内容正文:
看图写话
(期末猜押10题+期末真题85题)
一.期末猜押(10题)
(1)时态
1.every day
2.clean, now
3.last week
4.turn off, while
5.if, fine
(二)句型
1.don’t
2. it, easy, when
3.remember, helmet
(3)短语
1.across from
2.full
二.期末真题
1.(23-24七年级下·福建泉州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
1.now
2. there be
3.visit, yesterday
4.go, zoo
5.remember, water
2.(23-24七年级下·福建泉州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
6. now
7. use, listen
8. 6 years ago
9. not, street
10. there, front
3.(23-24七年级下·福建泉州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
11.not, river
12.often, TV
13.lunch, now
14.yesterday
15.there, chair
4.(23-24七年级下·福建福州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
16.there be
17.make, now
18.season
19.once a week
20.when, can
5.(23-24七年级下·福建福州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
21.once a week
22.now
23.there be
24.be born
25.when five
6.(23-24七年级下·福建福州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图片情景和提示词,写出一个与图片情景相符的句子。
26.class, now
27. school, between
28.hope, visit
29.good season, fly
30.can, when, six
7.(23-24七年级下·福建泉州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
31.two days ago
32.on, now
33.often, get, in
34.use, photo
35.plan, visit
8.(23-24七年级下·福建福州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
36. usually
37.There, cat
38.play, well
39. home, yesterday
40. could, age
9.(22-23七年级下·福建福州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
41.strongly, now
42.start, last year
43.use, photo
44.busy, clean
45.always, home
10.(22-23七年级下·福建龙岩·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
46. like
47.heavily
48.now
49. there be
50.yesterday
11.(22-23七年级下·福建龙岩·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
51. (she, born )
52. (girl, like)
53. (boy, often, school)
54. (at ,yesterday)
55. (plan, this Sunday)
12.(22-23七年级下·福建龙岩·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56. often, school
57. there be
58. stay up
59. yesterday
60. brightly, now
13.(22-23七年级下·福建厦门·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
61.can
62.take, last
63.there, on
64.Tom, at
65.park, now
14.(22-23七年级下·福建福州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
66. yesterday
67. listen,now
68. usually, at
69. there, next
70. it, season, to
15.(22-23七年级下·福建福州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
71. once a week
72.not, last year
73.there be
74.school, between...and...
75.spring, good
16.(22-23七年级下·福建南平·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76.there be
77. play, yesterday
78.Peter, often
79. now
80.don’t, sun
17.(22-23七年级下·福建龙岩·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
81. make, now
82. hope
83.should, take
84. yesterday
85. a good season
试卷第1页,共3页
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看图写话
(期末猜押10题+期末真题85题)
一.期末猜押(10题)
(1)时态
1.every day
She waters flowers every day.
2.clean, now
She is cleaning the blackboard now.
3.last week
She took part in tree planting/planted a tree last week.
4.turn off, while
The boy turns off the tap while he is brushing his teeth.
5.if, fine
If you drive too fast, you will get a fine.
(二)句型
1.don’t
Don’t litter.
2. it, easy, when
It’s easy (for her) to turn off the tap when brushing
her teeth.
3.remember, helmet
Remember to wear a helmet while riding.
(3)短语
1.across from
The bank is across from the restaurant.
2.full
The bottle is full of water.
二.期末真题
1.(23-24七年级下·福建泉州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
1.now
2. there be
3.visit, yesterday
4.go, zoo
5.remember, water
【答案】1.Linda is swimming now. 2.There is a dog on the sofa. 3.He visited Tian’anmen Square yesterday. 4.We can take a bus to the zoo. 5.She remembered to drink water after doing exercise.
【解析】1.根据图片和所给词汇可知,该句可以表达为“Linda现在正在游泳。”句子用现在进行时。Linda作主语,be用is,swim“游泳”,其现在分词为swimming,now“现在”作时间状语。故填Linda is swimming now.
2.根据图片及所给词汇可知,该句可以表达为“沙发上有一只狗。”时态为一般现在时。该句为there be句型,a dog“一只狗”作主语,be动词用is,on the sofa“在沙发上”。故填There is a dog on the sofa.
