M3U1 Sounds（教学课件）-四年级英语下学期同步备课（牛津上海版试用本）

Module 3 Unit 1 Sounds 上海试用本 四年级下册 Let's enjoy 目录 目录 1、交通安全 2、校园安全 3、食品安全 4、用电安全 5、活动安全 6、疾病安全 7、防震安全 8、居家安全 9、防溺安全 CONTENTS 1. Vocabulary 2. Text 3. Grammar 4. Practice 目录 目录 CONTENTS 1. 听、说、读、写重点词汇： loud, quiet, bell, television 2. 掌握本课的重点句型： Is / Are ... (doing)? Yes, ... is/are. No, ... isn't/aren't. 3. 掌握语法： 一般疑问句: Are they playing basketball? 肯定回答: Yes, they are. 否定回答: No, they aren't. 学习目标 Are you having an English class now? Are you sitting on the chair? Are you talking with your friend? Part One Vocabulary Vocabulary quiet /ˈkwaɪət/ 形容词 安静的 【例句】 My uncle lives in a quiet village. 我的叔叔住在一个安静的小山村里。 Please keep quiet.请保持安静。 【反义词】noisy /ˈnɔɪzi/ 吵闹的 【例句】 The children in the classroom is so noisy. 教室里的孩子们很吵闹. Vocabulary loud /laʊd/ 形容词 大声的；响亮的 【例句】 The doorbell is too loud.门铃的声音太大了。 The radio is not loud enough.收音机的声音不够大。 【近义词】noisy 吵闹的 【例句】 It is very noisy in this office.这个办公室十分喧闹。 【副词】loudly 大声地 Vocabulary bell /bel/ 名词 铃；铃铛 【例句】 She has a very nice bell.她有一个非常好看的铃铛。 The bicycle has a new bell.这个自行车有一个新的铃铛。 【拓展】 doorbell 门铃 【复数形式】 bells Vocabulary television /ˈtelɪvɪʒ(ə)n/ 名词电视机 【拓展】 a colour TV一台彩色电视机 【例句】 She has an old television.她有一台旧的电视机。 There are many colour televisions in our school. 我们学校有许多彩色电视机。 【巧记】television 的缩写形式是：TV Vocabulary sound /saʊnd/ 名词 声音 【拓展】 a high sound 高的声音 【例句】 Can you hear a sound?你能听到一阵声音吗？ I don't like your sound.我不喜欢你的声音。 【近义词 】voice 声音 【例句】 She has a sweet voice.她的声音很甜美。 Vocabulary noisy /ˈnɔɪzi/ 形容词 吵闹的 【拓展】 noisy traffic喧闹的交通 noisy children 吵闹的孩子 【例句】 It is so noisy outside.外面很吵。 【反义词】quiet 安静的 【例句】 Tom is a quiet boy.汤姆是一个安静的孩子。 Vocabulary ring /rɪŋ/ 动词 响起铃声 【例句】 The phone is ringing now.电话铃响了。 I'll ring you up later.我稍后给你打电话。 【拓展】ring 戒指；指环 a gold ring 金戒指 a key ring 钥匙环 Vocabulary watch TV 看电视 【例句】 Is your mother watching TV in the living room? 你妈妈正在客厅看电视吗? I like watching TV very much. 我非常喜欢看电视。 Part Two Text noisy: adj. 嘈杂的 play basketball: 打篮球 There be 肯定句型 奶奶，外面太吵了。 是的，外面有一些学生。 他们再打篮球吗？ 是的，他们在打篮球。 听，托尼，门铃响了吗？ 不，不是。是电视。 爷爷在哪里?他在客厅看电视吗？ 是的，他是。 Say and act Peter's new bicycle bell Peter has a new bell for his bicycle. He is riding his bicycle in the Sports Park. 铃彼得的自行车有一个新铃。他正在体育公园骑自行车。 彼得的新自行车 Ting-ting. Ting-ting.' The bell rings, but the girl cannot hear it. It is too quiet. 对不起！ 我很抱歉。我听不到你的铃声。太安静了。 叮叮叮叮。”铃响了， 但是女孩听不见。太安静了。 'Ting-ting. Ting-ting.' The bell rings, but the old man cannot hear it. It is too quiet. ”叮叮叮叮。”铃声响了，但老人听不见。太安静了。 对不起！ 小心!你的铃太安静了！ 'Ting-ting. Ting-ting.' Ginger is in front of Peter. Two old ladies are dozing on the bench. 对不起，金吉！ 叮叮叮叮。”金吉在彼得前面。 两位老太太在长凳上打瞌睡。 They are awake now and feel angry. Peter is puzzled. Isn't his bell too quiet? 她们现在醒了，感到很生气。彼得很困惑。他的铃声是不是太安静了？ 嘘，安静点! 你的铃太响了！ 我很抱歉。 老乌龟和小鸟 一只老乌龟住在一个小池塘边。又好又安静。他非常喜欢池塘。“这是我的池塘，”他说。 一天，一只小鸟飞来了。她也喜欢池塘，她每天都来。她总是在池塘里洗澡，唱一些歌。 老乌龟说：“你是在唱歌还是在哭？”太吵了。 我不喜欢它。“对不起，”小鸟说着就飞走了。 池塘又安静了。 “现在这是我的池塘了，”老乌龟想。 他喝了一些水，然后打了个盹。他很高兴。 但一周后，他又不开心了。他说，这里太安静了。 Answer the questions 1. Where does the tortoise live? 2. What does the little bird always do in the pond? 3. Does the tortoise like the bird's songs? 4. Is the old tortoise happy in the end? Listen and enjoy The wheels on the bike go The wheels on the bike go Round and round, Round and round, Round and round. The wheels on the bike go Round and round All day long. The bell on the bike goes 'Ting, ting, ting. The girl on the bike says, 'Excuse me, excuse me, Excuse me!' ... The ladies in the park say, 'Sh ...! Be quiet!' .... 字母组合-are/-ear/-air /eə/ -are：fare, square, Clare -ear： bear, pear -air： hair Part Three Grammar 现在进行时表示现在或现在一段时间内正在进行的动作或存在的状态。 ★ 构成          am be       is    +  动词ing  (doing)          are Grammar 动词ing的变化规则 1.