精品解析：2025年广东省中山市第一中学中考二模英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期5月抽查调研 九年级英语科试题 二、语法选择。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。 For more than a month, the world has been excited about a new AI model,DeepSeek-R1. It ____1____ by a Chinese business in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province.____2____ new AI was released on Jan. 20. In just one week, it ____3____ Open AI’s ChatGPT and became the top free application (应用) in Apple’s App Store. Its developer said that DeepSeek-R1 is as ____4____ at difficult tasks as other big models but needs less computing power (算力). It is also the least expensive of its kind and it took only about 5.57 ____5____ US dollars to develop. That is why less than the hundreds of millions or even billions that US businesses have had to spend ____6____ similar AI models. DeepSeek-R1’s success ____7____ came from its special training method. Traditionally, AI is trained in two ways. One is Chain-of-Thought (思维链). It means ____8____ AI learns to break problems into smaller, simpler steps. ____9____ is Supervised Fine-Tuning (监督微调), which works by showing AI lots of practice problems along with the right answers for it to find a pattern. So far DeepSeek-1 has grown to be a reasoning model. It’s also called a new type of AI ____10____ reasoning models are trained to both think and show the process. But normal AI models, like GPT-4.0, just give direct answers. 1. A. develop B. is developed C. was developed 2. A. A B. An C. The 3. A. beats B. beat C. will beat 4. A. good B. better C. the best 5. A. million B. millions C. millions of 6. A. build B. to build C. building 7. A. large B. largely C. largeness 8. A. that B. why C. how 9. A. Other B. Another C. The other 10. A. because B. if C. unless 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 As the music begins, a Sichuan Opera performer steps onto the stage, walking, kicking and dancing to the music while quickly changing face masks. No one notices something unusual until the last mask is removed. The audience realizes that this performer is somewhat ____11____. Yin Quhua, the 19-year-old performer. was born with Down syndrome (唐氏综合征). Her mother, Zhao Haiying has been looking for medical treatment for her and teaching her life skills. “I can’t take care of her for her whole life”. “My biggest wish was to find a suitable ____12____ for her so that she can earn her own living.” said Zhao.They tried almost every training course in Peng’an County in Nanchong City, Sichuan Province, including violin and folk dance lessons. But Yin didn’t do well in any of them.” The problem was either my daughter ____13____ couldn’t understand what was being taught, and the other children in the class had difficulty accepting her, or the teacher was unable to communicate with her,” she said. Things began to change in 2021, when Zhao met Lin Chun, a traditional Chinese opera teacher at the county’s cultural center. Lin ____14____ to take Yin as an apprentice (徒弟) and teach her the face-changing art of Sichuan Opera. Sichuan Opera is ____15____ in Southwest China. People love to see its face changing, fire-spitting and lamp-rolling (滚灯) techniques. The face-changing technique is difficult to learn for the average person, especially for Yin. During the first year, Yin practiced for up to eight hours a day. To ____16____ her and help with her training Zhao accompanied her every day. After about 18 months of ____17____, Yin made her debut (初次登台) performance at an event in Nanchong. The performance went very smoothly, and Quhua received a lot of applause. Her mother was so ____18____ and moved to tears. With videos of Yin’s face-changing performances going viral online recently, Lin has received ____19____, offering Yin the chance to share her talent on bigger stages. “The most valuable advice I can give to parents is that they should not ____20____ on their children. We should try our best to discover their shining points,” Zhao said. 11. A. humorous B. energetic C. different D. creative 12. A. skill B. hobby C. friend D. place 13. A. wisely B. simply C. warmly D. quietly 14. A. agreed B. refused C. caused D. disliked 15. A. relaxing B. awful C. modern D. popular 16. A. protect B. punish C. encourage D. influence 17. A. rest B. training C. attention D. risk 18. A. happy B. worried C. sorry D. angry 19. A. performance B. experiences C. invitations D. decisions 20 A. come up B. give up C. show up D. stay up 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A NATIONAL VIDEO-MAKING COMPETITION Many languages are dying out because people stop using them. And about every two weeks, one language dies out. We hope that our competition can encourage students to learn more about the endangered languages. The video-making competition will be held on May 20th in Beijing, China. We expect all the students in the world to enter the competition. Through this competition, you will have a chance to get bonus and certificates (证书). We will choose the top three winners whose videos will be played on the website—www.languageprotection.com. In addition, the first place winner will receive 1000 yuan, the second place winner 800 yuan, and the third place 500 yuan. All of you will receive a certificate of congratulations. Competition Rules ●The competition is open to all the students under 18 years old all over the world. ●You can make videos about any endangered languages. ●The video must be made by yourself No copying from others. ●The video should last 15 minutes to 30 minutes. ●Only one video is accepted per person. When you hand in your video, please include the following information: a. Your topic b. Your full name c. Your telephone number or email address Please hand in your video before May 11th and email it to info@ aws.org.au. For more information about the competition, you can call us at 029-85876. 