精品解析：2025年山东省济南市济阳区中考二模英语试题

英语模拟试题 本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将 答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. I have an exam. B. It has the worst service. C. Tom loves watching TV. 2. A. Helen doesn’t know him. B. I haven’t seen the film Nezha. C. It isn’t far from home. 3. A. Did you see the film? B. Does she have a tennis ball? C. Can they go to the movies? 4. A. How interesting the story is! B. What good news! C. What a fine day! 5. A. Where did you go on vacation? B. What does she do on weekends? C. Who’s more hard-working? 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. Where is the ruler? A. In the bookcase. B. Under the table. C. On the chair. 7. How does Alex go to work? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 8. What did Tony think of the movie? A. Boring. B. Sad. C. Funny. 9. Who is Mr. Smith? A. The boy’s teacher. B. The boy’s father. C. The boy’s doctor. 10. Where probably are the speakers? A. In a shop. B. In a post office. C. In a restaurant, 第三节 （共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. Who is listening to a song? A. Kate. B. Dave. C. Mary. 12. How many CDS have they made? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 13. Where are they from? A. Washington. B. London. C. Califormia. 14. Why does Kate like their music? A. Because it makes loud noise. B. Because it’s loud and full of energy. C. Because it will make Dave sad. 15. How does Dave feel if he can borrow the CD? A. He is very happy. B. He is very sad. C. He is outgoing. 第四节 （共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. What was Tom doing when he found the wallet? A. Enjoying the boat trip. B. Fishing with his family. C. Playing on the ground. 17. How much was there inside the wallet? A. $1, 000 B. $2, 000. C. $3, 000. 18. How did Tom and his family find the owner of the wallet? A. With the help of a farmer. B. With the help of the police. C. With the help of a business card. 19. What can we learn about Jim when he was fishing? A. He slipped and fell into the lake. B. He went to the lake two months ago. C. He didn’t know when his wallet was missing. 20. What kind of boy is Tom? A. Responsible B. Brave C. Careless 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A There are about 8, 000 million people living on our planet, but some of them don’t have enough food. Last year, more than 820 million people suffered from hunger. That’s sad. What’s more, it shouldn’t be a problem since the world wastes about 930 million tons of food each year. XYZ Food Bank is working to help solve the problem. Now, you can, too! Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the poor. We accept: Biscuits Rice Canned food (罐装实物) Noodles Candy Boxed juice (盒装果汁) * No opened food. * No expired (过期的) food. * No food that needs to be in a fridge. Come and offer your help! Every little bit makes a difference! Email us at stophunger@xyzfoodbank. com. 1. How many people suffered from hunger last year? A. Over 820 million. B. About 930 million. C. Over 7, 180 million. D. About 8, 000 million. 2. What does the underlined word “drop off” mean in paragraph 2? A. Eat up B. Give away C. Waste D. Give out 3. Which of the following can XYZ Food Bank accept? A. B. C. D. 4. If you want to offer some food, you can ______. A. call the Food Bank B. write a letter to the Food Bank C. email the food bank D. drive to the Food Bank 5. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To introduce a traditional bank. B. To present some world problems. C. To ask people to give away food. D. To tell people to protect the earth. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了全球有很多人缺乏食物，但是每年却浪费了很多食物。XYZ食品银行正在努力解决这个问题，呼吁人们捐赠食物来帮助需要帮助人。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last year, more than 820 million people suffered from hunger.”可知，去年超过8.2亿人遭受饥饿。故选A。 【2题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the poor. We accept…”可知，下文有描述XYZ食品银行接受什么样的食物，所以这里应为捐赠。画线部分与give away“捐赠”意思相近。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We accept: Biscuits; Rice; Canned food (罐装实物); Noodles; Candy; Boxed juice (盒装果汁); No opened food. No expired (过期的) food. No food that needs to be in a fridge.”可知，接受罐装食物，C选项Best before May 2024 (最好在2024年5月之前) 已经过期，不接受。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Email us at stophunger@xyzfoodbank. com.”可知，如果要提供食物，可以给XYZ食品银行发邮件。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“XYZ Food Bank is working to help solve the problem. Now, you can, too! Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the poor…Come and offer your help! Every little bit makes a difference!”可知，作者写作的目的是为了呼吁人们捐赠食物。故选C。 B Seiichi Sano, an 89-year-old Japanese man, rides a wave at Katase Nishihama Beach, Thursday, March 30, 2023. He has been accepted as the oldest male to surf (冲浪) by the Guinness (吉尼斯) World Records. But maybe he will just keep surfing. “I think it would be interesting to try to surf until I’m 100”, Sano said. “I think I take better care of myself when I have dreams like this. Even now, I take better care of myself than I did before.” Sano said he got the idea to try surfing from a worker at his local bank. The man’s skin was always dark and he did not look like a usual worker. His secret to keep healthy and energetic, he said, was surfing. So, Sano found a teacher. Sano gets out most weekends on the black-sand beach. “I don’t consider myself an old man,” he said in his wet suit, board standing next to him. “I have never thought of myself as an old person. I always feel that I can still move forward. I can still do it. I can still enjoy it.” Several young students who also work with Sano’s surf teacher talked about Sano. “I think age doesn’t matter in surfing,” a 12-year-old surfer said. “He is so amazing,”added his younger brother. “To be honest, I was surprised by his age,” said Sano’s surfing teacher. “I was worried that he would get hurt. I did not know how healthy he was.” Sano still works 9-to-5 at his job. Surfing helps make him less stressed. “People often say that surfing is life itself,” he said. “I think it is true.” 6. Why did Sano start surfing? A. His doctor advised him to exercise. B. A bank worker’s healthy appearance inspired him. C. He wanted to compete with young surfers. D. His surf teacher forced him to try it. 7. