内容正文:
白山市2025年初三质量检测
英语试题
九年级英语试题共7页,包含三道大题,共71道小题。全卷满分90分考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,请你将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时,请你按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在试题上答题无效。
一、语言知识运用(共35分)
I. 从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。(5分)
1. Wang Yi began to learn ________ piano at the age of four.
A. a B. an C. the
2. Lin Mei is only 3 years old, but she can fold the clothes by ________.
A. herself B. her C. himself
3. — We should form the good habit of saving food.
— I agree, and I always ________ the food I order.
A. eat up B. look up C. pick up
4. I can’t see a dog or ________, either. This old house seems to be completely empty.
A. something else B. anything else C. nothing else
5. ________ useful knowledge we have learnt from the astronaut in Tiangong Classroom!
A. How B. What C. What a
II. 从选项中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)
A: Hi, Kevin. I’m upset these days. Could you give me some advice?
B: _____6_____
A: I want to know what you usually do when you are upset?
B: Ah, I know what you mean. _____7_____
A: Does it work?
B: Of course, smooth music with encouraging lyrics can make me calm down.
A: I got it. _____8_____
B: Mm... I don’t think it’s a good way for me.
A: Why?
B: _____9_____
A: I see. You mean it’s dangerous to do sports in bad mood.
B: Yes, ______10______
A: I think that Sharing sadness could reduce half of it.
A. Sure, with pleasure.
B. What about doing sports?
C. You need to change your ways of thinking.
D. Because when I am upset, I couldn’t focus on what I am doing.
E. I prefer to listen to music to help me get out of bad mood.
F. And another way is sharing your sadness with your friends.
Ⅲ. 根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。(5分)
Alice: ______11______. I’m happy to know you study in Changchun University as an exchange student.
David: Thank you. It’s my honor to study here.
Alice: What do you think of your life here?
David: I’m getting used to it except one thing.
Alice: ______12______?
David: It’s so cold here in winter.
Alice: So it is. But we can do something different in winter. My friend and I are going to enjoy beautiful Ice Sculpture at Changchun Ice and Snow World tonight. ______13______?
David: Sure, I’d love to. I know that place is not only beautiful but also interesting. ______14______?
Alice: We’ll meet at the gate at 5:00 p. m.
David: OK. ______15______.
Alice: See you.
IV. 根据短文内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(10分)
Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals can’t talk, but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their ____16____ and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals, from birds to chimpanzees (黑猩猩), ____17____ dishonestly to fool other animals. Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive (生存).
Many kinds of birds are very ____18____ at fooling other animals. Birds called cuckoos (杜鹃鸟) have found a way to have babies ____19____ doing much work. How? They don’t make nests. But they get into other birds’ nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly ____20____. When the baby birds come out, their adoptive parents (养父母) feed them.
Chimpanzees can also be sneaky. ____21____ a fight, the losing chimpanzee will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimpanzee puts out its hand, too, the chimpanzees are ____22____ again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimpanzee take the winner’s hand and start fighting again.
Chimpanzees are sneaky in other ways, too. When chimpanzees find food ____23____ they love, such as bananas, it is natural for them to cry out. Then other chimpanzees come running. But some clever chimpanzees learn to cry very ____24____ when they find food. That way, other chimpanzees don’t hear them, and they don’t need to ____25____ their food.
16. A. minds B. bodies C. smells D. spirits
17. A. behave B. pretend C. react D. perform
18. A. helpful B. hopeful C. successful D. unsuccessful
19. A. by B. through C. with D. without
20. A. back B. away C. around D. towards
21. A. After B. Before C. During D. Because of
22. A. shy B. angry C. scared D. friendly
23. A. why B. when C. whom D. that
24. A. loudly B. softly C. publicly D. happily
25. A. share B. hide C. take D. keep
V. 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分)
A. many B. public’s C. as D. when E. and F. few
G. if H. believe I. give J. really K. or L. with
When you are watching TV, you will notice that many famous stars make the ads on TV. Many people ____26____ them because they are famous. However, have you ever thought whether the ads are real or not?
