精品解析：2025年辽宁省抚顺市新宾县大四平第一中学中考模考英语试题

2025年新宾县大四平第一中学九年级4月模考英语测试题带答案 (本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟) 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔在本试题卷规定位置填写自己的考号、学校、班级和姓名。 2．考生须在答题卡上作答，不能在本试题卷上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。 3．考试结束，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 4、本试题卷共4页。如缺页、印刷不清，考生须声明，否则后果自负。 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In Hobart, you can see world-famous art, eat fresh seafood and climb a mountain in one day. Hobart has four different seasons and each is beautiful. Luckily for travelers, Hobart’s weather is cooler all year round, unlike Australia’s other cities. The best time to visit Hobart is during the summer months. Brisbane is a city that is full of sunshine and that focuses on the outdoors. Besides, visitors can easily reach nearby attractions like the Gold Coast and Great Barrier Reef. This is a city that you can’t say no to. The benefit of Brisbane’s weather is that winter is very nice with lots of blue skies. If colorful characters and outdoor activities are on your wish list, you’ll want to visit Darwin. With its wildlife and tours, you’ll find rich Aboriginal(土著的) cultures in the city’s museums. The city’s nearness to Asia means you’ll also find strong Asian influences, especially the food. Explore the best of both worlds in Perth. Soft-sand beaches and beautiful parks meet a modern city of small bars, creative restaurants and street art. The weather in Perth is very nice all year round. Enjoy a hot, dry summer between December and February, and a mild winter between June and August. From September to November, it is the perfect time to see whales out of the water along the coast. 1. What in Hobart is different from Australia’s other cities? A. A colder winter. B. A holler summer. C. A cooler summer. D. A warmer autumn. 2. What do Brisbane and Darwin have in common? A. They are great places to enjoy the Gold Coast. B. They are great places to taste the Asian dishes. C. They are full of spots to experience new cultures. D. They are full of spots to enjoy the great outdoors. 3. Which season in Australia is the best time to watch whales in Perth? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 4. Where can we probably read the text? A. In a diary. B. In a dictionary. C. In a magazine. D. In an advertisement. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了澳大利亚的霍巴特、布里斯班、达尔文和珀斯四个城市的旅游特色，包括可观赏的艺术、户外体验、文化风情、天气状况以及适宜游玩的时间等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hobart’s weather is cooler all year round, unlike Australia’s other cities.”可知，霍巴特与澳大利亚其他城市不同的是它全年天气更凉爽，夏季也更凉爽。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Brisbane is a city that is full of sunshine and that focuses on the outdoors.”以及“If colorful characters and outdoor activities are on your wish list, you’ll want to visit Darwin.”可知，布里斯班和达尔文的共同点是都有很多适合享受户外活动的地方。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From September to November, it is the perfect time to see whales out of the water along the coast.”可知，在澳大利亚，9月到11月是在珀斯观看鲸鱼的最佳时间，9-11月是澳大利亚的春季。故选A。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了澳大利亚几个城市的旅游特色，最有可能在杂志上读到。故选C。 B Born with a skin illness, Michaela was called a “monster” at her Sierra Leone orphanage (孤儿院), the last to be fed and the first to be beaten. When a copy of Dance Magazine blew into the orphanage yard, with a woman smiling on the cover, she imagined a better life as a dancer. At the age of 4, she was taken by an American family and she studied and practiced to make her dream real. When she was just 15, she was one of six famous dancers in a play. She went on to study in the American Dancing Theater. At the highest point of her dancing life, she became a leading dancer in many shows. She was born in the West African country of Sierra Leone. When she was 3, her father was killed in a mine and her mother died of hunger. At the orphanage, she learned to turn around quickly and keep balance for a long time. A couple brought her back to America and promised to take her to dancing lessons once she did well in English. She was quickly discovered to be gifted in dancing. She had to take a break in 2017 after an accident and this could give her time to treat years of nightmares (噩梦) about her terrible childhood. “Dance with your heart,” she once told young dancers. “Don’t let the bad sides of life cause you to lose what made you want to achieve in the first place.” 5. Why is a magazine mentioned in Paragraph 1? A. To explain the reason for her skin illness. B. To prove Michaela’s unfair treatment. C. To report Michaela’s development. D. To show the cause of Michaela’s dream. 6. What was the highest point of Michaela’s dancing life? A. Becoming a leading dancer. B. Moving to America to live. C. Acting as a dancing teacher. D. Falling in love with dancing. 