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us ______. A. where Sano learnt to surf B. why Sano tried surfing C. how Sano planned to surf D. when Sano went surfing 8. From the words of the young students and Sano’s surf teacher, we can infer ______. A. they respect Sano very much B. Sano’s age influences his surfing C. They’re worried about Sano’s work D. Sano is often hurt when practising 9. According to the text we know Sano ______. A. is too old to start surfing B. gets bored with surfing C. feels stressed after surfing D. enjoys a lot from surfing 10. According to the text, which is the correct order? ①Sano started learning surfing with a teacher. ②A bank worker inspired Sano to try surfing. ③Sano was recognized by the Guinness World Records. ④Sano goes surfing on the beach most weekends. A. ②→①→④→③ B. ①→②→④→③ C. ②→④→①→③ D. ①→④→②→③ 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了被吉尼斯世界纪录认定为年龄最大的男性冲浪者Seiichi Sano。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sano said he got the idea to try surfing from a worker at his local bank. … His secret to keep healthy and energetic, he said, was surfing. So, Sano found a teacher.”可知，Sano开始冲浪是因为一位银行工作人员，他保持健康和活力的秘诀是冲浪。故选B。 【7题详解】 段落大意题。根据“Sano said he got the idea to try surfing from a worker at his local bank. The man’s skin was always dark and he did not look like a usual worker. His secret to keep healthy and energetic, he said, was surfing. So, Sano found a teacher.”可知，第三段讲述他尝试去冲浪的原因。故选B。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I think age doesn’t matter in surfing”和“To be honest, I was surprised by his age”可知，师生们很佩服他冲浪没有受到年龄的限制，可推测他们都很尊重他。故选A。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Surfing helps make him less stressed. ‘People often say that surfing is life itself,’ he said. ‘I think it is true.’”可知，冲浪有助于减轻他的压力。他认同“冲浪就是生活本身”这种说法，说明他很喜欢冲浪。故选D。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章介绍可知，Sano先是被一位银行工作人员启发开始冲浪②，然后他找了一名老师①，大多数周末都会去海滩冲浪④，最终Sano 获得了吉尼斯世界纪录的认可③。故选A。 C On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company made a new AI called Deepseek. It quickly became the most downloaded free app on the Apple App Store worldwide, followed by ChatGPT from Open AI. This smart program can solve math problems, write code (编码), and answer questions like top models such as Open AP’s GPT-40, but it costs much less to build. A CNBC report agreed, “Deepseek has a place in the U.S. AI market, because it can beat American’s best AI with less cost and less-powerful chips (芯片).” It shows that good ideas can beat big money. Usually, AIs need lots of prepared examples to improve. However, Deepseek learns by itself. For example, when dealing with users’ questions or recognizing images, Deepseek doesn’t need a lot of pre-made examples like old-style AIs. It just figures things out on its own and does a much better job. Therefore, it can help run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. What’s even better for these organizations is that Deepseek is open-source. It’s like a shared recipe (配方). Everyone can see the ingredients and change it to suit their taste. Likewise, Deepseek users can change the code to fit their needs without asking anyone for permission (允许). A Meta top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” These outstanding advantages of Deepseek has attracted widespread attention. More and more international companies want to partner with Chinese AI labs making China’s voice in the international AI market louder. At the same time, many foreign companies plan to put more money in AI research to develop advanced AI like Deepseek. Deepseek, as a rising AI star, has a bright future. It can be changed for online shopping and medical imaging. Working with labs and cloud service providers will make it bigger, and the open-source community will help, too. However, nothing is perfect in the world. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What is Deepseek according to the passage? A. A popular app on the Android store. B. A top model from Open AI. C. A new AI made by a Chinese tech company. D. A company for making chips. 12. What makes Deepseek different from traditional AIs in learning? A. It uses expensive chips. B. It requires permission to change code. C. It needs many pre-made examples. D. It learns on its own. 13. What does the underlined word “open-source” mean in Paragraph 4? A. only for schools. B. locked and protected. C. needing special permission. D. free to use and change. 14. What can we learn from the text? A. Deepseek will take the place of ChatGPT in the future. B. Deepseek shows cheap and creative AI can succeed globally. C. Chinese companies always beat American ones. D. All AIs need expensive chips to work well. 15. What will the writer probably discuss after the last paragraph? A. The reasons why Deepseek has a bright future. B. The expectation of Deepseek to broaden its market. C. The plans of Deepseek to partner with other AI companies. D. The challenges or problems that Deepseek may face. 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. D 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中国科技公司开发的新AI应用Deepseek迅速走红，其以低成本、低配置芯片实现高性能，具备自我学习能力，且为开源软件，可供用户自由修改代码。Deepseek的诸多优势吸引了国际关注，促进了中外AI领域的合作与发展，未来应用前景广阔，但也暗示着仍有改进空间。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company made a new AI called Deepseek.”可知，Deepseek是由一家中国科技公司开发的新人工智能。故选C。  【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, Deepseek learns by itself.”可知，在学习方面，Deepseek与传统人工智能的不同之处在于Deepseek是自己学习的。故选D。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Everyone can see the ingredients and change it to suit their taste. Likewise, Deepseek users can change the code to fit their needs without asking anyone for permission (允许).”可知，每个人都能看到配方并改变它以适合自己的口味。同样，Deepseek用户可以在不向任何人请求许可的情况下更改代码以适应他们的需求。由此可推知，划线词意为“自由使用和改变”。故选D。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This smart program can solve math problems, write code (编码), and answer questions like top models such as Open AP’s GPT-40, but it costs much less to build.”可知，这个智能程序可以解决数学问题，编写代码，并像Open AP的GPT-40这样的顶级模型一样回答问题，但它的构建成本要低得多。由此可推知，Deepseek表明廉价和具有创造力的人工智能可以在全球范围内取得成功。故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段However, nothing is perfect in the world.''可知，然而，世界上没有完美的东西。由此可推知，作者将在最后一段之后讨论Deepseek可能面临的挑战或问题。故选D。  