内容正文:
专题05 选词填空
(22-23七年级下·新疆维吾尔自治区铁门关市·期末)
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,每词限用一次。
take, on, leave, because, long
Panda Bei Bei was born and grew up at the Smithsonian’s National Zoo in Washington D.C. The four-year-old panda 1 the U.S. for his new life in China in November in 2019. Bei Bei went back to China in November 2 the hot summer was over, and it was comfortable (舒适的) for him to go on a 3 trip at this time.
Lots of people went to say goodbye and hoped Bei Bei would enjoy his flying back to China. A few days later, Bei Bei arrived at Chengdu, Sichuan 4 his private (私人的) plane—that is, he was the only one to 5 the plane. Can you guess what was on the plane? Yes, Bei Bei’s favorite food—bamboo.
(22-23七年级下·新疆乌鲁木齐市第四中学·期末)
短文填空(有的需要变形)
away, danger, live, well, put
Jumbo is a big, strong elephant. He 6 in a small village in India. He helps Dave carry (搬) heavy things and he works very hard. Dave always says he is a 7 elephant.
Today there is a festival in the town. People want to 8 up a flagpole (竖立旗杆) in the middle of town.
A boy gets onto Jumbo’s back to help him. Jumbo picks up (拿起) the flagpole. The boy tells Jumbo to put the flagpole in the hole (洞). But Jumbo does not do it. He walks 9 from the hole. Dave doesn’t know why. When he goes to have a look in the hole, he sees a small cat there. He gets the cat out of the hole.
When the cat is out of 10 , Jumbo walks to the hole and puts the flagpole in it.
Everyone says Jumbo is a loving elephant.
(22-23七年级下·新疆乌鲁木齐市第八中学·期末)
根据短文内容,每个空格处选择一个适当的词,并用该词的适当形式填空,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。(每空一词)
look, mother, delicious, foot, between, and, with, people, busy, where
It is Saturday today. Lin Mei doesn’t go to school. She goes shopping with her 11 . Her mother likes to exercise, so they go to the shop on 12 . The shop is 13 a library and a hospital. There are many cars in front of it.
The shop is usually very 14 . There are lots of 15 in the shop on weekends. 16 are Lin Mei and her mother? Oh, they are over there. Look! The woman 17 long black hair is her mother. She is buying some fruit. The apples are big 18 red. They must be 19 . What is Lin Mei doing? Oh, she is 20 at the toy boats. She wants to buy one.
(22-23七年级下·新疆塔城地区沙湾市·期末)
从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当的形式完成短文,每词只能用一次,每空一词。
on, sleep, interested, use, put, surprised, dangerous, ago, wake, camp
My sister finished high school two weeks 21 . As a special gift, our parents took us to India. Last weekend was 22 but scary.
We went 23 in a small village in India. First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There we 24 up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food 25 . On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories.
But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible 26 . When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake 27 near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn’t move. We shouted to our parents to let them know about the 28 . My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This 29 the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very 30 lesson for me.
(22-23七年级下·新疆乌鲁木齐市幸福中学·期末)
用所给词的适当形式填空。
look, mother, delicious, foot, near, and, with, people, busy, where
It is Saturday today. Lin Mei doesn’t go to school. She goes shopping with her 31 . Her mother likes to exercise, so they go to the shop on 32 . The shop is 33 a hospital. There are many cars in front of it.
The shop is usually very 34 . There are lots of 35 in the shop on weekends. 36 are Lin Mei and her mother? Oh, they are over there. Look! The woman 37 long hair is her mother. She is buying some fruit. The apples are big 38 red. They must be 39 . What is Lin Mei doing? Oh, she is 40 at the toy boats. She wants to buy one.
(22-23七年级下·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市米东区·期末)
they, don’t, why, is, are, like, but, subject, between, China
Do the boys and girls have the same favorite 41 ? The answer is “No”. There 42 many differences 43 boys and girls at school. As we know, sometimes we say boys 44 math and girls like English. That’s right. Many boys like P.E. And 45 also like science and math. Many girls like 46 and English, 47 science and math are not their favorite subjects. Girls usually 48 like math or science. 49 don’t girls and boys have the same favorite subjects? We don’t know what the reason (原因) 50 . Do you know?