21. Where can we enjoy the winners’ videos? A. On the language protection APP. B. In the language protection center. C. On the language protection website. D. On the language protection TV show. 22. Which of the following is TRUE about the Competition Rules? A. The videos can be made with the competitors’ friends. B The competitors should make a video lasting 15-30 minutes. C. The competitors must make two videos to join in the competition. D. The competition is only open to the students who are 18 years old. 23. If today is May 1st, how many days do you have to make the video? A. 5 days. B. 10 days. C. 15 days. D. 20 days. 24. For more information, you can ________. A. write an email B. look through the website C. make a phone call D. watch the news on TV 25. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A. Culture. B. Sports. C. Nature. D. Science. B As we spend more time on touch screens, digital devices (数码设备) are not just changing our habits, but also affecting our skills, especially in kids. While the digital world can be fun and educational, many experts are worried that too much screen time is hurting kids’ fine motor skills. Fine motor skills are the small movements we make with our hands and fingers. These skills help us do important daily tasks such as writing, buttoning shirts and tying shoes. Normally, children develop these skills by doing hands-on activities like playing with toys and creating arts. But now, ________. It leads to weaker fine motor skills. Using screens relates to a lot of tapping and swiping (滑动), which doesn’t help develop the precise (精细的) finger movements and hand-eye coordination (协调) that hands-on play provides. Less physical playtime means that children have fewer chances to build these important skills naturally. As a result, everyday tasks once considered routine, such as fastening buttons or tying shoelaces, are now a challenge for many young learners. Occupational therapists (职业治疗师) are seeing more children in need of help with their fine motor skills for school and daily activities. Some even find it hard to grip (紧握) a pencil or zip up their jackets. But there’s good news. Parents and teachers can help by adding screen-free playtime to kids’ daily lives. Fun activities like drawing, crafting, building with Lego, and doing puzzles build kids’ finger strength and improve their hand-eye coordination. These activities also help focus and balance, which help children perform better during playground activities. Finding a balance between screen time and physical play helps kids develop strong fine motor skills while still enjoying the benefits of technology. 26. According to the text, what problem might too much screen time cause in children? A Weaker ability to explore the digital world. B. Poor performance in precise finger tasks. C. Serious eye problems and diseases. D. Less interest in art. 27. Why are fine motor skills important for children? A. They help children improve their learning abilities. B. They enable kids to do basic daily activities. C. They make tapping and swiping on screens easier. D. They allow children to develop personal strengths. 28. What does the underlined word “routine” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Something special. B. Something common. C. Something healthy. D. Something harmful. 29. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 2? A. kids often play more on screens than with their hands B. digital devices are more useful for kids C. kids spend more time on toys, arts and crafts D. parents allow kids to have less screen time 30. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Why Kids Love Screen Time B. Who to Blame for Letting Kids Use Screens C. More Attention to Screen time D. Fewer Digital Activities, More Hands-on Activities C 配对阅读。左栏是对五个人想了解的外国文化或习俗的描述，右栏是对不同国家文化或习俗的介绍，请为每一个人选择最适合的一项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____31____ Tom is driving a car with his friends in America for the first time. He wants to know the traffic rules there. ____32____ Li Fang is going to an American friend’s home for dinner. It’s new to her. She wants to make sure the table manners. ____33____ Miss Chen is going on a trip to London. And she wants to know the weather of it to make sure what kind of clothes she should take. ____34____ Lin Tao has celebrated Chinese New Year’s Eve many times. Now he wants to know how to celebrate New Year’s Eve in Spain. ____35____ Chen Fang is going to study at an American university and she wants to know something about TOEFL tests. A. In Spain, the New Year comes in more quietly. People get to the center of the city. Each holds a bag of grapes. As the clock strikes (敲) twelve, people cat the grapes one for