3.根据图片及所给词汇可知,该句可以表达为“他昨天参观了天安门广场。”句子用一般过去时,He“他”作主语,visit“参观”作谓语,用过去式visited,Tian’anmen Square“天安门广场”作宾语,yesterday“昨天”作时间状语。故填He visited Tian’anmen Square yesterday.
4.根据图片及所给词汇可知,该句可表达为“我们可以坐公交车去动物园。”we“我们”作主语,can take a bus to“可以坐公交车去”作谓语和宾语,the zoo“动物园”作介词的宾语。故填We can take a bus to the zoo.
5.根据图片及所给词汇可知, 该句可表达为“她记得在运动之后喝水。”句子用一般过去时。she“她”作主语,remember to do sth.“记得做某事”作谓语和宾语;drink water“喝水”,after doing exercise“在运动之后”。故填She remembered to drink water after doing exercise.
2.(23-24七年级下·福建泉州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
6. now
7. use, listen
8. 6 years ago
9. not, street
10. there, front
【答案】6.He is drawing pictures now. 7.We use MP3 to listen to music. 8.He could ride a bike 6 years ago. 9.Don’t play (soccer) on the street. 10.There is a car in front of the house.
【解析】6.根据所给词和图片可知,该句表达为“他现在正在画画”。He他,主语;is drawing正在画,谓语;pictures画,宾语;now现在,状语。故填He is drawing pictures now.
7.根据所给词和图片可知,该句表达为“我们用MP3听音乐”。We我们,主语;use用,谓语,use sth to do“用某物做……”;MP3宾语;to listen to music听音乐,为不定式。故填We use MP3 to listen to music.
8.根据所给词和图片可知,该句表达为“6年前他会骑自行车”。He他;could ride可以骑,谓语;a bike自行车,宾语;6 years ago6年前,状语。故填He could ride a bike 6 years ago.
9.根据所给词和图片可知,该句表达为“不要在街上玩/踢足球”。Don’t play (soccer)不要玩/踢足球,为祈使句;on the street在街上,作状语。故填Don’t play (soccer) on the street.
10.根据所给词和图片可知,该句表达为“房子前面有一辆汽车”。There is有,遵循“就近原则”;a car一辆汽车;in front of the house在房子的前面,状语。故填There is a car in front of the house.
3.(23-24七年级下·福建泉州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
11.not, river
12.often, TV
13.lunch, now
14.yesterday
15.there, chair
【答案】11.Don’t swim in the river. 12.She often watches TV. 13.They/We are having lunch now. 14.They/We played basketball yesterday. 15.There is a cat on the chair.
【解析】11.根据图片和所给词“not, river”可知,此句表示“不要在河里游泳”;句式为否定祈使句,结构为don’t+动词原形;swim“游泳”,动词;in the river“在河里”,作状语。故填Don’t swim in the river.
12.根据图片和所给词“often, TV”可知,此句表示“她经常看电视”;时态为一般现在时,she作主语,watch“观看”的三单形式watches,为谓语;often放在实义动词前;TV作宾语。故填She often watches TV.
13.根据图片和所给词“lunch, now”可知,此句表示“他们/我们现在正在吃午饭”;时态为现在进行时,结构为be doing;they“他们”/we“我们”,作主语;are having作谓语;lunch“午餐”,作宾语;now作时间状语。故填They/We are having lunch now.
14.根据图片和所给词“yesterday”可知,此句表示“他们/我们昨天打篮球了”;时态为一般过去时;they“他们”/we“我们”,作主语;play basketball“打篮球”,动词短语;played作谓语,basketball作宾语;yesterday作状语。故填They/We played basketball yesterday.
15.根据图片和所给词“there, chair”可知,此句表示“椅子上有一只猫”;句式为there be“有”,a cat“一只猫”,作主语,be动词用is;on the chair“在椅子上”,作地点状语。故填There is a cat on the chair.
4.(23-24七年级下·福建福州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
16.there be
17.make, now
18.season
19.once a week
20.when, can
【答案】16.There is a cat in the tree. 17.She/The girl is making a snowman/snowmen. 18.Spring is the best/a good season to fly kites/for flying kites. 19.He/The boy watches TV once a week. 20.He/The boy could ride a bike/bikes when he was 8 (years old).