7. When did Michaela start taking dancing lessons? A. Once she returned to her home. B. After she learned English well. C. Once she attended English lessons. D. After she started to dance well. 8. Which of the following best describes Michaela? A. Wealthy. B. Gifted. C. Curious. D. Patierit. 【答案】5. D 6. A 7. B 8. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Michaela的人生经历。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When a copy of Dance Magazine blew into the orphanage yard, with a woman smiling on the cover, she imagined a better life as a dancer.”可知，Michaela看到杂志封面上微笑的女人，她想象着成为舞者的美好生活，这表明杂志是她梦想成为舞者的起因。故选D。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the highest point of her dancing life, she became a leading dancer in many shows.”可知，在她舞蹈生涯的巅峰时期，她成为许多演出中的领舞。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A couple brought her back to America and promised to take her to dancing lessons once she did well in English.”可知，一对夫妇把她带回美国，并承诺一旦她英语学好了就带她去上舞蹈课。故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She was quickly discovered to be gifted in dancing.”可知，她很快就被发现有舞蹈天赋。故选B。 C ①When we hear the name Leonardo da Vinci, most of us probably think of his famous paintings the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper. But do you know that he also did well in many other areas? ②Leonardo da Vinci was considered to be one of the most talented and the cleverest people in history. He left behind many notebooks full of creative ideas and inventions. They were also full of different subjects that he was studying. He spelt words backwards (朝反方向) and reversed (使……反转) each letter. So his notes could only be read through the use of a mirror. This “mirror writing” might have helped protect his ideas from getting stolen by others. ③In his notebooks, there were designs for flying machines. However, people learned how to use machines to fly about 400 years later. Leonardo da Vinei drew pictures and designs of war machines, musical instruments and many other things as well. ④Besides, he was also interested in the human body. He studied the human body a lot. He described different parts of the body in his notebooks. One of his most famous drawings, the Vitruvian Man, imagines a man with perfect proportions (比例). Leonardo da Vinci also studied the bodies of horses, cows, frogs, monkeys and other animals. ⑤Leonardo da Vineci believed that science and art were closely connected. In his opinion, the study of science and nature helped shape his work as an artist. Do you agree with him? 9. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Leonardo da Vineci’s ideas. B. Leonardlo da Vinci’s paintings. C. Leonardo da Vinci’s designs. D. Leonardo da Vinci’s notebooks. 10. What can we know about Leonardo da Vinci’s idea from the text? A. Science and his artworks weren’t closely connected. B. All artists should learn to make scientific inventions. C. Learning science helped him make better works of art. D. The study of nature couldn’t improve his work as an artist. 11. How is the text organized? (①＝Paragraph 1,②＝Paragraph 2,…) A. B. C. D. 12. What’s the main purpose of writing the text? A. To describe Leonardo da Vinci’s paintings. B. To introduce Leonardo da Vinci’s inventions. C. To let us know more about Leonardo da Vinci. D. To tell a funny story about Leonardo da Vinci. 【答案】9. D 10. C 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了达·芬奇在艺术之外的其他领域也有卓越的表现。 【9题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“He left behind many notebooks full of creative ideas and inventions. They were also full of different subjects that he was studying”可知他留下了许多充满创意和发明的笔记本，它们也充满了他正在研究的不同物品，故此处划线部分指代“达·芬奇的笔记本”。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In his opinion, the study of science and nature helped shape his work as an artist”可知，在他看来，对科学和自然的研究有助于他塑造艺术作品。故选C。 【11题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引出话题；第二至四段介绍了达·芬奇留下了许多充满创意和发明的笔记本；第五段介绍达·芬奇对科学和艺术的关系的看法。选项B符合文章结构。故选B。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了达·芬奇在艺术之外的其他领域也有卓越的表现，让我们更加了解达·芬奇。故选C。 D A growing number of people are using ChatGPT, an AI program, to create books for sale. Schickler a salesman in New York, never imagined he could be a published writer. But after learning about ChatGPT, Schickler thought that he had a good chance. The idea of writing a book finally seemed possible. Using the AI program, Schickler created a 30-page illustrated (有插图的) children’s e-book in a few hours. He offered the book for sale in January and it has made $100 for Schickler up till now. Although that may not sound like much, it is enough to make him create more books using the AI program. This service has also drawn other AI-assisted writers like Banc. He told his wife that he could make a book in-less than one day. Using ChatGPT and entering instructions like “write a bedtime story about a pink dolphin that teaches children how to be honest,” Bane published a 27-page illustrated book. Actually, Banc was also amazed at how fast it went from ideas to publishing. The number of e-books with ChatGPT’ as a writer or co-writer is rising daily. But some professional writers are becoming worried about the influence that ChatGPT could have on the book publishing industry. Mary is the managing director of a writer’s group. She said “There is something we are really afraid of because these books will probably flood the market and a lot of writers are going to be out of work.” 13. What can ChatGPT help writers to do according to the text? A. Print books. B. Sell books. C. Record books. D. Create books. 