each strike. B. The weather is changeable. Don’t be surprised to see Englishmen leave home on a sunny morning with a raincoat or an umbrella. C. Keep right! Horn-blowing is not allowed in most American cities, except when necessary. D. In many Asian countries, people eat with chopsticks. But in India and some other countries, people often eat with their hands. E. You’d better arrive at your friend’s house on time. If you don’t know how to use the fork or knife, you can ask someone for help. F. In Arab, there are strict rules for women. They don’t let people see their faces in public. Women can’t drive cars, either. G. Two kinds of TOEFL tests: One is the traditional written test, and the other is given on a computer. The best way to get ready for it is to use English and listen to English as much as possible. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 hear the win interest listen lose classmate an free it and with In the world of modern Chinese art, 37-year-old artist Chen Jianzhou stands out not only for his special artistic vision (艺术视野) but also for his unusual life story. Although he is not able to ____36____ well, he has achieved great success in art. He connects traditional Chinese culture ____37____ modern style, giving the Monkey King a new look and meaning. So far, he has ____38____ many awards for that. In 2024, he published a book called The Boy Who Drew Journey to the West which includes his ____39____ artwork and personal growth stories. Chen’s journey hasn’t been easy. He ____40____ his hearing at the age of three because of a high fever. “I went to a normal primary school at six. When my ____41____ saw me wearing a hearing aid, they called me dumb (哑巴) and hit me. Many times, I just let it go, but I didn’t understand why they bullied (欺负) me,” he said. Journey to the West has been a source of strength (力量源泉) for Chen. “____42____ image of the Monkey King has always been in my mind. I feel like I’m him. I hope I could fly ____43____ like him, be as healthy as him, and have as many transformations (变化) as him,” he said. Based on the novel and ____44____ characters, Chen has created many lively and amazing paintings. With the rapid development of modern Chinese art, Chen’s works have become known both at home ____45____ abroad. “I hope Chinese culture can be seen on the global stage,” said Chen. 六、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 The Spring Festival Gala, or “Chunwan”, is one of the most popular TV events in China. Every year, families watch this special show together on Chinese New Year’s Eve. Among the many performances in recent years, one called “YangBOT” gets famous. “YangBOT” is a creative combination (组合) of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. The show mixed the ancient dance of Yangge, a traditional folk dance, with robots and AI. In the performance, human dancers and robots worked together to create an amazing visual experience. The robots moved smoothly, just like real dancers, and their movements were perfectly in sync (同时，同步) with the music and the human performers. The performance was not only interesting but also meaningful. Modern technology was used in the performance to help protect and spread traditional culture. Many young people who watched the show said they felt proud and curious about “YangBOT”. “YangBOT” became a hot topic on social media after the Gala. People praised it for its creativity and for bringing something fresh to the stage. Some even said it was their favorite performance of the night. This special combination of tradition and technology reminds us that we should not only respect and protect our culture, but also find new ways to make it exciting and relevant for modern audiences. 46. What is “Chunwan” in English? __________________________________________ 47. What kind of creative combination is “YangBOT”? __________________________________________ 48. Why was modern technology used in the performance? __________________________________________ 49. How did the young people feel about “YangBOT”? __________________________________________ 50. Do you like the performance? Why? __________________________________________ B. 书面表达 51. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 为促进学生对传统文化的了解，我校举行“国潮文化节”。假设你是李华，请你结合“国潮热”这一现象，根据以下要点写一篇英文演讲稿，谈谈你对中国传统文化的看法。内容包括： 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 As more and more people know more about the charm of traditional Chinese culture, it’s common for us to see guochao everywhere. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期5月抽查调研 九年级英语科试题 二、语法选择。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。 For more than a month, the world has been excited about a new AI model,DeepSeek-R1. It ____1____ by a Chinese business in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province.