【解析】16.根据图片和提示词可知,本句可以表达为“树上有一只猫”,句子时态是一般现在时,用There be句型;a cat“一只猫”,作主语,be动词用is;in the tree“在树上”,作地点状语。故填There is a cat in the tree.
17.根据图片和提示词可知,本句可以表达为“那个女孩/她正在堆雪人”,句子时态是现在进行时,谓语动词构成是be+现在分词,主语是She/The girl“她/那个女孩”,be动词用is,make a snowman/snowmen“堆雪人”,固定词组,make用现在分词形式making。故填She/The girl is making a snowman/snowmen.
18.根据图片和提示词可知,本句可以表达为“春天是放风筝的最佳季节”或者“春天是放风筝的好季节”,句子时态是一般现在时,“Spring”春天,作主语;be动词用is,the best“最好的”;good“好的”,形容词作定语;season“季节”,作表语;fly kites“放风筝”,固定词组,此处用to do不定式作定语或者用for,其后跟动名词。故填Spring is the best/a good season to fly kites/for flying kites.
19.根据图片和提示词可知,本句可以表达为“他/这个男孩每周看一次电视”,句子时态是一般现在时,He/The boy“他/这个男孩”,作主语;watch TV“看电视”,固定动词词组,此处用动词单数第三人称watches;once a week“每周一次”,作时间状语。故填He/The boy watches TV once a week.
20.根据图片和提示词可知,本句可以表达为“他/这个男孩八岁的时候就会骑自行车”,句子时态是一般过去时,He/The boy“他/这个男孩”,作主语;此处用can的过去式could“会”,其后跟动词原形;ride a bike/bikes“骑自行车”;when“在……时候”,引导时间状语从句;he“他”,在从句中作主语;be动词用was。故填He/The boy could ride a bike/bikes when he was 8 (years old).
5.(23-24七年级下·福建福州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
21.once a week
22.now
23.there be
24.be born
25.when five
【答案】21.He/The boy watches TV once a week. 22.The girl/She is playing the piano now. 23.There are some/a few bananas on the table/desk. 24.She/The girl was born in China. 25.He/The boy could ride (a bike) when he was five (years old).
【知识点】介绍、频度
【解析】21.根据所给单词和图片可知,此处可以表达为“他/那个男孩每周看一次电视。”he/the boy作主语;watch TV是固定短语;once a week作状语。本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填He/The boy watches TV once a week.
22.根据所给单词和图片可知,此处可以表达为“这个女孩/她现在正在弹钢琴。”the girl/she作主语;play the piano是固定短语;now作状语。本句是现在进行时,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填The girl/She is playing the piano now.
23.根据所给单词和图片可知,此处可以表达为“桌子/课桌上有一些/几根香蕉。”此处是there be句型;some/a few bananas作主语,be动词用are;on the table/desk作状语。故填There are some/a few bananas on the table/desk.
24.根据所给单词和图片可知,此处可以表达为“她/这个女孩出生在中国。”she/the girl作主语;be born in是固定短语。句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,主语是三单,be动词用was。故填She/The girl was born in China.
25.根据所给单词和图片可知,此处可以表达为“他/这男孩五岁时就会骑车了。”he/the boy作主语;can ride (a bike)整体作谓语动词;when引导时间状语从句;he作从句主语;five (years old)表示“五岁”,作表语。本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填He/The boy could ride (a bike) when he was five (years old).
6.(23-24七年级下·福建福州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图片情景和提示词,写出一个与图片情景相符的句子。
26.class, now
27. school, between
28.hope, visit
29.good season, fly
30.can, when, six
【答案】26.They are having an English class now. 27.Sunshine Middle School is between the library and the fifth hospital. 28.I hope to visit the Great Wall. 29.Spring is a good season for children to fly kites. 30.He could swim when he was six years old.
【解析】26.根据图片及提示单词可知,本句表达应该是“他们现在正在上英语课。”,时态为现在进行时,主语是they,谓语为 are having;宾语为an English class,时间状语为now,故填They are having an English class now.
27.根据提示单词和图片内容可知,本句表达应该是“阳光中学在图书馆和第五医院之间。”,Sunshine Middle School 阳光中学;the fifth hospital第五医院;library图书馆;between...and...在……和……之间,故填Sunshine Middle School is between the library and the fifth hospital.
