内容正文:
看图写话(100题)+情景交际(50题)
看图写话(100题)
1.(23-24八年级下·福建宁德·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
1. opera, last night
2. work, now
3. be busy
4. seem, fill
5. necessary, eat
【答案】1.She performed the opera last night./I watched her perform the opera last night./There was an opera last night./.... 2.He is working in the field now./.... 3.He is/was busy drawing the picture./.... 4.The glass seems to fill with the flowers./It seems that the glass fills with the flowers./.... 5.It’s necessary (for him) to eat healthily./It’s necessary (for him) to eat different kinds of food./....
【知识点】介绍
【解析】1.根据所给单词和图片可知,此处为“她昨晚表演了歌剧。/昨晚我看了她表演歌剧。/昨晚有一场歌剧。”she作主语;perform“表演”作谓语;the opera作宾语;last night作状语。或者I作主语;watch“观看”作谓语;her作宾语;perform the opera整体作宾语补足语;last night作状语。此处也可以用there be句型。an opera作主语;last night作状语。句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填She performed the opera last night./I watched her perform the opera last night./There was an opera last night./....
2.根据所给单词和图片可知,此处为“他现在正在地里干活。”he作主语;work作谓语;in the field作地点状语;now作时间状语。句子是现在进行时,主语是he,be动词用is。故填He is working in the field now./....
3.根据所给单词和图片可知,此处为“他正忙着画那幅画。”he作主语;be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”,是形容词短语;draw the picture表示“画画”。句子可以是一般现在时,也可以是一般过去时。故填He is/was busy drawing the picture./....
4.根据所给单词和图片可知,此处为“杯子里似乎装满了花。/好像杯子里装满了花。”the glass作主语;seem to do“似乎做”,是固定短语;fill with“充满”;the flowers作宾语。此处也可以用It seems that句型;the glass作主语;fill with是动词短语,作谓语;the flowers作宾语。句子使用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填The glass seems to fill with the flowers./It seems that the glass fills with the flowers./....
5.根据所给单词和图片可知,此处为“(对他来说)吃得健康是必要的。/他有必要吃不同种类的食物。”It’s necessary (for sb) to do sth“(对某人来说)做某事是……”;eat healthily“吃得健康”;eat different kinds of food“吃不同种类的食物”。故填It’s necessary (for him) to eat healthily./It’s necessary (for him) to eat different kinds of food./....
2.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)
1.feel
7.trouble, sleep
8.cook, successfully
9.important, obey
10.use, chopstick
【答案】6.The boy/He always feels happy. 7.The boy/He often has trouble in sleeping. 8.Tom cooks very successfully. 9.It is important to obey traffic rules. 10.The boy/He uses chopsticks to eat noodles.
【知识点】chopstick、cook、feel、important、obey、sleep(slept slept)、successfully、trouble、use、介绍
【解析】6.根据图片和“feel ”可知,本句应表达为“男孩/他总是感到开心。”时态为一般现在时,主语the boy/he是单数,所以连系动词用第三人称单数形式feels;表语happy;频度副词always。故答案为The boy/He always feels happy.
7.根据图片和“trouble, sleep”可知,本句应表达为“男孩/他经常失眠。”时态为一般现在时,主语题the boy/he是单数,所以谓语动词动词用第三人称单数形式has;have trouble in doing“做某事有困难”;频度副词often。故答案为The boy/He often has trouble in sleeping.
8.根据图片和“cook, successfully”可知,本句应表达为“汤姆做菜非常成功。”时态为一般现在时,主语Tom,所以谓语动词动词用第三人称单数形式cooks;状语very successfully。故答案为Tom cooks very successfully.
9.根据图片和“important, obey”可知,本句应表达为“遵守交通规则很重要。”时态为一般现在时,主语to obey traffic rules,用作形式主语,位于句首,所以连系动词用is;表语important。故答案为It is important to obey traffic rules.
10.根据图片和“use, chopstick”可知,本句应表达为“男孩/他用筷子吃面条。”时态为一般现在时,主语题the boy/he是单数,所以谓语动词动词用第三人称单数形式uses;宾语chopsticks;目的状语to eat noodles。故答案为The boy/He uses chopsticks to eat noodles.
3.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图面情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
11.feel, soft
12. There be, tomorrow
13. fast, of all
14. important, obey
15. when
【答案】11.This sweater feels soft. 12.There will be a basketball match tomorrow. 13.Lily runs fastest of all. 14.It is important to obey the traffic rules. 15.The girl was watching TV when the telephone rang.
【知识点】介绍、意愿和打算、材料、比较
【解析】11.根据图片和所给单词可知,此处可表达为“这件毛衣摸起来很软”。时态是一般现在时,this sweater作主语,谓语动词用三单形式;feel“感觉,摸起来”,后跟形容词作表语;soft“柔软的”。故填This sweater feels soft.
12.根据图片和所给单词可知,此处可表达为“明天将有一场篮球赛”。本句是there be的一般将来时,其结构为there will be;a basketball match作主语;tomorrow作状语,置于句末。故填There will be a basketball match tomorrow.
13.根据图片和所给单词可知,此处可表达为“莉莉跑得最快”。此处需用最高级。Lily作主语,动词需用三单形式;run作谓语; fast是副词修饰动词,其最高级为fastest,副词最高级前的the可以省略;of all“在所有……中”。故填Lily runs fastest of all.
14.根据图片和所给单词可知,此处可表达为“遵守交通规则很重要”。it is adj to do sth表示“做某事是……”;动词不定式to obey the traffic rules作真正的主语;important“重要的”。 故填It is important to obey the traffic rules.
15.根据图片和所给单词可知,此处可表达为“电话响时,那个女孩正在看电视”。本句是when引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时(was/were doing),从句用一般过去时。The girl作主句主语;was watching TV作主句谓语部分;the telephone作从句主语;rang作从句谓语。故填The girl was watching TV when the telephone rang.
4.(23-24八年级下·福建厦门·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图片和提示词,写出一个与图画相符的句子。
16.Jim, twice
17.when
18.it, relaxing
19.since 2022
20.park, unless
【答案】16.Jim has been to Shanhai Pass twice. 17.She was doing her homework when the telephone rang. 18.It is relaxing to be with my parents. 19.I have had the bike since 2022. 20.We won’t go to the park unless it is sunny.
【知识点】介绍、判断与评价
【解析】16.根据图片和“Jim; twice”,可知本句应表达为“Jim曾经去过两次山海关。”,时态为现在完成时。主语Jim,是单数第三人称;谓语has been to;宾语Shanhai Pass;时间状语twice。故答案为Jim has been to Shanhai Pass twice。
17.根据图片和“when”,可知本句应表达为“她正在写作业时,电话铃响了。”,主句时态为过去进行时,从句时态为一般过去时。主语She;谓语was doing;宾语her homework;时间状语从句when the telephone rang。故答案为She was doing her homework when the telephone rang。
18.根据图片和“it; relaxing”,可知本句应表达为“和父母在一起是很令人放松的。”,时态为一般现在时。形式主语it;系动词is;表语relaxing;真正的主语to be with my parents。故答案为It is relaxing to be with my parents。
19.根据图片和“since 2022”,可知本句应表达为“自从2022年,我就买了这辆自行车。”,时态为现在完成时。主语I;谓语have had;宾语the bike;时间状语since 2022。故答案为I have had the bike since 2022。
20.根据图片和“park; unless”,可知本句应表达为“除非天气晴朗,否则我们是不会去公园的。”,主句时态为一般将来时,从句时态为一般现在时。主语We;谓语won’t go to;宾语the park;条件状语从句unless it is sunny。故答案为We won’t go to the park unless it is sunny。
5.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图片情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
21.just now
22. tomorrow
23. please, library
24.as…as
25. while
【答案】21.She listened to music just now. 22.They will clean the City Park tomorrow. 23. Please be quiet in the library. 24.Jim’s shoolbag is as big as Ben’s. 25.He was doing homework while his father was reading newspapers.