14. What can we know about Schickler and Banc from the text? A. They both dreamed to be published writers long ago. B. Both of them decided to stop using ChatGPT to write. C. They both published children’s books using ChatGPT. D. Both of them made much money using the AI program. 15. How did Mary feel about ChatGPT? A. Curious. B. Hopeful. C. Worried. D. Confident. 16. What can be the best title for the text? A. What is AI program? B. AI writers are coming C. How to write e-books? D. Modern books are coming 【答案】13. D 14. C 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【导语】本文指出越来越多人用ChatGPT创作待售书籍，如Schickler和Banc借此出版儿童读物，此类电子书数量日增。但同时一些专业作家担忧ChatGPT会冲击图书出版业，像Mary就害怕其导致市场充斥此类书籍，众多作家失业。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A growing number of people are using ChatGPT, an AI program, to create books for sale.”可知，ChatGPT能帮助作家创作书籍。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Using the AI program, Schickler created a 30-page illustrated (有插图的) children’s e-book in a few hours.”以及“Using ChatGPT and entering instructions like ‘write a bedtime story about a pink dolphin that teaches children how to be honest,’ Banc published a 27-page illustrated book.”可知，Schickler和Banc都利用ChatGPT出版了儿童书籍。故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mary is the managing director of a writer’s group. She said, ‘There is something we are really afraid of because these books will probably flood the market and a lot of writers are going to be out of work.’”可知，Mary对ChatGPT感到担忧。故选C。 【16题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了越来越多的人使用ChatGPT这个人工智能程序创作书籍，一些专业作家对此表示担忧，B选项“人工智能作家来了”能很好地概括文章主旨。故选B。 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 These days, teenagers have a lot to deal with, from study pressure to family expectations. ____17____ Set aside some time each day to do pressure-reducing activities. Thinking is a good choice because it increases relaxation and focus. You could also add yoga to it. It helps reduce physical pressure and strengthen the body-mind connection. Find creative ways to direct your thoughts and emotions. ____18____ You could do any activity—the choice is yours. But focus on the creative process (过程), which can help you relax, instead of aiming for perfection. ____19____ Most young adults require eight to nine hours of sleep a night to work at their best. Sleep and wake up at regular times so that your body can follow a regular sleep-timetable: Spend time communicating with others. Self-care activities that include communicating are good for body and mind health. According to scientists, talking with friends about what’s happening in one’s life gives off chemicals in the brain that help improve health. ____20____ You could also play games, work on group art projects, or do volunteer work with your friends. A. Try to get enough sleep. B. Here is some advice for you. C. You could sleep anytime and anywhere. D. You could draw, paint, dance or write a poem. E. But communicating doesn’t only mean in conversations. 【答案】17. B 18. D 19. A 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要针对青少年面临学习压力和家庭期望等情况，给出了一些减压的建议。 【17题详解】 根据“These days, teenagers have a lot to deal with, from study pressure to family expectations.”可知，如今青少年面临诸多问题，下文应该开始给出建议，选项B“这是给你的一些建议。”符合语境，故选B。 【18题详解】 根据“Find creative ways to direct your thoughts and emotions.”以及“You could do any activity—the choice is yours.”可知，这里是列举一些可以做的创造性的活动，来引导想法和情绪，选项D“你可以画画、作画、跳舞或写诗。”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“Most young adults require eight to nine hours of sleep a night to work at their best. Sleep and wake up at regular times so that your body can follow a regular sleep-timetable”可知，这部分内容围绕睡眠展开，强调要有充足睡眠和规律作息，选项A“尽量保证充足的睡眠。”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“Spend time communicating with others.”以及“You could also play games, work on group art projects, or do volunteer work with your friends.”可知，这里在讨论交流的方式，除了谈话还可以通过一起做游戏、小组艺术项目、志愿工作等方式，选项E“但交流并不只意味着对话。”符合语境。故选E。 