28.根据所给的词和图片,可知本题为肯定句,本句表达应该是“我希望参观长城。”,主语为I;谓语动词用hope,hope to do sth.希望去做某事;长城 the Great Wall,故填I hope to visit the Great Wall.
29.根据提示单词和图片内容,可知本句表达应该是“春天是孩子们放风筝的好季节。”,句子时态为一般现在时态;a good season 一个好季节;to fly kites放风筝,作定语修饰season,故填Spring is a good season for children to fly kites.
30.根据提示单词和图片内容,可知本句表达应该是“当他六岁时就会游泳了”,句子时态为一般过去时;can能,过去式为could;swim游泳;six years old六岁,故填He could swim when he was six years old.
7.(23-24七年级下·福建泉州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
31.two days ago
32.on, now
33.often, get, in
34.use, photo
35.plan, visit
【答案】31.They flew kites two days ago. 32.They are racing on the playground now. 33.
We often get lucky money in the Spring Festival./They often get lucky money in the Spring Festival. 34.We use a camera to take photos. 35.We are planning to visit the Great Wall tomorrow.
【解析】31.根据图片和提示词“two days ago”可知本句应表达为“他们两天前放风筝。”,时态为一般过去时,主语They“他们”;谓语flew“飞”;宾语kites“风筝”;时间状语two days ago“两天前”。故答案为They flew kites two days ago.
32.根据图片和提示词“on, now”可知本句应表达为“他们现在正在操场上比赛。”,时态为现在进行时,结构为be doing;主语They“他们”复数,be动词用are;谓语are racing“比赛”;地点状语on the playground“在操场”;时间状语now“现在”。故答案为They are racing on the playground now.
33.根据图片和提示词“often, get, in”可知本句应表达为“我们/他们在春节经常收到压岁钱。”,时态为一般现在时,主语We“我们”/They“他们”复数,后接动词原形;副词often“经常”;谓语get“得到”;宾语lucky money“压岁钱”;时间状语in the Spring Festival“在春节”。故答案为We often get lucky money in the Spring Festival./They often get lucky money in the Spring Festival.
34.根据图片和提示词“use, photo”可知本句应表达为“我们用相机拍照。”,时态为一般现在时,主语We“我们”复数,后接动词原形;谓语use“用”;宾语a camera“相机”;目的状语to take photos“拍照”。故答案为We use a camera to take photos.
35.根据图片和提示词“plan, visit”可知本句应表达为“我们正计划明天参观长城。”,时态为现在进行时,结构为be doing;主语We“我们”复数,后接be动词为are;plan to do sth.“计划做某事”;visit the Great Wall“参观长城”;tomorrow“明天”,时间状语。故答案为We are planning to visit the Great Wall tomorrow.
8.(23-24七年级下·福建福州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
36. usually
37.There, cat
38.play, well
39. home, yesterday
40. could, age
【答案】36.He/The boy usually gets up at six/six o’clock/6:00. 37.There is a cat under the chair. 38.They play ping-pong very well. 39.The boy went home by subway yesterday. 40.He could ride a bike at the age of 8.
【解析】36.根据图片及提示词“usually”可知,本文可表达为“他/这个男孩通常在6点起床。”,时态为一般现在时。he/the boy作主语;usually“通常”,放在谓语动词get up“起床”之前,主语是三单,动词用三单;at six/six o’clock/6:00“在6点钟”,作时间状语。故填He/The boy usually gets up at six/six o’clock/6:00.
37.根据图片及提示词可知,本句可表达为“椅子下面有一只猫。”,时态为一般现在时,句子用there be句型,主语是a cat“一只猫”,be用is;under the chair“椅子下面”,作地点状语。故填There is a cat under the chair.
38.根据图片及提示词可知,本句可表达为“他们打乒乓球打得很好。”,时态为一般现在时,主语是they;play ping-pong“打乒乓球”,主语是复数,动词用原形;very well“很好”,作状语。故填They play ping-pong very well.