(22-23七年级下·新疆乌鲁木齐市第十三中学·期末)
根据短文内容,用方框中的单词或其适当的形式填空。(每词只用一次)
another important front hands he over kill remember some lucky
Chinese people have the Dragon Boat Festival for 51 2, 000 years. We started it 52 the great poet Qu Yuan. His country lost in the war, so he jumped into the Miluo River in Hunan and 53 himself on that day. People threw zongzi into the river so that the fish wouldn’t eat 54 body. Since then the Chinese have been making zongzi. Eating zongzi is an 55 part on that day. In the past, nearly every family made zongzi with 56 . But now people don't make zongzi at home. Most of them buy cooked zongzi in markets. It has become a kind of fast food you can get 57 time you want. There are also 58 customs (习俗) on that day.
People go to race dragon boats, drink realgar (雄黄) wine and put felon herb (艾) on the 59 door. In the old days, women couldn't race dragon boats because people thought it was bad 60 . Today women can race boats just like men. They can even make teams to compete in dragon boat racing.
10
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专题05 选词填空
(22-23七年级下·新疆维吾尔自治区铁门关市·期末)
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,每词限用一次。
take, on, leave, because, long
Panda Bei Bei was born and grew up at the Smithsonian’s National Zoo in Washington D.C. The four-year-old panda 1 the U.S. for his new life in China in November in 2019. Bei Bei went back to China in November 2 the hot summer was over, and it was comfortable (舒适的) for him to go on a 3 trip at this time.
Lots of people went to say goodbye and hoped Bei Bei would enjoy his flying back to China. A few days later, Bei Bei arrived at Chengdu, Sichuan 4 his private (私人的) plane—that is, he was the only one to 5 the plane. Can you guess what was on the plane? Yes, Bei Bei’s favorite food—bamboo.
【答案】1.left 2.because 3.long 4.on 5.take
【导语】本文主要讲述了熊猫贝贝离开美国史密森尼国家动物园,被送往中国四川成都的原因和经过。
1.句意:这只4岁的熊猫于2019年11月离开美国。根据“The four-year-old panda...the U.S. for his new life in China in November in 2019.”结合备选词汇可知,此处是指熊猫贝贝离开美国到中国过新生活。leave“离开”,短文描述的是过去发生的事情,句子使用一般过去时。leave的过去式是left。故填left。
2.句意:贝贝在11月回到中国,因为炎热的夏天结束了。根据“Bei Bei went back to China in November...the hot summer was over,”结合备选词汇可知,此处是指贝贝11月回到中国,是因为炎热的夏天已经结束。上下句是因果关系。故填because。
3.句意:在这个时候进行长途旅行对他来说很舒服。根据“go on a...trip at this time.”结合备选词汇可知,此处是指长途的旅行。trip“旅行”,名词。前面需要形容词“long”修饰。故填long。
4.句意:几天后,贝贝乘坐私人飞机抵达四川成都。根据“...his private (私人的) plane”结合备选词汇可知,贝贝是坐私人飞机到达四川成都。固定结构on plane表示“乘坐的交通工具是飞机”。故填on。
5.句意:也就是说,贝贝是唯一一个坐飞机的。根据“he was the only one to...the plane.”结合备选词汇可知,此处是指贝贝是这架飞机上的唯一乘客。固定结构take a plane“乘飞机”。故填take。
(22-23七年级下·新疆乌鲁木齐市第四中学·期末)
短文填空(有的需要变形)
away, danger, live, well, put
Jumbo is a big, strong elephant. He 6 in a small village in India. He helps Dave carry (搬) heavy things and he works very hard. Dave always says he is a 7 elephant.
Today there is a festival in the town. People want to 8 up a flagpole (竖立旗杆) in the middle of town.
A boy gets onto Jumbo’s back to help him. Jumbo picks up (拿起) the flagpole. The boy tells Jumbo to put the flagpole in the hole (洞). But Jumbo does not do it. He walks 9 from the hole. Dave doesn’t know why. When he goes to have a look in the hole, he sees a small cat there. He gets the cat out of the hole.