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once upon a time, a man called Eisik lived in an old little flat in the city of Krakow in Poland. He lived a(n) ____21____ life with his wife and children. Through all the hard times, Eisik had kept his ____22____ and looked after his family very well. One night, Eisik had a dream. In the dream, he saw a box of ____23____ under a special bridge of the Big Palace in Prague. At first, he ____24____ to believe the dream. But when the dream appeared again and again, he decided to make a trip to Prague. When he reached the bridge of his dream, he found it was ____25____ day and night by the soldiers, and he couldn’t start digging. ____26____, he kept coming there every morning and walked around it all day till evening. Finally, the guard noticed his strange ____27____ and asked him for the reason. Eisik told him his dream. The guard ____28____, “ Oh, dear. I often had a dream of telling me to look for someone called Eisik. There I could find a hidden box of gold. What a funny dream.” And he laughed again. Eisik immediately understood and returned home finding the hidden box of gold. Maybe we will laugh at Eisik at first, are his ____29____ really in vain (白费)? The answer is NO. If he didn’t make a trip to Prague, how could he know the secret? The same is true in our life. If a person doesn’t ____30____ hard times and difficulties, can he become successful? 21. A. poor B. dangerous C. comfortable D. wealthy 22. A. life B. belief C. record D. balance 23. A. wood B. fruit C. gold D. food 24. A. planned B. wanted C. agreed D. refused 25. A. covered B. guarded C. developed D. burned 26. A. However B. Then C. Besides D. Therefore 27. A. clothes B. tools C. expression D. behavior 28. A. shouted B. cried C. laughed D. asked 29. A. efforts B. effects C. events D. exercises 30. A. experience B. avoid C. influence D. respect 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. D 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述艾西克因梦前往布拉格寻找金子，虽在梦中地点受阻，但最终从守卫的话得到启示，回家找到金子的故事，借此传达人需经历艰难困苦才能成功的道理。 【21题详解】 句意：他和妻子孩子过着贫穷的生活。 poor贫穷的；dangerous危险的；comfortable舒服的；wealthy富有的。根据“lived in an old little flat”可知，他的生活是贫穷的。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：在所有艰难时期，艾西克都坚守自己的信念，并且把家人照顾得很好。 life生活；belief信念；record记录；balance平衡。根据语境，在艰难时期能照顾好家人，是因为坚守某种信念，这里应是“信念”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：在梦里，他在布拉格大宫殿的一座特殊桥下看到了一箱金子。 wood木头；fruit水果；gold金子；food食物。根据后文“There I could find a hidden box of gold. What a funny dream.”可知，这里是“金子”。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：起初，他拒绝相信这个梦。 planned计划；wanted想要；agreed同意；refused拒绝。根据“but”表转折，后面说决定去布拉格，可知开始是“拒绝相信”。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：当他到达梦中的桥时，他发现这里日夜都有士兵守卫，他无法开始挖掘。 covered覆盖；guarded守卫；developed发展；burned燃烧。根据“by the soldiers”可知是被士兵“守卫”。故选B。 26题详解】 句意：因此，他每天早上都来这里，整天在周围走动，直到晚上。 However然而；Then然后；Besides此外；Therefore因此。前面说不能挖掘，后面说每天都来，是因果关系，所以用“Therefore”。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：最后，守卫注意到了他奇怪的行为，问他原因。 clothes衣服；tools工具；expression表情；behavior行为。他每天来来回回走动这种举动属于“行为”。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：守卫笑着说：“哦，亲爱的。我经常梦到有人告诉我要找一个叫艾西克的人。在那里我能找到一箱藏着的金子。多么有趣的梦啊。” shouted大喊；cried哭泣；laughed笑；asked问。根据“he laughed again”可知这里是“笑”。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：也许一开始我们会嘲笑艾西克，他的努力真的白费了吗？ efforts努力；effects影响；events事件；exercises练习。他去布拉格寻找金子的行动是一种“努力”。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：如果一个人不经历艰难困苦，他能成功吗？ experience经历；avoid避免；influence影响；respect尊重。根据“If a person doesn’t …hard times and difficulties”可知，这里表达不“经历”艰难就难以成功。故选A。 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 According to data from the Chinese government, hanfu lovers in the world ___31___ (be) more than 10 million in 2023. A recent report, shows that ___32___ number of people using hanfu products in China reaches 6.89 million and the total sales can add up ___33___ 10.16 billion yuan. The traditional clothing has made a comeback (重新流行) in recent years for several ___34___ (reason). Wang Bing, a law student from Communication University of China, explains that wearing hanfu to class every day can help her to produce ___35___ (create) ideas. Zhai Ying also explains that she wears different hanfu ___36___ (take) on a special and attractive look. Jia Hao, an old man of 60, tells us that he ___37___ (design) hanfu since he was 20. More and more people like hanfu because it not only a symbol of fashion, ____38____ also a symbol of culture. With the rapid ___39___ (develop) of China’s culture, the people in our country are ___40___ (gradual) getting more and more cultural self-confidence. 【答案】31. were 32. the 33. to 34. reasons 35. creative 36. to take 37. has designed 38. but 39. development 40. gradually 【解析】 【导语】本文通过数据及人物观点，介绍汉服近年来重新流行的现象，包括全球爱好者数量、国内使用情况等，阐述其流行原因，还提及随着中国文化发展，人们文化自信不断提升。 【31题详解】 句意：根据中国政府的数据，2023年全球汉服爱好者的数量超过1000万。根据时间状语“in 2023”可知，此处描述过去的情况，主语“hanfu lovers”是复数，所以be动词用were。故填were。 【32题详解】 句意：最近的一份报告显示，中国使用汉服产品的人数达到689万，总销售额可达101.6亿元。“the number of...”为固定搭配，意为“……的数量”。故填the。 【33题详解】 句意：最近的一份报告显示，中国使用汉服产品的人数达到689万，总销售额可达101.6亿元。“add up to”为固定短语，意为“总计达；合计为”。故填to。 【34题详解】 句意：近年来，由于多种原因，传统服饰重新流行起来。“several”意为“几个；多种”，后接可数名词复数，reason的复数形式是reasons。故填reasons。 【35题详解】 句意：来自中国传媒大学的法律系学生王冰解释说，每天穿着汉服去上课有助于她产生创造性的想法。这里需要一个形容词修饰名词“ideas”，create的形容词形式是creative，意为“创造性的”。