D China published the world’s first highly clear lunar (月球) geologic (地质的) atlas (地图集) on April 21. According to the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), it will provide new information for future lunar research and exploration. “These maps will help choose places for future lunar research stations,” Ouyang Ziyuan, a well-known lunar scientist, said. “They can also help us better know about the Earth and other planets in the solar system (太阳系).” The world has seen great progress in the field of lunar science over the past half a century. However, the lunar geologic atlas that was developed during the Apollo Program remained unchanged. “As lunar geologic studies develop, those old maps can no longer satisfy future needs,” said Liu Jianzhong, a CAS researcher. Since 2012, Ouyang and Liu have led a team of scientists from several research centers in compiling (编制) this atlas. Their work was mainly built on information gained from China’s Chang’e Program. Information from other research projects and international tasks was also used. The new geologic atlas, which is published in both Chinese and English, presents a scale (比例尺) of 1:2.5 million. Compared with the 1: 5 million scale lunar maps from the US in 2020, these larger scale maps show more details (细节). As well as the geologic history of the moon, they provide information on its 14 types of structures (结构) and 17 types of rocks. A total of 12, 341 impact craters (撞击坑) and 81 impact basins (冲击盆地) have also been marked. This atlas is set to serve many useful purposes, such as lunar resources research and science education. Liu said the upcoming Chang’e-6 task would also use the atlas. “Our maps can help the research by providing scientific support,” he explained. “Compiling the atlas was a huge task, which included years of effort from a large number of researchers,” said Gregory Michael, a German scientist. “It will be a starting point for every new question of lunar geology.” 16. What is the great value of the new atlas? A. It is the first lunar geologic atlas in the world. B. It proves the hard work of Chinese scientists. C. It will meet the future needs in lunar studies. D. It is built on information from many researches. 17. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. The large size and mystery of the moon. B. The discovery of Chang’e Program. C. The details of the new geologic atlas. D. The challenges the scientists face. 18. How does the writer prove “This atlas is set to serve many useful purposes”? A. By comparing different purposes. B. By using Chang’e-6 task as an example. C. By using a German scientist’s words. D. By listing information from the new maps. 19. Why was the atlas published in both Chinese and English? A. To make it easier for Chinese students to read. B. To promote international scientific cooperation. C. Because English maps are more detailed. D. To follow the format of the Apollo Program maps. 20. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. China’s Chang’e Program: A New Era of Space Exploration B. The Apollo Program’s Influence on Modern Lunar Studies C. World’s First High-Definition Lunar Geologic Atlas published by China D. How International Cooperation Advances Lunar Research 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国出版的世界首个高清月球地质地图集。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“‘As lunar geologic studies develop, those old maps can no longer satisfy future needs,’ said Liu Jianzhong, a CAS researcher.”可知，新地图集的价值会满足未来月球研究的需求，故选C。 【17题详解】 主旨大意题。阅读第5段并根据“these larger scale maps show more details”可知，本段主要介绍了新地图集的细节，故选C。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Liu said the upcoming Chang’e-6 task would also use the atlas.”可知，作者通过介绍嫦娥六号任务也会使用该地图集来证明该地图集会服务于多个有用的目的。故选B。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“This atlas is set to serve many useful purposes, such as lunar resources research and science education.”可知，这本地图集以中英文的形式出版是为了促进国际的科学合作。故选B。 【20题详解】 标题判断题。阅读全文并根据第一段“China published the world’s first highly clear lunar (月球) geologic (地质的) atlas (地图集) on April 21.”可知，本文主要介绍了中国出版世界首个高清月球地质地图集，故选C。 第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Cleaning your home may not be your favorite activity of the week, but it is necessary. To help you get a bit more organized, here are the top three cleaning mistakes that you are probably making. ____21____ You’ll get the job done more quickly and have more time to enjoy your clean home. Mistake Number 1: Putting off Cleaning Jobs Do you wipe up the jelly (果酱) that just hit the floor right away, or leave it for a couple of days? It is a choice: spending 15 or 20 seconds now dealing with the problem or spending 20 to 30 minutes later. ____22____ A few minutes spent in cleaning a room each day can make “heavy” cleaning much easier. Mistake Number 2: Starting in the Wrong Place in a Room ____23____ Throw them away or return them to their proper place. In this way, you won’t need to take time to clean around them. ____24____ If you start by cleaning the floor and then move on to the top, you’ll have to clean the floor again once the dust settles. Mistake Number 3: Using Wrong Cleaning Products Using a cleaning product that isn’t strong enough to do the job can mean you will have leftover (残余的) dirt and the task will have to be repeated. ____25____ Checking labels (标签) can not only save time, but also help save money. A. Start with some simple and easy things. B. It is the same with almost any cleaning job. C. Put the dirty dishes and glasses in the kitchen. D. First, pick up things that don’t belong in the room. E. Make some changes to the way you usually clean your home. F. Read labels carefully and follow the directions for the best results. G. When ready to clean, start from the top of a room and work your way down. 【答案】21. E 22. B 23. D 24. G 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人们在清洁时可能犯的三大错误，即拖延清洁任务、从房间错误的地方开始清洁、使用错误的清洁产品，并针对每个错误给出了相应的正确做法和建议。 【21题详解】 根据“Cleaning your home may not be your favorite activity of the week, but it is necessary. To help you get a bit more organized”可知，清洁家庭虽不是最喜欢的活动但很有必要，且提到要更有条理，选项E“改变你通常清洁家里的方式。”符合语境。故选E。 【22题详解】 根据“Do you wipe up the jelly (果酱) that just hit the floor right away, or leave it for a couple of days? It is a choice: spending 15 or 20 seconds now dealing with the problem or spending 20 to 30 minutes later.”以及“A few minutes spent in cleaning a room each day can make ‘heavy’ cleaning much easier.”可知，此处强调及时处理小问题和大扫除之间的关系，就像前面提到的及时擦果酱一样，几乎任何清洁工作都是如此，选项B“几乎任何清洁工作都是如此。”符合语境。故选B。 【23题详解】 根据“Throw them away or return them to their proper place. In this way, you won’t need to take time to clean around them.”可知，这里说的是先处理一些不属于房间该放的东西，选项D“首先，捡起不属于这个房间的东西。”符合语境。故选D。 【24题详解】 根据“If you start by cleaning the floor and then move on to the top, you’ll have to clean the floor again once the dust settles.”可知，此句强调清洁顺序很重要，应该从顶部开始清洁，选项G“准备好清洁时，从房间的顶部开始，然后向下清洁。”符合语境。故选G。 【25题详解】 根据“Using a cleaning product that isn’t strong enough to do the job can mean you will have leftover (残余的) dirt and the task will have to be repeated.”以及“Checking labels (标签) can not only save time, but also help save money.”可知，这里说的是要仔细阅读清洁产品标签，选项F“仔细阅读标签并按照说明操作以获得最佳效果。”符合语境。故选F。