When the cat is out of 10 , Jumbo walks to the hole and puts the flagpole in it.
Everyone says Jumbo is a loving elephant.
【答案】6.lives 7.good 8.put 9.away 10.danger
【导语】本文主要介绍了印度的一个小村子的一头工作努力、有爱心的大象。
6.句意:他住在印度的一个小村子里。根据“He...in a small village in India”可知是居住在小村庄里,live“居住”,动词,结合前后句可知句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填lives。
7.句意:戴夫总是说他是一头好大象。根据“He helps Dave carry (搬) heavy things and he works very hard.”结合备选词汇可知这是一个好大象,应用good修饰elephant,故填elephant。
8.句意:人们想在市中心竖起旗杆。根据“ up a flagpole (竖立旗杆) in the middle of town.”结合备选词汇可知,此处是指竖起旗杆,put up“搭建”,空前有不定式符号to,动词用原形,故填put。
9.句意:他离开了洞。根据“But Jumbo does not do it. He walks...from the hole.”结合备选词汇可知,此处指的是大象离开了洞。walk away“走开”,故填away。
10.句意:当猫脱离危险后,Jumbo 走到洞口,把旗杆插了进去。根据上文“When he goes to have a look in the hole, he sees a small cat there.”可知猫在洞里,如果竖起旗杆的话,会伤害猫,所以Jumbo把猫弄出来后,猫就脱离了危险,danger符合语境,故填danger。
(22-23七年级下·新疆乌鲁木齐市第八中学·期末)
根据短文内容,每个空格处选择一个适当的词,并用该词的适当形式填空,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。(每空一词)
look, mother, delicious, foot, between, and, with, people, busy, where
It is Saturday today. Lin Mei doesn’t go to school. She goes shopping with her 11 . Her mother likes to exercise, so they go to the shop on 12 . The shop is 13 a library and a hospital. There are many cars in front of it.
The shop is usually very 14 . There are lots of 15 in the shop on weekends. 16 are Lin Mei and her mother? Oh, they are over there. Look! The woman 17 long black hair is her mother. She is buying some fruit. The apples are big 18 red. They must be 19 . What is Lin Mei doing? Oh, she is 20 at the toy boats. She wants to buy one.
【答案】11.mother 12.foot 13.between 14.busy 15.people 16.Where 17.with 18.and 19.delicious 20.looking
【来源】新疆乌鲁木齐市第八中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了林梅和母亲去购物的经历。
11.句意:她和妈妈一起去购物。根据下文“Her mother likes to exercise”可知,林梅是和母亲去购物。备选单词中mother意为“母亲”,符合句意,故填mother。
12.句意:她妈妈喜欢锻炼,所以她们步行去商店。根据上文“Her mother likes to exercise”可知,她妈妈喜欢锻炼,所以她们步行去商店。备选单词中foot意为“脚”,on foot意为“步行”,符合句意,故填foot。
13.句意:这家商店在图书馆和医院之间。空格后为“a library and a hospital”,故此处指的是商店在图书馆和医院之间。备选单词中between意为“在……之间”,符合句意,故填between。
14.句意:这家商店通常很忙。根据下文“There are lots of people in the shop on weekends”可知,商店里有很多人,说明商店很繁忙。备选单词中busy意为“繁忙的”,符合句意,故填busy。
15.句意:周末商店里有很多人。根据上文“The shop is usually very busy”可知,商店很繁忙,周末商店里有很多人。备选单词中people意为“人们”,符合句意,故填people。
16.句意:林梅和她妈妈在哪里?根据下文“Oh, they are over there”可知,此处是在问林梅和她妈妈在哪里。备选单词中where意为“哪里”,位于句首首字母应大写。故填Where。
17.句意:那个留着黑色长发的女人是她的母亲。空格后为“long black hair”,指的是有着黑色长发的女人。备选单词中with意为“有”,符合句意,故填with。
18.句意:这些苹果又大又红。空格前后为“big”和“red”,两者为并列结构,故应用表并列的连词and,意为“和”,符合句意,故填and。
19.句意:它们一定很好吃。根据上文“The apples are big and red”可知,有红又大的苹果应该会很美味。备选单词中delicious意为“美味的”,符合句意,故填delicious。
20.句意:哦,她在看玩具船。根据下文“She wants to buy one”可知,林梅在看玩具船,她想买一个。备选单词中look意为“看”,且为“is +现在分词”结构,故动词look应用现在分词形式。故填looking。
(22-23七年级下·新疆塔城地区沙湾市·期末)
从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当的形式完成短文,每词只能用一次,每空一词。
on, sleep, interested, use, put, surprised, dangerous, ago, wake, camp
My sister finished high school two weeks 21 . As a special gift, our parents took us to India. Last weekend was 22 but scary.