39.根据图片及提示词可知,本句可表达为“男孩昨天乘地铁回家了。”,时态为一般过去时。the boy作主语;go home“回家”,动词用过去式went;by subway“乘地铁”,作方式状语;yesterday“昨天”,作时间状语。故填The boy went home by subway yesterday.
40.根据图片及提示词可知,本句可表达为“他8岁时就能骑自行车。”,时态为一般过去时。he作主语;could“能够”,后跟动词原形;ride a bike“骑自行车”;at the age of 8“在8岁时”,作时间状语。故填He could ride a bike at the age of 8.
9.(22-23七年级下·福建福州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
41.strongly, now
42.start, last year
43.use, photo
44.busy, clean
45.always, home
【答案】41.The wind is blowing strongly now. 42.The girl started to play the piano last year. 43.We use a camera to take photos. 44.They are busy cleaning the classroom. 45.She always goes home by bike.
【知识点】介绍、问路/行程、谈论天气
【解析】41.根据图片和提示词可知,本句可表达为“现在风刮得很大”,时态为现在进行时,其构成为主语+be+doing;the wind为第三人称单数,作主语,现在进行时中be动词使用is,blow是谓语动词,副词strongly修饰动词,now作时间状语。故填The wind is blowing strongly now.
42.根据图片和提示词可知,本句可表达为“这个女孩去年开始弹钢琴”,时态为一般过去时,动词使用过去式;the girl作主语,start作谓语,start to do sth“开始做某事”,play the piano“弹钢琴”,动词不定式to play the piano作宾语,last year作时间状语。故填The girl started to play the piano last year.
43.根据图片和提示词可知,本句可表达为“我们用照相机拍照片”,时态为一般现在时;we作主语,use作谓语,主语为复数,动词使用原形,a camera作宾语,动词不定式to take photos作目的状语。故填We use a camera to take photos.
44.根据图片和提示词可知,本句可表达为“他们在忙着打扫教室”,时态为一般现在时;they作主语,be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”,主语为复数,be动词使用are,clean the classroom“打扫教室”。故填They are busy cleaning the classroom.
45.根据图片和提示词可知,本句可表达为“她总是骑自行车回家”,时态为一般现在时;she作主语,always是频度副词,置于谓语动词之前,go home by bike“骑自行车回家”,主语是第三人称单数,动词go使用第三人称单数形式。故填She always goes home by bike.
10.(22-23七年级下·福建龙岩·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
46. like
47.heavily
48.now
49. there be
50.yesterday
【答案】46.The girl/She likes swimming. 47.It rained heavily (just now)./It is raining heavily now./It often rains heavily in summer. 48.The two boys /They are playing football now. 49.There is a computer on the table. 50.The boy climbed hills/mountains yesterday.
【知识点】爱好、假日活动、描绘天气、团队运动、通讯工具
【解析】46.根据图片和提示词“like”可知,本句表达“喜欢游泳” ,时态为一般现在时,主语是The girl或She,谓语是单三形式likes,宾语为swimming。故答案为The girl/She likes swimming.
47.根据图片和提示词“heavily”可知,本句表达“雨下地很大” ,时态可以是一般过去时,现在进行时,一般现在时,主语是It,谓语随着不同时态而改变。故答案为It rained heavily (just now)./It is raining heavily now./It often rains heavily in summer.
48.根据图片和提示词“now”可知,本句表达“正在踢足球” ,时态为现在进行时,主语是Two boys或They,谓语是are playing,宾语是football,时间状语是now。故答案为The two boys/They are playing football now.
49.根据图片和提示词“there be”可知,本句表达“桌子上有一台电脑” ,时态为一般现在时,主语是a computer,因此be动词用is。故答案为There is a computer on the table.
50.根据图片和提示词“yesterday”可知,本句表达“昨天去爬山”,时态为一般过去时,主语是The boy,谓语是climbed,宾语是hills或mountains,时间状语是yesterday。故答案为The boy climbed hills/mountains yesterday.
11.(22-23七年级下·福建龙岩·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
51. (she, born )
52. (girl, like)
53. (boy, often, school)
54. (at ,yesterday)
55. (plan, this Sunday)
【答案】51.She was born in China. 52.The girl likes running. 53.The boy often goes to school by bike./ The boy often rides a bike to school. 54.He got up at 6:00 yesterday. 55.They/We plan to fly kites/a kite this Saturday.