In the past few years, lots of stars are on TV ____27____ spokesmen of some products. People spent much money on these products, but finally, ____28____ of them were not like as the stars said. Many people aren’t satisfied ____29____ the famous actors for making the ads after accidents.
What are the ____30____ ideas about the famous people making ads on TV? Do you agree that the famous people should take responsibility ____31____ the productions have any problem? A research shows that about 36% think it wasn’t the stars’ fault, but they all think stars should ____32____ out all money they got from the ads to the charity. More than 34% think stars must take responsibility, ____33____ they will punish.
So we should be more careful ____34____ buying things advertised by stars. We must find what these things are ____35____ like instead of listening to what the stars say. Think it over when we make a decision.
二、阅读理解(共40分)
Ⅵ. 根据所给材料,完成下列各题。
Making a Volcano (火山)
Did you know?
When you mix vinegar and baking soda (醋和小苏打) together, you get the “lava (熔岩).”
Materials:
·plastic soda bottle
·baking pan
→For the lava:
·dish soap
·red food coloring
·water
·1/2 to 1 cup of vinegar
·1/3 cup of baking soda
→For the dough (面团):
·3 cups of flour (面粉)
·1 cup of salt
·2 spoons of cooking oil
·1 cup of warm water
Steps:
1. Mix the materials for the dough.
2. Stand the soda bottle in the baking pan and build a volcano around it with the dough.
3. Pour water into the bottle until it is almost full and add a little red food coloring.
4. Add six drops of dish soap to the bottle.
5. Add the baking soda to the bottle and mix everything well.
6. Slowly pour the vinegar into the bottle and be ready for the lava!
根据以上内容,选择正确答案。
36. What materials may play the most important role in making the lava?
A. Flour and salt. B. Vinegar and baking soda.
C. Cooking oil and warm water. D. Dish soap and red food coloring.
37. How many kinds of materials are needed for the lava?
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7
38. When making the dough for the volcano, which of the following materials is required?
A. Red food coloring. B. Dish soap. C. 3 cups of flour. D. 1/2 cup of vinegar.
39. What will happen when you slowly pour the vinegar into the bottle after adding baking soda?
A. The bottle will break. B. Nothing will happen.
C. The “lava” will come out. D. The water in the bottle will turn blue.
40. The material is ________.
A. a notice B. a report C. an invitation D. an instruction
(B)
It’s quite common for us to make mistakes. But how do you avoid making the same mistake again in daily study? I think keeping an error (错误) correction (纠正) book after class is a good way. Correcting is more valuable over the long term especially for ninth graders. An error correction book can help you in these ways.
Pay attention to your mistakes in time. When correcting mistakes students will think seriously and improve from correcting mistakes. Always looking over your own error correction book can make up for your knowledge gaps.
Develop good study habits. The reasons why students make mistakes are as follows: They don’t fully understand what they have learned; they haven’t remembered what they should remember; they are too careless. If the students find out the reasons for the mistakes, they will avoid the mistakes. And then they won’t repeat the mistakes. Gradually, they will develop the good habits of listening carefully, remembering things and solving problems.
Provide a helpful basis (基础) for the final review. The error correction book can become a very useful tool. It can help students avoid making similar mistakes in exams. The error correction book is valuable for every student.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
41. What is more valuable for ninth graders according to the passage?
A. Remembering enough words. B. Finding out all the mistakes.
C. Correcting mistakes they’ve made. D. Reading a lot of books.
42. What does underlined word “gaps” mean?
A. Missing parts. B. Advantages. C. Skills. D. Abilities.
43. How many reasons why students often make mistakes are there in paragraph 3?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
44. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The error correction book is the most useful tool.
B. The error correction book is only helpful to ninth graders.
C Students will become more confident from correcting mistakes.
D. The error correction book helps students develop their good learning habits.
45. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage?
(①= Paragraph 1 ②= Paragraph 2…)
A. B. C. D.
(C)
The whole world has been really excited about a new AI model called DeepSeek-Rl. The company named DeepSeek, which developed it, is in Hangzhou, Zhejiang.