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 补全对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 (Lingling is talking about her trip with her friend. ) A: Hi, Lingling! I heard that you had been to Laiwu during the holiday. How was your trip? B: ____26____ I really had a great time there. A: ____27____? B: I visited many places, such as the Xueye lake and the Red Stone Park. A: Sounds great! ____28____? B: Yes, I did. Look at these photos. I like this one best. Some actors were dressed as Tang characters, having fun with tourists. A: How amazing! It seemed that you had traveled back to the Tang Dynasty. B: Yes. It was a special experience. A: I plan to visit Laiwu with my family this summer. ____29____ B: No problem. Please come to my home so we can talk about the travel plan together. A: OK. ____30____. B: You’re welcome. 26. A. It was wonderful. B. I don’t think so. C. That’s all right. D. Sounds interesting 27. A. Where were you going? B. How was your trip? C. What did you do there? D. When did you go? 28. A. Do you like it? B. Did you take any photos? C. Is it good? D. Have you ever been there? 29. A. Can you give me some money? B. Who wants to visit you? C. What about your plan? D. Can you give me some advice about the travel plan? 30. A. No problem. B. I’m sorry. C. Excuse me. D. Thanks a lot. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，主要讲述了玲玲在莱芜的旅行经历，包括参观的景点和拍摄的照片，并答应为朋友提供旅行建议。 【26题详解】 根据“How was your trip? … I really had a great time there.”可知，玲玲对旅行的评价是积极的。A项“非常棒。”符合语境。故选A。 【27题详解】 根据“I visited many places, such as…”可知，对方询问的是玲玲在莱芜的活动。C项“你在那里做了什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【28题详解】 根据“Yes, I did. Look at these photos.”可知，对方询问的是是否拍照。B项“你拍照了吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【29题详解】 根据“No problem. … talk about the travel plan together.”可知，对方请求的是旅行建议。D项“你能给我一些旅行计划的建议吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【30题详解】 根据“You’re welcome.”可知，A表达感谢。D项“非常感谢。”符合语境。故选D。 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was the month of September and the autumn break (秋假) would begin in a few weeks’ time Our first term exams had just ended and we were free from the burden (负担) of ____31____ at least for a few days. Our school plans ____32____ during the autumn break. I always ____33____ to go on such a trip and have fun with my friends. While my parents allowed me to go on local school trips, they had always been ___34___ about sending me on faraway trips. They thought I was too ____35____ and careless. I tried to persuade (说服) them each year to let me go on these school trips but they ____36____. However, after a lot of persuading, my mother promised that she would send me when I reached Grade 9 as I would be older. So, last year I reminded her of her promise. Luckily, she ____37____ to send me on my school trip. My joy knew no bounds (极限). A few of my close friends had also been allowed to go there and we were quite ____38____ about our trip. I was ____39____ to get a window seat on the train as there was a lot to see outside. The view of small sand hills, green fields and long roads _____40_____ me and I was glued to the window for most of the journey. For the rest of the _____41_____, we played cards, which was super fun. I just _____42_____ the journey would never end. _____43_____, before we even realized it, we had reached the station. I _____44_____ the train journey back to my hometown as I really enjoyed train journeys. Train journeys have always made me interested. I have gone on quite a few of them but this one was more _____45_____ because I was traveling with my friends. I am looking forward to more such train journeys. 31. A. grades B. housework C. studies D. practice 32. A. trips B. meetings C. interviews D. tasks 33. A. decided B. forgot C. wanted D. chose 34. A. worried B. clear C. sure D. certain 35. A. brave B. old C. young D. strong 36. A. failed B. refused C. accepted D. tried 37. A. preferred B. needed C. agreed D. continued 38. A. nervous B. excited C. careful D. serious 39. A. lucky B. afraid C. proud D. sorry 40. A. gathered B. changed C. interested D. saved 41. A. autumn B. journey C. term D. break 42. A. wished B. doubted C. explained D. guessed 43. A. Also B. Instead C. Besides D. However 44. A. turned down B. came across C. cheered up D. dreamt of 45. A. strange B. helpful C. special D. difficult 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在秋假前参加学校组织的旅行活动的经历。 【31题详解】 句意：我们的第一学期考试刚刚结束，我们至少在几天内摆脱了学习的负担。 grades成绩；housework家务；studies学习；practice练习。根据“Our first term exams had just ended”可知，考试结束，摆脱的是学习的负担，故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：我们学校在秋假期间计划旅行。 trips旅行；meetings会议；interviews面试；tasks任务。根据后文“I always … to go on such a trip and have fun with my friends.”可知，学校计划的是旅行，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：我总是想要去参加这样的旅行并和我的朋友们玩得开心。 decided决定；forgot忘记；wanted想要；chose选择。根据“... to go on such a trip and have fun with my friends.”可知作者总是想要参加这样的旅行。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：虽然我的父母允许我参加当地的学校旅行，但他们一直对让我去远途旅行感到担忧。 worried担心的；clear清楚的；sure确定的；certain必然的。根据“They thought I was too … and careless.”可知，父母担心“我”，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：他们认为我太年轻而且粗心。 brave勇敢的；old老的；young年轻的；strong强壮的。根据“and careless”可知，父母觉得“我”因为年轻和粗心所以不适合远途旅行，故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：我每年都试图说服他们让我去参加这些学校旅行，但他们拒绝了。 failed失败；refused拒绝；accepted接受；tried尝试。根据“but”可知，父母拒绝了“我”的请求，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：幸运的是，她同意送我去参加学校旅行。 preferred更喜欢；needed需要；agreed同意；continued继续。根据“Luckily”以及前文妈妈承诺到9年级就让“我”去，可知这里是同意了，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：我的一些亲密朋友也被允许去那里，我们对这次旅行非常兴奋。 nervous紧张的；excited兴奋的；careful仔细的；serious严肃的。因为能去旅行了，所以是兴奋的，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：我很幸运在火车上得到了一个靠窗的座位，因为外面有很多东西可看。 lucky幸运的；afraid害怕的；proud骄傲的；sorry抱歉的。根据“... to get a window seat on the train as there was a lot to see outside.”可知，作者认为能得到靠窗座位看到外面的景色，是幸运的，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：小沙丘、绿色的田野和长长的道路的景色让我感兴趣，在旅程的大部分时间里我都盯着窗户看。 gathered聚集；changed改变；interested使感兴趣；saved拯救。根据“I was glued to the window for most of the journey.”可知，景色让“我”感兴趣，故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：在剩下的旅程中，我们玩牌，这非常有趣。 autumn秋天；journey旅程；term学期；break假期。根据“For the rest of the …, we played cards, which was super fun.”可知旅途剩下的时间了我们打牌。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：我真希望旅程永远不会结束。 wished希望；doubted怀疑；explained解释；guessed猜测。根据“... the journey would never end.”可知作者期待这场旅行永远都不结束。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：然而，在我们还没意识到之前，我们已经到达了车站。 Also也；Instead相反；Besides此外；However然而。根据“... before we even realized it, we had reached the station.”以及上文内容可知，旅程很快结束了，此处表示转折关系。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：我梦想着再坐火车回到我的家乡，因为我真的很喜欢火车旅行。 