____2____ new AI was released on Jan. 20. In just one week, it ____3____ Open AI’s ChatGPT and became the top free application (应用) in Apple’s App Store. Its developer said that DeepSeek-R1 is as ____4____ at difficult tasks as other big models but needs less computing power (算力). It is also the least expensive of its kind and it took only about 5.57 ____5____ US dollars to develop. That is why less than the hundreds of millions or even billions that US businesses have had to spend ____6____ similar AI models. DeepSeek-R1’s success ____7____ came from its special training method. Traditionally, AI is trained in two ways. One is Chain-of-Thought (思维链). It means ____8____ AI learns to break problems into smaller, simpler steps. ____9____ is Supervised Fine-Tuning (监督微调), which works by showing AI lots of practice problems along with the right answers for it to find a pattern. So far DeepSeek-1 has grown to be a reasoning model. It’s also called a new type of AI ____10____ reasoning models are trained to both think and show the process. But normal AI models, like GPT-4.0, just give direct answers. 1. A. develop B. is developed C. was developed 2. A. A B. An C. The 3. A. beats B. beat C. will beat 4. A. good B. better C. the best 5. A. million B. millions C. millions of 6. A. build B. to build C. building 7. A. large B. largely C. largeness 8. A. that B. why C. how 9. A. Other B. Another C. The other 10. A. because B. if C. unless 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了新AI模型DeepSeek-R1，它由中国企业开发，发布后迅速击败ChatGPT。其优势在于处理难题能力与其他大模型相当但算力需求和成本低，成功源于独特训练方法，是新型推理模型。 【1题详解】 句意：它是由浙江杭州的一家中国企业开发的。 develop开发，动词原形；is developed一般现在时的被动语态；was developed一般过去时的被动语态。根据“by a Chinese business”可知，这里表示被动且是过去发生的事。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：这款新的人工智能于1月20日发布。 A不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；An不定冠词，用于元音音素开头单词前；The定冠词，表特指。这里特指前面提到的DeepSeek-R1这款人工智能，应用定冠词the。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：仅仅一周时间，它就击败了OpenAI的ChatGPT，成为苹果应用商店中排名第一的免费应用。 beats第三人称单数形式；beat过去式；will beat一般将来时。根据“and became”可知，这里描述的是过去发生的事，应用一般过去时。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：它的开发者表示，DeepSeek-R1在处理困难任务方面和其他大型模型一样出色，但所需算力更少。 good原级；better比较级；the best最高级。“as + 形容词原级 + as”表示“和……一样”。根据“as...as”结构可知，这里用形容词原级。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：开发它只花费了约557万美元。 million百万，前面有具体数字时用单数；millions复数形式，常与of连用；millions of数百万的。前面有具体数字5.57，million用单数。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：这就是为什么它比美国企业为构建类似人工智能模型所花费的数亿甚至数十亿美元要少得多。 build动词原形；to build动词不定式；building动名词/现在分词。根据句子结构和语义，这里用动词不定式表目的。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：DeepSeek-R1的成功在很大程度在于它独特的训练方法。 large形容词，大的；largely副词，在很大程度上；largeness名词，巨大。这里修饰动词短语came from，应用副词。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：这意味着人工智能学会将问题分解为更小、更简单的步骤。 that无实义，引导宾语从句等；why为什么，表原因；how怎样，表方式。这里是宾语从句，陈述一个事实，从句不缺成分，用that引导。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：另一种是“监督微调”方法，其工作原理是向人工智能展示大量练习题，并附上正确答案，以便它从中找出规律。 Other其他的，后常接名词复数；Another三者及以上中的另一个；The other两者中的另一个。根据“Traditionally, AI is trained in two ways.”可知，这里说两者中的另一个。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：它也被称为一种新型人工智能，因为推理模型既要思考又要展示过程。 because因为，表原因；if如果，表条件；unless除非，表条件。根据“reasoning models are trained to both think and show the process”可知，这里解释原因。故选A。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 As the music begins, a Sichuan Opera performer steps onto the stage, walking, kicking and dancing to the music while quickly changing face masks. No one notices something unusual until the last mask is removed. The audience realizes that this performer is somewhat ____11____. Yin Quhua, the 19-year-old performer. was born with Down syndrome (唐氏综合征). Her mother, Zhao Haiying has been looking for medical treatment for her and teaching her life skills. “I can’t take care of her for her whole life”. “My biggest wish was to find a suitable ____12____ for her so that she can earn her own living.” said Zhao.They tried almost every training course in Peng’an County in Nanchong City, Sichuan Province, including violin and folk dance lessons. But Yin didn’t do well in any of them.” The problem was either my daughter ____13____ couldn’t understand what was being taught, and the other children in the class had difficulty accepting her, or the teacher was unable to communicate with her,” she said. Things began to change in 2021, when Zhao met Lin Chun, a traditional Chinese opera teacher at the county’s cultural center. Lin ____14____ to take Yin as an apprentice (徒弟) and teach her the face-changing art of Sichuan Opera. Sichuan Opera is ____15____ in Southwest China. People love to see its face changing, fire-spitting and lamp-rolling (滚灯) techniques. The face-changing technique is difficult to learn for the average person, especially for Yin. During the first year, Yin practiced for up to eight hours a day. To ____16____ her and help with her training Zhao accompanied her every day. After about 18 months of ____17____, Yin made her debut (初次登台) performance at an event in Nanchong. The performance went very smoothly, and Quhua received a lot of applause. Her mother was so ____18____ and moved to tears. With videos of Yin’s face-changing performances going viral online recently, Lin has received ____19____, offering Yin the chance to share her talent on bigger stages. “The most valuable advice I can give to parents is that they should not ____20____ on their children. We should try our best to discover their shining points,” Zhao said. 11 A. humorous B. energetic C. different D. creative 12. A. skill B. hobby C. friend D. place 13. A. wisely B. simply C. warmly D. quietly 14. A. agreed B. refused C. caused D. disliked 15. A. relaxing B. awful C. modern D. popular 16. A. protect B. punish C. encourage D. influence 17. A. rest B. training C. attention D. risk 18. A. happy B. worried C. sorry D. angry 19. A. performance B. experiences C. invitations D. decisions 20. A. come up B. give up C. show up D. stay up 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述患有唐氏综合征的尹琪华在母亲帮助下学习技能，后经林春教导学习川剧变脸。