【知识点】born、plan、running、yesterday、fly kites、get up、go to school、动词短语、名词作主宾表补定、时间副词、地点副词、“三单"形式的变化规则、表示经常性动作/状态、过去发生的动作/状态
【解析】51.根据图片和“she, born”可知,本句应表达为“她生于中国。”,时态为一般过去时,主语She;谓语was born;状语in China。故填She was born in China.
52.根据图片和“girl, like”可知,本句应表达为“女生喜欢跑步。”,时态为一般现在时,主语为单数名词The girl;谓语动词用第三人称单数形式likes,like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填The girl likes running.
53.根据图片和“boy, often, school”可知,本句应表达为“男生经常骑自行车去学校。”,时态为一般现在时,第一种表达:主语为单数名词The boy;谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes;宾语school;方式状语by bike;often为频率副词,常放于主语后。第二种表达:主语为单数名词The boy;谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rides;宾语a bike;地点状语to school;often为频率副词,常放于主语后。故填The boy often goes to school by bike./ The boy often rides a bike to school.
54.根据图片和“at, yesterday”可知,本句应表达为“他昨天六点起床。”,时态为一般过去时,主语He;谓语got up;时间状语at 6:00 yesterday。故填He got up at 6:00 yesterday.
55.根据图片和“plan, this Sunday”可知,本句应表达为“他们/我们计划这周周天去放风筝。”,时态为一般现在时,主语They/We;谓语plan;宾语to fly kites/a kite;时间状语this Saturday。故填They/We plan to fly kites/a kite this Saturday.
12.(22-23七年级下·福建龙岩·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56. often, school
57. there be
58. stay up
59. yesterday
60. brightly, now
【答案】56.The boy often rides a bike to school./The boy often goes to school by bike. 57.There is a bookstore across from the school./There is a school and a bookstore on Shengli Road. 58.You shouldn’t stay up late./Don’t stay up late./His mother asked him not to stay up./He stayed up to play computer games. 59.He played the guitar yesterday. 60.The sun is shining brightly now.
【解析】56.根据图片以及所给词可知,此处可表达为“这个男孩经常骑自行车上学”。句子用一般现在时,主语是the boy,谓语动词用单三;ride a bike to school=go to school by bike。故填The boy often rides a bike to school./The boy often goes to school by bike.
57.根据图片以及所给词可知,此处可表达为“学校对面有一家书店/胜利路上有一所学校和一家书店”。there be“有”,句子用一般现在时,主语是a bookstore,be动词用is,学校对面:across from the school;主语也可是a school and a bookstore,be动词遵循就近原则,用is,在胜利路上:on Shengli Road。故填There is a bookstore across from the school./There is a school and a bookstore on Shengli Road.
58.根据图片以及所给词可知,此处可表达为“你不应该熬夜”。熬夜:stay up late;不应该:shouldn’t,其后加动词原形;也可表达为“不要熬夜”,句子是祈使句的否定形式:don’t+动词原形;也可表达为“他妈妈叫他不要熬夜”,句子用一般过去时,主语是his mother,ask sb. nto to do sth.“让某人不要做某事”;也可表达为“他熬夜玩电脑游戏”,句子用一般过去时,玩电脑游戏:play computer games,作目的状语用动词不定式。故填You shouldn’t stay up late./Don’t stay up late./His mother asked him not to stay up./He stayed up to play computer games.
59.根据图片以及所给词可知,此处可表达为“他昨天弹了吉他”。句子用一般过去时,主语是he,弹吉他:play the guitar;昨天:yesterday。故填He played the guitar yesterday.
60.根据图片以及所给词可知,此处可表达为“现在阳光灿烂”。句子用现在进行时,主语是the sun,be动词用is;照耀:shine,修饰动词用副词brightly“明亮地”;现在:now。故填The sun is shining brightly now.
13.(22-23七年级下·福建厦门·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
61.can
62.take, last
63.there, on
64.Tom, at
65.park, now
【答案】61.I can play chess. 62.I took a walk with my friends last night. 63.There is a bank on the street. 64.Tom gets up at 7:00 every day. 65.They are playing basketball in the park now.