We went 23 in a small village in India. First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There we 24 up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food 25 . On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other stories.
But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
The next morning, my sister and I got a terrible 26 . When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake 27 near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn’t move. We shouted to our parents to let them know about the 28 . My dad started to jump up and down in their tent. This 29 the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving. He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very 30 lesson for me.
【答案】21.ago 22.interesting 23.camping 24.put 25.on 26.surprise 27.sleeping 28.danger 29.woke 30.useful
【导语】本文介绍了作者去印度度假既有趣又可怕的经历。第一天他们玩得很开心,晚上住在帐篷里,第二天早上醒来看到帐篷外一条熟睡的大蛇,他们吓得不轻;好在爸爸想办法让蛇自己爬离,才使得他们有惊无险。
21.句意:我妹妹两周前高中毕业了。根据“My sister finished high school two weeks”结合备选词可知是指两周前,ago“以前”,故填ago。
22.句意:上周末很有趣,但也很可怕。根据“Last weekend was...but scary.”结合备选词可知是指经历很有趣,应用interesting修饰物,故填interesting。
23.句意:我们去印度的一个小村庄露营。结合下文可知作者和家人去露营了,go camping“露营”,故填camping。
24.句意:在那里,我们搭起帐篷,生火取暖,做饭。根据“up our tents ”可知是搭帐篷,put up“搭建”,句子是一般过去时,故填put。
25.句意:在那里,我们搭起帐篷,生火取暖,做饭。固定用法:cook+food+on表示“在某事物上做饭”,故填on。
26.句意:第二天早上,我和妹妹吃了一惊。根据“When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake ”可知帐篷外有一条蛇,应该是很吃惊的,surprise“惊讶”,是名词,符合语境,故填surprise。
27.句意:当我们向帐篷外看时,我们看到一条大蛇正在火旁睡觉。根据 we saw a big snake...near the fire“”结合备选词汇可知是指大蛇在睡觉,see sb doing sth“看到某人正在做着某事”,故填sleeping。
28.句意:我们向父母大喊,让他们知道有危险。根据“ We shouted to our parents to let them know about the”可知大喊是为了让父母知道有危险,danger“危险”,是名词,符合语境,故填danger。
29.句意:这惊醒了蛇,它移动到湖边的森林里。根据“This...the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake”可知喊叫声把蛇惊醒了,wake up“唤醒”,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填woke。
30.句意:这对我来说是非常有用的一课。根据“ This was a very...lesson for me.”结合备选词可知是指爸爸的告诫是非常有用的一课,useful“有用的”,形容词作定语,符合语境,故填useful。
(22-23七年级下·新疆乌鲁木齐市幸福中学·期末)
用所给词的适当形式填空。
look, mother, delicious, foot, near, and, with, people, busy, where
It is Saturday today. Lin Mei doesn’t go to school. She goes shopping with her 31 . Her mother likes to exercise, so they go to the shop on 32 . The shop is 33 a hospital. There are many cars in front of it.
The shop is usually very 34 . There are lots of 35 in the shop on weekends. 36 are Lin Mei and her mother? Oh, they are over there. Look! The woman 37 long hair is her mother. She is buying some fruit. The apples are big 38 red. They must be 39 . What is Lin Mei doing? Oh, she is 40 at the toy boats. She wants to buy one.