turned down拒绝；came across偶然遇到；cheered up使高兴；dreamt of梦想。根据“as I really enjoyed train journeys”可知，是梦想着再坐火车，故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：我已经进行过不少次火车旅行了，但这次更特别，因为我是和我的朋友们一起旅行。 strange奇怪的；helpful有帮助的；special特别的；difficult困难的。根据“but this one was more... because I was traveling with my friends.”可知，因为和朋友一起，所以这次旅行更特别，故选C。 第三节 阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚), a special performance called Yang BOT surprised people around the world. In this performance, some robots wore _____46_____ (dancer) bright red traditional Chinese clothes and danced with human performers. They combine (结合) modern technology with the classic folk dance “Yangko”. The robots moved correctly. They could even do difficult actions like swinging gently and _____47_____ (catch) handkerchiefs (手帕). The performance _____48_____ (direct) by famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou. It included 16 robots made by Unitree Technology, _____49_____ top Chinese robotics company. These robots wore floral padded jackets (大花袄) in the style of northeastern China. They looked very lively _____50_____ the stage. The robots can not only _____51_____ (smooth) twist their waists (扭腰) and kick their legs like humans, but also spin (使旋转) handkerchiefs, showing very flexible (灵活的) actions. Behind the scenes, engineers and programmers worked hard for many months. They made sure the robots’ movements matched the music and the human dancers perfectly. Through lots of practice _____52_____ AI learning, the robots learned _____53_____ (follow) the music and understand the cultural meaning of the dance. The performance showed China’s progress in robotics and AI. It also showed how technology can be used in _____54_____ (create) fields like art and dance. The robots were developed by Unitree Technology which ______55______ (receive) support from China’s robotics industry. Their appearance showed China’s goal to lead in AI and robotics innovation (创新). 【答案】46. dancers’ 47. catching 48. was directed 49. a 50. on 51. smoothly 52. and 53. to follow 54. creative 55. received## has received 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了在2025年春节联欢晚会上，一场名为“YangBOT”的特殊表演引起了全球的注意。 【46题详解】 句意：在这个表演中，一些机器人穿着舞者的鲜红色传统中国服装与人类表演者一起跳舞。根据“some robots wearing...(dance) bright red traditional Chinese clothes”可知，指的是机器人穿着舞者的鲜红色传统中国服装。dancer“舞者”，为可数名词，这里应用复数名词所有格修饰后面名词。故填dancers’。 【47题详解】 句意：它们甚至能够完成复杂的动作，比如抛接手帕。and连接并列结构前后保持一致，所以catch应用动名词。故填catching。 【48题详解】 句意：这场表演是由中国著名导演张艺谋指导的。空格处在句中作谓语，时态根据后文“included”可知，为一般过去时，表演和指导之间的关系为动宾关系。此处需要动词的过去分词形式和was构成一般过去时的被动语态，表示“被指导”，故填was directed。 【49题详解】 句意：它包括了由宇树科技制造的16个机器人，宇树科技是中国顶级的机器人公司。此处表示泛指，top以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 【50题详解】 句意：它们在舞台上看起来非常生动。此处需要介词表示“在舞台上”，应用on。故填on。 【51题详解】 句意：这些机器人不仅能够像人类一样流畅地扭腰和踢腿，还能旋转手帕，展示出极其灵活的动作。此处需要副词修饰动词“twist”，表示“流畅地”，故填smoothly。 【52题详解】 句意：通过大量的练习和AI学习，机器人学会了跟随节奏并理解舞蹈的文化含义。前后是并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 【53题详解】 句意：通过大量的练习和AI学习，机器人学会了跟随节奏并理解舞蹈的文化含义。前为动词，故考查非谓语，应用learn to do sth意为“学习做某事”，故填to follow。 【54题详解】 句意：它还展示了技术如何被应用于艺术和舞蹈等创造性领域。空处作定语修饰名词，应用形容词creative“创造性的”，故填creative。 【55题详解】 句意：这些机器人由宇树科技开发，该公司 (已经) 得到了中国机器人行业的支持。根据题干可知，这里可以说宇树科技公司 (已经) 得到了中国机器人行业的支持。时态是可以一般过去时，也可以是现在完成时，主语是三单，助动词用has。故填received/has received。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: Is your grandmother watching TV? B: No, she isn’t. __________________. 57. A: ________________________? B: No, I don’t. But my brother has one. 58. A: Where did you go on vacation? B: ________________________. 59. A: ________________________ ? B: Because Nezha is clever and brave. 60. A:________________________? B: I went there with my teachers and classmates. 【答案】56. She is reading newspapers 57. Do you have a football/soccer 58. I went to the museum 59. Why do you like Nezha 60. Who did you go to Chengbo Lake with? 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片和上文可知，要回答某人正在干什么，用现在进行时。主语grandmother，这里用人称代词主格she，首字母S要大写，根据情境可知，奶奶正在看报纸，且主语为三单，故用is reading newspapers。故填She is reading newspapers。 【57题详解】 根据图片和下文可知，此处询问对方有没有足球，用一般现在时，答语是don’t，故用do来提问，首字母D要大写。故填Do you have a football/soccer。 【58题详解】 根据图片和上文可知，此处回答之前去哪里度假了，where询问地点，时态为一般过去时，此处应回答去了博物馆。故填I went to the museum。 【59题详解】 根据图片和下文可知，答语为because开头，表原因，时态为一般现在时。因为哪吒聪明且勇敢。故问对方为什么喜欢哪吒，疑问词用why，首字母W要大写。故填Why do you like Nezha。 【60题详解】 根据图片和下文可知，答语描述自己和老师及同学们去的澄波湖。故提问对方和谁去的澄波湖，和某人去某地为：go to sp. with sb，时态为一般过去时，疑问词用who，首字母W要大写。故填Who did you go to Chengbo Lake with。 第二节 作文（满分25分） 61. 《环球时报》目前正举办以“My Country, My Pride”为题的征文活动，这个活动特别面向全球青少年，鼓励他们通过文字来介绍自己深爱的祖国。请你写一篇短文投稿，从下列提示中选择两到三点适当展开，介绍你深爱的祖国。 提示词：landscape 风景 places of interest 名胜古迹 注意： 1. 词数100左右（开头已写好，不计入总词数）； 2. 短文中不得透露个人信息。 My Country, My Pride I come from a great country, and it has a beautiful name—China. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Country, My Pride I come from a great country, and it has a beautiful name—China. China boasts a profound history and culture. With a history of over 5000 years, it has left a rich heritage, such as the Four Great Inventions, which once had a far-reaching impact on the world. The ancient Chinese characters, calligraphy, and traditional festivals like the Spring Festival all showcase the unique charm of our culture. In addition, China has made remarkable achievements in science and technology. In recent years, high-speed railways have become a business card of China, with their high-speed, safety, and comfort. The development of 5G technology also leads the world, bringing more convenience to people’s lives. I’m extremely proud to be a Chinese and I believe China will have an even brighter future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，以表达对祖国的热爱和自豪为主题进行写作； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：围绕中国的历史文化和科技成就展开描述，表达对祖国的骄傲之情。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头点明自己来自伟大的国家中国，直接表明主题。 第二步，中间分别阐述中国在历史文化和科技方面的成就。在历史文化方面，列举了四大发明、汉字、书法和传统节日等；在科技方面，提及了高铁和5G技术。 第三步，结尾表达自己作为中国人的骄傲以及对祖国美好未来的信心。 [亮点词汇] ①boast拥有；自豪地拥有 ②profound深厚的；深远的 ③far-reaching深远的；广泛的 ④remarkable显著的；非凡的 [高分句型] ①China boasts a profound history and culture.（“boast”一词生动地体现出中国拥有丰富历史文化的自豪感。） ②The Four Great Inventions, which once had a far - reaching impact on the world.（运用了“which”引导的非限定性定语从句，对四大发明的影响进行补充说明，使句子更加丰富。） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 英语模拟试题 本试卷共10页，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将 答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. I have an exam. B. It has the worst service. C. Tom loves watching TV. 2. A. Helen doesn’t know him. B. I haven’t seen the film Nezha. C. It isn’t far from home. 3. A. Did you see the film? B. Does she have a tennis ball? C. Can they go to the movies? 