【知识点】every day、get up、on the street、play basketball、play chess、take a walk、There be、“三单"形式的变化规则、表示正在进行的动作、过去发生的动作/状态、情态动词后加动词原形
【解析】61.根据图片以及can可知,此处表示“我可以下棋”。can“可以,能够”,后接动词原形;play chess“下棋”,故填I can play chess.
62.根据图片以及“take, last”可知,此处表示“昨晚我和我的朋友去散步了”。last night“昨晚”,是一般过去时标志词;take a walk with my friends“和我的朋友去散步”,故填I took a walk with my friends last night.
63.根据图片以及“there, on”可知,此处表示“在街上有一个银行”。there be“有”,a bank“一个银行”,句子是一般现在时,be动词用is;on the street“在街上”,故填There is a bank on the street.
64.根据图片以及“Tom, at”可知,此处表示“Tom每天在7点钟起床”。get up“起床”;every day“每一天”,是一般现在时提示词,主语Tom是第三人称单数,动词用三单,故填Tom gets up at 7:00 every day.
65.根据图片以及“park, now”可知,此处表示“她们现在正在公园打篮球”。now是现在进行时提示词;play basketball“打篮球”,主语they是复数形式,助动词用are,in the park“在公园里”,故填They are playing basketball in the park now.
14.(22-23七年级下·福建福州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
66. yesterday
67. listen,now
68. usually, at
69. there, next
70. it, season, to
【答案】66.He flew a kite yesterday. 67.She is listening to music now. 68.He usually gets up at six. 69.There is a post office next to the police office. 70.It’s a (good) season to make a snowman.
【知识点】fly-a-kite、now、season、usually、yesterday、get up、make a snowman/make snowmen、next to、it作形式主语、“三单"形式的变化规则、表示经常性动作/状态、现在分词变化规则、表示正在进行的动作、过去式变化规则、过去发生的动作/状态
【解析】66.根据图画和所给词可知,本句应表达为:他昨天放风筝了,时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式;主语He,谓语flew,宾语a kite,时间状语yesterday。故答案为He flew a kite yesterday.
67.根据图画和所给词可知,本句应表达为:她现在正在听音乐,时态为现在进行时,构成形式为:be doing;主语She,谓语is listening to,宾语music,时间状语now。故答案为She is listening to music now.
68.根据图画和所给词可知,本句应表达为:他通常六点起床,时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数形式,故动词应用单三式;主语He,谓语gets up,时间状语at six,频度副词usually置于动词之前。故答案为He usually gets up at six.
69.根据图画和所给词可知,本句应表达为:警察局旁边有一个邮局,时态为一般现在时,此句应用there be结构;主语a post office,谓语is,地点状语next to the police office。故答案为There is a post office next to the police office.
70.根据图画和所给词可知,本句应表达为:这是个堆雪人的好季节,时态为一般现在时,此句应用形式主语it,把真正的主语动词不定式置于句末,谓语is,表语a (good) season。故答案为It’s a (good) season to make a snowman.
15.(22-23七年级下·福建福州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
71. once a week
72.not, last year
73.there be
74.school, between...and...
75.spring, good
【答案】71.The girl/She/Lily watches TV once a week. 72.The baby/boy/couldn’t swim last year. 73.There are many/a lot of apples on the tree. 74.The school is between the library and the hospital. 75.Spring is a good season to fly a kite.
【知识点】fly-a-kite、hospital、library、school、season、swim(swam swum)、watch-TV、once a week、动词短语、形容词作定语、形容词作表语、“三单"形式的变化规则、表示经常性动作/状态、过去发生的动作/状态、可数名词复数规则变化
【解析】71.根据图片和所给词可知,此句表达的是“女孩/她/Lily一周看一次电视”,描述事实,用一般现在时。The girl/She/Lily作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;watch TV看电视;once a week一周一次。故填The girl/She/Lily watches TV once a week.
72.根据图片和所给词可知,此句表达的是“宝贝/男孩去年不会游泳”,last year去年,描述过去的事用一般过去时;couldn’t不会;swim游泳。故填The baby/boy/couldn’t swim last year.