她刻苦训练并登台表演获成功，视频走红后获更多展示机会，借此传达父母不应放弃孩子的理念。 【11题详解】 句意：观众意识到这位表演者有些不同。 humorous幽默的；energetic精力充沛的；different不同的；creative有创造力的。根据“Yin Qihua, the 19-year-old performer, was born with Down syndrome (唐氏综合征).”可知，她和其他表演者不一样。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：我最大愿望是为她找到一个合适的技能，这样她就能自己谋生。 skill技能；hobby爱好；friend朋友；place地方。根据“so that she can earn her own living”可知，是找谋生的技能。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：问题要么是我女儿根本不明白所教的内容，要么是班上其他孩子很难接受她，要么是老师无法和她交流。 wisely明智地；simply仅仅；根本；warmly温暖地；quietly安静地。根据“couldn’t understand what was being taught”可知，这里表示女儿根本不明白所教内容，用simply加强语气。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：林春同意收尹琪华为徒，教她川剧变脸艺术。 agreed同意；refused拒绝；caused导致；disliked不喜欢。根据“to take Yin as an apprentice (徒弟) and teach her the face-changing art of Sichuan Opera”可知，是同意收徒。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：川剧在中国西南地区很受欢迎。 relaxing令人放松的；awful糟糕的；modern现代的；popular受欢迎的。根据“People love to see its face changing, fire-spitting and lamp-rolling (滚灯) techniques.”可知，川剧受欢迎。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：为了鼓励她，在训练的第一年，尹琪华每天练习长达8个小时。 protect保护；punish惩罚；encourage鼓励；influence影响。根据“Yin practiced (for up to) eight hours a day”可知，每天练习8小时是为了鼓励她学好变脸。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：在经过18个月的训练后，尹在南充的一场活动中首次登台。 rest休息；training训练；attention注意；risk风险。前文提到练习，这里是经过训练后登台。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：她的母亲非常高兴，感动得流下了眼泪。 happy高兴的；worried担心的；sorry抱歉的；angry生气的。根据“the performance went very smoothly, and Qihua received a lot of applause.”可知，表演顺利，母亲应该是高兴的。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：随着尹琪华变脸表演的视频最近在网上走红，林春收到了邀请，让尹在更大的舞台上展示她的才华。 performance表演；experiences经历；invitations邀请；decisions决定。根据“offering Yin the chance to share her talent on bigger stages”可知，是收到邀请。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我能给父母的最宝贵建议是他们不应该放弃自己的孩子。 come up出现；give up放弃；show up露面；stay up熬夜。根据“We should try our best to discover their shining points”可知，是不要放弃孩子。故选B。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A NATIONAL VIDEO-MAKING COMPETITION Many languages are dying out because people stop using them. And about every two weeks, one language dies out. We hope that our competition can encourage students to learn more about the endangered languages. The video-making competition will be held on May 20th in Beijing, China. We expect all the students in the world to enter the competition. Through this competition, you will have a chance to get bonus and certificates (证书). We will choose the top three winners whose videos will be played on the website—www.languageprotection.com. In addition, the first place winner will receive 1000 yuan, the second place winner 800 yuan, and the third place 500 yuan. All of you will receive a certificate of congratulations. Competition Rules ●The competition is open to all the students under 18 years old all over the world. ●You can make videos about any endangered languages. ●The video must be made by yourself. No copying from others. ●The video should last 15 minutes to 30 minutes. ●Only one video is accepted per person. When you hand in your video, please include the following information: a. Your topic b. Your full name c. Your telephone number or email address Please hand in your video before May 11th and email it to info@ aws.org.au. For more information about the competition, you can call us at 029-85876. 21. Where can we enjoy the winners’ videos? A. On the language protection APP. B. In the language protection center. C. On the language protection website. D. On the language protection TV show. 22. Which of the following is TRUE about the Competition Rules? A. The videos can be made with the competitors’ friends. B. The competitors should make a video lasting 15-30 minutes. C. The competitors must make two videos to join in the competition. D. The competition is only open to the students who are 18 years old. 23. If today is May 1st, how many days do you have to make the video? A. 5 days. B. 10 days. C. 15 days. D. 20 days. 24. For more information, you can ________. A. write an email B. look through the website C. make a phone call D. watch the news on TV 25. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A. Culture. B. Sports. C. Nature. D. Science. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是全国视频制作比赛的通知，鉴于许多语言濒临灭绝，比赛旨在鼓励学生了解濒危语言，介绍了比赛时间、地点、奖励，以及参赛规则和提交作品要求等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We will choose the top three winners whose videos will be played on the website—www.languageprotection.com.”可知，获奖者的视频将在语言保护网站上播放。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The video should last 15 minutes to 30 minutes.”可知，参赛者制作的视频时长应该在15到30分钟之间。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please hand in your video before May 11th”，如果今天是5月1日，那么距离5月11日有10天时间来制作视频。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For more information about the competition, you can call us at 029-85876.”可知，想要了解更多比赛信息，可以打电话。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。