4. A. How interesting the story is! B. What good news! C. What a fine day! 5. A. Where did you go on vacation? B. What does she do on weekends? C. Who’s more hard-working? 第二节 （共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. Where is the ruler? A. In the bookcase. B. Under the table. C. On the chair. 7. How does Alex go to work? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car. 8. What did Tony think of the movie? A. Boring. B. Sad. C. Funny. 9. Who is Mr. Smith? A. The boy’s teacher. B. The boy’s father. C. The boy’s doctor. 10. Where probably are the speakers? A. In a shop. B. In a post office. C. In a restaurant, 第三节 （共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. Who is listening to a song? A. Kate. B. Dave. C. Mary. 12. How many CDS have they made? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 13 Where are they from? A. Washington. B. London. C. Califormia. 14. Why does Kate like their music? A. Because it makes loud noise. B. Because it’s loud and full of energy. C. Because it will make Dave sad. 15. How does Dave feel if he can borrow the CD? A. He is very happy. B. He is very sad. C. He is outgoing. 第四节 （共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. What was Tom doing when he found the wallet? A. Enjoying the boat trip. B. Fishing with his family. C. Playing on the ground. 17. How much was there inside the wallet? A. $1, 000 B. $2, 000. C. $3, 000. 18. How did Tom and his family find the owner of the wallet? A. With the help of a farmer. B. With the help of the police. C. With the help of a business card. 19. What can we learn about Jim when he was fishing? A. He slipped and fell into the lake. B. He went to the lake two months ago. C. He didn’t know when his wallet was missing. 20. What kind of boy is Tom? A. Responsible B. Brave C. Careless 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A There are about 8, 000 million people living on our planet, but some of them don’t have enough food. Last year, more than 820 million people suffered from hunger. That’s sad. What’s more, it shouldn’t be a problem since the world wastes about 930 million tons of food each year. XYZ Food Bank is working to help solve the problem. Now, you can, too! Just drop off some food so that we can continue to feed the poor. We accept: Biscuits Rice Canned food (罐装实物) Noodles Candy Boxed juice (盒装果汁) * No opened food. * No expired (过期的) food. * No food that needs to be in a fridge. Come and offer your help! Every little bit makes a difference! Email us at stophunger@xyzfoodbank. com. 1. How many people suffered from hunger last year? A. Over 820 million. B. About 930 million. C. Over 7, 180 million. D. About 8, 000 million. 2. What does the underlined word “drop off” mean in paragraph 2? A. Eat up B. Give away C. Waste D. Give out 3. Which of the following can XYZ Food Bank accept? A. B. C. D. 4. If you want to offer some food, you can ______. A. call the Food Bank B. write a letter to the Food Bank C. email the food bank D. drive to the Food Bank 5. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To introduce a traditional bank. B. To present some world problems. C. To ask people to give away food. D. To tell people to protect the earth. B Seiichi Sano, an 89-year-old Japanese man, rides a wave at Katase Nishihama Beach, Thursday, March 30, 2023. He has been accepted as the oldest male to surf (冲浪) by the Guinness (吉尼斯) World Records. But maybe he will just keep surfing. “I think it would be interesting to try to surf until I’m 100”, Sano said. “I think I take better care of myself when I have dreams like this. Even now, I take better care of myself than I did before.” Sano said he got the idea to try surfing from a worker at his local bank. The man’s skin was always dark and he did not look like a usual worker. His secret to keep healthy and energetic, he said, was surfing. So, Sano found a teacher. Sano gets out most weekends on the black-sand beach. “I don’t consider myself an old man,” he said in his wet suit, board standing next to him. “I have never thought of myself as an old person. I always feel that I can still move forward. I can still do it. I can still enjoy it.” Several young students who also work with Sano’s surf teacher talked about Sano. “I think age doesn’t matter in surfing,” a 12-year-old surfer said. “He is so amazing,”added his younger brother. “To be honest, I was surprised by his age,” said Sano’s surfing teacher. “I was worried that he would get hurt. I did not know how healthy he was.” Sano still works 9-to-5 at his job. Surfing helps make him less stressed. “People often say that surfing is life itself,” he said. “I think it is true.” 6. Why did Sano start surfing? A. His doctor advised him to exercise. B. A bank worker’s healthy appearance inspired him. C. He wanted to compete with young surfers. D. His surf teacher forced him to try it. 7. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us ______. A. where Sano learnt to surf B. why Sano tried surfing C. how Sano planned to surf D. when Sano went surfing 8. From the words of the young students and Sano’s surf teacher, we can infer ______. A. they respect Sano very much B. Sano’s age influences his surfing C. They’re worried about Sano’s work D. Sano is often hurt when practising 9. According to the text we know Sano ______. A. is too old to start surfing B. gets bored with surfing C. feels stressed after surfing D. enjoys a lot from surfing 10. According to the text, which is the correct order? ①Sano started learning surfing with a teacher. ②A bank worker inspired Sano to try surfing. ③Sano was recognized by the Guinness World Records. ④Sano goes surfing on the beach most weekends A. ②→①→④→③ B. ①→②→④→③ C. ②→④→①→③ D. ①→④→②→③ C On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company made a new AI called Deepseek. It quickly became the most downloaded free app on the Apple App Store worldwide, followed by ChatGPT from Open AI. This smart program can solve math problems, write code (编码), and answer questions like top models such as Open AP’s GPT-40, but it costs much less to build. A CNBC report agreed, “Deepseek has a place in the U.S. AI market, because it can beat American’s best AI with less cost and less-powerful chips (芯片).” It shows that good ideas can beat big money. Usually, AIs need lots of prepared examples to improve. However, Deepseek learns by itself. For example, when dealing with users’ questions or recognizing images, Deepseek doesn’t need a lot of pre-made examples like old-style AIs. It just figures things out on its own and does a much