【知识点】介绍、提醒/注意、意愿和打算、相似
【解析】21.根据所给词和图片可知,此句应表达为“她刚才在听音乐。”,时态为一般过去时,主语She;谓语listened to music;时间状语just now。故填She listened to music just now.
22.根据所给词和图片可知,此句应表达为“他们明天将去打扫城市公园。”,时态为一般将来时,主语They;谓语will clean;宾语the City Park;时间状语tomorrow。故填They will clean the City Park tomorrow.
23.根据所给词和图片可知,此句应表达为“在图书馆请保持安静!”,句子为please开头的祈使句,please后跟动词原形,be quiet“保持安静”,固定短语;地点状语in the library。故填Please be quiet in the library!
24.根据所给词和图片可知,此句应表达为“吉姆的书包和本的一样大。”,此处是句型:A+be+as+形容词原级+as+B“表示“A与B一样怎么样”,A为Jim’s schoolbag,schoolbag作主语,be动词用is;big“大的”,形容词;B为Ben’s。故填Jim’s schoolbag is as big as Ben’s.
25.根据所给词和图片可知,此句应表达为“他在做作业,而他父亲在看报纸。”,while引导时间状语从句,表示动作同时发生,主句与从句时态都用过去进行时,主句He was doing homework;从句while his father was reading newspapers。故填He was doing homework while his father was reading newspapers.
6.(23-24八年级下·福建漳州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
26.smell
27.be worth, visit
28.hear from, yesterday
29.use, to
30.when, ring
【答案】26.The flowers smell nice. 27.Harbin is worth visiting. 28.He/She heard from Jack yesterday. 29.They use the fork and knife to eat. 30.When the telephone rang, the man was reading the newspaper .
【知识点】介绍
【解析】26.根据图片和所给提示词可知,本句应表达为“这些花闻起来很香”,时态为一般现在时。the flowers作主语,smell作谓语,主语是复数,动词要用原形,nice做表语。故填The flowers smell nice.
27.根据图片和所给提示词可知,本句应表达为“哈尔滨值得一游”,时态为一般现在时。用固定搭配be worth doing sth,意为“值得做某事”。主语Harbin为单数,be动词用is,visit游览。故填Harbin is worth visiting.
28.根据图片和所给提示词可知,本句应表达为“昨天他/她收到了来自Jack的来信”。hear from“收到某人消息”,yesterday昨天,句子的时态为一般过去时。故填He/She heard from Jack yesterday.
29.根据图片和所给提示词可知,本句应表达为“他们用叉子和刀子吃饭”,时态为一般现在时。They作主语,谓语动词用use,名词短语the fork and knife作宾语,不定式短语to eat作目的状语。故填They use the fork and knife to eat.
30.根据图片和所给提示词可知,本句应表达为“电话铃响时,那个男人正在看报纸”。When是引导词,后跟从句,when引导的时间状语从句的时态为一般现在时,主句时态为过去进行时,结构为was/were+doing。故填When the telephone rang, the man was reading the newspaper.
7.(23-24八年级下·福建泉州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
31. taste
32. climb, yesterday
33. as … as, tall
34. necessary, quiet
35. draw, while
【答案】31.The fish tastes delicious. 32.He climbed the mountain yesterday. 33.Tom is as tall as Ann. 34.It is necessary to keep quiet in the library. 35.The boy is drawing a picture while the girl is singing.
【知识点】介绍、就餐
【解析】31.根据图片及所给提示词“taste”可知,本句应表达为“这鱼尝起来很好吃”。句子为一般现在时,主语the fish,谓语taste,表语delicious。主语为第三人称单数形式,故taste应用第三人称单数形式。故填The fish tastes delicious.
32.根据图片及所给提示词“climb、yesterday”可知,本句应表达为“他昨天爬了那座山”。主语he,谓语climb,宾语the mountain,时间状语yesterday。句子为一般过去时,故climb应用过去式。故填He climbed the mountain yesterday.
33.根据图片及所给提示词“as … as、tall”可知,本句应表达为“汤姆和安一样高”。主语Tom,谓语is,表语as tall as Ann。句子为一般现在时,故填Tom is as tall as Ann.
34.根据图片及所给提示词“necessary、quiet”可知,本句应表达为“在图书馆里保持安静是必要的”。形式主语it,谓语is,表语necessary,句子主语to keep quiet in the library。句子为一般现在时,故填It is necessary to keep quiet in the library.
35.根据图片及所给提示词“draw、while”可知,本句应表达为“男孩在画画,而女孩在唱歌”。主语the boy,谓语is drawing a picture,从句引导词while,从句主语the girl,从句谓语is singing。句子为while引导的时间状语从句,故填The boy is drawing a picture while the girl is singing.
8.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
36.get, angry
37.use, eat
38.important, obey
39.run, fast
40.while, read
【答案】36.The girl gets angry. 37.We use chopsticks to eat meals. 38.It’s important to obey traffic rules. 39.Tom runs faster than the others. 40.Sally is reading a book while Lily is cooking.
【知识点】介绍、判断与评价、比较
【解析】36.根据图片和“get, angry”,可知本句应表达为“女孩生气了。”时态为一般现在时,主语The girl;系动词gets;形容词angry作表语。故填The girl gets angry.
37.根据图片和“use, eat”,可知本句应表达为“我们用筷子来吃饭。”时态为一般现在时,主语We;谓语use;宾语chopsticks;不定式to eat meals作目的状语,use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”。故填We use chopsticks to eat meals.
38.根据图片和“important, obey”,可知本句应表达为“遵守交通规则很重要。”时态为一般现在时,用“it’s+形容词+to do sth.”句式;形容词important“重要的”作表语;不定式to obey traffic rules作真正的主语。故填It’s important to obey traffic rules.
39.根据图片和“run, fast”,可知本句应表达为“Tom跑得比其他人快。”时态为一般现在时,主语Tom;谓语runs;副词faster修饰动词runs;介词than后接比较的对象the others。故填Tom runs faster than the others.
40.根据图片和“while, read”,可知本句应表达为“Sally在看书,而Lily在做饭。”时态为现在进行时,主语Sally;谓语is reading;宾语a book;while引导时间状语从句;从句主语Lily;从句谓语is cooking。故填Sally is reading a book while Lily is cooking.
9.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
41.taste
42.make, cotton
43.fast, than
44.polite, eat up
45.if, tomorrow
【答案】41.The fish tastes delicious. 42.The scarf is made of cotton. 43.Tom runs faster than Lily. 44.It’s polite to eat up all the food on the plate. 45.If it is sunny tomorrow, I will have a picnic.
【知识点】意愿和打算、判断与评价、材料、比较
【解析】41.根据图片以及所给单词可知,此处可以表达为“这条鱼尝起来很美味”,句子时态用一般现在时,The fish“鱼”,作主语;tastes“尝起来”,系动词,用三单;delicious“美味的”,形容词作表语。故填The fish tastes delicious.
42.根据图片以及所给单词可知,此处可以表达为“这条围巾是棉制的”,句子时态用一般现在时,The scarf“围巾”,作主语;be made of意为“由……制成的”,固定词组,be动词用单数is;cotton“棉”,作宾语。故填The scarf is made of cotton.
43.根据图片以及所给单词可知,此处可以表达为“汤姆比莉莉跑得快”,Tom作主语;谓语动词用三单runs“跑”;faster“更快”,副词修饰动词;than“比”;Lily作宾语。故填Tom runs faster than Lily.