故填creative。 【36题详解】 句意：翟颖也解释说，她穿不同的汉服是为了呈现出一种特别且吸引人的样子。“to take on a special and attractive look”是动词不定式作目的状语，表示穿汉服的目的。故填to take。 【37题详解】 句意：60岁的贾浩告诉我们，他从20岁起就开始设计汉服了。根据“since he was 20”可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语he是第三人称单数，所以用has designed。故填has designed。 【38题详解】 句意：越来越多的人喜欢汉服，因为它不仅是时尚的象征，也是文化的象征。“not only...but also...”为固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”。故填but。 【39题详解】 句意：随着中国文化的快速发展，我们国家的人们正逐渐获得越来越多的文化自信。“the + 名词 + of...”结构，此处需要名词，develop的名词形式是development，意为“发展”。故填development。 【40题详解】 句意：随着中国文化的快速发展，我们国家的人们正逐渐获得越来越多的文化自信。这里需要一个副词修饰动词“getting”，gradual的副词形式是gradually，意为“逐渐地”。故填gradually。 四、阅读与表达(共4小题， 41—43小题，每小题2分， 44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 The National Student Exchange provides a study chance for you to take new courses, see new places, make new friends, and make new choices. You can study for a term or a year at one of the nearly 200 NSE member schools in the following places: New York, Canada, Guam, Puerto Rico, and the US Virgin Islands. The program is open to students that enrolled (登记) at one of the NSE member schools. You can take part in NSE to: * broaden (开阔) your mind * find new ways of study * learn from different teachers * learn to live by yourself * experience personal growth * experience life in a different culture If your school is not an NSE member, you’d better draw your head teacher’s attention to the program. NSE is open to schools in the United States and Canada. You can visit the Prospective Member website for more information. 41. How long can you study at NSE member schools? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. How many places can you study in according to the text? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What can you do if you want to know more information? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Would you like to take part in National Student Exchange? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. For a term or a year. 42. Five./5. 43. Visit the Prospective Member website. 44. Yes. I would like to take part in National Student Exchange because I can not only take new courses but also I can make new friends and new choices. Now, new choices mean new hope and new life. As a young person, we need challenges to exercise our personalities. (开放试题，言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了国家学生交流项目为学生提供在纽约、加拿大等地近200所成员学校学习的机会，可选择学习一学期或一年，能借此开阔思维、体验不同文化等。 【41题详解】 根据“You can study for a term or a year at one of the nearly 200 NSE member schools”可知，你可以学习一个学期或一年。故填For a term or a year. 【42题详解】 根据“New York, Canada, Guam, Puerto Rico, and the US Virgin Islands”可知，文中提到了5个可以学习的地方。故填Five./5. 【43题详解】 根据“You can visit the Prospective Member website for more information.”可知，想要了解更多信息可以访问准成员网站。故填Visit the Prospective Member website. 【44题详解】 这是开放性问题，示例答案从参加国家学生交流项目能带来的新课程学习、结交新朋友和做出新选择等好处方面阐述了愿意参加的原因。还可以有其他合理回答，比如：“不，我不想参加。因为我太依恋现在的学校和朋友了，我担心自己不能很好地适应新环境。”故填Yes. I would like to take part in National Student Exchange because I can not only take new courses, but also I can make new friends and new choices. Now, new choices mean new hope and new life. As a young person, we need challenges to exercise our personalities. (开放试题，言之有理即可) 五、书面表达(满分20分) 45. 假设你是李辉，你的朋友Nathan听说你最近换了一台新笔记本电脑，来信询问你相关情况。请你给他写一封回信。 内容包括： (1) 新笔记本电脑基本信息。 (2)（与之前电脑对比）新电脑的优势。 (3) 希望与期待。 注意： (1) 词数80-100。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 (3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等 参考词汇： laptop n.笔记本电脑 Dear Nathan, I am so happy that I got a new laptop last month. Let me introduce it to you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your letter. Yours, Li Hui 【答案】例文 Dear Nathan, I am so happy that I got a new laptop last month. Let me introduce it to you. It looks nice. The monitor and the keyboard are golden. The speakers and the main unit are white. I like the mouse best because it is so small and cute. When you move the mouse, the light on it will shine. My new laptop is more expensive, but it can calculate at a higher speed. I use it to write some homework reports, and to get on the Internet, too. It works much better and it never breaks down. In addition, my new laptop has a larger monitor so that I can see pictures and articles more clearly. I hope that your family also change the old one. I am looking forward to your letter. Yours, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一封回信，用于向朋友介绍新笔记本电脑的相关情况； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：需依据给定提示完成写作，涵盖新笔记本电脑基本信息、与旧电脑对比的优势以及希望与期待，不能遗漏要点，且有字数等要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，在开头表明自己获得新笔记本电脑的喜悦，并引出要介绍电脑； 第二步，依次阐述。先介绍新电脑外观等基本信息，如颜色、部件特点；接着对比旧电脑，说明新电脑在价格、计算速度、性能稳定性、显示屏等方面的优势；最后表达对朋友的希望； 第三步，以期待回信结束信件。 [亮点词汇] ① at a higher speed 以更高的速度 ② break down 出故障；坏掉 ③ in addition 此外 [高分句型] ① I like the mouse best because it is so small and cute.（because引导原因状语从句） ② In addition, my new laptop has a larger monitor so that I can see pictures and articles more clearly.