一般情况下在动词词尾直接加ing  do-doing              go-going            drink-drinking eat-eating clean-cleaning        read-reading         draw-drawing    ring-ringing           2.以不发音的ｅ结尾的动词，去ｅ再加 ing make-making       have-having     dance-dancing     write-writing        3.以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母（除a e i o u）时，双写最后一个字母，再加ing （可简单记成“辅元辅结尾的动词，双写最后一个字母再加ing”） run-running       sit-sitting       put-putting    get-getting   现在进行时标志词 A.当句中有 now时，通常用现在进行时。 The children are running now. B.当句首有listen，　look 时，通常用现在进行时。  Listen! Who is singing? Grammar 肯定句：主语+ be(am / is/ are) +doing+ 其他成分 I am singing. They are writing. 否定句：主语+ be(am/ is/ are)+not+doing+ 其他成分 （即be后加not   is not =isn’t are not=aren’t） I am not singing. They aren’t writing. Grammar 一般疑问句：be(am/ is /are)+主语+doing+ 其他成分？（即be提到句首） 　　      --Are they writing? --Yes,they are. / No,they aren’t. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be(am/ is/are)+主语+现在分词+其他成分 --What are you doing? --We are playing. Grammar Grammar There be句型的用法:表示某个地方存在某物或某人, be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。 如:房间里有一张桌子。There is a table in the room. 区别:表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has, 如:我有一张桌子。1 have a table. Grammar There be 句型的结构： 1) There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语 例如: There is a ruler on the desk. There is some water in the bottle. 2) There are+复数主语+地点状语 例如: There are four apples on the tree. There are many flowers in the park. Grammar 3. There be句型的疑问句及回答在"There is/are.."的疑问句中,要把be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。难点:句中出现的some要改成any。 肯定回答为: Yes, there is/are.否定回答为: No, there isn't/aren't. 例如:1) There is an apple on the tree. Is there an apple on the tree? 肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn't. Grammar 2) There are five pens on the desk. Are there five pens on the desk? 肯定回答: Yes, there are.否定回答: No, there aren't. 3) There is some water in the cup. Is there any water in the cup? 肯定回答: Yes, there is.否定回答: No, there isn't. Grammar 4. There be 句型的否定形式： 1) There be句型的否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可，但要注意的是句中的some改成any. 1. There is a knife in the kitchen. 否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen. 2. There are five apples on the tree. 否定There are not five apples on the tree. Grammar 4. There be 句型的否定形式： 1) There be句型的否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可，但要注意的是句中的some改成any. 3. There is some ink in the bottle. 否定:There is not any ink in the bottle. 4. There are some birds singing in the tree. 否定:There are not any birds singing in the tree. Grammar 2) There be 否定句型中的 not any 与no可以互换。not any 强调一个都没有。 例如： 1. There are not any books in the bag. =There are no books in the bag. 2. There is no baby crying in the room. =There is not any baby crying in the room. Grammar 2) There be 否定句型中的 not any 与no可以互换。not any 强调一个都没有。 例如： 3. There are no students in the classroom. =There are not any students in the classroom. 4. There is not any milk in the bottle. =There is no milk in the bottle. Part Four Summary Part Five Practice 按要求写单词。 现在分词 doze __________ ring _________ shake _________ 反义词 wake __________ loud _________ happy _________ 同音词 pear __________ to ___________ their ___________ 第三人称单数 have ________ say _________ fly _____________ 用所给的动词的正确形式填空。 1. The boy __________________ (draw) a picture now.   2. Listen! Some girls _______________ (sing) in the classroom.   3. My mother _________________ (cook) some nice food now.  4. What _____ you ________ (do) now?   5. Look！ They _______________ (have) an English lesson.    用所给的动词的正确形式填空。 6. They __________________(not ,water) the flowers now.   7. Look! The girls ________________ (dance) in the classroom.   