44.根据图片以及所给单词可知,此处可以表达为“把盘子里的食物吃光是有礼貌的”,此句用It作形式主语,It’s polite to do sth.意为“做某事是有礼貌的”;eat up“吃光”,固定词组;all the food“所有食物”,作宾语;on the plate“在盘子里”,作状语。故填It’s polite to eat up all the food on the plate.
45.根据图片以及所给单词可知,此处可以表达为“如果明天天气晴朗,我将去野餐”,句子是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,it is sunny“天气晴朗”;tomorrow“明天”,作时间状语;I“我”,作主语;will have a picnic“将去野餐”。故填If it is sunny tomorrow, I will have a picnic.
10.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
46.so…as
47.receive; yesterday
48.there be; tomorrow
49.if; wrong; get
50.make; wood
【答案】46.Tim can’t run so fast as Mike. 47.Bob received a postcard from Kate yesterday. 48.There will be a food festival tomorrow. 49.If you park your car in the wrong place, you will get a ticket. 50.Paper is made from wood.
【知识点】介绍
【解析】46.根据图片和提示,表达可以为“Tim跑的不如Mike快”,时态为一般现在时,Tim作主语;can’t“不能”,后接动词原形;run“跑”;so fast as“和……一样快”。故填Tim can’t run so fast as Mike.
47.根据图片和提示,表达可以为“鲍勃昨天收到了凯特的明信片”,时态为一般过去时,Bob作主语;received a postcard“收到一张明信片”;from Kate“来自凯特”;yesterday“昨天”。故填Bob received a postcard from Kate yesterday.
48.根据图片和提示,表达可以为“明天将有一场美食节”,时态为一般将来时,there will be“将有”;a food festival“美食节”;tomorrow“明天”。故填There will be a food festival tomorrow.
49.根据图片和提示,表达可以为“如果你将车停在了错误的地方,你将收到一张罚单”,if“如果”,引导的条件状语从句,满足“主将从现”,从句中you“你”作主语,后接动词原形;park your car“停你的车”;in the wrong place“在错误的地方”;主句用一般将来时,结构为will do;get a ticket“收到罚单”。故填If you park your car in the wrong place, you will get a ticket.
50.根据图片和提示,表达可以为“纸是由木头做成的”,时态为一般现在时,Paper“纸”不可数名词作主语,be动词用is;be made from“由……制成(看不出原材料)”;wood“木头”。故填Paper is made from wood.
11.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)
51.here
52.than
53.in order to
54.necessary, keep
55.early, so that
【答案】51.Here comes the bus. 52.David swims faster than Jack. 53.The students sold newspapers to raise money. 54.It’s necessary to keep quiet in the library. 55.The man got up early in the morning so that he could catch the early bus.
【解析】51.根据图片及提示词可知,该句可以表达为“公共汽车来了。”。该句为一般现在时,且强调状语here,应用全部倒装结构,主语为“the bus”,谓语动词come用单三形式,故填Here comes the bus.
52.根据图片及提示词可知,该句可以表达为“大卫游泳比杰克快。”。该句为一般现在时,主语为David;“游泳”为swim,此处应用单三形式;“快地”为fast,是副词在句中修饰动词;“比”为than,其前副词用比较级,故填David swims faster than Jack.
53.根据图片及提示词可知,该句可以表达为“学生们卖报纸来筹钱。”。该句为一般过去时,主语为“the students”;“卖报纸”为sell newspapers,sell过去式为sold;“筹钱”为raise money,此处应用动词不定式表目的,故填The students sold newspapers to raise money.
54.根据图片及提示词可知,该句可以表达为“在图书馆里保持安静是必要的。”。该句为句型“It’s+adj.+to do sth.”,意为“做某事……”。necessary是形容词,意为“必要的”;“保持安静”为keep quiet;“在图书馆里”为in the library,故填It’s necessary to keep quiet in the library.
55.根据图片及提示词可知,该句可以表达为“为了能赶上早班车,这个男人一大早就起床了。”。该句为一般过去时,主语为“the man”;“早上起得很早”为get up early in the morning,get的过去式为got;“为了”为so that;“能”为can,过去式为could;“赶上早班车”为catch the early bus,故填The man got up early in the morning so that he could catch the early bus.
12.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56.sound
57.make, wood
58.it, necessary
59. fast, all
60.while
【答案】56.The music/It sounds good/great/sweet/nice/beautiful. 57.The table/desk is made of wood. 58.It’s necessary to save water. 59.James runs/ran fastest of all. 60.The boy/He is reading (a book) while the girl/She is drawing (a picture).
/The girl/She is drawing (a picture) while the boy/He is reading (a book).
【解析】56.根据图片和“sound”可知,本句应表达为“音乐听起来很美妙。”时态为一般现在时。主语the music是单数,所以连系动词用第三人称单数形式sounds;表语wonderful/nice/beautiful。故填The music sounds wonderful/nice/beautiful.
57.根据图片和“make; wood”可知,本句应表达为“这张桌子是木头做的。”时态为一般现在时。主语The table/desk是单数,所以谓语用第三人称单数形式is made of;宾语wood。故填The table/desk is made of wood.
58.根据图片和“it; necessary”可知,本句应表达为“节约用水十分必要。”时态为一般现在时。主语to save water放在句末,开头用It作形式主语,是单数,所以be动词用第三人称单数形式is;表语necessary。故填It’s necessary to save water.
59.根据图片和“fast; all”可知,本句应表达为“詹姆斯跑得最快。”时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。主语James,是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式runs或过去式ran;状语fastest;比较范围of all。故填James runs/ran fastest of all.
60.根据图片和“while”可知,本句应表达为“男孩/他在看书而女孩/她在画画。”连词while连接两个并列的分句,表示对比。两个分句都用现在进行时。第一个分句中主语The boy/He,是单数;谓语is reading (a book) 。第二个分句中主语the girl/she,是单数;谓语is drawing (a picture)。两个分句的位置可以互换。故填The boy/He is reading (a book) while the girl/she is drawing (a picture)./The girl/She is drawing (a picture) while the boy/He is reading (a book).
13.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
61. smooth
62.full, egg
63. than
64.dangerous
65.if, free
【答案】61.The scarf feels smooth. 62.The basket is full of eggs. 63.The milk is cheaper than the juice./The juice is more expensive than the milk. 64.It’s dangerous for children to play football on the street. 65.They will have a picnic if they are free/I’ll have a picnic with my family if we are free.
【知识点】价格、材料、意愿和打算、介绍
【解析】61.根据图片和所给单词可知,此处可表达为“这条围巾摸起来很光滑”。时态为一般现在时。The scarf作主语,谓语动词用三单形式; feel是感官动词,后跟形容词smooth作表语。故填The scarf feels smooth.
62.根据图片和所给单词可知,此处可表达为“篮子里装满了鸡蛋”。The basket作主语;be full of“充满”,形容词短语;eggs作介词宾语。故填The basket is full of eggs.
63.根据图片和所给单词可知,此处可表达为“牛奶比果汁便宜/果汁比牛奶贵”。本句需用比较级,cheaper“更便宜的”/more expensive“更贵的”;than“比”。故填The milk is cheaper than the juice./The juice is more expensive than the milk.
64.根据图片和所给单词可知,此处可表达为“孩子们在街上踢足球是危险的”。it’s adj for sb to do sth“对于某人来说做某事是……”;play football“踢足球”;on the street“在街上”。故填It’s dangerous for children to play football on the street.
65.根据图片和所给单词可知,此处可表达为“如果他们有空,他们将去野餐/如果我们有空,我会和家人一起野餐”。if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”。have a picnic“去野餐”;be free“有空的”。故填They will have a picnic if they are free/I’ll have a picnic with my family if we are free.