better job. Therefore, it can help run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. What’s even better for these organizations is that Deepseek is open-source. It’s like a shared recipe (配方). Everyone can see the ingredients and change it to suit their taste. Likewise, Deepseek users can change the code to fit their needs without asking anyone for permission (允许). A Meta top scientist said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” These outstanding advantages of Deepseek has attracted widespread attention. More and more international companies want to partner with Chinese AI labs, making China’s voice in the international AI market louder. At the same time, many foreign companies plan to put more money in AI research to develop advanced AI like Deepseek. Deepseek, as a rising AI star, has a bright future. It can be changed for online shopping and medical imaging. Working with labs and cloud service providers will make it bigger, and the open-source community will help, too. However, nothing is perfect in the world. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What is Deepseek according to the passage? A. A popular app on the Android store. B. A top model from Open AI. C. A new AI made by a Chinese tech company. D. A company for making chips. 12. What makes Deepseek different from traditional AIs in learning? A. It uses expensive chips. B. It requires permission to change code. C. It needs many pre-made examples. D. It learns on its own. 13. What does the underlined word “open-source” mean in Paragraph 4? A. only for schools. B. locked and protected. C. needing special permission. D. free to use and change. 14. What can we learn from the text? A. Deepseek will take the place of ChatGPT in the future. B. Deepseek shows cheap and creative AI can succeed globally. C. Chinese companies always beat American ones. D. All AIs need expensive chips to work well. 15. What will the writer probably discuss after the last paragraph? A. The reasons why Deepseek has a bright future. B. The expectation of Deepseek to broaden its market. C. The plans of Deepseek to partner with other AI companies. D. The challenges or problems that Deepseek may face. D China published the world’s first highly clear lunar (月球) geologic (地质的) atlas (地图集) on April 21. According to the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), it will provide new information for future lunar research and exploration. “These maps will help choose places for future lunar research stations,” Ouyang Ziyuan, a well-known lunar scientist, said. “They can also help us better know about the Earth and other planets in the solar system (太阳系).” The world has seen great progress in the field of lunar science over the past half a century. However, the lunar geologic atlas that was developed during the Apollo Program remained unchanged. “As lunar geologic studies develop, those old maps can no longer satisfy future needs,” said Liu Jianzhong, a CAS researcher. Since 2012, Ouyang and Liu have led a team of scientists from several research centers in compiling (编制) this atlas. Their work was mainly built on information gained from China’s Chang’e Program. Information from other research projects and international tasks was also used. The new geologic atlas, which is published in both Chinese and English, presents a scale (比例尺) of 1:2.5 million. Compared with the 1: 5 million scale lunar maps from the US in 2020, these larger scale maps show more details (细节). As well as the geologic history of the moon, they provide information on its 14 types of structures (结构) and 17 types of rocks. A total of 12, 341 impact craters (撞击坑) and 81 impact basins (冲击盆地) have also been marked. This atlas is set to serve many useful purposes, such as lunar resources research and science education. Liu said the upcoming Chang’e-6 task would also use the atlas. “Our maps can help the research by providing scientific support,” he explained. “Compiling the atlas was a huge task, which included years of effort from a large number of researchers,” said Gregory Michael, a German scientist. “It will be a starting point for every new question of lunar geology.” 16. What is the great value of the new atlas? A. It is the first lunar geologic atlas in the world. B It proves the hard work of Chinese scientists. C. It will meet the future needs in lunar studies. D. It is built on information from many researches. 17. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. The large size and mystery of the moon. B. The discovery of Chang’e Program. C. The details of the new geologic atlas. D. The challenges the scientists face. 18. How does the writer prove “This atlas is set to serve many useful purposes”? A. By comparing different purposes. B. By using Chang’e-6 task as an example. C. By using a German scientist’s words. D. By listing information from the new maps. 19. Why was the atlas published in both Chinese and English? A. To make it easier for Chinese students to read. B. To promote international scientific cooperation. C. Because English maps are more detailed. D. To follow the format of the Apollo Program maps. 20. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. China’s Chang’e Program: A New Era of Space Exploration B. The Apollo Program’s Influence on Modern Lunar Studies C. World’s First High-Definition Lunar Geologic Atlas published by China D. How International Cooperation Advances Lunar Research 第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Cleaning your home may not be your favorite activity of the week, but it is necessary. To help you get a bit more organized, here are the top three cleaning mistakes that you are probably making. ____21____ You’ll get the job done more quickly and have more time to enjoy your clean home. Mistake Number 1: Putting off Cleaning Jobs Do you wipe up the jelly (果酱) that just hit the floor right away, or leave it for a couple of days? It is a choice: spending 15 or 20 seconds now dealing with the problem or spending 20 to 30 minutes later. ____22____ A few minutes spent in cleaning a room each day can make “heavy” cleaning much easier. Mistake Number 2: Starting in the Wrong Place in a Room ____23____ Throw them away or return them to their proper place. In this way, you won’t need to take time to clean around them. ____24____ If you start by cleaning the floor and then move on to the top, you’ll have to clean the floor again once the dust settles. Mistake Number 3: Using Wrong Cleaning Products Using a cleaning product that isn’t strong enough to do the job can mean you will have leftover (残余的) dirt and the task will have to be repeated. ____25____ Checking labels (标签) can not only save time, but also help save money. A Start with some simple and easy things. B. It is the same with almost any cleaning job. C. Put the dirty dishes and glasses in the kitchen. D. First, pick up things that don’t belong in the room. E. Make some changes to the way you usually clean your home. F. Read labels carefully and follow the directions for the best results. G. When ready to clean, start from the top of a room and work your way down. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 补全对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 (Lingling is talking about her trip with her friend. ) A: Hi, Lingling! I heard that you had been to Laiwu during the holiday. How was your trip? B: ____26____ I really had a great time there. A: ____27____? B: I visited many places, such as the Xueye lake and the Red Stone Park. A: Sounds great! ____28____? B: Yes, I did. Look at these photos. I like this one best. Some actors were dressed as Tang characters, having fun with tourists. A: How amazing! It seemed that you had traveled back to the Tang Dynasty. B: Yes. It was a special experience. A: I plan to visit Laiwu with my family this summer. ____29____ B: No problem. Please come to my home so we can talk about the travel plan together. A: OK. ____30____. B: You’re welcome. 26. A. It was wonderful. B. I don’t think so. C. That’s all right. D. Sounds interesting 27. A. Where were you going? B. How was your trip? C. What did you do there? D. When did you go? 28. A. Do you like it? B. Did you take any photos? C. Is it good? D. Have you ever been there? 29. A. Can you give me some money? B. Who wants to visit you? C. What about your plan? D. Can you give me some advice about the travel plan? 30. A. No problem. B. I’m sorry. C. Excuse me. D. Thanks a lot. 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was the month of September and the autumn break (秋假) would begin in a few weeks’ time. Our first term exams had just ended and we were free from the burden (负担) of ____31____ at least for a few days. Our school plans ____32____ during the autumn break. I always ____33____ to go on such a trip and have fun with my friends. While my parents allowed me to go on local school trips, they had always been ___34___ about sending me on faraway trips. They thought I was too ____35____ and careless. I tried to persuade (说服) them each year to let me go on these school trips but they ____36____. However, after a lot of persuading, my mother promised that she would send me when I reached Grade 9 as I would be older. So, last year I reminded her of her promise. Luckily, she ____37____ to send me on my school trip. My joy knew no bounds (极限). A few of my close friends had also been allowed to go there and we were quite ____38____ about our trip. I was ____39____ to get a window seat on the train as there was a lot to see outside. The view of small sand hills, green fields and long roads _____40_____ me and I was glued to the window for most of the journey. For the rest of the _____41_____, we played cards, which was super fun. I just _____42_____ the journey would never end. _____43_____, before we even realized it, we had reached the station. I _____44_____ the train journey back to my hometown as I really enjoyed train journeys. Train journeys have always made me interested. I have gone on quite a few of them but this one was more _____45_____ because I was traveling with my friends. I am looking forward to more such train journeys. 31 A. grades B. housework C. studies D. practice 32. A. trips B. meetings C. interviews D. tasks 33. A. decided B. forgot C. wanted D. chose 34. A. worried B. clear C. sure D. certain 35. A. brave B. old C. young D. strong 36. A. failed B. refused C. accepted D. tried 37. A. preferred B. needed C. agreed D. continued 38. A. nervous B. excited C. careful D. serious 39. A. lucky B. afraid C. proud D. sorry 40. A. gathered B. changed C. interested D. saved 41. A. autumn B. journey C. term D. break 42. A. wished B. doubted C. explained D. guessed 43. A. Also B. Instead C. Besides D. However 44. A. turned down B. came across C. cheered up D. dreamt of 45. A. strange B. helpful C. special D. difficult 第三节 阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚), a special performance called Yang BOT surprised people around the world. In this performance, some robots wore _____46_____ (dancer) bright red traditional Chinese clothes and danced with human performers. They combine (结合) modern technology with the classic folk dance “Yangko”. The robots moved correctly. They could even do difficult actions like swinging gently and _____47_____ (catch) handkerchiefs (手帕). The performance _____48_____ (direct) by famous Chinese director Zhang Yimou. It included 16 robots made by Unitree Technology, _____49_____ top Chinese robotics company. These robots wore floral padded jackets (大花袄) in the style of northeastern China. They looked very lively _____50_____ the stage. The robots can not only _____51_____ (smooth) twist their waists (扭腰) and kick their legs like humans, but also spin (使旋转) handkerchiefs, showing very flexible (灵活的) actions. Behind the scenes, engineers and programmers worked hard for many months. They made sure the robots’ movements matched the music and the human dancers perfectly. Through lots of practice _____52_____ AI learning, the robots learned _____53_____ (follow) the music and understand the cultural meaning of the dance. The performance showed China’s progress in robotics and AI. It also showed how technology can be used in _____54_____ (create) fields like art and dance. The robots were developed by Unitree Technology which ______55______ (receive) support from China’s robotics industry. Their appearance showed China’s goal to lead in AI and robotics innovation (创新). 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 情境运用（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: Is your grandmother watching TV? B: No, she isn’t. __________________. 57. A: ________________________? B: No, I don’t. But my brother has one. 58. A: Where did you go on vacation? B: ________________________. 59. A: ________________________ ? B: Because Nezha is clever and brave. 60. A:________________________? B: I went there with my teachers and classmates. 第二节 作文（满分25分） 61. 《环球时报》目前正举办以“My Country, My Pride”为题的征文活动，这个活动特别面向全球青少年，鼓励他们通过文字来介绍自己深爱的祖国。请你写一篇短文投稿，从下列提示中选择两到三点适当展开，介绍你深爱的祖国。 提示词：landscape 风景 places of interest 名胜古迹 注意： 1. 词数100左右（开头已写好，不计入总词数）； 2. 短文中不得透露个人信息。 My Country, My Pride I come from a great country, and it has a beautiful name—China. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$