8. What is our granddaughter doing? She ____________ (listen) to music.  9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper.  10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes, she is.   填入合适的词，完成句子。 1.Look at this ruler. It has three sides. It’s a _________. 2._________ these cakes. They are sweet. 3.We can see many _________ in the classroom. They are reading books. 4.I want to make a wind – bell. I need some ________. 5.Here comes a __________. He walks very slowly. 6.Peter has a new bicycle. But his bell is too _________. 7.The television is too _________. It’s too noisy. 8.My sister, Mary is reading a _________ in the living room. I.Read and choose (选择填空) ( ) 1. There are______ pencils in my pencil box. A. a B. an C. some ( ) 2. There is ______ rocking chair in my bedroom. A.a B. an C. five ( ) 3. There are ______new books for you. A.a B. an C. two I.Read and choose (选择填空) ( ) 4. There is _______ ruler on the desk. A.a B. an C. some ( ) 5. There is________ cap on the desk. A.One B. an C. three ( ) 6. There are ______ pencil boxes in the book bag. A. a B. an C. two 写出与划线部分同类的词。 1. This book is a square. That ruler is a _________. 2. There is a pencil and some __________ on the table. 3. Some boys are playing football and some are ________. 4. Mary rides her bicycle to the shop. Alice goes there by ________. 5. We can see some bears and ________ in the zoo. 6. Look at the pond. It’s nice and _________. 7. The bell is too noisy. Two old ladies are _______ and angry.  There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Winter is cold. The wind blows. I don’t like winter. I like spring best. It is warm. I can go to the park. The flowers are beautiful. The trees are green. I am happy in spring.（1）The Wangs are in the sitting-room. True or False. ( ) 1. There are four seasons in a year. ( ) 2. Winter is warm. ( ) 3. I like winter. ( ) 4. The flowers are beautiful in winter. ( ) 5. I am happy in spring. 根据首字母提示完成短文。 There is a tortoise. He l_______ by a small pond. It’s nice and q_______. He likes the pond very much. One day, a little bird comes. She l______ the pond too. She always has a bath in the pond and s_______ some songs. The tortoise d_______ like the bird. He thinks it’s too noisy. The little bird f_______ away. The pond is quiet. But a week later, the tortoise is u_______.  I’m Jane. I’m a student of Park School. It’s Saturday. I don’t go to school. I’m at home with my little brother, Peter. My parents are working at the train station. They usually work from eight in the morning to four in the afternoon on Saturdays. Now it’s half past eleven in the morning. I’m cooking noodles in the kitchen. Both Peter and I feel hungry. Peter is standing beside me and watching me. We have noodles for lunch. 1.Jane is a _________ of park school 2.Peter and Jane are brother and _________. 3.My parents usually work on __________. 4.Jane is _________ in the kitchen. 5.We feel ________ and have some ___________ for lunch. 阅读 This is Mr. Lion. He's big and strong. He has big teeth. He can run very fast. He likes eating small animals. This is Miss Mouse. She's small. She has small but sharp teeth. She can climb the trees. Look! Mr. Lion is in the net. He is afraid. Miss Mouse is not afraid. She can bite the net. She can help Mr. Lion. Now Mr. Lion isn’t in the net. Mr. Lion and Miss Mouse are happy. They are friends. ( ) 1. Mr. Lion likes eating small animals. ( ) 2. Miss Mouse’s teeth are sharp but small. ( ) 3. Miss Mouse can’t climb the trees. ( ) 4. Mr. Lion can help Miss Mouse. ( ) 5. Mr. Lion and Miss Mouse are friends at last（最后）. Thank you! 上海试用本 四年级下册 Lavf59.14.100 $$