14.(23-24八年级下·福建厦门·期末)
66.have, yesterday
67.own, for
68.while
69.favorite
70.how long ?
【答案】66.I had a toothache yesterday 67.I have owned the bike for three years 68.While I was/am reading a newspaper, my father was/is playing the guitar 69.Elephants are my favorite animals 70.How long is the Great Wall
【知识点】长度、时段、偏爱和优选、生病/就医、介绍
【解析】66.根据所给词汇及图片提示可知,此处可以表达为“昨天我牙疼”。“I”做主语;have a toothache“患牙疼”;根据时间副词yesterday可知,本句要用一般过去时,故谓语动词have应用过去式had。故填I had a toothache yesterday。
67.根据所给词汇及图片提示可知,此处可以表达为“这辆自行车我已经用了三年了”。“I”做主语;own the bike“有这辆自行车”;for three years“已经三年了”,做本句时间状语,标志着要用现在完成时,结构为“主+have/has+过去分词”;由本句主语I可知,助动词应用have。故填I have owned the bike for three years。
68.根据所给词汇及图片提示可知,此处可以表达为“当我在看报纸时,我父亲在弹吉他”。本句是由“while”引导的时间状语从句,主句和从句都用现在进行时或过去进行时,使用“am/is/are+doing”或“was/were+doing”的结构;read a newspaper“读报纸”,play the guitar“弹吉他”;从句部分应表达为“While I was/am reading a newspaper”,主句主语为my father,谓语为was/is playing,宾语为the guitar。故填While I was/am reading a newspaper, my father was/is playing the guitar。
69.根据所给词汇及图片提示可知,此处可以表达为“大象是我最喜欢的动物”,时态为一般现在时。“Elephants”做主语,are做系动词,my favorite animals做表语。故填Elephants are my favorite animals。
70.根据所给词汇及图片提示可知,此处可以表达为“长城有多长”,时态为一般现在时,可用“How long be sth.”的特殊疑问句结构。How long“多长”,放在句首要大写首字母;the Great Wall“长城”,专有名词,单数,因此be动词应用is。故填How long is the Great Wall。
15.(23-24八年级下·福建泉州·期末)
71.yesterday
72.smell
73.run, as...as
74.it, necessary
75.while
【答案】71.The boy ate noodles yesterday. 72.The flowers smell sweet. 73.Jack runs as fast as Jim. 74.It’s necessary to keep quiet in the library. 75.Sandy is doing her homework while Betty is playing the piano.
【解析】71.根据图片及所给提示词可知,该句应表达为“这个男孩昨天吃了面条”,时态为一般过去时;the boy作主语,谓语动词应用过去式ate,ate noodles表示“吃面条”,用名词复数表示泛指;时间状语yesterday。故填The boy ate noodles yesterday.
72.根据图片及所给提示词可知,该句应表达为“这花闻起来很香”,时态为一般现在时;the flowers作主语,谓语动词用原形smell,sweet形容词,表示“香”。故填The flowers smell sweet.
73.根据图片及所给提示词可知,该句应表达为“杰克和吉姆跑得一样快”,时态为一般现在时;Jack为主语,谓语动词用三单形式runs,as fast as作状语修饰动词,Jim作宾语。故填Jack runs as fast as Jim.
74.根据图片及所给提示词可知,该句应表达为“在图书馆里保持安静是必要的”,时态为一般现在时;应用句型“It is+形容词+to do sth.”;necessary“必要的”,形容词;keep quiet“保持安静”;in the library“在图书馆”。故填It’s necessary to keep quiet in the library.
75.根据图片及所给提示词可知,该句应表达为“桑迪正在做作业,而贝蒂正在弹钢琴”,时态为现在进行时;Sandy作主语,be动词用is表示,doing her homework“正在做她的作业”,动词用ing形式;while引导时间状语从句中,Betty作主语,be动词用is表示,playing the piano“正在弹钢琴”,动词用ing形式。故填Sandy is doing her homework while Betty is playing the piano.
16.(23-24八年级下·福建泉州·期末)
76.order, phone, now
77.carefully, than
78. so. . . that, afford
79.happy, uniforms, at school
80.when, come
【答案】76.She is ordering food on the phone now. 77.Lily does her homework more carefully than Mary. 78.The bag is so expensive that I can’t afford it. 79.Students in uniforms are happy at school. 80.When his friend came in, he was watching TV.
【解析】76.根据图片和所给单词可知,此处可以表达为“她现在正在手机上订餐。”she作主语;order food“点餐”;on the phone“在手机上”;now“现在”。句子是现在进行时,主语是she,be动词用is。故填She is ordering food on the phone now.
77.根据图片和所给单词可知,此处可以表达为“莉莉做作业比玛丽认真。”Lily作主语;do one’s homework“做作业”,是动词短语,此处是指莉莉的作业,应用her;more carefully“更认真”,是副词比较级,修饰动词;than“比”,连接比较对象Mary。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填Lily does her homework more carefully than Mary.
78.根据图片和所给单词可知,此处可以表达为“这个包太贵了,我买不起。”句子用一般现在时。the bag“这个包”作主语;is作谓语;expensive“昂贵的”作表语;so...that...“如此……以至于……”引导结果状语从句;I作从句主语;can’t afford“买不起”作从句谓语;it作宾语。故填The bag is so expensive that I can’t afford it.
79.根据图片和所给单词可知,此处可以表达为“穿校服的学生在学校很开心。”句子用一般现在时。students“学生们”作主语;in uniforms表示“穿校服”,是介词短语作后置定语;are作谓语;happy作表语;at school作状语。故填Students in uniforms are happy at school.
80.根据图片和所给单词可知,此处可以表达为“当他的朋友进来时,他正在看电视。”此句是when引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时。his friend作从句主语;come in是谓语动词;he作主句主语;watch TV是动词短语。故填When his friend came in, he was watching TV.
17.(23-24八年级下·福建厦门·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
1
2
3
Qomolangma
4
5
81.yesterday
82.Tim, every
83.since 2010
84.in the world
85.so...that, short
【答案】81.He/I fixed up/repaired the bike/bicycle yesterday. 82.Tim does/washes the dishes every day/week. 83.I have had/owned/kept this toy bear since 2010. 84.Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. 85.I am so short that I can’t get/reach the book(s).
【知识点】介绍、时段、高度、比较
【解析】81.根据图片和提示词汇“yesterday”可知,句子为陈述句肯定形式,本句应表达为“他/我昨天修理自行车了”。主语为人称代词He或I,fix up或者repair the bike/bicycle表示“修理自行车”,yesterday作时间状语,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,fixed up或者repaired。故填He/I fixed up/repaired the bike/bicycle yesterday.
82.根据图片提示及所给词汇“every”可知,句子为陈述句肯定形式,本句应表达的是“蒂姆每天/每周都洗碗。”主语Tim,does/washes the dishes表示“洗碗”, every day/week作时间状语,时态为一般现在时。故填Tim does/washes the dishes every day/week.
83.根据图片提示及所给词汇“since 2010”可知,句子为陈述句肯定形式,本句应表达的是“自2010年以来,我一直拥有这只玩具熊。”时态是现在完成时,主语为人称代词I,have had/owned/kept作谓语,this toy bear作宾语,since 2010作时间状语。故填I have had/owned/kept this toy bear since 2010.
84.根据图片提示及所给词汇“in the world”可知,句子为陈述句肯定形式,本句应表达的是“珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山。”这是一客观事实,时态用一般现在时。主语Qomolangma,谓语系动词要用第三人称单数is,the highest mountain表示“最高的山”作表语,in the world作地点状语。故填Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.