本文是关于保护濒危语言的视频制作比赛，语言属于文化范畴，所以会出现在报纸的文化板块。故选A。 B As we spend more time on touch screens, digital devices (数码设备) are not just changing our habits, but also affecting our skills, especially in kids. While the digital world can be fun and educational, many experts are worried that too much screen time is hurting kids’ fine motor skills. Fine motor skills are the small movements we make with our hands and fingers. These skills help us do important daily tasks, such as writing, buttoning shirts and tying shoes. Normally, children develop these skills by doing hands-on activities like playing with toys and creating arts. But now, ________. It leads to weaker fine motor skills. Using screens relates to a lot of tapping and swiping (滑动), which doesn’t help develop the precise (精细的) finger movements and hand-eye coordination (协调) that hands-on play provides. Less physical playtime means that children have fewer chances to build these important skills naturally. As a result, everyday tasks once considered routine, such as fastening buttons or tying shoelaces, are now a challenge for many young learners. Occupational therapists (职业治疗师) are seeing more children in need of help with their fine motor skills for school and daily activities. Some even find it hard to grip (紧握) a pencil or zip up their jackets. But there’s good news. Parents and teachers can help by adding screen-free playtime to kids’ daily lives. Fun activities like drawing, crafting, building with Lego, and doing puzzles build kids’ finger strength and improve their hand-eye coordination. These activities also help focus and balance, which help children perform better during playground activities. Finding a balance between screen time and physical play helps kids develop strong fine motor skills while still enjoying the benefits of technology. 26. According to the text, what problem might too much screen time cause in children? A Weaker ability to explore the digital world. B. Poor performance in precise finger tasks. C. Serious eye problems and diseases. D. Less interest in art. 27. Why are fine motor skills important for children? A. They help children improve their learning abilities. B. They enable kids to do basic daily activities. C. They make tapping and swiping on screens easier. D. They allow children to develop personal strengths. 28. What does the underlined word “routine” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Something special. B. Something common. C. Something healthy. D. Something harmful. 29. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 2? A. kids often play more on screens than with their hands B. digital devices are more useful for kids C. kids spend more time on toys, arts and crafts D. parents allow kids to have less screen time 30. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Why Kids Love Screen Time B. Who to Blame for Letting Kids Use Screens C. More Attention to Screen time D. Fewer Digital Activities, More Hands-on Activities 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文指出数码设备使用增多影响孩子精细运动技能，过多屏幕时间削弱孩子相关能力，建议家长和老师增加孩子无屏幕玩耍时间，通过动手活动提升精细运动技能，强调平衡屏幕时间与动手活动的重要性。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Using screens relates to a lot of tapping and swiping (滑动), which doesn’t help develop the precise (精细的) finger movements and hand-eye coordination (协调) that hands-on play provides. Less physical playtime means that children have fewer chances to build these important skills naturally. As a result, everyday tasks once considered routine, such as fastening buttons or tying shoelaces, are now a challenge for many young learners.”可知，过多的屏幕时间会导致孩子在精细手指任务上表现不佳。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fine motor skills are the small movements we make with our hands and fingers. These skills help us do important daily tasks, such as writing, buttoning shirts and tying shoes.”可知，精细运动技能能让孩子进行基本的日常活动。故选B。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“everyday tasks once considered routine, such as fastening buttons or tying shoelaces, are now a challenge for many young learners”可知，这里列举的系纽扣、系鞋带等是日常常见的任务，所以“routine”意思是“常见的；日常的”，相当于“something common”。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Normally, children develop these skills by doing hands-on activities like playing with toys and creating arts. But now, …It leads to weaker fine motor skills.”可知，这里需要一个与孩子更多进行动手活动相反的情况，A选项“孩子们经常在屏幕上玩，而不是动手玩”符合语境，会导致精细运动技能变弱。故选A。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了过多屏幕时间对孩子精细运动技能的不良影响，倡导减少数字设备使用时间，多进行动手活动，D选项“更少数字活动，更多动手活动”符合文章主旨。故选D。 C 配对阅读。