This new AI first showed up on January 20th. Just one week later, it was better than Open AI’s ChatGPT. It even became the top free app in the App Store. So, what makes it so special?
DeepSeek said that this new AI model is as good as other famous models when it comes to difficult things like math. But it needs much less computing power to do those things. Also, it’s the cheapest among its kind. It only cost about 40.58 million yuan to create.
This success is mainly because of an idea that the scientists had when they were training it. Instead of using the old, traditional methods, DeepSeek mainly uses Reinforcement Learning (RL). RL helps the AI learn by finding the right way to do things on its own to get points. This makes RL better at thinking and solving difficult problems.
What’s more, DeepSeek-Rl is open-source. That means everyone can get a copy of its code for free. They can also change the code to fit their own needs.
根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。
46 The company DeepSeek that developed a new AI model is located in Zhejiang.
47. DeepSeek-Rl became the top free app in the App Store two weeks after its appearance.
48. DeepSeek-Rl needs less computing power than other famous models for difficult tasks.
49. The scientists used traditional methods to train DeepSeek-Rl.
50. People need to pay to get a copy of DeepSeek-Rl’s code.
(D)
Being polite can help people go a long way. Do you think yourself a polite person? ______51______ The following suggestions can help you.
Always use “please” and “thank you”. When you ask for something, remember to add “please”. And when you receive something, say “thank you”.______52______
Be a patient listener. Don’t cut in when others are having a conversation with someone else. ______53______ It’s more polite to wait till it’s your turn to join the conversation, even when you disagree with them. ______54______ I’m sure you don’t like it when others laugh out loud when you make a mistake, so don’t do the same thing to others. It is always good to treat others with kindness.
Don’t judge (评判) others. Because everyone has his own life. We must learn to respect the lives of others.
Being polite can’t be finished overnight. ______55______ You can start being more polite by paying attention to the above tips.
根据短文内容,将下面的选项还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺,每个选项只能用一次,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A. It does take time and efforts.
B. Don’t laugh at others if they make a mistake.
C. Or do you want to learn how to be more polite?
D. Instead, let them finish speaking and wait patiently.
E. Using these words is the first step to be a polite person.
F. Try to talk as much as you can in conversations.
(E)
For many people, volunteering means giving out—you give your time and talent to take part in activities that benefit (受益) others. In fact, however, volunteering is win-win—while you’re helping others, you get experience and joy from the work itself. Here are some good ways to volunteer better.
________ Do you want to help the world or your community? Do you want to build your own skills, make new friends or learn something different? Do you love what you do? Thinking about these kinds of questions can help you to choose the right kind of volunteer work.
________ If you like reading, for example, find out if there’s an organization of volunteer tutors in your area. You can also work in a hospital or an animal house. Just try to find the right organization that you’re interested in.
________ If you’re already busy, volunteer your time for an hour or two per week or perhaps one day per month. Try turning off the TV! You might be surprised how much you can do in even a little period. Then, if you find that you enjoy the work and have more time to do it, try to do it more often.
________ If your organization has a training course, join it. If not, you can ask to work with an experienced volunteer or group.
________ Volunteer organizations sometimes have hard tasks or busy times, but try not to give up.
(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的小标题,其中有一个选项是多余的。
A. Get training.
B. Make good use of time.
C. Try not to give up.
D. Get joy from volunteer work.
E. Consider why you want to volunteer.
F. Choose an organization that is meaningful to you.
56. ________
57. ________
58. ________
59. ________
60. ________
(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的段落,每空一词。
61. ________
62 ________
63. ________
64. ________
65. ________
(F)
Qingming Festival is one of the 24 Solar Terms. The festival can date back to the Zhou Dynasty (1046—256 BC). It falls on April 4th in 2025. It is an important traditional festival referred to as Tomb-Sweeping Day. Qingming is the only solar term that is celebrated as a major Chinese festival.
The day is for commemorating (纪念) ancestors and sweeping tombs. It’s also the common link between the Chinese nations. On that day, Chinese people usually eat Sweet Green Rice balls and eggs.