85.根据图片提示及所给的词汇“so...that, short”可知,句子为陈述句肯定形式,本句应表达的是“我太矮了,够不着书。”I作主语,am作谓语,so...that表示“如此……以至于……”,short“矮的”形容词作表语;I作从句主语,can’t get/reach为从句谓语,the book(s)为从句宾语。故填I am so short that I can’t get/reach the book(s).
18.(23-24八年级下·福建泉州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
86. smell
87. be worth
88. speech, now
89. cheap, of
90. while
【答案】86.The fish smells nice. 87.The books are worth reading. 88.She is giving a speech now. 89.Coke is the cheapest of the three. 90.He is playing basketball while she is running./He was playing basketball while she was running.
【解析】86.根据图片和提示词可知,本句应表达为“这鱼闻起来很香”,时态为一般现在时,the fish作主语,smells作谓语,nice做表语。故填The fish smells nice.
87.根据图片及所给单词可知,本句可表达为“这些书值得一读”,the books“这些书”作主语,be worth doing“值得做”,句子用一般现在时,此时be动词用are;read“阅读”。故填The books are worth reading.
88.根据所给图片和单词可知,本句应表达为“她现在正在演讲”,时态是现在进行时,主语she“她”,be动词用单数is,动词短语give a speech“演讲”,give的现在分词giving,故填She is giving a speech now.
89.根据图片及所给单词可知,本句可表达为“可乐是这3个中最便宜的”,时态是一般现在时;Coke作主语;is作谓语;the cheapest作表语;of表示范围;the three3个。故填Coke is the cheapest of the three.
90.根据图片及所给单词可知,本句可表达为“他在打篮球,而她在跑步”,时态可用过去进行时“was/were doing”或现在进行时“am/is/are doing”。he作主句的主语,此时be动词用was/is,play basketball“打篮球”;while引导时间状语从句,从句也应用过去进行时或现在进行时,作从句的主语,be动词用was/is,run“跑步”。故填He is playing basketball while she is running./He was playing basketball while she was running.
19.(23-24八年级下·福建泉州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
91.seem
92. be, worth
93. it, easy
94. not, as, tall
95. draw, while
【答案】91.The girl seems happy. 92.The/These books are worth reading/buying. 93.It is easy to park bikes. 94.Bob is not as tall as Tom. 95.Ann is drawing while Helen is listening to music./Ann was drawing while Helen was listening to music.
【知识点】介绍、比较、判断与评价
【解析】91.根据图片和“seem”可知,本句应表达为“这个女孩看起来很开心”。时态为一般现在时,主语The girl,是第三人称单数;故谓语用seems;宾语happy。故填The girl seems happy.
92.根据图片和“be”;“worth”可知,本句应表达“读这些书是有价值的”或“买这些书是有价值的”。主语These books;可以表特指用The books,主语是复数;故谓语是are worth;be worth doing sth.做某事是有价值的,固定搭配,故宾语为reading或buying。故填The/These books are worth reading/buying.
93.根据图片和“it”;“easy”可知,本句应表达“停放自行车很容易”。主语是park bikes,因为主语是动词短语,故可用It作形式主语,to do不定式做真正的主语。故填It is easy to park bikes.
94.根据图片和“not”;“as”;“tall”可知,本句应表达“鲍勃没有汤姆高”。主语为Bob,第三人称,谓语用is,不如:not as tall as。故填Bob is not as tall as Tom.
95.根据图片和“draw”;“whil”可知,本句应表达“安在画画,海伦在听音乐”。本句应用while引导的时间状语从句,时态可以是现在进行时,也可以是过去进行时。主语是Ann,第三人称单数。故谓语是is drawing或was drawing;从句的主语是Helen,第三人称单数,故谓语是is listening或was listening。故填Ann is drawing while Helen is listening to music./Ann was drawing while Helen was listening to music.
20.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)
96. smell
97. fast, of
98. in southeast
99. it, necessary
100. so…that, afford
【答案】96.The flowers smell nice. 97.Tom is the fastest of the three. 98.Fuzhou is in the southeast of China. 99.It is necessary to keep quiet in the reading room. 100.The bag is so expensive that I can’t afford it.
【解析】96.根据图片和“smell”可知,本句应表达为 “这些花闻起来很香。”,时态为一般现在时,主语The flowers;系动词smell;表语nice。故答案为:The flowers smell nice.
97.根据图片和“fast, of”可知,本句应表达为 “Tom是三个人中最快的。”,时态为一般现在时,表示三人比较应用最高级,主语Tom;系动词is;形容词最高级the fastest作表语;比较范围of the three。故答案为:Tom is the fastest of the three.
98.根据图片和“in southeast”可知,本句应表达为 “福州在中国的东南方。”,时态为一般现在时,主语Fuzhou;系动词is;在……的东南方in the southeast of;中国China。故答案为:Fuzhou is in the southeast of China.
99.根据图片和“it, necessary”可知,本句应表达为 “在阅览室有必要保持安静。”,应用句型 “It is+形容词+to do sth.”,时态为一般现在时,表语necessary;真正的主语to keep quiet;地点状语 in the reading room。故答案为:It is necessary to keep quiet in the reading room.
100.根据图片和“so…that, afford”可知,本句应表达为 “这个包太贵了我买不起。”,时态为一般现在时,句型应用 “so…that” 引导结果状语从句,主句主语The bag;系动词is;表语so expensive;从句主语I;谓语can’t afford;宾语it。故答案为:The bag is so expensive that I can’t afford it.
情景交际(50题)
1.(23-24八年级下·福建宁德·期末)当店里服务员找你零钱时,她会这样对你说:
Here’s .
【答案】the/your change
【详解】设空处为“(你的)零钱”。Here’s表示“这是……”,是倒装句,句子缺少主语;change意为“零钱”,前边需要加表示特指的定冠词the或形容词性物主代词your。故填the/your change。
2.(23-24八年级下·福建宁德·期末)当你同学过马路时,你这样提醒道:
.
【答案】Look out and be careful
【详解】根据情景可知,可以这样提醒:当心,小心点。look out“当心”,be careful“小心”,句子使用祈使句,动词用原形。并列部分用and连接。故填Look out and be careful。
3.(23-24八年级下·福建宁德·期末)当同学说他将陪你去看你喜爱的动漫时,你可以这样说:
.
【答案】That’s great/Wonderful/Fantastic/Thank you...
【详解】对方答应陪自己去看喜爱的动漫,应说“太棒了”或“谢谢你”,故填That’s great/Wonderful/Fantastic/Thank you...。
4.(23-24八年级下·福建宁德·期末)你同学想知道你家到学校的距离,可以这样问:
from your home to the school?
【答案】How far is it
【详解】根据情景可知,可以这样问:从你家到学校有多远。问距离可以用句式:How far is it from...。故填How far is it。
5.(23-24八年级下·福建宁德·期末)你想了解同学是否会做炒饭,可以这样问:
Could you tell me ?
【答案】if/whether you can cook/make fried rice
【详解】根据情景可知,可以这样询问:你是否会做炒饭。if/whether“是否”,引导宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序;you“你”;can“可以”;cook/make fried rice“做炒饭”。故填if/whether you can cook/make fried rice。
6.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)同学担心他不能通过考试,你安慰他,让他放轻松,可以这样说:
.
【答案】Take it easy/Don’t worry
【详解】根据情景可知,可以安慰他说:“放轻松/别担心”,可以使用:take it easy“放轻松”;don’t worry“别担心”;且位于句首的单词首字母要大写。故填Take it easy/Don’t worry。
7.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)你的朋友问你要怎么弹好钢琴,你回答熟能生巧,可以这样说:
.