【答案】31.mother 32.foot 33.near 34.busy 35.people 36.Where 37.with 38.and 39.delicious 40.looking
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了林梅和她妈妈一起去购物的事情。
31.句意:她和她妈妈一起去购物。根据“Her mother likes to exercise”可知,林梅和妈妈去购物。mother“妈妈”符合语境。故填mother。
32.句意:她妈妈喜欢运动,所以她们步行去商店。根据“Her mother likes to exercise”可知,此处说的是他们的出行方式,on foot“步行”为固定搭配。故填foot。
33.句意:这家商店离医院很近。根据“There are many cars in front of it.”可知,医院附近的车很多,此处应填介词near“在……附近”。故填near。
34.句意:这个商店通常很忙。根据“There are lots of”可知,这个商店通常很忙碌,结合“The shop is usually very”可知,空格处应填形容词busy“忙碌的”在句中作表语。故填busy。
35.句意:周末的时候商店里有很多人。根据“The shop is usually very busy.”可知,这个商店有很多人,people“人”。故填people。
36.句意:林梅和她妈妈在哪里?根据“Oh, they are over there. ”可知,此处就地点提问,应用疑问副词where“在哪里”,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Where。
37.句意:那个长头发的女人是她的妈妈。根据“long hair is her mother”可知,此处为介词短语作后置定语,空格处应填一介词,with“带有”符合语境。故填with。
38.句意:苹果又大又红。根据“big”和“red”可知,此处应填一并列连词,and符合语境。故填and。
39.句意:它们一定很好吃。根据“They must be”可知,空格处应填一形容词作表语,结合“The apples are big and red.”可知,苹果是美味的,delicious“美味的”符合句意。故填delicious。
40.句意:哦,她在看玩具船。根据“she is”和“at the toy boats”可知,她在看玩具船。空处句子时态为现在进行时,应用动词look“看”的现在分词形式。故填looking。
(22-23七年级下·新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市米东区·期末)
they, don’t, why, is, are, like, but, subject, between, China
Do the boys and girls have the same favorite 41 ? The answer is “No”. There 42 many differences 43 boys and girls at school. As we know, sometimes we say boys 44 math and girls like English. That’s right. Many boys like P.E. And 45 also like science and math. Many girls like 46 and English, 47 science and math are not their favorite subjects. Girls usually 48 like math or science. 49 don’t girls and boys have the same favorite subjects? We don’t know what the reason (原因) 50 . Do you know?
【答案】
41.subjects 42.are 43.between 44.like 45.they 46.Chinese 47.but 48.don’t 49.Why 50.is
【来源】新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市米东区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
【导语】本文主要讨论了男孩和女孩在喜欢的科目上的差异。
41.句意:男孩和女孩有同样喜欢的科目吗?根据“don’t girls and boys have the same favorite subjects?”可知,是指男孩和女孩有同样喜欢的科目吗,空处用名词复数subjects“科目”。故填subjects。
42.句意:男孩和女孩在学校里有很多不同。句子是there be句型,全文为一般现在时,主语differences是复数,因此be用are。故填are。
43.句意:男孩和女孩在学校里有很多不同。between ... and“两者之间”,固定搭配。故填between。
44.句意:正如我们所知,有时我们说男孩喜欢数学,女孩喜欢英语。根据“girls like English.”可知,此处是指男孩喜欢数学,like“喜欢”,时态为一般现在时,主语是复数,动词用原形。故填like。
45.句意:他们也喜欢科学和数学。根据“Many boys like P.E.”可知,此处是指许多男孩,用主格代词they指代,在句中作主语。故填they。
46.句意:许多女孩喜欢语文和英语,但科学和数学不是她们最喜欢的科目。根据“and English”及备选词可知,此处是指喜欢语文和英语,Chinese“语文”。故填Chinese。
47.句意:许多女孩喜欢语文和英语,但科学和数学不是她们最喜欢的科目。空前后句是转折关系,用but连接。故填but。
48.句意:女孩通常不喜欢数学或科学。根据“like math or science.”及备选词可知,是指不喜欢数学或科学,空处用don’t表示否定。故填don’t。
49.句意:为什么男孩和女孩没有同样喜欢的科目?根据“We don’t know what the reason”可知,此处是问原因,用why提问,句首单词首字母大写。故填Why。
50.句意:我们不知道原因是什么。根据“We don’t know what the reason”可知,是指不知道原因是什么,主语是单数,空处用is。故填is。
(22-23七年级下·新疆乌鲁木齐市第十三中学·期末)
根据短文内容,用方框中的单词或其适当的形式填空。(每词只用一次)
another important front hands he over kill remember some lucky
Chinese people have the Dragon Boat Festival for 51 2, 000 years. We started it 52 the great poet Qu Yuan. His country lost in the war, so he jumped into the Miluo River in Hunan and 53 himself on that day. People threw zongzi into the river so that the fish wouldn’t eat 54 body. Since then the Chinese have been making zongzi. Eating zongzi is an 55 part on that day. In the past, nearly every family made zongzi with 56 . But now people don't make zongzi at home. Most of them buy cooked zongzi in markets. It has become a kind of fast food you can get 57 time you want. There are also 58 customs (习俗) on that day.