73.根据图片和所给词可知,此句表达的是“树上有很多苹果”。某地有某物用There be句型;apple苹果,可数名词,用a lot of或者many表示“很多”,后接名词复数;on the tree在树上。故填There are many/a lot of apples on the tree.
74.根据图片和所给词可知,此句表达的是“学校在图书馆和医院中间”,The school学校;library图书馆;hospital医院;between...and…在……和……之间。The school is between the library and the hospital.
75.根据图片和所给词可知,此句表达的是“春天是放风筝的好季节”。spring春天;fly a kite放风筝;season季节;good好的,形容词作定语,以辅音音素开头,用a修饰。故填Spring is a good season to fly a kite.
16.(22-23七年级下·福建南平·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76.there be
77. play, yesterday
78.Peter, often
79. now
80.don’t, sun
【答案】76.There is/was a dog. 77.They played table tennis/ping-pong yesterday. 78.Peter often listens to music. 79.The boy/He is running now. 80.(You) Don’t read (books) in the sun.
【知识点】ping-pong、run(ran run)、yesterday、table tennis、There be、“三单"形式的变化规则、表示经常性动作/状态、表示正在进行的动作、过去发生的动作/状态
【解析】76.根据提示单词和图片可知,此处可表达为“有一只狗。”时态可以是一般现在时,也可以是一般过去时。there be“有”;a dog“一只狗”。此处be动词用is或was,故填There is/was a dog.
77.根据提示单词和图片可知,此处可表达为“他们昨天打乒乓球了。”时态是一般过去时。they他们;play table tennis /ping-pong“打乒乓球”;yesterday“昨天”。故填They played table tennis /ping-pong yesterday.
78.根据提示单词和图片可知,此处可表达为“彼得经常听音乐。”时态是一般现在时。listen to music“听音乐”,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填Peter often listens to music.
79.根据提示单词和图片可知,此处可表达为“这个男孩/他正在跑步。”时态是现在进行时。the boy“男孩”;he“他”;run“跑步”;now“现在”。主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填The boy/He is running now.
80.根据提示单词和图片可知,此处可表达为“不要在阳光下看书。”时态是一般现在时。此句是祈使句,主语是you,一般省略;read (books)“看书”;in the sun“在阳光下”。故填(You) Don’t read (books) in the sun.
17.(22-23七年级下·福建龙岩·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
81. make, now
82. hope
83.should, take
84. yesterday
85. a good season
【答案】81.The man is making a cake now./The cook is making a cake now. 82.I hope to visit the Great Wall./I hope I can visit the Great Wall. 83.You should take an umbrella with you. 84.The girl drew a picture yesterday./My sister drew a picture yesterday. 85.Spring is a good season to fly kites./Spring is a good season for flying kites.
【解析】81.根据所给单词和图片可知,本句应表达为“这个男人/这名厨师现在正在做一个蛋糕”,时态是现在进行时,主语“The man/The cook”,谓语“is cooking”,宾语“a cake”,时间状语“now”。故填The man is making a cake now./The cook is making a cake now.
82.根据所给单词和图片可知,本句应表达为“我希望(我可以)参观长城”,时态是一般现在时, hope to do sth.“希望做某事”,主语“I”,谓语“hope”,宾语“to visit the Great Wall”;或采用“hope+that从句”结构,从句主语“I”,谓语“can visit”,宾语“the Great Wall”。故填I hope to visit the Great Wall./I hope I can visit the Great Wall.
83.根据所给单词和图片可知,本句应表达为“你应该随身带把雨伞”,时态是一般现在时,主语“You”,谓语“should take”,宾语“an umbrella”,状语“with you”。故填You should take an umbrella with you.
84.根据所给单词和图片可知,本句应表达为“这个女孩/我的妹妹昨天画了一幅画”,时态是一般过去时,主语“The girl/My sister”,谓语“drew”,宾语“a picture”,时间状语“yesterday”。故填The girl drew a picture yesterday./My sister drew a picture yesterday.
85.根据所给单词和图片可知,本句应表达为“春天是放风筝的好季节”,时态是一般现在时,主语“Spring”,系动词“is”,表语“a good season”,不定式短语“to fly kites”作定语或用介词短语“for flying kites”作定语。故填Spring is a good season to fly kites./Spring is a good season for flying kites.
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