左栏是对五个人想了解的外国文化或习俗的描述，右栏是对不同国家文化或习俗的介绍，请为每一个人选择最适合的一项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____31____ Tom is driving a car with his friends in America for the first time. He wants to know the traffic rules there. ____32____ Li Fang is going to an American friend’s home for dinner. It’s new to her. She wants to make sure the table manners. ____33____ Miss Chen is going on a trip to London. And she wants to know the weather of it to make sure what kind of clothes she should take. ____34____ Lin Tao has celebrated Chinese New Year’s Eve many times. Now he wants to know how to celebrate New Year’s Eve in Spain. ____35____ Chen Fang is going to study at an American university and she wants to know something about TOEFL tests. A. In Spain, the New Year comes in more quietly. People get to the center of the city. Each holds a bag of grapes. As the clock strikes (敲) twelve, people cat the grapes one for each strike. B. The weather is changeable. Don’t be surprised to see Englishmen leave home on a sunny morning with a raincoat or an umbrella. C. Keep right! Horn-blowing is not allowed in most American cities, except when necessary. D. In many Asian countries, people eat with chopsticks. But in India and some other countries, people often eat with their hands. E. You’d better arrive at your friend’s house on time. If you don’t know how to use the fork or knife, you can ask someone for help. F. In Arab, there are strict rules for women. They don’t let people see their faces in public. Women can’t drive cars, either. G. Two kinds of TOEFL tests: One is the traditional written test, and the other is given on a computer. The best way to get ready for it is to use English and listen to English as much as possible. 【答案】31. C 32. E 33. B 34. A 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文为配对阅读题，左栏呈现五人对外国文化或习俗的了解需求，右栏是不同国家文化习俗及考试相关介绍，需为每人匹配最适合的选项。 【31题详解】 根据“Tom is driving a car with his friends in America for the first time. He wants to know the traffic rules there.”可知，汤姆想了解美国的交通规则。选项C“靠右行驶！在美国大多数城市禁止鸣笛，必要时除外。”与之匹配。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“Li Fang is going to an American friend’s home for dinner. It’s new to her. She wants to make sure the table manners.”可知，李芳要去美国朋友家吃晚餐，想了解餐桌礼仪。选项E“你最好准时到达朋友家。如果你不知道如何使用刀叉，可以向别人求助。”与之匹配。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“Miss Chen is going on a trip to London. And she wants to know the weather of it to make sure what kind of clothes she should take.”可知，陈小姐要去伦敦旅行，想了解当地天气以便确定带什么衣服。选项B“天气变化无常。看到英国人在阳光明媚的早晨带着雨衣或雨伞出门，不要感到惊讶。”与之匹配。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“Lin Tao has celebrated Chinese New Year’s Eve many times. Now he wants to know how to celebrate New Year’s Eve in Spain.”可知，林涛想了解西班牙如何庆祝新年前夜。选项A“在西班牙，新年来得更安静。人们来到城市中心。每个人都拿着一袋葡萄。当钟声敲响十二下时，人们每敲一下就吃一颗葡萄。”与之匹配。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“Chen Fang is going to study at an American university and she wants to know something about TOEFL tests.”可知，陈芳要去美国大学学习，想了解托福考试相关信息。选项G“托福考试有两种：一种是传统的笔试，另一种是机考。准备考试的最佳方法是尽可能多地使用英语和听英语。”与之匹配。故选G。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 hear the win interest listen lose classmate an free it and with In the world of modern Chinese art, 37-year-old artist Chen Jianzhou stands out not only for his special artistic vision (艺术视野) but also for his unusual life story. Although he is not able to ____36____ well, he has achieved great success in art. He connects traditional Chinese culture ____37____ modern style, giving the Monkey King a new look and meaning. So far, he has ____38____ many awards for that. In 2024, he published a book called The Boy Who Drew Journey to the West which includes his ____39____ artwork and personal growth stories. Chen’s journey hasn’t been easy. He ____40____ his hearing at the age of three because of a high fever. “I went to a normal primary school at six. When my ____41____ saw me wearing a hearing aid, they called me dumb (哑巴) and hit me. Many times, I just let it go, but I didn’t understand why they bullied (欺负) me,” he said. Journey to the West has been a source of strength (力量源泉) for Chen. “____42____ image of the Monkey King has always been in my mind. I feel like I’m him. I hope I could fly ____43____ like him, be as healthy as him, and have as many transformations (变化) as him,” he said. Based on the novel and ____44____ characters, Chen has created many lively and amazing paintings. With the rapid development of modern Chinese art, Chen’s works have become known both at home ____45____ abroad. “I hope Chinese culture can be seen on the global stage,” said Chen. 【答案】36. hear 37. with 38. won 39. interesting 40. lost 41. classmates 42. The 43. freely 44. its 45. and 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述37岁艺术家陈建州，虽听力不佳，但将中国传统文化与现代风格融合，在艺术领域取得成功，还介绍了他因高烧失聪经历及《西游记》对其创作的激励，其作品在国内外逐渐闻名。 【36题详解】 句意：尽管他听不太好，但他在艺术上取得了巨大成功。结合语境及备选词，这里表示“听”，备选词hear符合，“be able to”后接动词原形，所以用动词原形hear。故填hear。 【37题详解】 句意：他将中国传统文化与现代风格相结合，赋予美猴王新的面貌和意义。“connect...with...”是固定搭配，意为“把……和……联系/结合起来”，备选词with符合。故填with。 【38题详解】 句意：到目前为止，他为此赢得了许多奖项。根据“many awards”及语境可知是“赢得奖项”，备选词with“赢得”符合，“has”提示用现在完成时，“win”的过去分词是“won”。故填won。 【39题详解】 句意：2024年，他出版了一本名为《画西游记的男孩》的书，其中包括他有趣的艺术作品和个人成长故事。根据“artwork and personal growth stories”可知，此处需要使用形容词作定语修饰名词artwork，结合备选词，interest“兴趣”符合，其形容词为interesting“有趣的”，通常修饰物。故填interesting。 【40题详解】 句意：他三岁时因为高烧失去了听力。根据“his hearing at the age of three because of a high fever”及备选词可知，这里表示因为高烧而“失去”听力，备选词lose符合，事情发生在过去，“lose”的过去式是“lost”。故填lost。 【41题详解】 句意：当我的同学们看到我戴着助听器时，他们叫我哑巴还打我。因为“I went to a normal primary school at six”及备选词可知，在学校里看到他戴助听器的应该是“同学”，备选词classmate符合，结合“they called me”可知，此处用复数形式“classmates”。故填classmates。 【42题详解】 句意：美猴王的形象一直在我脑海中。这里特指《西游记》中美猴王的形象，使用定冠词the，首字母大写。故填The。 【43题详解】 句意：我希望我能像他一样自由地飞翔，像他一样健康，像他一样有很多变化。根据“...image of the Monkey King has always been in my mind. I feel like I’m him”及备选词可知，此处指自由地飞翔，free“自由的”符合，这里修饰动词“fly”，用“free”的副词形式“freely”，表示“自由地”。故填freely。 【44题详解】 句意：基于这部小说和它角色，陈创作了许多生动而惊人的画作。这里修饰“characters”，表示“小说的”，用“it”的形容词性物主代词“its”。故填its。 【45题详解】 句意：随着中国现代艺术的快速发展，陈的作品在国内外都广为人知。