People go to race dragon boats, drink realgar (雄黄) wine and put felon herb (艾) on the 59 door. In the old days, women couldn't race dragon boats because people thought it was bad 60 . Today women can race boats just like men. They can even make teams to compete in dragon boat racing.
【答案】51.over 52.to remember 53.killed 54.his 55.important 56.hands 57.any 58.other 59.front 60.luck
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了端午节风俗和由来。
51.句意:中国人庆祝端午节已经有2000多年了。根据“ Chinese people have the Dragon Boat Festival for ... 2, 000 years. ”及备选词可知,此处填副词修饰时间状语,over 表示“多于,大于”,over 2,000 years 表示“2000多年”, 故填over。
52.句意:我们开始纪念这位伟大的诗人屈原。根据“Chinese people have the Dragon Boat Festival for 2,000 years. We started it ... the great poet Qu Yuan.”及备选词可知,此处指“纪念屈原”,用动词不定式表示目的,故填to remember。
53.句意:屈原的国家在战争中失败了,所以他跳入了湖南的汨罗江并结束了自己的生命。根据“His country lost in the war, so he jumped into the Miluo River in Hunan and ... himself on that day.”及备选词可知,此处指“自杀”,kill符合;且时态为一般过去时,故填killed。
54.句意:人们把粽子扔进河里,这样鱼就不会吃他的身体。根据“People threw zongzi into the river so that the fish wouldn't eat ... body.”及备选词可知,此处需要形容词性物主代词,修饰body;he符合句意,his是其形容词性物主代词,故填his。
55.句意:在那天,吃粽子是一个重要的部分。根据“Eating zongzi is an ... part on that day.”及备选词可知,此处需要一个形容词,修饰名词“part”,important符合句意,表示“重要的”。故填important。
56.句意:在过去,几乎每个家庭都是亲手制作粽子。根据“In the past, nearly every family made zongzi with ...”及备选词可知,此处表示用手制作粽子,故填hands。
57.句意:它已经成为了一种你想要时就可以得到快餐。根据“It has become a kind of fast food you can get ... time you want.”及备选词可知,此处缺少形容词,修饰名词time;any符合句意,表示“任何时候”,故填any。
58.句意:那天还有其他的习俗。根据“There are also...customs on that day.”及备选词可知,此处需要一个形容词,修饰名词“customs”;other符合句意,表示“其他的”,故填other。
59.句意:人们去划龙舟,喝雄黄酒,并且把艾草放在前门上。根据“People go to race dragon boats, drink realgar wine and put felon herb on the ... door.”可知,此处缺少形容词,修饰名词door,front door 表示“前门”,故填front。
60.句意:在旧时代,女性不能参加龙舟赛,因为人们认为这很不吉利。根据“In the old days, women couldn't race dragon boats because people thought it was bad ...”及备选词可知,此处填名词,bad luck表示“坏运气”,故填luck。
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