【答案】Practice makes perfect
【详解】“熟能生巧”是一个谚语,可表达为“Practice makes perfect”。故填Practice makes perfect。
8.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)假如你是服务员,顾客离开时你感谢他的光临,可以这样说:
.
【答案】Thanks for coming
【详解】此处可表达为“感谢您的光临”。thanks for因……而感谢您,come来,光临,for是介词,后加动名词coming。故填Thanks for coming。
9.(23-24八年级下·福建泉州·期末)在商店买衣服时,营业员想知道你穿多大尺码,可以这样问:
do you take?
【答案】What size
【详解】根据营业员想知道你穿多大尺码可知,营业员会问:“你穿多大的尺码?”,其句型为:What size do you take。故填What size。
10.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·期末)看到一件漂亮的唐装,你可以这样感叹:
the Tang Costurne is!
【答案】How beautiful/nice
【详解】看到一件漂亮的唐装感叹时,可以说“这件唐装多么漂亮啊!”,可用How引导的感叹句,其句式为:How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语!beautiful“漂亮的”,或nice“好的”;故填How beautiful/nice。
11.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期中)你想感叹时光飞逝,可以这样说:
!
【答案】How time flies
【详解】你想感叹时光飞逝,可以这样说:“时间过得真快呀!” 时态是一般现在时;How time fies!“时间过得真快呀!”是习惯表达,形容时间过得快。故填How time flies。
12.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)朋友问你 “Which kind of drink would you like, tea or juice?”你可以这样应答:
【答案】I’d/I would like tea/juice.
【详解】原句是选择疑问句,需要选择其一去回答,因此可以回答:我想要茶/果汁。would like表示“想要”,I would like可缩写为I’d like;tea“茶”;juice“果汁”。故填I’d/I would like tea/juice.
13.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)你的同学明天要去参加比赛,你可以这样祝福他:
【答案】Good luck./Wish you success./I hope you get good grades.
【详解】根据题意,可以祝福“祝你好运”或“祝你成功或“我希望你取得好成绩”。Good luck意为“祝你好运”;Wish sb. sth“祝愿某人某事”,Wish you success“祝你成功”;hope + (that)从句“希望某人做某事”,I hope you get good grades“我希望你取得好成绩”。故填Good luck./Wish you success./I hope you get good grades.
14.(23-24八年级下·福建厦门·期末)同学身体不舒服,你想关心她,可以这样问:
?
【答案】What is the matter/What’s wrong
【详解】同学身体不舒服,想要关心,可以询问对方“怎么啦?”,用what is the matter?或what’s wrong?表达,句首字母需大写。故填What is the matter/What’s wrong。
15.(22-23八年级下·福建福州·期末)你的好友 Tony要去旅行,你可以这样对他说:
【答案】Have a good/wonderful trip./Enjoy yourself./Have a good time.
【详解】好友要去旅行,可以祝对方“旅途愉快/玩得开心”,故填Have a good/wonderful trip./Enjoy yourself./Have a good time.
16.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·期末)你问餐馆服务员是否可以电话订餐,可以这样问:
Hello, could I ?
【答案】order a meal by phone/on the phone
【详解】根据题干可知应该问可以电话订餐吗。情态动词could后跟动词原形。order a meal动词短语,意为“订餐”;“通过电话”可表示为“on the phone”或者“by phone”。故填order a meal by phone/on the phone。
17.(22-23八年级下·福建龙岩·期末)你想知道对方对这次时装展的看法,可以这样问:
the fashion show?
【答案】What do you think of/How do you like
【详解】想知道对方对这次时装展的看法,可以问“你认为这次时装展怎么样”。what do you think of/how do you like sth.“你认为某事怎么样”,固定句式,故填What do you think of/How do you like。
18.(23-24八年级下·福建莆田·期末)看到你的好朋友很不开心,你可以这样问他:
?
【答案】What’s wrong/up
【详解】根据题干可知,可以问“你怎么啦?”,英文表达为What’s wrong/up。故填What’s wrong/up。
19.(23-24八年级下·福建莆田·期末)你想问Mary这次时装秀几点开始,可以这样问她:
, Mary?
【答案】When will the fashion show start/begin
【详解】结合题干可知,此处可表达为“这场时装秀几点开始”,句子用一般将来时“will do”,用when来提问;will应位于主语“the fashion show”的前面,动词start/begin“开始”用原形。故填When will the fashion show start/begin。
20.(23-24八年级下·福建莆田·期末)如果你是售货员,当你想知道顾客要多大尺码,你可以这样问:
?
【答案】What size do you want
【详解】结合题干可知,此处可表达为“你想要什么尺码”,用what size“什么尺码”来提问,助动词do放在主语you的前面,动词用原形want。故填What size do you want。
21.(23-24八年级下·福建莆田·期中)你期盼着收到对方的来信,可以这样说:
.
【答案】I look forward to hearing from you
【详解】表示期待收到对方的来信可以说“我期待收到你的来信”,look forward to doing表示“期待”;hear from you表示“收到你的来信”,I作主语,故填I look forward to hearing from you。
22.(23-24八年级下·福建三明·期末)同学不小心撞到你说“Sorry!”时,你可以这样应答:
.
【答案】Never mind/That’s OK/It doesn’t matter
【详解】根据情景“同学不小心撞到你说‘Sorry!’时”,你应该说“没关系”,英语表达为Never mind/That’s OK/It doesn’t matter。故填Never mind/That’s OK/It doesn’t matter。
23.(23-24八年级下·福建三明·期末)你在一家服装店看到一条领带,你想知道它的价格,可以这样问:
of the tie?
【答案】What’s the price
【详解】结合题干可知,此处可表达为“这条领带的价格是多少”,用句式what’s the price of sth.“某物的价格是多少”。故填What’s the price。
24.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)你希望你的梦想能成为现实,可以这样说:
I hope .
【答案】(that) my dream will come true
【详解】根据所给情境可知,此处应表达“我希望我的梦想能实现”,时态为一般将来时。动词hope“希望”后应接一个that引导的宾语从句,连接词不作成分,可以省略;形容词性物主代词my“我的”作定语修饰名词dream“梦想”;动词短语come true“实现”,助动词will后接动词原形。故填(that) my dream will come true。
25.(23-24八年级下·福建泉州·期末)对方不能来参加你的生日派对时,你感到遗憾可以说:
!
【答案】What a pity
【详解】句型“What a pity!”可用来表示遗憾。故填What a pity。
26.(23-24八年级下·福建泉州·期末)当Tom要去参加比赛时,你可以这样祝福他:
Wish , Tom.
【答案】you success
【详解】根据情景提示可知,Tom去参加比赛,可以说“祝你成功、祝你好远”来祝福他,结合空前的Wish可知要用固定表达“Wish you success”,意为“祝你成功”。故填you success。
27.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·期末)你赞同对方的观点,可以这样说:
.
【答案】I agree (with you)/I think so/I think you’re right
【详解】赞同对方的观点时,可以这样说:I agree或I agree with you“我同意你的观点”;也可以说:I think so“我也这样认为”;或者是:I think you’re right“我觉得你说得对”。故填I agree (with you)/I think so/I think you’re right。
28.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·期末)今天是父亲的生日,你建议家人给他一个惊喜,可以这样说:
!
【答案】Let’s give father a surprise
【详解】根据题干可知,此处可表达为“让我们一起给父亲一个惊喜吧”,英文表达为Let’s give father a surprise,let’s do sth“让我们做某事吧”,give sb sth“给某人某物”,a surprise“一个惊喜”。故填Let’s give father a surprise。
29.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·期末)你想约同学在超市门口见面,可以这样对他说:
at the gate of the supermarket?