（so that引导目的状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年新宾县大四平第一中学九年级4月模考英语测试题带答案 (本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟) 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔在本试题卷规定位置填写自己的考号、学校、班级和姓名。 2．考生须在答题卡上作答，不能在本试题卷上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。 3．考试结束，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 4、本试题卷共4页。如缺页、印刷不清，考生须声明，否则后果自负。 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In Hobart, you can see world-famous art, eat fresh seafood and climb a mountain in one day. Hobart has four different seasons and each is beautiful. Luckily for travelers, Hobart’s weather is cooler all year round, unlike Australia’s other cities. The best time to visit Hobart is during the summer months. Brisbane is a city that is full of sunshine and that focuses on the outdoors. Besides, visitors can easily reach nearby attractions like the Gold Coast and Great Barrier Reef. This is a city that you can’t say no to. The benefit of Brisbane’s weather is that winter is very nice with lots of blue skies. If colorful characters and outdoor activities are on your wish list, you’ll want to visit Darwin. With its wildlife and tours, you’ll find rich Aboriginal(土著的) cultures in the city’s museums. The city’s nearness to Asia means you’ll also find strong Asian influences, especially the food. Explore the best of both worlds in Perth. Soft-sand beaches and beautiful parks meet a modern city of small bars, creative restaurants and street art. The weather in Perth is very nice all year round. Enjoy a hot, dry summer between December and February, and a mild winter between June and August. From September to November, it is the perfect time to see whales out of the water along the coast. 1. What in Hobart is different from Australia’s other cities? A. A colder winter. B. A holler summer. C. A cooler summer. D. A warmer autumn. 2. What do Brisbane and Darwin have in common? A They are great places to enjoy the Gold Coast. B. They are great places to taste the Asian dishes. C. They are full of spots to experience new cultures. D. They are full of spots to enjoy the great outdoors. 3. Which season in Australia is the best time to watch whales in Perth? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 4 Where can we probably read the text? A. In a diary. B. In a dictionary. C. In a magazine. D. In an advertisement. B Born with a skin illness, Michaela was called a “monster” at her Sierra Leone orphanage (孤儿院), the last to be fed and the first to be beaten. When a copy of Dance Magazine blew into the orphanage yard, with a woman smiling on the cover, she imagined a better life as a dancer. At the age of 4, she was taken by an American family and she studied and practiced to make her dream real. When she was just 15, she was one of six famous dancers in a play. She went on to study in the American Dancing Theater. At the highest point of her dancing life, she became a leading dancer in many shows. She was born in the West African country of Sierra Leone. When she was 3, her father was killed in a mine and her mother died of hunger. At the orphanage, she learned to turn around quickly and keep balance for a long time. A couple brought her back to America and promised to take her to dancing lessons once she did well in English. She was quickly discovered to be gifted in dancing. She had to take a break in 2017 after an accident and this could give her time to treat years of nightmares (噩梦) about her terrible childhood. “Dance with your heart,” she once told young dancers. “Don’t let the bad sides of life cause you to lose what made you want to achieve in the first place.” 5. Why is a magazine mentioned in Paragraph 1? A. To explain the reason for her skin illness. B. To prove Michaela’s unfair treatment. C. To report Michaela’s development. D. To show the cause of Michaela’s dream. 6. What was the highest point of Michaela’s dancing life? A. Becoming a leading dancer. B. Moving to America to live. C. Acting as a dancing teacher. D. Falling in love with dancing. 7. When did Michaela start taking dancing lessons? A. Once she returned to her home. B. After she learned English well. C. Once she attended English lessons. D. After she started to dance well. 8. Which of the following best describes Michaela? A. Wealthy. B. Gifted. C. Curious. D. Patierit. C ①When we hear the name Leonardo da Vinci, most of us probably think of his famous paintings the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper. But do you know that he also did well in many other areas? ②Leonardo da Vinci was considered to be one of the most talented and the cleverest people in history. He left behind many notebooks full of creative ideas and inventions. They were also full of different subjects that he was studying. He spelt words backwards (朝反方向) and reversed (使……反转) each letter. So his notes could only be read