The ancient Chinese divided each solar term into three “hous,” or three phases (阶段) to describe the regular natural changes that they identified. So there are 24 solar terms and 72 “hous” in total. For Qingming, the ancient Chinese noted “tung trees flower in the first hou, voles turn to quails in the second hou, and rainbows show up in the third hou.” (一候桐始华;二候田鼠化为鴽;三候虹始见。)
Qingming means clear and bright in Chinese. The words “clear” and “bright” describe the weather in this period such that it is a golden opportunity for spring cultivation (耕作) and getting close to nature. The day before Qingming Festival is Cold Food Day (Hanshi Festival), when people are forbidden fire and only eat cold food to memorize Jie Zitui. As time went by, the two festivals intermingled (混合).
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
66. When is Qingming Festival this year?
___________________________________________________________________________
67. What do Chinese people celebrate Qingming Festival for?
___________________________________________________________________________
68. How many “hous” are there in a year?
___________________________________________________________________________
69. How is the weather during Qingming Festival?
___________________________________________________________________________
70. Who was memorized on Cold Food Day?
___________________________________________________________________________
三、写作(15分)
VII. 根据要求,完成写作。
71. 当我们在生活中遭遇各种压力和负面情绪时,找到适合自己缓解情绪的办法至关重要。请以“Finding Ways to Relieve Emotions”为题,用英语写一篇短文。
内容包括:
(1)积极缓解情绪的必要性;
(2)找到适合自己缓解情绪办法的益处;
(3)结合生活经历,简述你或他人找到有效缓解情绪办法的一个事例;
(4)提供至少两种适合缓解情绪的办法。
写作要求:
(1)语言流畅,逻辑清晰,内容可适当拓展;
(2)词数90—100,开头部分已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)书写工整,卷面整洁;
(4)文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。
提示词:relieve emotions 缓解情绪
Finding Ways to Relieve Emotions
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
白山市2025年初三质量检测
英语试题
九年级英语试题共7页,包含三道大题,共71道小题。全卷满分90分考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,请你将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时,请你按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在试题上答题无效。
一、语言知识运用(共35分)
I. 从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。(5分)
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】A
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】B
II. 从选项中选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. A 7. E 8. B 9. D 10. F
Ⅲ. 根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、通顺、正确,每空词数不限。(5分)
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. Welcome to Changchun
12. What’s that
13. Would you like to join us
14. When and where shall we meet
15. See you then
IV. 根据短文内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(10分)
【16~25题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. A 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. A
V. 从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分)
【26~35题答案】
【答案】26. H 27. C
28. A 29. L
30. B 31. G
32. I 33. K
34. D 35. J
二、阅读理解(共40分)
Ⅵ. 根据所给材料,完成下列各题。
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. D
(B)
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. B
(C)
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. T 47. F 48. T 49. F 50. F
(D)
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. C 52. E 53. D 54. B 55. A
(E)
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. E 57. F 58. B 59. A 60. C
61. ways 62. own
63. interested
64. busy 65. yourself
(F)
【66~70题答案】
【答案】66. It is on April 4th.
67. They celebrate it for commemorating ancestors and sweeping tombs.
68. There are 72 “hous” in a year.
69. It is clear and bright.
70. Jie Zitui was memorized on Cold Food Day.
三、写作(15分)
VII. 根据要求,完成写作。
【71题答案】
【答案】例文
Finding Ways to Relieve Emotions
In our daily lives, we often face various pressures and negative emotions. It is essential to actively find ways to relieve these emotions to maintain mental health and well-being.
Finding suitable methods to relieve emotions has numerous benefits. It helps us regain balance, improve focus, and enhance overall happiness. For instance, a friend of mine once felt overwhelmed by academic stress. She discovered that journaling her thoughts and feelings helped her process her emotions effectively. This method not only reduced her stress but also improved her ability to manage future challenges.
There are many ways to relieve emotions. One effective method is physical exercise, such as jogging or yoga, which releases endorphins and reduces stress. Another approach is engaging in hobbies, like painting or playing music, which can distract the mind and provide a sense of accomplishment.
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