【答案】Shall we meet
【详解】根据题干可知,此处应用shall we do sth.“我们做某事好吗”,表示征询意见,meet“相见”,动词。故填Shall we meet。
30.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·期末)你想让朋友帮你制定一个去福州的旅游计划,可以这样问:
to explore Fuzhou?
【答案】Could you help me plan a trip
【详解】根据题干可知,可以这样问:你能帮我计划一次探索福州的旅行吗,could you do sth.“你能做某事吗”,help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”,me“我”,plan“计划”,a trip to“一次去……的旅行”。故填Could you help me plan a trip。
31.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)同学向你道歉没能参加昨晚的聚会,你表示不介意,可以这样回应:
.
【答案】That’s all right /That’s OK/It doesn’t matter/Never mind
【详解】同学道歉可以回答“不客气”,故填That’s all right /That’s OK/It doesn’t matter/Never mind。
32.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)你在餐厅用晚餐,想结账了,可以对服务员说:
?
【答案】May I have the bill, please
【详解】分析题干,可以对服务员说“请把账单给我好吗”,应用固定句式“May I have the bill, please”,位于句首的单词首字母需大写。故填May I have the bill, please。
33.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)你想邀请朋友来你的聚会,可以这样邀请他:
May ?
【答案】I invite you to my party
【详解】根据情景提示可知,此处可表达为“我可以邀请你来我的聚会吗”,表示征求别人的意见,应用情态动词may“可以”,其后接动词原形;invite sb. to sp.“邀请某人去某地”,动词短语;my party“我的聚会”。故填I invite you to my party。
34.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)你想咨询售货员哪里能买到一条围巾,可以这么问?
Excuse me, could you tell me ?
【答案】where to buy a scarf
【详解】咨询售货员哪里能买到一条围巾,可以用“疑问词where+to do”的结构,buy a scarf“买到一条围巾”。故填where to buy a scarf。
35.(20-21八年级下·福建福州·期末)你哥哥即将参加中考,你可以这样祝愿他:
Wish !
【答案】you success
【详解】由语境可知,此处应祝愿他“中考成功”,英语表达为Wish you success,习惯用法。故填you success。
36.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)当你想问对方早上八点在校门口见面可以吗,你可以这么问:
?
【答案】Shall we meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m.
【详解】结合语境,此处可以问“我们早上8点在学校门口见面好吗”。“……好吗”为Shall we...;“见面”为meet;“早上八点在校门口”为at the school gate at 8:00 a.m.,故填Shall we meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m.。
37.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)买衣服的时候,你感慨这是一件漂亮的连衣裙,可以这样说:
What !
【答案】a beautiful/nice dress
【详解】根据语境,此处可以说“多么漂亮的一件连衣裙啊”。该句为感叹句,中心词为可数名词单数dress,所以用what引导,结构为“what+a/an+形容词+名词单数”,“漂亮的”为beautiful/nice,且以辅音音素开头,故填a beautiful/nice dress。
38.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)当服务员问“What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?”时,你可以这样回答:
.
【答案】(I’d like to drink) tea/coffee (, please)
【详解】原句是选择疑问句,需要选择其一去回答。因此可以这么回答:我想要茶/咖啡。would like表示“想要”;tea“茶”;coffee“咖啡”;I would=I’d。故填(I’d like to drink) tea /coffee (, please)。
39.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)聚会上你想让大家玩得开心,可以这样说:
!
【答案】Enjoy yourselves/Have a good time
【详解】让大家玩得开心,应该用祈使句,enjoy oneself或have a good time都表示“玩得开心”,其中oneself的形式由说话对象决定,本情景中的说话对象是参加聚会的人们,应该用第二人称的复数形式。故填Enjoy yourselves/Have a good time。
40.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)同桌即将参加全校英语演讲比赛,很紧张,你可以这样安慰她:
.
【答案】Easy/Take it easy/Don’t be nervous
【详解】安慰对方别紧张可以用easy/take it easy“放松”/don’t be nervous“别紧张”,句首首字母大写。故填Easy/Take it easy/Don’t be nervous。
41.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)你想知道对方穿多大号码的衣服,可以这样问:
?
【答案】What size do you take/What size of clothes do you wear
【详解】询问对方穿多大码的衣服,可直接询问对方的衣服码子,用句式:What size do you take“你穿什么码”或What size of clothes do you wear“你穿的衣服是什么码子”,且位于句首首字母大写。故填What size do you take/What size of clothes do you wear。
42.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·期末)同桌获得“漳平一中杯”学科核心素养知识竞赛,你为他骄傲,可以这样说:
.
【答案】I’m proud of you/I take pride in you
【详解】同桌获得“漳平一中杯”学科核心素养知识竞赛,你为他骄傲,可以说:“我为你感到自豪”;句子陈述现在的情况,时态应用一般在现时,主语为 I,固定短语,“be proud of/take pride in 为……感到骄傲”,后接宾格you。故填I’m proud of you/I take pride in you。
43.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·期末)你想告诉朋友晚上骑车必须小心,可以这样说:
when you ride at night.
【答案】You must be careful
【详解】可以这么说:你晚上骑车时必须要小心。you“你”;must“必须”,后跟动词原形;be careful“小心”。故填You must be careful。
44.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·阶段练习)服务员找你零钱时,她/他可以这样说:
.
【答案】Here’s your change
【详解】根据题干可知,服务员给找你零钱时,她/他可以说:“这是你的零钱”,here be“这是”,your“你的”,change“零钱”,故填Here’s your change。
45.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)妈妈觉得你今天的蛋炒饭做得很好,会这样夸奖你:
!
【答案】Well done
【详解】根据情景可知,可以说“干得好”。well done“不错,干得好”。故填Well done。
46.(23-24八年级下·福建南平·期末)Teddy无法和你一起去听音乐会,你可以这样表示遗憾:
!
【答案】What a pity/What a shame
【详解】英语中表达“遗憾”可以用What a pity/What a shame,是省略形式的感叹句,故填What a pity/What a shame。
47.(20-21八年级下·福建三明·期末)你看到Jack脸色不太好,可以这么询问:
, Jack?
【答案】What’s the matter with you/What’s wrong with you/What’s up
【详解】根据题干可知,Jack脸色不太好,应问他“你怎么了”。What’s the matter with you,What’s wrong with you和What’s up均表示“你怎么了”。故填What’s the matter with you/What’s wrong with you/What’s up。
48.(23-24八年级下·福建泉州·期末)你想邀请对方参加你的生日聚会,你可以这样说:
May ?
【答案】I invite you to my birthday party
【详解】根据情景提示可知,此处可表达为“我可以邀请你来我的生日聚会吗”,表示征求别人的意见,应用情态动词may“可以”,其后接动词原形;invite sb. to sp.“邀请某人去某地”,动词短语;my birthday party“我的生日聚会”。故填I invite you to my birthday party。
49.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·阶段练习)当你感慨时间过得很快,你可以这样表达:
!
【答案】How time flies
【详解】此处可表达为“时光飞逝”,即How time flies。故填How time flies。
50.(23-24八年级下·福建厦门·期末)你想给牙疼的同学提建议时,可以这样说:
【答案】You should go to the dentist./You should see a dentist./You should go to see a doctor.
【详解】根据语境可知,同学牙疼,应该建议他去看医生或者看牙医。go to the dentist/see a dentist“看牙医”,go to see a doctor“看医生”。给别人提建议用“should+动词原形”,故填You should go to the dentist./You should see a dentist./You should go to see a doctor.