“at home and abroad”是固定短语，意为“在国内外”。故填and。 六、读写综合。（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 The Spring Festival Gala, or “Chunwan”, is one of the most popular TV events in China. Every year, families watch this special show together on Chinese New Year’s Eve. Among the many performances in recent years, one called “YangBOT” gets famous. “YangBOT” is a creative combination (组合) of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. The show mixed the ancient dance of Yangge, a traditional folk dance, with robots and AI. In the performance, human dancers and robots worked together to create an amazing visual experience. The robots moved smoothly, just like real dancers, and their movements were perfectly in sync (同时，同步) with the music and the human performers. The performance was not only interesting but also meaningful. Modern technology was used in the performance to help protect and spread traditional culture. Many young people who watched the show said they felt proud and curious about “YangBOT”. “YangBOT” became a hot topic on social media after the Gala. People praised it for its creativity and for bringing something fresh to the stage. Some even said it was their favorite performance of the night. This special combination of tradition and technology reminds us that we should not only respect and protect our culture, but also find new ways to make it exciting and relevant for modern audiences. 46. What is “Chunwan” in English? __________________________________________ 47. What kind of creative combination is “YangBOT”? __________________________________________ 48. Why was modern technology used in the performance? __________________________________________ 49. How did the young people feel about “YangBOT”? __________________________________________ 50. Do you like the performance? Why? __________________________________________ B. 书面表达 51. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 为促进学生对传统文化的了解，我校举行“国潮文化节”。假设你是李华，请你结合“国潮热”这一现象，根据以下要点写一篇英文演讲稿，谈谈你对中国传统文化的看法。内容包括： 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 As more and more people know more about the charm of traditional Chinese culture, it’s common for us to see guochao everywhere. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 【答案】46. The Spring Festival Gala. 47. It is a creative combination of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. 48. To help protect and spread traditional culture. 49. They felt proud and curious about it. 50. Yes, I do. Because it shows the perfect combination of tradition and technology and makes traditional culture more attractive.（答案不唯一，可根据个人真实想法作答并阐述合理理由） 51. 例文 As more and more people know more about the charm of traditional Chinese culture, it’s common for us to see guochao everywhere. The rise of guochao stems from people’s growing awareness of the uniqueness and depth of traditional culture. Among various traditional cultures, I’m particularly fond of the Spring Festival. It’s the most significant festival in China. Families get together, sharing delicious food like dumplings. Fireworks light up the night sky, creating a joyous atmosphere. Red couplets and paper-cuttings adorn houses, symbolizing good luck. This festival not only embodies our values of family reunion but also showcases our unique art forms and cultural symbols. Let’s embrace and promote our splendid traditional culture so that it can shine brightly in the global cultural stage. That’s all. Thank you. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍春晚节目“YangBOT”，它将中国传统秧歌与机器人、人工智能相结合，是传统文化与现代技术的创意融合，既有趣又有意义，有助于保护和传播传统文化，引发大众好评与思考。 【46题详解】 根据“The Spring Festival Gala, or ‘Chunwan’, is one of the most popular TV events in China.”可知，“Chunwan”的英文是“The Spring Festival Gala”。故填The Spring Festival Gala. 【47题详解】 根据“‘YangBOT’ is a creative combination (组合) of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology.”可知，“YangBOT”是中国传统文化与现代技术的创造性结合。故填It is a creative combination of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology. 【48题详解】 根据“Modern technology was used in the performance to help protect and spread traditional culture.”可知，在表演中使用现代技术是为了帮助保护和传播传统文化。故填To help protect and spread traditional culture. 【49题详解】 根据“Many young people who watched the show said they felt proud and curious about ‘YangBOT’.”可知，年轻人对“YangBOT”感到骄傲和好奇。故填They felt proud and curious about it. 【50题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一。比如“是的，我喜欢这个表演。因为它完美地融合了传统与科技，从而使传统文化更具吸引力。”故填Yes, I do. Because it shows the perfect combination of tradition and technology and makes traditional culture more attractive.（答案不唯一，可根据个人真实想法作答并阐述合理理由） 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：需依据思维导图提示，涵盖“国潮热”产生原因、喜欢的一种传统文化及原因、呼吁弘扬传统文化等要点，且要适当拓展，不能抄袭原文，不能出现真实校名和姓名。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头已给出，引出“国潮热”现象； 第二步，阐述“国潮热”产生原因，比如人们对传统文化认同感增强、文化自信提升等；接着介绍喜欢的传统文化，从节日意义、习俗活动、象征元素等方面说明喜欢的原因； 第三步，发出呼吁，倡导弘扬中华优秀传统文化，可强调其对文化传承和国际传播的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ① stem from 源于 ② be fond of 喜欢 ③ shine brightly 大放异彩 ④ not only…but also 不但……而且…… [高分句型] ① Families get together, sharing delicious food like dumplings.（现在分词作状语） ② Let’s embrace and promote our splendid traditional culture so that it can shine brightly in the global cultural stage.（so that引导的目的状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$