________________________ 2.is, the, he, window, cleaning (.) __________________________________ 3.my, cooking, mother, is, dinner (.) __________________________________ 4.playing, they, are, games (.) __________________________________ 5.listening, is, to, she, music (?) __________________________________ 能力提升 四、单项选择题 ( )1.—What ______ your sister ______ now? —She is doing her homework. A. is; do B. does; do C. is; doing ( )2.Look! The boys ______ football on the grass. A. play B. is playing C. are playing ( )3.Listen! Who ______ in the next room? A. sings B. is singing C. sing ( )4.—Is Tom ______ a book? —Yes, he is. A. read B. reading C. reads ( )5.They ______ basketball these days. A. is playing B. are playing C. plays ( )6.—What are they doing? —They ______ a movie on the computer. A. watch B. watching C. are watching 五、翻译题，汉译英 1.Danny正在看向窗外。 ___________________________ 2.他们正在教室里看书。 _________________________ 3.你的妈妈正在做什么？ ___________________________ 4.请不要在图书馆唱歌。 ___________________________ 拓展训练 六、句型转换 1.My brother is doing his homework. (改为一般疑问句) _____________________________________ 2.They are cleaning the classroom. (改为否定句) ___________________________________ 3.I am reading a storybook. (对划线部分提问) ____________________________________ 4.She is listening to music. (改为复数句) ______________________________________ 5.The children are playing games. (对划线部分提问) _____________________________________ 七、阅读理解 Tom and his family are at home now. Tom’s father is reading a newspaper in the living room. His mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. His sister is doing her homework in her bedroom. Tom is cleaning his room. They are all busy. ( )1.Where is Tom’s father? A. In the kitchen. B. In the living room. C. In the bedroom. ( )2.What is Tom’s mother doing? A. Reading a newspaper. B. Cooking dinner. C. Doing homework. ( )3.Is Tom’s sister cleaning her room? A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. We don’t know. ( )4.What is Tom doing? A. Cleaning his room. B. Doing his homework. C. Watching TV. ( )5.Are they all busy? A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. Only Tom is busy. 参考解析 基础巩固 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.答案：is reading “Look!”是现在进行时的标志性提示词，现在进行时的结构为“be动词 + 动词的现在分词形式”。Tom是第三人称单数，与之对应的be动词为is，read的现在分词是reading，所以填is reading。 2.答案：is cooking “now”表明句子时态为现在进行时。My mother是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cook的现在分词是cooking，故答案是is cooking。 3.答案：doesn't see 此句描述的是一般的情况，并非正在进行的动作，主语Jenny是第三人称单数，变否定句时要借助助动词doesn't，动词see用原形，所以填doesn't see。 4.答案：is singing “Listen!”是现在进行时的标志词。She是第三人称单数，be动词用is，sing的现在分词是singing，因此答案为is singing。 5.答案：sing “Please don’t”后接动词原形，所以这里填sing。 6.答案：is watching “right now”意思是“此刻，现在”，是现在进行时的时间状语。He是第三人称单数，be动词用is，watch的现在分词是watching，答案为is watching 。 二、用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空 1.答案：is sleeping “Don’t make noise.”（别出声）说明宝宝正在睡觉，要用现在进行时。The baby是第三人称单数，be动词用is，sleep的现在分词是sleeping，所以填is sleeping。 2.答案：wash; are washing “every day”表明前半句是一般现在时，主语Lucy and Lily是复数，动词用原形wash；“now”表明后半句是现在进行时，主语是复数，be动词用are，wash的现在分词是washing，所以依次填wash和are washing。 3.答案：draws; is drawing “often”表明前半句是一般现在时，主语My father是第三人称单数，draw要变成第三人称单数形式draws；“Look!”表明后半句是现在进行时，主语He是第三人称单数，be动词用is，draw的现在分词是drawing，故答案为draws和is drawing。 4.答案：are talking 此句表示学生们正在谈论暑假计划，用现在进行时。主语The students是复数，be动词用are，talk的现在分词是talking，所以填are talking。 5.答案：clean “help sb. do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”，所以这里用动词原形clean。 三、连词成句 1. What do they see on the train? 2. He is cleaning the window. 3. My mother is cooking dinner. 4.They are playing games. 5.Is she listening to music? 能力提升 四、单项选择题 1.答案：C 根据答语“She is doing her homework.”可知，问句询问的是“你的妹妹现在正在做什么”，是现在进行时的特殊疑问句。其结构为“疑问词 + be动词 + 主语 + 动词的现在分词形式”，所以选C。 2.答案：C “Look!”是现在进行时的标志，句子时态为现在进行时。主语The boys是复数，be动词要用are，play的现在分词是playing，所以选C。 3.答案：B “Listen!”提示句子时态是现在进行时。“Who”作主语时，be动词通常用is，sing的现在分词是singing，所以选B。 4.答案：B “Is”开头的一般疑问句，结合答语“Yes, he is.”可知，问的是“Tom正在读书吗”，用现在进行时，动词要用现在分词形式，read的现在分词是reading，所以选B。 5.答案：B “these days”表示“这些天”，常与现在进行时连用。主语They是复数，be动词用are，play的现在分词是playing，所以选B。 6.答案：C 问句是现在进行时，答语也要用现在进行时。主语They是复数，be动词用are，watch的现在分词是watching，所以选C。 五、翻译题，汉译英 1. Danny is looking out of the window. 2. They are reading books in the classroom. 3. What is your mother doing? 4. Please don't sing in the library. 拓展训练 六、句型转换 1.答案：Is your brother doing his homework? 现在进行时的陈述句变一般疑问句时，把be动词提到句首。原句中的第一人称my在一般疑问句中要变为第二人称your，所以答案是Is your brother doing his homework? 2.答案：They aren't cleaning the classroom. 现在进行时的陈述句变否定句，直接在be动词后加not。are not可以缩写为aren't，故答案为They aren't cleaning the classroom. 3.答案：What are you reading? 对“reading a storybook”提问，即询问“正在读什么”，用疑问词What。原句中的第一人称I在疑问句中要变为第二人称you，相应的be动词也要变为are，所以答案是What are you reading? 4.答案：They are listening to music. she的复数形式是they，is的复数形式是are，其他部分不变，所以复数句为They are listening to music. 5.答案：What are the children doing? 对“playing games”提问，问的是“孩子们正在做什么”，用疑问词What。主语是the children，be动词用are，答案是What are the children doing? 七、阅读理解 1.答案：B 根据文中“Tom’s father is reading a newspaper in the living room.”可知，Tom的爸爸在客厅，所以选B。 2.答案：B 从“His mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen.”能看出，Tom的妈妈正在厨房做晚饭，所以选B。 3.答案：B 文中提到“His sister is doing her homework in her bedroom.”，说明他妹妹正在做作业，而不是打扫房间，所以选B。 4.答案：A 由“Tom is cleaning his room.”可知，Tom正在打扫他的房间，所以选A。 5.答案：A 根据“They are all busy.”可知，他们所有人都很忙，所以选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$