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看图写话(100题)+情景交际(50题)
看图写话(100题)
1.(23-24八年级下·福建宁德·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
1. opera, last night
2. work, now
3. be busy
4. seem, fill
5. necessary, eat
2.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)
1.feel
7.trouble, sleep
8.cook, successfully
9.important, obey
10.use, chopstick
3.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图面情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
11.feel, soft
12. There be, tomorrow
13. fast, of all
14. important, obey
15. when
4.(23-24八年级下·福建厦门·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图片和提示词,写出一个与图画相符的句子。
16.Jim, twice
17.when
18.it, relaxing
19.since 2022
20.park, unless
5.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图片情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
21.just now
22. tomorrow
23. please, library
24.as…as
25. while
6.(23-24八年级下·福建漳州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
26.smell
27.be worth, visit
28.hear from, yesterday
29.use, to
30.when, ring
7.(23-24八年级下·福建泉州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
31. taste
32. climb, yesterday
33. as … as, tall
34. necessary, quiet
35. draw, while
8.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
36.get, angry
37.use, eat
38.important, obey
39.run, fast
40.while, read
9.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
41.taste
42.make, cotton
43.fast, than
44.polite, eat up
45.if, tomorrow
10.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
46.so…as
47.receive; yesterday
48.there be; tomorrow
49.if; wrong; get
50.make; wood
11.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)
51.here
52.than
53.in order to
54.necessary, keep
55.early, so that
12.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56.sound
57.make, wood
58.it, necessary
59. fast, all
60.while
13.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
61. smooth
62.full, egg
63. than
64.dangerous
65.if, free
14.(23-24八年级下·福建厦门·期末)
66.have, yesterday
67.own, for
68.while
69.favorite
70.how long ?
15.(23-24八年级下·福建泉州·期末)
71.yesterday
72.smell
73.run, as...as
74.it, necessary
75.while
16.(23-24八年级下·福建泉州·期末)
76.order, phone, now
77.carefully, than
78. so. . . that, afford
79.happy, uniforms, at school
80.when, come
17.(23-24八年级下·福建厦门·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
1
2
3
Qomolangma
4
5
81.yesterday
82.Tim, every
83.since 2010
84.in the world
85.so...that, short
18.(23-24八年级下·福建泉州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
86. smell
87. be worth
88. speech, now
89. cheap, of
90. while
19.(23-24八年级下·福建泉州·期末)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
91.seem
92. be, worth
93. it, easy
94. not, as, tall
95. draw, while
20.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)
96. smell
97. fast, of
98. in southeast
99. it, necessary
100. so…that, afford
情景交际(50题)
1.(23-24八年级下·福建宁德·期末)当店里服务员找你零钱时,她会这样对你说:
Here’s .
2.(23-24八年级下·福建宁德·期末)当你同学过马路时,你这样提醒道:
.
3.(23-24八年级下·福建宁德·期末)当同学说他将陪你去看你喜爱的动漫时,你可以这样说:
.
4.(23-24八年级下·福建宁德·期末)你同学想知道你家到学校的距离,可以这样问:
from your home to the school?
5.(23-24八年级下·福建宁德·期末)你想了解同学是否会做炒饭,可以这样问:
Could you tell me ?
6.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)同学担心他不能通过考试,你安慰他,让他放轻松,可以这样说:
.
7.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)你的朋友问你要怎么弹好钢琴,你回答熟能生巧,可以这样说:
.
8.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)假如你是服务员,顾客离开时你感谢他的光临,可以这样说:
.
9.(23-24八年级下·福建泉州·期末)在商店买衣服时,营业员想知道你穿多大尺码,可以这样问:
do you take?
10.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·期末)看到一件漂亮的唐装,你可以这样感叹:
the Tang Costurne is!
11.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期中)你想感叹时光飞逝,可以这样说:
!
12.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)朋友问你 “Which kind of drink would you like, tea or juice?”你可以这样应答:
13.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)你的同学明天要去参加比赛,你可以这样祝福他:
14.(23-24八年级下·福建厦门·期末)同学身体不舒服,你想关心她,可以这样问:
?
15.(22-23八年级下·福建福州·期末)你的好友 Tony要去旅行,你可以这样对他说:
16.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·期末)你问餐馆服务员是否可以电话订餐,可以这样问:
Hello, could I ?
17.(22-23八年级下·福建龙岩·期末)你想知道对方对这次时装展的看法,可以这样问:
the fashion show?
18.(23-24八年级下·福建莆田·期末)看到你的好朋友很不开心,你可以这样问他:
?
19.(23-24八年级下·福建莆田·期末)你想问Mary这次时装秀几点开始,可以这样问她:
, Mary?
20.(23-24八年级下·福建莆田·期末)如果你是售货员,当你想知道顾客要多大尺码,你可以这样问:
?
21.(23-24八年级下·福建莆田·期中)你期盼着收到对方的来信,可以这样说:
.
22.(23-24八年级下·福建三明·期末)同学不小心撞到你说“Sorry!”时,你可以这样应答:
.
23.(23-24八年级下·福建三明·期末)你在一家服装店看到一条领带,你想知道它的价格,可以这样问:
of the tie?
24.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)你希望你的梦想能成为现实,可以这样说:
I hope .
25.(23-24八年级下·福建泉州·期末)对方不能来参加你的生日派对时,你感到遗憾可以说:
!
26.(23-24八年级下·福建泉州·期末)当Tom要去参加比赛时,你可以这样祝福他:
Wish , Tom.
27.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·期末)你赞同对方的观点,可以这样说:
.
28.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·期末)今天是父亲的生日,你建议家人给他一个惊喜,可以这样说:
!
29.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·期末)你想约同学在超市门口见面,可以这样对他说:
at the gate of the supermarket?
30.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·期末)你想让朋友帮你制定一个去福州的旅游计划,可以这样问:
to explore Fuzhou?
31.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)同学向你道歉没能参加昨晚的聚会,你表示不介意,可以这样回应:
.
32.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)你在餐厅用晚餐,想结账了,可以对服务员说:
?
33.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)你想邀请朋友来你的聚会,可以这样邀请他:
May ?
34.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)你想咨询售货员哪里能买到一条围巾,可以这么问?
Excuse me, could you tell me ?
35.(20-21八年级下·福建福州·期末)你哥哥即将参加中考,你可以这样祝愿他:
Wish !
36.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)当你想问对方早上八点在校门口见面可以吗,你可以这么问:
?
37.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)买衣服的时候,你感慨这是一件漂亮的连衣裙,可以这样说:
What !
38.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)当服务员问“What would you like to drink, tea or coffee?”时,你可以这样回答:
.
39.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)聚会上你想让大家玩得开心,可以这样说:
!
40.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)同桌即将参加全校英语演讲比赛,很紧张,你可以这样安慰她:
.
41.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)你想知道对方穿多大号码的衣服,可以这样问:
?
42.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·期末)同桌获得“漳平一中杯”学科核心素养知识竞赛,你为他骄傲,可以这样说:
.
43.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·期末)你想告诉朋友晚上骑车必须小心,可以这样说:
when you ride at night.
44.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·阶段练习)服务员找你零钱时,她/他可以这样说:
.
45.(23-24八年级下·福建福州·期末)妈妈觉得你今天的蛋炒饭做得很好,会这样夸奖你:
!
46.(23-24八年级下·福建南平·期末)Teddy无法和你一起去听音乐会,你可以这样表示遗憾:
!
47.(20-21八年级下·福建三明·期末)你看到Jack脸色不太好,可以这么询问:
, Jack?
48.(23-24八年级下·福建泉州·期末)你想邀请对方参加你的生日聚会,你可以这样说:
May ?
49.(23-24八年级下·福建龙岩·阶段练习)当你感慨时间过得很快,你可以这样表达:
!
50.(23-24八年级下·福建厦门·期末)你想给牙疼的同学提建议时,可以这样说:
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