through the use of a mirror. This “mirror writing” might have helped protect his ideas from getting stolen by others. ③In his notebooks, there were designs for flying machines. However, people learned how to use machines to fly about 400 years later. Leonardo da Vinei drew pictures and designs of war machines, musical instruments and many other things as well. ④Besides, he was also interested in the human body. He studied the human body a lot. He described different parts of the body in his notebooks. One of his most famous drawings, the Vitruvian Man, imagines a man with perfect proportions (比例). Leonardo da Vinci also studied the bodies of horses, cows, frogs, monkeys and other animals. ⑤Leonardo da Vineci believed that science and art were closely connected. In his opinion, the study of science and nature helped shape his work as an artist. Do you agree with him? 9. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Leonardo da Vineci’s ideas. B. Leonardlo da Vinci’s paintings. C. Leonardo da Vinci’s designs. D. Leonardo da Vinci’s notebooks. 10. What can we know about Leonardo da Vinci’s idea from the text? A. Science and his artworks weren’t closely connected. B. All artists should learn to make scientific inventions. C. Learning science helped him make better works of art. D. The study of nature couldn’t improve his work as an artist. 11. How is the text organized? (①＝Paragraph 1,②＝Paragraph 2,…) A. B. C. D. 12. What’s the main purpose of writing the text? A. To describe Leonardo da Vinci’s paintings. B. To introduce Leonardo da Vinci’s inventions. C. To let us know more about Leonardo da Vinci. D. To tell a funny story about Leonardo da Vinci. D A growing number of people are using ChatGPT, an AI program, to create books for sale. Schickler, a salesman in New York, never imagined he could be a published writer. But after learning about ChatGPT, Schickler thought that he had a good chance. The idea of writing a book finally seemed possible. Using the AI program, Schickler created a 30-page illustrated (有插图的) children’s e-book in a few hours. He offered the book for sale in January and it has made $100 for Schickler up till now. Although that may not sound like much, it is enough to make him create more books using the AI program. This service has also drawn other AI-assisted writers like Banc. He told his wife that he could make a book in-less than one day. Using ChatGPT and entering instructions like “write a bedtime story about a pink dolphin that teaches children how to be honest,” Bane published a 27-page illustrated book. Actually, Banc was also amazed at how fast it went from ideas to publishing. The number of e-books with ChatGPT’ as a writer or co-writer is rising daily. But some professional writers are becoming worried about the influence that ChatGPT could have on the book publishing industry. Mary is the managing director of a writer’s group. She said, “There is something we are really afraid of because these books will probably flood the market and a lot of writers are going to be out of work.” 13. What can ChatGPT help writers to do according to the text? A. Print books. B. Sell books. C. Record books. D. Create books. 14. What can we know about Schickler and Banc from the text? A. They both dreamed to be published writers long ago. B. Both of them decided to stop using ChatGPT to write. C. They both published children’s books using ChatGPT. D. Both of them made much money using the AI program. 15. How did Mary feel about ChatGPT? A. Curious. B. Hopeful. C. Worried. D. Confident. 16. What can be the best title for the text? A. What is AI program? B. AI writers are coming C. How to write e-books? D. Modern books are coming 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 These days, teenagers have a lot to deal with, from study pressure to family expectations. ____17____ Set aside some time each day to do pressure-reducing activities. Thinking is a good choice because it increases relaxation and focus. You could also add yoga to it. It helps reduce physical pressure and strengthen the body-mind connection. Find creative ways to direct your thoughts and emotions. ____18____ You could do any activity—the choice is yours. But focus on the creative process (过程), which can help you relax, instead of aiming for perfection. ____19____ Most young adults require eight to nine hours of sleep a night to work at their best. Sleep and wake up at regular times so that your body can follow a regular sleep-timetable: Spend time communicating with others. Self-care activities that include communicating are good for body and mind health. According to scientists, talking with friends about what’s happening in one’s life gives off chemicals in the brain that help improve health. ____20____ You could also play games, work on group art projects, or do volunteer work with your friends. A. Try to get enough sleep. B. Here is some advice for you. C. You could sleep anytime and anywhere. D. You could draw paint, dance or write a poem. E. But communicating doesn’t only mean in conversations. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Once upon a time, a man called Eisik lived in an old little flat in the city of Krakow in Poland. He lived a(n) ____21____ life with his wife and children. Through all the hard times, Eisik had kept his ____22____ and looked after his family very well. One night, Eisik had a dream. In the dream, he saw a box of ____23____ under a special bridge of the Big Palace in Prague. At first, he ____24____ to believe the dream. But when the dream appeared again and again, he decided to make a trip to Prague. When he reached the bridge of his dream, he found it was ____25____ day and night by the soldiers, and he couldn’t start digging. ____26____, he kept coming there every morning and walked around it all day till evening. Finally, the guard noticed his strange ____27____ and asked him for the reason. Eisik told him his dream. The guard ____28____, “ Oh, dear. I often had a dream of telling me to look for someone called Eisik. There I could find a hidden box of gold. What a funny dream.” And he laughed again. Eisik immediately understood and returned home finding the hidden box of gold. Maybe we will laugh at Eisik at first, are his ____29____ really in vain (白费)? The answer is NO. If he didn’t make a trip to Prague, how could he know the secret? The same is true in our life. If a person doesn’t ____30____ hard times and difficulties, can he become successful? 21. A. poor B. dangerous C. comfortable D. wealthy 22. A. life B. belief C. record D. balance 23. A. wood B. fruit C. gold D. food 24. A. planned B. wanted C. agreed D. refused 25. A. covered B. guarded C. developed D. burned 26. A. However B. Then C. Besides D. Therefore 27. A. clothes B. tools C. expression D. behavior 28. A. shouted B. cried C. laughed D. asked 29. A. efforts B. effects C. events D. exercises 30. A. experience B. avoid C. influence D. respect 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 According to data from the Chinese government, hanfu lovers in the world ___31___ (be) more than 10 million in 2023. A recent report, shows that ___32___ number of people using hanfu products in China reaches 6.89 million and the total sales can add up ___33___ 10.16 billion yuan. The traditional clothing has made a comeback (重新流行) in recent years for several ___34___ (reason) Wang Bing a law student from Communication University of China, explains that wearing hanfu to class every day can help her to produce ___35___ (create) ideas. Zhai Ying also explains that she wears different hanfu ___36___ (take) on a special and attractive look. Jia Hao, an old man of 60, tells us that he ___37___ (design) hanfu since he was 20. More and more people like hanfu because it not only a symbol of fashion, ____38____ also a symbol of culture. With the rapid ___39___ (develop) of China’s culture, the people in our country are ___40___ (gradual) getting more and more cultural self-confidence. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题， 41—43小题，每小题2分， 44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 The National Student Exchange provides a study chance for you to take new courses, see new places, make new friends, and make new choices. You can study for a term or a year at one of the nearly 200 NSE member schools in the following places: New York, Canada, Guam, Puerto Rico, and the US Virgin Islands. The program is open to students that enrolled (登记) at one of the NSE member schools. You can take part in NSE to: * broaden (开阔) your mind * find new ways of study * learn from different teachers * learn to live by yourself * experience personal growth * experience life in a different culture If your school is not an NSE member, you’d better draw your head teacher’s attention to the program. NSE is open to schools in the United States and Canada. You can visit the Prospective Member website for more information. 41. How long can you study at NSE member schools? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. How many places can you study in according to the text? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What can you do if you want to know more information? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Would you like to take part in National Student Exchange? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达(满分20分) 45. 假设你是李辉，你的朋友Nathan听说你最近换了一台新笔记本电脑，来信询问你相关情况。请你给他写一封回信。 内容包括： (1) 新笔记本电脑基本信息。 (2)（与之前电脑对比）新电脑的优势。 (3) 希望与期待。 注意： (1) 词数80-100。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 (3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等。 参考词汇： laptop n.笔记本电脑 Dear Nathan, I am so happy that I got a new laptop last month. Let me introduce it to you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your letter. Yours, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$